医学词汇翻译
医学领域英语词汇全集
医学领域英语词汇全集以下是医学领域常用的英语词汇全集，供参考：1. Anatomy（解剖学）- Skeleton（骨骼）- Muscles（肌肉）- Organs（器官）- Nerves（神经）2. Physiology（生理学）- Circulatory system（循环系统）- Respiratory system（呼吸系统）- Digestive system（消化系统）- Endocrine system（内分泌系统）3. Diseases（疾病）- Cancer（癌症）- Diabetes（糖尿病）- Hypertension（高血压）- Influenza（流感）4. Medical Procedures（医疗程序）- Surgery（外科手术）- Radiology（放射学）- Physical therapy（物理疗法）- Chemotherapy（化疗）5. Medications（药物）- Antibiotics（抗生素）- Analgesics（止痛药）- Antidepressants（抗抑郁药）- Antihistamines（抗组胺药）6. Medical Equipment（医疗设备）- Stethoscope（听诊器）- X-ray machine（X光机）- Ultrasound machine（超声波机）- Blood pressure monitor（血压计）7. Medical Specialties（医学专业）- Cardiology（心脏病学）- Dermatology（皮肤病学）- Gynecology（妇科学）- Pediatrics（儿科学）8. Medical Ethics（医学伦理）- Informed consent（知情同意）- Confidentiality（保密性）- Patient autonomy（患者自主权）- Non-maleficence（不伤害原则）9. Medical Research（医学研究）- Clinical trials（临床试验）- Case studies（病例研究）- Epidemiology（流行病学）- Genetic research（遗传研究）以上是医学领域常用的英语词汇全集。
医学翻译词汇十七_医学英语词汇
884straight 直的，直线straight adapter 直接管straight angle 平角straight b/l 直运提单straight handpiece 直机头straight knife 直刀strain ①张力，应变②过滤strainer 滤过器strain gauge 拉力计，应变计strain tube 应变管strand 线，导线束，丝条strap 皮带，条带stratification 层，层次stratigram x 射线断层图，x 射线体层照片stratigraphy 体层x 射线照像术，断层x 射线照像术stratum 层streak 条纹，划线stream 流，气流，水流street (abbr.st.;str.) 街道strength ①体力，力量②强度③浓度strephotome 螺钻形刀stress 压力，张力，应力885stress amplifier 应变压力放大器stress brdaker 应力中断器stretch 伸展，拉长stretcher ①担架②拉直器stretching pliers 扩张钳striascope 屈光检查器striation 纹，条纹strict 严格的，精确的stricture 狭窄stricture explorer 检狭窄探杆stricturoscope 直肠狭窄镜stricturotome 直肠狭窄切开刀string electrometer 弦线电流计string galvanometer 弦线电流计strip ①磨带，条②剥离strip-cutter 切条器strip penetrameter 条状x 射线透度计stripper 剥离器strobe ①闸门②闪频观测器strobolaryngoscope 动态喉镜，回旋喉镜stroboscope ①动态镜②闪光仪stroboscopic disc 动态镜盘，斜视镜盘886strobostereoscope 立体动态镜stroke 发作，冲程stroke volume (abbr. sv) 心搏排血量stromuhr 血流速度计strong 强的，有力的strong anion exchanger 强阴离子交换器（色谱法）strong cation exchanger 强阳离子交换器strontium (abbr. sr) 锶strontium ophthalmic applicator 眼科用sr90 敷贴器structure 结构，构成struggle 斗争s-t segment s-t 节段（心电图）stud 大头钉，栓钉student microscope 教学显微镜study model 研究模型stuff 材料，原料stump bur 牙残根钻stump elevator 牙残根梃子stump file 牙残根锉stump splinter forceps 牙残根碎片钳style ①式样，型②描笔③细探子，管心针stylet ①通管心针，通管丝②细探子887stylet mandrel 管心针stylus ①描笔，记录笔②细探子，通管丝，管心针stylus tracer 细探子描记器（牙科）stype 药栓，药布styptic cotton 止血棉sthptic sponge 止血海绵sub- 在下面，亚，不足，副subarachnoid screw 蛛网膜下螺丝subarachnoid screw driver 蛛网膜下螺丝装拆器subarachnoid twist drill 蛛网膜下旋钻subassembly ①组件，机组②局部装配subaudible 次声（频）的subcutaneous 皮下的subinfuse-port 皮下埋藏灌注器subcutaneous syringe 皮下注射器subdermal 皮下的subaermal needle electrod 皮下针状电极（eeg）subdivision ①细分，重分②一部分subduce 扣除，减去subintegumental electrode 皮下电极subject ①主题，学科②使从属subjective 主观的，自觉的888subjective photometer 直观光度计subjective refraction system 自动验光系统subjectoscope 视觉检查器subject range 适应范围sublimating apparatus 升华器sublimation 升华（作用）sublimator 升华器subliminal 阈下的，限下的sublingual 舌下的sublingual tablet 舌下片submicroscopic 亚显微的，亚微观的subminiaturization 超小型化subnormal 低常的，正常以下的subordinate ①部属的，次的②辅助的subprogram 子程序subscriber ①订户，用户②签名人subscript 记号，标记，脚注subsequence ①顺序，序列②后，次subsequent 以后的，次的subsidiary 辅助的，副的subsonic vibration 次声振动substage 镜台下部（显微镜）889substage lamp 镜台下灯（显微镜）substance ①物质，材料②内容substandard 副标准，标准下的substitution 代替，取代，置换substrate ①基片，补底②底物subsystem 辅助系统subterminal 终端下的subthalmogram 丘脑底部图subthreshold stimulus 阈下刺激物subthreshold summation 阈下总和subtraction 减去法（放射诊断学）subtraction unit （x 射线）减法装置subtractive 减去的，负的subtractor 减法器，减数subzero 零下，负的succedaneum 代用品，替代品succeed ①成功，及格②接替success 成功，成就succession 连续，系列suck 吮，吸suck and blow apparatus 吸吹式人工呼吸器sucked type 吸盘式890sucker 吸盘，吸管，吸入器sucker apparatus 吸器，吸盘sucker tube 吸盘管suction ①吸，抽吸②抽吸器suction apparatus 吸引器suction booster 吸引增压器suction bottle 吸引瓶，吸滤瓶suction chamber 吸室suction cup 吸杯suction curet 吸引刮匙suction filter 吸滤器suction flask 吸滤瓶suction nozzle 吸气管suction-pipe 吸管，抽气管suction pump 抽气泵，吸气唧筒suction tube 吸引管，吸管suction unit 吸引器sufficiency 充足，足量sugar 糖sugarcoating machine 包糖衣机suggestion 建议，提出，意见suit ①适合，适应②套，组891sulf- 硫，磺基sulfate 硫酸盐sulfur (abbr. s) 硫sulfurator 硫磺熏蒸器sulfuric acid 硫酸sulphuric acid desiccator 硫酸干燥器sum 总数，合计summary 摘要，大略summation 合计，总和summit 顶点，最高峰sump 池，坑，贮槽sump suction tube 池吸管sun-bath 日光浴sunday (abbr.sun.) 星期日sunlight 太阳光sunlight lamp 日光灯sun-parlor 日光浴室super 特级的，优等的super- 在…上，过度super-audio 超音频supercentrifuge 超速离心机supercharge 增压892supercharger 增压器superconductor 超导体supercooled 过冷的superficial 表面的，肤浅的superficial scaler 表层刮器（用以去除齿龈结石）superficial therapy x-ray equipment x 射线浅部治疗机superficial x-ray treatment x 射线浅层治疗superheterodyne spectrometer 超外差分光计superiority 优秀，优越性superior limit 上限super low frequency therapeutic apparatus 超低频治疗机supernatant ①漂浮的②上层清液superperformance 超级性能，良好性能super-pressure kettle 高压锅superscope 超宽银幕电影superscriiption 处方标记，取supersonic 超声波的，超音频的supersonic detector 超声波检测器supersonic diagnostic set 超声波诊断仪supersonic echo sounder 超声波回声探测仪supersonic frequency 超声频率supersonic generator 超声波发生器893supersonics 超声波，超声波学supersonic sounding 超声探测supersonic vibration 超声振动supersonic wave 超声波supertension 超高压supervision 监视，管理supervoltage 超电压，超高压supervoltage generator 超高压发电机super widefield condenser 超宽视野聚光器super widefield eyepiece 超宽视野接目镜supplement 补充，增刊，附录supplier 供给者supply ①供给，输送②电源supply cabinet 供应柜supply main 供电干线supply room 供应室supply voltage 供给电压support ①支柱，支架②底座supposition 假定，推测suppository 栓剂suppository desintegrationtester 栓剂溶介测定仪suppository machine 栓药机894suppository mould 栓剂模型suppress 抑制，压制suppressor 抑制器，消除器supra- 上，在……之上supraliminal stimulus 阈上刺激物suprapubic catheter 耻骨上导尿管suprapubic urinal 耻骨上贮尿器suprarene 肾上腺surface 面，表面surface absorber 表面吸收器surface adsorption 表面吸附surface applicator 表面贴敷器surface biopsy 表面活组织检查surface electrode 表面电极surface stimulating electrode 表面刺激电极surface tension 表面张力surface tensometer 表面张力测定器surface thermometer 表面温度计surfactant 表面活性剂surgeon’s needle 外科针surgeon’s needle holder 持针器surgery 外科895surgery microscope 手术显微镜surge suppressor 突波遏抑器surgical bed 手术床surgical blade 手术刀片surgical bur 外科钻surgical cement 外科粘固粉surgical diathermy unit 电手术器surgical olrape 外科手术巾surgical drill 手术钻surgical electrode 外用电极surgical forceps 手术镊surgical knot 外科结surgical mallet 外科锤surgical mask 手术口罩surgical mesh 心脏修补网状织物surgical monitor 手术监护仪surgical pad 手术橡皮垫surgical paraffin 外科用石腊surgical pliers 手术镊surgical scissors 手术剪surgical spoon 手术匙surgical suture needle 外科缝合针896surgical tray 手术盘surgical unit 手术仪器surmount 克服，打破survey ①观察，调查②测量survey line 观测线surveyor ①测量器②测量员survey report 检验报告susceptance 电纳susceptibility ①灵敏度②磁化率susceptible 灵敏的，敏感的susceptiveness 灵敏性，敏感性susceptor 感受器suscitation 兴奋，刺激suspect 怀疑，推测suspend 推迟，暂停，悬挂suspended magnet 悬式吸铁器suspender 悬吊带，悬吊器suspensiometer 混悬度测定器suspension ①悬吊②悬吊架③悬浮液suspension splint 悬吊夹suspensory bandage 悬吊绷带sustain 支持，经受897sutures 手术缝线，缝术suture bobbin 缝合线轴suture clip 缝合夹suture clip applying and removing forceps 创缘夹缝拆镊suture clip applying forceps 创缘夹缝合镊suture cutting forceps 缝合切割钳suture forceps 缝线钳suture guide 缝线导子suture instruments 缝合器械suture needle 缝合针suture pliers 缝针镊suture ring 缝合环suture scissors 缝合剪suture silk 缝合线suture tag forceps 缝合结节钳suture tying forceps 打线结钳suture wire scissors 缝线剪sv (stroke volume) 心搏出量svcg (spatial vectorcardiogram) 空间心电向量图svec (stereovectorelectrooardiogram) 立体心电向量图s. w. (specific weight) 比重swab 拭子898swab stick 拭子条swage 铁模swager 牙压模器swan socket 插入式插座，卡口灯座swap 交换，交叉swedged needle 带缝线针sweep ①扫描②长，宽，高度sweep check 扫频检验sweep electron microscope 扫描式电子显微镜sweep reflectometer 扫频反射计swift 快，迅速swim ①游，游泳②漂浮swing ①摆动，回转②悬腿架swing bed 摇床swinging ball mill 振荡式球磨机swing-out 摆动式swing-out filter holder 摆动式持滤光镜架swing-out stirrer 摆动式搅拌器swing-type centrifuge 摇摆式离心机switch 闸，开关，电键switchboard 配电盘，电键板switcher 转换开关899switch-fuse 开关保险丝switch in 接入，合闸switching ①配电，转换②开关switching amplifier 转换放大器switching box 转换盒switch off 切断，关掉switch on 开，接通switch panel 开关板switch selectro 选键器switch unit 转换开关swivel 旋转，转体swivel head examining lamp 转头检查灯swivel knife 旋转刀swivel stirrup 旋回牵引镫sylvatron 电光管sym- 连，合，共symballophone 定向听诊器symbol 符号，象征symbolize 用符号表示symmetric(al) 对称的，匀称的symmetrization 对称化symmetry 对称，匀称900sympathectomy dissector 交感神经剥离器sympathectomy hook 交感神经钩symphysiotome 耻骨联合刀symphysiotomy knife 耻骨联合切开刀symposium 经验交流，讨论会symptom 症状symptomatography 症状记录synapse ①突触，神经键②联合synaptic potential 突触电位sync ①同步②同步机sync defibrillator 同步除颤器syncelom 体腔synchro- ①同步②同步机synchro-cyclotron 同步电子回旋加速器synchrometer 同步计synchronism 同步性，同时性synchronization 同步，同期synchronized pulmotor 同步呼吸机synchronizer 同步机，同步装置synchronous 同步的synchronous pacemaker 同步起搏器synchronous timer 同步定时器901synchroscope 同步示波器synchrotone 同步超声发生器synchrotron 同步加速器syndrome 综合征synechia knife 虹膜粘连切开刀synechotome 虹膜粘连切开刀synopsis ①概要，内容摘要②对照表，说明书synoptophore 同视机，斜视诊疗器synoptoscope 同视镜，斜视检眼镜synteresis 预防synthermal 等温的synthescope 合成观测器synthesis 合成，综合synthesizer 合成器，综合器synthetic 合成的，人造的synthetic eye 人造眼，假眼synthetic membrane 人工膜syntony 谐振，共振syphon 虹吸管syringe 注射器，灌注器syringe adapter 注射器接头syringe burette 注射滴定管902syringe hydrometer 吸管式比重计syringe needle 注射器针头syringe nozzle 注射器头syringe pipe 冲洗管，冲洗头syringo- 瘘管syringotome 瘘管刀system 系统，装置，设备systematic 有系统的，有规则的systematization 系统化，分类system compstibility guarantee 系统兼容性的保证书systemic circulation 体循环system simulation 系统模拟systole 收缩期（心脏）systolic 收缩的systolometer 心音鉴定器903医学词汇（t）t (temperature) 温度ta (tantalum) 钽tab 调整片，组合件，接头，标签tab assembly 翼片组合table ①桌子，工作台②表（格），目录table balance 托盘天平table centrifusle 台式离心机table cover 桌布table electric dental engine 台式电动牙钻table microtome 台式切片机table of contents 目录tablet ①片剂②标牌tablet haraness tester 药片硬度测定仪tablet machine 压片机tablet mould 片剂模型tablet pore size measuringinstrument 药片气孔测定仪tablet tester 药片测试器table typewriter 台式打字机tabular 表格式的，列表的tabulate 制表tabula tor ①制表机②制表人904tacheometer 血流速度计tachiol 氟化银（商品名）tachistoscope 速转实体镜tachnician 技术员，技工，技师tacho- 速，快速tachogram 血流速度（描记）图tachograph 血流速度记录器tachography 血流速度描记法tachometer ①血流速度计②流速计，转速计tachometry 流速测定法tachooscillography 血流速度示波法tachoscope 转速表tachy- 速度，迅速的tachycardia 心动过速tachygraph 血流速度描记器tachygraphy 血流速度描记法tachymeter 动速测量器，速度计tactile analysor 触觉分析器taction 触，触觉tactometer 触觉测量器，触觉计tactor 触器tag ①附属物②标签，标记905tagged 标记的tagged atom 标记原子，示踪原子tail ①尾，尾部②（电子管）引线take medicine cup 服药杯taker 取样器，提取器talcum 滑石，滑石粉talipes wrench 畸足扭转器tall 高的，长的tall price 高价tambour （记纹）气鼓tampon 塞，塞子tampon holder 持塞器tampon screw 起塞螺旋tandem ①串联的②直通联接tangent 切线，正切tangential occlusion clamp 切线咬合夹tangential section ①切向切片②切向切面tangent screen 正切暗点计屏tank 筒，罐，槽，池tank gauge 液位计tantalum (abbr.ta) 钽tantamount 同等的，等值的906tap ①塞子②开关③分插座tape ①带，磁带，纸带②钢卷尺，皮尺tape cardio-analyzer 心电记录磁带分析仪tape cartridge 磁带插盒tape handler 磁带处理机tape head 磁头tape measure 卷尺，皮尺tape processor 纸带处理机tape puncher 纸带穿孔机taper 锥形（体），斜度tape recorder 磁带录音机tape record head （磁带）录音磁头tape recording machine 磁带录音机tapered bur 锥形钻fap funnel 分液漏斗tapper 电键，轻击锤tap-water 自来水tar 焦油，沥青tare (abbr.tr.) ①皮重②称瓶重量③配衡体tared dish 称量皿target 目标，靶，屏极tariff 关税表，税率907tarpaulin 帆布，防水油布tarso- ①跗骨②睑板tarsoclast 跗骨矫形器task 任务，工作taste 味，味觉tattooing 纹身法tattooing instrument 墨针器（多针棒）tattooing needle ①墨箴针②刺膜针tauto- 相同，一样tautochrone 等时曲线tax 税，税款taxology 分类学tb(terbium) 铽t-bandage 丁字带tc (technetium) 锝t-clamp 丁字形夹td (thoracic duct) 胸导管te (tellurium) 碲teach-in 专题讨论会teaching attachments 教学设备teaching hospital 教学医院tea cup 茶杯908tea kettle 茶壶team 队，班，组teasing needle 挑针technetium (abbr.tc) 锝technic ①技术，工艺，操作（法）②技术的，专业的technical certificate 技术证明书technical data 技术指标technical manual 技术手册technical note 技术说明书technical service 技术服务technical specification 技术规格technican 技师，技术员technique 技术，工艺，操作（法）technology 技术学，工艺学technometer x 射线量暴露计，x 射线照射量计technoscope 工业用内窥镜tee ①t 形②三通管，t 形接头teeg-vr (telemetered eeg withvideo recording) 电视录像描记遥测脑电图teeth 牙teeth cushion 牙垫teflon 特氟隆，聚四氟乙稀（商品名，用于外科的塑料）teflon fabrics for patch graft 特氟隆心内修补材料909teflon felt 特氟隆补片teflon surgical mesh 心脏修补用特氟隆网状织物teflon tube 特氟隆管，聚四氟乙稀管tele- ①终，末②远距离，遥控③电视telebinocular 矫视三棱镜telecamera 电视摄像机telecardiogram 遥测心电图telecardiography 遥测心电图描记法telecardiophone 远距心音听诊器telecine 电视电影telecontrol 遥控telecord 心动周期x 射线照像自动操纵装置telecurietherapy 远距居里治疗telecurie-therapy unit 远距居里治疗机teledactyl 直腰拾物器telediagnosis 远距离诊断，电视诊断telefilm 电视影片telefluoroscopy 遥测荧光屏检查telegram 电报telegraph 电报机telegraphic transfer(abbr. t/t) 电汇teleindicator 远距离指示器910telelectrocardiogram 远距离心动电流图tele lens 长焦距镜头telemeter 遥测计telemetry 遥测术telemetry receiver 遥测接收器（心电图）telemetry system 遥测系统telemetry transmetter 遥测发射机telemicroscope 望远显微镜，遥测显微器telemometer 遥测计telemonitor 遥控teleoperator 遥控操作器telephone 电话telephone headset 耳机telephonic probe 电发音探子telephoto 传真照片，远距照像telephoto camera 远距照像机telephotograph 传真照片teleprinter 电传打字机telequipment 遥控装置teleradiography 远距x 射线照像术teleradioscopy 远距透视检查teleradium unit 远距离镭照射装置911telereceptor 远距感受器telerecorder 遥测自动记录仪telerecording 电视录像teleroentgenogram 远距x 射线照片teleroentgenograph 远距x 射线摄影机teleroentgenotherapy 深部x 射线疗法telescope ①（内窥镜）镜管②望远镜③套进，伸缩telescope-feed 套筒式telescopic 套筒式的，可拉出的telescopic antenna 拉杆天线，套筒式天线telescopic mast 拉杆天线，伸缩套筒天线telescopic spectacles 望远眼镜telescreen 电视屏幕teleset 电视接收机telespectroscope 远距分光镜telestereoroentgenography 远距立体x 射线照像术stelestereoscope 体视望远镜telestethoscope 远距听诊器telesthetoscope 远距听诊器telestimulator 遥控刺激器teleswitch 遥控开关teletactor 触觉助听器912teletherapy 远距放射疗法telthermometer 遥测温度计teletron 显像管teletube 电视显像管television (abbr. tv) 电视接受机television camera 电视摄像机television image analyzer 电视图像分析仪television microscope 电视显微镜television receiver 电视接收机television relay 电视转播television screen 电视屏幕television set 电视接收机television signal generator 电视信号发生器television station 电视台television tape recorder 电视磁带录像机television transmitter 电视发射机televisor 电视接收机telex 用户电报telex no 电传号tellurium (abbr. te) 碲telognosis 远距诊断temperate 有节制的，适中的913temperature 温度temperature alarm 温度警报器temperature biophysiograph 温度警报回授仪temperature chamber 恒温槽temperature chart 体温单，温度图temperature compensator 温度补偿器temperature controller 控温仪temperature curve 温度曲线temperature detector 检温器temperature esthesiometer 温觉计temperature gauge 温度计temperature indicator 体温指示器temperature meter 温度计temperature module 体温显示组件temperature monitor 体温监测仪temperature probe 温度探头temperature regulator 温度调节器temperature scale 温度度标temperature sensor 温度传感器temperature test 温度试验temperature transmitter 温度传感器template 模板，样板914tempo 速率，时间temporary 一时的，暂时的temporary atrial pacing electrode 心房暂时起搏电极temporary dressing 临时敷料temporary maintainer 暂时保持器temporary pacemaker electrode 心脏暂时起搏电极temporary prosthesis 暂进性假体temporary stoppings 暂封牙胶条temporary vessel clip 一时性血管夹tenaculum 持钩tenaculum forceps 持钩钳，单爪钳tendency 倾向，趋势tendogram 腱震图tendon 跟腱tendon forceps 腱骨钳tendon reflex 腱反射tendon scissors 切肌腱剪tendotome 腱刀tenonometer 眼压计tenotome 腱刀tenotomy knife 腱切断刀tenotomy scissors 切腱剪915tense 紧张的tensile gauge 张力计tensile testing machine 张力试验机tensiometer ①液体表面张力计②张力计tension ①电压②张力，拉力tensioner 拉紧器，张紧装置tensiophone 听触血压计tensomet er ①液体表面张力计②张力计tent ①帐，帐篷②塞条tentative ①临时的②假定的，试验性的tent introducer 塞条导引器tephigram 温熵图tephrylometer 脑灰质测量仪term ①术语，专门名词②期限，条件terminal ①终端设备②接头，接线柱terminal box 接线盒termination ①终端，终止②终端装置termination of contract 合同期满termination signal 终止信号terminator ①终端负载②终端套管terminology 术语，词汇term of payment 付款条件916term of service 保修期限territory 范围，领土terylene 涤纶（商品名）tet 试验，测试test bar 测试棒testboard 测试台test chart 视力表，测试卡test data 试验数据test drum 试力架tester 试验仪，测试器test glass 试管testimony 证据，作证testing certificate 检验证明书testing equipment 测试装置testing rod 校正棒test instrunment 测试仪器test paper 试纸test solution 试液test spoon 试验用匙test tube 试管test tube basket 试管笼test tube brush 试管刷917test tube clamp 试管夹test tube holder 试管夹test tube rack 试管架test tube shelf 试管架test type 视力表test unit 试验装置tetanic stimulation 强直刺激tetano- 强直tetanometer 强直试验计tetanomotor 肌强直诱发器tetra- 四tetragon 四边形tetravalent element 四价元素tetrelle 二通喂乳器tetreode 四级管textbook 教科书，课本texture 结构，组织tf (tuning fork) 音叉thalamo- 丘脑thalamogram 丘脑图thallium (abbr. ti) 铊thanato- 死918thanatometer 检尸温度计theatre ①手术室②剧场theme 题目，论文theodolite 经纬仪theorem 原理，定理theory 理论，学说ther. (thermometer) 温度计，体温表therapeutic betatron 治疗用感应加速器therapeutic electrode 治疗电极therapeutics 治疗学，疗法therapeutic splint 治疗夹therapy 治疗，疗法therapy apparatus 治疗机therapy bath 治疗用浴缸therapy equipment 治疗装置therapy tube 治疗x 射线管therm 克卡（热单位）therm- 热，温thermaesthesiometer 热度感觉计thermal 热的thermal analysor 温觉分析器thermal balance 热平衡919thermal detector 热探测器thermal dilutxor cardracoutout computer 热稀释心输出量计thermal dilution catheter 热稀释管（测心输出量用）thermal dilution flow-directed balloon catheter 热稀释血流导向浮导管thermal flasher 热闪烁器thermal hammer 烙锤，锤状烙铁thermal precipitator 热沉淀器thermal probe 热探针thermal resister 热敏电阻thermal shield 隔热thermal spectrum 热线谱thermantidote 冷风扇thermautostat 自动恒温箱thermel （装有热电偶的）热温度计thermelometer 电热温度计thermesthesiometer 温度感觉测量器thermindicator 温度指示器thermion 热离子thermionic vacuum gauge 热离子真空计thermistor ①热变电阻器②热敏电阻thermistor thermometer 热敏电阻温度计thermistor vacuum gauge 热敏电阻真空计920thermo- 热，温thermo-analytical instrument 热分析仪thermo-balance 高温天平thermobarometer 温度气压表，虹吸气压表thermocautery 电灼器，热烙器thermocautery for eye 眼科电灼器thermocirculator oven 热循环恒温箱thermocouple 热电偶，温差电偶thermocouple probe 热电偶探头thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计thermocouple thermometer 热电偶测温计thermode 热电极thermodetector 热检波器，测温计thermodilution amplifier 热稀释放大器thermodilution cardiac output computer 热稀释心输出量计算器thermodilution injector 热稀释注射器（测心输出量）thermodynamics 热力学thermodelectric 热电的，温差电的thermodelectric comparator 热电比测器thermoelectric needle 热电针thermoelectric thermometer 温差电偶温度计thermoelement 热电偶，温差电偶，热电元件921thermoesthesiometer 温度感觉测量器thermogalvanometer 热电偶检流计thermogram 自记温度图，温度自记曲线thermograph ①热象仪②温度记录器thermography 温度记录法thermohale 蒸汽吸入器thermohygrograph 温湿计，温度湿度记录器thermoindicating controller 温度指示控制器thermointegrator 体表温度测量器thermojunction 温差电偶thermolamp 热灯thermolaryngoscope 电热喉镜thermoluminescent detector 热致发光检测仪thermoluminescent dosimeter 热致发光剂量计thermomechanical analyzer 热机理分析仪thermometer 体温表，温度计thermometer case 体温计盒thermometer jar 体温表罐thermometer scale 温度标thermometric 温度计的，测温的thermometrograph 自动式测温器thermometry 温度测量法922thermopair 热电偶thermopenetration 透热法thermophone 传声温度计，热致发声器t hermophore ①保温器②温度感觉测验器thermopile 温差电偶，热电偶thermoplastic 热塑性塑料thermoradiotherapy 透热x 射线疗法thermorecceptor 温度感受器thermoregulator 温度调节器，调温器thermorelay 热继电器thermos bottle 保暖瓶，热水瓶thermos carafe 保温玻璃水瓶thermoscope 验温器thermos flask 保温瓶thermosiphon 热虹吸管thermosistor 调温器thermostable 耐热的thermostat 恒温器，恒温箱thermostatic 恒温的thermostatically controlled x-rayfilm dryer 电热恒温x 射线胶片干燥箱thermostatic bath 恒温槽thermostatic drier 恒温干燥器923thermostatic vacuum drier 恒温真空干燥器thermostatic water bath 恒温水槽thermostatic water thnk 恒温水箱thermostromuhr 电热血流量计thermoswitch 热敏开关thermotonometer 热性肌张力计，温热张力计thermotopography 躯体温度分布描记术thermoviewer 热象图仪-thermy 热thesis 主题，论文thick ①厚的，粗的②厚度thick film circuit 厚膜电路thick steel needle 粗钢针，骨圆针thick steel needle trocar 粗钢针套针thigh 股，大腿thigh bone 股骨thigh bone driver 股骨头打入器thigh bone extractor 股骨头拔出器thimble ①穿线环②套管，套筒thin 薄的，细的thin flm circuit 薄膜电路thing 物品，东西，事情924thinking 思考，思想thin layer chromatogram scanner 薄层色谱扫描仪thin layer chromatograph 薄层色谱仪thin layer electrophoresis apparatus 薄层电泳仪third molar tissue retractor 第三磨牙组织牵开器thoracentesis needle 胸腔穿刺针thoracic 胸的，胸廓的thoracic cavity drainage casingneedle 胸腔引流套管针thoracic cavity forceps 胸腔镊thoracic cavity hemostat 胸腔止血钳thoracic clamp 胸腔夹，胸夹thoracic clamp forceps 胸腔夹钳thoracic forceps 胸腔钳thoracic needle holder 胸腔持针器thoracic puncture set 胸腔穿刺器thoraic puncture trocar 胸腔穿刺套针thoracic tissue clamp 胸腔组织夹thoracic tissue forceps 胸腔组织镊thoracic tourniquet 胸腔止血器thoracic trocar 胸腔套针thoraco- 胸，胸腔thoracograph 胸动描记器925thoracometer 胸围计，胸廓张度计thoracopneumograph 胸肺描记器thoracoscope 胸腔镜thoracoscopy 胸腔镜检查thoracotome 开胸刀thoracotomy knife 胸骨切开刀thoraeus filter 托劳斯氏过滤器（由锡，铝，铜组成，x 射线治疗用）thorax 胸，胸廓thorax scissors 胸腔剪thorax surgery retractor 胸外科牵开器thoriagram 钍照片thorium(abbr. th) 钍thousand 一千，千thread ①线②螺纹threading forceps 缝线镊thread saw blade 线锯条thread saw handle 线锯柄three dimensional image 三维象，立体像three edged needle 三棱针three flanged nail 三刃钉three folding bed 三折病床three limb tube 三臂管，三通管926three ring funnel shelf 三环漏斗架three surface contact lens 三面接触镜three way cock 三通接头three way stopcock 三路活塞three wings anoscope 三翼肛门镜three wings vaginoscope 三翼阴道镜threshold 阈值，界限threshold audiogram 听阈图threshold dosage 阈量threshold value 阈值thrix 毛，发throat 咽，喉throat applicator 咽喉卷棉子throat hrush 咽喉刷throat dressing forceps 喉用敷料镊throat forceps 喉头钳thrombelastography 血栓弹性描记法thrombo- 血栓thrombocyte 血小板thrombocytocrit ①血小板比容计②血小板比容thrombocytometer 血小板计数器thrombocytometry 血小板计数法927thromboelastogram 凝血弹性描记图thromboelastograph 凝血弹性描记器thromboelastography 凝血弹性描记法thrombometer 血栓预检器thromboplastid 血小板thrombus forceps 血栓钳through b/l 联运提单thrust ①推，推力②牵引力thulium (abbr. tm) 铥thumb ①拇指②摸，压，按thumb dressing forceps 按捏换药镊（脑用）thumb forceps 按捏钳thumb lancet 宽柳叶刀thumb tissue forceps 按捏组织钳（脑用）thymus retractor 胸腺牵开器thyratron 闸流管thyrector 可变电阻thyro- 甲状腺thyroid 甲状腺thyroid tetractor 甲状腺牵开器，甲状腺拉钩thyroid scissors 甲状腺剪thyroid tenaculum 甲状腺钩928thyroid traction forceps 甲状腺牵开钳thyrotome 甲状软骨刀ti (titanium) 钛ticker ①断续器②振动器③蜂音器ticket ①票②标签③证明书tidal air 潮（流）气（一次呼吸进出肺部的空气）tidal air metr 潮气量计tidal drainage 潮式引流法tidal-meter 测潮表tidal volume 潮气量tidal volume indicator 潮气量指示仪tidal volume module 潮气量测定组件tide 潮tier antenna 分层天线tightener 扭紧器，紧线器tile 板，瓦片tilt 倾斜，歪tiltometer 倾斜测定仪（脊髓麻醉时测量手术台倾斜度）tilt table 倾斜手术台time ①时间，时期②次，回，倍time base 时基，扫描（基线）time base apparatus 时基器929time chronometer 精密计时器time clock 记时钟time constant 时间常数timed 定时的，同步的time difference 时差time interval indicator 时间间隔指示器time lag 时滞，延时time limit 期限time mark 时标time marker 计时器，时间指示器time mark generator 时间标记发生器，时标器time measurer 测时器time memory 时间记忆time motion display 时间动作显示time motor 记时发动机time of delivery 交货时间，交货日期time of exposure 曝光时间time of shipment 装运时间，装船时间timepiece 计时器timer ①记时器，定时器②程序装置time register 记时器time scale 时标930time sequence 时序time signal 报时信号，时标time switch 定时开关time table 时间表timing generator 定时信号发生器tin 锡tin bar 锡条tincture 酊剂tine 齿，叉，柄tin foil 锡箔tinol 锡焊膏tinsel 金属丝，金属片tint 色调，着色tint b 色调b（测定x 射线量的纸碟的色调）tinted spectacles 有色眼镜tintometer ①液体比色计②色调计tintometry 液体比色法tip 尖，端，电极头，管头tip type cryoprobe 尖头型冷冻头tirebal 拔弹器tireballe 拔弹器tirefond ①起骨器②提锥931tirefond with handle 有柄提锥tissot spirometer 提骚氏肺量计tissue 组织tissue culture incubator 组织培养箱tissue culture microscope 组织培养显微镜tissue embedding basket 组织包埋笼tissue fixator 组织固定器tissue forceps 组织钳tissue grasping forceps 组织紧握钳tissue holder 组织夹tissue holding forceps 持组织镊tissue lifter 组织铲tissue processor 组织脱水机，细胞处理机tissue retractor 组织牵开器tissue slice 组织切片titanium (abbr. ti) 钛titanium microdissector 钛显微解剖器titer ①值效价②滴度，滴定率title 标题，题目，字幕titrant 滴定剂titrating stand 滴定器架titration 滴定，滴定法932titration appratus 滴定装置titrator 滴定器titre 值，效值，滴度titrigraph 滴定记录仪titrimeter 滴定计titrimetry 滴定分析法tkd (tokodynamometer) 分娩力计tkg (tokodynalrapy) 分娩力描记图tl (thallium) 铊tm (thulium) 铥tobold’s apparatus 托博耳德氏器（喉镜照明器）toco- 生产，分娩tocodynagraph (abbr. tkg) 分娩力描记图tocodynamometer (abbr. tkd0 分娩力计toco-ergometer 阵痛力计，分娩力计toco-ergometry 分娩力测定法tocograph 分娩力描记器，阵痛计tocography 分娩力描记法tocology 产科学tocometer 分娩力计tocomonitor 分娩监护仪tocotransducer 分娩换能器933toilet 厕所，洗室，卫生间toilet pail 卫生桶toilet paper 卫生纸，手纸toilet soap 香皂token 标记，象征toko- 生产，分娩tokodynagraph (abbr. tkg) 分娩力描记图tokodynamometer (abbr. tkd) 分娩力计tokograph 分娩力描记器tolerable 可容许的，相当的tolerable limit 容许极限toll 费，税tome 册，卷-tome 刀，切除器tomog (tomography) x 射线断层照像术tomogram x 射线断层照片tomograph x 射线断层摄影机tomographic scanner x 射线断层扫描仪tomography x 射线体层摄影，x 射线断层摄影tomoscanner 断层扫描仪-tomy 切开术ton 吨934tone 音调，色调tone generator 发音器tone quality 音色toner 调色剂tongs 钳，夹tongue ①舌②舌簧片tongue deflector 压舌器tongue depressor 压舌板，压舌器tongue forceps 舌钳tongue protector 护舌器tongue retractor 舌牵开器tongue scraper 刮舌器tongue seizing forceps 舌夹持钳tongue spatula 压舌板，压舌器tono- 张力，紧张tonogram 张力描记图tonograph 张力描记器tonography 张力描记法tonometer ①压力计②眼压计③张力计tonometry 压力测量法tononoscillograph 动脉压脉搏描记器tonophant 音振动描记器935tonoscillograph 动脉压脉搏描记器tonoscope ①音波振动描记器②张力计tonsil 扁桃体tonsil attractive tube 扁桃体吸引管tonsil curet 扁桃体刮匙tonsil dissector 扁桃体剥离器tonsil dissector and elevator 扁桃体剥离器和起子tonsil dissector and enucleator 扁桃体剥离器和剜出器tonsile expressor 扁桃体压榨器tonsil guillotine 扁桃体铡除刀tonsil hemostat 扁桃体止血钳tonsil hemostatic and ligature forceps 扁桃体止血结扎钳tonsil hemostatic clip 扁桃体止血夹tonsil hemostatic forceps 扁桃体止血钳tonsil holding forceps 扁桃体夹持钳tonsil hook 扁桃体钩tonsil knife 扁桃体刀tonsil knife and dissector 扁桃体刀和剥离器tonsillectome 扁桃体切除器，扁桃体挤切刀tonsilloscope 扁桃体镜tonsillotome 扁桃体刀tonsil needle 扁桃体针936tonsil punch forceps 扁桃体咬切钳tonsil raspatory 扁桃体刮器tonsil retractor 扁桃体拉钩tonsil scissors 扁桃体剪tonsil scoop 扁桃体刮匙tonsilsector 环形扁桃体切除刀tonsil seizing forceps 扁桃体夹持钳tonsil snare 扁桃体圈套器tonsil squeezer 扁桃体压榨器tonsil stopbleeding guillotine 扁桃体止血铡除刀tonsil tenaculum 扁桃体持钩tool 工具，器械tool bag 工具包tool holder 刀夹tool kit 工具夹，组合工具tool rest 刀架toolroom 工具室tool set 工具箱tooth 牙tooth arch ①齿弧②弓形夹板（牙科用）tooth band 牙带tooth brush 牙刷937tooth coloured selfcuring resin 自凝补牙树脂tooth drill 牙钻toothed curet 有齿刮匙toothed forceps 有齿镊toothed retractor 有齿牵开器tooth forceps 拔牙钳tooth key 牙钥，拔牙键toothpaste 牙膏toothpick 牙签toothpowder 牙粉tooth scaler 刮牙器tooth syringe 牙科注射器top 顶，尖端topic 题目，课题topo- 部件，局部topogram 内存储信息的位置图示topography ①地形图②局部解剖图topothermesthesiometer 局部温度感觉测量器-tor 器torch ①吹焰器，喷灯②火炬torcular tourniquet 勒绞式止血带toroid 环，环形线，复曲面，螺旋管938torr 托（真空度单位，相当于1 毫米水银柱的压强）torsiograph 扭力计torsiometer 眼旋计torsion 扭转torsion balance 扭力天平，扭称torsion forceps 扭转钳torsion tourniquet 扭转止血器tosimeter 微压计total amount 总额，总计total ion monitor 全离子探测器totally-enclosed type 全封闭式total price 总价，总值totameter 流量计touch 接触，达到tourmaline 电气石tourniquet 止血器，压脉器，止血带towel 毛巾，抹布，手巾towel bracket 毛巾架towel clamp 帕镊。
中医词语对应的英文翻译
中医词语对应的英文翻译以下是一些中医常用词语及其对应的英文翻译，供参考。
1. 中药：Chinese medicine2. 针灸：Acupuncture3. 脉象：Pulse condition4. 望、闻、问、切：Observation, listening, inquiry, palpation5. 辨证论治：Syndrome differentiation and treatment6. 气滞血瘀：Qi stagnation and blood stasis7. 气血两虚：Qi and blood deficiency8. 风寒感冒：Wind-cold感冒9. 湿热证：Damp-heat syndrome10. 脾胃虚弱：Spleen-stomach weakness11. 肝火旺盛：Liver fire flaming12. 心火旺盛：Heart fire flaming13. 肺热咳嗽：Lung heat cough14. 脾虚泄泻：Spleen deficiency diarrhea15. 肾虚腰痛：Kidney deficiency waist pain16. 湿温病：Damp-heat disease17. 风湿病：Rheumatism18. 痛经：Menstrual pain19. 月经不调：Menstrual irregularity20. 更年期综合症：Menopause syndrome21. 肥胖症：Obesity22. 高血压病：Hypertension23. 糖尿病：Diabetes24. 失眠：Insomnia25. 抑郁症：Depression26. 焦虑症：Anxiety disorder27. 自闭症：Autism28. 强迫症：OCD (Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder)29. 多动症：ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)30. 老年痴呆症：Alzheimer's disease31. 帕金森病：Parkinson's disease32. 癌症：Cancer33. 白血病：Leukemia34. 心脏病：Heart disease35. 肝病：Liver disease36. 肾病：Kidney disease37. 肺病：Lung disease38. 高脂血症：Hyperlipidemia39. 甲亢：Hyperthyroidism40. 甲减：Hypothyroidism41. 黄褐斑：Chloasma42. 白癜风：Vitiligo43. 牛皮癣：Psoriasis44. 带状疱疹：Shingles45. 水痘：Chickenpox46. 麻疹：Measles47. 风疹：Rubella (German measles)48. 痄腮：Mumps (耳下腺炎)49. 红眼病（急性结膜炎）：Red eye (acute conjunctivitis)50. 中耳炎：Otitis media (middle ear infection)请注意，这些翻译可能并不完全准确或具体，因为中医是一个非常复杂和深奥的医学系统，其概念和术语往往难以用简单的英文词汇来表达，仅供参考。
医疗疾病诊断中英文词语
医疗疾病诊断中英文词语医疗疾病诊断中英文词语随着社会的发展和人们生活水平的提高，医疗保健变得越来越重要。
诊断是医学的核心部分，它可以帮助医生确诊病人的疾病类型和程度。
由于医学是一项国际性的学科，因此，在医学研究和实践中，使用英语来描述疾病、症状、诊断和治疗已成为主流。
本文将介绍一些医疗诊断中常用的英文词语和相关中文翻译。
一、疾病1. Cancer - 癌症2. Diabetes - 糖尿病3. Obesity - 肥胖症4. Arthritis - 关节炎5. Asthma - 哮喘6. Hypertension - 高血压7. Anemia - 贫血8. Hepatitis - 肝炎9. Cardiovascular disease - 心血管疾病10. COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) - 慢性阻塞性肺疾病11. Cystic fibrosis - 囊性纤维化12. Epilepsy - 癫痫二、症状1. Nausea - 恶心2. Headache - 头痛3. Dizziness - 眩晕4. Fever - 发烧5. Cough - 咳嗽6. Fatigue - 疲劳7. Swelling - 肿胀8. Shortness of breath - 呼吸急促9. Chest pain - 胸痛10. Abdominal pain - 腹痛11. Vomiting - 呕吐12. Diarrhea - 腹泻三、诊断1. Routine check-up - 常规体检2. Blood test - 血液检查3. X-ray - X光检查4. Ultrasound - 超声检查5. MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) - 磁共振成像6. CT (computed tomography) - 计算机断层扫描7. Endoscopy - 内窥镜检查8. Biopsy - 活检9. Electrocardiogram (ECG) - 心电图10. Sigmoidoscopy - 结肠镜检查11. Colonoscopy - 结肠镜检查四、治疗1. Medication - 药物治疗2. Surgery - 手术治疗3. Chemotherapy - 化疗4. Radiation therapy - 放射治疗5. Physical therapy - 物理治疗6. Psychotherapy - 心理治疗7. Counseling - 咨询8. Alternative medicine - 替代疗法9. Rehabilitation - 康复治疗总的来说，医疗保健是全球各个国家非常关注的领域。
医学英语专业词汇大全单词带翻译
医学英语专业词汇大全单词带翻译Apnea呼吸暂停AplaticAnemia再生不良性贫血ArterioVenouMalformation动静脉畸形BronchialAthma支气管性气喘Bronchiti支气管炎Cephalopematoma头血肿Erythema红斑Hypopadia尿道下裂Dehydration脱水Hydrocephalu水脑Hydrocele阴囊积水Polydactylia多指畸形Pyoderma脓皮症Sepi败血症Tonilliti扁桃腺炎Encephaliti脑炎Gatroenteriti肠胃炎NecrotizingEnterocoliti坏死性小肠结肠炎Malignant恶性的CongenitalMalformation先天性畸形NeonatalAphy某ia新生儿窒息CleftPalate颚裂Diarrhea腹泻DentalCarie龋齿catelepy僵直illogicalthinking不合逻辑思考preurepeech言语急迫thoughtblocking思考中断incoherent语无伦次thoughtWithdrawal思想退缩irrelevant答非所问deluion妄想deluionofperecution被害妄想医学类英语简单词汇FacialNerveParalyi颜面神经麻痹HiveUrticaria蕈麻疹Torticolli斜颈Vaccine疫苗Incubator保温箱Cleftlip兔唇Chickenpo某水痘Clubfoot畸足Diphtheria白喉Denguefever登革热Eczema湿疹Congenitalyphili先天性梅毒GermanMeale/Rubella德国麻疹Giantbaby巨婴Gonorrhea淋病HepatitiBB型肝炎Hand-foot-mouthdieae手足口病Jaundice黄疸Mongolianpot蒙古斑Mump腮腺炎Repiratoryarret呼吸停止Roeolainfantum幼儿玫瑰疹Vomiting呕吐negativim阻抗行动Mannerim作态行为detrctivebehavior破坏行为autiticthinking自闭性思考povertyofpeech言语贫乏flightofidea意念飞跃looeningofaociation思考连结松散Mentalretardation智能缺乏autim自闭症dement痴呆症alzheimerdementia阿尔海默式形痴呆症alcoholim酒瘾ubtanceInto某ication物质中毒alcoholInto某ication酒精中毒amphetamineInto某ication安非他命中毒chizophrenia精神分裂病deluionalDiorder妄想性病患MajorDepreiveDiorder重郁症疾患phobia畏惧症pedophilia恋童癖e某hibitionim暴露狂TranveticFetihim扮异性恋物癖GenderIdentityDiorder性别认同疾患Anore某iaNervoa心因性厌食症BulimiaNervoa心因性暴食症bluntedaffect感情迟钝illyLaughter傻笑apathy冷漠irritable易怒的euphoria欣快感depreion忧郁deluionofgrandeur夸大妄想Phobia恐惧症acrophobia惧高症algophobia惧痛症e某ualdrive性欲illuion错觉hallucination幻觉auditoryhallucination听幻觉dioreinatation失去定向力amneia记忆丧失症confabulation虚谈症。
医学词汇翻译
医学词汇翻译Medical Vocabulary Translation医学词汇翻译1. Diagnosis: 诊断2. Symptom: 症状3. Treatment: 治疗4. Prescription: 处方5. Medicine: 药物6. Surgery: 手术7. Anesthesia: 麻醉8. Recovery: 康复9. Rehabilitation: 康复治疗10. Disease: 疾病11. Chronic: 慢性的12. Acute: 急性的13. Infection: 感染14. Inflammation: 炎症15. Fever: 发烧16. Pain: 疼痛17. Cough: 咳嗽18. Headache: 头痛19. Nausea: 恶心20. Vomiting: 呕吐21. Diarrhea: 腹泻22. Constipation: 便秘23. Fatigue: 疲劳24. Allergy: 过敏25. Rash: 皮疹26. Swelling: 肿胀27. Bruise: 瘀伤28. Wound: 伤口29. Bleeding: 出血30. X-ray: X射线31. Ultrasound: 超声波32. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): 核磁共振成像33. Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG): 心电图34. Blood pressure: 血压35. Heart rate: 心率36. Respiratory rate: 呼吸频率37. Blood test: 血液检查38. Urine test: 尿液检查39. Stool test: 大便检查40. Cancer: 癌症41. Diabetes: 糖尿病42. Hypertension: 高血压43. Asthma: 哮喘44. Arthritis: 关节炎45. Stroke: 中风46. Heart attack: 心脏病发作47. Alzheimer's disease: 阿尔茨海默病48. Parkinson's disease: 帕金森病49. Epilepsy: 癫痫病50. Insomnia: 失眠以上是医学词汇的翻译。
医学英语的翻译
医学英语的翻译作为专门用途英语的分支,医学英语除科技英语固有的特点外,又因其庞杂的医学英语词汇而使其别具一格。
下面为大家分享医学英语的翻译，希望对大家有用。
医学英语的翻译如下：tube culture 试管培养tube diaphragm 球管隔栅tube head X 射线管头tube mill 管式球磨机tuberculin needle 结核菌素针tuberculin syringe 结核菌素注射器tube shield X 射线管套tube shutter X 射线管（装置）光闸tube stand 球管架，X 射线管支架tube tester 电子管试验器tubing 管道，管道系统tubular 管的，管状的tubular cooler 管式冷却器tubular forceps 管内钳tubular speculum 管形窥器tubular vaginal speculum 管形阴道窥器tubule 小管tumbler ①大玻璃杯②转换开关tumbler brush 玻璃杯刷tumbler dryer 玻璃杯干燥器tumor 肿瘤tumor forceps 肿瘤钳tumor holding forceps 持瘤钳tunable filter 可调滤波器tune 调谐，调准tuner 调谐器，调整器tungar battery charger 钨氩蓄电池充电器tungsten 钨tungsten arc lamp 钨弧灯tuning fork 音叉tunnel 隧道tunneler 隧道掘进机，隧道器turbidimeter 浊度计，比浊计turbidimetry 比浊法turbidity ①浊度②混浊turbidostat 恒浊器turbinate 鼻甲turbinate curet 鼻甲刮匙turbinate knife 鼻甲刀turbinate scissors 鼻甲剪turbinatome 鼻甲刀turbine 涡轮机，汽轮机turbine drill 涡轮牙钻turbine type agitator 涡轮式搅拌器turbine unit 涡轮机turbinotome 鼻甲刀TURF (trans-tlrethral radio-fre-quency) 经尿道射频治疗仪turgograph 血压计turgometer 肿度测定器turgoscope 血压计turgosphygmoscope 血压计turn ①转动②匝，圈turn buckle 紧螺器turnkey 牙钥，拔牙器turnmeter 转速计turn-on 接通turn-out 断路turnstile antenna 绕杆式天线turntable 转台，唱片转盘TV (television) 电视机TV monitor 电视监视器TV pick-up attacnment 电视显示装置T wave T 波（心电图）tweezers 镊子，小钳子twice 两次，两倍twin adapter 双接头twin lens reflex camera 双镜头反光照像机twin view stereoscopic microscope 双观察立体显微镜twist drill 旋钻，板钻twister 绞扭器，扭转器two dimensional 二维的，平面的two dimensional echocardiogram 二维超声心动图two dimensional echocardiograpt 二维超声心动图仪two dimensional ultrasonic cardiogram 二维超声心动图two fluid cell 两液电池twofold 两倍的，双重的two way 双通的two way catheter 双腔导管tympan 鼓室tympanic cannula 鼓室套管tympanic cavity catheter 鼓室导管tympanic mirror 鼓室反光镜tympanic trephine 鼓室环锯tympanogram 鼓室图tympanoplasty instrument 鼓室成形器械tympanum 鼓室type 类型，型号typer 打印机typewriter 打字机typewriter ribbon 打字带typical 典型的，标准的typography 印刷术typoscope 弱视矫正器，助视器typotron 显字管tyre 轮胎Tyroc screen 橡皮垫支架振动筛U (uranium) 铀ubicon 紫外线摄像管UCF (ultracentrifuge) 超速离心机UCG (ultrasonic cardiogram) 超声心动图UCT (ultrasond computer fomography) 超声计算机断层摄影U-gauge U 型压力计ultex 双焦点镜片ultimate ①最后的②基本的③极限的ultimate value 极限值ultra- 超，过度ultracentrifuge 超速离心机ultra cold storage freezer 超低温冰箱ultra cryotomy 冰冻超薄切片术ultra deep-freeze equipment 超低温冰箱ultrafilter 超滤器ultrafiltrate 超滤液ultrafiltration 超滤法ultrafiltration hemodialyzer 超滤血液透析器ultra-high frequence 超高频ultra low frequency 超低频ultra low temperature freeser 超低温冰箱ultramicroanalysis 超微量分析ultramicrobalance 超微量天平ultramicroburette 超微量滴定管ultramicroelectrode 超微电极ultramicro fluorophotometer 超微量荧光光度计ultramicrometer 超级测微计ultramicropipet 超微量吸管ultramicrosampling 超微量采样ultramicroscope 超（高倍）显微镜ultramicroscopy 超显微镜检查，超显微术ultramicrospectrophotometer 超微量分光光度计ultramicrotome 超薄切片机ultramicrotomy 超薄切片术ultra-oscilloscope 超短波示波器ultraphonic 超声的ultraphotometer 超光度计ultra-red 红外线的ultra-ted rays 红外线ultrasensitive 超灵敏的ultrashort wave(abbr. USW) 超短波，微波ultrashort wave diathermy 超短波透热法ultrashort wave diathermy apparatus 超短波电疗机ultrashort wave therapy 超短波电疗ultrashort wave therapy apparatus 超短波治疗机ultrashort wave therapy equipment 超短波电疗机ultrashort wave treatment 超短波疗法ultrasonator 超声振荡器，超声波发生器ultrasonic 超声波的，超音速的ultrasonic blood flow detector 超声血流探测器ultrasonic blood flowmeter 超声血流速计ultrasonic cardiogram (abbr. UCG) 超声心动图（一种从本体外测出心脏内各层组织结构周期性活动曲线的诊断技术）ultrasonic cardiograph (abbr. UCG) 超声心动图仪ultrasonic cardiography 超声心动描记术，心回波描记术ultrasonic cleaner 超声清洗器ultrasonic depth finder 超声波探测仪ultrasonic developing-out unit 超声显像仪ultrasonic disintegrator 超声波粉碎器，超声波分解器ultrasonic Doppler blood flowmeter 多普勒超声血流量计ultrasonic duplex scanning 超声波双重扫描ultrasonic echogram 超声回波图ultrasonic examination 超声波检查ultrasonic fetal beat detector 超声胎儿心搏探测器ultrasonic flaw detector 超声波探伤器ultrasonic flow dtector 超声血流探测器ultrasonic flowmeter 超声波流量计ultrasonic frequency 超声频率ultrasonic generator 超声波发生器ultrasonic holography 超声全息（照像）术ultrasonic imaging 超声波成像ultrasonic lithotrite 超声波碎石机ultrasonic microtome 超声切片机ultrasonic nebulizer 超声波雾化器ultraspcchymeter 超声厚度测量仪ultrasonic reflectoscope 超声波探伤仪ultrasonic room aerosol 超声室雾化器ultrasonic scaling unit 超声洁牙器ultrasonic scanner 超声波扫描仪ultrasonic scanning system 超声扫描系统ultrasonic scope 超声波显示仪ultrasonic stethoscoe 超声听诊器ultrasonic surgical aspirator 超声手术吸引器ultrasonic testing 超声波探伤法，超声波测试ultrasonic therapy unit 超声波治疗机ultrasonic tissue destrustor 超声组织粉碎机ultrasonic tomograph 超声切面显像仪ultrasonic tomographic apparatus 超声断层摄影仪ultrasonic tomographic unit 超声断层摄影仪ultrasonic tooth cleaner 超声洁牙器ultrasonic transducer 超声换能器ultrasonic treatmemt 超声波疗法ultrasonic vapourizer 超声波雾化器ultrasonic vibratiion 超声振动（每秒钟00 次以上的机械振动）ultrasonic washing unit 超声波清洗机ultrasonic wave 超声波ultrasonogram 超声波图ultrasonograph 超声图示仪ultrasonography () 超声波检查法ultrasonoscope 超声图示仪，超声波仪ultrasound 超声，超声波ultrasound cardiogram 超声心动图ultrasound contact scan tomograph 超声接触扫描断层摄影机ultrasound gel 超声导电膏ultrasound homogenizer 超声匀浆器ultrasound monitor 超声胎心监护仪ultrasound probe 超声波探头ultrasound real-time scanner 超声实时扫描仪ultrasound scanning system 超声扫描系统ultrasound scanner 超声扫描仪ultrasound sector scanner 超声波扇形扫描仪ultrasound therapy apparatus 超声波治疗机ultrastructure 超微结构，亚显微结构ultra-thermometer 超高温度计，限外温度计ultrathermostat 超级恒温器ultrathin section 超薄切片ultraviolet (abbr. UV) ①紫外线②紫外线的ultraviolet absorptiometer 紫外吸收比色计ultraviolet air sterilization lamp 紫外线空气消毒灯ultraviolet burner 紫外线灯ultraviolet cytophotometry 紫外细胞光度测定法ultraviolet detector 紫外线探测器ultraviolet filter 滤紫外线器ultraviolet generator 紫外线发生器ultraviolet identifier 紫外线鉴别器ultraviolet lamp 紫外线灯ultraviolet laser 紫外线激光器ultraviolet light 紫外线ultraviolet microscope 紫外线显微镜ultraviolet radiation 紫外（线）辐射ultraviolet radiator 紫外线照射灯ultraviolet ray lamp 紫外线灯ultraviolet rays 紫外线ultraviolet solidified apparatus 紫外线固化器ultraviolet spectrophotometer 紫外分光光度计ultraviolet therapeutic lamp 紫外线治疗灯ultraviolet-visible liner polarizer 紫外线可见光直线偏振镜ultraviolet-uisible spectrophotometer 紫外可见分光光度计umbilical button 脐钮unbilical canula 脐注射套管umbilical clamp 脐带夹umbilical cord scissors 脐带剪umbilical dressing 脐敷裹umbilical scissors 脐带剪umbrascopy ①X 射线透视检查②视网膜镜检查umbrella 伞，伞形物umbrella probang 伞形除鲠器un- 不，未，缺乏，相反unassembled 未装配的unbalance 不平衡uncharged 不带电的under- 在下，次，不足underdevelopment 显影不足underexposure 曝光不足under frame 底架，底框underlay 垫物，衬层underlayer 底层under pan 底盘underplate 底座，底板under pressure 减压，抽空under runner mill 下旋式碾磨undersigned 签字于下的undine 洗眼壶unequal arm 不等臂unguentum 软膏ungula 死胎取出器uni- 一，单uniaural stethoscope 单耳听诊器uni-control 单向控制unification 统一，一致，联合unilateral transducer 单向换能器，单向传感器union ①结合，联合②协会union joint 连接头，连结器接头union nut 管接螺母unipolar 单极的，单电极的unipolar electrocardiograph 单极心电描记器unipolar lead 单极导程unique 唯一的，独特的unit ①单位②设备，装置，部件unit-cell parameter 单个电极参数unite 联合，合并，结合unit of capacity 电容单位（法拉）unit price 单价univalent element 一价元素universal 通用的，万能的，全的universal agency 总代理universal arm 万能臂universal bridge 万用电桥，通用电桥universal camera microscope 万能照像显微镜universal condenser 通用聚光器universal conductiuity analyzer 通用电导仪universal counter 通用计数器universal diagnostic table 万能诊断床universal diagnostic X-ray unit 万能诊断X 射线机universal digital computer 通用数字计算机universal donor 万能输血者universal electroencephalograph 万能脑波计universal exposuremeter 万能曝光计。
医药英语词汇
医院中英文常用语对照表医院中英文常用语对照表。
此列举出一些常用到的中英文对照医院常用语，助你看病时了解医院内告示牌或医生所讲的内容。
This Chinese/English bilingual page lists out the common medical and health related terms and hopefully it helps you find the better understanding & have better communication with doctors.急诊室Emergency Room医院Hospital内科病房Medical Ward外科病房Surgical Ward儿科病房Pediatric Ward接生房Labor and Delivery手术室Operation Room (OR)心脏重症室Coronary Care Unit (CCU)重症室Intensive Care Unit (ICU)内科重症室Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU)初生婴儿重症室Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)儿科重症室Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU)外科重症室Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU)末期护理Hospice 末期病患者照料居家健康服务Home Health Service 药疗、物理治疗等化验所Laboratory 进行化验研究门诊手术中心Outpatient Surgical Center 一般非严重性手术药房Pharmacy 药物、医疗用品Health Care Provider 医疗服务Physician 医生Acupuncture 针灸Allergy and Immunology 过敏性专科Anesthesiology 麻醉科Cardiology 心脏科Cardio-Thoracic Surgery 心胸外科Chiropractic 脊椎神经科Colorectal Surgery 结肠直肠外科Dentistry 牙科Dermatology 皮肤科Endocrinology 内分泌科Family Practice 家庭科Gastroenterology 肠胃科General Practice 普通全科General Surgery 普通外科Geriatrics 老人病专科Hematology 血液科Hepatology 肝病专科Infectious Disease 传染病科Internal Medicine 内科Nephrology 肾脏科Neurology 神经科Neurosurgery 神经外科Obstetrics-Gynecology 妇产科Oncology 癌症专科Ophthalmology 眼科Optometry 验光科Orthopedic Surgery 骨外科Osteopathy 整骨疗科Otolaryngology (ENT) 耳鼻喉科Pathology 病理科Pediatrics 小儿科Plastic surgery 整形外科Podiatry 足科Psychiatry 精神治疗科Physiatry 物理康复科Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 物理疗法及恢复正常生活护理Pulmonary Medicine 肺科Radiation Oncology 癌症放射疗科Radiology X光科Urology 泌尿科Vascular Surgery 血管外科Other Health Care Professionals 其它医疗专业人员Audiologist 听觉学专家Dental Assistant 牙医助理Dietitian 饮食指导员Genetic Counselor 遗传病辅导员Health Technician 健康技员Laboratory Technician 化验技员Medical Assistant 医务助理Medical Technologist 医学技师Nurse 护士Home Visiting Nurse 家访护士Nurse Midwife 接生护士Nutritionist 营养专家Pharmacist 药剂师Pharmacologist 药理学专家Physical Therapist 物理治疗员Physician's Assistant 医生助手Psychologist 心理学专家Psychologic Counselor 心理辅导员Respiratory Therapist 呼吸治疗员X-Ray Technician X光科技员有关看病的英文表达方法有关看病的英文表达方法。
医学英语翻译
医学含义 白内障
结肠
阵发， 痉挛
滴注
抑郁症
宿主
肿块，肿瘤
休克
齿龈
第七页，编辑于星期六：十八点 四十分。
More samples
1. 1. Asthma（哮喘） is not a disease entity but one form of clinical presentation of a variety of disorders
医学英语语法结构特点
1 . 大量使用名词化结构。 大量使用名词化结构( Nominalization ) 是医学英语 的特点之一, 因为医学文体要求行文简洁、表达客 观、内容确切、信息量大、强调存在的事实, 而非 某一行为。
第十六页，编辑于星期六：十八点 四十分。
Sample 1a. The molecules of substance are moving about all
一个体态臃肿的人因昨晚酗酒而呈现痛苦面容与呼吸困难的危 急状况。
第四页，编辑于星期六：十八点 四十分。
sample 3： As term approaches, there is a good
possibility of complications. term：学期、期间、术语： 预产期、足孕 译： 随着预产期的临近，并发症发生的可能性极 大。
a relatively routine technique in many laboratories, it is unlikely that such methods will be expended to human embryos, both for moral and technical reasons. 目前，尽管在许多实验室里，培养携带异体基因 的转基因动物已成为一项常规技术，但由于伦理 和技术方面的原因，这项技术还不可能扩展应用 到人体胚胎。
医学翻译词汇
医学翻译词汇a(anode) 阳极,正极a°(angstrom) 埃aa（①aomic absorption ②audiometric assistant) ①原子吸收②助听器具ab- ①异，反②脱离abampere 绝对安培abandon 抛弃，放弃abate 减轻，减少，消除abaxial 远轴的，轴外的abbe's condenser 阿贝氏聚光镜abbe's illuminator 阿贝氏照明器abbe's refractometer 阿贝氏折射计abbr.; abbrev.(abbreviation) 缩写（词），略语，简化abbreviate 缩写，简化abc; abc 初步，入门，基础知识abdomen 腹（部）acoustometer 声强度测量器，测声仪acoustometer 听力计，测听器ac potentiometer 交流电位计acquire 获得，取得，达到acra 肢端，末梢部acribometer 精微测量器acrolein 丙烯醛across ①交叉，横过②宽（为），直径（为）acrylaldehyde 丙烯醛acrylic dentyre 丙烯酸脂托牙acrylic lens 丙烯透镜acrylic resin teeth 造牙粉，丙烯树脂牙粉acrylic resin teeth 丙烯树脂牙，塑料牙air bed 气垫，气褥air blast otoscope 鼓气耳镜air blower 鼓风机air bottle 压缩空气瓶airbrasive 气磨器air bronchogram 充气支气管造影片air bronchography 充气支气管造影术air buffer 空气缓冲器air burner 喷灯air chamber 气室，气腔air cleaning facility 空气净化装置air collector 空气收集器air compressor 空气压缩机arcuate line 弓状线area 区域，面积area density 表面密度areameter 面积计areometer 液体比重计，比浮计areopycnometer 液体比重计areosaccharimeter 糖液比重计arg (autoradiography) 自体放射照像术argentation 镀银argento- 银argentometer 银滴定器argentometry 银滴定法argentoproteinum 蛋白银automat 自动机，自动装置automated blood smear analysis system 血液涂片自动分析装置automated radioimmunoassay system 放射免疫自动分析系统automatic 自动的automatically controlled diagnostic half-wave x-ray apparatus 自动控制半波x 光机automatic amino-acid analyzer 氨基酸自动分析仪automatic analytical balance 自动分析天平automatic analyzer 自动分析仪automatic audiometer 自动听力计automatic balancing circuit 自动平衡电路，自动零点调整电路automatic biochemistry analyzer 自动生化分析仪automatic blood cell counter 血细胞自动计数器automatic blood chemistry analyzer 自动血液化学分析仪b (1.boron; 2.battery) ①硼②电池ba (barium) 钡babcock tube 巴布科克管baby ①婴儿②小型、微型baby bath 婴儿浴盆baby car 微型汽车baby dressing table 婴儿换药车baby emergency case 婴儿急救盒baby grid 婴儿发育表格baby hemostatic forceps 婴儿止血钳baby holder 婴儿夹baby incubator 婴儿孵箱、婴儿保育箱baby intestinal clamp 婴儿肠钳baby operating scissors 婴儿手术剪baby pacify of rubber 婴儿用橡皮奶头bapg(biauricle plethysmography) 双侧心房体积描记法bank book 银行存折passbook 银行存折bank credit 银行信贷authorized bank 外汇批定银行bar.(barometer) 气压计bar ①连接杆，杆，棒②巴（压强单位）baraesthesiometer 压力感觉计barbed broach 倒钩拔髓针barefoot doctor 赤脚医生baresthesiometer 压力感觉计barium(abbr. ba) 钡barium enema examination 钡灌肠检查biconcave lens 双凸透镜bicornous 双角的bicoudate 双曲的bicoudate catheter 双弯导管bicuspidal valve 二尖瓣bicycle ergometer 自行车测力计bicyclo- 双环bicylinder 双圆柱，双柱面透镜bicylindrical lens 双圆柱透镜bid 投标，报价bid document．nbsp 招标文件，标书bidet 坐浴盆bidirectional 双向的bladder curette 膀胱刮匙bladder enucleation forceps 膀胱摘除钳bladder enucleator 膀胱剜出器bladder evacuator 膀胱排液器bladder foreign body forceps 膀胱异物钳bladder irrigating catheter 膀胱冲洗导管bladder irrigator 膀胱冲洗器bladder knife 膀胱刀bladder operation director 膀胱手术用导子bladder operation gorget 膀胱手术用有槽导子bladder probe 膀胱探子bladder retractor 膀胱牵开器bladder scissors 膀胱剪brain knife 切脑刀brain lesion generator 脑损害测定发生器brain mastoid tractor 脑乳突牵开器brain model 人脑模型brain needle 脑针(脑探测套管)brain puncture needle 脑室穿刺针brain puncture set 脑穿刺器brain retractor 脑部牵开器brain scissors 脑剪brain sectioning knife 脑切片刀brain self-retaining retractor 脑部自留牵开器brain side-bend clip forceps 脑侧弯止血钳brain sacer 脑活组织切片器c (①carbon; ②celsius scale of thermometer) ①碳②摄氏温度计温标ca(①calcium ②cancer ①钙②癌ca（①cable ②cathode ③centrifugal analyzer）①电缆②负极③离心分离器cab(coronary artery bypass) 冠状动脉旁路搭桥术cabg(coronary artery bypass graft) 冠状动脉旁路移植术cabin 小室，舱cabinet ①柜，箱②塑料外壳cabinet respirator 箱式呼吸器cabinet-type pressure sterilizer 箱式高压消毒器cable ①电缆，电线②海底电报cable address 电报挂号cable bridge 电缆电桥cable lug 电缆接线头cable offer 电报发盘cac-; caco- 恶，有病cardiosphygmography 心动脉搏描记法cardiostimulator 心脏刺激器cardiosurgery 心脏外科学cardiotachograph 心脏血流速度描记器cardiotachometer 心动计数器，心率计cardiotelephone 心音听诊器cardiotocograph ①心脏分娩力描记器②心功仪cardiotomograph 心脏x 射线断层照像仪cardiotomy 心切开术；贲门切开术cardiotomy reservoir 心切开储血器cardiovalvulotome 心瓣刀cardiovalvulotomy 二尖瓣切开术，心瓣膜分离术cardiovascular catheters 心血管导管cervical laminectomy 颈椎板切除术cervical laminectomy rongeur 颈椎板切除咬骨器cervical osteotome 颈骨凿cervical plug 宫颈粘液塞cervical spatula 子宫颈刮板cervical tenaculum 宫颈钩cervical uterine applicator 子宫颈施镭器cervical vertebra 颈椎cervical vertebra band 颈椎牵引带cervical vertebra column 颈椎牵引柱cervical vertebra spreader 颈椎摊开器cervical vertebra tractor 颈椎牵引器cerviciplex 子宫颈切除术charge image 电荷图象charger ①充电器，充电设备②加液器charger reader device 充电器读出装置charge sensitive amplifier 电荷灵敏放大器charges paid 费用已付charging ①充电②充气charging cable 充电电缆charging capacitor 充电电容器charging choke 充电扼流圈charging gas adapter 充灌气体接头chart 图表，图纸chart board 病历板chart carriage 病历夹color spectrum 色谱color standard 比色标准color television 彩色电视color television camera 彩色电视摄像机color television receiver 彩色电视机color television set 彩色电视机color video camera 彩色摄像机color video monitor 彩色监视器color videoscope 彩色映像示波器color vision test 色盲检验表color vision tester 色盲视力检验器coloscope 结肠镜colostomy bag 结肠（造）瘘袋coronary dilatation equipment 冠状动脉扩张装置coronary perfusion canula 冠状动脉灌流套管coronary perfusion catheter 冠状动脉灌导管coronary perfusion pressure monitor 冠状动脉灌注压力监护仪coronary scissors 冠状剪coronary sinus flow analyzer 心脏冠状窦血流分析仪coroner 检验员coronoid 冠状的coroscope 视网膜镜cproscopy 视网膜检影法，瞳孔检查法corporation (abbr. co.) （联合）公司corpse 尸体correct 校正，校准d(①deuterium ②density) ①氘，重氢②密度d/a(digital-analog) 数字-模拟的dac (digital analog converter) 数字-模拟转换器dacron 聚脂纤维，绦纶dacry-; dacryo- 泪dacryagoga 催泪剂dacryocyst chisel 泪囊凿dacryocystitome 泪囊刀dacryocystotome 泪囊刀dacryocyst retractor 泪囊牵开器dacryosyrinx 泪管注射器dactylo- 指（趾）dactylogram 指印，指纹dactylograph 打字机dactyloid 指样的delay 耽误，延迟delay line oscillator 延迟线振荡器delay-doppler coupling 延迟多普勒耦合delayer 延迟器delay gate generator 延迟选通脉冲发生器delaying sweep 延迟扫描deligation 结扎delimitation 分界，界限，区别delimiter 限定器delineascope 投射灯（幻灯），映画器deliquescence 潮解（作用），溶解deliver goods 交货delivery ①交付，交货②分娩生产differential respirometer 差示呼吸计differential rheotome 差示式电流断续器differential scanning calorimeter 差动扫描式量热器differential scanning colorimeter 微分扫描比色计differential sensitivity 差动灵敏度，微分灵敏度differential spectrofluorometer 鉴别诊断用荧光分光计differential staining 鉴别染色法differential stethoscope 鉴别听诊器differential thermal analyser 差示体温分析器differential thermometer 差示温度计differential transformer 微分变压器differentiation ①区别，鉴别②分化，微分法differentiation selector 微分选择器distinctor 触诊器distortion analyzer 失真分析仪distortion meter 失真计distribution ①分布，分配②经销distribution board 配电盘distribution contract 经销合同distribution switchboard 配电盘distributor ①分配器，分布器②销售者（尤指批发商）district 地区，地段disturbance 障碍，失调，紊乱ditto 同上（的），同前（的）diu(drip infusion urography) (大剂量静脉)滴注泌尿系造影术divalent element 二价元素dry ice apparatus 干冰治疗器dry ice freezer 干冰制冷机dsp (digital scanning processor) 数字、扫描、信息处理系统dry ice storage bottle 干冰储藏瓶drying agent 干燥剂drying baker 干燥箱drying cabinet 干片箱drying closet 干燥箱drying machine 干燥机drying oil 干性油drying oven 干燥箱drying tube 干燥管dry lens 干透镜e (①eye ②electromotive force) ①眼②电动力e.(electron) 电子eagle's beak pliers 鹰嘴钳ear 耳ear air bag 耳用鼓气球，中耳鼓气球ear and mastoid chisel 耳乳突凿ear applicator 耳涂药器，耳卷棉子ear blown ballon 耳用鼓气球ear bone mallet 耳用骨锤ear bougie 耳探条ear brush 耳刷子ear channel 洗耳槽ear curette 耳刮匙ear curette and applicator 耳用刮匙和卷棉子ear cushion 助听垫eeg machine 脑（动）电（流）图机eem (emission electron microscope) 发射电子显微镜eent(eyes ears nose and throat) 眼，耳，鼻，喉effect 效应，作用effective apparatus 效应器effective wavelength 有效波长effector 效应器，功能器efferent 输出的，传出的，离心的efferent nerve 传出神经efficiency 效率，效力effluent ①流出的②流出物effluogram 液流图efflux 流出物，射流electrobioscopy 电检定生死法，电验死法electrocalorimeter 电热计electrocardio- 心电electrocardio and blood pressure monitor 心电血压监护仪electrocardiocorder 心电记录器（商品名，用于动态心电监测仪）electrocardio-electrode 心电电极electrocardiogram (abbr. ecg) 心（动）电（流）图electrocardiogram lead 心电图导联electrocardiogram paper 心电图记录纸electrocardiogram signal transmitter 心电图遥测信号发射器electrocardiogram telephone 心电电话传送器electrocardiograph (abbr. ecg) 心电图描记器，心（动）电（流）图机electrocardiograph analyzer 心电分析仪electronic scanner 电子扫描仪electronic screen 电子显示荧光屏electronic sector ultrasonic cardiotomograph 扇型扫描式超声心动断层检查仪electronic sensor 电子传感器electronic shutter 电动快门electronic simulation 电子模拟electronic simulator 电子模拟器electronic skin tester 电子皮试仪electronic sphygmomanometer 电子血压计electronic spiro-analyzer 呼吸功能自动分析仪，电子肺量分析仪electronic sterilization 电子灭菌法electronic stethoscope 电子听诊器electronic stimulator 电刺激器emulsifier 乳化器，乳化剂emulsifying agent 乳化剂emulsion 乳胶，感光乳剂emgloves 乳胶手套emulsor 乳化器，乳化剂emxa (electron microprobe x-ray analyzer) 电子微探针x 射线分析仪enamel bur 牙釉质钻enamel chisel 牙釉质凿enamel cleaver 牙釉质凿刀enamel cutter 牙釉凿羡刀enamel needle 釉质电烙针enamel square tray 搪瓷方盘enantiomorph 镜像体，对映体ergometer 测力计，肌力计ergostat 练肌器eriometer 微粒直径测量器（检红细胞直径）erisiphake 晶状体吸盘erisophake 晶状体吸盘erpf (effective renal plasma flow) 有效肾血浆流量erratic 游走的，移动的error 误差，错误error counter 误差计数器error detector 误差检测器ert(electrical resistance thermometer) 电阻体温计erv (expiratory reserve volume) 呼气储气量erysiphake 晶状体吸盘ex factory 工厂交货价ex godown 仓库交货价exercise apparatus 操练设备exercise ecg 运动试验心电图exercise kymograph 手摇式描波器exerciser ①训练器②受训练者exercise respirator 操练呼吸器exercise stress test system 踏车运动试验装置exercise testing system 运动试验系统exercise treadmill 练习踏旋器exercise ventilation set 换气量运动试验器ex-factory 工厂交货价exhauster 排气机f (①fahrenheit scale ②fluorine) ①华氏温标②氟f-12 氟利昂12，二氯二氟甲烷fabric 编织物，织品face 面部，脸face cushion 面圈face guide 面导，面标face mask 面罩faceometer 面直径测量器face piece 面罩，面具facer 刮刀，锉face shield 护面罩facial line 面线felicities 设备，工具facing 假牙面，牙面facsimile ①影印本，摹写②仿真feeler gauge 千分垫fel 胆汁felcki's instrument 费累基氏器（前列腺按摩器）felt 毛毡，毡垫圈female ①女性的②内孔的，有螺纹的③凹陷部分female catheter 女用导尿管female die 阴模female irrigating catheter 妇用冲洗导尿管female metal catheter 女用金属导尿管female screw 螺母，螺帽female thread 阴螺纹，内螺纹female union 管子内接头female urethradilator 女性尿道扩张器film corner cutter 胶片切角器film cutter 裁片刀film dryer 胶片干燥箱film drying cabinet 胶片干燥柜film hangers 片夹，挂片架film illuminator 胶片映光器，胶片观察灯film marker x 射线片标记字母film of low speed 慢速软片film of moderate speed 中速软片film processing machine 胶片洗片机film processor x 射线胶片洗片机film roll 胶卷film speed 胶卷感光速度filtrate tank 滤液桶filtration mask 过滤式防毒面罩filtratometer 胃滤液测量器，胃滤液计filtrator 过滤器filtrum 滤过器finder ①寻觅器，探测器②定向器③取影器，检像镜finder screen 检像镜投影屏finding ocular 探索目镜fine abrasive 细磨研磨剂（切片机刀磨刀用）fine crusher 细碎机fine dissecting forceps 细解剖镊fine ear forceps 细耳镊fine forceps 精细镊flash ①闪光②泄放flash booster 闪烁升压器flasher 闪烁器flashing lamp 闪光灯flash lamp 闪光灯flash light lamp 闪光灯flash radiography 闪光放射照像术flash tube 闪光管flask 烧瓶，长颈瓶flat 平的，平板状的，平面flat bucky table 带滤线器平面床flat drill 平钻flat-end 平头focussing knob 调焦钮focussing mechanism 调焦装置focussing ring 调焦圈，对光环focussing scale 对焦刻度表foetal head extractor 胎头取出器foetal heart sound stethoscope 胎心听诊器foetal monitor 胎儿监护仪foetus 胎，胎儿fog 雾foil 箔，叶，金属薄片foil carrier 持箔器foil crimper 卷箔器foil electroscope 金箔验电器fracture board 骨折板fracture bone plate 普通接骨板fracture cradle 骨折支架fracture frame 骨折架fracture nail 骨折钉fracture plate 骨折板fracture traction apparatus 骨折牵引器fragile 易碎的，脆弱的fragility 脆性，脆弱fragmatome 白内障破碎器fragment 碎片，断片fraise 爪棱钻frame 支架，框fully automatic densitometer 全自动密度计fully automatic x-ray diagnosticunit 全自动x 射线诊断机function ①机能，功能②函数functional calculatar 函数计算机functional converter 函数变换器functional device 功能器件，功能块functional generator 函数发生器functional keys 功能按钮functional space maintainer 机能性间隙保持器functional splint 功能夹fundamental 基本的，基础的fundamental particle 基本粒子fundamental wave 基波g;g(1.gram 2.gallon) ①克，公分②加仑ga(gallium) 镓ga.(gauge of needle) 针头的（径）号gadolinium(abbr.gd) 锟gag 张口器，开口器gage 规格，计器，量尺gain ①增益②获得gain amplifier 增益放大器gain controller 增益控制器gait 步态gait test 步态试验galacto- 乳，乳液galactometer 乳（液）比重计galactoscope 乳酪计，乳脂计galea forceps 帽状钳，头皮钳gamma ①γ，伽玛②微克（千分之一毫克）gamma absorptionmetry γ射线吸收测量学gamma camera γ照像机gamma corrector γ校正器gamma counter γ计数器gamma emitter γ-发射体gamma field γ辐射图gammagram γ-线谱gammagraph γ射线照像装置gammagraphy γ射线照像术gammaknlfe γ刀gamma radiati on γ射线，γ辐射gamma radiography γ射线照像术gasoline air blowpipe apparatus 齿科技工熔金器gasometer 气量计，气体定量器gasometry 气体定量gasoscope 气体检验器gas pipette ①气体吸收器②验气球管gas pressure 气压gas purifier 气体净化器gas regulator 气体调节器gas sampling 气体抽样gas sampling probe 气体取样探头gas sterilizer 气体消毒器gas stove 煤气炉gas thermometer 气体温度计gauze swab 纱布拭子gc (gas chromotography) 气相色谱法gd(gadolinium) 锟ge(germanium) 锗gear ①设备②传动装置，齿轮gear-driven 齿轮传动geiger counter 盖革氏计数器geiger-muller counter 盖革一弥勒计数管geiger muller survey meter 盖-米氏测量计geiger probe 盖革氏探头gel 凝胶，冻胶gelatin 明胶gelatin sponge 明胶海绵glass hone plate 玻璃磨刀板glass humidifier 玻璃增湿瓶glass laryngeal douche 喉部玻璃冲洗器glass microelectrode 玻璃微电极glass mortar 玻璃乳钵glass nozzle 玻璃管嘴glass pus basin 玻璃脓盆glass rod 璃玻棒glass slide 载玻片glass-stem thermometer 玻璃温度计glass stirrer 调药玻棒glass stirring rod 搅拌玻棒glass stoppered bottle 玻璃塞瓶graduated pipette 刻度吸（量）管graduated tile 刻度板graduating diaphragm 刻度光阑graduation 刻度，分度graduation range 刻度距离graduator 刻度器graefe's knife 格雷费氏刀，线状内障刀graft 移植物，移植片graft clamp 移植物夹grafter ①移植者②平铲grafting 移植（术）gram(abbr.g) 克-gram 表示书写物，图，像ground rod 接地棒ground wire 地线group ①组，群②集合，组合group amplifier 组合放大器group delay meter 波群延迟计grouping 分类，分型group practices 组合实验growler ①短路线圈测试仪②电子转子试验装置gsc (gas-solid chromatography) 气体一固体色谱法gsr (galvanic skin response) 皮肤电反应gsr detector 皮肤电反应测定器guarantee ①保证②保证书guaranty 保证h(hydrogen) 氢habit ①习惯②型haenacytometer 血细胞计数器haemal 血的，血管的haemato-;hemato-;hemo- 血haematocrit(abbr.hct) ①血细胞比容②血细胞比容管haematoscope 血液分光镜haemocytometer 血球计数器haemodialysis control unit 血液透析机haemodialysis equipment 血液透析装置haemoglobin 血红蛋白haemoglobinometer 血色素计，血红蛋白计haemomanometer 血压计haemometer 血色素计，血红蛋白计haemophotograph 血球照片hardness scale 硬度标hardometer 硬度计hard paraffin 固体石蜡hard rays 硬射线（短波x 射线）hard roentgen-rays 硬性x 射线hard rubber 硬橡皮，硫化橡皮hard rubber catheter 硬橡皮导尿管hard soap 硬皂，钠肥皂hard ware 硬件，硬设备hard wire 硬钢丝harelip forceps 唇裂镊harelip needle 唇裂针harelip pin 唇裂针helosis 鸡眼helotomon 鸡眼刀hema- 血hemabarometer 血比重计hemacyte 血细胞hemacytometer 血求计数器，血细胞计数器khemadromograph 血流速度描记器hemadromometer 血流速度计hemadromometry 血流速度测量法hemadynamics 血液动力学hemadynamometer 血液压力计，血压计hemaphotograph 血细胞照片hemata- 血heredity 遗传hermetic 密封的，不漏气的hermetic container 密闭容器hermetically sealed container 熔封容器hernia 疝hernia forceps 疝钳hernia knife 疝刀hernia needle 疝针hernia probe 疝探针hernia repositor 疝复位器，疝套入器hernia retractor 疝牵开器hernia truss 疝气带herniotome 疝刀hollow fiber kidney 空心纤维人工肾hollow mill 髓核钻hollow needle 空心针hollow pipe 空心管子hollow sound 有槽探子hollow splint 有槽夹holmium(abbr.ho) 钦bolo- 全部，完全holocamera 全息照像机hologram 全息图holography 全息照像机holography system 全息摄影装置holter ecg 霍尔特氏心电图，动态心电图，活动心电图hydrocarbon analyzer 碳氢化物分析仪hydrocele trocar 水囊肿套管针hydrocolloid syringe 水胶体注射器hydroconion 喷雾器喷洒器hydrodiascope 散光矫正镜hydrogen(abbr.h) 氢hydrogenation apparatus 氢化装置hydrogen electeode 氢电极hydrogen ion 氢离子hydrogen ion comparator 氢离子浓度比值器hydrogen number 氢值hydrogen sulfide detector 硫化氢测定仪hydrolactometer 乳比重计i(①intensity of magnetism ②iodine) ①磁性纱度②碘i131 碘131（碘的放射性同位素）ia(immunoassay) 免疫测定（法）iab(intra-aortic ballon) 主动脉内球囊iabc(intra-aortic ballon counter-pulsation) 主动脉内球囊反搏装置iabp(intra-aortic ballon pump) 主动脉内球囊泵iatreusiology 治疗学iatro- 医疗，医学iatrology 医学iatrophysics 物理医学，物理疗法ic(①impedance cardiography ②integrated circuit) ①阻抗心动描记术②集成电路icd(intrauterine contraceptive device) 子宫内避孕器ice 冰ice bag 冰袋ice bath 冰浴器impulse oscilloscope 脉冲示波器impulser 脉冲发生器，脉冲传感器impulse recorder 脉冲自动记录器impulse scaler 脉冲计数器impulse timer 脉冲计数器impulse transmitting tube 脉冲发射管impurity 不纯，杂质in (①indium ②inch) ①铟②英寸（等于25.4 毫米）in- ①内，在内②由于，否定inaction 无作用inadequacy 机能不全，闭锁不全inc. (incorporated) 股份有限公司incandescent lamp 白炽灯inquiry 询价，询问inquiry data 询价日期inquiry sheet 询价单insanitary 不卫生的inscription 标题，注册in series 串联insert ①插入物，垫圈②插入，植入inserter 插入器，插入物insertion 插入insert transmitter 插入式话筒insert tube 嵌入式x 射线管inset 插页，插图，插入inside 内部，内侧，在……里面intravenous digital subtraction angiography 静脉注射数字减影血管道镜术intravenous injection 静脉内注射intravenous stylet 静脉内管心针intravenous urography 静脉尿路造影术intraventricular 心室内的intraventricular pressure 心室内压力intravital staining 活体染色法intravital cryopencll 玻璃体内冷冻冰（眼用）intro- 人口，在内ihtroduce ①引进，引导②前言，绪论introducer ①插管器，导引器②喉管插入器introducing tampon forceps 导塞钳introduction 说明书，前言，绪论irrigator 冲洗器irrigator bottle 灌洗瓶irrigoradioscopy 灌肠x 射线透视检查irrigoscopy 灌肠x 射线透视检查irritability 应激性，兴奋性irritation 刺激，兴奋ir spectrophotometer 红外线分光光度计irv (inspiratory reserve volume) 吸气储备容量ise (ion selective electrode) 离子选择电极iseikonia lens 影像平衡透镜island 岛，岛状物iso- 同，等，均匀isobar 等压线j(joule's equivalent) 焦耳氏当量(热功单位)jack ①插孔、插座②千斤顶,起重器jacket ①背心②套，盖，罩jacketed autoclave 蒸汽夹层压热器，蒸汽夹层高压釜jack panel 插孔板jack screw 螺旋正牙器jack switch 插接开关，插孔开关jamming 干扰台，干扰，抑制jamproof 抗干扰的japan 涂漆，漆器jar 缸，罐，瓶jaundice 黄疸jaw ①颌骨，颚，②叉头，夹片jaw crusher 颚式压碎机jaw force meter 咬合力计，颌力计job sequence 加工序列，指令序列joint ①关节②连接，接合jointer 连接器，接合物joint prosthesis 假关节join up 接入joule(abbr. j) 焦耳（功，能量的绝对单位，等于107 尔格）journal (abbr. jour.) 期刊，杂志journalism 新闻杂志，报刊jug 水罐，水壶juice 汁，液juice extractor 液汁提取器jumbo absorber 大型吸收器junction box 接线箱，插塞箱k (kalium) 钾ka (kinetic analyzer) 动态分析仪kalimeter ①碳酸宣器②碱定量器kalium (abbr. k) 钾kampometer 热辐射计katathermometer 干湿球温度计，卡他温度计katharometer 导热析气计kathetometer 高差计kathode 阴极，负极kation 阳离子，阴向离子kc(kilocycle) 千周kcal(kilocalorie) 千卡，大卡kcg(kinetocardiogram) 心振动图keeper 保持器，夹子，架key on 接通key out 切断，断开key set 电键，按键key station 主控台，控制台key switch 按键开关keywy 键槽，栓道kg(kilogram) 千克，公斤kibbler 粉碎机kibisitome 晶状体囊刀kickstand 撑脚架kidney 肾kidney clamp 肾夹kidney forceps 肾钳kidney liquid densimeter 肾脏液密度计，尿比重计kidney pedicle clamp 肾蒂钳kidney puncture needle 肾脏穿刺针kidney retractor 肾牵开器kidney stone forceps 肾取石钳kidney tractor 肾脏拉钩kill 杀，衰减、断开，抑制killer 限制器，断路器kilo- 千kilocalorie (abbr. kcal) 千卡，大卡kilocycle (abbr.kc) 千周，千赫kilogram (abbr. kg) 千克，公斤kilohertz 千赫（兹），千周kilomegacycle (abbr. kmc) 千兆周（电磁波频率）kilometer (abbr.km) 千米，公里kilovolt (abbr.kv) 千伏（特）kilovoltmeter 千伏（特）计kilowatt (abbr.kw) 千瓦（特）kind 型式，种类，性质kine 显像管（电视用）kinemadiagraphy 电影照像术kinematic viscosimeter 运动粘度计kinematograph 运动描记器kinescope ①眼折射计②显像管kinesi-esthesiometer 肌动觉测量器kinesimeter ①运动测量器②皮肤感觉计kinesthesiometer 肌动觉测量器kinetic energy 动能kinetic enzyme analyzer 激酶分析器kinetics 动力学kineto- 运动kinetoangle transducer 运动角换能器kinetocamera 电影摄影机kinetocardiogram (abbr. kcg) 心振动图，心动图kinetocardiography 心振动图描记术kinetoscope 人体运动电影照像机king ①国王②主……，中（心）③特大（号）的kingdom 王国，领域，……界king oiscillator 主振荡器kinohapt 触觉计kinometer 子位移位测量器kinomometer 指腕动度测量器kinoscope 描记器kiono- 悬雍垂kionorrhaphy 悬雍垂缝术kiotome 悬雍垂刀kipp generator 基普氏气体发生器kit 全套工具，工具箱，一套kliseometer 骨盆斜度计kneader 捏合机，搅拌机kneading machine 捏合机knee ①膝②（曲线）弯曲处knee cap 护膝knee joint 膝关节knee joint fixator 膝关节固定器，关节加压固定器knee retractor 膝拉钩knee splint 膝关节夹knee support 膝支持器knife 刀，刮刀knife blade 手术刀片knife-formed perforator 刀形穿孔器knife handle 手术刀柄knife holder 持刀架knife machine 磨刀机knife needle 刀状针la (lanthanum) 镧lab. (laboratory) 实验室label 标签，瓶签，记录单labeler 贴标签机labelled atom 标记原子labelled compound 标记化合物labelling 贴标签，标记labia 唇labial arch appliance 唇弓矫正器labial wire 唇弓丝labidometer 胎头测量钳lability 易变性，不稳定性labimeter 胎头测量钳labio- 唇labiograph 唇动描记器laryngeal polypus forceps 喉部息肉钳laryngeal polypus snare 喉息肉圈套器laryngeal polypus scissors 喉息肉剪laryngeal probe 喉探针laryngeal scissors 喉剪laryngeal sound 喉探子laryngeal speculum 喉窥镜laryngeal spray 喉头喷雾器laryngectomy tube 喉切除管laryngendoscope 喉镜，检喉镜laryngo- 喉laryngogram 喉x 射线（照）片laryngograph 喉动态描记器lens screen 光阑lens spoon 晶状体匙lens thickness measure 镜片厚度测量器lenticular ①透镜状的②晶状体状的lenticular knife 扁豆形刀lenticule 微透镜leptometer 比粘计leptoscope 测膜镜lesion 损害lesson 课程，课文lest 以免，免得lethal 致死的lethal dose 致死剂量limiter 限幅器，限制器limiting amplifier 限幅放大器limitless 无限的limit state 极限状态linagogue 缝合线导引器linagogus 缝合线导引器line ①线，电线②方面，范围linear accelerator 直线加速器linear densitometer 线性光密度计linear filter 线性滤波器linearity 线性，直线性linearity checker （直）线性检查仪linearity control 线性调整log ①名单，记录表②测程仪③对数logarithm (abbr. log) 对数logarithmic converter 对数变换器loaarithmic curve 对数曲线logger 记录器logic 逻辑，逻辑线路logic analyzer 逻辑分析器logic machine 逻辑机logo- 词，言语log sheet 记录卡片log table 对数表-logy …学，…论，言语long bladed amputation knife 长刃切断刀m (①meter ②molar) ①米②容积克分子的（溶液）ma (milliampere) 毫安（培）maceration 浸渍，浸软maceration tank 浸渍槽macerator 浸渍器mach 马赫（音速单位）machcardiogram (abbr. mcg) 心机械图（即对心电、心音、颈动脉波，心尖搏动图进行同步记录，可对各图型和时相及其相互关系进行研究）machine(abbr. mach.) 机，机器，装置machine parts 机器零件machinery 机器，机械装置macro- 巨，大，长，宏观macroanalysis 常量分析macrochemistry 常量化学macroroentgenogram x 射线放大照片mattress 褥子，床垫mattress pad 褥垫max. cap. (maximum capacity) 最大容量maxilla resection chesil 上颌骨切除凿maxillary denture 上托牙maxillary punch cutting forceps 上颌窦咬骨钳maxillary puncture needle 上颌窦穿刺针maxillary sinus canula 上颌窦套管maxillary sinus drill 上颌窦钻maxillary sinus hemostat 上颌窦止血钳maxillary sinus puncture needle 上颌窦穿刺针maxillary sinus rasp 上颌窦锉maximum (abbr. max.; max.) 最大值，最大的，最高的microgamma (abbr. μr) 微微克，沙克microgas analyser 微量气体分析仪microgasometer 微量血液气体分析仪microgonioscope 前房角镜microgram (abbr. ug; mcg) ①微克，10-6 克②显微图micrograph ①显微照片②微动描记器micro handdrill 微型骨钻micro-hematocrit centrifuge 微量血细胞比容离心机microhemopipet 血液微量管micro-holography 显微全息照像术micro-homogenizer 微量匀浆器micro-injection 微量注射micro-injector 微量注射器miniature ①微型②缩影③小型的，袖珍的miniature aorta clamp 小型主动脉夹miniature biomicroscope 微型生物显微镜miniature camera 微型照像机miniature diagnostic x-ray unit 小型x 射线诊断机miniature electrocardiograph 微型心电图机miniature hemostat 微型止血钳miniature needle holder 微型持针钳miniature radio transmitter 小型无线电发报机miniature roentgenography 缩影x 射线照像术miniaturization 小型化，微型化miniaturized intraocular surgicalsystem 眼内显微手术器械minicamera 微型照像机mull dressing 软布敷料muller 平底乳钵（研磨器）multi- 多，多数multibeam oscilloscope 多束示波器multicavity magnetron 多腔磁控管multichannel 多信道的，多路的multichannel amplifier 多通道放大器multichannel analyzer ①（针灸用）多经分析器②多波道分析器multichannel monitor 多道监视器multichannel oscilloscope 多线示波器multichannel recorder 多道记录器multi-crystal scanning gammacamer 多晶体扫描伽玛照像机multidiaphragm collimator 多叶集光筒n(nitrogen) 氮na(natrium) 钠nail ①指甲②钉子nail and wire nippers 穿钉和钢丝钳nail brush 指甲刷nail cleaner 指甲清洁器nail driver 骨髓钉打入器nail extension 导钉牵引术nail extension apparatus 穿钉牵引器mail extractor 骨穿钉拔出器nail file 指甲锉nail hammer 穿钉锤nailing 插钉术nailnippers 指甲钳nail-plate 鹅头针nasal speculum 鼻镜，鼻窥器nasal sphenoid punch forceps 鼻蝶窦咬取钳nasal splint 鼻夹nasal swivel knife 鼻中隔旋转刀，鼻用转轴刀nasal tampon 鼻塞nasal tampon forceps 鼻腔填塞钳nasal tampon spring forceps 鼻腔填塞敷料弹簧镊nasal trephine 鼻环锯nasal tube 鼻管，通鼻管nasal universal forceps 鼻科通用钳naso- 鼻naso-antral 鼻窦的nasograph 鼻测量计needle point tracer 针尖描记器（牙科）needle protector 针头保护器negation 否定，否认，反对negative ①底片，负片②负的，阴的negative blood pressure 负血压negative carbon 阴极碳棒negative cardiogram 负性心动图negative charge 阴电荷，负电荷negative electricity 阴电，负电negative electrode 负极，阴极negative feedback 负反馈negative film 照像负片，底片negative half-cycle suppressor 负半波遏抑器neurocranium 脑颅neurocyte 神经细胞neuroelectricity 神经电neurogram 印象neurography 神经学neurokinet 连打神经刺激器，神经叩击器neurological test instrument 神经科试验仪器neuron 神经元neurophone 脑听器neurorrhaphy 神经缝术neurosurgical instruments 神经外科仪器neurotome 神经切开刀neurotomy 神经切断术non-official 非法定的nonopaque ①透x 射线的②透光的non-invaoive continuoue caldiaw ovltput monitor 无创伤血流动力心功能监护仪nonpolarizable electrode 非极化电极non-registering perimeter 无记录视野计non-return valve 单向活门，单向阀nonrigid ventricular cannula 挠性心室套管non-screen x-ray film 无增感屏x 射线胶片nonspecific 非特异性的non-uniformly loaded radiumneedle 差量镭针nonvolatile ①不挥发的②永久性的norm 定额，标准，规格normal 正常的，标准的o (oxygen) 氧oag (ocular angiography) 眼血管造影术ob (obstetrics) 产科学obducens 丸衣，包丸衣obduction 尸体剖检obedience 服从，遵照，遵守ob-gyn (obstetrics-gynaecology) 妇产科学object 物体，对象，目标object glass （接）物镜objection ①反对，妨碍②缺点，缺陷objective ①（接）物镜②目标，目的objective aperture 物镜孔径objective carrier 镜头座objective changer 镜头转塔，镜头转换盘objective grating 物镜光栅odynometer 痛觉计oecology 生态学oenometer 酒精定量计oese 白金耳，接种环oesophageal 食管的，食道的oesophageal bougie 食管探条oesophageal dilator 食管扩张器oesophageal forceps 食管钳oesophago-; 食管oesophagoscope 食管镜，食道镜oesophagoscopy 食管镜检查oesophagoscopy canula 食管镜套管oesophagoscopy set 食管手术窥镜ophthalmophacometer 晶状体屈光计ophthalmophakometer 晶状体屈光计ophthalmophantom ①眼模型②眼球固定器（动物实验用）ophthalmophasmatoscope 分光检眼镜ophthalmophasmatoscopy 分光检眼镜检查ophthalmo-retinoscope 眼视网膜镜ophthalmoscan 眼扫描仪ophthalmoscope(abbr. oph.) 检眼镜，眼底镜ophthalmoscope lens stand 检眼镜片架ophthalmoscopy 检眼镜检查ophthalmostat 眼球固定器ophthalmostatometer 眼球突出计，眼位测定计ophthalmostatometry 眼球突出测量法otoscopy 耳镜检查ounce (abbr. oz) 盎司（英美重量单位,常衡等于28.3495 克,金衡及药衡等于31.1035 克）ourology 泌尿（科）学ouroscopy 尿检查，检尿法out amplifier 输出放大器outcome ①出口，输出②结果outfan 输出，输出端outfit 装备，成套装备，成套备用工具outgas 排气outlet ①排出口②引出线③电源插座outline ①外形，轮廓②提纲，概要outpatient department (abbr.o.p.d.) 门诊部output ①输出量②输出，输出功率③引出线oxygen cylinder 氧气筒，氧气瓶oxygen cylinder car 氧气瓶车oxygen cylinder truck 氧气筒推车oxygen debt 氧债oxygen electrode 氧电极oxygen face mask 氧气面罩oxygen flowmeter 氧气流量表oxygen humidifier 氧湿度计oxygen inhalation apparatus 氧吸入器oxygen inhalator 氧吸入器oxygen inspector 氧气测定器oxygen mask 氧气面罩oxygen meter 含氧度测定仪p (①phosphorus ②position ③pulse) ①磷②位置，位③脉搏pa(protactinium) 钋pabular 食品的pacemaker (abbr. pace.) 心脏起搏器，心律器pacemaker electrode 起搏器电极pacemaker neurone 起搏神经元pacemaker of heart 心脏起搏器pacemaker potential 起搏点电位pacemaker programmer 起转器程序控制器pacer analyzer 起搏器分析仪pachometer 厚度测量器pachy- 厚，粗，肥，硬pachymeter 厚度测量器pacify 橡皮奶头pacing system analyzer 起搏分析仪periodogram 周期图periodontal curet 牙周刮匙periodontal file 牙周锉periodontal probe 牙周探子，刻度牙探针periodoscope 分娩日期计算表perioscope 扩视镜，视野计periosteal 骨膜的periosteal detacher 骨膜剥离器periosteal dissector 骨膜剥离器periosteal elevator 骨膜起子periosteal raspatory 骨膜刮periosteal retractor 骨膜牵开器periosteotome 骨膜刀，骨膜分离器。
医学常用医学专业英语翻译
医学常用医学专业英语翻译医学是一门广泛且复杂的学科，其中包含大量的专有名词和专业术语。
对于学习和工作于医学领域的人员来说，掌握医学专业英语的翻译是至关重要的。
本文将介绍一些常用的医学专业英语翻译，帮助读者更好地理解和运用。
一、概述1. 健康 - Health2. 医学 - Medicine3. 医生 - Doctor4. 护士 - Nurse5. 患者 - Patient6. 医院 - Hospital二、疾病和症状1. 流感 - Influenza2. 感冒 - Common cold3. 发烧 - Fever4. 头痛 - Headache5. 肚子痛 - Stomachache6. 咳嗽 - Cough7. 呕吐 - Vomiting8. 腹泻 - Diarrhea9. 癌症 - Cancer10. 高血压 - Hypertension11. 糖尿病 - Diabetes12. 心脏病 - Heart disease13. 中风 - Stroke14. 痴呆 - Dementia15. 骨折 - Fracture三、医疗设备和诊断工具1. 血压计 - Blood pressure monitor2. 脉搏氧饱和度仪 - Pulse oximeter3. 体温计 - Thermometer4. 心电图仪 - Electrocardiograph5. X光机 - X-ray machine6. 影像扫描 - Imaging scan7. 磁共振成像 - Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)8. 超声波 - Ultrasound9. 血液检验 - Blood test10. 尿液检验 - Urine test11. 细菌培养 - Bacterial culture12. 细胞学检查 - Cytology examination四、药物和治疗方法1. 药物 - Medication2. 处方药 - Prescription medication3. 非处方药 - Over-the-counter medication4. 抗生素 - Antibiotics5. 止痛药 - Painkillers6. 抗炎药 - Anti-inflammatory drugs7. 抗癌药 - Anticancer drugs8. 输液 - Intravenous infusion9. 手术 - Surgery10. 放射治疗 - Radiation therapy11. 化疗 - Chemotherapy12. 康复治疗 - Rehabilitation therapy13. 康复医学 - Physical medicine14. 接种疫苗 - Vaccination五、常见医学科目和专业1. 内科 - Internal Medicine2. 外科 - Surgery3. 儿科 - Pediatrics4. 妇产科 - Obstetrics and Gynecology5. 眼科 - Ophthalmology6. 耳鼻喉科 - Otorhinolaryngology7. 心脏病学 - Cardiology8. 神经学 - Neurology9. 肿瘤学 - Oncology10. 神经外科 - Neurosurgery11. 康复医学 - Rehabilitation Medicine12. 放射科 - Radiology六、常见医学研究领域和技术1. 遗传学 - Genetics2. 免疫学 - Immunology3. 病理学 - Pathology4. 药理学 - Pharmacology5. 分子生物学 - Molecular Biology6. 细胞生物学 - Cell Biology7. 遗传工程 - Genetic Engineering8. 生物医学技术 - Biomedical Technology9. 生物材料 - Biomaterials10. 器官移植 - Organ Transplantation七、结语通过阅读本文，我们可以了解到医学领域中常用的医学专业英语翻译。
医学翻译词汇一
医学翻译词汇一a(anode) 阳极,正极a°(angstrom) 埃[10-10 米]aa（① aomic absorption ②audiometric assistant) ①原子吸收②助听器具ab- ①异，反②脱离abampere 绝对安培abandon 抛弃，放弃abate 减轻，减少，消除abaxial 远轴的，轴外的abbeˊs condenser 阿贝氏聚光镜abbeˊs illuminator 阿贝氏照明器abbeˊs refractometer 阿贝氏折射计abbr.; abbrev.(abbreviation) 缩写（词），略语，简化abbreviate 缩写，简化abc; abc 初步，入门，基础知识abdomen 腹（部）abdominal aorta 腹主动脉abdominal aortagraphy catheter 腹主动脉造影导管abdominal apparatus 腹部器械abdominal bandage 腹带abdominal belt 腹带，腹部引力带abdominal cavity pipet 腹腔吸引管2abdominal ecg 腹膜心电图abdominal irrigating catheter 腹腔灌洗导管abdominal irrigator 腹腔灌洗器abdominal line 腹线abdominal operating instruments set 腹部手术器械包abdominal pad 腹部垫abdominal region tractor 腹部牵引器abdominal retractor 腹部拉钩，腹部牵开器abdominal scissors 腹腔剪abdominal self-retaining retractor 腹壁保留牵开器abdominal spatula 腹腔板，压肠板abdominal suction tube 腹腔吸管abdominal tractor 腹壁牵引器abduction splint 外展夹aberration ①象差，偏差②失常aberrometer 象差计abide 坚持，遵守，依从ability 能力，本领，性能-able 可······的，能······的abluent 清洗剂，洗涤剂ablution 洗净，清洗法abnormal 异常的，反常的，不规则的3abnormality 异常，紊乱，不正常现象aboard 在（某种运输或运载工具）上abolish 废除，取消abortion 流产，堕胎abortion suction unit 流产吸引器abortive transduction 流产转导abortoscope 流产杆菌检查器abortus forceps 流产钳abradant ①磨料，磨蚀剂②研磨用的abrade 磨光，磨蚀abrasion tester 磨损试验器abrasive ①研磨用的，②磨料，磨蚀剂abrasive points 砂石针abrasive wheels 砂轮abrasor ①智除器②磨器abreuography 阿伯卢氏摄影术，荧光x 射线照像术abridge 简化，摘要abridged general view 示意图abridged spectrophotometer 滤色分光光度计abroad 国外，在外，广泛地abrupt ①突然的②裂状的abruption 隔断，断路4abscess knife 脓肿刀abscess lancet 脓肿刀abscess probe ①脓肿探针②牙探针abscess syringe 脓肿冲洗器abscissa 横座标，横线absence 缺席，缺乏，不注意absolute 绝对的，完全的，无条件的absolute deviation 绝对偏差absolute efficiency 绝对效率absolute encoder 绝对编码器absolute error 绝对误差absolute refractory period 绝对不应期absolute scale 绝对温标absolute sensitivity 绝对灵敏度absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute zero 绝对零度absorb 吸收，吸附，吸引absorbability 吸收能力，吸附能力，吸收性absorbable gauze 可吸收纱布absorbable gelatin film 吸水明胶片absorbable gelatin sponge 吸收性明胶海绵absorbable ligature 可吸收结扎线5absorbable suture 吸收性缝线absorbance 吸收率，透射率absorbate 被附收物，吸附质absorbed dose 吸收剂量absorbed dose unit 吸收剂量单位absorbed power 吸收能力absorbed radiation energy 吸收辐射能absorbent ①吸收剂②能吸收的absorbent bandage 脱脂绷带absorbent carbasus 脱脂纱布，吸水纱布absorbent cotton 脱脂棉，吸水棉absorbent gauze 脱脂纱布，吸水纱布absorbent wool 吸水棉absorber ①吸引器，吸收器②吸收剂absorber disc 吸收体圆盘片absorbing capacity 吸收能力absorbing gas 吸收气体absorbing medium 吸收介质absorptance 吸收系数，吸收比absorptiometer ①吸收比色计,吸光测定计②液体溶气计absorption 吸收（作用），吸附作用absorption apparatus 吸收器6absorption characteristic 吸收匦郧?br> absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption effect 吸收效应absorption hygrometer 吸收湿度计absorption length 吸收长度absorption lens 吸收透镜absorption lines 吸引线absorption spectrum 吸收光谱absorption tube 吸收（试验）管absorption value 吸收值absorption wavemeter 吸收式波长计absorption wavetrap 吸收陷波器absorptive amplitude 吸收振幅，吸收幅度absorbtivity 吸收率，吸收量，吸收性abstergent ①洗涤剂②去污粉abstract (abbr. abstr.) 文摘，摘要abstraction 分离，提取，抽出abterminal 远末端的abundant 丰富的，大量的，充足的abutment ①邻接，接近，接合点②支柱，座a. c.; ac. (alternating current) 交流电academy ①专科学校②学会③研究院7academy of science 科学院acantha reaming forceps ①棘突打孔钳②脊柱扩孔钳acanthulus 拔刺器accelerant 催化剂accelerating chamber 加速真空箱acce leration ①加速，加速度②促进accelerator ①加速器②加速电极accelerograph 自动加速仪accelerometer 加速计accept ①接受，承认②答应acceptance 验收，接收，承认acceptance test 验收试验accepter ①接受器②通波器acd(annihilation coincidence detection) 湮没符合探测ct（又叫正电子－ct）rct 的一种accepting a claim 索赔accepting an order 接受订单acceptor ①接受器②通波器access 接近，人口，通路，存取accessary ①附件，辅助设备②辅助的accessible 易接近的，可取得的accessory ①附件，辅助设备②辅助的accessory bag 附件包，备件包8accessory filter 辅助滤波器accident 事故，故障，偶然事件accidental error 偶然误差accommodation ①调节，适应②供应③设备accommodometer 眼调节计accompaniment 附属物，伴随物accompany 伴随，随同，补充accomplish 完成，实现，达到（目的）accord 使一致，符合，给予accordant 一致的，调和的，匹配的account ①说明，计算②帐单accountant ①计算装置②会计师accounting device 计算装置accounting machine 计算机accumulated dose 累积剂量，总剂量accumulating register 累加寄存器accumulation 累积，聚集，存储accumulative error 累积误差accumulator ①存储器，累加器②蓄电池accumulator battery 蓄电池accumulator cell 蓄电池accumulator of gas 气体蓄积器9accumulator register 累加寄存器，累加计数器accumulator switch 电池转换开关accuracy 准确度，精确度accurate 准确的，精密的，精确的accurate sweep generator 精密扫描发生器accutron 电子手表ace bandage 布绷带，a 牌绷带（一种弹性绷带的商标名）ac erasing head 交流电消磁头aces（automatic checkout and evaluation system）自动检测与鉴定系统acetabuloplastic apparatus 髋关节成形器械acetabuloplastic file 髋臼盛开锉acetabulum ①髋臼②腹吸盘acetate 醋酸盐acetic acid 乙酸，醋酸acetimeter 醋酸比重计acetometer 醋酸比重计acetone 丙酮acetonumerator 尿酮定量器acetylene 乙炔，电石气acg(①angiocardiogram ②apexcardiogram)① 心血管照片②心尖搏动图acg pcg transducer 心尖搏动和心音换能器achievement quotient (abbr.a.q.)能力商数，成绩商数10achromat 消色差透镜achromatic 消色差的，无色的achromatic/aplanatic condenser 消失差/消球差聚光器achromatic lens 消色差透镜achromatic objective 消色差物镜achromatic prism 消色差棱镜achromatic threshold 感色阈，无色阈achromatism 消色差acicular 针状的acicular crystal 针状晶体acid ①酸②酸性的acid analyzer 酸性物质分析器acid-base balance 酸碱平衡acid bottle 储酸瓶acid burette 酸性滴定管acid estimation apparatus 酸定量器acid funnel 耐酸漏斗acidifier ①酸化器②酸化剂acidimeter 酸定量器acidimetry 酸量滴定法acidity 酸性，酸度acidology 外科器械学000011acidometer 酸度计acid-proof 耐酸的，防酸的acid stain 酸性染料acidulous element 及成酸元素acid value 酸值aciform 针形的acknowledge 承认，证实，感谢acme arc lamp 极弧灯acne lancet 痤疮刀acolite 低熔合金[口腔修复用]acorn ①橡实②尖端③橡实管acorn-headed catheter 橡子头导管acorn-tipped bougie 橡子探条，橡实球状头探条acorn tube 橡实形电子管acoulalion 聋哑者习语器acoumeter 听力计，测听计acouometer 听力计，测听计acouophone 助听器couoxylon 木制听诊器acousimeter 听力计，测听计acoustic 听觉的，声响的，声学的acoustic admittance 声导纳12acoustic analysor 听觉分析器acoustic apparatus 听器acoustic corrector 声校正器acoustic detector 声波探测器acoustic doppler imaging 多普勒成象acoustic fidelity 声音保真度acoustic filter 消声器，滤声器acoustic frequency 声频，音频acoustic generator 发声器acoustic holography 传声全息照像术acoustic image converter 声像转换器acoustic impedance 声阻抗acoustic input device 声输入装置acousticon 助听器acoustic pick-up 拾声器，电唱机acoustic resonator 共鸣器acoustics 声学，音响学acoustic spectroscope 声谱仪acoustic stimulator 音刺激器acoustigram 关节音像图[记录关节运动所发声音的频率及响度的曲线图]acoustimeter 声强度测量器，测声仪acoustogram 关节音像图13acoustometer 声强度测量器，测声仪acoustometer 听力计，测听器ac potentiometer 交流电位计acquire 获得，取得，达到acra 肢端，末梢部acribometer 精微测量器acrolein 丙烯醛across ①交叉，横过②宽（为），直径（为）acrylaldehyde 丙烯醛acrylic dentyre 丙烯酸脂托牙acrylic lens 丙烯透镜acrylic resin teeth 造牙粉，丙烯树脂牙粉acrylic resin teeth 丙烯树脂牙，塑料牙acrylics 丙烯酸脂类acrylic splint 丙烯酸脂夹acta (automatic computerized tomographic axial scan)自动电子计算机控制x 射线轴向断层扫描actas （automatic computerized transverse axial scanner）自动电子计算机控制轴向扫描器actinic glass 光化玻璃actinic ray 光化射线actinium (abbr. ac) 锕actinium emanation 锕射气actino- 放射线，光线14actinocardiogram 心脏x 射线照片actinocymography x 射线活动照像术，x 射线记波照像术actinogenics 射线学actinogram x 射线照片actinograph ①x 射线照片②自记曝光计、辐射仪actinographema x 射线照片actinography ①x 射线照像术②光量测定法actinokymography x 射线记波照像术，x 射线活动照像术actinology ①放射线学②光化学actinolyte ①放射治疗器②紫外线发射器actinometer 光线强度计，曝光表actinon 锕射气actinophor 钍铈混合造影剂actinoscope 光能测定器actinoscopy x 射线透视检查actinostereoscopy x 射线立体镜检查actinotherapy 放射线疗法action 动作，作用，运行，影响action current 动作电流action potential 动作电位action spectrum 作用光谱activated carbon 活性碳15activated charcoal 活性碳activator ①激励器，②灵敏度提高装置③催化剂activator ap pliance ①促活器②刺激性矫正器active ①活动的，有效的②放射性的active antenna 辐射天线active bridge 有源电桥active electrode ①探查电极②作用导子active flatbed motion tester 活动平板运动测试仪active material 放射性材料active nasopharyngoscope 活动电（光）鼻咽镜active power 有效功率active probe 有源探头active scanning time 有效扫描时间active voltage 有效电压activity ①活性②放射性③功率，效率activity coefficient 活性系数actol 阿克托[乳酸银]actor 作用物，原动质actual 实际的，现实的actual delivery 实际交货actual monitor 线路监视器actual time 真实时间，动作时间16actual volume 实际额actuating 激励，开动actuating device 传动装置actuator 调节器，传动装置acu- ①针②尖锐acuductor 导针器acumeter 听力计，听力测验器acupressure forceps 针压镊acupressure needle 针压术针acupuncture 针刺术acupuncture anesthesia 针刺麻醉acupuncture anesthetic apparatus 针刺麻醉机，针麻仪acupuncture anesthetic electro-unit 针麻电针仪acupuncture anesthetic needle 针刺麻醉针a acupuncture anesthetic press-needle 针刺麻醉揿针acupuncture anesthetic unit 针麻仪acupuncture instruments set 针灸器械包acupuncture needle 针灸针acupuncture needle (silver spiral handle) 银盘柄针灸针acupuncture pin 针灸针acupuncture point 穴位acus 外科针17acusection 电针切开术acusector 电针刀，电割针-acusia 听acusimeter 听力计，听力测验器acusiometer 听力计，听力测验器acute 尖的，敏锐的acute angle handpiece 锐角机头，弯机头acutely curved clamp 锐弯夹acutenaculum 持针器acutomy 电针切开术acyclic 非周期性的，非循环的，单极的a-d; a-d (analog-digital) 模拟——数字adamantine cement 金刚粘固粉adams’ saw 亚当斯氏锯（用以切降骨骼的长柄小锯）adaptation 适应，适应作用adaptation to darkness 暗适应adapter ①连接器②接管，转换接头adapter cables 接合器多芯导线adapter for channel cleaning 通道清洗接管adapter kit 成套附件adapter tube 接管adaptive control system 自动控制系统18adaptometer ①暗适应计②匹配测量计adaptor ①连接器，②接管，转换接头adaptor male 配用器插柱adatome 吸附原子adaxial 向轴的，近轴的a-d converter 模拟——数字转换器addaverter 加法转换器added circuit 相加电路addendum 补遗，附录adder ①加法器②拾音器③转换接头adder substracter 加减器，加减装置addition 加，附加，补充additional 附加的，额外的additional air regulator 补给空气量调节器addition key 加法键additive ①附加的，增加的②附加物additive colour filter 附加滤色镜address(abbr. add.)住址，地址address counter 地址计数器address of theenduser 用户地址addscope 叠加示波器aden-; adeno- 腺19adenectomy 增殖腺切除术adenography 腺x 射线照像术adenoid 腺样的adenoid curet 腺样腺刮匙，腺样体刮匙adenoid curette 腺样体刮匙，增殖体刮器adenoidectomy 增殖腺切除术adenomatome 腺瘤刀adenotome 增殖腺刀，增殖体切除器adenotome blade 增殖体切除器刀片adenotomy 增殖体切除术adhere ①附着，粘着②坚持，遵守adherent lens 附着透镜，接触镜片adherometer 粘合计，粘附计adheroscope 粘附计adhesiometer 粘附计adhesive ①附着的，粘附的②胶合剂，粘合剂adhesive bandage 胶布绷带adhesive meter 胶粘计adhesive plaster 橡皮膏，胶布adhesive strength 胶粘强度adhesive tape 胶布adiabatic 不传热的，绝热的20adiabatic calorimeter 绝热测热计adiabatic curve 绝热曲线adiabatic system 绝热系统adiabator （电炉）保温材料，绝热材料adiathermal 绝热的adiathermance 不透热，绝热adion 吸附离子adipocere 尸蜡，脂蜡adipometer 皮厚度计adjunct ①附件②附属的，附加的adjust 调节，校准adjustable attenuator 可调衰减器adjustable impression tray 活动牙托adjustable leak 可调漏孔adjustable parameter 可调参数adjustable wrench 活动扳手adjuster ①调节器②持缝线器③脱位回复器adjusting potentiometer 调整电位计adjusting valve 调整阀adjustment 调整器，校准adjustor 调整器adjuvant ①辅助的②助手21administration ①管理，经营②管理机构administration office of the hospital 医院管理部门admissible error 容许误差admission 准许，接收，容纳，进入admission office 入院处admittance bridge 导纳桥，高频电桥admixture ①混合物②混合adnexa 附件，附属器adoption 采用，接受，通过adpc(automatic data processing center) 自动数据处理中心adrenal gland 肾上腺adrenalinoscope 肾上腺素计adrenogram 肾上腺x 射线照片adsorb 吸附，吸收adsorbate 吸附体adsorbent 吸附剂adsorber 吸附器adsorbing agent 吸附剂adsorbing material 吸附材料adsorption 吸附作用，表面吸着adsorption frequency 吸收频率adsorption-type blood perfusion system 吸附型血液港口灌流装置22adterminal ①离心的②向末端的adult 成人，成年adult emergency case 成人急救盒advance 进步，前进，促进advanced microscope 高级显微镜advancement 徒前术advancement forceps ①徒前术钳②肌肉固定镊advancer （相位）超前补偿器，进相机advantage 优点，优势，利益advective cooling 对流冷却advent 出现，到来adventitial 动脉外膜的adverse 反向的，相反的advertiser 信号装置，信号器advice ①意见，劝告②通知advisable 适当的，合理的advise ①劝告，建议②通知aeg (air encephalogram) 气脑x 射线照片aep(auditory evoked potential)听觉激发电位aer-; aero- 气，空气aerarium 通风器aerated plastics 多孔塑料，海绵塑料23aeratiom 换气，充气，曝气aeration cell 充气电池，氧气电池aerator 充气器，鼓风机aerdentalloy 银铝合金aerial condenser 空气冷凝器aerial conduction 空气传导aerial image 像，投影aerial line 架空线aero- ①气，空气②飞机，航空aerobioscope 空气细菌测定器aerochir 手术飞机（备有x 光机和外科设备及人员，可在机内进行手术）aerocystography 膀胱充气照像术，膀胱充气造影术aerocystoscope 充气膀胱镜aerocystoscopy 充气膀胱镜检查aerodromometer 空气流速计aeroductor 防胎儿窒息器aerodynamic balance 气动天平aerodynamics 气体动力学，气流动力学aerogel 气凝胶体aerogram 充气造影照片aerograph ①喷气染色器②气象仪aerohaler 喷雾吸入器24aeromammography 充气乳腺造影术aerometer 气体比重计（量气表），气量计aerophore 输气器，通风面具aeroplethysmograph 呼吸气量描记器aeroplethysmography 呼吸气量描记法aeroscope ①空气纯度镜②尘埃计aerosol ①雾化器②气雾剂aerosol bomb 烟雾瓶aerosol generator 烟雾发生器aerosolizer 烟雾器，气雾器aerosol spray 气雾喷雾器aerotonometer 气体张力计aerourethroscope 充气尿道镜aerugo 铜锈aesthesio- 感觉aesthesiometer 触觉测量器，触觉计aether ①醚②以太aethylenum 乙烯af; af (audio frequency) 音频affair ①事情，事件②业务，事务affect 影响，改变afferent 传入的，输入的25afferent nerve 传入神经affiliated hospital 附属医院affinity 亲合性，亲合力affix ①附件，附录②附加afford 给予，供给affreightment contract 运送合同after action 后作用after cooler 二次冷却器after current 后电流after discharge 后放after effect 后效应，副作用after silding 硬后镀金afterglow 余辉afterglow screen 余辉荧光屏after heater 后热器after image 余像，残留图像after loading 后负荷after potential 后电位after stain 复染剂，后染剂afunction 机能缺失ag (argentum) 银ag and hg mixer 银汞调和器26agar 琼脂，洋粉agar culture medium 琼脂培养基agar plate 琼脂平皿agar tube 琼脂管agate 玛瑙agate mortar 玛瑙研钵agate spatula 玛瑙药刀age ①年龄②使用期限agency 经销高，代理处agency agreement 一般处理协议agent ①试剂②工具③代理人，代理商agglutinant ①粘合剂②促凝物持agglutination 凝集（作用）集合agglutinator 凝集物，凝集素agglutinoscope 凝集检视镜，凝集反应镜agglutometer 凝集的应器aggregation 集结，聚集作用aggregometer (血小板)凝集计aging 老化aging sight 老视agitation 搅拌，振荡agitator 搅拌器，振荡器27agitater dryer 搅动干燥器agonic line 无偏线agraffe ①创口缘夹②对合钳agree 同意，符合agreements 协定ahead 前头，在前ahsc (american hospital supply corp) 美国医疗设备供应公司aid ①帮助②辅助装置，辅助器aid filter 助滤器aid to hearing 助听器aid station 救护站aid system 辅助系统ailment 疾病aim ①瞄准②目标aiming line 瞄准线air 空气，气air agitator 气动搅拌器air ambulance 救护飞机air bag 气袋air balance 空气平衡air barometer 空气气压计air bath 空气浴28air bed 气垫，气褥air blast otoscope 鼓气耳镜air blower 鼓风机air bottle 压缩空气瓶airbrasive 气磨器[牙科]air bronchogram 充气支气管造影片air bronchography 充气支气管造影术air buffer 空气缓冲器air burner 喷灯air chamber 气室，气腔air cleaning facility 空气净化装置air collector 空气收集器air compressor 空气压缩机air condenser 空气冷凝器air conditioner 空气调节器air conditioning apparatus 空气调节器air conditioning system 空调系统air conduction 空气传导，气导air conduction hearing aid 空气传导助听器air consignment note 空运凭证air contaminants 空气传染物air cooled 气冷的29air cooled tube 气冷（x 射线）管air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却air cored 空心的，无铁心的air cushion 气垫air dent 气磨牙洞形器[商标名]air dressing 开放敷料air arier 空气干燥器air dry cell 空气干电池air ejector 空气喷射器air entrainment meter 输气计air exhauster 抽气机air extractor 抽气机air filter 空气过滤器air float system 空气浮动系统air flow meter 气流计air-foam detector 气泡检测器air freight 空中货运air gauge 气压计air gun head 气枪头air hammer 气锤air heating 空气加温法30airing 换气，曝气air injection 空气注射法air inlet 进气，进气孔air intake installation 进气装置air lift-type agitator 气功式搅拌器air line ①航空线②空气管道air mail 航空邮递air mail bill of lading 航邮提单air matting 充气床垫air meter 气流计air monitoring instrument 大气监测仪air myelography 充气脊髓造影术air needle 通气针air oil-less compressor 无油空气压缩机air pillow 充气枕头airplane 飞机airplane splint 飞机式夹air pocket 气囊，气袋air pressure 气压air pressure gauge 空气压力表air pump 抽气泵，排气唧筒air regulator 空气调节器31air relief valve 减压阀air sac 气囊dir scoop 进气口dir separator 空气分离器air space 气腔，空隙air spring 气垫air stove 热风炉air stream 气流air turbine 气动涡轮机（牙科）air syringe 气枪air temperature 气温air temperature indicator 气温指示器air thermometer 空气温度计air throttle 节气阀air tight 密封的，不透气的air tourniquet 充气止血带air trapping 防气阀air tube 气管，呼吸管air turbine 空气涡轮机air turbine dental engine 气动涡轮气钻air vent 排气口air vesicle pocket 气囊32air-wall ionization chamber 空气壁电离室airway 气道，导气管airway bill 空运提单airway tube 导气管airy 空气的，通风的akidogalvanocautery 电针烙订akin ①类似的②同族的akoulalion 聋哑者习语器akouophone 助听器a1 and mg alloy tuning fork 铝镁合金音叉alarm 报警器，信号器alarm annunciator 警报信号器alarm bell 警铃alarm clock 闹钟alarm device 报警装置alarm o2 monitor 缺氧报警监视器alba alloy 钯银系合金albee’s saw 钶耳比氏锯［取骨移植物用］albolene 白凡士林albumen 白蛋白，卵白albumimeter 白蛋白定量器albuminimeter 白蛋白定量器33albuminometer 白蛋白定量器albuminoscope (尿)蛋白定量器albumoscope （尿）蛋白定量器alchemy 炼丹术alcohol 乙醇，酒精，醇alcohol bath 酒精浴alcohol blast burner 酒精喷灯alcohol blow lamp 酒精喷灯alcohol burner 酒精灯alcohol dispenser 酒精配剂器alcohol hydrometer 酒精比重计alcoholimeter 酒精比重计，醇定量计alcohol lamp 酒精灯alcoholometer 酒精比重计，醇定量计alcohol sodium lamp 酒精钠灯alcohol sterilizer 酒精消毒器alcohol stove 酒精炉alcohol thermometer 酒精温度计alcohol torch 酒精喷灯aldehyde 醛，乙醛alembic ①蒸馏器，②蒸馏瓶aleurometer 面粉发力计（检面粉中面筋的膨胀性）34aleuroscope 面粉发力计algesi- 痛algesia 痛觉algesichronometer 痛觉时间计algesimeter 痛觉计algesimetry 痛觉测定法algesiometer 痛觉计algoscopy (溶液)冰点测定法aligner 校准器alignment 对准，调整alignment accuracy 调整精度alignment curve 排列曲线，整列曲线alignment error 校直误差，调准误差alignment wire 排列丝alinjection 酒精注射（标本防腐注射）alkali 碱，强碱alkali accumulator 碱（性）蓄电池alkali-earth metal 碱土金属alkalify 碱化alkali metal 碱金属alkalimeter ①碱定量器②碳酸定量器alkalimetry 碱量滴定法35all band 全波段all-cord arm 全带臂（牙机臂）allegedly 假设，据说alleviator ①缓和剂②减轻装置alligator 鳄口工具alligator clamp 鳄鱼夹，弹簧夹alligator forceps 鳄牙钳allis’s inhaler 艾利斯氏吸入器（乙醚吸入器）allo- 别，异常，障碍，错allocation 配置，分配allokeratoplasty 异质角膜成工术allorhythmia 节律异常allotransplant 异体移植物allotter 分配器allotter relay 分配继电器allow 允许，给予，提供，承认allowable error 容许误差allowable exposure 容许照射allowable strength 容许强度alloy 合金alloyage 合金法alloy nail porcelain teeth 合金针瓷牙36alloy silver powder 银合金粉alloy silver solder 银合金焊alloy welding flux 合金助焊剂all parties to contract 合同各方all-pass 全通的all-pass filter 全通滤波器all purpose 通用的，万能的all purpose film 通用胶片all purpose language 通用语言all purpose microscope 万能显微镜，通用显微镜all round 全能的，全面的，普遍的all round operating table 万能手术台all steel 全钢all-transistor 全晶体管的all wave 全波all wave antenna 全波天线all wave rectification 全波整流alone 单独，仅，只along 沿，循，一道alpha (a) 阿耳法[希腊字母]alphabet 字母，字母表alphabetical 字母的，按字母顺序的37alphabetic coding 字母编码alphabetic printer 字母打印机alphabetic puncher 字母穿孔机alpha counter a—粒子计数器alpha counter tube a—粒子计算管alpha decay a—（质点）衰变alpha index a—波指数（脑电图）alphameric digit 字母数字数码alphameric tube 字母数字显示管alphanumeric 字母数字[混合编制的] alphanumeric character 文字数字式字符alphanumeric tube 字母数字显示管alpha particle a—粒子alphaphone a 脑电波听器alpha ray a 射线alpha ray spectrum a 射线谱alpha rhythm a 节律[脑电波]alpha wave a 波[脑电图]alphonsin 三爪取弹钳alternate sweep 交替扫描alternating current (abbr. ac) 交流电，交变电流alternating current electrocardiograph 交流电心电图机38alternating current ophthalmo scope 交流电检眼镜alternating current power supply 交流电源alternation 交替，更替，更迭alternative current amplifier 交流放大器alternator ①交流发电机②振荡器altimeter 高度计altitude 高度，海拔altitude chamber ①压力室②测高器altofrequency 高频率altogether 总共，完全aluminium (abbr.a1) 铝aluminium cap 铝盖aluminium chart board 铝质病历板aluminum foil 铝铂aluminium bydroxide 氢氧化铝aluminium shield 铝屏alveobasilar line 槽基线alveolar ①肺泡的②牙槽的alveolar cutting forceps 切牙槽钳alveolar forceps 牙槽钳alveolar line 牙槽线alveolar po2 肺泡氧分压39alveolus rongeu/r 牙槽咬骨钳amalgam 汞合金，汞齐amalgam alloy 汞合金amalgamate 汞齐化，调制汞合金amalgamator 汞调和器，汞合金amalgam carrier 汞合金输送器amalgam carver 汞合金雕刻刀amalgam cell 汞齐电池amalgam condenser 汞合金充填器amalgam electrode 汞齐电极amalgam manipulator 汞合金调制器amalgam matrix 汞合金成型片amalgam mixer 汞合金调拌器amalgam plugger 汞合金充填器amalgam spoon 汞合金匙amber 琥珀，琥珀色ambient 周围，环境ambient temperature 环境温度amd (arthroscopic microdiscectomy system) 经皮穿刺椎内盘摘除手术系统ambiguous 含糊的，模棱两可的ambipolar 双极（性）的ambit 轮廓，范围40amblyoscope 弱视镜ambulacra 吸垫ambulance ①救护车②救护飞机ambulance aircraft 救护飞机ambulance ship 救护船ambulance waggon 救护车ambulant 能走动的，非卧床的ambulant clinic 门诊部ambulatory 能走动的，非卧床的，门诊的ambulatory ecg 门诊病人心电图监测ambulatory electrocardiographic monitoring 门诊病人心电图监测ambulatory splint 活动夹ambulatory vehicle 医用车辆ambustion 灼伤amedrop 静脉输液泵[商品名]amel (aero-medical equipment laboratory 航空医学设备实验室amenable 应负责的，有义务的amend 修正，改正amendment advice 修改通知书americlum (abbr. am) 镅ameripol 人造橡皮ametrometer 屈光不正测量器，变常眼测量器41amhts (automated multiphasic health testing and serviced)自动综合健诊系统amianthus 石棉amidometer 氨基测定仪amino-acid andlyser 氨基酸分析仪amino-acid analyzer 氨基酸分析仪amino-acid buffers 氨基酸缓冲剂amino-acid pump 氨基酸泵amiss 差错，错误的ammeter 安培计，电流表ammonia checekey 氨测定器ammoniameter 氨量计，氨深度计ammonia saturator 氨饱和器ammonium 铵amnia 羊膜amnio- 羊膜amniography 羊膜造影术amnion aspirator 羊水吸引器amnioscope 羊膜镜，羊膜窥器amniotic fluid suction catheter 羊膜液吸引导管amniotic trocar 羊膜套针amniotome 羊膜切开器，羊膜穿破器mode display diagnostic dual beam device 双光束a 型超声波诊断仪42amortisseur 阻尼器，减震器，消音器amortization 缓冲，阻尼，减震amount 总额，总计amp. (ampere) 安培[电流单位] amperage 安培数，电流强度ampere bour 安（培小）时amperemeter 安培计amphi- ①两，两侧②周围，两端amphion 两性离子amphiprotic 两性的amphitheatre 手术示教室，看台式教室amphoteric element 两性元素ample 广大的，丰富的amplification 放大倍数，放大率amplification stage 放大级amplifier ①放大器②放大镜amplifier band width 放大器频带宽度amplifier block 放大器功能块，放大器组件amplifier channel 放大器信道amplifier gain control 放大器增益控制amplifier-inverter 放大器-倒相器amplifier microwave 微波放大器43amplifier stage 放大级amplifier tube 放大器管amplifying power ①放大倍数②放大能力amplistat 自反馈式磁放大器amplitron 特高频功率放大管amplitude 幅，振幅，幅度amplitude analysis 振幅分析amplitude encoder 幅度编码器amplitude limiter 限幅器amplitude modulator 调幅器amplitude of accommodation 调节幅度amplitude of convergence 会聚幅度amplitude selection amplifier 振幅选择放大器ampoule 安瓿ampoule file 安瓿锉ampoule case 安瓿盒ampoule contractor 安瓿压缩器ampoule cutter 锯安瓿刀ampoule filler 安瓿装药机，针药封装机ampoule washer 安瓿清洗机amputating knife 截肢刀amputating retractor 下肢截断拉钩44amputating saw 弓形截肢锯amputation 切断术amputation knife 截肢刀，切断刀amygdala 扁桃体amygdalo- 扁桃体amygdalotome 扁桃体切除刀amylase-lipase analyser 淀粉酶和脂肪酶分析仪an. (①anode ②normal atmosphere) ①阳极，正极②正常大气压an- 无，非，缺，不anacamptics 折射学anacamptometer 反射计anaclasimeter 屈光检查计anaerobic culture 厌氧菌培养anaerobic system 厌氧系统[培养箱用]anaerobic tank 化粪池anaesthesia 麻醉法，感觉缺乏anaesthetist 麻醉师anagraph 处方，药方anal 肛门的anal clinical thermometer 肛门体温计anal dilator 肛门扩张器analog ①模拟②模拟装置③模型45analog circuit 模拟电路analog comparater 模拟比较器analog computer 模拟计算机analog control equipment 模拟控制设备analog digital control system 模拟数字控制系统analog digital conversion 模数转换analog digital converter 模拟一数字转换器analog display 模拟显示analog switch 模拟开关anal speculum 窥肛镜，肛门扩开器anal retractor 肛门牵开器anal sphincteroscope 肛门扩约肌镜anal swab 肛门拭子analyse 分析，研究analyser ①分析仪②检偏振器analysis 分析，检验analysis certificate 化验证明书（报告）analysis programme 分析程序an alysor ①分析器②检偏振器analytical balance 分析天平analytical curve 分析曲线analytical polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis apparatus 分析聚丙酰胺凝胶电泳仪46analytical pure (abbr. a. p.) 分析纯analytical reagent 分析试剂analytical roentgenography 体层x 线照像术，断层x 线照像术analytical tool 分析工具，分析仪器analytical ultracentrifuge 超速分析离心机analyze 分析，研究analyzer ①分析器②检偏振器analyzer polariscope 分析偏振光镜，分析旋光镜anaphoresis 阴离子电泳anapnea ①呼吸②窒息解除anapnograph 呼吸气压速度描记器，肺活量描记器anapnometer 肺活量大；呼吸气量测定器anasarca trocar 皮下水肿套针anastigmat 消像散透镜anastigmatic aural magnifier 耳聚光放大镜anastomat 吻合器anastomosis ①吻合，吻合术②吻合管anastomosis bobbin 吻合管anastomosis button 肠吻合钮anastomosis clamp 吻合夹anastomosis forceps ①吻合钳②无损伤止血钳anastomosis hook 吻合钩47anatomic(al) 解剖学的anatomic articulator 解剖式咬合器anatomic lens 解剖透镜anatomic microscope 解剖显微镜anatomic model 解剖学模型anatomy 解剖学anchor ①固定凹②衔铁anchorage ①脏腑固定术②安抗，支抗③锚基anchor drill 固定凹钻anchor screw 描凹螺丝anchor splint 锚状夹anchor tube 锚管，安抗管ancient 古代的，旧的ancillary 辅助设备ancistrum 外科钩anechoic 消（回）声的，无（回）声的anechoic chamber 消声室，无回音室anelectrode 正电极，阳电极anelectrotonus 阳极（电）紧张anel’s probe 阿内耳氏探子[检泪点和泪管用] anel’ s sound 阿内耳氏探针anel’s syringe 阿内耳氏注射器，泪道注射器48anemia 贫血anemo- 风anemometer 风速计anemoscope 风向仪aneroid ①无液，不装水银②无液气压表aneroid barometer 无液气压计aneroid battery 干电池aneroid manometer 无液压力计aneroidogram 空盒气压曲线aneroidograph 无液气压器，空盒气压计aneroid sphygmomanometer 无水银血压计anesthesia 麻醉（法），感觉缺失anesthesia apparatus 麻醉机anesthesia machine 麻醉机anesthesia outfit 麻醉装置anesthesia respirator 麻醉呼吸机anesthesia respiratory bellow 麻醉呼吸风箱anesthesia ventilator 麻醉通气机anesthesimeter ①麻醉度计②感觉缺失测量器anesthesiology 麻醉学anesthesiometer ①麻醉度计②感觉缺乏测量器anesthetic ①麻醉的②麻醉剂49anesthetic apparatus 麻醉机anesthetic connector 麻醉接管anesthetic dropping bottle 麻醉滴瓶anesthetic intubate 麻醉插管anesthetic laryngoscope 麻醉喉镜anesthetic laryngopharyngoscope 麻醉咽喉镜anesthetic mask 麻醉罩anesthetic needle 麻醉针anesthetic room 麻醉室anesthetic spreader 麻醉开口器anesthetic syringe 麻醉注射器anesthetic table 麻醉台anesthetic trocar 麻醉套管针anesthetic ventilator 麻醉呼吸器，麻醉通气机anesthetist cabinet 麻醉柜anesthetization 麻醉anesthetometer 麻醉气计量器aneurysm 动脉瘤aneurysm clamp 动脉瘤夹aneurysm clip 动脉瘤夹aneurysm needle 动脉瘤针aneurysmograph 动脉瘤照片50anew 重新，又，再ang. (①angiogram ②angle) ①血管造影图片②角angiectomy 血管切除术angio- 血管angiocardiogram 心血管照片angiocardiographic system 心血管造影系统angiocardiography 心血管造影术angiocardiography high pressure injector 心血管造影高压注射器angiocheiloscope 唇血管镜angioclast 血管压扎钳angiogram 血管造影片angiograph ①脉搏描记图②血管造影片angiograhic injector 血管造影注射器angiographic neeclle 血管穿刺针angiographic table 血管造影台angiography 血管造影术，血管照像术angiography catheter 血管造影导管angioma silver clip 血管瘤银夹angioma silver clip forceps 血管瘤银夹钳angiometer ①脉搏计②血管运动描记器angiopathy 血管病angioplasty 血管成形术51angiopneumography 肺血管造影术angiorrhaphy 血管缝术，血管修补术angioscope 毛细血管显微镜angiostomy cannula 血管开口套管angiostratix 血管断层摄影机[商品名] angiostrophe 血管扭转术angiotensiotonography 血管张力描记法angiotribe 血管压扎钳angiotripsy 管理压扎术angle 角，角度angle centrifuge 斜角离心机angle meter 测角器angle modulation 角度调制angstrom (abbr. a) 埃[波长度单位，等于10-10 米] angular 角，角度angular forceps 角形钳angular frequency 角频率angular knife 角形刀angular line 角线angular scissols 直角剪angular splint 直角夹angular velocity 角速度52angulometer 测角器anhydr-; anhydro- 脱水，去水，无水anhydrite 硬石膏anhydrous 无水的anhydrous alcohol 无水酒精animal 动物animal body plethysmograph 动物体积描记仪animal calorimeter 动物量热器。
医学英语翻译常用专业词汇.doc
医学英语翻译常用专业词汇医学英语翻译常用专业词汇如下：M (①meter ②molar) ①米②容积克分子的（溶液）MA (milliampere) 毫安（培）maceration 浸渍，浸软maceration tank 浸渍槽macerator 浸渍器Mach 马赫（音速单位）machcardiogram (abbr. MCG) 心机械图（即对心电、心音、颈动脉波，心尖搏动图进行同步记录，可对各图型和时相及其相互关系进行研究）machine(abbr. mach.) 机，机器，装置machine parts 机器零件machinery 机器，机械装置macro- 巨，大，长，宏观macroanalysis 常量分析macrochemistry 常量化学macroroentgenogram X 射线放大照片macroroentgenography X 射线放大工业照像术made-up 人工的，制成的，预制的madisterion 拔毛镊madisterium 拔毛镊madistor 晶体磁控管magamp 磁性放大器magazine ①杂志，期刊②箱，盒，办片匣，暗盒③软片盒magic 魔术，不可思议的magic eye ①电眼②光调谐指示管magic lantern 幻灯magmeter 直读式频率计magnalium 镁铝合金magnesia anastomosis tube 镁氧吻合管magnesium (abbr. Mg) 镁magnet 吸铁器，磁铁magnet for eye 眼用吸铁器magnetic 磁（性）的magnetic amplifier 磁性放大器，磁增强器magnetic attraction 磁吸引magnetic belt 磁性治病带magnetic core memory 磁心存储器magnetic deflector 磁偏转器magnetic drum computer 磁鼓计算机magnetic drum memory 磁鼓存储器magnetic electricity 磁电magnetic extractor 磁力取物器（内窥镜）magnetic field therapy apparatus 磁疗机magnetic flowmeter 磁通流量计magnetic flux 磁通量magnetic head 磁头magnetic ink 磁性墨水magnetic material 磁性材料magnetic powder plugger 磁粉充填器magnetic resonance 磁共振magnetic resonance spectroscopy 磁共振波谱学magnetics 磁力学，磁性元件magnetic separator 磁力分离器magnetic shield 磁屏蔽magnetic sound amplifying stethoscope 磁声放大听诊器magnetic spectrograph 磁谱仪magnetic stirrer 磁搅拌器magnetic stirring apparatus 磁力搅拌器magnetic tape 磁带magnetic tape controller 磁带机magnetic tape data recorder 磁带数据记录器magnetic tape eraser 磁带抹音器magnetic tape recorder 磁带录音机magnetic tape video recorder 磁带录像机magnetic water therapy apparatus 磁处理水治疗器magnetism 磁力，磁性magnetism apparatus 磁疗机magnetization 磁化，起磁magnetizator 磁化器（治疗结石）magnetizer 磁化器（治疗结石）magnetocardiogram (abbr. MCG) 心磁波描记图，磁性心动描记图magnetocardiograph 磁体心脏记录器，心磁波描记器magnetodiode 磁敏二极管magneto-electricity 磁电magnetoencephalogram (abbr. MEG) 磁性脑造影片magnetoencephalograph 脑磁波描记器magnetograph 磁强记录仪，磁针记录仪magneto-induction 磁感应magnetometer 磁场计，磁强计magnetomyography 肌磁波描记术magneton 磁子magnetophone 磁带录音机magnetoscope 验磁器magnetosphere 磁圈magnetotherapy 磁力疗法magnet probe 磁铁探针（眼用）magnetron 磁控电子管magnification ①放大②放大率，放大倍数magnifier ①放大镜②放大器magnify 放大，扩大，增加magnifying glass 放大镜magnifying lens 放大镜magnifying loupe 放大镜magnifying mirror 放大镜magnifying mouth mirror 口腔放大镜magnifying power 放大率magnifying spectacles 放大眼镜mail 邮寄，邮件mail order 邮购main ①干线，管路②主要的，干线的mainframe 主机架，底盘mainframe memory 主体存储器main lead 电源线main lens 主透镜mains 干线，电源mains cable 电源线mainspring 发条mains supply 电源mains transformer 电源变压器main switch 总开关，主闸maintain 维修，保养maintainer ①保持器②维修人员maintenance 维修，保养maintenance unit 内窥镜维修器main unit 主机main uses 主要用途maisonneuve 尿道刀major forceps 大钳major graduation 主纹刻度maker ①制造者，制造厂②接合器make-up 构造，组成，装配，接通，闭合making prints 晒印mal- 不好，不良，恶劣maladjustment 失调male ①阳性②插入式配件，凸模male catheter 男用导尿管male die 阳模male metal catheter 男用金属导尿管male plug 插头，插销male urine bag 男用尿袋malformation 畸形，变形malfunction 失灵，故障，机能障碍malignancy 恶性malignometer 恶性病测验器malleable retractor 可伸展牵开器malleolar measure 量踝器mallet 锤，槌mallet plugger 锤充填器maloperation 不正确操作mamma 乳房mammo- 乳房mammogram 乳房X 射线照片mammographic device 乳线摄影装置mammographic X-ray unit 乳房X 射线摄影机mammography 乳房X 射线造影术management 管理，经营，管理部门manager (abbr. Mgr.) 经理，管理员man-amplifier 人肌增强器mandibular denture 下托牙mandibulometer 下颌骨测量计mandrel 轴柄，芯子mandril 轴柄，芯子mandrin ①导尿管导子②管心针，细探针maneuver 手法，操作法manganese (abbr. Mn) 锰manhole 检查孔，检查窗口manicure scissors 修指甲剪manifest 证明，显示manifold adapter 多支管接头manikin 人体模型manipulation 操作法，控制manipulator 操纵器，调制器，控制器mankind 人类man-made 人造的，人工的man-made fiber 人造纤维man-made noise 工业干扰manner 方式，样式，种类manograph 流体压力记录器manometer （流体）压力计，测压计manometer tube 压力管manometry 测压法，液体压力测法manoptoscope 检视计，主视检查器manoscope 气体密度测定仪manoscopy 气体密度测定法manostat 稳压器mantle 罩，机套mantle heater 有罩加热器manual ①手册，说明书②人工的，手控的manual control 手控manual controller 手动控制器manual dermatome 手动植皮机manual diluting pipet 手控稀释移液管manual piston burette 手控活塞滴定管manual reagent dispenser 手控试剂分注器manual resuscitator 人工复苏器manual sample changer 手控标本换样器manudynamometer 器械冲力计manufactory 工厂，制造厂manufacturer (abbr. MFR; mfr) 制造者，制造工厂manufacturer s agency 厂家代理manufacturer s certificate 制造商说明书manumotor 手推车manuscript 手稿，手秒本map 地图，挂图msppinh ①映象②绘图marble 大理石，云石margarid 珠状的margarimeter 乳脂汁margarine 人造奶油，珠脂margin 边缘，限界，差距maritime 海的，海运的Maritime-Custom 海关mark 标志，符号，刻度marked 显著的，有标记的marker ①标记，指标②标识器，指示器marker stylus 标记笔直（ECG）market 市场，行情，销售marking adapter 标记接合器（照像机附件）markite 导电性塑料marrow 髓（尤指骨髓）marrowbrain 脑脊髓marrow spoon 骨髓匙maser 微波激射器mask ①面具，口罩②盘，时标mask for inhalation 吸入口罩mass ①物质，质量②大量，团，块massage ①按摩法②推拿massage couch 按摩床massager 按摩器massage table 按摩床mass analyzer 质谱分析器mass chest survey apparatus 集体胸透机mass dete ctor 质量检测器masseur 按摩器massfilter 滤质器massing machine 制丸块机，强力搅拌机mass miniature roentgenography 集体缩影X 射线照像术massodent 龈按摩器massor 按摩器mass radiography 集体X 射线照像术mass roentgenography 集体X 射线照像术mass screening system 集体检诊系统mass separator 质量分离器mass spectra 质谱mass spectrogram 质谱图mass spectrograph 质谱仪mass spectrography 质谱分析法mass spectrometer 质谱仪，质谱分光计mass spectrometry 质谱分析法，质谱学mass spectroscope 质谱分光镜，质谱仪mass spectrum 质谱mass stomach survey table 胃集检X 光机mass survey X-ray apparatus 集检X 光机mass-synchrometer 同步质谱仪，高频质谱仪mast 杆，柱，桅mastax 破碎器master ①主人，雇主②主要的，基本的，③校对规master meter 标准仪表，基准电表master oscillator 主振荡器master sample 标准样品master slave system 主从方式master switch 主开关，总开关mastic 膏，胶，树脂mastogram 乳房X 射线照片mastography 乳房X 射线照像术mastoid ①乳突②乳突状的mastoid bone gouging forceps 乳突咬骨钳mastoid chisel 乳突凿mastoid clamp 乳突夹mastoid curet 乳突刮匙mastoid fixed dilator 乳突固定扩张器mastoid flat chisel 乳突平凿mastoid knife 耳乳突刀mastoid raspatory 乳突骨刮mastoid retractor 乳突牵开器mastoid rongeur 乳突咬骨钳mastoid suction tube 乳突吸液管mat ①垫物，席子②底板，罩面match ①比赛，匹配②火柴matched attenuator 匹配衰减器matched control 对比，对照matched load 匹配负载matching 匹配，配合matching cathode follower 匹配阴极跟踪器matching container 配比容器matchless 无比的，无敌的material (abbr. mtl.) 原料，物质，材料，资料mathematical 数学上的，极正确的mathmodelling 数学模拟mathematics 数学matrass 卵形瓶，硬质细玻璃管matrix 浮雕片，成型片matrix bands 成型片matrix pliers 型片镊matrix printer 版型印刷机matter 物质，内容matting 垫子，席子mattress 褥子，床垫mattress pad 褥垫max. cap. (maximum capacity) 最大容量maxilla resection chesil 上颌骨切除凿maxillary denture 上托牙maxillary punch cutting forceps 上颌窦咬骨钳maxillary puncture needle 上颌窦穿刺针maxillary sinus canula 上颌窦套管maxillary sinus drill 上颌窦钻maxillary sinus hemostat 上颌窦止血钳maxillary sinus puncture needle 上颌窦穿刺针maxillary sinus rasp 上颌窦锉maximum (abbr. Max.; max.) 最大值，最大的，最高的maximum temperature 最高温度maximum thermometer 最高温度计Maxwellmeter 磁通计May 五月maybe 大概，或许MBC (maximum breathing capacity) 最大换气量MCG (①machcardiogram ②magnetocardiogram) ①心机械图②心磁波描记图MCHC (mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration) 红细胞平均血红蛋白浓度MCV (①mean corpuscular volume ②motor nerve conduction velocity) ①红细胞平均容积②运动神经传导速度Md (mendelevium) 钔ME (①medical electronics ②medical engineering ③medical equipment) ①医用电子学②医学工程学③医学设备mean ①平均值②平均的mean corpuscular volume (abbr. MCV) 红细胞平均容量mean deviation 均差mean error 平均误差means 方法，工具，装置mean temperature 平均温度mean value 平均值measure ①计量，测量②量器measure gauge 量尺，量规measurement ①测量②尺码measuring amplifier 测量放大器measuring apparatus 测定器measuring device 测量装置，测量器measuring equipment 测定器measuring forceps 测度钳measuring glass 量杯measuring microscope 量度显微镜measuring pipet 计量吸管measuring plate 测量板measuring range 测量范围，量程measuring resistance 标准电阻测量用电阻measuring system 测定系统measuring tape 卷尺，皮尺measuring vessel 量器meatal 道的meatome 尿道口刀meatometer 尿道口计meatoscope 尿道窥镜meatotome 尿道口刀meatotome for the gland 尿道口腺体刀meatus clamp forceps 耳道夹钳meatus knife 耳道刀mechanical 机械的，手工操纵的，技工的mechanical analytic balance 机械分析天平mechanical cardiovascular simulator 机械心血管模拟器mechanical hammer 技工榔头，技工锤mechanical hearing aid 机械助听器mechanical heart-lung system 人工心肺机mechanical scaling 器械刮牙术mechanical sectors canner 超声扇形扫描仪mechanical sieve shaker 机动筛粉器mechanical stage 移动镜台，机械台mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法mechanical stimulus 机械刺激物mechanical vibrator 机械振动器mechanical wave 机械波mechanism 机理，原理，机构mechanist 机械师，技工mechanization 机械化mechanocardiogram (abbr. MCG) 心机械图mechanocardiography 心机械图描记法mechanogram 机械记录图mecometer 婴儿身长测量计medial 中间的，平均的median line 正中线，中线mediaometer 眼介质屈光计mediastina 纵隔mediastinogram 纵隔X 射线（照）片mediastinography 纵隔X 射线照像术mediastinoscope 纵隔（腔）镜mediastinoscopy 纵隔镜检查mediasticlm drounage tube 纵隔引充管mediator 间介器，传递器，介体medical 医学的，医药的medical apparatus and instruments 医疗器械medical betatron 医用电子感应加速器medical box 医药箱medical certification 诊断书medical cold light source shadowless lamp 医用冷光源无影灯medical college 医学院medical cup 医用杯medical data processing computer 医用数据处理机medical data processor 医用数据处理机medical department 医务科medical diagnostic X-ray unit 医用诊断X 光机medical diathermy 医用透热法medical director 医用导子medical electrode 医用电极medical electronic apparatus 医用电子仪器medical electronic linear accelerator 医用电子直线加速器medical equipment 医用设备medical flannelette 医用绒布medical gas analyser 医用气体分析仪medical instrumentation 医疗器械medical laser 医用激光器medical laser system 医用激光系统medical lasertherapy equipment 医用激光治疗设备medical linear accelerator 医用线性加速器medical mass spectrometer 医用质谱仪medical multi-channel recorder 医用多导记录器medical physics 医用物理学medical radio-telemeter 医用无线电遥测仪medical rubber air cushion 医用橡皮气垫medical rubber apron 医用橡胶围裙medical rubber cloth 医用橡胶布medical rubber finger cover 医用橡胶指套medical rubber glove 医用橡胶手套medical spray gun 医用喷雾器medical statistics 医用统计学medical suture clamp 医用缝合夹medical suture needle 医用缝合针medical transducer 医用换能器medical ultrasonic holography system 医用超声全息摄影装置medical vaporizer 医用雾化器medicament bottle 药瓶medicament tray 药盘medicated sound 涂药探子medicated vaginal suppository 阴道栓药medicator 涂药器medicine 医学，医药medicine cabinet 药柜medicine cup 药杯medicine cupboard 药柜medicine dropper 药用滴管medicine packaging machine 药物分装机medicine spoon 药匙medicomechanical apparatus 医疗体操器械medicophysics 医用物理学medicospot 医用聚光笔medicothorax 药蒸气人工气胸medium ①培养基②介质③中间medium pressure liguid chromatograph 中压液相色谱仪medium wave band 中波波段meerschaum probe 海泡石探子（检铅弹）meeting ①会议②连接点，接合MEF (maximal expiratory flow) 最大呼气流量MEG (magnetoencephalograph) 脑磁波描记器mega-;megalo- 大，巨大megacycle (abbr. Mc.) 兆周，百万周megahertz (abbr. MHz) 兆赫（兹）megaloscope 放大镜，扩大镜megaphone 扩音器，嗽叭筒megascope ①显微幻灯，扩大照像机，②粗视显微镜megohm (abbr. M ) 北欧megohm bridge 兆欧母电桥melt indexer 熔融指数测定仪melting point (abbr. m. p.) 熔点melting point detector 熔点测定仪melting point tube 熔点（测定）管melt viscometer 熔解粘度计member ①成员②构件，元件membrane ①膜，膜片②光圈membrane filter 膜滤器membrane lcrng 膜肺membrane manometer 薄膜测压计membrane osmometry 膜渗透压测量法membrane oxygenator 膜式氧合器membrane potential 膜电位membrane pump 膜式泵membrane puncture needl 刺膜针membrane puncturing forceps 膜穿刺钳memometer 记忆测验器memorandum 备记录，便函memorizer 存储器memory ①存储器，记忆装置②记忆memory access 存取器memory disc 存储盘memory element 存储单元memory monitor 记忆监护仪，存储监测仪memory oscilloscope 存储示波器，记忆示波镜memory register 存储寄存器memory-scope 存储示波器memory synchroscope 存储式同步示波器，长余辉同步示波器memory vectorcardiograph 记忆心电向量图机，储存心电向量图机memoscope 存储示波镜，存储管式示波器mend 修理，修补mendable 可修好的meninges knife 脑膜刀meninges scissors 脑膜剪meningo- 脑膜，脊膜meningocortical 脑膜皮层的meninx dissector 脑膜剥离器meniscectomy knife 半月板切除刀meniscectomy retractor 半月板拉钩meniscus lens 凹凸透镜，弯月形透镜menstruum 溶剂，溶媒mental 记忆的，精神的，智力的mentality 智力mentimeter 智刀测验器mention 谈论，叙述mercurial desk model sphygmomanometer 合式汞柱血压计mercurial floor stand model sphygmomanometer 立式汞柱血压计mercurial sphygmomanometer 水银血压计mercurial thermometer 水银温度计mercury 汞，水银，水争柱mercury absolute pressure 水银柱压力mercury arc lamp 水银灯mercury battery 汞电池mercury column 水银柱，汞柱mercury electrode 水银电池，汞电极mercury gauge 水银压力计mercury-in-glass thermometer 玻璃水银温度计，汞柱玻璃温度计mercury kettle 汞壶mercury lamp 水银灯mercury manometer 水银压力计mercury pressure gauge 汞压力计mercury quartz lamp 水银石英灯mercury sphygmomanometer 水银式血压计，汞血压计mercury standard 水银标准mercury thermoregulator 水银温度调节器mercury vacuum pump 水银真空泵mercury vapour lamp 汞汽灯，水银蒸气灯merger ①合并②联合企业，托拉斯mesh ①网状物，丝状物②网眼，孔mesoscope 中视镜mesotron 介子（中电子）message ①信息②通信meta- 中间，中位，转，偏，亚，超metabiosis 共生，共栖metabograph 新陈代谢记录器metabolic bed 代谢测定床metabolimeter 基础代谢率计metabolimetry 基础代谢测量法metabolism 新陈代谢metabolism tester 新陈代谢测定仪metabology 新陈代谢学metabolor 基础代谢率计，新陈代谢计metacarpal saw 掌骨锯metal 金属metal canula 金属套管metal catheter 金属导尿管metal film resistance thermometer 金属薄膜电阻温度计metal filter 金属滤光镜metal gauze splint 金属网沙夹metallic thermometer 金属温度计metallic tractor 金属牵引器metalloid 非金属，类金属metallurgical microscope 金相显微镜metal rack 金属架metal tape 金属磨条metanometer 甲烷指示计metascope 红外线显示器metastatic thermometer 易位温度计（能指示极小温度改变的温度计）meteorogram 气象（记录）图meteorograph 气象计，气象记录器meter (abbr. M.; m.) ①米，公尺②计，表，量器，计数器-meter ①计，表，仪②量器meter dial 仪表刻度盘meter glass 量杯meter pump 计数泵，测量泵meter reading 计数读数methode 方法，方式，程序methylene blue stain 亚甲蓝染剂metra-;metro- 子宫metranoikter 子宫颈扩张器metraster 曝光表metratome 子宫切开刀metre (abbr. M.; m.) 米，公尺metredynamometer 子宫收缩力计metreurynter 子宫颈扩张袋metric system 米制metroclyst 子宫灌洗器metroclyster 子宫灌洗metrodynamometer 子宫收缩力计metrography 子宫X 线造影术metronome 节拍器，节拍声metronome interrupter 节拍器metronoscope 眼肌失调矫正器metropexy 子宫固定术metrosalpingography 子宫输卵管X 射线造影术metroscope 子宫镜metroscopy 子宫镜检查metrotome 子宫刀metrotomy 子宫切开术metrotubography 子宫输卵管X 射线造影术metro-urethrotome 计径尿道刀-metry 测定，测量Mfg.; mfg. (manufacturing) 制造（的），生产（的）Mfr. (manufacturer) 制造者，制造厂，厂商Mg(magnesium) 镁mg. (milligram) 毫克MHb (myohaemoglobin) 肌红蛋白MI (medical instrumentation) 医疗器械Mic (microscope) 显微镜mica 云母mica spectacles 云母眼镜micracoustic 弱音助听器micro ①微型的，显微的②微米③百万分之一，10-6 micro (micrograph) 显微照片micro- 小，细，微microaerotonometer 微量血气计microammeter 微安（培）计microampere 微安（培）microanalysis 微量分析microanalytical balance 微量分析天平microangiogram 微血管造影片microangiograph 微血管造影术microangioscopy 微血管显微镜检查microarteriography 微动脉造影术microaudiphone 弱音助听器microautoradiography 显微放射自显影术microbalance 微量天平microbe 微生物micro binocular loupe 微型双目式放大镜microbiology 微生物学microbiophotometer 微生物浊度计microbioscope 活组织显微镜，微生物用显微镜microblade 显微手术刀片microblood shaker 微量血液振荡器micro bone drill 微型骨钻microbrenner 小电烙器，电烙针microburet 微量滴定管micro burner 微焰灯microcalorimeter 微热量计microcapillary 微型烙器micro cautery 微细管micro cell counter 微量血球计数器micro centrifuge 微型离心机microchemical analysis apparatus 微量化学分析仪micro chemical balance 微量化学天平micro-chromatograph 微量色谱仪micro-chromatography 微量色谱法microcinematography 显微电影摄影术microcircuit 微型电路microcirculation 微循环microcirculation microscope 微循环显微镜micro clip 微型夹microclyster 微量灌肠法microcolorimeter 微量比色计microcolorimetry 测微比色法micro computer 微型计算机，微处理机micro computer controil densitometer 微型计算机控制比重计microconcentrator 微量浓缩器microcoronary bulldog clamp 小冠状手枪夹microcryostat 微型冰冻箱microcystometer 袖珍膀胱内压测量器microdensitometer 微量光密度计microdetmatome 微型植皮刀microdetermination 微量测定法microdilatometer 微膨胀计microdismembrator 微型细胞研磨器micro dissecting instrument 显微解剖器械microdissection 显微解剖micro dissector 显微解剖刀micro distillation apparatus 微量液体蒸溜装置microdosage 微小剂量micro electrode 微电极microelectrode amplifier 微型电极放大器mecroelectrophoresis 微量电泳microelectrophoresis apparatus 微量电泳仪microelectrophoretic cell 微电泳池microelement ①微量元素②微型元件microfilm 显微胶片，缩微胶片装置microfilm equipment 显微胶片装置microfilter 微孔过滤器microfluorometer 测微荧光计microforceps 微型外科镊microfuse 细保险丝microgalvanometer 微量电流计microgamma (abbr. r) 微微克，沙克microgas analyser 微量气体分析仪microgasometer 微量血液气体分析仪microgonioscope 前房角镜microgram (abbr. ug; mcg) ①微克，10-6 克②显微图micrograph ①显微照片②微动描记器micro handdrill 微型骨钻micro-hematocrit centrifuge 微量血细胞比容离心机microhemopipet 血液微量管micro-holography 显微全息照像术micro-homogenizer 微量匀浆器micro-injection 微量注射micro-injector 微量注射器microkinematography 显微电影摄影术microkymotherapy 微波透热法microlamp 显微镜用灯泡microliter (abbr. l) 微升microliter inyeetor 微量注射器micrology 显微科学micromagnetometer 测微磁强计micromanipulation 显微操作法micromanipulator 显微操作器micromanometer ①测微气压计②微量（液体）测压计micro melting point determinator 微量溶点测定仪micrometer ①测微计，测微尺②微米micrometer disc 测微计盘micrometer eyepiece 测微目镜micrometer microscope 测微显微镜micrometer stage 测微计镜台micromethod 微量测定法micrometry 测微法micromicro 微微，10-2micromicrogram 微微克micromill 小型粉碎机microminiature 超小型，微型microminiature circuit 超小型电路microdule 微型组件micromotor 微型马达micromotor handpiece 微型马达机头micromotoscope 微动摄影装置，显微电影照像机micron 公丝，微米，10-6 米microneedle 显微操作针microneedle holder 微型持针器micronizer 超微粉粉碎机，微粉磨机micro nut driver 微型螺母推进器microorganism 微生物microoscillograph 测微示波器microosmometer 微量渗透压计microphenomenon 微观现象microphone 话筒，扩音机microphone amplifier 传声放大器microphonograph 微音扩扬器（聋者学话用）microphonoscope 微音听诊器，扩音听筒microphoresis 微量电泳microphoto 显微照片microphotodensitometes 微光密度测定仪microphotograph 小型照片microphotographic camera 显微照像机microphotography 显微照像术microphotometer 测微光度计microphthalmoscope 小型眼底镜，小型检眼镜micropipet 微量吸管micropipette 微量吸移管，微量滴管micropipettor 微量注射器microplethysmography 微差体积描记法micropolarimeter 测微偏振计micropolariscope 测微偏振镜，偏振光显微镜microporous plastic sheet 微孔塑料薄膜micropositioning device 微型定位装置microprism 微棱镜microprobe 显微探针（显微手术用）microprocessor 微信息处理机，微计算器microprocessor-based programmable ECG simulator 微处理机控制的可编程心电模拟装置microprocessor ionmeter 微机处理PH 离子测定仪microprocessor hignperformance oxygen-metel 微机处理高效血氧计microprocessor PH meter 微机处理附计microprogram 微程序控制microprojection 显微投影microprojection equipment 显微投影装置microprojection reading balance 投影读数微量天平microprojector 显微投影仪micropuncture 显微穿刺术microradioautography 显微放射自显影术microradiogram 显微放射照片microradiography 显微放射照像术microradiometer 微辐射计microray 微波microreader 缩微阅读器microrefractometer 显微折射计microrespirometer 微量呼吸器microroentgen (abbr. ur) 微伦琴，微量X 射线单位microrutherford 微卢（瑟辐）（放射性单位）microsaccharimeter 微糖量计microsagittalsaw 显微尖状锯micro scissors 微型手术剪microscope 显微镜microscope adapter 显微镜转接器microscope base 显微镜座microscope camera 显微照像机microscope carrier 显微镜载物台microscope forceps 显微镜镊microscope desk 显微镜台microscope fluorometer 显微镜荧光计microscope illuminator 显微照明器microscope lamp 显微镜灯microscope micrometer 显微镜测微计microscope objective 显微镜物镜microscope photometer 显微镜光度计microscope projector 显微镜投影仪microscope slide 显微镜载玻片，显微镜载物架microscope slide drier 显微镜载玻片干燥箱microscope slide holder 显微镜载玻片插板microscope stage 显微镜载物台microscope tube 显微镜筒microscope turn table 显微镜旋转台microscopic bistoury 显微镜用细长刀microscopic electrophoresis 显微电泳microscopic knife 显微刀microscopic needle 显微针microscopic section 显微切片microscopy 显微镜学，显微镜检查microscopy filter 显微镜滤色片microscrew driver 微型螺钉推进器microsecond 微秒microsection 显微切片microslide 显微镜载物片，显微镜载玻片microsound scope 微型示波器microspectrofluorometer ①显微荧光分光计②显微分光X 射线量计microspectrofluorometry 显微荧光分光光度测定法microspectrography 显微光谱描记法microspectrometer 显微分光计microspectrophotometer 显微分光光度计microspectroscope 显微分光镜microsplit prism 显微分光棱镜microstat 显微镜载物台microstethophone 扩音听诊器microstethoscope 电音听诊器，扬声听诊器micro-stirrer 微量搅拌器microstructure 显微结构micro-suction tube 显微吸管microsurgery 显微外科学，显微手术microsurgery instruments 显微外科器械microsurgical forceps 显微外科钳microsurgical mrstruments 显微手术仪器microsurgical instruments set 显微手术器械包microsurgical rongeur 显微外科咬骨钳microsurgical scissors 显微外科剪microsurgical suction handle and tips 显微外科吸柄和吸头microsutures 显微缝线microswitch 微动开关，微型开关microsyn 精密自动同步机microsyringe 微量注射器，微量进样器microtechnique 显微技术micro-television 微型电视microtiter centrifuge 微量滴定离心机nicrotitration photometer 微量滴定光度计microtitration plate 微量滴定板microtome 切片机microtome blade 切片机刀片microtome knife 切片刀microtome knife back 切片刀夹具microtome knife holder 切片机刀架microtomy 组织切片术microtonometer 微测压计microtron 电子回旋加速器microtubular membrane 微管膜micro-unit 微量单位microvessel approximator 微血管合拢器microvessel clamp 微型血管夹microviscosimeter 微量粘度计microvoltometer 微伏计，微电位计microvolumetry 微容量计数法microwave 微波microwave accelerator 微波加速器microwave amplifier 微波放大器microwave diathermy 微波透热法microwave diatherny unit 微波透热治疗机microwave filter 微波滤波器microwave oven 微波炉microwave radiometer 微波辐射计microwave separator 微波分离器microwave signal generator 微波信号发生器microwave synthesizer 微波综合器microwave system analyzer 微波系统分析器microwave therapy apparatus 微波理疗机microweigh 微量称量MICS (medical instrument calibration system) 医疗仪器校准系统mictiograph 尿流图仪miction 排尿midband 中频，中频带middle 中间的，中等的middle ear analyzer 中耳测听仪micdle ear function tester 中耳功能测定仪middle ear microoperating instruments 中耳显微手术器械middle ear polypus forceps 中耳息肉钳mid forceps 中位钳mid frequency 中频midget 微型的，袖珍的midwifery forceps 产钳midwifery hook 助产拉钩mignon lamp 米农微型灯（用于膀胱镜检查）migration 位移，移动mike 话筒，微音器，麦克风mile 英里military 军事的，军用的milk 乳，牛奶milk bottle 奶瓶milk bottle brush 奶瓶刷milkpump 吸乳器milk scale burette 乳白刻度滴管milk tester 验乳器milk tube 吸奶管mill 碾磨机，粉碎机milli- 千分之一，毫（10-3）milliammeter 毫安（培）计milliampere (abbr. mA; ma) 毫安（培）millibar (abbr. mB) 毫巴（压强单位）millibar-barometer 毫巴气压表milliequivalent (abbr. mEq) 毫（克）当量milligamma (abbr. mr) 毫微克millgram (abbr. mg) 毫克，千分之一克millilitre (abbr. ml) 毫升millimetre (abbr. mm) 毫米，千分之一米millimetre partial pressure (abbr. mmpp) 毫米分压汞柱，毫米压力汞柱millimol (abbr. mM) 毫克分子，毫模milliphot 毫辐透（照度单位）millirad (abbr. mrad) 毫拉德（辐射剂量单位）milliroentgen (abbr. mr; mR) 毫伦琴millisecond (abbr. msec) 毫秒millivolt (abbr. mv) 毫伏（特）millvoltmeter 毫伏表mimetic 模仿的，模拟的mimetic crystal 拟晶mimic ①模仿的②仿制晶mimic bus 模拟线路mincer 绞碎器mineral 矿物的，无机的mineral acid 矿物酸，无机酸mineralogical microscope 矿物显微镜mingographs 喷墨水记录器，尿喷式记录器mini ①缩影，缩图②缩型，模型③小型计算机mini- 小型，微，缩。
药学英语词汇汇总
药学英语词汇汇总药学英语词汇是药学领域中使用最广泛的术语和词汇。
以下是一些常见的药学英语词汇及其含义：1、Pharmaceutical：药物的，药学的2、Drug：药物，药品3、Medicine：药物，医学4、Dosage：剂量，配药5、Dose：剂量，投药量6、Route：给药途径7、Administration：给药，投药8、Inhalation：吸入9、Oral：口服的10、Rectal：直肠的11、Topical：局部的，外用的12、Transdermal：透皮吸收的13、Intravenous：静脉注射的14、Intramuscular：肌肉注射的15、Subcutaneous：皮下注射的16、Administration：（给药的）方式，（药物的）投药途径17、Controlled-release dosage form：控释剂型18、Drug interaction：药物相互作用19、Drug resistance：药物耐受性，耐药性20、Toxicity：毒性21、Side effect：副作用22、Overdose：用药过量23、Drug tolerance：药物耐受性，耐药性24、Pharmacokinetics：药物代谢动力学25、Pharmacodynamics：药效学，药物作用动力学26、Pharmacologist：药理学家，药学家27、Pharmacy technician：药房技术员，药剂师助理28、Prescription：处方，药方29、Non-prescription drug：非处方药30、Generic drug：非专利药品，仿制药31、Brand-name drug：品牌药，专利药品32、Formulation：配方，制剂33、Dosage form：剂量形式，剂型在高中英语的学习过程中，词汇的学习是至关重要的环节。
拥有足够的词汇量不仅可以提高阅读理解能力，还能增强写作和口语的表达。
医学英语翻译
医学英语翻译一、常用医学词汇翻译1. Symptom（症状）2. Disease（疾病）3. Diagnosis（诊断）4. Treatment（治疗）5. Medication（药物治疗）6. Surgery（手术）7. Recovery（康复）8. Prevention（预防）9. Vaccine（疫苗）10. Infection（感染）二、人体部位与系统词汇翻译1. Brain（大脑）2. Heart（心脏）3. Lung（肺）4. Liver（肝脏）5. Kidney（肾脏）6. Skeleton（骨骼）7. Muscular System（肌肉系统）8. Nervous System（神经系统）9. Immune System（免疫系统）10. Circulatory System（循环系统）三、医学检查与测试词汇翻译1. Blood Test（血液检查）2. Xray（X光检查）3. CT Scan（计算机断层扫描）4. MRI（磁共振成像）5. Ultrasound（超声波检查）6. Biopsy（活组织检查）7. ECG/EKG（心电图）8. Endoscopy（内窥镜检查）9. Lumbar Puncture（腰椎穿刺）10. Colonoscopy（结肠镜检查）四、临床医学专业术语翻译1. Acute（急性的）2. Chronic（慢性的）3. Terminal（晚期的）4. Remission（缓解）5. Complication（并发症）6. Side Effect（副作用）7. Allergy（过敏）8. Intensive Care Unit（重症监护室）9. Ambulance（救护车）10. Organ Donation（器官捐赠）五、药物治疗相关词汇翻译1. Prescription（处方）2. Pharmacy（药房）3. Dosage（剂量）4. Pill（药片）5. Injection（注射）6. Intravenous（静脉注射）7. Topical（局部应用的）8. Analgesic（镇痛药）9. Antibiotic（抗生素）10. Antiviral（抗病毒药物）（文档将持续更新，敬请期待后续内容）六、医疗程序与手术术语翻译1. Appendectomy（阑尾切除术）2. Cesarean Section（剖宫产）3. Lithotripsy（碎石术）4. Transplantation（移植手术）5. Bypass Surgery（旁路手术）6. Hip Replacement（髋关节置换术）7. Lasik Surgery（激光矫正视力手术）8. Radiation Therapy（放射治疗）9. Chemotherapy（化学治疗）10. Dialysis（透析）七、医疗设备与器械词汇翻译1. Stethoscope（听诊器）2. Scalpel（手术刀）3. Syringe（注射器）4. Defibrillator（除颤器）5. Ventilator（呼吸机）6. Monitor（监护仪）7. Catheter（导管）8. Gurney（轮床）9. Incubator（孵化器）10. Endoscope（内窥镜）八、健康与营养相关词汇翻译1. Nutrition（营养）2. Diet（饮食）3. Vitamin（维生素）4. Mineral（矿物质）5. Calorie（卡路里）6. Obesity（肥胖）7. Malnutrition（营养不良）8. Fitness（健康）9. Exercise（锻炼）10. Hydration（水分补充）九、心理健康与精神病学词汇翻译1. Psychology（心理学）2. Psychiatrist（精神科医生）3. Therapist（治疗师）4. Anxiety（焦虑）5. Depression（抑郁）6. Schizophrenia（精神分裂症）7. Bipolar Disorder（双相情感障碍）8. PTSD（创伤后应激障碍）9. Psychotherapy（心理治疗）10. Cognitive Behavior Therapy（认知行为疗法）十、公共卫生与流行病学词汇翻译1. Public Health（公共卫生）2. Epidemiology（流行病学）3. Outbreak（爆发）4. Pandemic（大流行）5. Quarantine（隔离）6. Influenza（流感）7. HIV/DS（人类免疫缺陷病毒/艾滋病）8. Tuberculosis（结核病）9. Sanitation（卫生）10. Vaccine Preventable Diseases（可通过疫苗预防的疾病）（文档将持续更新，敬请期待后续内容）十一、医疗伦理与法律词汇翻译1. Medical Ethics（医疗伦理）2. Informed Consent（知情同意）3. Confidentiality（保密性）4. Malpractice（医疗过失）5. Patient's Rights（患者权利）6. HIPAA（健康保险便携与责任法案）7. Do No Harm（不伤害原则）8. EndofLife Care（临终关怀）9. Euthanasia（安乐死）10. Bioethics（生物伦理学）十二、医学术语与缩写翻译1. BMI (Body Mass Index)（身体质量指数）2. CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)（心肺复苏）3. ECG (Electrocardiogram)（心电图）4. EEG (Electroencephalogram)（脑电图）5. IV (Intravenous)（静脉注射）6. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)（磁共振成像）7. NGO (NonGovernmental Organization)（非政府组织）8. RNA (Ribonucleic Acid)（核糖核酸）9. STD (Sexually Transmitted Disease)（性传播疾病）10. WHO (World Health Organization)（世界卫生组织）十三、医学研究与学术词汇翻译1. Clinical Trial（临床试验）2. Research Protocol（研究方案）3. Randomized Control Trial（随机对照试验）4. Placebo（安慰剂）5. Peer Review（同行评审）6. Grant Funding（资助基金）7. Hypothesis（假设）8. Data Analysis（数据分析）9. Publish（发表）10. Citation（引用）十四、中医与替代医学词汇翻译1. Traditional Chinese Medicine（中医）2. Acupuncture（针灸）3. Herbal Medicine（草药医学）4. Qi（气）5. Meridian（经络）6. Homeopathy（顺势疗法）7. Naturopathy（自然疗法）8. Ayurveda（阿育吠陀医学）9. Chiropractic（脊椎按摩疗法）10. Reiki（灵气疗法）十五、医疗管理与政策词汇翻译1. Health Insurance（健康保险）2. Health Policy（健康政策）3. Healthcare System（医疗体系）4. Primary Care（初级护理）5. Specialist（专家）6. Telemedicine（远程医疗）7. Health Economics（卫生经济学）8. Health Education（健康教育）9. Hospital Administration（医院管理）10. Medical Tourism（医疗旅游）（文档将持续更新，敬请期待后续内容）。
医学英语词汇大全
医学英语词汇大全医主要相关内容有根底概论，概论，预防医学，学，药学，根底英语，高级英语，词汇学，，，，，，英美，语言学，中国文学，翻译理论与实践等词汇，接下来就让带你熟悉相关词汇吧!系统 Medicine Systems系统 Surgery Systems医技科室Medical Laboratory病科Hematology Department普外(肝胆)General Surgery临床检验Clinical Laboratory输血科Blood Bank科Endocrinology Department胸外科Thoracic surgery病理科Pathology Deparment脑电图室ECG Laboratory内科Digestive System Department心外科Cardial Surgery传统放射科Traditional Radiology Department肺功能室Lung Function Laboratory内科Vasculocardiology Deparment外科Urology SurgeryMR室MR Laboratory胃镜室Dndoscope Laboratory内科Neurology Department外科Oncological SurgerySCT室SCt Laboratory人工肾室Hemodialyses Room介入科Invasive Technology Department神经外科Neurological Surgery超声诊断科UItrasonic Diagnosis DeparmentDSA室DSA Room科Pneumology DepartmentOrthopedics Department超声多谱勒室UItrasonic Doppler Laboratory血液净化室Laminar Airflow (LAF) Room肾内科Urology Department小儿外科Pediatric Surgery核医Isotopic Laboratory高压氧仓室Hyperbaric Chamber小Pediatrics Department科Plastic SurgeryECT 室ECT Laboratory院内感染监控室Nosoial Infection Monitory中医科Traditional Chinese Medicine Department 科Departm供给室Supply House血液成份别离室Cytopheresis Laboratory高干病房Senior Officials inpatient Ward Obstetric and Gynecologic Department室Nutrition House体外反搏室Counter Extropulsative Room华侨病房Overseas Chinese WardStomatological Department康复科Rehabilitation Department科Medical Care Department for personnelOphthalmologic Department科Acupuncture and Moxibustion De-parmentOtorhinolaryngologic Department理疗科Physiotherapy Deparment科Hemorrhoids Deparment科Massage Department皮肤科Dermatology Department麻醉科Anesthesia Department省级重点学科 Key Subjects at the Provincial Level血液病、内分泌、肝胆外科、胸心外科Hematology, Endocrinology, Genneral Surgery and Cardio-Thoracic Surgery 省级医疗领先特色专业 The Leading Subjects of Medicineat the Provincial Level心内科、烧伤科、儿科心理学Cardiology, Department of B urn , Pediatric Psychology医院特色专科Characteristic Professional Subjects of Union Hospital消化内科、普外、肿瘤、泌尿、神经、整形、耳鼻喉科、介入、影像Digestive System Diseases,GeneralSurgery, Oncology, Urology, Neurology, Plastic Surgery,Otorhinolary, Invasive Department and Medical Imagery。
医学翻译词汇九_医学英语词汇
473医学词汇（i）i(①intensity of magnetism ②iodine) ①磁性纱度②碘i131 碘131（碘的放射性同位素）ia(immunoassay) 免疫测定（法）iab(intra-aortic ballon) 主动脉内球囊iabc(intra-aortic ballon counter-pulsation) 主动脉内球囊反搏装置iabp(intra-aortic ballon pump) 主动脉内球囊泵iatreusiology 治疗学iatro- 医疗，医学iatrology 医学iatrophysics 物理医学，物理疗法ic(①impedance cardiography ②integrated circuit) ①阻抗心动描记术②集成电路icd(intrauterine contraceptive device) 子宫内避孕器ice 冰ice bag 冰袋ice bath 冰浴器ice breaker and chipper 碎冰器ice cap 冰帽ice chesil 破冰凿ice chest 冰箱ice cradle 冰床罩ice crushing machine 碎冰机474ice machine 制冰机，冷冻机ice warning indicator 结冰警告器icg (impedance cardiogram) 心阻抗图，阻抗心动描记图ichthyoid 流线形的，鱼状的icon ①影像②插图iconography ①影像学②插图iconoscope 光电摄像管icteric index 黄疸指数icterometer 黄疸计icterus 黄疸ictometer 心搏测量器，心搏计ictus 冲击，搏动icu (intensive care unit) 加强护理病室，重点监护系统id (①inside ②inside dimensions) ①内径②内部尺寸idea 概念，意见，思想ideal 理想的，想象的identical 同一的，恒定的，相同的identification 鉴定，辨别，验明identifier 鉴别器identify pulse 识别脉冲idiopathetic 自发的，特发的idvc (indwelling venous catheter) 静脉内插管475ie (immunoelectrophoresis) 免疫电泳ice (①injection electrode catheter ②international electrot-echnical commission) ①插入电极导管②国际电工技术委员会iem (ion exchange membrane) 离子交换膜iemg (integrated electromyogram) 综合肌电图iep (immunoelectrophoresis) 免疫电泳i.f. (intermediate frequency) 中频（30～3000 千周/秒）ifa (immunofluorescence assay) 免疫荧光测定（法）i.f. receiver 中频接收机i.f. sweep generator 中频扫描发生器ignition tube 烧灼管ileo- 回肠ileocecum 回盲肠ileum 回肠iliac clamp 髂骨夹iliometer 髂棘测量器ilium 髂骨ill ①病②坏，有害ill effect 不良作用，副作用illness 疾病，缺点illuminance 照（明）度illuminant 照明的，发光的476illuminating lamp 照明灯泡illuminating loupe 放大照明镜illuminating mirror 照明镜illumination 照明的，照射illumination apparatus 照明器illumination plate 照明板illuminator ①照明器，照明装置②反光镜illuminometer 照度计illusion 幻影，幻觉illustration(abbr. illus.) 图解，例证，具体说明i.m. (intramuscular) 肌内的im- 不，无，非image 影像，显像，画面image amplifier 图像放大器，影像增强器image analysis system 图像分析系统image contrast 影像对比image converter 影像转换器image freeze 影像冻结image impedance 影像阻抗image intensifier 像亮化器，图像增强器image intensifier tube 影像增强管image monitor 图像监视器477image multiplier 影像倍增器image pick-up tube 摄像管image processing unit 图像处理机imager 图像仪，显像仪image reproducer 显像管，显像器imagescope 显像器image store 图像存储器image tube 显像管imagination 想象imagine 想象，推测，设想imbed 包埋，嵌入，植入imbedding 包埋，植入，嵌入imitation 模拟，仿制imitator 模拟器，仿真器immediate 直接的，即刻的immediate ligature 直接扎法immediate payment 立即付款immersion 浸没，浸渍immersion basin 浸盆immersion darkfield condenser 浸液式暗视野聚光器immersion lens 浸没透镜immersion objective 浸液物镜478immersion system 浸渍装置immersion trough 浸槽immittance system 声阻/导抗系统immovable bandage 固定绷带immunity 免疫（性）immuno- 免疫immuno-affinoelectrophoresis 免疫亲合电泳immunoassay 免疫测定（法）immunodiagnosis 免疫诊断immunoelectronmicroscopy 免疫电子显微镜检法immunoelectrophoresis (abbr.ie;iep) 免疫电泳（法）immunoelectrophoresis unit 免疫电泳仪immunoglkobulin(abbr.ig) 免疫球蛋白immunoquantitation plate 免疫定量板impact cell mill 冲击式细胞破碎装置impacter 冲击器impact strength 冲击强度impedance 阻抗impedance audiometer 阻抗听力计，阻坑测听仪impedance cardiogram (abbr.icg) 心阻抗图血流，心阻抗图，阻抗心动图impedance cardiograph 阻抗心动描记器impedance compensator 阻抗补偿器479impedance matching 阻抗匹配impedance phlebograph 阻抗静脉搏动描记器impedance plethysmogram 阻抗体积描记图impedance plethysmograph 阻抗体积描记器impedance plethysmograph amplifier 阻抗式肢体容积放大器impedance pletnysmograony 心阻抗图impedance pneumogram 肺阻抗图impedance pneumograph 阻抗呼吸描记器impedance pneumoplethysmogram 肺阻抗容积放大器impedance pneumograph 阻抗呼吸描记器impedance pneumoplethysmogram 肺阻抗容积描记图，肺阻抗血流图impedance transducer 阻抗传感器，阻抗换能器impede 阻碍，阻抗impediography 超声阻抗描记术impedor 阻抗器impeller ①叶轮，转子②压缩机imperial gallon(abbr. ip gal) 英国标准加仑（英制容量单位合4.546 升）imperial quart 英制夸脱impermanent memory 非永久记忆，短期记忆impinger 尘埃测定器implant 埋入物，移植implantation knife 移植刀480implanted demand pacemaker 埋藏式按需起搏器implanted electrode 埋藏式电极implanted heart pacemaker 埋藏式心脏起搏器implanted pacemaker 体内埋藏式起搏器implementation 工具，仪器implication ①纠缠，牵涉②含意，推断imply 意指，暗示impolarizable electrode 去极化电极import ①进口②输入import and export firm 进出口商行importation ①输入，传入②进口货import border station 进口国境站名import licence position 进口许可证impregnated bandage 加固绷带impregnation 受孕，受精impression 压迹，印模，版impression technic 印模术impression tray 印模盘impression tray sets 全口圆底牙托impression wax 印模蜡impulse 冲动，搏动，脉冲impulse generator 脉冲发生器481impulse oscilloscope 脉冲示波器impulser 脉冲发生器，脉冲传感器impulse recorder 脉冲自动记录器impulse scaler 脉冲计数器impulse timer 脉冲计数器impulse transmitting tube 脉冲发射管impurity 不纯，杂质in (①indium ②inch) ①铟②英寸（等于25.4 毫米）in- ①内，在内②由于，否定inaction 无作用inadequacy 机能不全，闭锁不全inc. (incorporated) 股份有限公司incandescent lamp 白炽灯incandescent light apparatus 电热治疗器inch(abbr.in;in) 英寸incidence ①入射，入射角②发生率incidental 偶发的，非主要的incident illumination 入射光incident light 入射光incident ray 入射光incineration 焚化，火葬incinerator 焚化炉482incision 切口，切开incision scissors 切开剪inclination 倾斜，斜度inclined tube type manometer 斜管式压力计inclinometer ①眼直径计②倾斜计include 包括，计入inclusion 包含，包埋incompatible 不相容的，禁忌的incompetence 机能不全，闭锁不全inconvertible 不可逆的incorporation ①并入②公司increase 增加，增大，增长incubation 保温，孵化，培育incubator 培养箱，孵箱，保育箱incubator-co2 二氧化碳培养箱incubator for tissue culture 组织培养箱indent 订单index ①指数，索引②指针index card 索引卡片indexer 指数测定仪，分度器index hand 指针indexometer 折射指数计483index signal 指示信号indican 尿蓝母indicanometer 尿蓝母测定器indicate 指示，表明indicated light 指示器，信号灯indicating bell 指示铃indicating lamp 指示灯indication 指示，显示，指征indicator ①指示器，显示器②指针③指示剂indicator lamp 指示灯indicator paper 试纸indicatrix 指示量，指示线，特征曲线indifferent electrode 无关电极indiffusible 不扩散的indirect export 间接出口indirect import 间接进口indirect laryngeal forceps 间接喉钳indirect leads 间接导程indiophthalmoscope 间接检眼镜indispenseble expendables 必需消耗器indium(abbr.in) 铟individual 个体的，个别的484individuality 个体性indoor 室内的induce 引起，感应，诱导induced abortion suction apparatus 人工流产吸引器induced electricity 感生电，感应电inducer 电感器，诱发器induct 感应，引导，引入inductance 电感，感应系数inductance bridge flowmeter 感应电桥流量计inductance meter 电感测定计induction ①引导，前言②感应，电感③吸气induction apparatus 感应器induction coil 感应线圈inductive current stimulus 感应电刺激物inductively-coupled plasma qua-ntometer 感应性耦合血浆定量计inductive radio 感应无线电设备inductive transducer 感应传感器inductogram x 射线照片inductometer 电感计inductor 感应器，感应机inductorium 感应器inductosyn 感应式传感器485inductotherm 感应电热器inductothermy 感应电热疗法industrial(abbr.indust.) 工业的，产品的industrial exhibition 工业展览会industrial interference 工业干扰industrial robot 工业机器人industry 工业，产业indwelling catheter 留置导尿管inert 惰性的，无效的infancy 婴儿期（两岁以内）infant 婴儿，幼儿infant audiometer 幼儿测听仪infant car seat 婴儿车座infant feeder 婴儿喂奶器infant feeding tube 婴儿鼻饲管infantile 婴儿的，幼儿的infant incubator 婴儿保温箱infant monitor 婴儿监护仪infant needle holder 婴儿持针钳infantometer 婴儿身长计infant oxygen hood 婴儿氧气罩infant rib retractor 婴儿肋骨牵开器486infant scale 婴儿称infant sternal retractor 婴儿胸骨牵开器infant warmer 婴儿保暖箱infant weighing scale 婴儿体重称infarction 梗塞，梗死infection 传染，感染infectious disease 传染病infectious hospital 传染病医院inference 推论，推断inferior vena forceps 下腔静脉钳infiltration syringe 浸润注射器infinite 无限的，无穷的infinitesimal 无限小的，无穷小的infinity 无穷大，无限，无限距infirmary 医务室，医务所inflame 燃，着火inflammable 可燃的，易燃的inflation 膨胀，充气，打气inflator ①吹张器②充气机inflow 流入，吸入，进气influence 影响，感应influx 流入，注入487inform 报告，通告，告诉information 情报，资料，消息，数据information generator 信息发送器information storage unit 信息存储器infra- 下，低于，内，间infranics 红外线电子学infrared ①红外线的②红外线infrared coagulator 红外线凝固器infrared detector 红外线探测器infrared drier 红外线干燥器infrared equipment 红外线设备infrared furnace 红外线炉infrared gas analyzer 红外线气体分析仪infrared heater 红外线加热器infrared lamp 红外线灯infrared laser 红外激光器infrared light 红外线infrared liner polarizer 红外线直线偏振镜infrared microscope 红外显微镜infrared photography 红外摄影术infrared pupilloscope 红外瞳孔检查器infrared radiation 红外线照射488infrared radiator 红外线辐射器infrared ray lamp 红外线治疗灯infrared rays 红外线infrared spectrophotometer 红外分光光度计infrared spectrophotometry 红外分光光度测定法infrasonic frequency 次声频infrequent 稀有的，不常见的infusion 输液，输注infusion and transfusion trocar 输液和输血套针infusion apparatus 输液器infusion bottle 输液瓶infusion jar 输液瓶infusion monitor 输液监护仪infusion needle 输液针头infusion outfit 注射器（全套）infusion pump 输液泵infusion rubber tubing 输液皮管infusion set 输液器infusion tube 输液管ingredient 成分，组成部分inguinal truss 腹股沟疝带inhalation 吸入剂，吸入（法）489inhalation mask 吸入口罩inhalation therapy nebulizer 吸入治疗雾化器inhalator 吸入器ihhalatorium 吸入治疗室inhale 吸入，吸气inhaler 吸入器inhaler adapter 吸入器接头inherent 生来的，固有的，先天的inheritance 遗传，继承inhibition 抑制，延迟，阻滞inhibitor ①抑制剂②禁止器inhomogeneous 不纯的，不均匀的in-house 自身的，内部的initial 开始的，最初的initial charge 起始电荷initial data 原始数据initiator ①创造人②引发剂injection 注射，喷射injection syringe 注射器injector 注射器，喷射器injector pump 注射泵injury 伤，损伤，损害490ink 墨水，油墨ink bottle 墨水瓶ink jet printer 墨水喷射印刷机，喷水式打印机ink jet recorder 墨水喷射记录器ink writer 印字机ink writing oscillograph 记录示波仪inlay 嵌体，嵌入inlay bur 嵌入钻inlay impression tray 嵌体印膜盘inlay iron band 嵌体铁圈inlay with rest 插座inlead 引入线inlet 入口，入线，输入inlet forceps 高位钳inlet port 入口inner 内部的innocuous 无害的，良性的innovation 革新，改革innumerable 无数的，数不清的ino- 纤维inoocarcinoma 纤维癌，硬癌inoculation 接种491inoculation knife 种痘刀inoculation syringe 接种注射器inoculator 接种器inoma 纤维瘤inoperative 无效的，不工作的inorganic 无机的inorganic chemistry 无机化学inosculation 吻合，联合in-out box 输入-输出盒in parallel 开联inpatient 住院病人in patient department 住院部in phase 同相的input 输入，输入电路input buffer 输入缓冲器input coupler 输入耦合器input device 输入装置input filter 输入滤波器input impedance 输入阻抗input output adapter 输入-输出衔接器input tranformer 输入变压器inquire 询价492inquiry 询价，询问inquiry data 询价日期inquiry sheet 询价单insanitary 不卫生的inscription 标题，注册in series 串联insert ①插入物，垫圈②插入，植入inserter 插入器，插入物insertion 插入insert transmitter 插入式话筒insert tube 嵌入式x 射线管inset 插页，插图，插入inside 内部，内侧，在……里面insignificant 无意义的，轻微的insolation 曝晒，日照insoluble 不溶解的insoluble soap 不溶性皂inspection 验收，检查，商检inspection certificate 检验证明书inspection fee 检验费inspection machine 检验设备inspection standard 检修标准493inspector ①测定器②检验员inspectoscope 检查镜inspiration 吸气，进气inspirator 吸入器inspiratory reserve volume (abbr.irv) 吸气储备量inspirometer 吸气测量计inspissator 浓缩器，蒸浓器instability 不稳定性install 安装，装置installation ①安装②装置，设备installing 安装，插入instamatic camera 插盒式装片摄影机（商品名）instance 例证，实例，情况instantaneous value 瞬时值，即时值instead 代替，更换instillation 滴注法，灌注instillation catheter 滴药导管instillator 滴注器institute 学会，协会，研究所institution 机关，机构，学校，制度instruction ①指示，命令②说明，说明书instruction counter 指令计数器494instrument 仪器，器械，仪表+instrumental error 仪器误差instrumentarium 全套器械，特组器械instrumentation ①器械，设备②器械操作法instrument board 仪表板instrument cabinet 器械柜instrument carriage 器械车instrument case 器械箱instrument cover 仪器外表instrument cupboard 器械柜instrument forceps 器械钳instrument light 仪表信号灯instrument lubricant 器械润滑剂instrument rack 器械架instrumenent repairing table 器械修理台instrument stand 仪器架instrument sterilizer 器械消毒柜instrument table 器械台，器械桌instrument tray 器械盘insufficlency 机能不全insufflation 吹入法，吹入剂，注气法insufflator 吹入器495insulant 绝缘材料insulated cable 绝缘电缆insulated ice bucket 隔热冰桶insulated sleeve 绝缘套管insulating oil 绝缘油insulation 绝缘，绝热，隔离insulation resistance 绝缘电阻insulator 绝缘体，绝热体insulin 胰岛素insulin syringe 胰岛素注射器insullac 绝缘漆insurance(abbr.ins.) 保险，保险费insurance certificate 保险凭证insurance claim 保险索赔insurance contract 保险合同insurance fee 保险费insurance policy 保险单insusceptible 不受……影响的，不接受……的intact 完整的，未受损伤的intake ①摄取②入口，吸入量integral ①积分（的）②完整的integral dental equipment 牙科综合治疗台496integraph 积分仪integrated circuit(abbr.ic) 集成电路integrated circuit microelectrode 集成电咱型微电极integrated circuit storage 集成电路存储器integrated vision examination system 综合视力检查系统integrating dosimeter 累计剂量仪integrating instrument 积分仪，积算仪表integrator ①体表计，积分仪②精神分裂症测验仪integrogram 积分图integronics 综合电子设备intellect 智力，才智intelligence quotient 智力商数intensifier ①增强器②照明装置intensifying screen 增感异，光增强屏intensimeter x 射线强度计intensionometer x 射线强度量计intensity 强度intensity le vel ①强度级（声音）②亮度intensity output 声强输出intensive 加强的，集中的，重点的intensive care system 重点监护系统intensive care unit(abbr.icu) 重点监护系统，加强护理病房497intensive therapy room 加强治疗室inter- 在……中间，内，相互interaction 相互影响，相互作用，干扰interception 相交，折射（光）interchange 交替，交换interchangeable knife 换片刀interchangeable syringe 互换注射器interchanger 交换器intercondenser 中间电容器intercooler 中间冷却器interdental splint 牙间夹interdiction 禁止，制止interest 兴趣，关心，注意，利益interesting 有趣的interface 界面，相互关系interfacial tensiometer 界面张力计interfacial tension 界面张力interference 干扰，干涉，阻碍interference absorber 干扰吸收器interference filter ①干涉滤波器②干涉滤光镜interference microscope 干涉显微镜interference preventer 防干扰装置498interference refractometer 干涉折射计interference spectroscope 干涉分光镜interferogram 干涉图interferometer 干涉仪，干扰计interferoscope 干涉镜interior 内部，内部的interlocking ligature 交叉扎法intermediate frequency(abbr.i.f.) 中频（300～3000 千周/秒）intermediate ligature 间接扎法intermission 间断，间歇internal 内，内部的，内在的internal electrode 体内电极internal energy 内能internal exposure 体内照射internal fistula 内瘘internal gauge 内径规internal oculoscope 眼内镜internal pacemaker 体内埋入式起搏器international(abbr.int.) 国际的，世界的international candle 国际烛光international fair 国际博览会international market 国际市场499international standard 国际水平，国际标准international treaty 国际条约international unit(abbr. i.u) 国际单位interosseous 骨间的interphase 界面interpolation 插入，内插法interpretation 翻译，解释，说明interpreter 翻译程序，翻译机interpretiveelectrocarouograph 自动解析心电图机interproximal trimmer 牙间修整器interrogator 询问器，问答机interrupt 断续，中断interrupted splint 间断夹interrupter 断流器，断续器interspace 空间，间隙，中间interstage amplifier 级间入大器inter-sync 内同步interval 间隔，时间间隔，中断期intervalometer 定时器，时间间隔计interval timer 限时器intervertebral 椎（骨）间的intervertebral disc rongeur 椎间盘咬骨钳500intestinal 肠的intestinal anastomosis clamp 肠吻合夹intestinal anastomosis forceps 三翼肠钳，肠吻合钳intestinal clamp 肠钳，肠夹intestinal crushing forceps 肠压碎钳intestinal depressor 压肠板intestinal director 肠导子intestinal fibrescope 肠纤维镜intestinal fistula patcu 肠瘘补片intestinal forceps 肠钳，肠镊intestinal plate 肠夹板intestinal plethysmograph 小肠容积描记器intestinal probe 肠探针intestinal spatula 压肠板intestinal suture needle 肠缝合针intestinal suturing set 肠缝合器intestine 肠intima 内膜intima dissector 内膜解剖器in toto 全，整体intoxication 中毒，醉酒intoximeter 呼气醇量测定器，醉酒测量器501intra- 在内，内，内部intra-abdominal 腹内的intra-aortic balloon(abbr.iab) 主动脉内球囊intra-aortic balloon pump 主动脉内囊反球泵intra-aortic balloon pump system 主动脉内囊助搏反搏装置intra-arterial 动脉内的intra-arterial oxygen insufflation apparatus 动脉内输氧器intracardiac catheter 心内导管intracardiac electrode catheter 心内电极导管intracardiac electrophysiologic techniques 心内电生理学技术intracardiac lead 心内导程intracardiacmeter 心内测压器intracardiac sucker 心内吸引头intracardiac suction tube 心内吸管intracavitary unit 腔内装置intracellular electrode 细胞内电极intracellular recording 细胞内记录intracorporeal organ 体内器官intracranial electrography 颅内脑电图描记术intracranial pressure 颅内压intracranial pressure measuring system 颅内压测定装置intradermal imbedding needle 皮内针502intradermal needle 皮内针intragastric bag 胃囊（用以采取十二指肠液）intramandibular hook 下颌内钩intramaxillary hook 上颌内钩intramedullary hook pin 髓内钩针intramembrane 膜内intramuscular electrode 肌内电极intra-ocular pressure 眼内压intraoral radiograph 口内x 射线照片intraoral tracing 口内描记法intya-oral x-ray unit 口腔用x 射线机intrapartum fetal monitor 分娩胎儿监护仪intrapartum albor monitoring 分娩监护intraperitoneal injection 腹膜内注射intrapulmonic pressure 肺内压intraretinal 视网膜内的intrasonic 超低频intrathoracic artificial heart 胸内人造心脏intrathoracic cannula 胸腔插管intrathoracic forceps 胸内钳intratracheal 气管内的intratracheal anesthetic device 气管内麻醉装置503intratracheal catheter forceps 气管内导管引钳intraureteral 输尿管内的intraurethral 尿道内的intraurethral cannula 尿道插管intraurethral cautery electrode 尿道内电灼电极intraurethral curet 尿道内刮匙intraurethral knife 尿道内刀inrtaurethral portecaustique 尿道内腐蚀药把持器inrtaurethral rongeur 尿道内咬切钳intraurethral scissors 尿道内剪intrauterine 子宫内的intrauterine applicator 子宫内涂药器intrauterine contraceptive device(abbr. iucd;iud) 子宫内避孕器intrauterine device 宫内节育器，子宫内避孕器intrauterine device extractive hook 节育环取出钩intrauterine device layup forceps 节育环放置钳intrauterine device layup fork 节育环放置叉intrauterine dilator 子宫腔扩张器intrauterine speculum 子宫内窥器intravaginal 阴道内的intravascular pressure 血管内压intravenous canula 静脉内套管504intravenous digital subtraction angiography 静脉注射数字减影血管道镜术intravenous injection 静脉内注射intravenous stylet 静脉内管心针intravenous urography 静脉尿路造影术intraventricular 心室内的intraventricular pressure 心室内压力intravital staining 活体染色法intravital cryopencll 玻璃体内冷冻冰（眼用）intro- 人口，在内ihtroduce ①引进，引导②前言，绪论introducer ①插管器，导引器②喉管插入器introducing tampon forceps 导塞钳introduction 说明书，前言，绪论intromission 插入，输入introscope 内腔检视仪，内孔窥视仪intubate 插管，插入喉管intubation 插管（法）intubation canula 插管套管intubation forceps 插管钳intubation tube 插管intubator 插管器，喉管插入器intussusception 套叠，肠套叠505intussusceptional reductor 肠套叠复位器intussusceptional replacing unit 肠套叠复位器in vacuo 在真空中invagination 凹入，折入，套叠invaginator ①套入器②疝复位器invalid chair 残废人椅invalid wheel chair 残废人轮椅invasive 侵害的，侵入的invention 发明，创造inventor 发明者，创造者inventory ①清单，存货单②设备，机器inversion 转换，逆转inverted biological microscope 倒置生物显微镜inverted cone 倒锥形inverted cone bur 倒锥形钻inverted image 倒像inverted microscope 倒置显微镜inverted research microscope 倒置研究显微镜inverted siphon 倒置虹吸管inverted specimen jar 倒置标本瓶inverter 倒相器，交换器，换流器inverting amplifier 倒相放大器506inverting eyepiece 倒像目镜invest 包埋，围模，附于investigation ①调查，研究②调查报告investment 包埋法invisible light filter 不可见光滤光镜invisible spectrum 不可见光谱in vitro 在试管内，在活体外in vivo 在活体内，在生物体内invoice (abbr.inv.) 发票，发货单involuntary 不随意的，偶然的involve 包含，包括inward 内，向内的inwinter 强冷点io(ionium)iodide 碘化物iodimetry 碘定量法iodine(abbr. i) 碘iodine catgut 碘肠线iodine consumption 耗碘量iodine flask 碘量瓶iodine number 碘值iodine number flask 碘量瓶507iodine swab 碘酊拭子iodo- 碘iodochromic catgut 碘铬肠线iodoform 碘仿，三碘甲烷iodometer 碘量计iodo-saccharometer 碘糖量计iodoventriculography 碘剂脑室造影术ion 离子ion analyser 离子分析仪ion exchange 离子交换ion exchange chromatography 离子交换色谱法ion exchange columns 离子交换柱ion exchanger ①离子交换器②离子交换器ion exchange resin 离子交换树脂ion exchange resin demineralizer 离子交换树脂纯水器ion exchange water purifying apparatus 离子交换纯水器ionic activity 离子活度ionic model 离子模型ionic rays 离子射线ionic strength 离子强度ionic weight 离子量ionization 电离，游离，离子化508ionization chamber 电离室，电离箱ionization constant 电离常数ionization meter 电离测量仪ionization vacuum gauge 电离真空压力计ioniza calcium andlyzer 钙离子分析仪ionizer 电离器，电离剂ion laser 离子激光器ion meter 离子计ionocolorimeter 氢离子比色计ionogram 电离图ionolyser 电离子分析器ionometer ①x 射线量计②离子计ionophoresis 离子电泳作用ionoscope （氧化亚氮）酸碱杂质测定器ionosphere 电离层ionotherapy 电离子渗入疗法ionotron 静电消除器ion selective electrode 离子选择电极ion source 离子源iontophoresis 电离子透入疗法iontoquantimeter ①x 射线量计②离子计iontoradiometer x 射线量计509ip (iso-electric point) 等电点ipg (impedance plethysmography) 阻抗机积描记法ipsp (inhibitory postsynaptic potential) 抑制性实触后电位ir (iridium) 铱ir- “不，无，非”（同in-,但冠于r 字头的词前）iraser 红外激射器，红外激光irid-;irido- 虹膜iridal 虹膜的iridectome 虹膜刀iridectomy hook 虹膜钩iridectomy knife 虹膜切除刀iridectomy scissors 虹膜切开剪iridium(abbr. ir) 铱iridoscope 虹膜镜iridotome 虹膜刀iris ①虹膜②隔膜，膜片③可变光阑iris aperture 可变光圈，可变光阑iriscorder 红外线电子瞳孔仪iris diaphragm 虹膜式光阑iris forceps 虹膜镊iris hook 虹膜钩iris knife 虹膜刀510iris needle 虹膜针iris replacer 虹膜复位器iris scissors 虹膜剪iris spatula and hook 虹膜铲和针iron 铁iron lung 铁肺（德林氏人工呼吸器）iron mortar 铁研钵iron triangle 铁三角架irradiation 照光，辐射irradiator 辐照器，辐射器irregular 不规则的，无规律的irregular lighting 不规则照明irreversibility 不可逆性irrhythmia 心律失常，心律不齐irrigating canula 冲洗套管irrigating cystoscope 冲洗膀胱镜irrigating dilator ①灌注扩张器②尿道冲洗扩张器irrigating spoon 灌洗匙irrigating syringe 灌肠器irrigating tube 灌洗管irrigation 冲洗法irrigation catheter 冲洗导管511irrigator 冲洗器irrigator bottle 灌洗瓶irrigoradioscopy 灌肠x 射线透视检查irrigoscopy 灌肠x 射线透视检查irritability 应激性，兴奋性irritation 刺激，兴奋ir spectrophotometer 红外线分光光度计irv (inspiratory reserve volume) 吸气储备容量ise (ion selective electrode) 离子选择电极iseikonia lens 影像平衡透镜island 岛，岛状物iso- 同，等，均匀isobar 等压线isobaric contraction 等压性收缩isochore 等容线（在等体积下温度气压关系曲线）isochrone 等时线，瞬压曲线isochronism 等时性isodose chart 等量表isoelectric focusing 等电聚焦isoelectric level 等电位（心电图基线）isoelectric line 等电线isoelectric point(abbr.ip) 等电点512isoionic point 等电点isolation 绝缘，隔离isolation clothes 隔离衣isolation room 隔离室isolator 绝缘体，隔离器，隔离物isomer （同分）异构体isopanchromatic 正全色性的isoplanatic lens 等晕透镜isopotential 等电势的，等电的isopotential line 等势线isoscope 眼动测位镜，并行视线计isosmotic solution 等渗溶液isotachoelectrophoresis apparatus 等速电泳仪isotachophoresis 等速电泳isothermal line 等温线isotonic 等张的，等渗的isotonic contraction 等张收缩isotonicity 等渗性isotonic solution 等渗溶液isotonic transducer 等张收缩传感器isotope 同位素isotope analyzer 同位素分析器513isotope colour scanner 同位素彩色扫描仪isotope function tester 同位素功能测定仪isotope scanner 同位素扫描仪isotope scintillation camera 同位素闪烁照像机isotope therapeutic apparatus 同位素治疗机isotope tracer 同位素示踪物isotopic tracer 同位素指示剂，示踪原子isotron 同位素分析器isp(infrared spectrophotometer) 红外分光光度计item ①条，款，项目②产品，零件item number 品目号，项目号i.u.(international unit) 国际单位iucd (intrauterine contraceptive device) 子宫内避孕器，节育环i.v. (intravenous) 静脉内的iv angiograpnic injector 心电管造影注射器ivory separator 牙本质分离器iv pole 静脉输液架ivu (intravenous urography) 静脉尿路造影术514医学词汇（j-k）j(joule’s equivalent) 焦耳氏当量(热功单位)jack ①插孔、插座②千斤顶,起重器jacket ①背心②套，盖，罩jacketed autoclave 蒸汽夹层压热器，蒸汽夹层高压釜jack panel 插孔板jack screw 螺旋正牙器jack switch 插接开关，插孔开关jamming 干扰台，干扰，抑制jamproof 抗干扰的japan 涂漆，漆器jar 缸，罐，瓶jaundice 黄疸jaw ①颌骨，颚，②叉头，夹片jaw crusher 颚式压碎机jaw force meter 咬合力计，颌力计jaw prop 支颌器jelly 冻胶，胶状物jerk 反射，反跳jet ①喷射②喷嘴，喷射器jetcorder 墨水喷射记录器（商品名）jetmizer 鼻用喷雾器job ①职业，工作②零件515job sequence 加工序列，指令序列joint ①关节②连接，接合jointer 连接器，接合物joint prosthesis 假关节join up 接入joule(abbr. j) 焦耳（功，能量的绝对单位，等于107 尔格）journal (abbr. jour.) 期刊，杂志journalism 新闻杂志，报刊jug 水罐，水壶juice 汁，液juice extractor 液汁提取器jumbo absorber 大型吸收器junction box 接线箱，插塞箱junctor 连接机junior 初级的，下级的，后进的jury leg 木腿，假腿justification 证实，理由juvenile ①幼年的②少年k (kalium) 钾516ka (kinetic analyzer) 动态分析仪kalimeter ①碳酸宣器②碱定量器kalium (abbr. k) 钾kampometer 热辐射计katathermometer 干湿球温度计，卡他温度计katharometer 导热析气计kathetometer 高差计kathode 阴极，负极kation 阳离子，阴向离子kc(kilocycle) 千周kcal(kilocalorie) 千卡，大卡kcg(kinetocardiogram) 心振动图keeper 保持器，夹子，架keep upright 切勿倒置kelectome 取瘤质刀kephal- 头kephalepsalkis 切胎头剪keratic 角的，角膜的keratinization 角（质）化kerato- ①角膜②角质keratocentesis 角膜穿刺术kerato-iridoscope 角膜虹膜镜517keratome 角膜刀keratometer 角膜散光计，角膜曲面计keratoplasty 角膜成形术，角膜移植术keratoscope 角膜镜keratoscopic arc 角膜散光计弧keratoscopy 角膜散光检查，角膜镜检查keratotome 角膜刀keratotomy 角膜切开术kerosene 煤油kerosene blast burner 煤油喷灯ketone 酮kettle 水壶，锅，铁桶key ①电钥②键，按钮，开关keyboard 键盘，开关板key box 电键盒key card punch 卡片穿孔机keycoder 键盘编码器keyed amplifier 键控放大器keyer 键控器，定时器keyhole saw 钥孔锯keying signal 键控信号，开关信号key off 切断518key on 接通key out 切断，断开key set 电键，按键key station 主控台，控制台key switch 按键开关keywy 键槽，栓道kg(kilogram) 千克，公斤kibbler 粉碎机kibisitome 晶状体囊刀kickstand 撑脚架kidney 肾kidney clamp 肾夹kidney forceps 肾钳kidney liquid densimeter 肾脏液密度计，尿比重计kidney pedicle clamp 肾蒂钳kidney puncture needle 肾脏穿刺针kidney retractor 肾牵开器kidney stone forceps 肾取石钳kidney tractor 肾脏拉钩kill 杀，衰减、断开，抑制killer 限制器，断路器kilo- 千519kilocalorie (abbr. kcal) 千卡，大卡kilocycle (abbr.kc) 千周，千赫kilogram (abbr. kg) 千克，公斤kilohertz 千赫（兹），千周kilomegacycle (abbr. kmc) 千兆周（电磁波频率）kilometer (abbr.km) 千米，公里kilovolt (abbr.kv) 千伏（特）kilovoltmeter 千伏（特）计kilowatt (abbr.kw) 千瓦（特）kind 型式，种类，性质kine 显像管（电视用）kinemadiagraphy 电影照像术kinematic viscosimeter 运动粘度计kinematograph 运动描记器kinescope ①眼折射计②显像管kinesi-esthesiometer 肌动觉测量器kinesimeter ①运动测量器②皮肤感觉计kinesimeter ①运动测量器②皮肤感觉计kinesthesiometer 肌动觉测量器kinetic energy 动能kinetic enzyme analyzer 激酶分析器kinetics 动力学520kineto- 运动kinetoangle transducer 运动角换能器kinetocamera 电影摄影机kinetocardiogram (abbr. kcg) 心振动图，心动图kinetocardiography 心振动图描记术kinetoscope 人体运动电影照像机king ①国王②主……，中（心）③特大（号）的kingdom 王国，领域，……界king oiscillator 主振荡器kinohapt 触觉计kinometer 子位移位测量器kinomometer 指腕动度测量器kinoscope 描记器kiono- 悬雍垂kionorrhaphy 悬雍垂缝术kiotome 悬雍垂刀kipp generator 基普氏气体发生器kit 全套工具，工具箱，一套kliseometer 骨盆斜度计kneader 捏合机，搅拌机kneading machine 捏合机knee ①膝②（曲线）弯曲处521knee cap 护膝knee joint 膝关节knee joint fixator 膝关节固定器，关节加压固定器knee retractor 膝拉钩knee splint 膝关节夹knee support 膝支持器knife 刀，刮刀knife blade 手术刀片knife-formed perforator 刀形穿孔器knife handle 手术刀柄knife holder 持刀架knife machine 磨刀机knife needle 刀状针knife sharpener 磨刀机knob ①结，隆凸②按钮，旋钮，调节器knot 结，波节knot tier 排结器knowledge 知识，理解knuckle ①指节，关节②万能接头knuckle pads 指拐垫，指节垫kodachrome 柯达彩色胶片，柯达克罗姆彩色反转片kodak 柯达照像机（商品名），小型照像机522konimeter 尘埃计算器koniology 尘埃镜konimeter 尘埃计算器kr(krypton) 氪kratometer 棱镜矫视器kromskop 原色摄影装置（病理标本）lryogenin 冷却剂kryometer 低温计kryoscope 冰点测定计kryotome 低温切片机krypton(abbr.kr)氪kryptonlasercoagulator 氪激光凝固器kuprmite 防氨面罩kymatology 脉波学kymo- 波，波动kymocyclograph 运动描记器kymogram 记波（纹）图，记录图kymograph 描波器，波形自记器，转筒记录器kymographic tracing 记波（纹）法kymographion 记波（纹）器kymography 记波（纹）法，记波摄影kymoscope 血流观察器523kyphotone 驼背矫正器，驼背带kyrtometer 曲面测量计，曲度计。
医学常用医学英语词汇翻译
医学常用医学英语词汇翻译Medical Translation of Commonly Used Medical English VocabularyIntroductionMedical translation plays a crucial role in bridging communication gaps between healthcare professionals and patients who speak different languages. Accurate translation of medical terms is vital to ensure effective communication and the proper understanding of medical information. In this article, we will explore some commonly used medical English vocabulary and provide accurate translations in Chinese.1. Anatomy and Physiology1.1 Skeletal System- Bones: 骨骼- Joints: 关节- Cartilage: 软骨- Ligaments: 韧带- Muscles: 肌肉1.2 Cardiovascular System- Heart: 心脏- Arteries: 动脉- Veins: 静脉- Blood vessels: 血管- Blood: 血液1.3 Respiratory System- Lungs: 肺- Trachea: 气管- Bronchi: 支气管- Diaphragm: 横膈肌- Oxygen: 氧气1.4 Digestive System- Stomach: 胃- Intestines: 肠道- Liver: 肝脏- Pancreas: 胰腺- Gallbladder: 胆囊2. Diseases and Conditions 2.1 Common Diseases- Diabetes: 糖尿病- Hypertension: 高血压- Arthritis: 关节炎- Asthma: 哮喘- Cancer: 癌症2.2 Infectious Diseases- Influenza: 流感- Tuberculosis: 结核病- Hepatitis: 肝炎- Malaria: 疟疾- HIV/AIDS: 艾滋病2.3 Medical Conditions- Allergies: 过敏- Migraine: 偏头痛- Obesity: 肥胖- Anemia: 贫血- Depression: 抑郁症3. Medical Professionals 3.1 Doctor Specialties- Cardiologist: 心脏病专家- Neurologist: 神经科专家- Dermatologist: 皮肤科专家- Gynecologist: 妇科专家- Pediatrician: 儿科医生3.2 Nurse and Support Staff- Nurse: 护士- Medical Assistant: 医助- Pharmacist: 药剂师- Radiologist: 放射科医生- Lab Technician: 实验室技师4. Medical Procedures4.1 Diagnostic Procedures- X-ray: X射线- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): 核磁共振- CT (Computed Tomography) scan: CT 扫描- Ultrasound: 超声波- Blood Test: 血液检查4.2 Surgical Procedures- Appendectomy: 阑尾切除术- Caesarean Section: 剖腹产- Biopsy: 活检- Cataract Surgery: 白内障手术- Rhinoplasty: 鼻整形手术ConclusionIn order to provide accurate medical translations, it is essential to have a solid understanding of medical terminology in both English and Chinese. This will ensure effective communication and the proper dissemination of medical information. By using the accurate translations provided in this article, healthcare professionals and patients can overcome language barriers and promote better healthcare outcomes.。
医学常用医学专业词汇英语翻译
医学常用医学专业词汇英语翻译Medical Terminology Translation in EnglishIntroduction:Medical terminology plays a crucial role in the healthcare field, serving as a common language among healthcare professionals worldwide. As the globalization of medicine continues to increase, the accurate translation of medical terms from one language to another becomes essential. This article aims to provide translations of commonly used medical terms from Chinese to English to facilitate effective communication in the medical field.1. Anatomical Terms:1.1 Head (头部): Cranium1.2 Chest (胸部): Thorax1.3 Stomach (胃): Gastric1.4 Intestine (肠): Intestinal1.5 Heart (心脏): Cardiac2. Medical Conditions:2.1 Hypertension (高血压): High blood pressure2.2 Diabetes (糖尿病): Diabetes mellitus2.3 Asthma (哮喘): Asthma2.4 Depression (抑郁症): Depression2.5 Arthritis (关节炎): Arthritis3. Diagnostic Procedures:3.1 X-ray (X光): X-ray3.2 Ultrasound (超声波): Ultrasound3.3 MRI (磁共振成像): Magnetic Resonance Imaging3.4 CT scan (计算机断层扫描): Computed Tomography scan3.5 Endoscopy (内窥镜检查): Endoscopy4. Medications:4.1 Antibiotic (抗生素): Antibiotic4.2 Analgesic (止痛药): Painkiller4.3 Antihistamine (抗组胺药): Antihistamine4.4 Antidepressant (抗抑郁药): Antidepressant4.5 Anticoagulant (抗凝血药): Anticoagulant5. Surgical Procedures:5.1 Appendectomy (阑尾切除术): Appendectomy5.2 Cholecystectomy (胆囊切除术): Cholecystectomy5.3 Mastectomy (乳腺切除术): Mastectomy5.4 Rhinoplasty (隆鼻术): Rhinoplasty5.5 Colonoscopy (结肠镜检查): Colonoscopy6. Medical Professionals:6.1 Physician (医生): Doctor / Physician6.2 Nurse (护士): Nurse6.3 Surgeon (外科医生): Surgeon6.4 Pharmacist (药剂师): Pharmacist6.5 Radiologist (放射科医生): Radiologist7. Body Systems:7.1 Respiratory System (呼吸系统): Respiratory System7.2 Digestive System (消化系统): Digestive System7.3 Cardiovascular System (心血管系统): Cardiovascular System7.4 Nervous System (神经系统): Nervous System7.5 Musculoskeletal System (骨骼肌肉系统): Musculoskeletal SystemConclusion:Accurate translation of medical terms is vital for efficient communication in the healthcare field. The provided translations of commonly used medical terms aim to facilitate effective cross-linguistic understanding among medical professionals. As the field of medicinecontinues to develop and evolve, it is essential to stay updated with the latest terminology and ensure accurate communication in both spoken and written English.。
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一、医学词汇翻译（20分）1、fibrosis纤维变性splenopathy脾病arthropathia关节病leucopenia白细胞减少chololith胆石glossospasm舌痉挛laryngoplegia喉麻痹lymphocytorrhexis淋巴细胞破裂myomalacia肌软化rhinedema鼻水肿podalgia足痛hyperalgesia痛觉过敏pleurodynia胸膜痛encephalocele脑突出chondritis软骨炎urorrhea遗尿dermatosclerosis硬皮症hepatomegaly/hepatomega lia肝肿大adenoncus腺肿大2、hemapoiesis 血细胞生成，血生成vasodilation 血管扩vasculitis脉管炎angiocyst成血管囊lymphokine 淋巴因子myocarditis 心肌炎myelocythemia 髓细胞血症neurasthenia 神经衰弱urocyanin 尿蓝质urinemia 尿毒症uronophile 嗜尿的crinogenic 促分泌的adenocarcinoma 腺癌thyrocele 甲状腺肿hyperthyroidism 甲亢genitoplasty 生殖器形成术gonadogenesis 性腺发生dermomycosis 皮真菌病cuticle 表皮osteectopia 骨异位3、cardiomegalia 心肥大encephalorrhagia 脑出血pulmolith 肺石pulmonology 肺脏学pneumochysis 肺水肿hepatatrophy 肝萎缩hepaticopulmonary肝肺的gastrocolotomy胃结肠吻stomachoscopy 胃镜检查cholocyanin 胆青素splenectopia 脾异位pancreatopathy 胰病nephredema 肾盂积水tracheostomy 气管造口术bronchoplegia 支气管麻esophagalgia 食管痛mammatroph 催乳细胞mastodynia 乳房痛metromalacia 子宫软化uteropexy 子宫固定术4、osteoclast 折骨器osteoclasis 折骨术thermogram 温度记录图thermograph温度记录图器thermography温度记录图法thoracometer 胸围计thoracometry 胸廓测量法otoscope 耳镜otoscopy 耳镜检查ophthalmostat眼球固定器ophthalmostasis 眼球固定法arthrotome 关节刀arthrotomy 关节切开术angiotribe 血管压轧器angiotripsy 血管压轧术5、laryngotomy 喉切开术myomectomy 肌瘤切除术secocolostomy 盲肠结肠吻合术cheiloplasty 唇形成术syndesmorrhaphy 韧带缝合术tendinosuture 腱缝术romanopexy 乙状结肠固定术arthrodesis 关节固定术uterofixation子宫固定术arthrolysis 关节松解术celiocentisis腹腔穿刺术venipuncture静脉穿刺术tracheofissure 气管分裂术bronchodilation支气管扩张sialectasia 涎管扩张lymphangiectasis 淋巴管扩张lithotripsy 碎石术atresia 闭锁，无孔ateriostrepsis 动脉扭转术（止血）pleuroclysis 胸膜腔灌洗术6、natriuresis 钠尿排泄potassemia 高钾血症kaliopenia 低钾血症calcitonin 降钙素magnesite 碳酸镁ferritin 铁蛋白hydrogenase 氢化酶oxylase 氧化酶oxozone 双氧水carbonuria 碳酸尿症carbocyclic 碳环的nitroglycerin 硝酸甘油aminolysis 氨解作用ammonirrhea 氨排泄leukotriene 白三烯glycerol 甘油，丙醇acetone 丙酮aciduria 尿酸alkalosis 碱中毒basocyte 嗜碱性粒细胞7、astrocyte 星状细胞coracoacromial 喙突肩峰的coronavirus 冠状病毒cricothyroid 环甲软骨的cyclohexane 环己六醇cuneus 楔叶（大脑）reticuloendothelial网状内皮细胞discoblastula 盘形囊胚mitosis 有丝分裂flocculoreaction絮状反应globulinuria 球蛋白尿spherolith 球状石rhabdomyolysis 横纹肌溶解cymbocephalia 舟状头（畸形）sphenocephaly 楔形头（畸形）helicopepsin 螺蛋白酶squamocellular 鳞状细胞的staphylococcin 葡萄球菌素styloid 茎状的trochocephaly轮状头（畸形）8、Mianserin 米安色林（抗抑郁药）Nitrazepam 硝西泮，硝基安定（抗惊厥和催眠药）Amobarbital 异戊巴比妥（镇静催眠药）Dibucaine 地布卡因，辛可卡因（局部麻醉药）Cefixime 头孢克肟Penicillin 青霉素Miconazole 咪康唑（抗真菌药）Tetracycline 四环素（抗生素类药）Nimodipine 尼莫地平，硝苯砒酯（血管扩张药）Sufentanil 舒芬太尼，噻哌苯胺（镇痛药）Aminophylline氨茶碱（平滑肌松弛药，利尿药）Gentamycin 庆大霉素（抗生素类药）Sulnidazole 舒硝唑，硫乙硝唑（抗滴虫药）Buprenorphine 布诺啡，叔丁啡（镇痛药）Norfloxacin 诺氟沙星Indoprofen 吲哚洛芬，印酮苯丙酸（消炎镇痛药）Rifampin 利福平Sulfadiazine 磺胺嘧啶（磺胺类药）Famotidine 法莫替丁（组胺H2拮抗药）Acyclovir 阿昔洛韦，无环鸟苷（抗病毒药）9、Hemialgia 偏侧痛Semicanal 半管Monacid 一元酸Uniaural 单耳的Dicephaly 双头（畸形）Biatrial 两心房的Ambiopia 复视Triacetate 三醋酸盐Teroxide 三氧化物Tetracycline 四环素quaritsternal 胸骨第四节的Pentene 戊烯Quinquecuspid 五尖的，五尖牙Hexose 己糖Sextipara 六产妇Heptanal 庚醛Septanose 七环糖Octapeptide 八肽Nonapeptide 九肽Decapod 十足的十足目动物10、leukemia 白血病Leucocytosis/leukocytosis 白细胞增多Albinuria 白尿，乳糜尿Melanoma 黑素瘤Nigral 黑质的Erythrocytin 红细胞素Rubriblast 原正成红细胞原始红细胞Chlorophyll 叶绿素Viridin 绿啶绿胶霉素（抗真菌抗生素）Cyanosis 发绀青紫Xanthoderma 黄肤皮肤变黄Lutein 黄体素脂色素Aflatoxin 黄曲霉素Glaucoma 青光眼Polioencephalitis 脑灰质炎Eosinophilia 嗜酸粒细胞增多Rhodopsin 视紫质视紫红(质）Purpura 紫癜Violaceous 紫色的青紫色的11、Epicondyle 上髁Hypernephroma 肾上腺样瘤Supermaxilla 上颌骨Supralumbar 腰上的Subpatellar 髌下的Hypoglossal 舌下的Infraorbital 眶下的Preretinal 视网膜前的Anteposition 前位Postabortal 流产后的Retro-ocular 眼后的Endotheliosis 内皮增生Intra-arterial 动脉内的Ectoblast 外胚层，外胚叶外膜Exocervix 外宫颈Exterogestate 宫外发育的宫外孕胎Extracerebral 脑外的Mesiolabial 近中唇（侧）的Centriole 中心粒Intercostal 肋间的1.The nervous system神经系统The nervous system– the brain, the spinal cord（脊髓） and the nerves— also controls body activities. The lower parts of the brain control basic functions such as breathing and heart rate as well as body temperature, hunger, and thirst（口渴）. Above these regions are the centers for sight, sound, touch, smell, and taste, and the regions that direct voluntary muscular activities（肌肉自主活动） of the arms and legs. Performed here are the higher functions of integrating（结合） and processing information.The brain receives and sends information by means of （依靠） nerves, many of which lie partly in the spinal cord. The spinal cord is protected by the spinal column（脊柱）. Nerves enter and leave（出入） the spinal cord at each level of the body, traveling to and from（进出） the arms, legs, and trunk (躯干). These nerves bring information from the various sense organs (感觉器官). The information is processed by the brain, and then messages are carried back to (被传送回) muscles and glands (腺) throughout the body.2.The endocrine system内分泌系统The two systems that control body activities are the endocrine system and the nervous system. The former exerts its control by means of chemical messengers (使者) called hormones. Hormones are produced by a variety of endocrine glands (多种内分泌腺), which release the hormones directly into the blood stream (血流).A major (主要的) gland is the pituitary (垂体), which is located under the brain in the middle of the head. It produces at least eight hormones, which affect growth, kidney function, and development of the sex organs (性器官). Because some of the pituitary’s hormones stimulate other glands to produce their own hormones, the pituitary is called the master gland.Another gland, the thyroid (甲状腺), is located between the collar bones(锁骨). Its hormones controls the rate of the body’s metabolism. The sex organs [ovaries(卵巢) and testes(睾丸)] make the sex cells and also make hormones that control certain characteristics of males and females. Located on top of each kidney is the adrenal gland (肾上腺), which produces cortisone (可的松) and adrenaline（肾上腺素）. The pancreas produces not only digestive enzymes but also insulin（胰岛素） and glucagon（胰高血糖素）, which control the body’s use of sugar and starches (淀粉).3.The reproductive system生殖系统The reproductive system is constructed differently for males and females. The male reproductive system is responsible for producing, transporting and maintaining viable(能生育的) sperm (精子) (the male sex cell). It also produces the male sex hormones, testosterone (睾酮), which regulates the development of a beard (胡须), pubic(阴部的, 耻骨的) hair, a deep voice and other bodily characteristics of the adult male.The female reproductive system is responsible for producing and transporting ova (the female sex cells), eliminating ova卵子（复数） from the body when they are not fertilized （已受精的）by sperm, nourishing and providing a place for growth of an embryo胚胎 when an ovum卵子（单数） is fertilized by sperm, and nourishing a newborn child. The female reproductive system also produces the female sex hormones, estrogen（雌激素） and progesterone (黄体酮), which regulate the development of breasts（乳房） and other bodily characteristics of the mature female.。