英语六级阅读理解：达芬奇传奇.doc
六年级人物传记英语阅读理解30题
六年级人物传记英语阅读理解30题1<背景文章>Isaac Newton is one of the most famous scientists in history. He was born in 1642 in England. Newton showed great interest in science from a young age. He made many important discoveries.One of his greatest achievements was the discovery of gravity. He saw an apple fall from a tree and started to think about why objects fall to the ground. After many years of study, he came up with the law of universal gravitation.Newton also made important contributions to mathematics. He developed the calculus, which is a powerful tool in mathematics and science.His works had a huge impact on later scientists. His ideas and theories are still studied and used today.1. Isaac Newton was born in ___.A. 1641B. 1642C. 1643D. 1644答案：B。
解析：文章中明确提到“He was born in 1642 in England.”。
2. Newton's greatest achievement is ___.A. the discovery of electricityB. the discovery of gravityC. the discovery of fireD. the discovery of water答案：B。
大学英语四六级考试阅读
大学英语四六级考试(CET)阅读理解阅读理解除了要求正确理解事实细节的能力外，还经常需要考生根据一定上下文对某些词汇的意义进行推断、根据所读材料理解文章隐含的意义和深层次的含义、归纳文章主题思想、通过概括得出结论、综合判断作者态度等，这就要求考生具备相应的阅读理解微技能，与四级考试密切相关的一些微技能包括词汇的理解、预测、判断、归纳和推理。
词汇的理解对于阅读中碰到的生僻词，我们首先要学会识别哪些情况下即使不了解词义也不影响对短文的理解；其次是转变对生僻词义认识上的态度，即在许多情况下不必了解该词的确切意义，尤其没有必要了解它在英汉辞典中的中文释义，而只需对该词词义的大概而笼统的理解就行。
实践中，在确定了短文中哪些生僻词的词义有必要作一大概了解后，我们可以从以下两个角度来猜度词义：(1) 构词知识即利用单词的构词要素词根，前后缀来识记单词。
词根是一个单词的根本部分，代表词的基本意义；前缀是加在词根或单词前面的部分，通常也有一定含义；后缀是加在词根或单词后面的部分，通常在增加词义的同时还改变词性。
通过词根词缀构词的方式有多种，现简单归纳如下：①前缀+词根：inter(中间)+vene→intervene(介入)②词根+后缀：circl(圆)+瞝et(小)→circlet(小环)③词根+词根：tele(远)+scope(镜)→telescope(望远镜)④前缀+词根+后缀：in(不)+aud(听)+瞚ble(可)→inaudible(听不见)⑤双前缀+词根：re(再)+dis(取下)+cover(盖)→rediscover(再发现)⑥词根+双后缀：care(用心)+瞝ess(不)+瞝y(地)→carelessly(不小心地)⑦前缀+双词根：tri(三)+gono(角)+metry(测量)→trigonometry(三角几何)⑧双词根+后缀：biblio(书)+phil(爱)+瞚st(人)→bibliophilist(书籍爱好者)⑨双前缀+词根+后缀：ir(不)+re(反对)+sist(站)+瞚ble→irresistible(不可抵抗的)前缀+词根+双后缀：se(离)+greg(群)+瞐tion+瞚st→segregationist(种族隔离主义者)双前缀+词根+双后缀：un(不)+pre(先)+ced(走)+瞖nt+瞖d→unprecedented(史无前例的)(2) 上下文线索利用上下文线索猜测词义的方法很多，但其核心是寻找与该生僻词相关的上下文意义线索，这些线索主要可归纳为以下几种：①同义定义为了便于读者理解作者本义，作者有时会对文中的生僻词或专业性较强的词直接给出定义。
英语六级阅读理解练习试题附答案.doc
英语六级阅读理解练习试题附答案英语六级阅读理解练习原文：What does the future hold for the problem of housing? A good deal depends, of course, on the meaning of “future”. If one is thinking in terms of science fiction and the space age, it is at least possible to assume that man will have solved such trivial and earthly problems as housing. Writers of science fiction, from H.G. Wells onwards, have had little to say on the subject. They have conveyed the suggestion that men will live in great comfort, with every conceivable apparatus to make life smooth, healthy and easy, if not happy. But they have not said what his house will be made of. Perhaps some new building material, as yet unimagined, will have been discovered or invented at least. One may be certain that bricks and mortar(泥灰，灰浆) will long have gone out of fashion.But the problems of the next generation or two can more readily be imagined. Scientists have already pointed out that unless something is done either to restrict the worlds rapid growth in population or to discover and develop new sources of food (or both), millions of people will be dying of starvation or at the best suffering from underfeeding before this century is out. But nobody has yet worked out any plan for housing these growing populations. Admittedly the worst situations will occur in the hottest parts of the world, where housing can be light structure or in backward areas where standards are traditionally low. Buteven the minimum shelter requires materials of some kind and in the teeming, bulging towns the low-standard “housing” of flattened petrol cans and dirty canvas is far more wasteful of ground space than can be tolerated.Since the war, Hong Kong has suffered the kind of crisis which is likely to arise in many other places during the next generation. Literally millions of refugees arrived to swell the already growing population and emergency steps had to be taken rapidly to preventsqualor(肮脏)and disease and the spread crime. The city is tackling the situation energetically and enormous blocks of tenements(贫民住宅)are rising at an astonishing aped. But Hong Kong is only one small part of what will certainly become a vast problem and not merely a housing problem, because when population grows at this rate there are accompanying problems of education, transport, hospital services, drainage, water supply and so on. Not every area may give the same resources as Hong Kong to draw upon and the search for quicker and cheaper methods of construction must never cease.英语六级阅读理解练习题目：1. What is the authors opinion of housing problems in the first paragraph?A. They may be completely solved at sometime in the future.B. They are unimportant and easily dealt with.C. They will not be solved until a new building material has been discovered.D. They have been dealt with in specific detail in books describing the future.2. The writer is sure that in the distant future ____.A. bricks and mortar will be replaced by some other building material.B. a new building material will have been invented.C. bricks and mortar will not be used by people who want their house to be fashionable.D. a new way of using bricks and mortar will have been discovered.3. The writer believes that the biggest problem likely to confront the world before the end of the century ___.A. is difficult to foresee.B. will be how to feed the ever growing population.C. will be how to provide enough houses in the hottest parts of the world.D. is the question of finding enough ground space.4. When the writer says that the worst situations will occur in the hottest parts of the world or in backward areas, he is referring to the fact that in these parts ___.A. standards of building are low.B. only minimum shelter will be possible.C. there is not enough ground space.D. the population growth will be the greatest.5. Which of the following sentences best summarizes Paragraph 3?A. Hong Kong has faced a serious crisis caused by millions of refugees.B. Hong Kong has successfully dealt with the emergency caused by millions of refugees.C. Hong Kongs crisis was not only a matter of housing but included a number of other problems of population growth.D. Many parts of the world may have to face the kind of problems encountered by Hong Kong and may find it much harder to deal with them. 英语六级阅读理解练习答案：AABDD。
2021年6月大学英语六级阅读短文
2021年6月大学英语六级阅读短文自己整理的2021年6月大学英语六级阅读短文相关文档，希望能对大家有所帮助，谢谢阅读！【篇一】2021年6月大学英语六级阅读短文路德维希范贝多芬是19世纪最伟大的音乐家之一。
约翰列侬是20世纪最伟大的音乐家之一。
虽然他们之间有大约200年的时间，但在某些方面他们非常相似。
两个人都在他们的音乐中表达了他们那个时代的精神。
贝多芬生活在资本主义兴起的时期。
那时，人们试图打破封建制度的束缚，追求自由、平等和博爱。
这种社会趋势，尤其是法国大革命，极大地鼓舞了贝多芬。
他的音乐非常活跃，充满激情，充满活力。
他的一些作品赞美英雄主义，一些传达了对自然的热爱，还有一些赞美人与人之间的和谐。
同样，列侬的音乐揭示了他的时代。
在20世纪60年代和70年代，美国的年轻人对社会上的歧视和不公正深感沮丧，渴望建立一个新的社会。
列侬的大多数歌曲表达了年轻人的想法。
在他的一首名为《想象》的歌曲中，他唱道：”想象所有生活在和平之中的人们”,以及”世界将团结在一起，成为一个整体”。
这些话显示了他的反战态度和对和平的希望，反映了六七十年代的精神。
两个人在某种程度上都是社会反叛者。
他们拒绝屈从于社会习俗和权力。
贝多芬是一个忠诚的共和党人。
拿破仑五世掌权时，他自称是共和主义的捍卫者，贝多芬非常崇拜他，以至于他把他的第三交响曲，主题是英雄主义，献给了他。
但是后来拿破仑加冕成为皇帝。
贝多芬非常生气，他公开宣布收回他对拿破仑说过的话，不管是否会受到迫害。
由于支持青年运动，列侬也被当局认为是个麻烦制造者。
有一段时间，他甚至不被允许公开表演。
但是他忽略了这一切，坚持自己的信念。
【篇二】2021年6月大学英语六级阅读短文人们经常听到这样的说法：旅行开阔了视野如果你一直呆在自己的国家，你的想法仍然是狭隘的；然而，如果你出国旅行，你会看到新的习俗，吃新的食物，做新的事情，带着更广阔的胸怀回家。
但是这种情况总是——或者甚至经常——发生吗？我的一个熟人住在英国，直到去年夏天才出门，他决定去法国旅行。
英语六级听力短文理解材料
英语六级听力短文理解材料英语六级听力短文理解材料若不给自己设限，则人生中就没有限制你发挥的藩篱。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语六级听力短文理解材料，希望能给大家带来帮助!英语六级听力短文理解材料Harry Potter has been a globalpublishing phenomenonAll around the world millions of people are eagerly waiting for the 16th of July. That’s because it is the day when the sixth Harry Potternovelwill bepublished worldwide.If you are one of the few people who have never read any of the Harry Potter novels, they can be summarised as the magical adventures of a boywizardwho attends a wonderful school for wizards.The first Harry Potter novel was published in 1997. Since then the Harry Potter series has become a publishing phenomenon, selling over 250 million copies worldwide. The Harry Potter books are sold in more than 200 countries and have been translated into 60 different languages from Hindi to Ancient Greek.The novels have also been successfully adapted forthe big screen. The first three films have all beensmash hitsat thebox office. T he most recent film ‘Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban’ broke records in the UK, taking ￡11.5 million in its first three dayson release. It went on to take more than $750 million worldwide!It has been an incredible journey for the author of the books, JK Rowling. Just seven years ago she was asingle motherwriting her books in a café. Now she is a multi-millionaire, Britain’s richest woman and ranked as the world’s best-paid author.It is difficult topinpointthe secret to the Harry Potter series’ success. For whatever reason, the books havecaptured the imaginationof millions of readers from around the world. Fans are passionate about the books and films, and there are many websites devoted to Harry and his friends and enemies.Indeed, there has been a great deal ofgossipandspeculationsurrounding the new book. However, for the moment the story remains awell-guarded secret. If you want to know what happens in the sixth Harry Potter book, you’ll just have to read it!GLOSSARY 词汇表novel 小说published worldwide 全球出版发行wizard (男)魔法师;男巫publishing phenomenon 出版业的奇迹the big screen 荧屏smash hits 巨大成功box office 票房on release 出版;发行single mother 单身母亲to pinpoint 精确查明captured the imagination捕获…的想像力;使…极度着迷gossip闲话;流言蜚语speculation 猜测well-guarded secret 严守的秘密英语六级短文听力技巧一、听力短文概述与对话相比，听力短文信息量大，篇幅长，句子复杂，内容表述形式通常为独白，略显单一枯燥。
12月英语六级阅读练习题及答案
12月英语六级阅读练习题及答案12月英语六级阅读练习题及答案2017年下半年的英语六级考试将于12月开始进行，各位考生可以参考完成英语六级阅读练习题及答案，进行知识点的完善。
Zeus2 told Prometheus to teach the mortals3 anything they needed to know in order to live . He was also to teach them the arts, so that they could build beautiful temples to honor the gods. There was, in fact, only one thing he could not teach them.“You may give the mortals any gift except the gift of fire . ”Said Zeus.“ Fire belongs to the gods on ly, and must be kept on Mount Olympus4 . ”Prometheus was happy to be of service5 to man. He taught people how to make their own tools and how to build homes for themselves. He taught them how to plant and grow their own food, and how to use animals to make their work easier. He even taught them how to make music and how to paint. But without fire, life on earth was very difficult. Food had to be eaten raw; houses could not be kept warm. Tools had to be of stone , because there was no fire for working metal.Athena , daughter of Zeus, had been watching over6 Prometheus and had helped him in his work. Now, because Prometheus was kind and wanted man to be comfortable on earth, he called upon Athena to help him get fire from Mount Olympus. She knew that Zeus was away and promised to lead Prometheus to Mount Olympus by a secret path...Just as he arrived Apollo came back from his day’s journey in his chariot7 of the sun. Prometheus lit a torch from the chariot and put the fire in a hollow stalk that he concealed under his cloak. Then he stole away without being seen by any of the gods,and brought his fire to earth.When Prometheus lit the first campfire on earth, the people were afraid of it. But they trusted him, and so they came closer and closer and enjoyed th e fire’s pleasant warmth and beautiful glow.Prometheus knew that he would not have much time before Zeus discovered that he had been disobedient. But he also knew that, powerful as Zeus was, once a god had given a gift it could not be taken away. So he quickly taught the mortals how to use the gift of fire.阅读自测Ⅰ.Fill in each blank with word or phrase in the p as sage :1. Zeus told Prometheus to teach the _______( 人类) anything they needed to know in order to live .2. Prometheus was so happy to _______( 帮助) to man that he taught people how to make their own tools and how to build homes for themselves.3. Athena , daughter of Zeus, had been _______( 监督) Prometheus and had helped him in his work.4. Prometheus knew that he would not have much time before Zeus discovered that he had been _____( 违命) .Ⅱ. Question : When the first campfire was lit on earth, how did human react to it?参考答案Ⅰ. 1. mortals 2. be of service 3 . watching over 4. disobedient Ⅱ. When the first campfire was lit on earth, the people were afraid of it. As they trusted Prometheus, they came closer and closer and enjoyed the fire’s pleasant warmth and beautiful glow.参考译文偷来火种的巨人———普罗米修斯宙斯让普罗米修斯传授了人类生存所必需的一切知识。
六级英语阅读理解试题附答案
六级英语阅读理解试题附答案六级英语阅读理解试题原文The "paperless office" has earned a proud placeon lists of technological promises that did not cometo pass. Surely, though, the more modest goal ofhe carbon-paperless office is within the reach ofmankind? Carbon paper allows two copies of a document to be made at once. Nowadays, acouple of keystrokes can do the same thing with a lot less fuss.Yet carbon paper persists. Forms still need to be filled out in a way that produces copies.This should not come as a surprise. Innovation tends to create new niches( 合适的职业), ratherthan refill those that already exist. So technologies may become marginal, but they rarely goextinct. And today the little niches in which old technologies take refuge are ever more viableand accessible, thanks to the Internet and the fact that production no longer needs to be somass; making small numbers of obscure items is growing easier.On top of that, a widespread Technology of nostalgia(技术怀旧 ) seeks to preserve all theways people have ever done anything, simply because they are kind of neat. As a resulttechnologies from all the way back to the stone age persist and even flourish in the modernworld. According to What Technology Wants, a book by Kevin Kelly, one of the founders ofWired magazine, Americas flintknappers (燧石) produce over a million new arrowand spearheads every year. One of the things technology wants, it seems, is to survive.Carbon paper, to the extent that it may have a desire forself-preservation, may also takecomfort in the fact that, for all that this is a digital age, many similar products are hanging on,and even making comebacks. Indeed, digital technologies may prove to be more transient thantheir predecessors. They are based on the idea that the medium on which a files constituent0s and 1s are stored doesnt matter, and on Alan Turings insight that any computer canmimic any other, given memory enough and time. This suggests that new digital technologiesshould be able to wipe out their predecessors completely. And early digital technologies doseem to be vanishing. The music cassette is enjoying a little renaissance, its very faithlessnessapparently part of its charm; but digital audio tape seems doomed.So revolutionary digital technologies may yet discard older ones to the dustbin. Perhapsthis will be the case with a remarkable breakthrough in molecular(分子的) technology thatcould, in principle, store all the data ever recorded in a device that could fit in the back of avan. In this instance, it would not be a matter of the new extinguishing the old. Though it maynever have been used for MP3s and PDFs before, DNA has been storing data for over threebillion years. And it shows no sign of going extinct. 六级英语阅读理解试题题目56. Which of the following is TRUE about the carbon paper?A) It is the key to paperless office.B) It will be replaced by the computer soon.C) It is more troublesome than the computer.D) It can hardly survive in the digital age.57. According to the passage, "viable" ( Line 4, Para. 2) means __A) secureB) dynamicC) feasibleD) flexible58. Why does the author mention the example of What Technology Wants by Kevin Kelly?A) To point out that old Technology of nostalgia will flourish in the modern world.B) To illustrate the importance of flintknappers.C) To show that flintknapping is one of the stone age technologies.D) To prove that old technologies seemingly never die.59. What can be inferred about digital technologies?A) Digital audio tape will be vanished because of its accuracy.B) Digital technologies have been proved to outlive the old technologies.C) Early digital technologies will never go extinct.D) The future of digital technologies will be used for DNA research.60. The passage mainly concerned withA) the difficulty of the realization of paperless officeB) the fact that newest technologies may die out while the oldest surviveC) the reason why old technologies will never be on the edge of extinctionD) the importance of keeping improving technologies all the time 六级英语阅读理解试题答案56.C)。
英语六级的阅读练习题及答案
英语六级的阅读练习题及答案英语六级的阅读练习题及答案「篇一」1.She was a very quiet and kind director.She neverlaughed,___1___lose her temper.But when she worked she was verystrict.We have been told by her that under no circumstance____2___the telephone in the office for personal affairs。
1.[a] or she never did [b]nor did she ever[c]or did she ever [d]nor she never did2.[a]may we use [b]we may use[c]we could use [d]did we use2.Seldom___3___any mistakes during my past five years ofworks.However,I still could not gain success as a good writer like my teacher.Finally my teacher told me:”Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of life around you___4___write successfully and meaningfully”3.[a]should I make [b]did I make[c]I did make [d]would I make4.[a]you will [b]can’t you[c]you can [d]can you答案：1.选B。
该题考点为当前面的句子和后面的句子都含否定意义时，后面的分句常用nor连接，并采用部分倒装语序。
2017年6月大学英语六级阅读理解精选题（8）
* The Tree Of Language A World with out Language It may be that when the world was young, no one knew how to talk. People had to learn to speak just like babies do. When no one knew how to tell, how did anyone learn? That is a mystery that remains unsolved even today. The Stories behind Words LUNCH Lunch perhaps comes from an old Spanish word lonje , a slab of1 ham. We may get our word from a lump of bread, but whether lunch comes from ham or bread, it meant a hunk of something to eat. ATLAS An Atlas is a strong man, and also a book of maps. The story of this word begins a long time ago in Greece. The ancient Greeks believed that their gods had once been a race of giants2 called Titans. The Titans fought with another group of gods called Olympians, and the Olympians won. Atlas was a Titan. He was punished for fighting be having to stand at the western end of the world, holding the sky on his head and hands, so that it would not fall on the world and smash everything. After the ancient Greek religion died out, the idea of Atlas changed. From holding up the sky with his head and hands, he came to be thought of as holding the world on his shoulders. Mercator3, a map maker of the sixteenth century, used a picture of Atlas on the cover of a book of maps, so a book of maps came to be called an atlas. The word has still another meaning. The top bone of the neck is called atlas because it supports the head. GOOD-BYE or GOOD-BY Good-bye is a blessing; originally it was God be with ye, and in the course of time it became one word. Many of our greetings are good wishes, but we say them with so little thought that we forget this. When we say good morning, good evening, good night, and so on, what we are really saying is, “I hope you will have a good morning ( or evening, or night) . ” DAISY The daisy has a little golden eye , like a tiny sun . Perhaps this is the reason the English people named it day’s eye, or perhaps they chose the name because the English daisy closes at night. The English loved their daisies, which were pink and red, as well as 028 white. Six hundred years or so ago, the English poet Chaucer4 said: The daisy, or else the eye of the day, / / The queen, and prettiest flower of all. 阅读⾃测 Ⅰ. According to the passage , find the correct meanings of the words under lined : 1. With an atlas, Tom can find the place he wants to go easily.A. a strong manB. the top bone of the neckC. a book of mapsD. a name of god 2. When you say good-bye to your friend, what do you really mean?A. never see him / her againB. a good wish to express that God be with him / herC. good luckD. break up with him / her 3. After a long vacation, he looks as fresh as a daisy like before.A. look like the flowerB. a kind of drinkC. a first-class manD. vigorous and lively Ⅱ. Question : After reading this passage, what can you infer from the stories of the words? 参考答案 Ⅰ. 1. C 2 . B 3 . D Ⅱ. ( 略) 参考译⽂ 语⾔趣话 没有语⾔的世界世界形成之初, 可能没⼈知道怎么说话。
2020年大学英语六级长篇阅读练习及答案解析
2020年大学英语六级长篇阅读练习及答案解析大学英语六级考试阅读要求考生能顺利读懂语言难度中等的一般性题材的文章、掌握中心大意以及说明中心大意的事实和细节，并能进行一定的分析、推理和判断。
下面小编为大家整理了六级长篇阅读练习题及答案解析，希望对您有所帮助，祝大家备考顺利I大学英语六级长篇阅读练习及答案解析（6）Section B（原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解，篇章长度和难度不变.篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题.每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落.）Directions:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Why Are Airlines Withholding Seats?Behind the screen indeed[D]An awful plot goes on behind airline and travel booking screens,and nuch of it is strictly off-linits to consumers.What we do know is that for decades now airlines have becone nasters of what the industry calls yield management,offering millions of conbinations of fares based on advance purchase patterns and other booking trends,so nearly everyone pays a different price based on when they buy.But now that paying extra for your seat selection has become cotmon practice, securing your reservation is just half the battle.[E]Some industry experts have connected the dots."They're trying to get people to buy premium seats,"says George Hobica,*s Fly Guy colunnist and the founder of・“They want to increase revenue.And we're getting more complaints about it."He notes that it“really annoys* passengers who want to sit together,particularly when traveling with snail children.[F]He's echoed by Kevin Mitchell,chairnan of the Business Travel Coalition（联盟）:“With yield management,consumers are aware and they know that airlines are constantly changing prices on seats.But if this is true,it is unethical—they're grossly misleading us.The thing that I find so offensive is conveying to me that I have no options,but if I wait a week or two then I do have options."[G]According to the airlines,the reason for ancillary（附加的）revenue is unbundling（分类计价）ticket prices,so passengers who desire a given service―say checking a bag or ordering在［M］段出现，该段第五句引用Mitchell的原话，指出这一问题亟待公开、透明.由此可见，题干是对原文的同义改耳，故答案为［M］.题干中的urgent need对应原文中的sore need,carriers!seat assignment代指原文中的this.50.［I］.题干意为，尽管霍比卡把主要贵任归咎于各大航空公司，他也提到，低成本的运营商们同样使得座位的获得变得困魔.注意抓住题干中的关键词Hobica,the main responsibilities,thenajor airlines和the low-cost carriers.原文段落中，提及Hobica和低成本的运营商使获得座位变得困难的内容在［I］段出现，该段第一句话提到，霍比卡认为各大航空公司是造成这种状况的罪魁祸首，低成本的运营商也起到了推波助澜的作用.由此可见，题干是对原文的同义改写，故答案为［I］.题干中的ascribes...to...和nain responsibilities分别对应原文中的cites…as…和prine culprits.51.［明题干意为，一些人认为，为了解决航空公司保留座位的问题，美国交通运输部应该采取一些措施.注意抓住JS干中的关键词the.Departnent of Transportation.文章段落中，论及美国交通运输部的内容在［M］段出现，该段第三、四句话提到，通常作者会就如何应对航空公司的这类政策给出一些策略，但是在这种情况下，可选择的策略非常有限.这就是为什么一些人认为美国交通运输部应该对此类做法进行调查的原因.由此可见，人们认为交通运输部应该有所行动，故答案为［M］.52.［N］.题干意为，人们在为买机票制定预算的时候，应该把行李的费用和附加的选择座位的费用都考虐在内.注意抓住题干中的关键词budget,airfares,baggage fees和the added cost of seat selection.文章段落中，论及制定机票Bi算的内容在［N］段出现，该段第(1)点提到，预算票价的时候，确保自己不仅格行李费用考虑在内，还要考虑为选择座位而支付的额外费用.由此可见，题干对原文进行了同义改写，故答案为［N］.53.［F］.题干意为，凯文・米切尔认为所谓的收益管理是不道德且具有误导性的.注意抓住题干中的关键词Kevin Mitchell,yield nanagenent,unethical和misleading.文章段落中，提到Kevin Mitchell 和航空业收益管理的内容在［F］段出现，该段引用米切尔的原话中提到，对于收益管理，消费者心里有数,他们知道航空公司经常改变座位的价格.但是如果情况果真如此的话，航空公司的做法确实是不道德的他们在严重地误导人们.由此可见，题干是对原文的同义转述，故答案为［F］.54.［K］.题干意为，达美航空公司发言人的话表明，经济舱优等座在飞机起飞前24小时内可获得.注意题干中的关键词the spokesman of Delta,the preferred econony-class tickets,available 和the plane's departure.文章段落中，论及达美航空公司发言人的内容在［K］段出现，该段第二句提到，优等座主要是为奖章成员预留的，在飞机起飞前24小时内无需支付额外费用就可获得.由此可见，题干是对原文的同义转述，故答窠为［K］.55.［N］题干意为，应对航空公司这类行为的最后策略是和其它乘客商量调换座位.注意题干中的关键词the last strategy,exchange seats和negotiating.文章段落中，论及与其它乘客商量调换座位的内容在［N］段出现，该段第(4)点提到，量后一个应对策略，即霍比卡所说的讨价还价”，是和其它乘客商量一下调换座位.由此可见，题干是对原文的同义改写，故答案为［N］.题干中的the last strategy 和exchange seats with other passengers by negotiating with them分另'］对应原文中的the last resort和negotiating seat svaps with other passengers.。
leonardo davinci阅读理解
【2】gun
【3】cut
【4】nce
【5】Why
Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.
Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.
Leonardo da Vinci
His status（身份）
Not only an artist but also an【1】
His invention and ideas
·The machine 【2】
Ideas for something like machines used to【3】
His strange behaviors·
He never ate meat.
He never published discoveries connected with 【4】
He used mirror writing
【5】only a few of his paintings are left today
Because many paintings were not finished
Leonardo da Vinci（莱奥纳多·达·芬奇）was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war，he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun，which was produced and used in war. Besides，Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.
历年6级阅读真题及翻译.doc
历年英语六级阅读真题及翻译(2009.06-1999.01 )2009年6月英语六级阅读真题Passage One：For hundreds of millions of years, turtles （海龟）have struggled out of the sea to lay their eggs on sandy beaches, long before there were nature documentaries to celebrate them, or GPS satellites and marine biologists to track them, or volunteers to hand-carry the hatchlings （幼龟）down to the water' s edge lest they become disoriented by headlights and crawl towards a motel parking lot instead. A formidable wall of bureaucracy has been erected to protect their prime nesting on the Atlantic coastlines. With all that attention paid to them, you' d think these creatures would at least have the gratitude not to go extinct. But Nature is indifferent to human notions of fairness, and a report by the Fish and Wildlife Service showed a worrisome drop in the populations of several species of North Atlantic turtles, notably loggerheads, which can grow to as much as 400 pounds. The South Florida nesting population, the largest, has declined by 50% in the last decade, according to Elizabeth Griffin, a marine biologist with the environmental group Oceana. The figures prompted Oceana to petition the government to upgrade the level of protection for the North Atlantic loggerheads from "threatened n to “endangered”一meaning they are in danger of disappearing without additional help. Which raises the obvious question: what else do these turtles want from us, anyway? It turns out, according to Griffin, that while we have done a good job of protecting the turtles for the weeks they spend on land （as egg-laying females, as eggs and as hatchlings）, we have neglected the years spend in the ocean. "The threat is from commercial fishing, ” says Griffin. Trawlers （which drag large nets through the water and along the ocean floor）and longline fishers （which can deploy thousands of hooks on lines that can stretch for miles） take a heavy toll on turtles. Of course, like every other environmental issue today, this is playing out against the background of global warming and human interference with natural ecosystems. The narrow strips of beach on which the turtles lay their eggs are being squeezed on one side by development and on the other by the threat of rising sea levels as the oceans warm. Ultimately we must get a handle on those issues as well, or a creature that outlived the dinosaurs （恐龙）will meet its end at the hands of humans, leaving our descendants to wonder how creature so ugly could have won so much affection.在数亿年前的时间里，海龟一直在挣扎着离开大海道海滩上产卵，时间远远遭遇自然纪录片的赞扬，或全球定位通讯卫星和海洋生物学家的追踪，乂或者志愿者们用手把幼龟放在海边以避免它们受到光线的影响迷失方向，爬向汽车旅馆的停车场。
大学英语六级(阅读)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（阅读）模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 4. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions attached to the passage. For questions 1-4, mark：Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN)if the information is not given in the passage.The New Machine —Move Over Data! The potential of integrated applications in medical technology and patient monitoring is as exciting as it is exotic. Remember the Star Trek robot who could speak 5,000 languages and who was familiar with the protocols(礼仪)of many worlds? Not only can Data talk, reason and feel. It is almost impossible to shut him up! Well, the scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s(MIT)Artificial Intelligence(AI)lab are exploring and creating robots that may someday rival Data’s accomplishments. The implications of their work —ranging from artificial limbs that feel, respond and act like the originals, to thinking machines —are moving fairly quickly from the realms of fantasy into those of probability. One robot, nicknamed Kismet, has even been programmed to read human facial expressions and react “emotionally”. Kismet has a disembodied head, albeit a remarkably cute one with long eyelashes shading large blue eyes. Just as babies learn from reading and imitating the expressions and sounds made by their parents(with parents often projecting their emotions to the child), Kismet “learns” and reacts to the faces of its creators. While Kismet’s ability to interact and learn is primitive when compared to a human baby, it nonetheless elicits a great deal of “projected”humanity from those around it, and triggers some of the same emotions as an infant would from the adults that surround him or her. Children learn to be real people because the adults close to them are “programmed”(i. e., infants trigger hormonal and neuronal stimuli in adults)to treat them as real people. Thus, the scientists at MIT are predicting that humanoid robots may be possible if we treat them as if they were human! This work is fascinating in all of its facets —especially mat which teaches us about ourselves. “Do unto others as you would have them do unto you. “ And can you create who they are and how they treat you? “As you sow, so shall you reap!” While humans are infinitely more complex, making their reactions infinitely less predictable, even at the most primitive level, the impact of respectful and gentle interactions can be not clearly seen. Real News —Interactive Robot The real news, however, is Cog: an interactive robot that makes eye contact, plays catch, and bobbles a Slinky back and forth in its hands. Unlike robots in which a single central computer controls multiple separate mechanical systems, Cog is built with “embodied”intelligence —every joint has an independent “thinking”machine designed to interact in simple ways with the joints around it, and to take cues directly from its environment. This means, of course, that not even its creators know precisely how Cog will behave in every situation. And now the creators are working on Cog’s skin. Here’s what’s going on: to help build Cog’s arm coordination, the scientists put touch sensors in the robot’s belly(to give Cog’s hand something at which to aim). Cog was then programmed to touch the sensors, but its response was so life-like(as each affected joint responded)that it looked as if the robot was exploring its body —almost exactly like a human baby. Before that, Cog was a fascinating toy, but with “skin” it became a primitive human, although a mechanical one. Expanding Capabilities As robots like Cog become more,and more complex, their capabilities will expand rapidly into the work-a-day world, and certainly not as “pincers”awkwardly controlled by human hands, but rather as independently functioning units controlled by their own programming. Although we have worked for years on computer models of how the human brain works, and even built a computer that can beat a chess master at his or her own game, we have so far built pretty worthless robots. Why? The answer may lie in Cog’s “embodied intelligence”. As long as scientists insisted that all intelligence was centrally located in a computer that received information and gave commands to the mechanical systems that enabled the robot to move, we failed. Each joint and system has an intelligence of its own —and reacts to stimuli on its own —in addition to whatever commands it receives from the central computer. It is possible, perhaps probable, that Cog is successful because its systems are, at a most primitive level, mimicking our systems. That intelligence and even memory is stored in our various body parts and systems as well as our minds. The fact that Cog “came alive” when it was given skin(implanted with sensors)gives added meaning to therapeutic touch. As an interesting aside, in the 14th Century, Rabbi Abraham ibn Ezra interpreted the words in Genesis 3: 21 “... and Yahweh made garments for the man and his wife and clothed them.” The Rabbi thinks this means that Yahweh quite literally encased them in skin(their own skin, not an animal’s)and through this skin came knowledge of the world. Thus all human knowledge is “embodied. “It would seem that MIT’s Artificial Intelligence researchers are just catching up with him! Present and Potential Application Today we have robots that assist with micro- and tele-surgery. We even have a home health robot that reminds people to take their medicine at the prescribed times, and dispenses the appropriate drug in. the prescribed dose. We have voice-activated computers that record, store, dispense and charge. We have monitor systems that watch, secure record and warn. We have computerized compliance systems that record and track and match and advise. What we need, like Cog, is a way of connecting and integrating them while each maintains its own intelligence and its own interactivity. The potential of integrated applications in smart buildings, in decision-support environments(clinical and managerial), in medical technology, and patient monitoring-diagnosis-intervention(in the OR, in the ER, in the home), is as exciting as it is exotic. Soon, very soon, far sooner than most humans will be ready for it, MIT’s scientists are going to marry Kismet and Cog —and then, Data —move over! To take this thesis a step further, MIT’s AI researchers could join forces withneurobiologists whose work enables brain waves to be picked up, magnified and used to communicate and/or perform any function that a computer can perform. Humans actually could create their own doppelgangers(面貌极相似的人). Moreover, we are more than likely to live to see it happen.1．Data is a robot who is______.A．created by the scientists from Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyB．an imaginary image in a science fiction worldC．capable of doing all kinds of workD．good at nursing patients正确答案：B解析：第一句说Data是科幻电影<星际旅行冲的一个会很多种语言的机器人，由此可看出它是一个“虚构的形象”，因此，[B]项正确。
英语六级阅读材料练习题及答案
英语六级阅读材料练习题及答案英语六级阅读材料练习题及答案在做练习题的时候，同学们不仅可以掌握考试技巧，还可以了解一些文化常识。
以下店铺整理的英语六级阅读材料练习题及答案，希望对大家有所帮助，更多信息请关注应届毕业生网!He was one of the greatest scientists the world has ever known, yet if I had to convey the essence 2 of Albert Einstein in a single word, I would choose simplicity. Perhaps an anecdote 3 will help. Once, caught in a downpour, he took off his hat and held it under his coat. Asked why, he explained, with admirable logic , that the rain would damage the hat, but his hair would be none the worse4 for its wetting. This knack for going instinctively to the heart of a matter was the secret of his major scientific discoveries — this and his extraordinary feeling for beauty.I first met Albert Einstein in 1935 , at the famous Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, N. J. 5 He had been among the first to be invited to the Institute, and was offered carte blanche6 as to salary. To the director’s dismay, Einstein asked for an impossible sum: it was far too small. The director had to plead with him to accept a larger salary.I was in awe of7 Einstein, and hesitated before approaching him about some ideas I had been working on. When I finally knocked on his door, a gentle voice said, “Come ”—with a rising inflection that made the single word both a welcome and a question. I entered his office and found him seated at a table, calculating and smoking his pipe. Dressed in ill-fitting clothes, his hair characteristically awry8 , he smiled a warm welcome . His utter naturalness at once set me at ease.As I began to explain my ideas, he asked me to write theequations on the blackboard so he could see how they developed. Then came the staggering —and altogether endearing —request:“Please go slowly. I do not understand things quickly. ”This from Einstein! He said it gently, and I laughed. From then on, all vestiges of fear were gone.阅读自测Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with proper words of the passage:1. If I have to describe Albert Einstein in a single word, I would choose_______ (单纯) .2. Caught in a_______ (倾盆大雨) , I have got a bad cough.3. In the hometown of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, there are many _______ ( 轶事) about him.4. To my _______ (沮丧) , my father doesn’t buy me the Walkman I like best.5. Helen Keller is so strong-minded a person that I am _______ (敬畏) her.Ⅱ. Questions :After reading this passage , do you have a new understanding of this famous person, Albert Einstein? If yes, then what is it?参考答案Ⅰ. 1.simplicity 2.downpour 3.anecdotes 4.dismay 5 .in awe ofⅡ. Yes, I have a new understanding of him. I find he is not only a great scientist but also a simple man. He is polite and kind to the young people. Also he is a little humorous.参考译文爱因斯坦轶事阿尔伯特· 爱因斯坦是世界上最伟大的科学家之一, 然而如果要用一个词来形容他的话, 那就是单纯。
达芬奇事迹英文版
Leonardo dicaprio. Da VinciLeonardo dicaprio. Da Vinci was born in Italy FenJi downtown, Da Vinci is legitimate, his childhood was spent in his grandfather's farmstead. Childhood, the Da Vinci is smart, diligent and eager to learn, the interest is extensive. He sings very well, very early to learn the pipa, his impromptu concert, no matter the lyrics or tune, all are amazing to people. He especially loved painting, often painting for neighborhood ,he has audatory name "painting prodigy" lDa Vinci's family is at the time of the famous fiorentina pedigree, father pierrot hope Da Vinci like himself as a lawyer, but then because there was a thing and make pierrot changed idea, decided to let the little Vinci in his art.At that time, he was entrusted by a farmer to draw a picture painted face shield. He heard the son can draw, wanted to try the son's drawing art, and took this task to the small Vinci. with his rich imagination, Small Vinci used a month's time, painted a shocking the devil. The devil a long ball's eyes, toothy maw open, their nostrils and poison gas flame out, look very scary. After the completion of the works, small Vinci please father come to his room. He covered the window to half, wilth a light fall in an easel just in the monster on the place. He just went into the room, an eye saw the face of ferociously monster, frighten shouted. with a smile Da Vinci said to his father: "please you take it, and this is the effect of this." Pierrot from then thought that his son has the talent for painting, and sent the small Vinci to fiorentina, from the famous artist committee tommaso rocchi Mr, started studying systematically model art. At this time ,eonardo Da Vinci just 14 years old.Tommaso rocchi's committee at the time of the famous fiorentina houseboat is art center, often has Italian humanist party here,and Academic discussion. Leonardo Da Vinci in a large number of strong here well-known humanist, artists and scientists, started to accept the edification of humanism. Leonardo Da Vinci at 20 years of age have very high artistic attainments, he brushes and twist to express the nature and the real life truth, beauty and goodness, passion life happiness and praise the beauty of nature.Da Vinci is one of three famous painter at Renaissance , there had "Mona Lisa" the last supper, the virgin of the rocks ,the holy Anna and the virgin child ", etc. The last supper, leonardo Da Vinci is for milan Santa maria monastery dinning room for the murals, based on the bible Jesus by his disciple of judah betray story. "By lisa" the portrait of the prototype is leonardo Da Vinci friend's wife. For this painting, leonardo Da Vinci to her psychological research, to keep her mood also, used special harp division and singer for her performance. Leonardo Da Vinci extremely accurately captured by the moment of that by lisa attractive smile, with exquisite strokes nuanced painted her to the subtle psychological activities.His did not marriage to a woman even had not a intimate contact, he thought the tbehivoe between men and women was nastyWhen he was old,Leonardo Da Vinci was invited by the French king to live in France, and gave him a high reception, it will be placed in the cloth KeLuKeSi castle in the gas manor, May 2, 1519, old leonardo Da Vinci died due to illness.。
2020年12月大学英语六级阅读答案及解析(卷一)
2020年12月大学英语六级阅读答案及解析(卷一)2020年12月大学英语六级阅读答案及解析(卷一)Part III Reading ComprehensionSection A26. [C] driven27. [O] vulnerable28. [E] malignant29. [G] premises30. [H] random31. [K] temptation32. [N] unique33. [D] engaged34. [J] spiritually35. [B] closer解析：26题空格前的has been和后面的by fear，判断此处要填入一个动词的完成时，CD容易混淆，一般engaged会和in搭配，driven和by搭配，后面的题再经排除，可以锁定为C;28题前后判断应填入一个形容词，修饰epidemic流行病的形容词应该是一个负面的词，排除可以得出E选项。
30题需要填形容词，person后的内容提到星巴克，地铁或电梯，这些都是比较随机的场景，也就是，缩小范围后定位到random符合题意。
32题根据前面的冠词an，判断此处需要填一个以元音开头的形容词，A和C符号要求，再看到32题后面to find new ways to，新的方式说明以前没有，目前是独一无二的，所以应该选N unique.33 题看到介词in，此处是一个固定的短语搭配，找到可以匹配的engaged inSection B36. [E] It seems some people today dream that a cutting-edge new technology ...37. [I] According to one great thinker, It is most unfortunate if we lose the ability to think differently.38. [C] urgent attention should be paid to…39. [K] Even in the fast-food nation America, the number of vegetarians is on the rise.40. [D] The deterioration of ecological system is accelerating…41. [H] It is obvious that solutions must be….42. [A] Many people believe changing in the world is possible…43. [F] It might be wrong to expect that our world would be saved at one stroke…44. [G] It is human nature to cheris hopes for a better world.45. [B] Technology has given us humans the power to change the natural world解析：37题干中的绝对词the most unfortunate可以帮助定位I段的the most tragic form, 以及该段出现的哲学家对应题干的great thinker38题干的关键信息是ecological problems和comfortable life，定位C段中出现in search for comfort，段尾出现的各种环境生态问题。
就某人物品质表达个人观点(篇章5)阅读表达题篇章精选精析精讲(word)
quality n. a thing that is part of a person's character, especially sth. good
10
Possible versions
I appreciate his passion for knowledge most. It’s passion-based learning that can truly motivate me. The more I learn for the sake of learning itself, instead of credits or grades, the more knowledge I will probably acquire in my study. (40 words)
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拓展： 优秀人物品质小结
1.Patriotic adj. 爱国的 2.enthusiastic adj. 热情的 3.independent adj. 自立的 4.optimistic adj. 乐观的 5.ambitious adj. 雄心壮志的 6.energetic adj. 精力充沛的 7.sensible adj. 明智的 合情理的 8.strong-minded/willed adj. 意志坚强的
• The word “genius” cannot describe how great he is, as it may lead people to believe that he is talented in a supernatural fashion.
• If we call him genius, we overlook his efforts and only attribute his success to his talent.
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2018年12月英语六级阅读理解：达芬奇传奇
Leonard Da Vinci
Leonard da Vinci was a painter, a sculptor, an architect, a musician, an engineer, and a scientist. He was a man of many talents, a Renaissance man in the true sense of the word.
Leonard was born at a small town near Florence, where he was apprenticed to a painter. But he soon surpassed his masters in uniting precision of line with rhythm of movement, and in finding new ways to show light and shade.
Although Leonard is generally known as a painter, his actual output was very small. In fact today only about twelve paintings are looked upon as having been done by him. This is because his diverse interest, his far-ranging curiosity in nature and his endless scientific experiments and designings. To understand the man one has therefore , to read the , 000 notebooks in which he put down his observations in life and his sketch drawings.
Nevertheless, Leonard had profound understandings of art, which exerted great influence among the painters of his own generation and generations to follow. In painting he stressed the expression of emotional states, which , to him were, the heart of painting:
A good painter has two chief objects to paint man and the
intention of his soul. The former is easy, the latter hard, for it must be expressed by gestures and the movement of the limbs . .. A painting will only be wonderful for the beholder by making that which is not so raised and detached from the wall.
His major works: Last Supper, many European art masters have painted on the same subject. But none of their versions has been as impressive as da Vinci’s. And none has the enduring value in the art world as his.
Mona Lisa, if Last Supper is the most famous of religious pictures, then Mona Lisa probably is the world’s most famous portrait. Mona Lisa had as its model wife of a banker. The quietly folded hands, the gaze that is directed at the observer, the ambiguity of thesmiletogether help to create a curious effect and a secret effect.
阅读自测
Ⅰ. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words : Leonard da Vinci is first known as a________ , and he is also a________ , an________ , a ________ , an________ , and a ________ . The amount of da Vinci’s paintings is very small. There are only about________ paintings. For da Vinci, a good painter has two chief objects to paint ________ and the ________ of his soul. In his famous work Mona Lisa , the quietly________ hands, the________ that is directed at the observer, the ambiguity of the
________ together help to create a curious effect and a secret effect.
Ⅱ. Question :
What are da Vinci’s famous paintings?
参考答案
Ⅰ. painter / sculptor / architect / musician / engineer / scientist / 12 / man / intention / folded / gaze / smile Ⅱ. Last Supper and Mona Lisa .。