人教版必修5选修6课文语法填空教育文档

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人教版高中英语选修六 Unit5 The power of nature-语法篇(教师版)-教育文档

Unit5 The power of nature-语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.理解非谓语动词的含义和用法；2.能够正确运用非谓语动词进行造句，并做对相关题目。

一、定义：非谓语动词是在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式在句中可起名词,形容词,副词的作用,在句中充当主语,宾语,表语,补语,定语或状语.即动词的非谓语形式除了不能独立作谓语外,可以承担句子的任何成分3种形式：不定式，分词（现在分词、过去分词），动名词二、非谓语动词用法：（一）动词不定式：（to）+do，具有名词、形容词、副词的特征。

1. 不定式的形式：（以动词write为例）否定式：not + (to) do（1）一般式：不定式的一般式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生或发生在谓语动词动作之后，例如：I'm glad to meet you.He seems to know a lot.We plan to pay a visit.He wants to be an artist.The patient asked to be operated on at once.The teacher ordered the work to be done.（2）进行式：不定式的进行式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生，例如：The boy pretended to be working hard.He seems to be reading in his room.（3）完成式：不定式的完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词动作之前，例如：I regretted to have told a lie.I happened to have seen the film.He is pleased to have met his friend.2. 不定式的句法功能：（1）作主语：To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.To lose your heart means failure.动词不定式短语作主语时，常用it作形式主语，真正的主语不定式置于句后，例如上面两句可用如下形式：It is very hard to finish the work in ten minutes.It means failure to lose your heart.常用句式有：1. It+be+名词+to do2. It takes sb. +some time +to do3. It+be+形容词+for sb. +to do常用careless,,clever,good,foolish,honest,kind,lazy,nice,right,silly,stupid,wise,等表示赞扬或批评的形容词，不定式前的sb.可作其逻辑主语。

人教版必修四、必修五、选修六语法填空专练(含答案)

人教版必修四、必修五、选修六语法填空专练(含答案)高考无忧英语辅导教程必修四、必修五、选修六语法填空专练必修四1.He has made up his mind to intend his son to manage the company.st night Bruce was observed leaving the building with two young men and taking a taxi away.3.Every time XXX to Mrs。

Brown。

he had to finish his work quite late because she XXX.4.—XXX?They argued with the waiter about the price of the meal.5.The little boy’s bad r at the party made his parents upset.6.XXX.必修五1.It is the ability to deal with people that makes a successful businessman.2.Most people in the town are satisfied with their living ns.3.XXX of the boy who had made great progress in his studies.4.The reason why he was late for the meeting was that his car had broken down on the way.5.The bridge。

which was built in 1998.is the XXX.选修六1.The old man was so weak that he could hardly stand.2.XXX't say a word.3.The city has a n of over 10 n.4.The book tells the story of a young man who traveled around the world.5.The company is XXX new products to the market next year.1.A policeman stood in the middle of the road。

人教版高中英语选修六课文语法填空

高中英语选修六课文语法填空Unit 1 ArtArt is 1 (influence) by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, 2 (start) from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A 3 (convention) artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, 4 created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when 5 (paint) like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance (15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less 6 religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and 7 (possess) as well as their activities and achievements.Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also 8 (lead) to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke awayfrom the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.The impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of 9 (early) painters. At first many people disliked this style of painting 10 became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art (20th century to today)At they time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art”......Unit 2 PoemsThere are various reasons 1 people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different 2 (form)of poetry to express themselves. In this text, however, we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poetry a young child learns 3 English is nursery rhymes. These rhymes like the one on the right (Poem A) are still a common type of children’s poetry. The language is concrete but imaginative, and the delight the small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, 4 they are easy to learn and recite. By playing the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.Some simple poems are like Poem B and C that list things. List poems have a flexible line 5 (long) and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and rhythm to the poem. Some rhyme (like Poem B) while others do not (like Poem C).Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that 6 (make) up of 17 syllables. It is not a traditional form of English poetry, but is very popular with English writers. It is easy to write and it can give a clear picture and create a special feeling 7 (use) theminimum of words. The two haiku poems (Poem F and G) above are 8 (translate) from the Japanese.Did you know that English speakers also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry—Tang poems from China in particular? A lot of Tang poetry has been translated into English.With so many different forms of poetry 9 (choose) from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own. It is easier than you might think and certainly worth 10 try.Unit 3 A healthy life...Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you’re finding it difficult to give it up. Believe me , I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is 1 (stop). You see during adolescence I also smoked became 2 addicted to cigarette.By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This 3 (mean) that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. Secondly, you become addicted through habit. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it 4 (automatic). Lastly, you can become mentally addicted. I believe I was happier and more relaxed after 5 (have) a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good 6 I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. But I did finally manage.When I was young, I didn’t know much about the harmful 7 (effect) of smoking. I didn’t know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. I certainly didn’t know their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be abnormal in some way. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect thehealth of non-smokers. However, 8 I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. She told me that she would not go out with me unless I stopped. I also noticed that I became 9 (breath) quickly, and that I wasn’t enjoying sport as much. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quite 10 (smoke).Unit 4 Global warmingIt is reported that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a 1 (nature)phenomenon.Many scientists like Dr Janice Foster believe that people have resulted 2 the increase in the earth’s temperature by 3 (burn) large quantities of fossil fuels like coal, gas and oil to produce energy. In this process, some byproducts called “greenhouse”gases 4 (produce), the most important one of 5 is carbon dioxide. These gases trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth, 6 which the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius 7 (cool) than it is. But the increased amount of carbon dioxide means that more heat energy tends 8 (trap) in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.On the other hand, scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with few bad 9 (environment) consequences. In fact, George Hambley states that more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing. It will make plants grow quicker; crops will produce more; it will encourage a greater range of animals---all of which will make life for human beings better. Although the climate may keep on warming for 10 (decade) or centuries, human beings still have faith in protecting the earth.Unit 5 The power of natureI have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. I 1 (appoint) as a volcanologist working for theHawaiian V olcano Observatory twenty years ago. I never feel bored 2 (collect) and evaluate the information to help other scientists to study volcanoes. Although my job is 3 (occasional) dangerous, I don’t mind 4 danger excites me and makes me feel active. The most important thing is that we protect people from one of the most 5 (power) forces on earth. Our work 6 (save) many lives so far. Unfortunately, we can’t move people’s houses , so many of them are burned to the ground.Sometimes, the eruption is an 7 (absolute) fantastic sight. I could remember my first sight of one. Two scientists and I drove up 8 mountain and put on white protective 9 (suit). They climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study. Having studied volcanoes for many years , I am still as enthusiastic 10 my job as the day I first started.参考答案Unit 11. influenced2. starting3. conventional4. which5. painters6. on7. possessions8. led9. earlier 10. andUnit 21.why2. forms3. in4. but5. length6.is madeing8. translations9. to choose 10. aUnit 31. to stop2. and3. means4. automatically5. having6. when7. effects8. what9. breathless 10. smokingUnit 41. natural2. in3. burning4. are produced5. which6. without7. cooler8. to be trapped9. environmental 10. decadesUnit 51. was appointed2. to collect3. occasionally4. because5. powerful6. has saved7. absolutely8. the9. suits 10. about。

人教版必修5选修6课文语法填空教育文档

人教版必修5选修6课文语法填空教育文档预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制高中英语必须五课文语法填空（1）John Snow was a famous doctor in London. So expert 1 (be) he that he attended Queen Victoria 2 her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about 3 (help) ordinary people exposed 4 cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause5 its cure was understood. So many thousands of6 (terrify) peopledied every time there was 7 outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found. In 1854 when 8 cholera broke out,he began to gather information and found the evidence. It seemed that the polluted water was to blame. John Snow suggested the source of all the water9 (supply) should be examined. 10 (final)“King Cholera”wasdefeated.（2）The United Kingdom consists 1 four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is 2 largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided 3 (rough) into three zones.The zone nearest France 4 (call) the South of England, the middlezone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known 5 theNorth. You find most of the population settled in the south, 6 most of theindustrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide,these cities are not as large as 7 in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity 8theindustrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract 9 (visitor).For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns10 (build) by the Romans. There you will find out more aboutBritishhistory and culture.（3）Arriving at a strange-looking house, Wang Ping 1 (show)me into a large, bright clean room. It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighting.2 (sudden) the wall moved it was made of3 (tree)!I found later4 their leaves provided the room with much-needed oxygen. Then WangPing flashed 5 switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairsrose 6 under the floor as if by magic.“Why not sit down andeat a little?”页 1 第he said.“You may find this difficult as it is 7 (you) first time travel trip.Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today. Tomorrow youwill be ready for some visits.”8 (have)said this, he spread some foodon the table, and produced a bed from the floor. 9 he left, I hada briefmeal and a hot bath. 10 (exhaust),I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.（4）Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment 1 a reporter in ChinaDaily. At the office his talk with his new boss influenced his life 2 (strong).His boss first put him as 3 assistant to an experienced journalist and later told him to cover a story and submit the article himself.During the interviews, he had to listen for 4 (detail)facts and preparethe next question depending on 5 the person said. If the interviewee6 (agree),he could use a recorder to get the facts straight. The boss also gavehim an example of the 7 (important) of a recorder. Once a footballerwas accused of taking money for 8 (deliberate)not scoringgoals tolet the other team win. He admitted that someone had tried to bribe him,butdenied 9 (take) the money. With the recording ,it was proved10he was guilty.（5）There are three 1 (type) of burns. They are called first, second orthird degree burns, depending on 2 layers of the skin are burned.First degree burns affect only 3 top layer of the skin. These burns 4 (be)not serious and should feel 5 （good) within a day ortwo. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by 6 (touch) a hotpan, stove or iron for a moment.Second degree burns affect 7 the top and the second layer of the skin. These burns are serious and take a few weeks to heal. Examples includesevere sunburn and burns 8 (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs 9 the skin. Examples include burns caused by electricshocks,burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. These burns cause very severe10(injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.语法填空（1）高中英语选修六课文At the time they were created, the Impressionist 1 (painting) werecontroversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of 2we页 2 第call “modern art”.This is because the Impressionists encouraged 3 (art) to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern artstyles, but 4 the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might notexist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does notattempt to paint objects as we see 5 with our eyes, but instead concentrates 6 certain qualities of the object, 7 (use) color, line andshape to represent them. On 8 other hand, some paintings of modernart are so realistic 9 they look like photographs. These styles10(be)so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?（2）There are various 1 (reason)why people write poetry. Some poems tell 2 story or describe something in a way 3 will give the readera strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use manydifferent forms of poetry 4 express(express) themselves. In this text,5 ,we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poetry a young child learns 6 English is nursery rhymes. These rhymes like the one on the right 7 (be) still a commontype of children's poetry. The language is concrete 8 imaginativeand these poems delight small children because 9 rhyme, have strongrhythm and a lot of repetition. The poems may not make sense and even。

人教新课标英语高二年级上(必修5、选修6)语法精讲

高二年级上（必修5、选修6）语法Ⅰ. 过去分词作定语和表语一、过去分词作定语：过去分词作定语相当于一个定语从句。

单个过去分词作定语时常放在被修饰词的前面，过去分词短语应放在被修饰词后面。

eg: So many thousands of terrified people died.Throw away this broken cup.He is a man loved by all.注意：过去分词修饰something，everything，anything，nothing，somebody，nobody等不定代词或指示代词those时，要放在这些词的后面。

eg: He is one of those invited.Nothing reported in the newspaper interested him.二、过去分词作表语：过去分词作表语，表示主语的特点或所处的状态。

eg: She looks worried.三、过去分词作表语和用作被动语态的区别：1、作表语的过去分词，被动性很弱，主要表示动作的完成和状态，此时相当于一个形容词。

eg: The glass is broken.2、用作被动语态的过去分词，动作意味很强，句子主语为动作的承受者，绝大多数被动结构中的行为执行者还可以用by短语来表示。

eg: The glass is broken by Tom。

3、过去分词前除系动词be外，也可用get，become等系动词表示动作。

eg: They have got married.四、过去分词和现在分词的区别：1、v.-ing形式表示主动，而过去分词表示被动。

a sleeping boy a broken cup2、v.-ing形式表示动作正在进行，而过去分词表示动作已经完成。

the falling leaves the fallen leaves3、v.-ing有“令人……之意”，主要用来表示物；过去分词有“感到……之意”，主要用来表示人。

人教版高中英语必修五课件：语法填空

2、Facial expression and body language can __g_r_e_a_t_ly___(great) affect a conversation.
Test for goals
1.The book w__a_s__w__r_it_t_e_n_ (write) by San Mao in
laughing.
5.Before I got on the bike, I felt _e_x_t_re_m__e_ly__ (extreme) nervous.
6. I _u_s_u_a_ll_y_(usual) play it as background music while I’m doing some housework.
my English.
2.There are many students __p_l_a_y_in_g__ (play)
basketball in the playground.
3.The building___b_u_i_lt__ (build) in 2008 was
designed by a local company.
2、考查词类转换所给提示词是形容词时,还需要考虑形容词转化为副词或名词。
1、The exam was _p_a_r_t_ic_u_l_a_rl_y__ (particular) important because he knew his future career might be at stake.
2、考查名词的词类转换及人称代词变为反身代词
1、The price of the food in this restaurant is _re_a_s_o_n_a_b_l_e_(reason), so many people come here to eat at weekends. 2、We should make full use of our time to do __u_s_e_fu_l__(use) things.

新课标人教版选修五和选修六全单元课文填空

五册课文填空UNIT 1: GREAT SCIENTISTSJOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so e________, indeed, ______ he __________(attend) Queen Victoria as her personal p___________. But he became __________(inspire) when he thought about _________(help) ordinary people ________(expose) to cholera. This was the _________(die) disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure _____________(understand). So many thousands of _________(terrify) people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the c________ and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never _______________(control) until its cause ___________(find)He became __________(interest) in two theories ______________(explain) how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around ________it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly _______(attack) the body and soon the ________(affect) person died.John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct________ he needed evidence. So when another outbreak _____(hit) London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enquiry. As the disease ______(spread) quickly through poor neighborhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was ____________(determine) to find out why.First he marked on a map the exact places _________ all the dead people had lived. This gave him a ________(value) clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the_________(die) were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 and 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further _____________(investigate). He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They__________(give) free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was _____________( blame.)Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river ___________(pollute) by the dirty water from London. He ___________(immediate) told the_________( astonish) people in Broad Street _________(remove) the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera _________( spread) by germs and not in a cloud of gas.In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths __________( link) to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, ________ had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it ___________(deliver) to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after _________(drink) the water. ______ this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with _______(certain) that polluted water carried the virus._________(prevent) this __________( happen) again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies __________(examine). The water companies ________(instruct) not ___________(expose) people to _________(pollute) water any more. Finally "King Cholera"_________( defeat).COPERNICUS’ REVOLUTIONRRY THEORYNicolaus Copernicus was ____________( fright) and his mind ________(confuse) Although he had tried to ignore them, all his mathematical calculations led to the same __________(conclude): that the earth was not the centre of the solar system. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky__________( make) sense. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would have punished him for even ___________(suggest) such an idea. They believed God had made the world and for that reason the earth was special and must be the centre of the solar system.The problem arose because astronomers had noticed that some planets in the sky seemed to stop, move backward and then go forward in a loop. Others appeared brighter at times and___________( bright) at others. This was very strange if the earth was the centre of the solar system and all planets went round it.Copernicus had thought long and hard about these problems and tried to find an answer. He had collected observations of the stars and used all his mathematical knowledge ________( explain) them. But only his new theory could do that. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually ___________(improve) his theory until he felt it was complete.In 1514 he showed it __________(private) to his friends. The changes he made to the old theory were revolutionary. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets__________( go) round it and only the moon still going round the earth. He also suggested that the earth was spinning as it went round the sun and this explained changes in the movement of the planets and in the brightness of the stars. His friends were enthusiastic and encouraged him _________( publish) his ideas, ________ Copernicus was cautious. He did not want _____________( attack) by the Christian Church, so he only published it as he lay________( die) in 1543.Certainly he was right to be careful. The Christian Church rejected his theory, ________(say) it was against God's idea and people ________ supported it would be attacked. Yet Copernicus' theory is now the basis __________ all our ideas of the universe are built. His theory replaced the Christian idea of gravity, _______ said things fell to earth because God created the earth as the centre of the universe. Copernicus showed this was obviously wrong. Now people can see that there is a direct link between his theory and the work of Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking.Unit 2: THE GREAT KINGDOMPUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHYPeople may wonder _______ different words are used__________( describe ) these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question_______you study British history.First there was England. Wales _________( link) to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales ________(include) as well. Next England and Wales __________( join) to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this _________(accomplish) without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century __________(form ) the United Kingdom by__________( get) Ireland__________( connect) in the same peaceful way. ________, the southern part of Ireland was ___________(will) and broke away _________( form) its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this _________(show) to the world in a new flag_________( call) the Union Jack.To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), ______ they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup!England is the __________(large) of the four countries, and for convenience it ______________( divide) roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland __________(know) as the North. You find most of the population _____(settle) in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as _______ in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns ________(build)by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture.The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art __________(collect), theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national government and its administration. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building _______(begin) by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066. There has been four sets of invaders of England. The first invaders, the Romans, left their towns and roads. The second, the Anglo-Saxons, left their language and their government. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabularyand place-names of the North of England, and the fourth, the Normans, left castles and introduced new words for food.If you look around the British countryside you will find evidence of all these invaders. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom________( enjoy) and worthwhile.SIGHTSEEING IN LONDON_________(worry) about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. Her first delight was going to the Tower. It was built long ago by the Norman invaders of AD 1066. Fancy! This solid stone, square tower had remained _________(stand) for one thousand years.Although the buildings had expanded around it, it remained part of a royal palace and prison ________(combine). To her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queen's jewels ________(guard) by special royal soldiers ________, on special occasions, still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.There followed St Paul's Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. It looked splendid when________(build) ! Westminster Abbey, too, was very interesting. It contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare. Then just as she came out of the abbey, Pingyu heard the famous sound of the clock, Big Ben, _________(ring) out the hour. She finished the day by looking at the outside of Buckingham Palace, the Queen's house in London. Oh, she had so much to tell her friends!The second day the girl visited Greenwich and saw its old ships and famous clock______sets the world time. What interested her most was the longitude line. It is an________( imagine) line _________(divide) the eastern and western halves of the world and is very useful for navigation. It passes through Greenwich, so Pingyu had a photo ________(take)__________(stand) on either side of the line.The last day she visited Karl Marx's statue in Highgate Cemetery. It seemed strange that the man _______ had developed communism should have lived and died in London. Not only that, but he had worked in the famous reading room of the Library of the British Museum. ________(sad) the library had moved from its __________(origin) place into another building and the old reading room_________(go). But she was _______(thrill) by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures __________(display) in the museum. When she saw many visitors _________(enjoy) looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show, she felt very proud of her country.The next day Pingyu was leaving London for Windsor Castle. "Perhaps I will see the Queen?" she wondered as she _________(fall)asleep.Unit 3: Life in the futureDear Mum and Dad,I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. _________(worry) about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. As a result, I suffered from“time lag”. This is similar________the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep _________(get) flashbacks from your previous time period. So I was very nervous and ________(certain) at first. ________, my friend and guide, Wang Ping, was very ______________(understand) and gave me some green tablets ______ helped a lot. __________(well know) for their expertise, his parents’ company, ________(call) “Future Tours”, transported me ______(safe) into the future in a time capsule.I can still remember the moment ________ the space stewardess called us all to the capsule and we climbed in through a small opening. The seats were comfortable and after a ________(calm) drink, we felt sleepy and closed our eyes. The capsule began swinging ________(gentle) sideways as we lay_______( relax) and dreaming. A few minutes ______(late) , the journey was completed and we had arrived. I was still on the earth but one thousand years in the future. What would I find?At first my new surroundings were difficult ________( tolerate). The air seemed thin, as though its combination of gases had little oxygen _____(leave). _________(hit) by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. Just as I tried to make the necessary __________(adjust) to this new situation, Wang Ping appeared. “Put on this mask,” he advised. “It’ll make you feel much ________(good).” He handed it to me and immediately ________(hurry) me through to a small room nearby for a rest. I felt better in no time. Soon I was back on my feet again and following him _________( collect) a hovering carriage_____( drive) by computer. These carriages float above the ground and by bending or pressing down in your seat, you can move swiftly. Wang Ping fastened my ________(safe) belt and showed me how to use it. Soon I could fly as fast as him. However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached _________ looked like a large market because of too many carriages______( fly) by in all directions. He _________(sweep) up into the centre of them. Just at that moment I had a “time lag” flashback and saw the area again as it had been in the year AD 2008. I realized that I had been transported into the future of what was still my hometown! Then I_______(catch) sight of Wang Ping again and_____(fly) after him._________(arrive) at a strange-looking house, he showed me into a large, bright clean room. It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighting. Suddenly the wall moved – it was made of trees! I found later that their leaves provided the room________ much-needed oxygen. Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs _______(rise) from under the floor as if by magic.“Why not sit down and eat a little?” he said. “You may find this difficult as it is your first time travel trip. Just relax, since there is nothing ________(plan) on the timetable today. Tomorrow you’ll be ready for some visits.” ___________(say) this, he spread some food on the table, and produced a bed from the floor. Afterhe left, I had a brief meal and a hot bath. __________(exhaust), I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.More news later from your loving son,Li QiangI HAVE SEEN AMAZING THINGSMy first visit was to a space station which ___________(consider) the most modern in space. __________(describe) as an enormous round plane, it spins slowly in space to imitate the pull of the earth’s gravity. Inside was an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31th century. A guide (G) showed us around along a moveable path.G: Good morning to all our visitors from 2008. First we’re going to examine one of the latest forms of communication among our space citizens. No more typists__________(work) on a typewriter or computer! No more postage or postcodes! Messages can now be sent ________(use) a “thoughtpad”. You place the metal band over your head, clear your mind, press the sending button, think your message and the next instant it’s sent. It’s stored on the “thoughtpad” of the receiver. It’s quick, efficient and ____________(environment) friendly. The only limitation is if the user does not think his or her message clearly, an unclear message may be sent. But we cannot blame the tools ________ the faults of the user, can we?During the ___________(explain) I looked at the pair of small objects ________(call) “thoughtpad” on a table. They just looked like metal ribbons. So ordinary ________ so powerful! While I was observing them, the path moved us on.G: And now ladies and gentlemen, we are in the “environment area”. People used to ________(collect) waste in dustbins. Then the rubbish was sent ___________(bury) or burned, am I right? (We nodded.) Well, now there’s a system ________ the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology. A giant machine, always greedy for more, swallows all the waste available.The rubbish is turned into several grades of useful material, such as“fertilizer” for the fields and “soil” for deserts. Nothing __________( waste), and everything, even plastic bags, is recycled. A great idea, isn’t it?I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, _________(absorb) by its efficiency. But again we moved on.G: Our third stop shows the changes that have happened to work practices. Manufacturing no longer takes place on the earth _______ on space stations like this one. A group of engineers programme robots to perform tasks in space. The robots produce goods such as drugs, clothes, furniture, hovering carriages, etc. there is no waste, no pollution and no environmental damage! ________, the companies have to train their representatives to live and work in space settlements. They have to monitor the robots and the production. When the goods are ready t hey’re transported by industrial spaceship back to earth.My mind began to wander. What job would I do? My motivation increased as I thought of the wonderful world of the future.Unit 4 Making the newsMY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT“_________(forget)” says new journalistNever will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin (HX), was___ strongly __________(influence) his life as a journalist.HX: Welcome. We're _________(delight) you're coming to work with us. Your first job here will be an assistant journalist. Do you have any questions?ZY: Can I go out on a story _______(immediate)?HX: (laughing) That' s _________(admire), ________ I' m afraid it would be unusual ! Wait till you' re ____________(experience). First we'll put you as an assistant to an experienced journalist. _______(late) you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.ZY: Wonderful. What do I need to take with me? I already have a notebook and camera.HX: No need for a camera. You'll have a professional photographer with you to take photographs. You'll find your colleagues very eager_______( assist) you, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you' re interested.ZY: Thank you.Not only am I interested in photography, but I ________(take) an amateur course at university_________( update) my skills. HX: Good.ZY: What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?HX: You need to be curious. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. We say a good journalist must have a good nose for a story (That means you must be able to assess when people are not telling the whole truth and then try to discover it.) They must use research ________( inform) themselves ____the _________(miss) parts of the story.ZY: _________ should I keep in mind?HX: Here _________(come) my list of dos and don'ts: don't miss your deadline, don't be rude, don't talk too much, ________ make sure you listen to the interviewee carefully. ZY: Why is listening so important? HX: Well, you have to listen for detailed facts. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question _________(depend) on what the person says.ZY: But how can I listen carefully while___________( take) notes?HX: This is a trick of the trade, _______ the interviewee agrees, you can use a recorder to get the facts straight. It's also useful if a person wants to challenge you. You have the evidence to support your story. ZY: I see! Have you ever had a case ________ someone _________(accuse) your journalists _______ getting the wrong end of the stick?HX: Yes, but it was a long time ago. This is ____ the story goes. A footballer -_______( accuse) of taking money for _________(deliberate) not scoring goals so as __________(let) the other team win. We went tointerview him. He denied_____(take) money but we were skeptical. So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man ________(suppose) to bribe him. When we saw them together we guessed from the footballer's body language that he _______________(not tell) the truth. So we wrote an article _________(suggest) he was guilty. It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. He tried to stop us _________(publish) it but later we __________(prove) right.ZY: Wow! I will get a scoop , too!HX: Perhaps you will You never know.GETTING THE“SCOOP”"Quick," said the editor. "Get that story ready. We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers. This is a scoop." Zhou Yang had just come back into the office after an interview ______ a famous film star. "Did he really do that?" asked someone from the International News Department. "Yes, I' m afraid he did," Zhou Yang answered. He set to work.His first task was______( write ) his story, but he had to do it carefully. Although he realized the man had been lying, Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly. He would have to be accurate.Concise too! He knew ______ to do that. Months of training had taught him to write with no wasted words or phrases. He sat down at his computer and began to work.The first person ________ saw his article was a senior editor from his department. He checked the evidence, _________(read) the article and passed it on to the copy-editor. She began to edit the piece and design the main headline and smaller heading. “This will look very good on the page,” she said. "Where is a good picture of this man?" Then as the article was going ____________(write) in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker__________( employ) by the newspaper_________(polish) the style. She was also very happy with Zhou Yang's story. "You are really able to write a good front page article," she said. Zhou Yang smiled with __________(happy). Last of all, the chief editor read it and approved it. "Well done," he said to Zhou Yang. "But please show me your evidence so we're sure we've got our facts straight.” “I’ll bring it to you immediately," said Zhou Yang ___________(excite)The news desk editor took the story and began to work on all the stories and photos ______ all the pages were set. All the information _____(be) then ready __________(process) into film negatives. This was the first stage of the printing process. They needed four negatives, as several colours were going to be used on the story. Each of the main colours had one negative sheet and when they were combined they made a coloured page for the newspaper. After one last check the page was ready _______________(print). Zhou Yang waited excitedly for the first copies to be ready. "Wait till tonight," his friend whispered. "I expect there will be something about this on the television news. A real scoop!”六册一单元A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt _____________( influence) by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art _____________(change) many times. _______ there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible ____________( describe) all of them in such a short text. __________(consequent), this text will describe only the most important ones, ____________(start) from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was __________(represent ) religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was _________(interest) in showing nature and people _____ they really were. A ___________(典型的) picture at this time was full of religious symbols, ______ created a feeling of respect and love for God. _______ it was ____________(明显的) that ideas were changing in the 13th century ______ painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes_______ a more realistic way.The Renaissance (15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those _________(hold) in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate ______ on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude ______ life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature _______ they really were. Rich people wanted to ____________(拥有) their own paintings. so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They __________(pay) famous artists ___________( paint) pictures of _____________(them), their houses and (财产) as well as their activities and ___________(achieve).One of the most important ____________(discovery) during this period was ________ to draw things in perspective. This technique _____ first _______(use) by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were __________(相信、认为) that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a realscene. If the rules of perspective _____________________(not discover), one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. ______ coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, _______ made the colors used in paintings look richer and _______(deep). ________ the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces _______ which this period is famous. Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial _____. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also ___________(lead) to new painting styles. Among the painters ______ broke away from the traditional style of painting _________(be) the Impressionists, _______ lived and worked in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters _______( work ) outdoors. They were eager _____( show) how light and shadow _________(fall) on objects at different times of day. ______, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as _________(detail) as _______of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were ________(care) and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art (20th century to today)At the time they __________(create), the Impressionist paintings were controversial, _____ today they_________(accept) ________the beginning of __________ we call “modern art”. This is ___________ the Impressionists encouraged artists___________( look) at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but _________ the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt___________( paint ) objects _________ we see them with our eyes, but________ concentrates _________ certain qualities of the object, _____________(use) color, line and shape___________(represent) them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so ___________(real) that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict _________ painting styles there will be in the future?2The Best of Manhattan’s Art GalleriesThe Frick Collection (5th and Madison Avenues)Many art lovers would rather __________(visit) this small art gallery ______ any other in New York. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, ______( die) in 1919, ______(leave) his house, furnitureand art____________(collect) to the American people. Frick ________________________(偏爱) pre-twentieth century Western __________(paint) and this__________________(well represent) in this excellent collection. You can also ______(探索) Frick’s beautiful home and garden_________________________(它们都很值得参观)。

【5份】人教版高中英语选修6Unit1-5课文语法填空.doc

【5份】人教版高中英语选修6Unitl-5课文语法填空目录当人教版高中英语选修eUnitl.Readingil文语法埴空WordJtg含答案呵人教版高中英语选修6Unit2_ReadingiI文语法埴空WordXg含答案当人教版高中英语选修6Urdt3_R"din韻文语法埴空WordJtg含答案呵人教版高中英语选修6Unit4_ReadingiI文语法埴空WordXg含答案当人教版高中英语选修6Unit5_R e adingil文语法埴空WordJtg含答案Unit 1 Reading课文语法填空A Short History of Western Painting一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed a lot. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 1 ________ i t was 2 ________ (evidence) that ideas changed when painters began to paint in a more realistic way. People in the Renaissance 3 ________ (adopt) a more humanistic attitude to life. During this period, rich people paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and 4 _________ (possess) as well as their activities and achievements. 5 _________ coincidence, oil paints were also developed. From the late 19th century, the Impressionists 6 _________ p aintings were thought ridiculous drew 7 _______ (quick) to show how light and shadow fell on objects. Today, they 8 _______ (accept) as the beginning of modern art. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract, but on the 9 ________ hand, some is realistic. It is not easy to 10 _______ (prediction) the painting styles in the future.参考答案：、1.But2.evident3.adopted4.possessions5.By6- whose7.quickly8.are accepted9.other10.predictUnit 2 Reading课文语法填空A Few Simple Forms of English Poems一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)There are various reasons 1 _______ people write poetry. Some poems give the reader a strong 2 _________ (impress). Others try to 3 ________ certain emotions. In this text, some simpler forms of English poems are introduced, such 4 ____________ nursery rhymes, which may seem 5 ________ (contradict). But they are easy to learn and recite. List poems have a 6 ________ line length and repeated phrases- Students can also write the cinquain. a poem 7 _________ (make) up of five lines. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry with 17 syllables. English speakers also 8 _______________ (translation) Tang poems into English. 9 ________ so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may 10 ________ (eventual) want to write poems of their own.参考答案：、1.why2.impression3.convey4.as5.contradictory6.flexible7.made& translate9.With10.eventuallyUnit 3 Reading课文语法填空Advice From Grandad一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)James' grandad wrote to help James 1 _________ s moking. James9 grandad once became 2 _______ (addict) to cigarettes in three ways. His body was accustomed to3 _______ (have) nicotine. He began to do it automatically and became4 _________ (mental) addicted. But he finally managed to stop5 _________ realizing the harmful effects of6 ________ . He also told James that smoking did damage to heart and7 _______ (lung) and that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. So he gave James some 8 ________ (advise) and encouraged him not to be9 _______ (disappoint). 10 _______ he kept trying, he would succeed eventually.参考答案：、1.quit/stop2.addicted3.having4.mentally5.when6.it/smoking7.lungs8.advice9.disappointed10.IfUnit 4 Reading课文语法填空Does It Matter?一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下而短文)When 1 ___ (compare) with most natural changes, that the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit during the 20th century is quite shocking.And it's human activity 2 ________ h as caused this global warming rather 3 ________ a random but natural phenomenon. Dr. Janice Foster explains that we add huge 4________ of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere by burning fossil 5________ ・From the second 6 ________ and the discovery of Charles Keeling, all scientists believe that the burning of more and more fossil fuels 7 ____________ (result) in the increase in carbon dioxide. Greenhouse gases continue to build up. On the one hand, D 匸Foster thinks that the trend would be a 8 __________ • On the other hand, G eorge Hambley 9 _______ (state) that more carbon dioxide would encourage a greater range of animals and bring us 10 _______ better life.参考答案：、1 • compared2.that3.than4.quantities/amounts5.fuels6.graph7.has resulted8.catastrophe9- states10. aUnit 5 Reading课文语法填空An Exciting Job一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成短文)I am a volcanologist who travels to unusual places and works 1 _______ people from all over the world. I never feel 2 __________ (bore) to collect and 3 _________ (evaluate) the information for other scientists to study the lava. Although my job isoccasionally dangerous, I don^t mind 4 ________ danger excites me and makes me 5 _______ (feel) alive. The most important thing is that our work has saved many lives. Unfortunately, we can^t move peopled houses, many of which 6 _______ (burn) to the ground. Sometimes the eruption is an 7 _________ (absolute) fantastic sight. I could remember my first 8 ________ (see) of an 9 ________ (erupt). Having studied volcanoes for many years, I am still as enthusiastic about my job 10 ________ the day I first started•参考答案：、1.alongside2.bored3- evaluate4.because5.feel6.are burned7.absolutely8.sight9.eruption10.as。

选修六unit1-5课文语法填空

选修6Unit 1 ArtTh.styl.o.Wester.ar.ha.change.man.times.______Chines.ar.ha.change._______often.Ar._ _____(influence.b.th.wa.o.lif.an.beliefs.Durin.th.Middl.Ages.th.mai.ai.o.painter.wa.t.repr esen.religiou.themes.Artist.wer.intereste.i.creatin.respec.an.lov.fo.God.I.th.Renaissance. peopl.focuse.mor.o.human.an.les.o.religion.Artist.trie.t.pain.peopl.an.matur._______the e.perspectiv.i.hi.paintings______mad.peopl.convince.the.wer.look ing______.hol.i.th.wal.______t.19t.century,Europ.change..grea.dea.fro.. mostl..gricultura.societ.t..mostl.industrial_______.Th.impressionist.wer.th.firs.t.pain.out doors.The.ha.t.pain.______(quick)an.thei.painting.wer.no.detaile.a.thos.o.earlie.painters .Toda.peopl.accepte.impressionists.painting.a.th.beginnin.o.moder.ar..Som.moder.ar.is__ ____whil.som.i.realistic.Unit 1while, less, is influenced, as, which, through, at, one, quickly, abstractUnit 2 PoemsSom.poem.tel..(1.o.describ.somethin.i..wa.tha.wil.giv.th.reade..stron..(2...Other.tr.t.( ng uag.o.nurser.rhyme.i. (4..bu.imaginativ..an.the.deligh.smal.childre.becaus.the.（5., hav.stron.rhyth.an..lo.o.repetitio..An.lis.poem.hav..(6.lin.lengt.an.repeate.phrase.whic.gi v.bot..patter.an..rhyth.t.th.poem.Anothe.simpl.for.o.poe.i.th.Cinquai..whic.i. (7.fiv.line.an.ca.conve.stron.(8..i.jus..fe.words.Haik.i..Japanes.for.o.poetr.tha.i.mad.u.o.1.syllables.An.o.cours.ther.ar.Tan.poem.fro.Chin.whic.yo.ma.enjo.(9).Wit.s.man.differen.form.o.poetr.t.choos.from.stud ent.ma..(10.wan.t.writ.poem.o.thei.ow.Unit 2story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventuallyUnit 3 A healthy lifeIt’.eas.fo.yo.t.star.smoking.bu.(1.yo.becom.addicte.t.it.yo.ma.fin.i.(2.fo.yo.t.quit.Firs tly.yo.ma.becom.(3.(physical.addicte.t.nicotine.on.o.th.hundred.o.harmfu.chemical.tha.c onsis.i.cigarettes.(4. ,yo.ma.develo.th.habi.o.smokin.an.finall.becom.mentall.addicte.t.i.,Yo.ma.believ.tha.y o.wil.onl.fee.goo.whe.yo.smok.an.ma.fin.al.kind.o.negativ.emotion.i.yo.whe.yo.sto.smoki n..Smokin.ma.hav.al.kind.o.harmfu.effect.o.th.healt.o.bot.th.smoker.themselve.an.non-sm oker.aroun.them.(5. no.onl.affect.you.physica.fitness.bu.als.doe.har.(6.yo.hear.an.lung.an.cause..variet.o.diseases.Bein..smoker.th.offensiv.smel.an.appearanc.o .yo.ma.driv.peopl.aroun.yo.away.So.it’.importan.(7.on.qui.smokin.an.liv..healthie.life. T.qui.smoking.yo.shoul.b.well-prepare.an.mak.(8.lis.o.al.th.benefit.yo.ma.ge.afte.quitt ing.Developin.som.ne.habit.lik.listenin.t.music.readin.novel.o.(9.(do.housewor.ma.dis trac.you.attentio.(10.hel.yo.t.forge.you.nee.fo..cigarette.Bu.i.yo.reall.fee.bad.yo.shoul. consul..docto.o.chemis.t.ge.som.professiona.help.Remember.i.yo.kee.trying.yo.wil.eventuall.succeed.Uni..once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, andUnit 4 Global warmingThere is no doubt (1) the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon .Man.scientist.lik.Dr.Janic.Foste.believ.tha.peopl.hav.cause.th.increas.i.th.earth’.temper atur.（2.burnin.o.fossi.fuel.lik.coal.natura.ga.an.oi.t.produc.energ. (3. byproduct.ar.calle.“greenhouse.gases.th.mos.importan.on. (4.carbo.dioxide.Thes.gase.tra.hea.fro.th.su.an.therefor.war.th.earth.withou.whic.th.eart.(5. (be.abou.thirty-thre.degree.Celsiu.coole.tha.i.is.Bu.increase.amoun.o.carbo.dioxid.mean .tha.(6.hea.energ.i.trappe.i.th.atmosphere.(7.(cause.th.globa.temperatur.t.g.(8).On (9) other hand, scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with (10) bad environmental consequences and more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.Unit 4that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.Unit 5 The power of natureMoun.Kilaue.i.on.o.th.mos.activ.___________(volcano.i.Hawaii.Th._______(erupt.o.i.i.alway.takin.peopl.b.surprise.I.i.s.quic.an.serv.______.th.place.w her.i.flow.ar.ruine.an.man.house.________(burn.t.th.ground.I.i.a.absolut.disa ste.fo.peopl._______(va.The.ofte.ge.int..pani.whe.the.ar. warne.__________it.Bu.man.peopl.wh.ar.enthusiasti.abou.i.woul.lik.t.watc.i. wit.thei.ow.eyes.___________(fortune).whe.the.ar.amaze.a.th.fantasti.sigh.o. it.the.alway.fai._________(va.S.afte.that.the.mus.ma k._______.effor.t.escap.fro.it. ______.i.necessar.t.tak.risks.参考答案:Unit 1while, less, is influenced, as, which, through, at, one, quickly, abstractUnit 2story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventuallyUnit 3once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, andUnit 4that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.Unit 5volcanoes, eruption, that, are burnt, who, of, Unfortunately, to notice, an, Is。

(完整版)选修六unit1-5课文语法填空

选修6Unit 1 ArtThe style of Western art has changed many times, ______Chinese art has changed _______often. Art ______(influence) by the way of life and beliefs. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. Artists were interested in creating respect and love for God. In the Renaissance, people focused more on humans and less on religion. Artists tried to paint people and mature _______they really were.Masaccio used perspective in his paintings______made people convinced they were looking______a hole in the wall ______a real scene.In the late 19th century,Europe changed a great deal from a mostly a gricultural society to a mostly industrial_______.The impressionists were the first to paint outdoors.They had to paint ______(quick)and their paintings were not detailed as those of earlier painters.Today people accepted impressionists’ paintings as the beginning of modern art .Some modern art is______while some is realistic.Unit 1while, less, is influenced, as, which, through, at, one, quickly, abstractUnit2 PoemsSome poems tell a (1) or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong (2) . Others try to (3) certain emotions. Poets use different forms of poetry to express themselves. For example, the language of nursery rhymes is (4) butimaginative , and they delight small children because they （5），have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition . And list poems have a (6) line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. Another simple form of poem is the Cinquain , which is (7) five lines and can convey strong (8) in just a few words, Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables. And of course there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy (9). With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may (10) want to write poems of their ownUnit 2story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventuallyUnit 3 A healthy lifeIt’s easy for you to start smoking, but (1) you become addicted to it, you may find it (2) for you to quit. Firstly, you may become (3) (physical) addicted to nicotine, one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals that consist in cigarettes. (4) ,you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to it ,You may believe that you will only feel good when you smoke and may find all kinds of negative emotions in you when you stop smoking .Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them. (5) not only affects your physical fitness, but also does harm (6) you heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases. Being a smoker, the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away. So, it’s important (7) one quit smoking and live a healthier life.To quit smoking, you should be well-prepared and make (8) list of all the benefits you may get after quitting. Developing some new habits like listening to music, reading novels or (9) (do) housework may distract your attention (10) help you to forget your need for a cigarette. But if you really feel bad, you should consult a doctor or chemist to get some professional help. Remember, if you keep trying, you will eventually succeed.Unit 3once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, andUnit 4 Global warmingThere is no doubt (1) the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon .Many scientists like Dr.Janice Foster believe that people have caused the increase in the earth’s temperature （2）burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil toproduce energy (3) byproducts are called “greenhouse” gases, the most important one (4) carbon dioxide. These gases trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth, without which the earth (5) (be) about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is. But increased amount of carbon dioxide means that (6) heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere, (7) (cause) the global temperature to go (8).On (9) other hand, scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with (10) bad environmental consequences and more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.Unit 4that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.Unit 5 The power of natureMount Kilauea is one of the most active ___________(volcano) in Hawaii. The _______(erupt) of it is always taking people by surprise. It is so quick and serve _______ the places where it flows are ruined and many houses ________(burn) to the ground. It is an absolute disaster for people _______(live) in the paths of the lava. They often get into a panic when they are warned __________it. But many people who are enthusiastic about it would like to watch it with their own eyes. ___________(fortune), when they are amazed at the fantastic sight of it, they always fail_________(notice) the coming boiling lava. So after that, they must make________ effort to escape from it. _______ it necessary to take risks?参考答案：Unit 1while, less, is influenced, as, which, through, at, one, quickly, abstractUnit 2story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventuallyUnit 3once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, andUnit 4that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.Unit 5volcanoes, eruption, that, are burnt, who, of, Unfortunately, to notice, an, Is。

【教育资料】人教版高中英语选修六 Unit5 The power of nature-语法篇(教师版)学习精品

人教版高中英语(课文)语法填空book1-book7

人教版高中英语(课文)语法填空Book1 Unit1 课文语法填空I wonder if it is because I haven’t been able t o be outdoors for so long _1 ______I have grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time_ 2 _______a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me_3 ____ (spellbind). That____4_________(change) since I was there. For example, one evening __5 ________ it was so warm, I stayed awake_6 __ purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But__7_____ the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs until the window had to ____8______ (shut). The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in _7_____ power; it was the first time in a year and a half__10______ I had seen the night face to face...Book1 Unit2 课文语法填空So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop__1________ cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English__2________ (speak) today. It was based more on German__3_______ the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150，English became less like German because those_4 _____ ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespear e was able to make use of a_5______ (wide) vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began____6 _________ (speak) in both countries.From the atlas we could see_1______ the Mekong River begins in a glacier on a Tibetan mountain. At first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. _2______ it begins to move _3______ (quick). It becomes rapids as it passes_4_______deep valleys, traveling_5_______western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes_6__ waterfall and enters wide valleys. We were both surprised to learn _7______ half of the river is in China. After it leaves China and high altitude，the Mekong River becomes wide，brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia, _8___ pace slows. It makes wide bends or winds its way through low valleys _9_____ the plains_10_______ rice grows. At last，the river enters the South China Sea.Book1 Unit4 课文语法填空Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells kept rising and_1_______ (fall). Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks_2__ them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. _3_____ the farmyards，the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous __ 4 _____ (eat). Mice ran out of the fields looking_5 ___ places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am. _6 ___ July 28, 1976, some people saw bright lights _7_____ the sky. The sound of planes could ____ 8 ____ (hear) outside the city of Tangshan even_9 _____ no planes were in the sky. In the city，the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, _10_____ thought little of these events，were asleep as usual that night.Book1 Unit5 课文语法填空I needed his help _1________I had very little education. I began school at six. The school_2 _______ I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave because my family could not continue ___ 3 ___ (pay) the school fees and the bus fare. I could not read_4____ write well. After_5_____ (try) hard, I got a job_6____a gold mine. However，this was a time_7 ______ one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. _8 ______(sad), I did not have_9______because I was not born there，and I worried about_10 ______ I would become out of work.Frederick William I，the King of Prussia，could never have imagined that his great gift_1____the Russian people would have such an_2______ (amaze) history. This was the Amber Room,_3 _____ was given this name because almost seven thousand tons of amber were used___ 4 ____ (make) it. Amber has a beautiful yellow-brown colour. _5 _________ it feels as hard as stone，it easily melts when _6_______ (heat). Once it is heated，the amber can become any shape. The design for the room was_7____ the fancy style popular in those days. The Amber Room was also a treasure_8___________(decorate) with gold and jewels, _9 ______ took a team of the country’s best artists ten years to make. The Amber Room was considered one of the wonders in the world. _10___________, the Nazi German army stole it in 1941. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.Book2 Unit2 课文语法填空The Olympic Games got its name because it was in Olympia, Greece _1______ the Games were held. The Olympic Games are held_2_______ four years. There are two main sets of Games ---- the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both are held every four years _3_____ a regular basis. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games. Only athletes_4 _____have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. They may come_5______ anywhere in the world. At first, only the Greek cities could join in and they used to compete against each other just_6____the honour of winning. No other countries could join in, _7 _______ could slaves or women! However, nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough. Women are not only allowed，_____8 _______ play a very important role. The motto of the Olympics is “Swifter, Higher and Stronger.” It is a great responsibility as well as a great honour to be chosen to host the Olympic Games. There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics_9 ____ to win Olympic medals. China succeeded in bidding for the right to host the 29th Olympics in Beijing, _10______ is a great honor for the Chinese.The computer is a machine_1 ________ was born to work for people. _2_______it first came into being, it was just a calculating machine. That is to say, it can only be used to work out problems_3_______ numbers. Later, it was developed to an Analytical Machine,_4_______ followed simple instructions from cards with holes. This was such a great revolution in technology! A computer can “think” as human race once it is programmed with proper programs, _5________it itself can not “think” _6 ________ man’s help, so we say a computer has artificial intelligence. The computer was completely changed when it got its new transistors in the 1960s. Its size became smaller and smaller_7________ its memory became larger and larger. And thanks_8____the Internet, computers were connected to one another as a huge family_9_______ an endless network. Actually, the computer could even talk to human being_10__________ (use) the language called BASIC.Book2 Unit4 课文语法填空Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. “Where do you want to go?” it asked. Daisy responded immediately, “I’d like to see some_1___________ (danger) wildlife” she said. Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal_2 _______ gave fur to make this sweater.” At once, the carpet flew away and took_3____to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope _4_______ (look) sad. It said, “We’re being killed _5____the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used _6________ (make) sweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now_7______ danger.” At that Daisy cried, “I’m sorry I never_8 _________(know) that.I wonder_9 ____ is being done to help you. Flying carpet, please show me a place_10________ there’s some wildlife protection.”人教版高中英语(课文)语法填空(2)Book2 Unit5 课文语法填空Have you ever dreamed of being famous as a musician? At first many singers may form a band to practise their music. And _1_______ they may get the chance to give_2_________________ (perform) in pubs or clubs. Later they may gradually become popular. _3___________, the Monkees started in a different way. Only one of them was good enough and the other three members pretended _4_________ (sing). To be honest, it couldn’t _5____________ (call) a real band at the beginning. Anyhow，their shows were _6___________ (humour) and they became popular. After a year or so, they worked harder and produced _7_________ own records and started touring. About 1970 the Monkees broke up，_8_________ they reunited in _9______mid-1980s and in 1996 produced a new record _10 _______________ (celebrate) their former happy time.Book3 Unit1 课文语法填空The most _1_________ (energy) and important festivals are the ones_2_______ look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the spring festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money _3________red paper. _4_______ are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some western countries have very _5_______ (excite) carnivals, _6_______ take place forty days before Easter, usually_7_____ February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud noise, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. _8____ celebrates the return of Jesus _9______ the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, _10__________ (cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as if it is covered with pink snow.Wang Peng felt very_1____________ (frustrate) when he saw none of his customers would eat in his restaurant. _2______ his opinion, nothing could be _3____________ (good) than his fried rice, mutton kebabs, fatty pork or his_4__________ (sugar) cola. When_5_____________ (follow) one of his best friends into Yong Hui’s newly opened restaurant, he was amazed_6______the menu there: raw vegetables, fruit and water. In order to win his customers back, he went to the library to do some research，_7________ showed that Yong Hui’s menu didn’t give the cu stomers energy-giving food. In fact, there was_8______________(weak) in Wang Peng’s menu as well. So the only solution is _9_____________ (combine) the two menus together to get a_10 ______________ (balance) diet.Book3 Unit3 课文语法填空Mark Twain, an American renowned writer and speaker, spent his boyhood in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi River, and three of his most famous books describe people _1__________ this great river. As this author loved the river so much _2________ even his pen name comes from the river. Being poor, Twain dropped school_3_________the age of twelve looking for work. Over the next two decades he worked _4______ a printer, a riverboat pilot, a soldier, a gold miner, a businessman and _5_______ newspaper reporter to support the family._6______ was said that his first successful story was about a jumping frog contest. And his works became extremely famous for its description of common people and the way they talked, especially_7____ his humor. As a result, he became very rich from his works. _8_____________, the last years of his life was filled with sad events，the deaths of his wife and children, the _9__________(lonely) and the loss of much money. For this, his writings lost most of its humor and became sad like him. Yet he is still regarded _10_______one of the best known writers in the modern world.It was the summer of 1930, and Henry Adams, an American businessman, was_1_______luck. He was rescued at sea by a British ship that takes him to London_2_________he find himself without money, friends and hope of a good job. He was lost and alone in London. He didn’t know_3_________to do. _4________ (walk) down the street, he heard someone_5______ (call) him. Then he came in and_6___________ (lead) to two rich brothers, Roderick and Oliver, _7______made a secret bet and gave him a letter in which there was _8______ one-million-pound bank note. He_9___________ (ask) to open the letter until two o’clock in the afternoon. Roderick believes that a man can’t survive i n the city for a month with only a million pound bank note in his possession _10_________Oliver believes he can.Book3 Unit4 课文语法填空No one knows exactly_1______the earth began. According to a widely accepted theory, the earth began with a “Big Bang”, _2_______exploded loudly and produced water vapor and many gases, _3________ (make) the earth’s atmosphere. As the earth cooled down, water appeared and stayed_4____ the surface. It was the presence of water_5______ allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas, which made_6_____ possible for life to develop. First, the appearance of small plants encouraged the development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land, _7________were followed by land animals. So reptiles appeared for the first time. Later, dinosaurs developed. _8_________, they suddenly disappeared. After that, mammals came into being. Finally, humans appeared and spread all over the earth. However, they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, making the earth too hot _9____________ (live) on. So, whether life will continue on the earth will depend on_10________this problem can be solved.Li Daiyu and Liu Qin were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. Rather_1______ take the airplane all the way, they took the train_2________west to east across Canada. The thought _3____ they could cross the whole continent was exciting. Canada is the second _4________ (large) country in the world. People say Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city _5___________(surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. _6_____the coast north of Vancouver, it is_7____ wet there that the tree are extremely tall. That afternoon aboard the train the cousins settled_8________ in their seats. They know cowboys from all over the world compete in the Stampede. Many cowboys have a gift _9________ riding wild horses. They also learned_10________ most Canadians live within 320 kilometers of the USA border and the population is only slightly over thirty million.Book4 Unit1 课文语法填空Nobody before Jane fully understood chimps’ behaviors. She spent years observing and_1___________ (record) their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in _2________own environment. _3__________, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman_4__________ (live) in the forest. Only her mother came to help her_5________the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one important thing she discovered is _6_______ chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group_7________ (hunt) a monkey and then eating_8______. She also discovered that chimps communicate _9_________ each other, and her study of their body language helped her to work _10______ their social system.人教版高中英语(课文)语法填空(3)Book4 Unit2 课文语法填空Dr. Yuan was born in Beijing in 1930. _1______he graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953, he has devoted his life to _2___________ (find) ways to grow more and more rice. As a young man, he saw the great need for _3______________ (increase) the rice output. At that time, hunger was_4______ serious problem in many parts of the country. Dr. Yuan searched _5_________ a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could only produce fifty million tons of rice. Last year, _6___________, nearly two hundred million tons of rice _7_________________ (produce). These increased harvests mean _8________ 22% of the world’s people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in China. Dr. Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and other less developed countries to increase their rice harvests. Thanks to his research, the UN is trying to rid the world_9_______hunger. Using his hybrid rice farmers are producing harvests twice _10________large as before.Book4 Unit3 课文语法填空Charlie Chaplin was a humorous actor. He entertained us _1______ nonverbal humour. Born in poverty, he became famous_2______using a particular form of acting in entertaining silent movies. He was _3_____ charming character, well-known throughout the world. He played a poor and homeless person, _4_________(wear) large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat and carrying a walking stick. The character was a social failure in the movies, _5_________ he was loved by all the people. By overcoming difficulties, being kind to people unkind to him, making a sad situation entertaining and _6_________ (eat) a boiled shoe, Charlie Chaplin made us happy and_7_________ (excite). Charlie Chaplin produced, directed and wrote movies in _8__________he starred. In 1972 he was given a special Oscar _9_______ his lifetime outstanding work of bringing humour to us all _10_____ films.Book4 Unit4 课文语法填空As I get_1_______________(know) more international friends, I learn more about their cultural body languages. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, _2________are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. In the same way _3________ people communicate with _4___________ (speak) language, they also express their feelings _5_________ (use) unspoken language through physical distance, actions or posture. English people, for example, do not usually stand very _6________ (close) to others or touch strangers as soon as they meet. However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others _7___________ (close) and are more likely to touch them. Most people around the world now greet each other by _8__________ (shake) hands, but some cultures use other greetings as well, such as Japanese, _9_______ prefer to bow. These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in _10_________ cultures have developed.Book4 Unit5 课文语法填空There are various kinds of theme parks in the world with a specific theme for each. The theme park you are probably most familiar_1_____ is Disneyland,_2 _______can be found in several parts of the world, and it will bring you into_3_____ magical world and make your dreams come true, whether travelling through space, _4______ (visit) a pirate ship _5_____ meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon characters. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse _6________ a parade or on the street. Of cause Disneyland also has many _7________ (excite) rides, from giant swinging ships_8______ terrifying freefall drops. With all these attractions, it is no wonder _9________ tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. If you want to have fun and more _10________ fun, come to Disneyland!John Snow was a famous doctor in London. So expert was he _1____ he attended Queen Victoria _2______her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about _3____________ （help）ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause_4________ its cure was understood. So many thousands of _5________ (terrify) people died every time there was _6____outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled_7________ its cause was found. In 1854 when cholera broke _8________ , he began to gather information and found the evidence. It seemed that the polluted water was _9____________ (blame). John Snow suggested the source of all water supplies_10_______________(ex amine). Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.Book5 Unit2 课文语法填空Great Britain consists_1____four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is_2______ largest of the four countries, and _3_____ convenience it is divided _4_______ three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known _5_____ the North. You find most of population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities _6______ the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large _7______ those in China, they have world famous football teams and some of them even have two. It is a pity _8_______ the industrial cities built in the 1800s do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go older _9_______ smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more _10________ British history and culture._1____________ (arrive) at a strange-looking house, Wang Ping showed me into a large, bright clean room. It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighting. Suddenly the wall moved—it was made _2______ trees. I found later _3______ their leaves provided the room _4______ much-needed oxygen. Then Wang Ping flashed a switch _5______ a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose _6______ under the floor as if by magic. “Why not sit down and eat a little?” he said, “You may find this difficult as it is your first time travel trip. Just relax, since there is nothing _7_________ (plan) on the timetable today. Tomorrow you will be ready _8______ some visits.” _9____________ (say) this, he spread some food on the table, and produced a bad from the floor. After he left, I had a brief meal and a hot bath. _10____________ (exhaust), I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.Book5 Unit4 课文语法填空ZhouYang will never forget his first assignment_1____ a reporter in China Daily. At the office his talk with his new boss influenced _2______ life strongly. His boss first put him as an assistant to an _3____________ (experience) journalist and later told him to cover a story and submit the article himself. During the interviews, he had to listen for _4________ (detail) facts and prepare the next question depending on_5_______ the person said. _6_____ the interviewee agreed, he could use a recorder to get the facts straight. The boss also gave him_7_______example of the importance of a recorder. Once a footballer was accused _8____ taking money for deliberately not scoring goals to let the other team win. He admitted that someone had tried to bribe him, but denied_9___________ (take) the money. With the recording, it was proved _10_____ he was guilty.人教版高中英语(课文)语法填空(4)Book5 Unit5 课文语法填空There are three types of burns. They are called first, second or third degree burns, depending_1_____ which layers of the skin are burned.First degree burns affect only_2_____ top layer of the skin. These burns are not serious and should feel better within a day _3_____ two. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by_4___________ (touch) a hot pan, stove or iron for a moment.Second degree burns affect_5______ the top and the second layer of the skin. These burns are serious and take a few weeks _6__________ (heal). Examples include severe sunburn and burns _7__________ (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs _8_________ the skin. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol _9________ (fire). These burns cause very severe_10________ (injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.Book6 Unit1 课文语法填空At the time they were created, the impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of _1_______ we call “modern art”. This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment _2_______ new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but _3___________ the impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt _4_______________ (paint) objects as we see_5_________our eyes, but instead concentrates _6____ certain qualities of the objects, _7_______ (use) colour, line and shape to represent them. _8_______the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic_9____________they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be_10_______the future?Book6 Unit2 课文语法填空There are various reasons_1_____ people write poetry. Some poems tell_2_____ story or describe something in a way_3_______ will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different forms of poems _4___________ (express) themselves. In this text, however, we will look at a few_5_______ the simple forms.Some of the first poetry a young child learns in English is nursery rhymes. These nursery rhymes like the one_6_____ the right are still a common type of children’s poetry. The language is concrete_7______ imaginative. They delight small children _8__________they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn _9______ recite. By playing_10_____ the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.Book6 Unit3 课文语法填空By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted _1__________ cigarettes in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, _2__________ is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to _3__________ (have) nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember _4_______ (feel) bad tempered and sometimes even pain. Secondly, you become addicted through habits. As you know, _5_______ you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do _6______ automatically. Lastly, you can become _7_______________ (mental) addicted. I believed I was happier and _8____________ relaxed after having a cigarette, so I beganto think that I could only feel good _9________ I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. _10______ I did finally manage.Book6 Unit4 课文语法填空All scientists subscribe to the view_1_________ the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy. Some byproducts of this process _2______________ (call) “greenhouse” gas es, the most important one of _3___________is carbon dioxide. Dr. Janice Foster explained “There is a natural phenomenon_4_________scientists call the greenhouse effect. This is when small amounts of gases in the atmosphere like carbon dioxide, methane and water vapour trap heat_5_________the sun and therefore warm the earth. _6________ the greenhouse effect, the earth would be about 33 degrees Celsius _7________ than it is. So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge quantities_8____ extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. It means_9_______ more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere_10_________ (cause) the global temperature to go up.Book6 Unit5 课文语法填空When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage _1______you might imagine. This is because no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea, _2________ the rocks fall. The lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because _3________ buries everything in its path under the molten rock. However, the eruption itself is really _4________ (excite) to watch and I should never forget my first sight of one. It was in the second week after I arrived in Hawaii. _5_______________ (work) hard all day, I went to bedearly. I was fast asleep when suddenly my bedroom began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train _6________ (pass) my window. Having experienced quite a few earthq uakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice. I was about to go back to sleep _7________ suddenly my bed room became as bright as day. I ran out of the house into the back garden where I could see Mountain Kilauea_8_____the distance. There had been an eruption _9________ the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air. It was _10________ absolutely fantastic sight.Book7 Unit1 课文语法填空My life is a lot easier at high school_1____________my fellow students have accepted me. The few who can’t see the real person inside my body don’t make me_2__________ (annoy), and I just ignore them. All _3_______ all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like _4__________ (write) and computer programming. My ambition is to work for a firm _5______________ develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I invented _6_________computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around _7_________ (feel) sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time_8_________ my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time, _9_________ I find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially _10_______ I have been away for a while.Book7 Unit2 课文语法填空The night of the party arrived. The clock struck eight. The guests would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony _1___________ (go) into another room. At that moment, Tony folded his arms around her, _2_____ (bend) his face close to hers. She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare tha t he didn’t want to leave her the next day and _3_______he felt。

人教版选修六英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错(word版有答案)

人教版选修六英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错选修六Unit 1ArtUnit 2PoemsUnit 3 A healthy lifeUnit 4Global warmingUnit 5The power of natureUnit 1ArtⅠ.单词拼写1．The weather at the moment is not __________(典型的)for July.2．The artist combines different ________(技术) in the same painting.3．It was ______(荒谬的)that this should be so difficult to say.4．We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is ______(抽象的)．5．The museum has several life-sized__________(雕塑)of people and animals.6．We can't ________(预测)future events.7．I'm interested in ________(当代的)Chinese literature.8．They finally ________(采纳) our advice on how to finish the work.9．He ________(努力)to watch the wonderful film, but failed.10．Check your ________(财产)before you get off the bus.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I missed the train and ________ (consequent) was late for work.2．When you get something wrong, it can shake your ________ (believe) in yourself.3．She was rewarded for her 30 years' ________ (faith) service with the community.4．I like her very much, and the ________ (behave) of the other students shows that they like her, too.5．Mahatma Gandhi was both a political and a ______________ (religion) figure in Indian history.6．The police arrested him and took ________ (possess) of certain substances found in his house.7．The outcome of the election was correspondent with my ________ (predict)．8．I ________ (specific) told you not to go near the water.9．He worked very hard and gave a deep ________ (impress) on me.10．Two years ago he went to the USA and wanted to live ________ (permanent) there.11．Over the last seventeenth century the painting styles ________ (change) a great deal.12．Zhang Mengxue is the first Chinese athlete ________ (win) the gold medal in the 31th Olympic Games.13．It took ________ (little) money to build the house than before.14．This is the masterpiece ________ he is famous for.15．Mike is allergic ________ fresh flowers.16．The exercises in this chapter can guide you, but it will be up to you ________ (do) the actual work.17．He visited a lot of places of interest, ________ (include) the West Lake and the Great Wall.18．The beautiful garden is well worth ________ (visit)．19．The beauty of the charming girl appealed ________ the young man.20．He is considering ________ (buy) a flat in the town, which is considered ________ (be) convenient.Ⅲ.单句改错1．You can't legally take the possession of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed.________ 2．What coincidence! I didn't expect to see you here.________3．John said he'd been working in the office for an hour, it was true.________4．The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but he didn't help.________5．A great deal money has been spent in saving the lives of the trapped miners since last week.________6．A small plane crashed into a hillside, five miles east of the city, killed three people on board.________Ⅳ.语法填空Fireworks are used to celebrate the new year around the world.In China, fireworks are used to drive away evils. Right after midnight on New Year's Eve, fireworks are set off. It __1__ (believe) that the person who launches the first firework of the new year will have good luck.Dubai is hosting a fireworks display from Burj Khalifa (哈利法塔), the world's __2__ (tall) building. The event will also be live broadcast, __3__ (offer) visitors the choice between three camera angles.Fireworks by Grucci will feature a spectacular display at Atlantis, the Palm Hotel and Resort in Dubai. The company plans to spell “Atlantis” in the sky with fireworks. It will use the reflections of the fireworks in the water to enhance the display.“One of their __4__ (idea) is to create a shimmering red carpet, __5__ will light up the sky as well as reflect in the water below，” wrote the Khaleej Times.Berlin is celebrating the new year with __6__ open-air party at the Brandenburg Gate. Hundreds of thousands of people are expected __7__ (attend). __8__ will be an international program of live music, light and laser shows, and plenty of food and drink.Some cities will not be celebrating the new year with fireworks. Belgium cancelled its __9__ (tradition) fireworks display in central Brussels due __10__ fears of the continuing terror threat.Ⅴ.短文改错Dear Mike，I am happy to tell you something about a cartoon Pleasant Sheep and Big Big Wolf. It is Huang Jian's late cartoon. Huang is a much famous cartoon maker in China. The cartoon tells us stories about what some young and brave sheep fight against the wolves. The stories are very interested. The sheep and the wolves are very funny. We children, usparents and even our grandparents like to watch. The sheep have a lot of fan both in China and in overseas. If you are looking for entertainment, staying at home and watch it. Don't miss it.Yours，Li HuaUnit 2PoemsⅠ.单词拼写1．Open cover is an even more ____________(灵活的)type of insurance.2．He requested help from the ____________(图书管理员)to locate the book he wanted.3．When you go out on a sunny day in spring, you will feel the ________(温暖)of the sun.4．His chances for getting the ________(奖学金)at the school were very slim.5．After she heard what was said about her, her face went red with ________(生气)．6．The tea is ________(咸的)because I have put some salt by mistake.7．The __________(翻译)of this story is not so moving as the original one.8．After graduation, he was sent to one of the ____________(分公司) companies in the south.9．The ________(悲伤)is so deep that it seems to have cut the bowls to pieces.10．It takes years of discipline to become a ________(钢琴家)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．One of the famous festivals in China is the Dragon Boat Festival, which honours the famous ancient ______ (poem) Qu Y uan.2．This train ________ (convey) over one thousand passengers every day.3．The water in the Dead Sea is so ________ (salt) that you can't sink when you are in the water.4．People are now tired of the ________ (end) advertisements shown on television.5．This is a book, which I dare say, is unequal as far as ______ (translate) practice is concerned.6．The star was touched by the __________ (warm) of the audience there.7．It would be more sensible to apply standards ______ (flexible)．8．The audience ________ (load) the champion with thunderous applause.9．He was filled with ________ (angry) at the way he had been treated.10．Let your child know that you expect him to act ________ (appropriate) toward other people.11．Try ________ (knock) the back door to see if anyone will answer it.12．He kept ________ (buy) things from that store because the prices of the goods were low.13．He got me ________ (help) him with the heavy box.14．There are several reasons ________ people prefer to take regular exercise.15．Don't stay ________ too late, or you will feel tired and sleepy.16．________ you be late for class, you shall miss the important lecture.17．With the boy ________ (lead) the way, I found your home with ease.18．Yoga can be used ________ (strengthen) the immune system.19．I want to have a car ________ my own, driving it to work ________ my own.20．The poem ________ (make) up of five lines is popular with the children.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Colors like red convey about a sense of energy and strength.________2．Mr. Smith prefers going out for a walk after supper to stay at home.________3．He made clear that he didn't want to talk about it.________4．The reason why he gave us for his unwillingness to take part in the camping sounded acceptable.________ 5．I try to make what I want to say easy accepted by children.________6．The passengers would have died if their food and water had been run out.________Ⅳ.语法填空The truth __1__trees are vital to our life is not a secret. They provide us with food, wood and most __2__ (importance), oxygen. Now there is one more thing we can add to this list—blocking out harmful bacteria from water.The discovery __3__ (make) by a team consisting of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students who were seeking a __4__ (nature) water filter (过滤器)—one that would help communities in developing countries that do not have access to modern water filter systems.The __5__ (research), led by Professor Rohit Karnik, decided to turn to trees for help because they could allow liquid to flow through, while __6__ (block) out air bubbles.They began by cutting 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the branches of a white pine tree. The people related then tested the wood's filtering ability by pouring water containing red dye particles of different sizes through. __7__ their amazement, they found that it was effective in trapping all the articles. __8__ (encourage), the team conducted __9__ experiment, this time with water __10__ contained bacteria. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allowing only 1% to flow through.Ⅴ.短文改错One of a most challenging experiences that I had so far is moving to Miami from Paraguay when I was fifteen years old. On my first day of school, I became extremely nervously, because several uncertain thought occurred to me. Would people treat to me nicely? Would I like the school? However, before I got there, I felt something amazed about that place. All my nervous thoughts went away and I was totally relaxed because the teachers and the students were very friendly for me. Also, thanks to modern technology, it was easy for us to keep in touch with my friends and family back home, which helped me overcame the feeling of homesickness to some extent.Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.单词拼写1．He showed good ________(判断力)in deciding not to invest in the project.2．I doubt if there will be a ________(女的)president in this country in my lifetime.3．People at the party were ________(尴尬的)when Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself.4．She has a ________(偏见)against modern music.5．It is ________(非法的)to drive a car that is not taxed and insured.6．People under a lot of ________(压力)may experience headaches, minor pains and sleeping difficulties.7．At one time, she is fine, but at another, she is __________(不正常的)．8．The children were ________(气喘吁吁的)as they watched the tightrope act.9．I tried taking tablets for the headache but they didn't have any ________(影响)．10．You're very ________(不健康的); you ought to take up running.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．—Mum, it's so cold outside and I don't feel like ________ (go) shopping with you.—Oh, if you don't, you may as well watch TV at home.2．I was once ________ (shame) to admit my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I save myself much discomfort.3．____________ (addict) to online shopping for too long, according to a survey conducted recently, will greatly decrease people's desire to take part in social activities.4．Studying abroad can be ________ (stress), because you have to worry about adjusting to a new culture at the same time.5．Mr Green quitted ________ (drink) wine.6．________ (disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn't like to talk about it to his parents.7．________ (accustom) to climbing the steep mountain, Kevin had no difficulty reaching the top.8．He only gave an ________ (embarrass) smile when she spilled the water onto him.9．He showed excellent ________ (judge) in choosing a friend.10．Our friendship has steadily ________ (strength) over the years.11．I am accustomed to ________ (get) up early and taking an hour's walk before breakfast.12．What worries him is that his son is addicted to ________ (watch) TV.13．It was reported that all the flights were delayed due ______ the terrible weather.14．Lydia doesn't feel like ________ (go) abroad. Her parents are old.15．He succeeded in ________ (win) a scholarship.16．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ________ didn't help.17．It's no good ________ (watch) too much TV.18．The heavy fog made ________ hard to drive fast.19．It is on a cloudy day ________ he got lost on the mountain.20．He gave up smoking, ________ was beneficial to his health.Ⅲ.单句改错1．He didn't make itself clear when and where the meeting would be held.________2．He has addicted to drugs for several years.________3．The officials are always reminded not to abusing their power.________4．I ashamed of having lied to my teacher that day.________5．I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than it in the city.________6．Although many measures have taken, the world's economy is still going down.________Ⅳ.语法填空APEC, __1__ (establish) in 1989, is short __2__ Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister raised the proposal during his visit to Seoul, Republic of Korea. After consultations (咨询会) with relevant countries, the first ministerial (部长级的) meeting __3__ (hold) in Canberra, Australia from 6 to 7 November 1989.APEC, __4__ goal is to advance Asia-Pacific economic development, is working hard to meet the demands of growing interdependence among Asia-Pacific countries. More __5__ (importance), the purpose of APEC meeting is to promote free trade and cooperation and to __6__ (strength) an open multilateral (多边的) trading system. The activities of APEC cover the promotion of __7__ (region) trade, investment, finance, human resources development and technology transfer. APEC has 21 member countries so far.Cooperation among APEC's members is governed by the principle of equal respect for the views of all participants, and it is because of this principle __8__ “mutual (相互的) respect and mutual benefit”becomes its consensus.This year marks __9__ 25th anniversary of APEC, and __10__ the host of APEC this year, China is confident about the upcoming APEC leadership summit.Ⅴ.短文改错Alibaba founder Jack Ma, his company has been valued at more than $221 billion of which Ma owned 6%, is put in the top position among China's wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the world's 10 rich people.Fought against a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agency in which took him to the US, where he introduced to the Internet. His fate was bound to change before he was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang, a co-founder of Yahoo, in a tour of the Great Wall. The meeting obvious proved to be a turning point for all of them, promoting the birth of Alibaba and later cooperation with Jerry Yang.Unit 4Global warmingⅠ.单词拼写1．Do you believe in the ________(存在)of God?2．I know I can trust her in any ________(情况)．3．I ________(使神清气爽)myself with a glass of juice after running.4．In nature, there are lots of ________(现象)which can't be explained now.5．Keep the camera ________(平稳)while you take a picture.6．In production, we demand not only __________ (数量)but also quality.7．Some people prefer a wider ________ (范围)of views, and would choose to read more.8．As a ________(后果), the majority of today's mothers are in the labor market.9．So what do you think is the ________(趋向) of country music?10．On ______(平均), I spend $100 on books each month.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Some common ________ (phenomenon) in the world are still not completely understood by human beings.2．There are ________ (quantity) of goods in that shop for customers to choose from.3．He had been ill for a long time and ________ (consequence) he was behind in his work.4．She refused to make a ________ (state) to the police in case she incriminated (连累) herself.5．Her post as a general manager ________ (steady) after three months.6．Some experts thought that pollution poses a threat to the continued ________ (exist) of this species.7．The adequate rain contributed to the ________ (grow) of the crops.8．There's a lot of ________ (disagree) among politicians on this issue.9．No country can afford to neglect the ________ (educate) of its young people.10．They contributed a lot of food and clothing to the refugees (难民) and their ________ (contribute) will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.11．Quantities of water ________ (waste) every day.12．We received several answers, and we picked one ________ random.13．We are opposed to ________ (build) the factory near the village.14．There is no doubt ________ air pollution has a bad effect on our health.15．She subscribed to ________ (buy) a flat in the centre of the city.16．________ behalf of my whole family, I'll express my thanks to you.17．He advocated ________ (live) a simple but meaningful life.18．________ long as you work hard, you can win your manager's appreciation.19．________ the whole the meeting was a great success.20．It takes me twenty minutes ________ (walk) to school every day.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Large quantities of air conditioners have sold since the temperature is high.________2．A big fire broke out last night; as the consequence, the house was completely destroyed.________3．Your support will certainly make difference in our cause.________4．There is no doubt acting before thinking always results in failure.________5．A number of new machines were introduced from abroad, resulted in an increase in production.________6．I have never subscribed the view that school days are the happiest days of my life.________Ⅳ.语法填空Lionel Messi, __1__ player from the South American country Argentina, is one of the greatest soccer players alive today. At a young age, he __2__ (move) to Spain and now plays __3__ (profession) for the FC Barcelona. Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team __4__(own) by his father. Even as a young boy, he did very well. But when he was 11 years old, he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him from growing much __5__ (tall). There was a way to help him grow more, __6__ his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs. So, they looked around for a soccer club __7__ would be able to do this for them. The clubs in Argentina couldn't help him, but the famous FC Barcelona in Spain offered __8__ (accept) Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills. The Messi family happily took the offer and moved to Spain. In the FC Barcelona, Messi was one of the best __9__ (play) through his teen years. __10__ his incredible talent, Messi has surprised the world.Ⅴ.短文改错Everyone has their favorite sport. My favorite sport is badminton, that brings me much happy. It was seven years ago I watched Beijing Olympics badminton games. I thought the sport was very cool that I became interesting in it. My favorite badminton athlete was Lin Dan. He has won many match and he is the pride of our country. I have joined in the badminton club of our school to improve our skills. As I often lose, I am still very happy. I have a dream that I can become a badminton player like Lin Dan.Unit 5The power of natureⅠ.单词拼写1．He lay on the ground ________(未有知觉的)．2．They ________(惊慌)at the bad news.3．My deskmate was ________(任命)Chairman of the Students' Union of our school last month.4．We waited for news with a growing sense of __________(着急)．5．It's hard to ________(评价)her as a singer.6．We cannot ________(保证) the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.7．The flight was ________(取消)owing to the heavy fog.8．I was really sorry when he ________(挥手)us goodbye. We wanted him to remain here.9．If someone loves you, express your ________(感激)．10．It also has great ________(潜力)for development.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．________ (compare) with natural forces, humans are sometimes weak.2．All the children listened to his ________ (adventure) in the mountains.3．________ (unfortunate), in spite of great efforts we made, we failed to carry out our project.4．When I was a child, I used to go ________ (bathe) in the river.5．We were ________ (bore) with his story; he has repeated it again and again.6．The ________ look on his face showed the news was very ________ (excite)．7．“How long am I going to stay？” she whispered ________ (anxious)．8．The view from the top of the mountain was most ________ (impress)．9．They had a long ________ (discuss) about the problem.10．Tianshan is home to a great ________ (diverse) of plants and animals.11．He was about to go to sleep ________ a cry for help came nowhere.12．________ (work) hard all day, he felt too tired to move.13．The sudden earthquake took the villagers ________ surprise.14．He was lucky enough to escape ________ (kill) in the big fire.15．They found themselves ________ (trap) in the coal mine.16．It was on a sunny day ________ they got married.17．She rushed downstairs, only ________ (find) the hostess lying unconscious on the floor.18．I saw some women ________ (chat) in the shade when I passed by.19．They were bathing in the lake ________ a strong wind swept across the surface of the lake.20．My uncle went to the seaside, ________ he enjoyed a pleasant holiday.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Not completed the project, they have to stay there for another two weeks. ________2．With all the houses being burnt to the ground, they had no place to live in.________3．I would like to speak for our group to expressing our appreciation for your valuable help.________4．I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel while I heard the steps.________5．There was no bus, we had to take a taxi to go to the station.________6．When he came out of the water, he was trembling for cold.________Ⅳ.语法填空Plovdiv is situated in south-central Bulgaria on the two banks of the Maritsa River. The city has historically developed on seven hills, some of __1__ are 250 m (820.21ft) high. Because of these hills, Plovdiv is __2__ (typical) referred to in Bulgaria as“The City of the Seven Hills”. Plovdiv's history __3__ (date) back to 6000 BC. Though originally it was __4__ Thracian city, Plovdiv has been ruled by many empires over centuries. Later it __5__ (conquer) by the Romans. Only in 1885 did the city become part of Bulgaria. Nowadays it's the second __6__ (large) city in Bulgaria and it's a significant economic, educational and cultural centre.Plovdiv remains a popular __7__ (choose) for vacation travel. I have been obsessed with the city __8__ years. Last summer I was lucky __9__ (spend) a couple of days in this city and I just fell in love with its narrow paved streets and neat beautiful houses! The Old Town is definitely worth __10__ (see). It is overwhelmed with restaurants, workshops and museums that were previously famous houses.Ⅴ.短文改错Everyone should take the action to reduce haze (雾霾), which is harmless to our health. First of all, I believe that if we plant more tree, there will be less haze in their city. Trees can absorb car exhaust fumes, thus reduce pollution. Second, the government should punish the factories where produce too many fumes. Exhaust fumes is the main cause of haze and do greatly harm to people's health. Maybe we can move factories to areas where few people live. Third, I think it was a great idea to encourage people to use public transportation. Last but not least, we can call on citizens ride bikes if they travel short journeys.人教版选修六英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1ArtⅠ.单词拼写答案1．typical 2.techniques 3.ridiculous 4.abstract5．sculptures 6.predict7.contemporary8.adopted9．attempted10.possessionsⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．consequently 2.belief 3.faithful 4.behaviour5．religious 6.possession7.prediction8.specifically9．impression10.permanently11.have changed12．to win13.less14.which/that15.to16.to do17．including18.visiting19.to20.buying；to beⅢ.单句改错答案1．去掉take后的the 2.What后加a 3.it改为which4．he改为it 5.deal后加of 6.killed改为killingⅣ.语法填空答案1．is believed 2.tallest 3.offering 4.ideas 5.which 6．an7.to attend8.There9.traditional10.toⅤ.短文改错答案Dear Mike，I am happy to tell you something about athe cartoon Pleasant Sheep and Big Big Wolf. It is Huang Jian's latelatestcartoon. Huang is a muchvery famous cartoon maker in China. The cartoon tells us stories about whathowsome young andbrave sheep fight against the wolves. The stories are very interestedinteresting. The sheep and the wolves are very funny. Wechildren, usour parents and even our grandparents like to watch ∧it. The sheep have a lot of fanfansboth in China and in＼overseas. If you are looking for entertainment, stayingstayat home and watch it. Don't miss it.Yours，Li HuaUnit 2PoemsⅠ.单词拼写答案1．flexible 2.librarian 3.warmth 4.scholarship5．anger 6.salty7.translation8.branch9．sorrow10.pianistⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．poet 2.conveys 3.salty 4.endless 5.translation6．warmth7.flexibly8.loaded9.anger10.appropriately11．knocking12.buying13.to help14.why15．up16.Should17.leading18.to strengthen19．of; on20.madeⅢ.单句改错答案1．去掉about 2.stay改为staying 3.made后加it4．why改为that/which或去掉why 5.easy改为easily6．去掉been或out后加ofⅣ.语法填空答案1．that 2.importantly 3.was made 4.natural5．reserchers 6.blocking7.To8.Encouraged9．another10.that/whichⅤ.短文改错答案One of athe most challenging experiences that I ∧ hahaved so far is moving to Miami from Paraguay when I wasfifteen years old. On my first day of school, I became extremely nervously nervous ， because several uncertain thought thoughtsoccurred to me. Would people treat to ＼ me nicely? Would I like the school? However, before afterI got there, I feltsomething amazed amazingabout that place. All my nervous thoughts went away and I was totally relaxed because the teachersand the students were very friendly for to me. Also, thanks to modern technology, it was easy for us meto keep in touch withmy friends and family back home, which helped me overcame overcomethe feeling of homesickness to some extent.Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.单词拼写答案1．judgement 2.female 3.embarrassed 4.prejudice5．illegal 6.stress 7.abnormal 8.breathless 9.effect10．unfitⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．going 2.ashamed 3.Being addicted 4.stressful5．drinking 6.Disappointed 7.Accustomed8．embarrassed 9.judgement 10.strengthened11．getting 12.watching 13.to 14.going 15.winning16．it 17.watching 18.it 19.that 20.whichⅢ.单句改错答案1．itself 改为it 2.has 后加been 3.abusing 改为abuse4．I 后加was 5.it 改为that 6.have 后加beenⅣ.语法填空答案1．established 2.for 3.was held 4.whose5．importantly/important 6.strenghen 7.regional8．that 9.the 10.as/beingⅤ.短文改错答案Alibaba founder Jack Ma, his whose company has been valued at more than $221 billion of which Ma owned owns6%, isput in the top position among China's wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the world's 10 rich richestpeople.Fought Fightingagainst a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agency in ＼ which took him to the US, where he ∧wasintroduced to theInternet. His fate was bound to change before when/afterhe was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang, aco-founder of Yahoo, in on a tour of the Great Wall. The meeting obvious obviously proved to be a turning point for all bothof them,。

人教版---高中英语---必修六---课文巩固训练(语法填空)

一轮复习--- 课文巩固(人教版选修6)任务要求：1.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式；2.识记重点单词与表达；3.理解语句，培养语感。

”或“”表示短语；“”表示句式或固定表达。

a Short History of Western PaintingArt___1___(influence) by the customs and faith of a people. ___2___(style) in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, ___3___would be impossible to describe all of them in such___4___short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important one s, ___5___(start) from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was___6___(represent) religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people___7___they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of___8___(religion) symbol s, ___9___create d a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident___10___ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes___11___a more realistic way.The Renaissance (15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and value s___12___(gradual) replace d those___13___(hold) in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less___14___religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude___15___life. ___16___the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people___17___nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess___18___(they) own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palace s and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and___19___(possess) as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important___20___(discover) during this period was how___21___(draw) things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his___22___(paint), they were convince d___23___they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. ___24___the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. ___25___coincidence, oil paints were also develop ed at this time, which made the colours___26___(use) in paintings look richer and deeper. ___27___the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces___28___which this period is famous.Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly___29___(agriculture) society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved___30___the countryside to the new cities. There were many new___31___(invent) and social changes. Naturally, these changes also led___32___new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting___33___(be) the Impressionists,___34___lived and worked in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters___35___(work) outdoors. They were eager___36___(show) how light and shadow fell on object s at different times of day. However, ___37___natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not___38___detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people dislike d this style of painting and became very angry about it. ___39___said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art (20th century to today)At the time they___40___(create), the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accept ed as the beginning of___41___we call “modem art”. This is because the Impressionists encourage d artists___42___(look) at their environment___43___new ways. There are score s of modern art style s, but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. ___44___the one hand, some modem art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrate s on certain qualities of the object, ___45___(use) colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are___46___realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict___47___painting styles there will be in the future?选修6 Unit 1 Art一轮复习课文巩固②the Best of Manhattan’s Art GalleriesThe Frick Collection (5th Avenue and E.70th Street)Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, ___1___(die) in 1919, leaving his house, furniture and art collection to the American people. Frick had a preference___2___pre-twentieth century Western paintings, and these are well-represent ed in this excellent collection. You can also explore Frick’s beautiful home and garden___3___are well worth a visit.Guggenheim Museum(5th Avenue and 88th Street)This museum own s 5,000 superb modern paintings, sculpture s and drawing s. These art works are not all display ed___4___the same time. The___5___(exhibit) is always changing. It will appeal to those___6___love Impressionist and post-Impressionist paintings. The Guggenheim Museum building is also world-famous. When you walk into the gallery, you feel as if you___7___(be) inside a fragile, white seashell. The best way___8___(see) the paintings is to start from the top floor and walk down to the bottom. There are no stair s, just a circular path. The museum also has an excellent restaurant.Metropolitan Museum of Art (5th Avenue and 82nd Street)The reputation of this museum lies in the___9___(vary) of its art collection. This cover s more than 5,000 years of civilization from many parts of the world, ___10___(include) America, Europe, China, Egypt, other African countries and South America. The museum display s more than just the visual delight s of art. It introduce s you___11___ancient ways of living. You can visit___12___Egyptian temple, a fragrant Minggarden, a typical room in an 18th century French house and many other special___13___(exhibit). Museum of Modern Art (53rd Street, between 5th and 6th Avenues)It is___14___(amaze) that so many great works of art from the late 19th century___15___the 21st century are house d in the same museum. The collection of Western art___16___(include) paintings by such famous artists___17___Monet, Van Gogh, Picasso and Matisse. A few words of warning: the admission price is not cheap and the museum is often very___18___(crowd).Whitney Museum of American Art (945 Madison Avenue, near 75th Street)The Whitney holds___19___excellent collection of contemporary American painting and sculpture. There are no permanent displays in this museum and exhibitions change all the time. Every two years, the Whitney hold s a special exhibition of new art by living artists. The museum also shows videos and films___20___contemporary video artists.选修6 Unit 2 Poems一轮复习课文巩固①a Few Simple Form s of English PoemsThere are___1___(vary) reason s___2___people write poetry. Some poem s tell a story or describe something___3___a way that will give the reader a strong___4___(impress). ___5___try to convey certain emotion s. Poets use many different form s of poetry to express___6___(they). In this text, however, we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poetry a young child learns in English is nursery rhymes. These rhymes like the one on the right___7___(be) still a common type of children’s poetry. The language is concrete but___8___(imagine), and they delight small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, ___9___they are easy to learn and recite. By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.Some simple poems are those like B and C that list things. List poems have a flexible line___10___(long) and repeated phrases___11___give both a pattern___12___a rhythm to the poem. Some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C).___13___simple form of poem that students can easily write___14___(be) the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines. With these, students can convey a strong picture in just a few words. Look at the example s (D and E) on the top of the next page.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables. It is not a___15___(tradition) form of English poetry, but is very popular___16___English writers. It is easy___17___(write) and, like the cinquain, can give a clear picture and create a special feeling___18___(use) the minimum of words. The two haiku poems (F and G) above are translation s from the Japanese.Did you know that English___19___(speak) also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry —Tang poems from China___20___particular? A lot of Tang poetry has been translate d___21___English. This Tang poem (H) is a___22___(translate) from the Chinese.With so many different forms of poetry___23___(choose) from, students may eventually want to write poems___24___their own. It is___25___(easy) than you might think and certainly worth a try!选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life一轮复习课文巩固①Advice from GrandadDear James,It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree___1___the end of the garden. I have just return ed from a long bike ride to an old castle. It seems___2___(amaze) that at my age I am still fit enough___3___(cycle) 20 kilometres in an afternoon. It’s my birthday in two weeks’ time and I’ll be 82 years old! I think my long and active life must be due to the___4___(health) life I live.This bring s me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding___5___difficult to give it up. Believe me, I know___6___easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addict ed___7___cigarettes.By the way, ___8___you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, ___9___is one of the hundreds of chemical s in cigarette s. This mean s that after a while your body becomes accustome d___10___having nicotine in it. So when the drug leave s your body, you get withdrawal symptom s. I remember___11___(feel) bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. Secondly, you become addicted through habit. ___12___you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. Lastly, you can become___13___(mental) addicted. I believed I was___14___(happy) and more relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways, so___15___was very difficult to quit. But I did finally manage.When I was young, I didn’t know much about the___16___(harm) effect s of smoking. I didn’t know, for example, that it could do terrible damage___17___your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couple s___18___(become) pregnant. I certainly didn’t know their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be abnormal in some way. ___19___did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers. However, ___20___ I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. ___21___said my breath and clothes smelt, and___22___the ends of my finger s were turning yellow. She told me that she wouldn’t go out with me again unless I stopped! I also notice d that I became___23___(breath) quickly, and that I wasn’t enjoying sport as much. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time___24___(quit) smoking.I am sending you some advice I found on the Internet. It might help you to stop and___25___(strength) your resolve. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life___26___I have.Love fromGrandad选修6 Unit 4 Global warming一轮复习课文巩固①the Earth is Becoming Warmer —but does it matter?During the 20th century the temperature of the earth___1___(rise) about one degree Fahrenheit. That probably does not seem much to you or me, ___2___it is a rapid increase when__3___(compare) to other natural changes. So how has this come about and does it matter? Earth Care’s Sophie Armstrong explore s these questions.___4___is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer (see Graph 1) and___5___it is human activity that has cause d this global warming rather than a random but___6___(nature) phenomenon.All scientists subscribe to the view___7___the increase in the earth’s temperature is due___8___the burn ing of fossil fuel s like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy. Some byproduct s of this process___9___(call) “greenhouse” gases, the most important one of___ 10___is carbon dioxide. Dr Janice Foster explains: “There is a natural phenomenon that scientists call the ‘greenhouse effect’. This is when small___11___(amount) of gases in the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, methane and water vapour, trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth. Without the ‘greenhouse effect’, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius___12___(cool) than it is. So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge___13___(quantity) of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. It means___14___more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere___15___(cause) the global temperature to go up.”We know that the level s of carbon dioxide___16___(increase) greatly over the last 100 to 150 years. It was a scientist___17___(call) Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurement s of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997. ___18___found that between these years the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere went up from around 315 parts to around 370 parts per million(see Graph 2).All scientists accept this data. ___19___also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels___20___has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide. So how high will the temperature increase go? Dr Janice Foster says that over the next 100 years___21__amount of warming could be as low as 1 to 1.5 degrees Celsius, but it could be as high as 5 degrees.However, the attitude of scientists towards this rise is completely different. ___22___the one hand, Dr Foster thinks that the trend___23___increases the temperature by 5 degrees would be a catastrophe. She says, “We can’t predict the climate well enough___24___(know) what to expect, but it could be very serious.” Others who agree___25___her think there may be a rise of several metres in the sea level, or predict severe storm s, flood s, drought s, famine s, the spread of diseases and the___26___(disappear) of species. On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, ___27___are oppose d to this view and believe that we should not worry___28___high level s of carbon dioxide in the air. They predict that any warming will be mild with few bad environmental___29___(consequence). In fact, Hambley state s, “More carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing. It will make plants grow quicker; crop s will produce more; it will encourage a___30___(great) range of animals —all of which will make life for human beings___31___(good).”Greenhouse gases continue to build up in the atmosphere. Even if we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse___32___(gas), the climate is going to keep on warming___33___decade s or centuries. No one knows the effect s of global warming. ___34___that mean we should do nothing? Or, are the risk s too great?选修6 Unit 4 Global warming一轮复习课文巩固②What can we do about Global Warming?Dear Earth Care,I am doing a project___1___behalf of my school about global warming. Sometimes I feel that individual s can have little effect___2___such huge environmental problems. However, I still think people should advocate improvement s in the way we use energy today. As I’m not where___3___(start) with my project, I would appreciate any suggestion s you may have.Thank you!Ouyang GuangDear Ouyang Guang,There are many people who have a commitment like yours, but they do not believe they have the power to do anything___4___(improve) our environment. That is not true. Together, individual s can make a difference. We do not have to put up with___5___(pollute).The___6___(grow) of the greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide in the air actually comes___7___a result of many things we do every day. Here are a few___8___(suggest) on how to reduce it. They should get you started with your project.1 We use a lot of energy in our houses. ___9___is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it —if not, turn it off! Do not be casual about this. So if you are not using the light s, the TV, the computer, and so on, turn___10___off. If you are cold, put on more clothes instead of___11___(turn) up the heat.2 Motor vehicle s use a lot of energy —so walk___12___ride a bike if you can.3 Recycle can s, bottle s, plastic bags and newspapers if circumstance s allow you to. It takes a lot of energy___13___(make) things from new material s, so, if you can, buy things___14___(make) from recycle d material s.4 Get your parents___15___(buy) things that are economical with energy —this___16___(include) cars as well as smaller things like fridge s and microwaves.5 Plant trees in your garden or your school yard, as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air and refresh your spirit when you look at___17___.6 Finally and most importantly, be an___18___(educate). ___19___(talk) with your family and friends about global warming and tell them___20___you have learned.Remember —your contribution count s!Earth Care选修6 Unit 5 the Power of Nature一轮复习课文巩固①an Exciting JobI have___1___(great) job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes working outdoors, sometimes in an office, sometimes using scientific___2___(equip) and sometimes meeting local people and___3___(tour), I am never___4___(bore).Although my job is___5___(occasion) dangerous, I don’t mind because danger excite s me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is___6___ I help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful force s on earth —the volcano.I ___7___(appoint) as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. My job is collect ing information for a database about Mount Kilauea, ___8___is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collecte d and evaluate d the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next___9___how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people in the path of the lava can be warn ed___10___(leave) their houses. Unfortunately, we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered___11___lava or burned to the ground.When boil ing rock erupt s from a volcano and___12___(crash) back to earth, it cause s less damage than you might imagine. This is because no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea, ___13___the rocks fall. The lava___14___flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because it buries everything in its path under the molten rock. However, the eruption itself is really___15___(excite) to watch and I shall never forget my first sight of one. It was in the second week after I arrived in Hawaii. Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early. I was fast asleep when___16___(sudden) my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train pass ing my window. ___17___(experience) quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice. I was about to go back to sleep___18___suddenly my bedroom became as bright___19___day. I ran out of the house into the back garden___20___ I could see Mount Kilauea in the distance. There had been an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountain ing hundreds of metres into the air. It was___21___absolutely fantastic sight.The day after this eruption I was___22___(luck) enough to have a much closer look at it. Two other scientists and I were drive n up the mountain and drop ped___23___close as possible to the crater___24___had been form ed during the___25___(erupt). Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer. All three of us looked like spacemen. We had white protective suit s___26___cover ed our whole body, helmet s, big boot s and special glove s. It was not easy___27___(walk) in these suits, but___28___slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre. The other two climbed down into the crater___29___(collect) some lava for later study, but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.Today, I am just as enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. ___30___(study) volcanoes now for many years, I am still___31___(amaze) at their beauty as well as their potential___32___(cause) great damage.选修6 Unit 5 the Power of Nature一轮复习课文巩固②the Lake of HeavenChangbaishan is in Jilin Province, Northeast China. Much of this beautiful, ___1___(mountain) area is thick forest. Changbaishan is China’s___2___(large) nature reserve and it is kept in its natural state for thepeople of China and___3___(visit) from all over the world to enjoy. The height of the land___4___(vary) from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres and___5___(be) home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals. Among the rare animals are cranes, black bears, leopards and tigers. Many people come to Changbaishan___6___(study) its unique plants and animals. Others come to walk in the mountains, to see the spectacular waterfall s or to bathe in the hot water pool s. However, the___7___(attract) that arouse s the greatest appreciation in the reserve is Tianchi or the Lake of Heaven.Tianchi is a deep lake___8___has form ed in the crater of a dead volcano on top of the mountain. The lake is 2,194 metres above sea level, and more than 200 metres deep. In winter the surface freeze s over. ___9___takes about an hour to climb from the end of the road___10___the top of the mountain. When you arrive you are reward ed not only with the sight of its clear waters, ___11___also by the view of the other sixteen mountain peak s___12___surround Tianchi.There are many stories___13___(tell) about Tianchi. The most well-known___14___(concern) three young women from heaven. They___15___(bathe) in when a bird___16___(fly) above them and drop ped a small fruit onto the dress of the youngest girl. When___17___picked up the fruit to smell it, it flew into her mouth. Having swallow ed the fruit, the girl became pregnant and later gave birth to a handsome boy. It is said___18___this boy, who had a great gift___19___languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.If you are lucky enough___20___(visit) the Lake of Heaven with your loved one, don’t forget___21___(drop) a coin into the clear blue water___22___(guarantee) your love will be as deep and last ing as the lake itself.。

人教版高中英语选修6 Unit 5 Section Ⅲ— Grammar

表示的动作或状态同时或几乎同时发生,或是先于谓语动词动作发
生,它的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。
一、动词-ing形式作状语所表示的意义
形式
意义
doing
与句中主语构成逻辑上的主谓关系,与谓语动作( 基本)同时发生
having done
与句中主语构成逻辑上的主谓关系,且先于谓语动作发生
being done
自主预习
合作学习
随堂练习
一二
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
(warn) against the earthquake,the
villagers moved outside.
答案:Having been warned
2.
(be) only five years old,he went to Japan with his
She was so angry that she threw the plates on the floor,breaking
them into pieces(=and broke them into pieces). 翻译她是如此生气,以至于把盘子扔在地上,摔得粉碎。 5.作条件状语。相当于if引导的条件状语从句。 Working hard(=If you work hard),you’ll succeed sooner or later. 翻译努力学习,你迟早会成功的。 6.表示方式或伴随情况。这种用法可以用并列复合句或两个简
Having found the answer,he felt relieved. 找到答案后,他如释重负。 2.动词-ing形式被动语态的一般式表示一个被动动作正在进行, 或与谓语动词表示的动作同时进行;动词-ing形式被动语态的完成式表示一个被动动作在谓语动词所表示的动作之前已经完成。

选修五必修六语法填空

必修五语法填空Unit 1 Great scientistsJohn Snow, a well-known doctor in London, became _______(inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people who _________(expose) to cholera, a______(die) disease of its day. Many thousands of people died _________ there was an outbreak because no one knew the cause of it. John wanted to help solve the problem.He got interested in two theories __________(explain) how cholera killed people. He believed in the second theory ________suggested that people _________(absorb) the disease with their meals. In 1854, when another ________ hit London, he was ready to test the two theories. _________ the help of the map he made, he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease and was able to announce that the water was __________(blame).Unit 2 The United KingdomIf you study British history, you may find the country went through several different ________. The first name England ________(refer) to England and Wales, but when the two countries joined Scotland in 1603, the name Great Britain was given to represent the country. With the _________(join) of Northern Ireland, the country got the name the United Kingdom, which was shown to the world in a new flag _________(call) the Union Jack.________ the four countries, England is the ________ and is divided into ________ zones: the South, the North and the Midlands. Its capital _________, which has been influenced by some invaders, _________ the Romans, the Anglo-Saxons and the Normans, is the greatest _________(history) treasure of all with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. Unit 3 Life in the futureLi Qiang couldn’t believe that he had traveled to the year AD 3008 _______ a time capsule. Because this was his ________ time trip, he was worried and ________(settle) so that he suffered _________〞time lag〞. Besides, he was hit by the lack of fresh air. His guide, Wang Ping, who was very _________(understand), gave him some green tablets and a mask, which helped him _______ the problems. However, Li Qiang experienced something new. He flew ________ the ground in a hovering carriage. ________(arrive) home, he was shown into a large bright, clean room with a wall of trees. After eating something, he fell ________ asleep in the bed that _________(produce) from the floor.Unit 4 Making the newsIt is Zhou Yang’s first day at the office of China Daily. He is excited and ________ to go out _______ a story on his own, but he can’t because he isn’t ___________(experience) enough. His new boss, Hu Xin, is sharing with him how to be a good reporter.To be a good reporter, one needs to be curious, which _________(able) one to ask many different questions and acquire all the information he needs to know. Besides, it’s important for a reporter to have a nose ________ a story, _________(know) if someone is telling the truth. And while interviewing people, a reporter has to listen to the answers carefully because he has to listen to the _________(detail) facts and prepare the next question __________(depend) on what people say. If possible, a reporter can __________(recorder) the interview in case he _________(accuse) of printing lies.Unit 5 First aidFirst aid is the kind of help ________ to someone ________falls ill or gets injury before a do ctor can _______(find). Of course, the illness or injury is not serious. Now let’s talk about FIRST AID for burns. You have three layers of skin that protect yourself _________diseases, poisons and the harmful rays ________ the sun. Your skin also gives you your ________ of touch. First aid is a very important step in the _________(treat). People can get burned by many things, ________ hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, etc. There are three types of burns. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns, depending on ________layers are burned. Different degree burn can be treated in a different _________. Let’s keep these things in mind.选修六语法填空Unit 1 ArtThe style of Western art has changed many times, while Chinese art has changed less often. Art is 1. _____ (influence) by the way of life and beliefs. 2.______ the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. Artists 3. ______ interested in creating respect and love for God. In the Renaissance, people focused more 4. ____ humans and less on religion. Artists tried to paint people and mature 5. _______they really were. Masaccio used perspective in his paintings 6. ______made people convinced they were looking through 7.______ hole in the wall at a real scene. In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal from a mostly agricultural society to a 8. _____ (most) industrial one. The impressionists were the first 9.______(paint) outdoors. They had to paint quickly and their paintings were not detailed as those of earlier painters. Today people accepted impressionists’ paintings as the beginning of modern art .Some modern art is 10. ______while some is realistic.Unit 2 PoemsSome poems tell a ___________(1) or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong ___________ (2) . Others try to ___________ (3) certain emotions. Poets use different forms of poetry to express themselves. For example, the language of nursery rhymes is ___________ (4) but imaginative , and they delight small children because they ___________〔5〕，have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition . And list poems have a___________ (6) line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. Another simple form of poem is the Cinquain , which is ___________ (7) five lines and can convey strong ___________ (8) in just a few words, Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables. And of course there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy___________ (9). With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may ___________ (10) want to write poems of their own.Unit 3 A healthy lifeIt’s easy for you to start smoking, but ___________ (1) you become addicted to it, you may find it ___________ (2) for you to quit. Firstly, you may become ___________ (3) (physical) addicted to nicotine, one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals that consist in cigarettes. ___________ (4) ,you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to it ,You may believe that you will only feel good when you smoke and may find all kinds of negative emotions in you when you stop smoking .Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them. ___________ (5) not only affects your physical fitness, but also does harm ___________ (6) you heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases. Being a smoker, the offensive smell and appearance of you may dri ve people around you away. So, it’s important___________ (7) one quit smoking and live a healthier life.To quit smoking, you should be well-prepared and make ___________ (8) list of all the benefits you may get after quitting. Developing some new habits like listening to music, reading novels or___________ (9) (do) housework may distract your attention ___________ (10) help you to forget your need for a cigarette. But if you really feel bad, you should consult a doctor or chemist to get some professional help. Remember, if you keep trying, you will eventually succeed.Unit 4 Global warmingThere is no doubt ___________ (1) the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon .Many scientists like Dr.Janice Foster believe that people have caused the increase in the earth’s temperature ___________〔2〕burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy ___________ (3) byproducts are called “greenhouse〞gases, the most important one ___________ (4) carbon dioxide. These gases trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth, without which the earth ___________ (5) (be) about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is. But increased amount of carbon dioxide means that ___________ (6) heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere, ___________ (7) (cause) the global temperature to go___________ (8).On ___________ (9) other hand, scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with ___________ (10) bad environmental consequences and more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.Unit 5 The power of natureMount Kilauea is one of the most active ___________(volcano) in Hawaii. The _______(erupt) of it is always taking people by surprise. It is so quick and serve _______ the places where it flows are ruined and many houses ________(burn) to the ground. It is an absolute disaster for people _______(live) in the paths of the lava. They often get into a panic when they are warned __________it. But many people who are enthusiastic about it would like to watch it with their own eyes. ___________(fortune), when they are amazed at the fantastic sight of it, they always fail _________(notice) the coming boiling lava. So after that, they must make ________ effort to escape from it. _______ it necessary to take risks作文句式1.表示原因1)There are three reasons for this. 2)The reasons for this are as follows. 3)The reason for this is that...例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or st but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.2.表示好处1)It is of great benefit to us. 2)It does us a lot of good. 3) It has the following advantages.例如：Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3.表示害处1) It is harmfulto us. 2)It does us much harm. 3) It has more disadvantages than advantages. 例如：However，everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1)It is important(necessary，difficult，convenient，possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We can’t stress the importance of …3)It plays an important role in our life.例如：Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business.Soon，computers will be found in every home，too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.5 .表示措施1)We should take some effective measures. 2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties. 3) We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it.6.表示变化1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2) The computer has brought about many changes in education.例如：Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.7.表示事实、现状1) It’s well known to us that ... 2)As is known to us，...3) There is no doubt that... 4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.例如：There is no doubt that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.8. 表示看法1)People have(take，adopt，assume)different attitudes towards sth.2)People have different opinions on this problem.3)People take different views of(on)the question. 4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...例如：People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However，others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.9.表示数量1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...2) The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.例如：With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.10. 表示结论1)In a word,\In short ... 2) From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ... 例如：From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however，its method should be improved.12.套语1)From the graph(table，chart)listed above，it can be seen that ...2)As a saying goes，“Where there is a will，there is a way.3)Only in this way ,can we…答案：Unit 1inspired 2. were exposed 3. deadly 4. when/whenever 5. explaining 6. that 7. absorbed 8. outbreak 9. With 10. to blameunit 2names 2. referred 3. joining 4. called 5. Of 6. largest 7. three 8. London 9. like/such as 10. Historical unit 3in 2. first 3. unsettled 4. from 5. understanding 6. overcome/solve 7. above 8. Arriving 9. fast/sound 10. was producedunit 4eager 2. on 3. experienced 4. enables 5. for 6. knowing 7. detailed 8. depending 9. record 10. is accused ofunit 5given 2. who 3. be found 4. against/from 5. from 6. sense 7. treatment 8. such as/like 9. which 10. way参考答案：Unit 11. influenced,2. During,3. were,4. on,5. as,6. which,7. a,8. mostly,9. to paint, 10. abstractUnit 2story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventually Unit 3once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, andUnit 4that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.Unit 5volcanoes, eruption, that, are burnt, who, of, Unfortunately, to notice, an, Is。

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高中英语必须五课文语法填空（1）John Snow was a famous doctor in London. So expert 1 (be) he that he attended Queen Victoria 2 her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about 3 (help) ordinary people exposed 4 cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause5 its cure was understood. So many thousands of6 (terrify) peopledied every time there was 7 outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found. In 1854 when 8 cholera broke out,he began to gather information and found the evidence. It seemed that the polluted water was to blame. John Snow suggested the source of all the water9 (supply) should be examined. 10 (final)“King Cholera”wasdefeated.（2）The United Kingdom consists 1 four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is 2 largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided 3 (rough) into three zones.The zone nearest France 4 (call) the South of England, the middlezone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known 5 theNorth. You find most of the population settled in the south, 6 most of theindustrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide,these cities are not as large as 7 in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity 8theindustrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract 9 (visitor).For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns10 (build) by the Romans. There you will find out more aboutBritishhistory and culture.（3）Arriving at a strange-looking house, Wang Ping 1 (show)me into a large, bright clean room. It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighting.2 (sudden) the wall moved it was made of3 (tree)!I found later4 their leaves provided the room with much-needed oxygen. Then WangPing flashed 5 switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairsrose 6 under the floor as if by magic.“Why not sit down and eat a little?”页 1 第he said.“You may find this difficult as it is 7 (you) first time travel trip.Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today. Tomorrow youwill be ready for some visits.”8 (have)said this, he spread some foodon the table, and produced a bed from the floor. 9 he left, I hada briefmeal and a hot bath. 10 (exhaust),I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.（4）Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment 1 a reporter in ChinaDaily. At the office his talk with his new boss influenced his life 2 (strong).His boss first put him as 3 assistant to an experienced journalist and later told him to cover a story and submit the article himself.During the interviews, he had to listen for 4 (detail)facts and preparethe next question depending on 5 the person said. If the interviewee6 (agree),he could use a recorder to get the facts straight. The boss also gavehim an example of the 7 (important) of a recorder. Once a footballerwas accused of taking money for 8 (deliberate)not scoring goals tolet the other team win. He admitted that someone had tried to bribe him,butdenied 9 (take) the money. With the recording ,it was proved10he was guilty.（5）There are three 1 (type) of burns. They are called first, second orthird degree burns, depending on 2 layers of the skin are burned.First degree burns affect only 3 top layer of the skin. Theseburns 4 (be)not serious and should feel 5 （good) within a day ortwo. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by 6 (touch) a hotpan, stove or iron for a moment.Second degree burns affect 7 the top and the second layer of the skin. These burns are serious and take a few weeks to heal. Examples includesevere sunburn and burns 8 (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs 9 the skin. Examples include burns caused by electricshocks,burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. These burns cause very severe10(injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.语法填空（1）高中英语选修六课文At the time they were created, the Impressionist 1 (painting) werecontroversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of 2we页 2 第call “modern art”.This is because the Impressionists encouraged 3 (art) to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern artstyles, but 4 the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might notexist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does notattempt to paint objects as we see 5 with our eyes, but instead concentrates 6 certain qualities of the object, 7 (use) color, line andshape to represent them. On 8 other hand, some paintings of modernart are so realistic 9 they look like photographs. These styles10(be)so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?（2）There are various 1 (reason)why people write poetry. Some poems tell 2 story or describe something in a way 3 will give the readera strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use manydifferent forms of poetry 4 express(express) themselves. In this text,5 ,we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poetry a young child learns 6 English is nursery rhymes. These rhymes like the one on the right 7 (be) still a commontype of children's poetry. The language is concrete 8 imaginativeand these poems delight small children because 9 rhyme, have strongrhythm and a lot of repetition. The poems may not make sense and evenseemcontradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. By 10(play)with thewords in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.（3）By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted 1 cigarettes in three different ways? First, you can become 2 (physical)addicted to nicotine, 3 is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to4 (have) nicotine in it. So when the drug5 (leave) your body, you getwithdrawal symptoms. I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even inpain. Secondly, you become addicted through habit. As you know, 6 you dothe same thing over and over again, you begin to do 7 automatically.Lastly, you can become 8 (mental)addicted. I believed I was happier andmore 9 (relax) after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I couldonly feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three 10 (way),so itwas very difficult to quit. But I did finally manage.页 3 第（4）All scientists subscribe to the view 1 the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil toproduce energy. Some byproducts of this process 2 (call) “greenhouse”gases, the most important one of 3 is carbon dioxide.Dr Janice Foster explains: “There 4 (be) a natural phenomenon thatscientists call the ‘greenhouse effect'. This is when small amounts of5(gas) in the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, methane and water vapour, trapheat from the sun and therefore warm the earth. 6 the ‘greenhouse effect',the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius 7 (cool) than it is.So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge 8 (quantity) of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 9 means thatmore heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere 10 (cause) theglobal temperature to go up.”（5）When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causesless damage 1 you might imagine. This is because no one lives near thetop of Mount Kilauea, 2 the rocks fall. The lava that flows slowly like awave down the mountain causes far more damage because 3 burieseverything in its path under the molten rock. However, the eruption itself isreally exciting to watch and I shall never forget 4 (me) first sight of one.It 5 (be) in the second week after I arrived in Hawaii. Havingworkedhard all day, I went to bed early. I was fast asleep when 6 (sudden) my bedbegan shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train 7 (pass)my window. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn't take much notice. I was about to go back to sleep 8 suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. I ran out of the house into theback garden where I could see Mount Kilauea 9 the distance. There hadbeen an eruption from the side of the mountain and red hot lava was fountaininghundreds of meters into the air. It was 10 absolutely fantastic sight. 必修五答案（1）：1. was 2. as 3. helping 4. to 5. nor6.terrified7.an 8.another 9.supplies 10.Finally必修五答案（2）：1.of 2.the 3.roughly 4.is called 5.as6.but7.those 8.that 9.visitors 10.built必修五答案（3）：1.showed 2.Suddenly 3.trees 4.that 5.a 页 4 第6.from7.your8.Having9.After 10.Exhausted必修五答案（4）：1.as 2.strongly 3.an 4.detailed 5.what 6.agreed 7.importance 8.deliberately 9.taking 10.that必修五答案（5）：1.types 2.which 3.the 4.are 5.better 6.touching 7.both 8.caused 9.under 10.injuries选修六答案（1）：1.paintings 2.what 3.artists 4.without 5.them 6.on ing 8.the 9.that 10.are选修六答案（2）：1.reasons 2.a 3.that 4.to 5.however 6.in 7.are 8.but 9.they 10.playing选修六答案（3）：1.to 2.physically 3.which 4.having 5.leaves 6.if 7.it 8.mentally 9.relaxed 10.ways选修六答案（4）：1.that 2.are called 3.which 4.is 5.gases 6.Without 7.cooler 8.quantities 9.It 10.causing选修六答案（5）：1.than 2.where 3.it 4.my 5.was6.suddenly7.passing8.when9.in 10.an课文语篇John Snow，a well-known doctor in London，became 1.________(inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people who 2.________(expose) tocholera，a 3.________(dead) disease of its day.Many thousands of people diedevery time there was an outbreak 4.________no one knew the cause ofit.Johnwanted to help solve 5.________problem.He got interested in two theories 6.________(explain) how cholera killed people.He believed in the second theory that suggested that people7.________(absorb) the disease with their meals.In1854,8.________anotheroutbreak hit London，he was ready to test the two theories.9.________the helpof the map he made，he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease andwas able to announce that the water was 10.________(blame)．答案：1.inspired 2.were exposed3.deadly4．because5.the6.explaining7.absorbed8．when 9.With10.to blame课文语篇The United Kingdom 1.________(consist) of England，Wales，Scotland andNorthern Ireland.England is the largest and for 2.________(convenient) it isdivided roughly into three zones.London is the centre of national governmentand its administration,3.________its fine museums，art collections andthe oldest页 5 第port. 4．________did only Northern Ireland join England？In the early twentiethcentury the English government tried to form the United Kingdom by gettingIreland 5.________(connect) without conflict. 6．________，the southern partof Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government.To their7.________(credit)，the countries do work together in the currency，internationals relations and so on，but they still have very different8.________(institution)．It is 9.________pity that in England the industrial cities do not attract visitors.People can go to the older but small towns 10.________(build) by theRomans for historical architecture and to the countryside for great scenery aswell.答案：1.consists 2.convenience 3.with 4.Why 5．connected6.However7.credit8.institutions9.a 10.built课文语篇I went into the future because I 1.________(win) a prize that gave me a tour.I 2.________(suffer) from “time lag”when I left my own time.Wang Pinggave me some green tablets 3.________could help me feel less nervous anduncertain.His 4.________(parent) company,5.________(call) “Future Tours”，transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.The first thing I noticed6.________the poor quality of the air，so my head ached.And I found several7.________(thing) different：a mask to give me enough oxygen；a hoveringcarriage 8.________(drive) by computer；a strange-looking house belonging toWang Ping's parents.Here the trees acted 9.________walls and provided oxygenfor the room；a table，some chairs and a bed rose from under the floor as if10.________magic.答案：1.had won 2.suffered 3.which 4.parents'5．called6.was 7.things8.driven9.as10.by课文语篇Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment 1.________a reporter in China Daily.At the office his talk with his new boss influenced his life strongly.His boss told him not to go out to cover an event without a2.________(profession) photographer.During the interviews，he had to listen to a lot of facts in detail when getting well 3.________(prepare) for the next question based on4.________theperson said.If the person 5.________(interview) agreed，he should use a 页 6 第recorder to record what the interviewee said.The boss also gave him an exampleof the importance of a recorder.Once a footballer 6.________(accuse) of takingmoney for 7.________(deliberate) not scoring goals.He admitted that someone8.________(try) to bribe him，but denied taking the money.With the recording，it was proved that he was 9.________(guilt)．He was angry and tried to stopit,10.________failed.答案：1.as 2.professional 3.prepared4.what 5.interviewed6.was accused7.deliberately 8．had tried9.guilty 10.but课文语篇There are three types of burns.They are called first，second or third degree burns,1.________(depend) on which layers of the skin are burned.First degree burns affect only 2.________top layer of the skin.These burnsare not serious and should feel better within a day ortwo.3.________(example)include mild sunburn and burns caused by 4.________(touch) a hot pan，stove oriron for a moment.Second degree burns affect 5.________the top and the second layer of the skin.These burns are serious 6.________take a few weeks7.________(heal)．Examples include severe sunburn and burns8.________(cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs 9.________the skin.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks，burning clothes，or severe petrol fires.These burns cause very severe10.________(injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.答案：1.depending 2.the3.Examples 4.touching 5.both6.and7.to heal8.caused9.under10．injuries课文语篇At the time they were created，the Impressionist paintings werecontroversial，but today they 1.______(accept) as the 2.________(begin) of whatwe call “modern art (20th century to today)”．This is 3.________the Impressionists encouraged artists 4.________(look) at their environment in newways.There are scores of modern art styles,5.________without the Impressionists，many of these painting styles might not exist.On the one hand，some modern art is abstract；that is，the painter does not attempt 6.________(paint) objects as we see them with our eyes，but instead7.__________(concentrate) on certain qualities of theobject,8.________(use)页 7 第colour，line and shape to represent 9.________.On the other hand，some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.These styles are so different.Who can predict10.________painting styles there will be in the future?答案：1.are accepted 2.beginning 3.because 4.to look5.but6.to paint7.concentratesing9.them10.what课文语篇Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way 1.________will give the reader a strong 2.______(impress)．Others try to express certainemtions.Poets use different forms of poetry to express themselves.For example，the language of nursery rhymes is concrete but3.________(imagine)，and theydelight small children because they have strong rhyme and a lot of4.________(repeat)．And list poems have a flexible line length and a rhythm tothe poem 5.________simple form of poem is the cinqua-in,6.________is madeup of five lines and can convey strong 7.________(feel) in just a few words.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.And ofcourse there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy8.________particular.9.________so many different forms of poetry to choosefrom，students may 10.________(eventual) want to write poems of their own.答案：1.that/which 2.impression 3.imaginative 4.repetition5.Another6.which7.feelings8.in 9．With10.eventually课文语篇It's easy for you to start smoking，but once you become addicted to it，you may find 1.________difficult for you to quit.Firstly，you may become 2.________(physics) addicted to nicotine.Secondly，you may develop thehabitof smoking and finally become mentally addicted 3.________it. Smoking may have all kinds of 4.________(harm) effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them.It not only 5.________(affect) your physical fitness，but also does harm to your heart andlungs and causes a variety of diseases.6.________(be) a smoker，the offensivesmell and appearance of you may drive people around you away.So，it's important that one quit smoking and live a 7.________(health) life.To quit smoking，you should be well-prepared and make a list of all the 8.________(benefit) you may get after quitting.Developing some new habitslike listening to music，reading novels or doing housework may distract your页 8 第attention and help you to forget your need for a cigarette.But if you really feelbad，you should consult 9.________doctor or chemist to get some professionalhelp.Remember，if you keep 10.________(try)，you will eventually succeed.答案：1.it2.physically 3.to 4.harmful 5.affects6.Being7.healthier8.benefits9.a10.trying课文语篇There is no doubt 1.________the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human acitivity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a 2.________(nature) phenomenon.Many scientists like Dr Janice Foster believe that people have caused the increase in the earth's temperature by 3.________(burn) of fossil fuels like coal，natural gas and oil to produce energy whose byproducts4.________(call)“greenhouse”gases，the most important one being carbon dioxide.These gasestrap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth，without which the earth5.________(be) about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.But increasedamount of carbon dioxide means that 6.________heat energy is trapped in theatmosphere,7.________(cause) the global temperature to go 8.________. On 9.________other hand，scientists like George Hambley believe that anywarming will be mild with few bad 10.________(environment)consequencesand more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.答案：1.that 2.natural 3.burning 4.are called 5．would be6.more7.causing8.up9.the 10．environmental课文语篇Mount Kilauea is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii.The1.________(erupt) of it is always taking people2.________surprise.It is soquick and severe 3.________the places where it flows are ruined and manyhouses 4.________(burn) to the ground.It is an absolute disaster for people5.________live in the paths of the lava.They often get into a panic when theyare warned 6.________it.But many people who are enthusiastic about it wouldlike to watch it with their own eyes.7.________(fortune)，when they are amazedat the fantastic sight of it，they always fail 8.________(notice) the coming boiling lava.So after that，they must make 9.________effort to escape from it.Isit necessary to take 10.________(risk)?答案：1.eruption2.by3.that4.are burnt 5．who 6.of7.Unfortunately 8.to notice9.an10.risks页 9 第页 10 第。

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