高三英语语法综合练习 新课标 人教版
高三英语语法综合练习
第一节：单项选择：（满分120分）
1.Not only I but also Jane and Mary ___ tired of having one exam after
another.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
1.A library with five thousand books ___ to the nation as a gift.
A. is offered
B. has offered
C. are offered
D. have offered
2.When and where to build the new factory ___ yet.
A. is not decided
B. are not decided
C. has not decided
D. have not decided
3.The number of people invited ___ fifty, but a number of them ___ absent
for different reasons.
A. were; was
B. was; was
C. was; were
D. were; were
4.A needle and thread ___ given to her, but she couldn’t sew the button
on.
A. were
B. has
C. was
D. have
5.Early to bed and early to rise ___ a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
A. makes
B. make
C. have
D. let
6.No teacher and no student ___ to attend the meeting.
A. have
B. is
C. are
D. had gone
7.Each pen and each paper ___ in its place.
A. are found
B. is founded
C. is found
D. are looked for
8.Four-fifths of the wheat in the room ___ good.
A. have been
B. are
C. were
D. is
9.In our country, every boy and every girl ___ the right to obtain education.
A. have
B. has
C. are to have
D. are going to have
10.The workers elected him ___ head of the factory.
A. the
B. a
C. / d. one
11.___ doctors and ___ nurses should care for their patients.
A. The; the
B. /; /
C. The; /
D. /; the
12.We always have ___ rice for ___ lunch.
A. the; /
B. /; a
C. the; the
D. /; /
13.___ Einsteins did manage to send ___ Einstein to a technical school.
A. /; a
B. An; an
C. The; /
D. /; /
14.The teacher entered the classroom, ___ book in ___ hand.
A. a; a
B. the; the
C. a; the
D. /; /
15.After graduation, Jack turned ___.
A. a writer
B. the writer
C. writer
D. writers
16.___ can conquer nature.
A. The man
B. A man
C. The men
D. Man
17.Most animals have little connection with ___ animals of ___ different kind
unless they kill them for food. A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the
D. /; the
18.The number of students in this school is larger than ___.
A. that
B. that in them
C. those in theirs
D. that in theirs
19.___ six years since I began studying English.
A. They are
B. It was
C. It is
D. It had been
20.Seldom have I heard ___ beautiful music.
A. so
B. such
C. those
D. how
21.___ visitors here can answer this question.
A. any
B. A few of
C. Neither of
D. None
22.___ them are hard-working students. Some are very lazy.
A. None of
B. Neither of
C. Not all of
D. Any of
23.___ of the rooms is about sixteen square metres.
A. Every
B. Both
C. All
D. Each
24.There is ___ hope of finishing the job in time, what should we do?
A. a little
B. little
C. less
D. few
25.After his death, Mrs Smith had ___ money at all.
A. none
B. any
C. no
D. not
26.Have you any books on geography? I’d like to borrow ___.
A. them
B. it
C. some
D. any
27.Every few ___ along the Great Wall there are some watch towers.
A. hundreds metres
B. hundred metres
C. hundreds of metres
D. hundred of metres
28.___ of the students in our class are from the north.
A. Two-ninth
B. Two-ninth
C. Two-ninths
D. Two-ninths
29.There were ___ people in the room.
A. two score of
B. two scores of
C. two score
D. two scores
31. --- Is the flower beautiful?
---Yes., at _______, it’s _______ the one you bought for me.
A . last ; as bad as
B . last ; no better than
C . least ; not better than
D . least ; no worse than
32. Only _______ as an interpreter _______ how important it was to practise
speaking English.
A. when did I work, I realized
B. when did I work, did I realize
C. when I work, did I realize
D. when I worked, did I realize
33. --- What happened?
---As if from _________, the man appeared, which frightened me much.
A. somewhere
B. anywhere
C. everywhere
D. nowhere
34. David is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not,
he _______ passed
the last exam.
A. easily
B. hardly
C. actually
D. successfully
35. ---John, let’s take a walk before we start our work.
---Oh, I think, it’s _________ for walking.
A. much too hot
B. too much heat
C. very much tot
D. very much heat
36. Staying in a hotel costs _______ renting a room in dormitory for a week.
A. twice than
B. twice as much as
C. as much twice as
D. as much as twice
37. Last night , not until ______ my homework _________ .
A. did I finish , I went to bed
B. I had finished, did I go to bed
C. had I finished, I didn’t go to bed
D. I finished, didn’t I go to bed
38. My watch ______ at nine o’clock, but now it ______.
A. went stopped
B. was going; stopped
C. went; is stopping
D. was going; has stopped
39. --- What do you think _____ to him?
--- He must have failed in the exam.
A. happened
B. had happened
C. will happen
D. happens
40. Jack fought Michele in the men’s singles last night and ______.
A. beat
B. beaten
C. was beaten
D. was beat
41. Close attention ______ to present movements in the international money
market.
A. paid
B. is paid
C. is being paid
D. has paid
42. ---I visited the museum a few days ago.
---_______ you ever ______ it before?
A. Will; read
B. had n’t; visited
C. have; visited
D. Did; visit
43. It was after a serious discussion that a conclusion _______.
A. arrived at
B. was arrived at
C. was arrived
D. arrived
44. --- Where have you been all this time? The train is about to leave. --- I’m sorry I’m late, but I ________ for you at the information desk upstairs.
A. waited
B. have waited
C. was waiting
D. have been waiting
45. ---My watch ________ twelve o’clock. It is so late.
---Let’s hurry up.
A. is said
B. says
C. is told
D. tells
46. _____ that he dare not go out alone in the evening after he heard the
old man talk about the terrible story.
A. So frightened was he
B. Frightened as he was
C. Frightened was he so
D. Though he was so frightened
47. On either side of the roads in our school ____ a lot of trees.
A. are grown
B. is standing
C. grow
D. stands
48. Which is ________ country, Canada or Australia?
A. a large
B. larger
C. a larger
D. the larger
49.This year we’ll produce ________ cotton than we did last year.
A. twenty percent more
B. more twenty percent
C. twenty percent much more
D. much more twenty percent
50.His attitude to us proved ________.
A. well
B. warmly
C. nicely
D. friendly
51. Not only _______ this machine, but _______ it.
A. can he run, can he repair
B. can he run, he can repair
C. he can run, he can repair
D. he can run, can he repair
52. The telephone _______ for about five minutes before it _________ .
A. has been ringing ,answers
B. had been ringing , was answered
C. rang , answered
D. had been rung , was answered
53. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market,________ some
bananas and visited her cousin.
A. bought
B. buying
C. to buy
D. buy
54. The celebration _______ in the hall the day after tomorrow.
A. will take place
B. will be taken place
C. is held
D. must be done
55. Enough ______ on how to take useful things out of rubbish, so much for
today.
A. has been said
B. was said
C. has been said
D. will be said
56. _______ tell me __________ ?
A. Can you, where does Mr. Smith lives here
B. Could you, where Mr. Smith lives
C.If you can, Mr. Smith lives here
D. Whether you could, where
lives Mr. Smith
57. _______ a rapid stream between the hills .
A. There used to being
B. Flows there
C. There flows
D.
Flowed there
58. Autumn coming, down _________ .
A. do the leaves fall
B. the leaves will fall
C. fall the leaves
D. will the leaves fall
59. ________, still the boss wasn’t satisfied with his work .
A. Hardly as he was working
B. Hard as was he working
C. Hardly working as he was
D. Hard as he worked
60. Hardly can he drive this kind of a truck, and _______.
A. neither can’t I
B. so can’t I
C. I can’t too
D. nor
can I
61.----:We always get home late for supper.
----:You’re right. So________ be late this time.
A. needn’t
B. mustn’t
C. don’t need to
D. don’t have to
62.Sorry I’m late. I______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.
A. might
B. should
C. can
D. will
63.Tell Tom I promise he_______ have the book next week.
A. shall
B. will
C. can
D. would
64.At the moment she _____ with her little sister at home.
A. may play
B. can play
C. may be playing
D. might have played
65.In order to make out city green,_______.
A.it is necessary to have planted more trees
B. many more tress need
to plant
C. our city needs more trees
D. we must plant more
trees
66.Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I _______so much fried chicken just now.
A. shouldn’t cut
B. mustn’t have eaten
C. shouldn’t have eaten
D. mustn’t ea t
67.His face suggests he______ ill. I suggest he _____ to see a doctor.
A. be; go
B. be; goes
C. is; go
D. is; goes
68. He smiled as if he ____ my thought.
A. read
B. was reading
C. had read
D. had read
69. The suggestion has been made _____the basketball game_____ put off.
A. for; to
B. that; be
C. which; should be
D. that; will be
70.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the discussion, she _____something she would regret later.
A. had said
B. said
C. might say
D. might have said
71.-----My goodness, I just missed my flight .
-----That’s too bad ,but I’m sure you ____ it if you_____.
A. had caught; had hurried
B. could have caught; had hurried
C. could catch; would hurry
D. could have caught; hurried
72.I wish I______ you yesterday.
A. seen
B. did see
C. had seen
D. were to see
73.He didn’t come yesterday, or you ____him.
A. had seen
B. might have seen
C. were to see
D. would see
74.Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night_____, too cold for us to live.
A. would be freezing cold
B. will be freezing cold
C. would be frozen cold
D. can freeze cold
75.The young man insisted that he ______nothing wrong and ______ free.
A. did; set
B. had done; should be set
C. do; be set
D. had done; must be set
76.He has the ability ______ the difficult problem.
A. to solve
B. to solving
C. of solve
D. of solving
77.With too much work ____,I can’t stay here with y ou doing nothing.
A. done
B. doing
C. to do
D. being done
78.Hearing the sad story,_____.
A. tears came to her eyes
B. her face turned pale
C. her eyes were full of tears
D. she couldn’t hold back her tears
79.The meeting___ over, I found her_____ at the desk and_____ to the music.
A. to be ; sitting; listened
B. is; sitting ; listened
C. was; seating; listening
D. being; seated; listening
80.When____to an incorrect address, a letter will not be charged.
A. deliver
B. to deliver
C. delivering
D. delivered
81.----Good morning. Can I help?
-----I’d like to have this package_______.
A. be weighed
B. to be weighed
C. to weigh
D. weighed
82.It is silly____ him_____ pretend____ everything.
A. for; to; knowing
B. of; to; to know
C. for; to; to know
D. of ;to knowing
83.Why not try____ the back window if they can’t hear you on the door?
A. to knock at
B. to knock on
C. knocking down
D. knocking on
84.I prefer to stay home____ shopping with you.
A. to go
B. rather than go
C. to going
D. rather than going
85.The teacher, with an ___smile on his face, _____his student______ hard.
A. encouraged; encouraging; to work
B. encouraged;. encouraged; to work
C. encouraging; encouraged; to work
D. encouraging; encouraging ;to work
86.Though____to stop, the____ speaker kept on_____ at the meeting.
A. told; excited; to talk
B. being told; exciting; talking
C. told; excited; talking
D. to be told; exciting ;talking
87.The teacher advised______ more books and ______more exercises.
A. to read; to do
B. reading; doing
C. to read; doing
D. reading; to do
88.-----You should have thanked her before you left.
----I meant____, but when I was leaving, I couldn’t find her anywhere.
A. do
B. to do
C. doing
D. doing so
89.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _____Whether he was going
in the right direction.
A. seeing
B. having seen
C. to have seen
D. to see
90.____to do the work, he went to bed.
A. Not deciding
B. Deciding not
C. Not decided
D. Decided not
91.You have no idea ___ for her safety.
A. how anxious I have been
B. so anxious I have been
C. how I have been anxious
D. I have been so anxious
92.Have you heard from Jack lately? I'm anxious to know ___.
A. how is he getting along
B. how he is getting along
C. what is he getting on
D. what he is getting on
93.Now we can see ___ problem the population is.
A. a what serious
B. such serious a
C. how serious a
D. so a serious
94.Can you tell me ___ ?
A. how good is his spoken English
B. how well his spoken English is
C. how well he speaks English
D. how good he can speak English
95.Would any one of you please tell me ___ to the railway station?
A. how far is it
B. how far it is
C. how far off is it
D. how long it is
96.I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me ___ near here?
A. if there's a post office
B. is there a post office
C. where is the post office
D. whether is there a post office
97. First you must tell me ___.
A. what is the size of the room
B. how big the size the room is
C. how big the room is
D. what size room is it
98.One of the men held the view ___ the book said was right.
A. that what
B. what that
C. that
D. whether
99. Do you doubt ___ I believe you?
A. that
B. which
C. whether
D. if
100. She still remembers the days ___ she was in the countryside ___ she was young.
A. as; that
B. which; when
C. when; as
D. during which; that 101.We admired him for the way ___ he faced his difficulties.
A. in which
B. in that
C. which
D. how
102. He was the man ___ Master of the Game was translated.
A. by whom
B. by who
C. by whose
D. by him
103. At noon they got to a hill, ___ stood a temple.
A. on the top of that
B. on which the top
C. on the top at which
D. on the top of which
104. "Did you remember to give her the book she asked for?"
"Yes. ___ I saw her, I remembered."
A. While
B. Suddenly
C. Right
D. The moment
105.Please put the magazines ___.
A. in which they were
B. as they were
C. here you were
D. here it was
106.The continent ___ I paid a visit last year was not the one ___ I once worked.
A. which; where
B. which; which
C. where; which
D. where; where 107. ___you have seen both fighters, ___ will win?
A. Since; do you think who
B. As; who you think
B. When; whoever D. Since; who do you think
108. Although he is considered a great writer, ___.
A. his works are not widely read
B. but his works are not widely read
C. however his works are not widely read
D. still his works are not widely read
109. ----The mother tries to do everything for her son.
----That's _____ she is mistaken.
A. where
B. when
C. how
D. so
110. During the voyage the sailor caught a deadly disease _____, in those days, medical
science was helpless.
A. that
B. which
C. to which
D. against which 111. ______, he was a man of the world.
A. Shoe-maker as he was
B. A shoe-maker as he was
C. Shoe-maker as was he
D. A shoe-maker as was he
112. The clock was striking twelve _______ down the street.
A. because I walked
B. as I walked
C. since I was walking
D. while
I walked
113. People do not know the value of health ________ they lose it.
A. if
B. when
C. until
D. for
114. ______ she was living in London that she met her husband Terry.
A. It was while
B. Just when
C. Soon after
D. During the time 115._______ you gave a party and no one came, what would you do?
A. Although
B. Unless
C. No sooner
D. Supposing that 116.Victoria Peak is _______ beautiful a place _______ any other in South-east Asia.
A. so; that
B. as; as
C. such; that
D. such; as
117.Bad habits, ________ formed, are difficult to give up.
A. and
B. once
C. or
D. but
118.Joan had often heard _______ said that Marley had no money.
A. ones
B. another
C. it
D. this
119. We will go out ______ it rains _______ shines.
A. if; and
B. both; and
C. whether; or
D. either; or 120.The war and the suffering _______ caused affected him greatly.
A. that
B. it
C. as
D. what
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My first marathon!
Last year, my boyfriend suggested that I should run the London marathon, and I laughed. He laughed too, 121 he laughed too long and too loud. That made me think. I 122 that he didn’t believe that I could do it. That made me angry, but 123 .
On the day of the race in London, I 124 up with about 30,000 other runners. The faster runners were at the 125 , while slower runners like me were 126 further back. In that way, the professional runners and club runners were not 127 down by the amateurs （业余者）.
At first, there were so many 128 close together that we were almost falling 129
each other. We could 130 run very slowly but that was a good thing because it meant that we didn’t rush off too quickly. Gradually the runners 131 out and there was more space. There were thousands of people watching us along the route and they 132 and clapped everyone, even the slowest runner. It was wonderful !
For the first 10km I felt very happy and my legs felt very 133 .
However, at 15km I got a pain in my 134 and running became difficult, but I kept going and the pain disappeared. At the 30km 135 , I felt extremely tired, and wanted to stop, but I kept on going. I 136
another 3km and then I began to feel better again.
When I finished 35km, I knew I was going to get to the end of the course. Somehow that
137 made me feel lighter and faster and it seemed as if my legs 138 over the last few kilometers. Finally I came round the last 139 and saw the finishing line. I finished the race in just under four hours. The winner had completed the race in 2 hours and 10 minutes, but I didn’t
140 ! I had run 42km and completed my first marathon!
121．A. so B. or C. but D. and
122．A. hoped B. feared C. hated D. realized 123．A. disappointed B. determined C. encouraged D. surprised 124．A. lined B. got C. kept D. made
125．A. back B. side C. front D. end
126．A. taken B. prevented C. placed D. forced
127．A. fell B. slowed C. looked D. pulled
128．A. judges B. viewers C. trainers D. runners
129．A. down B. over C. off D. behind
130．A. only B. even C. also D. still
131．A. held B. broke C. gave D. spread
132．A. delighted B. calmed C. cheered D. comforted 133．A. heavy B. tense C. comfortable D. weak
134．A. side B. mind C. face D. arm
135．A. leg B. stop C. mark D. break
136．A. took B. covered C. gained D. went
137．A. pride B.
C. success
D. confidence
satisfaction
138．A. rolled B. jumped C. flew D. turned
139．A. bend B. route C. part D. course
140．A. complain B. lose C. win D. care
1-10 BAACC ABCDB 11-20 CBDCD CDBDC 21-30 BACDB CCBCA 31-40 DDDBA BBDAC 41-50 CBBCB ACDA D 51-60 BBAAC BCCDD 61-70 BAACD CCCBD 71-80 BCBAB ACDDD 81-90 DBDBC CBBDB 91-100 ABCCB ACAAC 101-110 AADDB DDAAD 111-120ABCAD BBCCB 完形填空答案：
36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．D
II. 短文改错（30分）:
( 1 )
British public libraries are link by computers. If your nearest 1. _______
library in London doesn't have a book you want to borrow, 2. _______
a librarian will go on－line to see whether any other 3. _______
nearby library has. If no library in London has the book
in 4. _______
store ,the librarian will search for
further ,connecting 5. _______
libraries in other city like Manchester. If a copy of the
book 6. _______
found , arrangements will be made for it to be sent to
your 7. _______
library, and within a day and two , you will be able to check
it 8. _______
out .It is also possibly for readers to borrow books
from 9. _______
university and college libraries even if we are not
students. 10._______
( 2 )
Senior citizens were permitted on the bus to travel 1._________
cheaply if she had a special card. Mrs Matthews lived 2._________
in the country, but she went into town and buy food for 3._________
the family. She always had to pay the full price for her ride.
4.__________
Then she reached the age sixty and got her senior 5._________
citizen’s card. And when she used it for the first time 6.__________
on the bus, it made her feel very older. 7.__________
The driver noticed that her feeling unhappy.
8.__________
So after she had paid her money, he whispered, “Not 9.__________
forget give your mother’s card back to her if you see 10._________
her again.” Mrs Matthews was v ery happy at this.
( 3 )
Perhaps you have been told some habits which kept 1.__________
a person from reading fast and have strongly asked to
2.__________
break those habits which you might have. Do you yet 3.__________
have any of this bad habits? Check yourself by 4.__________
answering “yes” or “no” to the following questions. 5.___________
1. Do you move your lip when reading silently? 6.___________
2. Do you point out words with your finger as you read?
7.___________
3. Do you move your head side to side while reading?
8.___________
4. Do you read one word at one time? 9.___________
If you answer a “yes” to any question, start at once to
10.__________
break the habit.
高考英语语法真题串讲课程讲义
高考英语语法题复习指导 目录 高考英语语法题复习指导 (3) 关于我 (3) 高考语法考题中最核心的6个语法考点 (3) 高考语法考题中的其他考点 (3) 第一节动词的时态语态 (3) “9+3”时态总结 (3) 9种核心时态的被动语态 (4) 被动语态举例 (5) 动词的时态语态解题步骤 (6) 现在完成时中常见时间副词 (6) 两个重要的完成时“信号” (6) 三组高考易混时态的对比 (6) 主动形式表示被动 (7) 不能用完成时的常见点动词： (8) 高考真题讲解（动词的时态语态） (8) 第二节非谓语动词 (21) 非谓语动词(不是谓语的动词)分类： (21) 中文与英语在句子上最大的差别： (21) 非谓语动词解题步骤： (21) 高考真题讲解（非谓语动词） (24) 第三节情态动词和虚拟语气 (34) 情态动词的四种情况总结 (34) 虚拟语气 (36) 三大从句高考考点串讲 (42) 句子的分类 (42) 第四节定语从句 (42) 定语从句解题步骤 (42) 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别 (44) 高考真题讲解（定语从句） (44) 第五节名词性从句 (49) 主语从句 (49) 宾语从句 (49) 同位语从句 (50)
高考真题讲解（名词性从句） (50) 第六节状语从句 (54) 表示时间的状语从句 (55) 表示地点的状语从句 (56) 表示原因的状语从句 (56) 表示条件的状语从句 (57) 表示目的、结果的状语从句 (58) 表示让步的状语从句 (58) 高考真题讲解（状语从句） (58) 第六节高考语法考题中的其他考点 (64) 形容词副词，比较级/最高级 (64) 介词 (66) 代词用法 (67) 冠词 (69) 词义辨析 (71) 特殊句型 (72) 交际用语 (74)
(完整版)高三英语语法填空专项训练(含答案解析)
高三英语专项训练----语法填空 （1）(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money. （2）(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. （3）(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.
(完整)高中英语语法填空20篇
（1） In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31. ____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und T axis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” (3) People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book. (4) When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always
高中英语语法讲义——名词
高中英语语法讲义——名词 名词的数 单数名词变复数名词的常用法则 （1）一般情况直接加-s, 如：books, trees. （2）以-s, -x, -ch, -sh结尾的加-es, 如：glasses, boxes, watches, brushes. （3）以辅音字母加-y结尾的名词把-y改为-i再加-es. 如：stories, countries. （4）以-o结尾的常在词尾加-s，但中学英语中下列名词要加-es, 它们是：黑人英雄 ．．中吃土豆 ．．、西． ．．．．在回声 红柿 ．．，即Negroes, heroes, echoes, potatoes, tomatoes. 下列以-o结尾的名词既可加-es, 也可加-s,它们是：zeros (zeroes)零, mosquitos (mosquitoes)蚊子, volcanos (volcanoes) 火山。 （5）以-f或-fe结尾的名词变为复数时一般直接加-s，但下列名词需把f或fe去掉，加-ves，它们是：为 了自己 ．．和一片树叶 ．．上，把狼．劈成了两半．，即：selves, lives, ．．．．站在架子 ．．手里拿着刀子 ．．和他的妻子 ．．活命．，小偷 thieves, wives, knives, loaves, leaves, shelves, wolves, halves. 但下列以-f结尾的名词既可变f为v后加-es，也可直接在f后加-s，它们是：handkerchiefs (handkerchieves)手帕，scarfs (scarves)围巾。 （6）合成名词变复数时，通常只将里面所含的主体名词变为复数，如果没有主体名词，则将最后一部分变为复数。如sons-in-law女婿；passers-by过路人；storytellers讲故事的人；housewives家庭主妇。（7）“man/ woman+ n.”变复数时，作定语的man/ woman和中心词都要变复数。 men teachers男老师women engineers女工程师 （8）不规则复数形式 ①变内部元音 foot-feet man-men woman-women tooth-teeth mouse-mice goose-geese gentleman-gentlemen ②单复数同形的名词 sheep deer spacecraft太空船 aircraft飞行器Chinese Japanese
高三英语语法专题总结
高三语法专题总结 序号课题课时教学要求 冠词 3 1.熟知冠词的基本用法、习语和固定搭配 2.掌握冠词的一些灵活用法和特殊用法 1.冠词的基本用法 1 冠词的泛指、特指、类指、专指 2.冠词的习惯用法 1 1.定冠词的习惯用法 2.不定冠词的习惯用法 3.零冠词的习惯用法 3.冠词的活用 1 1.被具体化的抽象名词前的冠词用法 2.被普通化的专有名词前的冠词用法 3.形容词比较级、最高级和序数词前的冠词活用 高考重点冠词的基本用法及冠词的习惯用法 高考难点冠词的活用 专题二代词 3 熟练掌握不定代词、反身代词、指示代词、人称代词 以及it的灵活运用 1、不定代词 1 1、both,all,either,any,neither,none的用法 2、one，ones, the one,that,those的用法 3、one，another, the other, some ,others, the others的用法 4、复合不定代词及其他不定代词 2、反身代词 1 1、反身代词的基本用法 2、与反身代词构成的介词短语 3、与反身代词构成的动词短语 3、指示代词、人称代词和it的用法1 1、指示代词、人称代词的基本用法 2、It的用法 高考难点语境的真实性和复杂性、语义较丰语法复杂的不定代词的考查 专题三形容词和副词 2 了解形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法及常用句 型 1、形容词、副词的基 1 1、形容词、副词比较等级的基本用法
本用法2、对形容词、副词顺序的考查 2、形容词、副词的辨 析 1 在语境中学会形容词副词的用法 高考难点对于形容词副词比较等级的考查倾向于“淡化语法，注重深层语义的特点” 专题四语义辨析（名词、介词 及介词短语）3 1、在真实语境中能恰当的使用意义相近的介词，掌 握表示时间及空间的介词的用法 2、在语境中能恰当的使用介词的一些习惯用法和 介词与名词的固定搭配 1、名词辨析 1 1、名词的数和名词所有格的用法 2、名词的句法功能，尤其是名词作定语的用法 2、介词辨析 1 1、表示方位的介词 2、表示时间的介词 3、表示工具、手段、方式的介词 4、表原因、目的的介词 5、易混介词辨析 3.介词短语解析 1 1、与名词构成的介词短语 2、与某些形容词固定搭配的介词 高考难点介词短语的辨析，题干结构复杂 专题五动词和动词词组 2 1、掌握动词的及物和不及物性 2、掌握被动形式中英汉表达的不同 3、掌握感官动词作系动词：feel/look/sound 1、动词辨析 1 考纲中出现的动词及动词辨析 2、动词词组辨析 1 考纲中动词词组及辨析 高考难点同义词及词组辨析 专题六动词的时态及语态 2 1.建立“时”和“体”的概念 2.掌握一般将来时的各种形式及区别 3.掌握易混时态的用法：一般过去时和现在完成时 的区别 4.掌握各种时态的被动语态形式
高三高考英语语法专题复习之时态语态讲义教案(含练习答案)
学员编号：年级：高三课时数： 学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师： 授课类型时态和语态 授课日期及时段 教学内容 上海高考考点分析——时态语态 考情分析 五年考情分析—时态语态 时间2009年2010年2011年2012年2013年占分2分2分2分2分2分题号第27、29题第26、30题第31、34题第26、30题第27、29题 考点过去完成时、 过去进行时的 被动语态 一般现在时、 现在进行时的 被动语态 过去将来时、一 般过去时的被 动语态 将来完成时、一 般现在时的被 动语态 过去完成时、 现在完成时的 被动语态 考点解读1、思维导图 动词时态语态 现在 过去 将来 一般现在时：do/does (is/am/are+表语) 现在进行时：am/is/are doing 现在完成时：have/has done 一般过去时：did(was/were+表语) 过去进行时：was/were+doing 过去完成时：had done 一般将来时：will do或 am/is/are+going to do 过去将来时：would do (was/ were going to do) 将来进行时：will be doing 被动语态 被动语态 被动语态 am/is/are done am/is/are being done have/has been done was/were done 被动语态 被动语态 was/were being done 被动语态 had been done 被动语态 被动语态 will/ shall be done would/ should be done 不在高考考查范围内 现在完成进行时:have/ has been doing 被动语态 / 不要忘了情态动词的被动语 态：情态动词+be+done
广东高考英语语法填空专题训练+答案
广东高考英语语法填空专题训练语法填空（每篇共10小题；每小题1.5分，每篇满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空， 并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1—10的相应位置。 Passage (1) Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own. Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads. So 1 do people travel those distances that are too far to walk? They use public transportation. If you ride the subway or bus 2 you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportation. With many people 3 (share) one bus or train, there is less traffic and, more 4 （importance）, less pollution. Which of the types of mass transit 5 (describe) below are you familiar with? If a regular bus can hold dozens of people, imagine what a bus 6 (two) the size can hold! In Great Britain, there are many buses that are known as double-deckers (cars with two floors). Buses in Haiti are often very crowded. It’s not 7 (common) for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because the 8 (ride) on the roof tap（敲击）when they want to be dropped off. Many large cities around the world take advantage of the space beneath the streets and run underground trains. People in Paris, Mexico City and Tokyo may use the subway system to get to school, to work, or to visit friends in other 9 (neighbor). Both the Japanese and French have developed High-speed trains to link various cities. While electric trains in North America average 130 kph, the French TGV (high-speed-train) is the world’s fastest, 10 (average) over 270 kph! Passage (2) Australia, the last continent, was discovered by ships 1 (belong) to some European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were 2 (little) interested in changing it into a colony than in 3 (explore) it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English 4 set up the settlements in Australia. This history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common as well. Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich 5 soil. It was on the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward 6 (move) took place 7 because the English were searching for better land than the population was increasing. Settlements of the west part of both countries developed quickly after gold 8 (discover) in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later. Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, there are some 9 (strike) differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, 10 (like) the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.
人教版高中英语【必修二】[语法讲解
人教版高中英语必修二 知识点梳理 ）巩固练习 重点题型（ 常考知识点 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句 概念引入： He is a person who never gives up.他是个永远不服输的人。 I found him in the woods,where has a well-known tree. (我是在树林里找到他的，那里有一棵很有名的树。) Our guide,(who was a Frenchman,)was an excellent cook. 我们的导游是个很优秀的厨师，他是个法国人 She was not on the train which arrived just now。 她没在刚刚到达的那辆车上 语法点拨 什么是定语从句？ 修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做定语从句。引导定语从句的关系词有： 关系代词：who,whom,whose,which,that 关系副词：when,where,why 我们把下面两个句子组合成一个复合句： 1.This is our school.It is beautiful. →This is our school which is beautiful. 2.This is our school.W e study in our school. →This is our school which we study in. →This is our school in which we study. →This is our school where we study. 3.Do you know the r oom?It is made of amber. →Do you know the room which is made of amber? 4.I have read the newspaper.It carries the important news. →I have r ead the newsp aper which carries the important news. 从上述定语从句的组合我们可以看出： 先行词和关系词的关系：关系代词实际上是先行词的复指；关系词whose实际上是先行词的所有格。 1.A plane is a machine t hat can fly. the machine=that 2.The boy who brok e the window is called Wangkai. the boy=who 3.The boy whose p arents are working outside was b r oug ht up by his grandfather. the boy’s=whose 【高一英语语法（二）定语从句（二）356521限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句】
高考英语语法复习讲义：语法总结全集
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高考英语语法总复习(共15个专题附练习及答案)
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变否定，NOT 前。 哼哈将，时逻关。 七仙女，记心间。 （一） 变否定 （二） 哼哈将 1.动词不定式 主动关系 被动关系 一般式 To do To be done 完成式 To have done To have been done 进行式 To be doing (To be being done) 完成进行式 To have being doing (To have been being done) ▲ 一般式：不定式的动作和谓语动词动作同时发生或在谓语动词之后的动作发生。 A A ：谓语动词 B ：不定式 ▲ 完成式：不定时动作在谓语动词动作之前发生。 A A ：谓语动词 B ：不定式 Eg3. Jay Chou taught us to sing 黄河大合唱 last night. ▲ 进行式：不定时的动作和谓语动词动作同时正在进行 A A ：谓语动词 B ：不定式 Eg4. When his mother entered, the boy pretended to be sleeping. ▲ 完成进行式：不定时的动作在谓语动词动作之前发生，一直持续到谓语动词动作，到谓 语动词动作为止。不定时的动作有可能刚刚结束，还有可能继续延续下去。 A A ：谓语动词 B ：不定式 Eg5. Mr. Zhong is said to have been working as a teacher for 10 years. 时间关系 逻辑关系 B B B B B B B B
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