可数名词与不可数名词专项练习

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三年级英语可数名词与不可数名词单选题50题

三年级英语可数名词与不可数名词单选题50题

三年级英语可数名词与不可数名词单选题50题1.I have an apple. I also have some _____.kB.breadC.juiceD.water答案:A、B、C、D 选项都是不可数名词;本题主要考查可数名词和不可数名词的区分。

apple 是可数名词,题目中“I also have some”后面需要跟不可数名词。

milk( 牛奶)、bread( 面包)、juice( 果汁)、water 水)都是不可数名词,不能用an 或数字来修饰。

2.There are two bananas on the table. And there is some _____.A.meatB.riceC.honeyD.sugar答案:A、B、C、D 选项都是不可数名词;本题考查可数名词和不可数名词的区别。

bananas 是可数名词,“there is some”后面应跟不可数名词。

meat( 肉)、rice( 米饭)、honey( 蜂蜜)、sugar( 糖)都是不可数名词。

3.I can see three oranges. But I can't see any _____.A.butterB.cheeseD.salt答案:A、B、C、D 选项都是不可数名词;本题考查可数名词和不可数名词的区别。

oranges 是可数名词,“I can't see any”后面应跟不可数名词。

butter(黄油)、cheese(奶酪)、oil(油)、salt(盐)都是不可数名词。

4.We have some eggs. We also have some _____.A.cakeB.cakesC.apple juiceD.coffee答案:A 选项cake 作“蛋糕”讲时,既可以作可数名词也可以作不可数名词,本题中some 后面如果跟cake,表示不可数名词“蛋糕”;B 选项cakes 是可数名词复数;C 选项apple juice( 苹果汁)是不可数名词;D 选项coffee( 咖啡)是不可数名词;本题考查可数名词和不可数名词的区分。

八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用单选题20题

八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用单选题20题

八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用单选题20题1.There is some____on the table.A.breadB.applesC.pencilsD.books答案:A。

“bread”是不可数名词,表示面包。

“apples”“pencils”“books”都是可数名词复数形式。

题干中“some”既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词,但是“is”表明后面的名词应该是不可数名词,所以选A。

2.I bought two____yesterday.ksB.watersC.orangesD.rice答案:C。

“orange”是可数名词,表示橘子。

“milk”“water”“rice”都是不可数名词,不能用“two”来修饰,所以选C。

3.Can you give me____paper?A.aB.anC.someD.any答案:C。

“paper”是不可数名词,表示纸。

不能用“a”或“an”来修饰。

“some”既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词,用于肯定句。

“any”用于否定句和疑问句,但本题是请求的语气,用“some”更合适,所以选C。

4.There are many____in the classroom.A.peopleB.watersC.meatsD.breads答案:A。

“people”是集合名词,表示人,是可数名词复数形式。

“water”“meat”“bread”都是不可数名词,不能用“many”来修饰,所以选A。

5.I want to eat____apple.A.aB.anC.someD.any答案:B。

“apple”是可数名词单数形式,且是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”来修饰。

“some”用于肯定句修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。

“any”用于否定句和疑问句,所以选B。

6.We need____flour to make a cake.A.someB.anyC.aD.an答案:A。

八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用练习题20题

八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用练习题20题

八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用练习题20题1.There is some_____ on the table.A.breadB.applesC.pensD.books答案:A。

“bread”是不可数名词,表示面包;“apples”“pens”“books”都是可数名词。

题目中“some”可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,但是从“is”可以判断后面接不可数名词。

2.I have two_____.ksB.watersC.orangesD.rices答案:C。

“milk”“water”“rice”都是不可数名词,没有复数形式;“oranges”是可数名词复数。

3.Can you give me a_____ of paper?A.pieceB.piecesC.boxD.boxes答案:A。

“paper”是不可数名词,“a piece of paper”表示一张纸;“pieces”“box”“boxes”不符合题意。

4.There are many_____ in the classroom.A.studentsB.watersC.breadsks答案:A。

“students”是可数名词复数;“water”“bread”“milk”都是不可数名词。

5.I want to buy some_____.A.meatsB.fishC.appleD.books答案:B。

“fish”当“鱼肉”讲时是不可数名词;“meats”错误表达,“meat”是不可数名词;“apple”是可数名词单数,前面需要加冠词等限定词;“books”是可数名词复数,但不符合语境。

6.We need three_____ of chalk.A.piecesB.boxesC.cupsD.bottles答案:A。

“chalk”是不可数名词,“three pieces of chalk”表示三支粉笔;“boxes”“cups”“bottles”不符合题意。

小学英语可数名词和不可数名词练习

小学英语可数名词和不可数名词练习

小学英语可数名词和不可数名词练习什么是可数名词和不可数名词?在英语中,名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。

可数名词是指可以用数来计数的名词,例如"an apple"(一个苹果)或"three books"(三本书)。

可数名词有单数和复数形式,可以用于表达具体的人、事物或物体。

不可数名词是指无法用数来计数的名词,通常表示抽象概念、物质或液体等。

例如"water"(水)或"information"(信息)。

不可数名词没有复数形式,不能用"a"或"an"修饰。

可数名词和不可数名词的练1. 根据句子意思,填入适当的可数名词或不可数名词。

- I have ___________ (two books).- Could you please pass me ___________ (some sugar)?- He bought a ___________ (new car) yesterday.- This ___________ (homework) is difficult.- The children drank ___________ (hot chocolate) after playing outside.2. 选择适当的可数名词或不可数名词完成句子。

- There are many ___________ in the garden. (flowers, bread)- I need to buy some ___________ for the recipe. (tomatoes, water) - My brother has two ___________. (dog, houses)- This ___________ tastes delicious. (pasta, bananas)- She has a lot of ___________. (friends, oranges)3. 将下列名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。

(练习题)可数名词和不可数名词的练习题及解答

(练习题)可数名词和不可数名词的练习题及解答

(练习题)可数名词和不可数名词的练习题及解答练题:1. 以下哪个是可数名词?- 水- 鱼- 时间- 音乐2. 以下哪个是不可数名词?- book- table- milk- pen3. 把下列句子中的名词填空,并指出是可数名词还是不可数名词。

- I have __________ books. (可数名词/不可数名词)- Do you have any __________? (可数名词/不可数名词)- He drank __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- She bought a __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)4. 在以下句子中,把可数名词与不可数名词正确地填入空白处。

- He has two __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- There is some __________ on the table. (可数名词/不可数名词)- I bought three __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- Can you give me a __________? (可数名词/不可数名词)解答:1. 以下哪个是可数名词?- 鱼2. 以下哪个是不可数名词?- milk3. 把下列句子中的名词填空,并指出是可数名词还是不可数名词。

- I have __books__. (可数名词)- Do you have any __milk__? (不可数名词)- He drank __milk__. (不可数名词)- She bought a __book__. (可数名词)4. 在以下句子中,把可数名词与不可数名词正确地填入空白处。

- He has two __pens__. (可数名词)- There is some __milk__ on the table. (不可数名词)- I bought three __books__. (可数名词)- Can you give me a __pen__? (可数名词)。

八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用练习题20题(带答案)

八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用练习题20题(带答案)

八年级英语可数名词与不可数名词应用练习题20题(带答案)1. There is some ____ on the table.A. applesB. waterC. bookD. pens答案:B。

解析:句中be动词是is,根据主谓一致原则,主语应为不可数名词或可数名词单数。

A选项apples是复数,C选项book 是可数名词单数,但some后不能直接跟可数名词单数,D选项pens 是复数,只有water是不可数名词,符合要求。

2. How many ____ do you have?A. breadB. piece of breadC. pieces of breadD. breads答案:C。

解析:bread是不可数名词,不能直接用how many修饰,也没有复数形式breads。

表示数量时要用“数量词+量词+of+不可数名词”,这里piece是可数名词,many后接可数名词复数,所以是pieces of bread。

3. I would like to buy two ____.A. milkC. bottles of milkD. bottle of milk答案:C。

解析:milk是不可数名词,不能直接用数词修饰,也没有复数形式milks。

表示“两瓶牛奶”要用“two bottles of milk”这种结构。

4. There are a lot of ____ in the zoo.A. deerB. deersC. a deerD. the deer答案:A。

解析:deer单复数同形,这里a lot of表示许多,后面可以接可数名词复数,deer本身就可以表示复数概念,不需要加s。

5. We need some ____ for the party.A. paperB. papersC. a paperD. piece of paper答案:A。

解析:paper作为“纸张”讲时是不可数名词,没有复数形式papers,也不能用a直接修饰,“一张纸”是a piece of paper,但这里是some,直接用paper即可。

中考英语名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)专题练习

中考英语名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)专题练习

中考英语名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)专题练习中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)-专题练习⼀、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A. chickenB. applesC. pearsD. tomatoes2.——Mum, I'm hungry. May I have some ____________?——Of course. But don't eat too much.A. breadB. noodleC. dumplingD. hamburger3.How much _________ do you want?A. tomatoesB. bananasC. hamburgersD. chicken4.Remember to eat junk food and more fruits. It's a good habit.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less5.There are ______ people and ______ noise here. I can’t stand it.A. too much; too manyB. too; tooC. much; manyD. too many; too much6.We need one baseballs and two .A. baseballs batsB. baseballs batC. baseball batsB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters8.— What can I do for you, sir?— I'd like two ________.A. bottle of orangeB. bottle of orangesC. bottles of orangeD. bottles of oranges9.—What would you like to drink, girls?—________,please.A. Two glass of waterB. Two glass of watersC. Two cups of teaD. Two cups of teas10.This is my ________, and his desk is next to mine in the classroom.A. classmateB. teacherC. motherD. uncle11.There more than2,900 people in the park at that time.A. areB. isC. asD. were12.Look at the smog(雾霾).___________ bad weather it is!A. HowB. HowC. WhatD. What a13.Would you like to drink some ?A. orange juiceB. orange juices14.There is only in the fridge.A. some applesB. a piece of breadC. lots of meatD. any juice15.The funny girl wants to find an interesting .A. workB. jobC. worksD. jobs16.My mother is going to supermarket for rice and noodles.A. the; anyB. the; someC. a; anyD. /; some17.Would you please give me_______ how to learn English well?A. some adviceB. an adviceC. some advicesD. some pieces of advices18.I like ____ a lot, and my mother often cooks ____ in different ways.A. chicken; itB. potatoes; itC. vegetable; themD. chicken; them19.—Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I'd love to. Let's make it clean.A. waterB. treesC. booksD. rubbish20.If you want to read English quickly, you must learn ___________ English words by heart as you can.A. as muchB. so much21.—What would you like to drink, girls?—______, please.A. Three cups of coffeesB. Two cups of coffeeC. Two cup of coffees22.There are six ________ in our school.A. buildingB. buildingsC. builds23.There is water in the bottle.A. a little ofB. a fewC. a bitD. a bit of24.—What does Jane look like?—She has ______.A. long blond hairsB. long blond hairC. blond long hairsD. blond long hair25.—Would you like ______tea?—Yes, please.A. someB. anyC. manyD. a26.— Would you like to give me some________?— Certainly. The _______you read, the better you are.A. suggestion; moreB. suggestions; muchC. advice; moreD. advices; most27.I need that pair of _______.C. bagD. sock28.Please give me some ______.A. meatsB. watersC. breadsD. meat29.—What can I do for you?—I want two ____.A. bottle of milkB. bottles of milkC. bottles of milksD. bottle of milks30.- Are all the students from in your class?- No, there are only 3 in our class. The others are from other countries.A. Germany; GermenB. Germany; GermansC. German; GermansD. German; Germany31.—What would you like to drink?—_______, please.A. Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeeC. Two cups of coffeesD. Two cup of coffees32.Are those your ______?A. a pictureB. photosC. photoesD. picture33.They have two bowls of noodles.A. tomato and eggB. tomato and eggs34.It is _______to cycle around Guilin.A. a great funB. a funC. great funD. a great funny35.How much are the pants? They're 50 .A. yuansB. dollaresC. dollars⼆、填空题36.We have some ________after dinner.37.Good reading materials are good ________ (friend).38.A big earthquake happened recently in Japan.Many people from all over the world went there as v________.39.She has three children,two d________ and a son.40.— Would you like to have some ________ (potato) for lunch?— OK.41.I am often lost in a new city, because I don't have a sense of d________ .42.It's a pity that only two ________ (piece) of music that I like best were recorded.43.How many ________ (member) are there in your group?44.Children should have good h________, such as getting up early, eating a healthy diet and so on.45.There are five ________ (people) in his family.答案解析部分⼀、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A. chickenB. applesC. pearsD. tomatoes 【答案】A【考点】可数名词,不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:晚饭我喜欢吃⼀些鸡⾁,它⾮常的美味。

中考英语名词的可数与不可数辨析单选题40题

中考英语名词的可数与不可数辨析单选题40题

中考英语名词的可数与不可数辨析单选题40题1.There is some _____ on the table.A.breadB.applesC.cakesD.books答案:A。

bread 是不可数名词,不能用复数形式,而apples、cakes、books 都是可数名词复数形式。

此句中some 既可以修饰可数名词复数也可以修饰不可数名词,根据谓语动词is 可知主语应为不可数名词,所以选A。

2.We can see many _____ in the zoo.A.sheepsB.sheepC.deersD.deer答案:B。

sheep 和deer 的单复数同形,所以 A 和 C 选项错误。

many 后接可数名词复数,所以选B。

3.I would like some _____ for breakfast.A.eggB.eggskD.breads答案:B。

egg 是可数名词,some 后接可数名词复数eggs;milk 和bread 是不可数名词,不能用复数形式,所以选B。

4.There are a lot of _____ in the river.A.fishB.fishesC.fishsD.fishies答案:A。

fish 表示“鱼”时,单复数同形;fishes 表示不同种类的鱼。

此句中没有强调不同种类的鱼,所以选A。

5.My mother bought some _____ in the supermarket.A.meatB.meatsC.vegetableD.vegetables答案:D。

meat 是不可数名词,不能用复数形式;vegetable 是可数名词,some 后接可数名词复数vegetables,所以选D。

6.There are many ______ on the desk.A.pencilB.pencilsC.paperD.books答案:B。

“pencil”是可数名词,复数形式是“pencils”;“paper”是不可数名词;“book”是可数名词,题干中有“many”修饰可数名词复数,所以选“pencils”。

可数名词不可数名词练习完整版

可数名词不可数名词练习完整版

选择填空:1.The deer has four ______.A. foot B。

feet C。

feets D. foots2.Her two brothers are both ______.A。

policeman B. policemans C。

policemen D。

policemens3.There are four _____ and two ______ in the group.A. Japanese, GermenB. Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese, Germans 4.Two ______ would come to the village。

A. woman—doctorsB. women doctorC. women doctors D。

woman doctors5.Can you see nine _____ in the picture?A. sheep B。

dog C。

pig D。

horse6.The _____ has two ______.A. boys, watchesB. boy, watch C。

boy, watches D. boys, watch 7.The boy often brushes his _____ before he goes to bed.A。

tooth B. tooths C。

teeth D。

teeths8.The Japanese ____ will not leave China until she finishes her study. A。

woman B。

women C。

man D。

men9.There are lots of _____ in the basket on the table。

A。

tomatos B. tomato C。

tomatoes D。

tomatoss10. The cat caught two ______ last night。

可数不可数名词用法及练习题

可数不可数名词用法及练习题

可数不可数名词用法及练习题①可数名词有单数、复数之分;不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。

②表示泛指时:不定冠词a (an)+可数名词单数;而不可数名词不能用a(an)。

如:Li Hong is a driver。

I am a XXX.XXX是一名司机,我是一名教师。

We can't see milk on the table.我们看不见桌上有牛奶。

表示特指时:定冠词the+不可数名词/可数名词如:Pass me the ball,please.请把球传给我。

XXX XXX.盘子里的鸡肉是你的。

③many等词+可数名词复数。

如:many apples,a lot of tomatoes,a few pensmuch、a little等词+不成数名词。

如:much meat,a little bread,little watersome、any、a lot of(lost of)等+可数名词复数/不可数名词如:XXX(纸)。

A lot of(lots of)knives/orange juice④可数名词前平日可用详细的数词来润饰。

如:three women,ten babies不可数名词表示数量的多少时,必须与表示数量的名词连用,即“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”。

如:two glasses of milk——两杯牛奶five pieces of bread——五单方面包同时,可数名词也有相应用法,如:a box of apples一箱苹果six boxes of apples六箱苹果等。

⑤可数名词做主语时,谓语动词的单、复数与主语的单、复数须保持一致。

不成数名词做主语时,谓语动词只能用单数方式。

如:There is some rice in the bowl.碗里有些米饭。

All the students are in the classroom.所有的学生都在教室里。

假如不成数名词前有复数名词短语润饰时,谓语动词须用复数方式。

可数名词与不可数名词的用法和练习

可数名词与不可数名词的用法和练习

不定冠词(a,an),数词 many,(a) few, several, a
great number of
much, a little, a great deal of
Some, all, a lot of, lots of
例句
E.g. There are eight E.g. I am sorry to give you
2.以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加- es
watch----watches
3.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词加- es
country----countries
4.以o结尾的名词, 一般直接加-s, 少数词加-es
potato----potatoes tomato----tomatoes
5.以f,fe结尾的名词, 一般变f, fe为v再加-es
不可数名词
water air music
------
Countable and Uncountable Nouns 可数和不可数名词
单数形式 复数形式
可数名词
egg, policeman, animal eggs, policemen, animals
不可数名词
air, water, music
修饰语
hero---heroes buffalo---buffaloes
骑着水牛(buffaloes)的英雄们 (heroes)爱吃西红柿(tamatoes)和马 铃薯(potatoes)。
其他以“o”结尾的单词直接加“S”
piano--radio--photo---
rule
city---- cities
表示有些物质名词的复数形式时,其意义特殊。 如:

可数不可数名词练习题

可数不可数名词练习题

可数不可数名词练习题一、选择题1. 下列哪个选项中的名词是不可数名词?A. BooksB. ApplesC. WaterD. Chairs2. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的可数名词复数形式?A. I have two pieces of advice.B. She bought three informations.C. He found four news.D. They received many informations.3. 选择正确的句子,描述不可数名词:A. There are many furnitures in the room.B. There is a lot of advices available.C. There is a piece of advice.D. There are many advices to consider.4. 下列哪个选项中的名词既可以是可数名词也可以是不可数名词?A. BreadB. FurnitureC. WorkD. Equipment5. 在下列句子中,哪个使用了正确的不可数名词?A. I need to buy some waters.B. She has a lot of homeworks.C. He has a lot of homework.D. They are drinking many coffees.二、填空题6. There is _______ rice left in the bowl. (rice)7. _______ is a collective noun and is always singular. (team)8. _______ is uncountable and refers to the substance thatfalls from the sky. (rain)9. _______ is a countable noun when we talk about different types of music. (music)10. _______ is uncountable when referring to the materialused for writing. (paper)三、改错题11. There are many informations about the event. (改正错误)12. She bought two breads from the bakery. (改正错误)13. There is a lot of advice available for new students. (改正错误)14. The children have too much homeworks to do. (改正错误)15. They drank three coffees during the meeting. (改正错误)四、翻译题16. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:- 桌子上有两本书。

初中英语名词可数名词不可数名词及专项练习题

初中英语名词可数名词不可数名词及专项练习题

名词的复数(区分动词一般现在时的动词第三人称形式)可数名词1.可数名词变复数形式的规则变化①一般情况下直接在名词后面+S例:apple-apples egg-eggs②以s,x,sh,ch结尾的+es例:bus-buses box-boxes watch-watches③以辅音字母+y,把y改为i再+esbaby-babies story-stories family-families元音+y直接+s例:boy-boys monkey-monkeys holiday-holidays④以o结尾的词有生命的在词尾+es例:potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes以o结尾的词无生命的在词尾+s例:photo-photos piano-pianos radio-radios zoo-zoos⑤以f或fe结尾的词,变f、fe为v+es例:wife-wives2.可数名词变复数形式的不规则变化①元音字母发生变化例:man-men woman-women foot-feet②词尾发生变化例:child-children ox-oxen③无变化(单复数同形)例:fish-fish sheep-sheep deer-deer people-people④特殊变化例:mouse-mice3.特殊变化情况①复合名词的前面是man、woman时,前后两个名词都变复数例:woman teacher-women teachers man doctor-men doctors②复合名词的前面是boy、girl、shoe等名词时,只将第二部分变复数例:boy student-boy students girl friend-girl friendshoe shop-shoe shops③有些名词以s结尾但不是复数例:news(新闻)maths(数学)④有些名词只能以复数形式出现例:clothes shoes socks glasses shorts trousers noodles不可数名词1.不可数名词的分类种类例词气体air液体water tea juice milk ice cream粮食bread rice肉类beef fish chicken meat材质paper wool其他time music fruit weather money homework housework 2.有些名词作为不可数名词和可数名词的含义不同名词不可数名词含义可数名词含义chicken鸡肉鸡fish鱼肉鱼food食物的总称具体某种食物fruit水果的总称具体某种水果room空间房间time时间次数paper纸试卷、报纸、论文light光灯名词练习题一、写出下列名词的复数形式1.Bus_______2.sheep_______3.woman_______4.photo_______4.child_______6.peach_______7.dress_______8. policeman_______9.tooth_______10.box_______11.man_______12.tomato_______ 13.orange_______14.water_______k_______16.foot_______17.student_______18.watch_______19.deer_______20. story_______二、单项选择()1.Jane needs______for school.A.a English bookB.an English nookC.some English bookD.English book()2.They are__________.A.woman teacherB.women teachersC.woman teachersD.women teacher()3.There are some________on the farm.A.sheepB.sheeps()4.There is some_______in the basket.A.foodB.foods。

可数名词不可数名词练习完整版

可数名词不可数名词练习完整版

可数名词不可数名词练习完整版1.The deer has four feet.2.XXX.3.There are four Japanese and two Germans in the group.4.Two women doctors would come to the village.5.Can you see nine sheep in the picture?6.The boy has two watches.7.The boy often brushes his teeth before he goes to bed.8.The Japanese woman will not leave China until she XXX.9.There are lots of tomatoes in the basket on the table.10.The XXX.How many sheep are there on the hill。

There is some food in the basket。

The baby has only two teeth now。

There is a lot of water in the bottle。

There are five people in his family。

Let's take a photo。

okay。

I have lots of tomatoes here。

The leaves on the tree turn yellow。

The children are playing XXX look new。

I see you have a few white hairs。

They are women doctors。

Can you give me some bottles of orange juice。

please。

There are manyfoxes in the picture。

四年级英语可数名词与不可数名词单选题 40 题

四年级英语可数名词与不可数名词单选题 40 题

四年级英语可数名词与不可数名词单选题40 题1. At the supermarket, I want to buy some ____.A. breadB. applesC. milksD. tomatos答案解析:B。

“apples”(苹果)是可数名词复数形式,在句中表达想买一些苹果,符合语境。

“bread”(面包)是不可数名词,不能用“some”直接加原形表示一些面包,所以A错误。

“milk”(牛奶)是不可数名词,没有“milks”这种形式,C错误。

“tomato”(西红柿)的复数形式是“tomatoes”,不是“tomatos”,D错误。

2. We have a big dinner. There are some ____ on the table.A. riceB. fishsC. eggsD. waters答案解析:C。

“eggs”( 鸡蛋)是可数名词复数,在句中表示餐桌上有一些鸡蛋。

“rice”( 大米)是不可数名词,不能用“some”直接加原形表示一些大米,A错误。

“fish”( 鱼)表示鱼的种类时复数是“fishes”,表示鱼肉时是不可数名词,没有“fishs”这种形式,B错误。

“water”( 水)是不可数名词,没有“waters”这种形式,D错误。

3. Mother bought some ____ for breakfast.A. butterB. cakesC. juiceesD. meats答案解析:B。

“cakes”(蛋糕)是可数名词复数,妈妈买一些蛋糕当早餐符合语境。

“butter”( 黄油)是不可数名词,不能用“some”直接加原形表示一些黄油,A错误。

“juice”(果汁)是不可数名词,没有“juicees”这种形式,C错误。

“meat”( 肉)是不可数名词,没有“meats”这种形式,D错误。

4. In the fruit shop, I see a lot of ____.A. bananaB. orangessC. grapesD. moneys答案解析:C。

中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)-专题练习

中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)-专题练习

中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)-专题练习1.I like to eat some chicken for dinner。

It's very us.2.——Mum。

I'm hungry。

May I have some bread?Of course。

But don't eat too much.3.How many tomatoes do you want?4.Remember to eat less junk food and more fruits。

It's a good habit.5.There are too many people and too much noise here。

I can’t stand it.6.We need one baseball bat and two baseballs.7.—Are you thirsty?Yes。

please give us three bottles of water.8.— What can I do for you。

sir?I'd like two bottles of orange.9.—What would you like to drink。

girls?Water。

please.19."Would you like to join us in XXX Saturday。

Let's make it clean."20."If you want to improve your reading speed in English。

you must memorize as many English words as you can."21."Two cups of coffee。

please."22."There are six XXX."23."There is a bit of water in the bottle."24."XXX."25."Some XXX。

可数名词不可数名词和名词所有格练习题及答案

可数名词不可数名词和名词所有格练习题及答案

专题:名词练习题一、写出下列词.的复数1.book_________2.bus__________3.orange __________4.baby_________5.boy_________6.my ____________7.his_________ 8.knife________ 9.watch__________10.sheep_________ 11.tooth _________ 12.leaf _________13.German__________ 14.Chinese_________二、选择正确的答案( )1.Are those ______?-----No, they aren’t.They’re _____.A.sheep , cowsB.sheep , cowC.sheeps ,cowD.sheeps , cows( )2.Mum, I’m quite thirsty.Please give me ____.A.two orangeB.two bottles of orangeC.two bottles orangeD.two bottles of oranges( )3.I have got ______ news from my friend.Do you want to know?A.a very goodB.anyC.a piece ofD.two pieces( )4.______ room is on the 5th floor.A.Lucy and LilyB.Lucy and Lily’sC.Lucy’s and Lil yD.Lucy’s and Lily’s( )5.Every morning Mr.Smith takes a _______ to his office.A.20 minutes’ walkB.20 minute’s walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk( )6.This is James Allan Green.We can call him ______.A.Mr.GreenB.Mr.AllanC.Mr.JamesD.James Green( )7.Jack and Tom are _______.A.good friendsB.good friendC.a good friendD.good a friend( )8.It’s only about ten _______ walk to the nearest post office.A.minutesB.minute’sC.minutes’D.minute( )9.He often has _______ for breakfast.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two pieces of breads( )10.Mrs.Green has two _______.They’re very bright.A.childsB.childC.children’sD.children( )11.What did the headmaster say about Jim’s ________.A.two months holidayB.two months’ holidayC.two-month holidayD.two month’s holidays( )12.I won’t go there with you, for I have a lot of ______ to do.A.worksB.jobC.workD.working( )13.Li Lei is a friend of _______.A.I sisterB.my sister’sC.me sisterD.my sister of( )14.Have you read ________?A.today’sB.today paperC.the today’s paperD.today’s paper( )15.How many _______ are there in the room?A.boxesB.boxC.boxsD.boxxes( )16.Many ________ have been built in our city since 1987.A.factorysB.factoriesC.factoryesD.factorys( )17.There are lots of _______ in the basket on the table .A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoesD.tomatoss( )18.The cat caught two _______ last night.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseD.mices( )19.Jack went to have two _______ pulled out yesterday afternoon.A.toothsB.toothC.teethD.toothes( )20.In our school there are fifty-five ________.A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.women teacherD.woman’s teacher( )21.The three ________ will be put into prison.A.thiefsB.thiefC.thievesD.thiefs’练习答案:一、1.books2.buses3.oranges4.babies5.boys6.our7.their 8.knives 9.watches10.sheep 11.teeth 12.leaves13.Germans 14.Chinese二、1——5 ABCBD 6—10 AACCD11—15 CCBDA 16—21 BCBCAC。

可数名词和不可数名词知识点及练习题

可数名词和不可数名词知识点及练习题

可数名词和不可数名词知识点及练习题一、知识点介绍名词是英语中的一大类词汇,可以表示人、地点、动物、物品等概念。

根据其性质的不同,名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。

1. 可数名词可数名词指的是可以用数字进行计数的名词。

它们可以单数形式存在,也可以用复数形式表示多个。

可数名词可以和冠词(a/an/the)或者数词(one, two, three等)一起使用。

例如:- a cat(一只猫)- three books(三本书)2. 不可数名词不可数名词指的是无法用数字进行计数的名词。

它们通常是抽象的概念、物质或者集合名词。

不可数名词只能以单数形式出现,并且不能与冠词或数词一起使用。

例如:- water(水)- music(音乐)二、可数名词和不可数名词的区别1. 形态上的区别可数名词可以有单数和复数两种形式,而不可数名词只能有单数形式。

2. 数量上的区别可数名词可以用数字进行计数,可以表示一个或多个;而不可数名词则无法用数字进行计数,只能表示一种物质、一种概念或一类东西。

3. 冠词上的区别可数名词可以用不定冠词(a/an)或定冠词(the)修饰,也可以没有冠词;而不可数名词通常不能用不定冠词修饰,只能用定冠词或不加冠词。

4. 量词上的区别可数名词可以与数词一起使用,例如one book(一本书);而不可数名词通常不能与数词一起使用。

三、区分可数名词和不可数名词的方法和练习题为了更好地理解和掌握可数名词和不可数名词的区别,下面给出一些判断方法和练习题供大家练习。

1. 可数名词的常见特点:- 可以用数字进行计数。

- 可以有单数和复数形式。

- 可以用不定冠词和定冠词修饰。

2. 不可数名词的常见特点:- 无法用数字进行计数。

- 只有单数形式。

- 通常不能用不定冠词修饰。

练习题:请根据下列名词判断其为可数名词(C)还是不可数名词(U)。

1. water()2. dog()3. apple()4. information()5. music()6. chair()7. cheese()8. happiness()9. book()10. money()答案:1. water(U)2. dog(C)3. apple(C)4. information(U)5. music(U)6. chair(C)7. cheese(U)8. happiness(U)9. book(C)10. money(U)通过以上练习题和知识点的介绍,希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握可数名词和不可数名词的区别。

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可数名词与不可数名词专项练习名词分为可数名词(可以按个数计算)和不可数名词(不可以按个数计算)两大类。

大多数名词为可数名词,有单复数之分,而不可数名词没有复数形式。

1.可数名词变复数分为规则变化和不规则变化两种:(1)规则变化1)一般名词变复数时,直接加-s。

如:book----books pen-----pens hat-----hats2)以字母-s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾的名词,在词尾加-es。

如:bus----buses glass----glasses class-----classes box------boxes fox------foxes watch------watches brush-----brushes dish------dishes wish------wishes3)以-f,-fe结尾的,把f,fe变为v,再加-es。

如:leaf-----leaves half-----halves self-----selves wife-----wives knife-----knives wolf------wolves shelf------shelves thief------thieves life------lives可把以上九个以-f,-fe结尾的词串成这样的一句口诀记忆:树叶(leaf)半数(half)自己(self)黄,妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去杀狼(wolf),架(shelf)后小偷(thief)逃命(life)忙。

注意:有些词虽然也是以-f结尾,但复数形式却是直接加-s。

如:roof(屋顶)-----roofs belief(信仰)------beliefs proof(证据)------proofs handkerchief(手帕)------handkerchiefs4)以“辅音字母+-y”结尾的,先变y为i,再加-es。

如:family-----families lady-----ladies city------cities5)以-o结尾的,有时加-es,有时加-s1)有生命的+es 读音:[z] 如:potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes2) 无生命的+s 如:photo-photos radio-radios加-es的可串成口诀记忆:黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)爱吃西红柿(tomato)和土豆(potato)。

注意:千克的复数形式为kilos。

如:I weight 52 kilos. 我的体重是52公斤。

Man,woman和其他名词构成的复合名词变复数时,Man/woman与它后面的名词一起变为复数形式。

(2)不规则变化有些名词变复数时属于不规则变化,这种变化是通过改变单词中的某个字母或在词尾加后缀构成的。

1)改a为e型:man------men woman------women Englishman------Englishmen Englishwoman-------EnglishwomenFrenchman-------Frenchmen Frenchwoman------Frenchwomen policeman------policemen policewoman------policewomen2)改oo为ee型:foot------feet tooth------teeth goose------geese3)在词尾加-ren。

如:child------children4)其他特殊变化。

如:mouse-----mice有一些名词则只有复数形式:scales 天平,trousers 裤子,pants 裤子,shorts 短裤, glasses 眼镜,compasses 圆规,pliers 钳子,clips 剪子“某国人"的复数有三种类型:(1)Chinese, Japanese, Swiss 三国人单数复数同形,不需加s;(2)Englishman, Frenchman, Dutchman 复数要把man 变为men;(3)其他各国人以–an, -ian收尾的均直接加s。

如:Americans, Australians, Indians 等。

可依照这个口诀记忆:中日不变,英法变,其"s"加后面。

2.不可数名词及其量的表示法:(1)不可数名词包括:物质名称:食物:bread meat rice cheese fish beef饮料:milk water cola coffee wine tea自然物质:air soil sand wood抽象名词:情感:love peace friendship joy happiness概念:exercise knowledge energy population学科:math geography physics chemistry(2)不可数名词的量的表示法:不可数名词一般没有复数形式,只有单数形式,它的前面不能用不定冠词a / an ,若要表示它的个体意义时,一般需要将其量化。

可以通过“基数词+计量词+of+不可数名词”来表示。

若想表达量的复数概念,只需把计量词变为复数形式即可。

如:a piece of paper 一张纸ten pieces of paper 十张纸 a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡two cups of coffee 两杯咖啡a piece of news 一条消息two pieces of news 两条消息 a drop of ink 一滴墨水three drops of ink三滴墨水a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶five bottles of milk 五瓶牛奶 a bag of rice 一袋大米twenty bags of rice 二十袋大米(3)可数名词与不可数名词的区别及其应用:1)可数名词单数可用冠词a/an修饰,复数可用基数词及some,any,few,a few,many,a lot of等来修饰。

不可数名词不能直接用数词修饰,需用“基数词+计量词+of”结构,也可用some,any,little,a little,much a lot of来修饰。

2)用how many询问可数名词数量的多少。

用how much询问不可数名词数量的多少。

3)单个单数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数;多个单数名词或复数名词作主语,谓语动词要用复数。

不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数。

但当其前有“基数词+计量词+of”时,谓语动词依计量词而定。

特别提醒:有些名词既是可数名词,又是不可数名词,但两种情况下的含义是不同的。

如fish作可数名词表示“不同种类的鱼”,作不可数名词表示“鱼,鱼肉”。

一,将下列的名词变成复数形式。

1.book ___________________2.duck ___________________3.house ___________________4.orange ___________________5.class ___________________6.box ___________________7.watch ___________________ 8.child ___________________9.city ___________________ 10.factory ___________________11.mouse ___________________ 12.family ___________________13.hero ___________________ 14.potato ___________________15.tomato ___________________ 16.photo ___________________17.piano ___________________ 18.knife ___________________19.leaf ___________________ 20.life ___________________21.tooth ___________________ 22.sheep ___________________23.foot ___________________ 24.policeman ___________________25.man ___________________ 26.woman ___________________二,词组翻译一个洋葱____________________________ 六个西红柿_____________________________ 两杯咖啡____________________________ 三茶匙调料_____________________________ 十瓶酸奶____________________________ 四片面包_______________________________ 六位女医生__________________________ 五名男学生_____________________________ 三.请归类可数名词和不可数名词,把该单词的编号写在相应的位置上。

A.bookkC.riceD.bunE.soupF.waterG.tea H.hamburger I.bread J.money K.paper L.deskM.toy N.baby O.season P.egg Q.coffee puter S.treeT.meat U.pork V.tooth W.room X.penY.beef Z.chair1.可数:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.不可数:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四.选择填空。

1.They come from different ______________.A.countryB.countriesC.a countryD.countrys2.How many ______________ do you see in the picture ?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.the tomato3.They are ______________.A.woman teachersB.women teachersC.women teacherD.woman teacher4.would you like ______________, please?A.two glass of waterB.two glasses of waterC.two glass of waterD.two glasses of waters5.There are some ______________in these ______________.A.knifes pencil-boxesB.knives pencil-boxC.knives pencil-boxD.knives pencil-boxes6. There_________ two slices of chicken on the table and there __________some relish on the slices.A. is ; areB. are ; isC. is ; isD. are ; are7.Pour _________ yogurt into the glass, and then mix them up.A. threeB. three teaspoon ofC. three teaspoonsD. three teaspoons of8.Turkey is delicious, but don’t eat too much of _________.A. itB. itsC. themD. they9.There are two ______ in the room.A. ChinesesB. EnglishmanC.JapaneseD.American五、将下列句子变成复数形式。

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