【英语】高一英语寒假作业2013-2014答案

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【天津市2013-2014学年高一寒假作业(1)英语 Word版含答案]

【KS5U首发】天津市2013-2014学年高一寒假作业（1）英语Word版含答案一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.A number of students______ playing on the ground but I don’t know what the exact number ______.A is; areB are; areC is; is D. are; is2.Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair.A whichB whoseC thatD of which3.All of us have been there, Xiao Hua .A. includingB. includedC. is includingD. is included4.The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _______ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. added toB. resulted fromC. turned outD. made up5.The _______ to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair.A. ruinB. destructionC. damageD. harm6.Motoman, the latest robot developed by Japanese scientists and skillfully cooked a pancake in an exhibition in Osaka earlier this month, showed it could ________ a kitchen.A. take overB. take offC. take upD. take in7.Whoever has________ sense knows that smoking is harmful to people’s health.A. normalB. generalC. commonD. usual8.—It’s not like him to ______ in time of difficulty.—That’s true. He will certainly fight to the end.A．give out B．give away C．give up D．give off9.The young lady is very about what she eats and wears, because she grew up in a very rich family.A．special B．especial C．particular D．positive10.If , he will have to admit(承认)that he knew about the affair.A．advised B．pressed C．persuaded D．inspired11.There will be a _____ TV report of tonight’s football match and we can enjoy i t together.A. aliveB. livingC. liveD. lively12.Time was too limited so the host couldn’t help but give a ______ introduction to the high-tech exhibition.A. chiefB. mainC. majorD. brief13.Can you tell me __________________________?A. what life will be like in the futureB. what will life be like in the futureC. how life will be like in the futureD. how will life be like in the future14.American presidents are elected once _______.A. each four yearB. each fourth yearC. every four yearsD. every fourth years15.I like my bicycle because it _______ very well.A. is ridingB. ridesC. is riddenD. rode二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

云南省20132014学年高一英语寒假作业

云南省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业（1）英语 Word版含答案题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.2.It's said that __________ is going to give us a lecture.A. an American famous youngB. a famous American youngC. a famous young AmericanD. a young famous American2.The price of food is _________ this year than that of last year.A. 8% highB. 8% as highC. 8% higherD. 8% as higher3.—Have you heard of Zhang Lili? She was seriously hurt in an accident in order to save one of her students.—_____________ good teacher!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an4.The old worker insisted that he _______ old and _______ back to the working post again.A. wasn’t; be sentB. wasn’t; was sentC. be not; sentD. isn’t; sent5.It was on March 11,2011 ________ a strong earthquake hit Sendai, Japan.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. how6.When ________ different cultures，we often pay attention only to the differences .A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared7. of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.A．Two fifth; is B．Two fifths; is C．Two fifth; are D．Two fifths; are8.It’s beyond doubt ________ he will come because he told it to me clearly on the phone.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which9.Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about10.Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ________I could answer the phone.A．since B．until C．before D．as11.He said that a new stadiuin____in our city next year.A. would buildB.would be buildC.will buildD.will be build12.It was raining hard at that time，, we had to leave as soon as possible.A.HoweverB.UntilC.ButD.While13.Could you give me a answer instead of saying something unimportant?A. trueB. believableC. specialD. straight14.Seeing the thief run into the shop , the policeman _______his police car and ran after him .A. got downB. got onC. got intoD. got out of15.---Is ____ready for the party?---Not yet .The desk hasn't been set.A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything评卷人得分二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Freshmen in high school can be cruel and we certainly were to a young man named Matt who was in my class. We teased him about his ____16____. He was at least fifty pounds overweight. He felt the pain of being the last one ____17____ to play basketball, baseball or football. Matt will always remember the endless ____18 ____ that were played on him.One day he sat near me in gym class. Someone ___19_____ him and he fell on me and knocked my foot quite ___20_____. With the whole class watching I chose to fight in order to keep my image intact (not spoiled). I ___21_____, “C’mon, Matt, let’s fight!” He said he didn’t want to. But he had to come toward me with his ___22_____ in the air. I bloodied his nose with one hit and the classwent ___23_____. Just then the gym teacher walked into the room. He saw us fighting and he____24____ us out to the running track.He followed us with a ____25____ on his face and said, “I want you two guys to go out there and run that mile holding each other’s hands.” The ____26____ erupted into a roar of laughter. The two of us felt ___27_____ beyond belief, but Matt and I went out to the track and ran our mile—hand in hand.At some point during the ____28____ of our run, I remember looking over at him, with blood ___29_____ trickling from his nose and his weight ____30____ him down. It struck me that here was a ____31____, not all that different from myself. We both____32____ each other and began to laugh. In time we became good friends.Going around that track, hand in hand, I no longer saw Matt as fat or ____33____. He was a human being. It was ____34____ what I learned when I was allowed to go hand in hand with someone for only one mile. For the rest of my ___35_____I have never so much as raised a hand against another person.16. A. size B. height C. habits D. lessons17. A. built B. taught C. kept D. picked18. A. games B. tricks C. cards D. balls19. A. threw B. pushed C. called D. beat20. A. rapidly B. possibly C. badly D. easily21. A. shouted B. explained C. replied D. ordered22. A. arms B. screams C. fists D. hands23. A. well B. on C. wild D. away24. A. took B. drove C. allowed D. sent25. A. doubt B. worry C. surprise D. smile26. A. room B. track C. field D. freshmen27. A. upset B. ashamed C. anxious D. disappointed28. A. distance B. moment C. course D. action29. A. ever B. even C. also D. still30. A. slowing B. putting C. taking D. letting31. A. boy B. person C. classmate D. student32. A. ran after B. made fun of C. talked to D. looked at33. A. rude B. stupid C. disabled D. quiet34. A. amazing B. inspiring C. exciting D. interesting35. A. year B. school C. life D. work评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AA couple had a son eleven years after they married. They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye. When the boy was around four years old, one day the father was very tired after work so he asked his wife to pick up their son. The mother, who was very busy in the kitchen, totally forgot about it.Later the boy lost his way on the street. When the son was found missing, the mother hurried to look for him, but she didn’t find him. The mother felt very sad and didn’t know how to face her husban d.When the father went to the police station after hearing that the son was missing, he looked at his wife and said just four words. What do you think the four words were? The husband just said "I love you, darling."The son was missing. If she had picked him up earlier, this would not have happened. There is no point in blaming (责备) anyone. His wife had also lost her only child. What his wife needed at that moment was comfort and understanding from her husband. That is what the husband gave his wife. Several weeks later, with the help of the police, the couple finally found their lost son. The family’s relationship became stronger over that time.Sometimes we spend lots of time asking who is to blame. We miss many chances to give each other support and let each other feel the warmth of human relationships. Get rid of all your unwillingness to forgive, selfishness, and fears and you will find the world is much more wonderful.36. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “the apple of their eye”A. A person who always has a sweet smile in their opinion.B. A person who is as pretty as an apple in their opinion.C. A person who is loved more than anyone else in their opinion.D. A person who looks like an apple in their opinion.37. Why didn’t the father p ick the boy up himself?A. He was very lazy.B. He thought the mother had picked him up.C. He forgot to pick him up.D. He was too tired to do it.38. What can we learn from this passage?A. Be careful in everything you do.B. Love is the most important thing.C. Learn to forgive others.D. Everyone can make mistakes.39. What do you think of the husband?A. Warm-hearted.B. Careful.C. Hard-working.D. Broad-minded.BHave you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it? Many people are afraid to support themselves. Dr Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back thinks it' s because their self-respect is low. "There's always a' superior' around— a parent, a teacher, a boss— who knows better."But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves. They offer "assertiveness training" courses , A.T. for short. In the A.T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A.T. Course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But A.T. uses an even stronger motive— he need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If someone you face is more "important" than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. You can get to feel good about yourself. And once you do, you can learn to speak out.40. The problem the writer talks about is that ________.A. some people buy things they don't wantB. some people are afraid to speak out for their rightsC. there are too many superiorsD. some people don't think enough of themselves41.The cause of the problem talked about in this passage is that ________.A. some people have a low self-respectB. there is always someone around who "knows better"C. salesmen talk people into buying things they don't wantD. people don t share enough42.The A.T. Courses often ________.A. make people distrust their own answersB. make things more favorable for "superiors"C. help people know as much as their "superiors"D. help people become more important43.A good title for this passage could be "________".A. The Need to ShareB. Talk Back When NecessaryC. One Way to Build Self-RespectD. One Way to Train Speaking AbilityCThe average global temperature has increased by almost 0.5 centigrade degree over the past century; scientists expect it to rise by an extra 1~3 degree over the next 100 years.Warmer weather makes glaciers melt, adding more water to the ocean. The warmer temperature also make water expand, so it takes up more space, causing the sea level to rise. The sea level has risen about 10~25 cm in the last 100 years.The main cause of global warming is human pollution. Through burning coal, oil and gas, people have been increasing the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as CO2. This adds to the power of the greenhouse effect, making the planet even warmer.Many scientists believe that, if the warming is not stopped, there will be huge climate changes. The sea level could rise to one metre this century.Should this come true, millions of homes will be swallowed up by the sea and the world will be flooded with "climate refugees" looking for somewhere to live?44.Which of the following is true?A.warmer weather-glaciers melt-water expand-pollutionB.pollution-warmer weather-glaciers melt-water expandC.pollution-water expand-warmer weather-glaciers meltD.glaciers melt-pollution-water expand-warmer weather45.What's the basic reason that globe becomes warmer and warmer?A.Coal, oil and gas.B.CO2.C.Human pollution.D.Greenhouse effect.46.What do you think we should do?A.Not use coal, oil and gas any more.B.Build the house on the mountain.C.Do our best to protect the environment.D.Lower the temperature.DUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages. Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs .Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but there’s a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.47. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water.B. Throwing batteries away.C. Paving parking lots.D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.48. What can be inferred from the text?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior.B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C. There is much we can do to reduce family size.D. The average family in America makes proper use of water.49. The last paragraph is intended to .A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. prove what drinking glass is best for usD. suggest what we do to save water at home50. The text is mainly about .A. how human activity affects our water supplyB. how much we depend on water to liveC. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. Why paving roads reduces our water评卷人得分四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【贵州省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业(5)英语 Word版含答案

【KS5U首发】贵州省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业（5）英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.The __________of your house is clean now.A. environmentB. circumstanceC. surroundingD. surroundings2.Is there ____ to help you?A. anything we can doB. something can doC. anything which we can doD. nothing we can't do3.I found the raincoat where I had ______ it.A. layB. laidC. lainD. lied4.It’s a（n） problem when using the Internet. Do you trust the information you have downloaded?A. usualB. ordinaryC. publicD. common5. It is ________ that I’d like to go for a picnic.A. very lovely a dayB. too lovely a dayC. such lovely a dayD. so lovely a day6.--Do you like your school life?--It’s hard to say. If there were no ____ exams, I should have ____ much happier time at school.A. an; aB. /; aC. a; theD. /; /7.A middle-aged woman came ________ to the bus stop only ________ the bus had gone.A. run; to findB. running; to findC. and ran; foundD. running; finding8.If you know anything ______ about it, you should tell us.A. after allB. all in allC. at allD. first of all9.Her mother ____ her stories patiently every evening when she was a little girl.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling10.The _____ height of the girls who took part in the beauty contest is 1.70 meters.A. averageB. obviousC. centralD. regular11._________ neither I nor he right, Miss Li?A. AreB. IsC. AmD. Be12.Only then ______ how much damage had been caused.A．had she realized B．she realized C．did she realize D．she had realized13.It was in the factory ________ I worked when I was twenty _____ I met Linda who later became my wife.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. that; thatD. where; where14.If you had got up early, you_____ the early bus.A. have caughtB. will have caughtC. would have caughtD. had caught15.____terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Eleven-year-old Angela had something wrong with her nervous system（神经系统）.She wasunable to 16 .In fact, she could hardly make any 17 .Although she believed that she had a 18 chance of recovering, the doctors said that 19 ,if any, could come back to normal after getting this disease. Having heard this, the little girlwas not 20 .There, lying in her hospital bed, she 21 that no matter what the doctors said, her going back to school was22 .She was moved to a specialized health center, and whatever method could be tried was used. Still she would not 23 . It seemed that she was 24 .The doctors were all fond of her andtaught her about 25 that she could make it . Every day Angela would lie there, 26 doingher mental exercise.One day, 27 she was imagining her legs moving again, it seemed as though a miracle（奇迹）happened: The bed began to 28 ! “Look what I’m doing! Look! I can do it! I moved!I moved! ”she 29 .Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was 30 .More importantly, they were running 31 safely.People were crying, and equipment was 32 .You see, it was an earthquake. But don’t33 that to Angela. She has 34 that she did it, just as she had never doubted that she would recover. And now only a few years later, She’s back in school. You see, to such a person who can 35 the earth, such a disease is a small problem, isn’t it?16．A．see B．hear C．talk D．walk 17．A．progress B．difference C．movement D．achievement 18．A．poor B．good C．little D．special 19．A．few B．all C．some D．most 20．A．satisfied B．delighted C．surprised D．discouraged 21．A．insisted B．sighed C．feared D．promised 22．A．true B．doubtful C．certain D．impossible 23．A．get up B．give up C．turn up D．stand up 24．A．disappointed B．proud C．troubled D．undefeatable 25．A．thinking B．expecting C．pretending D．imagining 26．A．sadly B．madly C．carefully D．faithfully 27．A．as B．since C．after D．before 28．A．fly B．move C．roll D．speak 29．A．jumped B．wondered C．screamed D．recovered30．A．frightened B．pleased C．touched D．encouraged 31．A．in B．by C．for D．with 32．A．rising B．falling C．missing D．gathering 33．A．tell B．do C．give D．show 34．A．noticed B．supposed C．believed D．discovered．shock C．shake D．save三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AScientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.Why is more and more land becoming desert？ Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.Some places on the earth don’ t get much rain. But they still don’ t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’ t let the sun make the earth even drier. P lants do not let the wind blow the dirt away. When a bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become desert more easily.36. Deserts ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ .A. never have any plants or animals in themB. can all be turned into good land before longC. are becoming smaller and smallerD. get very little rain37. Small green plants are very important to dry places because ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ .A. they don’ t let the sun make the earth even drierB. they don’ t let the wind blow the soil awayC. they hold waterD. All of the above.38. Land is becoming desert little by little because ＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. plants can’ t grow thereB. there is not enough rainC. people haven’ t done what scientists wish them to doD. scientists know little about the deserts39. After reading this passage, we learn that ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ .A. plants can keep dry land from becoming desertB. it is good to get rid of the grass in the desertsC. all places without much rain will become desertsD. it is better to grow crops on dry land than to cut themBRobert Spring, a 19th century forger（伪造者）, was so good at his profession that he was able to make his living for 15 years by selling false signatures of Americans. Spring was born in England in 1813 and arrived in Philadelphia in 1858 to open a bookstore. At first he became rich by selling his small but real collection of early U.S. autographs （手稿）. Discovering his ability at copying handwriting, he began imitating signatures of George Washington and Ben Franklin and writing them on the title pages of old books. To lessen the chance of detection（察觉）, he sent his forgeries to England and Canada for sale.Forgers have a hard time selling their products. A forger can’t deal with a respectable buyer but people who don’t have much knowledge in the field. Forgers have many ways to make their work look real. For example, they buy old books to use the aged paper of the title page, and they can treat paper and ink with chemicals.In Spring’s time right after the Civil War, Britain was still fond of the Southern states, so Spring invented a respectable maiden lady known as Miss Fanny Jackson, the only d aughter of General “Stonewall” Jackson. For several years Miss Fanny’s financial problems forced her to sell a great number of letters and manuscripts (手稿). Spring had to work very hard to satisfy the demand. All this activity did not prevent Spring from dying in poverty, leaving sharp-eyed experts the difficult task of separating his forgeries from the originals.40. Why did Spring sell his false autographs in England and Canada?A. There was a greater demand there than in America.B. There was less chance of being detected there.C. Britain was Spring’s birthplace.D. The prices were higher in England and Canada.41. After the Civil War, there was a great demand in Britain for________.A. Southern moneyB. Signatures of George Washington and Ben FranklinC. Southern manuscripts and lettersD. Civil War battle plans42. According to the passage, forgeries are usually sold to________.A. sharp-eyed expertsB. persons who aren’t expertsC. book dealersD. owners of old books43. Who was Miss Fanny Jackson?A. The only daughter of General “Stonewall” Jackson.B. A little - known girl who sold her father’s papers to Robert Spring.C. Robert Spring’s daughter.D. An imaginary person created by Spring.CMany people who are overweight have poor digestion(消化). For the most part, poor digestion is not a habit given by our parents. We give it to ourselves through the way we eat. Eating to get less stress or anxiety is often the mistake most people will make. Oh, poor digestion can lead to weight problems. Here’s how: When a person feels stressed, the part of the central nervous system that connects digestion switches off. This is called the parasympathetic nervous system(副交感神经系统). At those times of stress, the body can take in food and process some of it, but digestion doesn’t work correctly to digest all the nutritional(营养的)goodness from the food. Poor digestion is not always obvious by observing symptoms; you can get some illnesses but not always. Poor digestion can be seemingly silent.If you eat when you are stressed, anxious, or nervous, you might as well be eating cardboard for all the nutrients your body gets. Yes, eating when stressed is a gaining situation. Now you might think, well, if I’m not digesting, the calories aren’t getting handles, so I should be losing weight. Good idea, but wrong reality. When digestion is not proper, the body starts “starving” from lack of necessary nutrients(营养物). Yes, it goes into a starvation（饥饿）problem and starts absorbing(吸收) fat and energy. It thinks it’s in a famine(饥荒). The good news is that it’s easy to make some corrections and get rid of stress at mealtimes.If you feel stressed often, it can be helpful to take other food that contains multiple B vitamins. These help, but you could still find yourself stressed at44. The author wrote the passage to tell usA. how to deal with stress at mealtimesB. what kind of food can be easily digestedC. eating when you’re stressed can cause weight p roblemsD. eating too much resulted in overweight problems45. How do you understand the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?A. Eating is the best way to release stress.B. We should not release the stress by eating.C. Eating too much can cause anxiety.D. The stress problem can be solved during eating.46. In what way do poor digestion and stress cause body problems?A. Poor digestion cannot absorb much nutritional goodness from the food.B. People with poor digestion take in food and process all of it.C. When people feel stressed, the parasympathetic nervous system switches on.D. Poor digestion will not lead to overweight problems.47. Which is NOT the reason why people may have weight problems when eating with stress?A. The body does not take in what they eat.B. The digestion system becomes incorrect.C. People cannot eat much when unhappy.D. The body will begin to absorb too much fat.DThe earthquake that shook Japan with historic strength on March 11th, 2011 created a tsunami wave ten meters high. The water washed away boats, cars and houses in coastal areas north of Tokyo. It also led to tsunami warnings across the Pacific. ks5uScientists recorded the magnitude(震级) of the earthquake at 8.9.The United States Geological Survey says it was the fifth largest earthquake since nineteen hundred. The largest, with a 9.5 magnitude, shook Chile in nineteen sixty.The quake struck near the east coast of Honshu, Japan's main island. It was centered under the sea about one hundred thirty kilometers east of Sendai.The tsunami washed away whole neighborhoods in Sendai.So far (April 4th), the tsunami has taken 12, 0009 people's life away.Now Japanese are all trying to rebuild their hometown, but there are too many difficulties.The first, Japan is the world's third largest importer(进口商)of oil. The shortage of oil makes it almost impossible to carry the food, medicine and water to the quake area by cars.The second, the Fukushima nuclear(核) power station was damaged by the March eleventh earthquake and tsunami. The extent of the problems is still not clear. Japan’s nuclear crisis(危机) may mean greater need of imported food.48．The underlined word in Paragraph 1 means______ in Chinese.A．地震 B．核辐射 C．海浪 D．海啸49．The largest earthquake happened in ______.A．Tokyo B．the United States C．Chile D．Japan 50．Japanese are facing ______ kinds of problems when trying to rebuild theirA．one B．two C．three D．four四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【云南省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业(7)英语 Word版含答案

【KS5U首发】云南省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业（7）英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.---What do you think of my article, professor?---The former part is well written but _____ is just so so.A. the laterB. the last partC. latestD. the latter2.---Have you finished your work?---No. One third remains to be done.We need ____ three days.A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others3.She was so amused with the magician’s tricks that she ________ a smile.A. burst outB. burst intoC. burst forthD. burst in4.Hearing the _______ news that Britain is to simplify its visa application process forChinese visitors, an _______ look appeared on his face.A. excited; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitedD. exciting; exciting5.--What should I prepare for him?--________ anything. He is not particular with food.A. NearlyB. AlmostC. MostlyD. Most6.Mianyang, the science and technology city of China, is located _____ the northwest of Sichuan. It’s also a beautiful city _____ the Fujiang River.A. on; onB. on; inC. in; toD. in; on7.You can borrow my car____ you promise not to drive too fast.A. unlessB. even ifC. in caseD. as long as8.Son, you have ______ time to do it, so I suggest you to do it well.A. plenty ofB. a large scale ofC. a large number ofD. many a9.My foreign friend says Shanghai is ________ beautiful city and he really wants to pay it a visit for second time.A. the；theB. a；aC. a：theD. 不填；a10.The show on CCTV-3 is popular. It often makes people .A．laughed B．laughing C．to laugh D．laugh11._______ by thick bamboo and high forest, the ancient city hadn’t been discovered until the 1990s.A. SurroundingB. SurroundC. SurroundedD. Having surrounded12.You’d better ______ your scores and see if you have passed the exam.A. add up toB. add toC. add upD. add13.—I really prefer________the summer holidays by myself.—Oh？I’d rather________to the seaside with my parents.A．to spend；go B．to spend；to go C．spend；go D．spend；to go 14.Li ping as well as his classmates who _____late for class was criticized by Mrs. Liu.A. wasB. wereC. doD. did15.It was _______ you had done _______ made it possible for you to improve your English.A.that ; thatB.that;whatC.what; whatD.what;that二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑who was only three then was taken away by a couple. Ever since then, she has 26 to accept what someone gives to her 27 they give her two. In fact, we found many things which she had been 28 to give to her sister one day.I said to her, “You must 29 it if someone gives you food or something else —even if it is only one piece 30 two —for your own health.” It was so 31 for me to fight back the tears as she 32 her head. Her hope and __33__ were all that she had. They_34___ more than anything else.I hope that Tanzile and the other beautiful children like her will 35 with their brothers and sisters again.16. A. result B. doctor C. parent D. friend17. A. help B. surprise C. encourage D. protect18. A. clothes B. medicine C. food D. water19. A. hardly B. still C. never D. also20. A. stopped B. hid C. survived D. danced21. A. wish B. smile C. plan D. idea22. A. guessed B. believed C. thought D. imagined23. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. themselves24. A. interested B. pleased C. scared D. surprised25. A. died B. tried C. fought D. cried26. A. pretended B. refused C. hoped D. dreamed27. A. although B. if C. once D. unless28. A. developing B. choosing C. collecting D. making29. A. want B. check C. eat D. accept30. A. more than B. together with C. except for D. instead of31. A. hard B. sorry C. funny D. strange32. A. shook B. hit C. touched D. pressed33. A. honesty B. attitude C. love D. humor34. A. cared B. mattered C. cost D. earned35. A. show up B. get along C. get together D. go out三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C 和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AMom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them every day. If your dad worships(崇拜) the Pittsburgh Stealers, you are likely to grow up being a big fun of that football team. And if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying books everywhere you go, just like she does. Here are four ways you can stay close and build a strong relationship with yourparents.1.Spent time together. How much time do you spend just enjoy ing each other’s company(陪伴)? Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV, maybe you can ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, try a board game, or read a book out.2.Share your feelings and ask for help. Your mom or dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell a parent if you are sad or struggling with something.3.Show your care. Some families are always kissing, hugging, and saying “I love you”. It’s important to show that you care for each other. In addition to kisses and hugs, kids and parents show their love by respecting each other, being caring, polite, and thoughtful.4.Whatever you do, do your best! You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you are turning into such a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.36. The first paragraph mainly tells us___________.A. the Pittsburgh Stealers is a famous football teamB. the kid will like reading if his or her mother likesC. parents influence(影响) their kids greatly.D .we should follow our parents’ hobbies.37. In the third paragraph, the author suggests that ____________.A .you keep your parents company all the timeB. you stay at home with your parentsC .you do something together with your parents.D. you enjoy games when your parents watch TV38. The underlined part “they’re doing a good job” means_____________.A .they have very good jobsB. their jobs can bring the family much moneyC. they make you become a great kidD. they make you find a good job.39. The text intends to（旨在）tell us______________.A .parents are important to everyoneB. how we get along with our parentsC .to respect our parentsD. to share feelings with our parentsBEvery person is unique (独特的) and so are our sleep needs. But in today’s busy world, how much sleep should we be getting each night? Research suggests that most healthy adults need seven to nine hours of sleep each night. Children and teens need even more sleep than adults. The following is a breakdown of the recommended (推荐) number of hours of sleep people need by age:INFANTS(0 to 2 months): .........................15 to 18 hours(2-12 months): ...........................14 to 15 hoursCHILDREN(12-18 months): ........................13 to 15 hours(18 months-3 years): .................12 to 14 hours(3-5 years): ................................11 to 13 hours(5-12 years): ...............................9 to 11 hoursTEENS(13-19 years): .............................8.5 to 9.5hoursADULTS(more than 20 years): .................7 to 9 hoursAs children grow, they go through many changes, including changes in sleep. Children and teens, like adults, need a regular sleep and wake timetable, even on weekends. Sleep should follow a relaxing bedtime plan. The bedroom should be cool, dark and quiet. Getting a good night’s rest may become more difficult as they grow older because of more responsibilities (责任) and activities, the influence of TV, computers and so on. However, sleep is still an important part of teens’ health and overall quality of life. So, how do teens measure how much sleep they need? If a teen has trouble staying awake during school, they probably are not getting enough quality sleep.Most sleep problems are treatable. If teens are having trouble in getting enough sleeps they need, it is important to see a doctor or other health experts.404. According to the text, a two to twelve-month-old baby needs ______ hours ofsleep each night.A. fifteen to eighteenB. fourteen to fifteenC. eleven to thirteenD. nine to eleven41. For good sleep, the bedroom should be ___________.A. clean and tidyB. wet and noisyC. cool, dark and quietD. warm and quiet42. The __________ a person grows, the less sleep he needs.A. tallerB. olderC. strongerD. thinner43. This article is mainly about _________ .A. sleepB. healthC. ageD. timeCThe year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.On 17 July, a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s atmosphere with a massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are alre ady dead, but the north won’t escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun won’t be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.Could it really happen? Will we meet the same end?44. What is mainly described in the passage?A. A historic discovery.B. An event of imagination.C. An event will happen on the earth.D. A scientific adventure.45. When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes .A. an earthquakeB. damages to citiesC. an Earth explosionD. huge waves46. Why can’t the northern half of the earth escape for long? 高考资源网A. Because the land is covered with waterB. Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.C. Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.D. Because wars break out among countries .DNearly all the tourists who come to southeast France make a tour to Monaco（摩纳哥）, too. Lying near the French-Italian border, Monaco is not part of France, but a separate principality（公国）, though it is surrounded by its greatest neighbour.Monaco became a principality in the 16th century after being owned by a family member of a certain Italian king. The French and Italians, however, soon came to “protect” it one after another, until 1861, when it became its own master again.Facing the blue Mediterranean（地中海）, Monaco is mainly made up of two cities, Monaco, where the palace of the prince（王子） stands, and Monte Carlo（蒙特卡洛）, which is a wonderful place for tourists. Every year, around half a million people from all parts of the world come to Monaco, nearly 25 times as much as its population.Believe it or not, Monaco has no soldiers or policemen of its own. Law and order is kept by French police, and French stands for it in its foreign affairs, even the money used in Monaco is franc, too.47. Monaco is _____________ .A. another name for Monte CarloB. mostly visited by French touristsC. surrounded by FranceD. more related to Italy than to France48. Monaco has a population of _____________.A. over 20,000B. 20,000 or soC. more than 25,000D. no more than 20,00049. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The national income of Monaco depends mainly on France.B. Monaco is famous for having no soldiers or policemen of its own.C. Monaco does not have a seat in the UN because it is too small a country.D. Monte Carlo City seems more important for the existence of this principality.50. The Head of Monaco is ___________ .A. the KingB. the President of FranceC. a member of the royal family（王室）D. the Emperor四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业英语(三)Word版含答案[ 高考]

高一英语寒假生活（三）一、选择题1. They began to think about what use could be ________ such materials.A. made upB. made fromC. made ofD. made out2. This is the very reason ______ he gave for his coming late to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. asD. why3. I can’t quite remember _____ you started doing the work.A. that it was whenB. when it was thatC. when was it thatD. that was it when4. Each girl present at the party was wearing a flower in the hair, which______ theirbeauty.A. addedB. added upC. added toD. added up to5. Some students have trouble _____grammar while others have difficulty ____newwords.A. in; rememberB. for; to rememberC. on; rememberingD. with; remembering6. It was in this house ________ he heard some strange sounds.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. who7. ------People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.------__________.The roads are too crowded.A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go aheadD. Fine8. ----Is that the small town you often refer to?----Right, just the one ______ you know I used to work for years.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what9. I ______ say he ______ speak to her in public at that time, for he was such ashy boy.A. dare; daresB. dare; didn’t dare toC. dared; daredD. dared; dared not to10. ------ Have you ____________ some new ideas?----- Yeah, I’ll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with二、完形填空Nicola’s Love for Her Violin Can love between partners with a 237-year age gap (差距) lead to the perfect match (绝配)? Nicola Benedetti thinks so．The 18-year-old 11 and her partner, a 255-year-old Italian violin, 12 to China for the first time last weekend．She 13 in Beijing on September 15 and also performed in Hangzhou and Shanghai.Nicola is from Scotland and 14 playing the violin when she was four years old． 15 , it was not something her parents 16 her do．She went with her sisterto violin lessons and 17 it and improved very quickly.“There are so many different things I am fond of about the 18 ,” she said．“I can’t really 19 it but I love giving live performances, I like the feeling of playing and communicating with the 20 ．I love the feeling of the violin under my chin (下巴).”However, playing violin six hours a day is not a/an 21 job．“I usually 22 in an upstairs bedroom when I’m at home.” she said．“But sometimes, when it’s 23 outside, it can be upset．The house is right on the 24 and I can see others having fun 25 I’m on my own.”Although practising is sometimes lonely, Nicola 26 felt she was lucky．“You can’t have 27 ．I am really lucky to do what I love doing,” she said．Her 28 paid off (终有回报)．Nicola won BBC Young Musician of the Year in 2004 at 16.29 her performing and recording activities, Nicola is a/an 30 of UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会)．She said that she would travel to Lesotho in southern Africa at the end of this year to help poor kids there.11．A．singer B．writer C．pianist D．violinist12．A．came B．turned C．ran D．moved13．A．checked B．played ．visited D．remained14．A．stopped B．requested C．started D．ignored15．A．So B．And C．But D．However16．A．made B．persuaded C．wanted D．got17．A．noticed B．concerned C．minded D．loved18．A．lessons B．violin C．performances D．show18．A．explain B．imagine C．determine D．refuse20．A．foreigners B．friends C．audience D．teenagers21．A．boring B．easy C．wonderful D．tiring22．A．work B．rest C．stay D．practise23．A．cool B．sunny C．windy D．cloudy24．A．river B．hill C．farm D．beach25．A．while B．as C．so D．for26．A．even B．still C．ever D．almost27．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing28．A．time B．music C．efforts D．action29．A．Because of B．Besides C．Instead of D．Thanks to30．A．adviser B．manager C．organizer D．supporter三、阅读理解ATen years ago I used to be very fit. I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day .I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at the weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like that any more.There’s a lot of stress in my job. Perhaps that’s why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top, and instead of having one glass, I would have several. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all.Two months ago I ha d a heart attack. At first I just couldn’t believe it. Luckily it wasn’t very serious. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven’t any time! My job takes everything out of me!Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I won’t earn as much. I have a family to support.I have to think of them, too. I just don’t know what I should do. What do you think?31. Compared with ten years ago, what is worse for the author now?A. His job.B. His pay.C. His means of transport.D. His health.32. According to the passage, when the author got the better job, which of the following is NOT true?A. He got higher pay.B. His working hours weren’t long.C. He found it very stressful.D. He had little free time at weekends.33. The underlined word “that” (in Paragraph 2) probably refers to“_______”.A. walking to workB. buying a carC. drinking whiskyD. playing tennis34. After the author had a heart attack, the doctor advised him________.A. not to work any longerB. to take a long vacation abroadC. to stop smoking and take exerciseD. not to eat out any more35. What can we infer from the passage?A. The author is not sure what he should do now.B. The author has taken the doctor’s advice.C. The author has got another new job.D. The author feels much better now.BIn America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are oftenworried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman(新生)speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications (申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.36. According to the text, most students feel ________ when entering the high school.A. excitedB. nervousC. lonelyD. disappointed37. Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?A. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.B. The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.C. Summer activities begin before school starts.D. The school office can help new students join school clubs.38. When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?A. Before the eighth grade year starts.B. Right after the high school year starts.C. At the beginning of the new term in the high school.D. At the end of their eighth grade year39. The main offices will give away maps of their schools________.A. only to help students to find different places of the schoolsB. only to help parents to find different places of the schoolsC. to help students and parents to find different classrooms of the schoolsD. to help students and parents to find different places of the schools40. What is the purpose of this text?A. To tell the new students how to learn in high schoolB. To introduce new schools.C. To give the teachers some advice.D. To give advice to new high school students.四、阅读表达[1]As a parent who stays at home with grade-school-kids, the last thing that you want to hear on a snowy day from your kids is “I’m bored” when school is canceled.(取消) So how can you keep kids busy on a winter day without keeping them in front of the TV all day?[2]One of the best suggestions for a cold winter day is to have your kids play board games. You can always invite the neighborhood kids over and have them bring their favorite games. Another good idea is to have the kids put on a puppet show （木偶表演）. This is the best way for them to use what God gave them and their imaginations![3]We used to also play in a grocery store and my mom would allow us to go through the kitchen and get items and we had to pay for our groceries—a great way to have kids practice their counting skills. If you live in town and you can get out of the house then and have the kids pick a few books they would like to read there. Another good winter day activity is just making tents in the living room with all the blankets and chairs, and this is a great place for kids to relax and read. The kids could also put on a magic or talent show, again invite the other neighbor kids over.[4]And as a parent, you can work out an agreement with other parents. You’ll take the kids on a snowy day, then rotate and they can take the kids for another snowy day. In this way, you get a break as parent and the kids get different scenery too and you won’t be pulling your hair out!1．Complete the following sentence according to the underlined one in Paragraph2.(no more than 5 words)The show can make the best use of the children’s.2．What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph 4 refer to ?(no more than 3 words)3．Which activity mentioned in the text is good for kids’ mathematical ability ? Why? (no more than 20 words)4．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)5．What is the best title for the text ?(no more than 10 words)五、书面表达现在中学生进“网吧”的现象相当普遍，有害无益。

云南省高一英语寒假作业(4)

云南省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业（4）英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.The house smells as if it hasn’t been lived in for years.A. little white woodenB. little wooden whiteC. white wooden littleD. wooden white little2.The newly-built library, which is _____, is expected to be open to the public next Saturday.A. as three times large as the old oneB. three times larger than the old oneC. three times of the old one as sizeD. the size of the old one as three times3.____ you’ve made in English! I’m proud of you.A. What an amazing progressB. What amazing progressC. How an amazing progressD. How amazing progress4._________ good advice he has given you! Keep trying, and you will be _________.A. What; a successB. What a; a successC. What; successD. How; successful5.____ our mother will allow ____ to see a film after supper?A. Who do you think; leavingB. Who do you think; to leaveC. Do you think who; leavingD. Do you think who; to leave6.I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it. A．handed; didn’t steal B．hand; hadn’t stolenC．hand; not steal D．handed; hadn’t stolen7.---Where was the film The Warring State made?--- It was in the very Movie& Television Base I visited last weekthe film was made.A. where; thatB. what; thatC. that; thatD. which;where8.Only when _____ the painting _____ decide whether the painting is worthbuying.A. he sees, he canB. does he see, can heC. he sees, can heD. sees he, he can9.Most of the movies directed by Zhang Yimou _________ historical facts.A. is based onB. based onC. are based onD. basing on10.She will never forget the days ________ she spent in the countryside. Ratherthan __________ in the big city, he prefers ________ in the countryside.A. which; live; to stayB. which; living; to stayC. that; to live; stayingD. when; live; to stay11. thousands of families from the earthquake-stricken area have movedinto new houses is exciting news.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. It12.The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _____.A. are leavingB. have leftC. were leavingD. willleave13.He has made up his mind to devote his life _________ pollution _________happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to liveD. to preventing; fromliving14.Take your time----it's just _____short distance from here to_____ restaurant.A.不填；theB. a; theC. the; aD.不填；a15.Some youngsters know what to _______ at the university; they have made uptheirminds about future.A. take inB. take upC. take overD. take off二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑My great-grandfather, my grandfather and my father are all farmers. Myfather expects me to become a farmer and 16 them all but I don't agree with my father.Three years ago, my father took me to a(n) 17 to visit one of his friends. His friend 18 small airline. It was the first time I had seen a 19 airplane. After my father's friend discovered I bad never been in an airplane, he 20 me to fly with them. When we took off, I felt 21 While we were in the air. I almost forgot I had to return to the 22 . A11 I could think of was flying would be my 23 in life and how I wanted to fly again and again.Since then, 24 I had time, my father's friend would teach me how to fly. He even let me fly 25 once. I wanted to become a pilot but I would have to 26 my father.At the age of 18, I had to tell my father what I wanted to do but I didn't want to 27 him. As he walked ahead of me and I 28 , I didn't know what I could say to help him under-stand my 29 . for flying. I took my courage and said, "Father, I have something 30 to tell you. I want to go to college and become a pilot. I have talked to the schools and they agreed t0 31 me financial (经济的) help. " I felt nervous in his 32 . Then he spoke, "I was wondering when you would tell me. I have been 33 money for you. " When I heard this, couldn't help 34 . For the first time I really understand his 35 love for me.16. A. respect B. remember C. join D. believe17. A. hospital B. airport C. school D. office18. A. owned B. served C. sold D. left19. A. popular B. real C. usual D. special20. A. begged B. ordered C. allowed D. trained21. A. sleepy B. disappointed C. unhappy D. excited22. A. sky B. ground C. airline D. college23. A. point B. tool C. aim D. method24. A. before B. because C. though D. if25. A. alone B .fast C. away D. easily26. A. wait for B. go against C. lie to D. look after27. A. persuade B. praise C. annoy D. warn28. A. followed B. ran C. drove D. sat29. A. ability B. love C. pity D. advice30. A. interesting B. successful C. important D. impossible31. A. find B. give C. pay D. show32. A. sadness B. surprise C. anger D. silence33. A. saving B. searching C. collecting D. accepting34. A. thinking B. crying C. singing D. imagining35. A. deep B. strange C. lost D. different三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A"He who can have patience can have what he wants," said Benjamin Franklin. They say patience is a virtue (美德) seldom found in women and never in men. This may or may not be true, but it's fair to say that there is nobody on the earth who couldn't benefit from more patience.Patience is necessary for success.It is said that "all good things come to those who wait". Many of the great scientists have remarked that their scientific discoveries came only through patient perseverance (坚持). Edison said, "Genius was 99% perspiration and only 1% inspiration." Patience teaches us to value the effort and not just the success. It is a mistake to think that happiness can only be obtained through achievements.Patience brings peace of mind.When we desire certain outcomes (结果), we'll have no peace of mind. Even if one desire is filled, the nature of desire is that more will appear in its place. There is no end to human desires. Patience means we will work with an attitude of detachment (超然).Patience can transform suffering into joy.Throughout life we suffer injustice; the best healer is patience. Through being patient and accepting our situation, it's quite possible for our suffering to be transformed.Sri Chinmoy said, "If failure has the strength to turn your life intobitterness itself, then patience has the strength to turn your life into the sweetest joy."36. Whose saying supports the idea that patience makes a person joyful?A. Franklin'sB. Edison'sC. Chinmoy'sD. Einstein's37. In the writer's opinion, _____ .A. human desires will easily be filledB. patience is a virtue seldom found in a personC. happiness can only be obtained through successD. patience is the best medicine of suffering38. How is the whole passage organized?A. General-detail-general.B. General-detail.C. Detail-general-detail.D. Detail-general.39. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. We All Need PatienceB. Patience Means SuccessC. Benefits of PatienceD. We Should Not Be patientBIn America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high schoo1．It is a hard time for them，but it can be an exciting one as well．To make it easier，students need to get familiar with their school．Even though they’ve done this already in the middle schoo1, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are．Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year．And，most schools also have a freshman(新生)speech for parents and students before the first year begins．Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the schoo1．This can help students and parents to find different places of the schoo1．One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport．Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports．Fall activities begin in August before the first day of schoo1．If you are not interested in sports，there are clubs for any interest，such as drama，dance，chess，photography，community(社区)service, etc．These clubs allowstudents from different grades．By joining an activity，students can find new friendships，not to mention improving their chances in future college applications(申请)．The school office will have a 1ist of activities offered at the schoo1 and information on how to join them.What’s more，to have a great start to a high school year，students can write down some of their worries and ask for help from teachers and school workers．40．According to the text，most students feel _______ when entering the high school.A．happy B．nervous C．1onely D．disappointed 41．Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?A．The school office can help new students join school clubs．B．The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans．C．Summer activities begin before schoo1 starts．D．There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs 42．When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?A．Before the eighth grade year starts．B．Right after the high school year starts．C．At the beginning of the new term in the high schoo1．D．At the end of their eighth grade year．43．What is the purpose (目的)of this text?A．To tell the new students how to learn in high schoo1．B．To introduce new schools．C．to give advice to new high school students.．D. To give the teachers some advice.CStudying in Amsterdam means having one of the most beautiful and cultural cities as your campus. People living there are easy-going and friendly; English is the second language in the nation. It has a television cable network with access to over 20 television stations from Britain, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, and the United States, and the number of books and magazines in the library is one of the largest in the world.The colourful and lively city has a lot to offer. With 735,000 inhabitants（居民）, it has all the advantages of a major metropolitan（大都市的）center,but with a “small village atmosphere”.Amsterdam has beautiful architecture, giving the city its famous shape and atmosphere. In addition, it has many famous museums, theatres, concert halls,and many lovely parks, serving as the inhabitants’ gardens in summer.Amsterdam is the capital of the Netherlands, one of Europe’s smaller countries. The river Amstel flows through the heart of Amsterdam and gave thecity its name in 1275 when its first inhabitants dammed the river. A lively trade made Amsterdam expand rapidly from the early 13th century onwards, and by 1500 it was the largest city in the Netherlands. At that time, Amsterdam attracted scholars and writers who did not have the same amount of freedom in their own countries.44. The city of Amsterdam is the best place for ______.A. livingB. visitingC. studyingD. amusing45. The underlined sentence means ______.A. Amsterdam is very large but has a small population.B. Amsterdam feels more like a small village.C. Amsterdam has as large a population as other metropolitan cities.D. Amsterdam, in fact, is not a real metropolitan center.46. The last paragraph tells us about the _____.A. art of the cityB. architecture of the cityC. trade of the cityD. history of the cityDDo you sometimes argue about what seems to you to be a simple fact? Do you argue whether it’s cold outdoors or whether the car in front of you is going faster than the speed limit?If you get into such arguments, try to think about the story about the six blind men and the elephant. The first blind man who felt the el ephant’s trunk said it was like a snake. The second who felt the elephant’s side said it was like a wall, while the third said it was like a spear as he touched the animal’s tusk. The fourth, who took hold of the elephant’s tail insisted that it was like a rope. The fifth man said it looked like a tree as he put his arms around one of theelephant’s legs. The sixth, who was tall and got hold of the elephant’s ears, said it was like a huge fan.Each man’s idea of the animal came from his own experience. So i f someone disagrees with you about a “simple fact”, it’s often because his experience in the matter is different from yours.To see how hard it is for even one person to make up his mind about a “simple fact”, try this simple experiment. Get three large bo wls. Put ice water in one. Put hot water in the second. Put lukewarm water in the third. Now put your left hand in the ice water. Put your right hand in the hot water. After thirty seconds, put both hands in the lukewarm water. Your right hand will tell you the water is cold. Your left hand will tell you it’s hot.47. What makes people think about simple facts differently?A. The fact that simple facts differ from one another.B. The fact that people have different experience in the same simple fact.C. The fact that people often disagree with one another.D. The fact that it’s hard to make up one’s mind about simple facts.48. The writer’s advice is that ________.A. we should never think about simple factsB. we should never judge something with a one-sided viewC. we should not agree about simple factsD. we must learn from the six blind men49. After reading the last paragraph, we may think of ________.A. Newton’s lawB. Galileo’s theory of falling objectsC. Einstein’s theory of relativityD. Marx’s on capital50. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. People often judge something according to their own experience.B. People often agree about simple facts.C. It’s hard for a person to make up his mind about a simple fact.D. Don’t care too much about s imple facts.四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

贵州省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业(9)英语含答案

【KS5U 首发】贵州省2013—2014学年高一寒假作业（9）英语 Word 版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 从A. B. C. D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.When we visited The Palace again ten years later ， we found it changed so much that we could hardly ________ it.A. remember B 。

think about C 。

believe D 。

recognize2。

At the end of the concert ， a lonely listener began to cheer, and soon the whole crowd 。

3。

—I hear you’ve got a new iPhone 4S。

______ I have a look?-Yes, certainly. Ks5uA. May B 。

Do C. Shall D 。

Should4。

Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just not very _______.A. patientB. talented C 。

popular D. powerful5。

She used to make _____ money than her husband does now 。

A 。

a lot moreB 。

a lot of more C. much fewer D. a lot fewer6。

Working there is ________unforgettable experience because I gained a lot of _______.A。

云南省高一英语寒假作业(3)

云南省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业（3）英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.As you get older, your _______ towards the matter will change.A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sight2.I am sorry I can’t spare any paper for you, for, you see, I have _____myself.A. noneB. no oneC. neitherD. nothing3.Peter had lost his job, and the family was ________ a very difficult time.A. going offB. going throughC. going outD. going down4.It's seven thirty. I_________ go to school.A. have gotB. have got toC. got toD. had got to5.--Don’t you think that was a ______ night?--Yes, we were almost ______ to death by the shaking of the earth.A. frightened; frightenedB. frightening; frighteningC. frightening; frightenedD. frightened; frightening6.There was ________ much noise that we couldn't hear the teacher.A. soB. suchC. tooD. really7.They were always very strict their children their behavior.A. about; withB. at; inC. for; withD. with; in8.Every year _______ students attend the college entrance examination, and ______ them can be admitted into their ideal universities.A. a quantity; manyB. a quantity of; a good manyC. quantities of; many ofD. quantities; a good many of9.I hope, first of all, that we shall never lose _____ heart in face of _____failure.A. the; aB. the; theC. 不填; 不填D. a; 不填10.Tell him ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ his bike when he leaves．A．not to forget locking B．don’t forget lockingC．not to forget to lock D．don’t forget to lock11.I worked in a foreign company for five years. Stil l, I don’t regret ______the well-paid job.A. to give upB. giving upC. give upD. given up12.This is one of the books ________ by him now.A. to be writtenB. being writtenC. having been writtenD. is been written13.The college entrance exam is ______ important to the student, and it’s also challenging.A. no more thanB. no less thanC. more thanD. not more than14.-Which would you rather ________, tea or coffee?- I'd prefer_______tea.A. to have; haveB. have; to haveC. to have; to haveD. have; havedies and gentleman, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _______.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑My great-grandfather, my grandfather and my father are all farmers. My father expects me to become a farmer and 16 them all but I don't agree with my father.Three years ago, my father took me to a(n) 17 to visit one of his friends. His friend 18 small airline. It was the first time I had seen a 19 airplane. After my father's friend discovered I bad never been in anairplane, he 20 me to fly with them. When we took off, I felt 21 While we were in the air. I almost forgot I had to return to the 22 . A11 I could think of was flying would be my 23 in life and how I wanted to fly again and again.Since then, 24 I had time, my father's friend would teach me how to fly. He even let me fly 25 once. I wanted to become a pilot but I would have to 246 my father.At the age of 18, I had to tell my father what I wanted to do but I didn't want to 27 him. As he walked ahead of me and I 28 , I didn't know what I could say to help him under-stand my 29 . for flying. I took my courage and said, "Father, I have something 30 to tell you. I want to go to college and become a pilot. I have talked to the schools and they agreed t0 31 me financial (经济的) help. " I felt nervous in his 32 . Then he spoke, "I was wondering when you would tell me. I have been 33 money for you. " When I heard this, couldn't help 34 . For the first time I really understand his 35 love for me.16. A. respect B. remember C. join D. believe17. A. hospital B. airport C. school D. office18. A. owned B. served C. sold D. left19. A. popular B. real C. usual D. special20. A. begged B. ordered C. allowed D. trained21. A. sleepy B. disappointed C. unhappy D. excited22. A. sky B. ground C. airline D. college23. A. point B. tool C. aim D. method24. A. before B. because C. though D. if25. A. alone B .fast C. away D. easily26. A. wait for B. go against C. lie to D. look after27. A. persuade B. praise C. annoy D. warn28. A. followed B. ran C. drove D. sat29. A. ability B. love C. pity D. advice30. A. interesting B. successful C. important D. impossible31. A. find B. give C. pay D. show32. A. sadness B. surprise C. anger D. silence33. A. saving B. searching C. collecting D. accepting34. A. thinking B. crying C. singing D. imagining35. A. deep B. strange C. lost D. different三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AE-mail can be a powerful new tool in improving communication between patients and physicians.Using the Internet , doctors “can answer more question s from more patients in a shorter time, ” writes Dr Badal Pal, a famous doctor in Manchester, IJK.According to Pal, nearly 40% of American patients say they have used e-mail to communicate with a doctor in the past. He notes however, that although patients have such interest, only up to 2% of doctors in the United States offer e-mail services.Using e-mail, doctors can make sure of their advice and point patients to patients information materials and sources on the Internet. It’s said that more than 10.000 health-oriented websites already exist now.However some people worry that widespread use of medical e-mail might set up two kinds of care—one “haves” and another for the “have-nots”. But Pal points out that “In the near future nearly every library wil l offer (Internet and e-mail)services in the United States, ” allowing even low-income patients to use such means. Pal also talks about other possible barriers to acceptance of medical e-mail.“Doctors may be unwilling to offer e-mail services for fear of increasing workload and uncertainty about the time they spent,” he explained, and patients may worry that their medical information might be read by others. “But these problems can all be solved,” he adds.E-mail may well help us a lot in health care, Pa l concludes. “Patients want to know more than they can get in normal clinics,” he points out, “and they might find communication on the information superhighway less fearful than face-to-face dialogue with their doctors.”36. The article introduces a new way of patient-doctor communication ________.A. by e-mailB. by visiting websitesC. by searching the InternetD. by using the computer37. According to the passage, some people worry that widespread use of medical e-mail might ______.A. help both those who have access to the Internet and those who don’tB. meet double doubts from those who have access to the Internet and those who don’tC. make trouble between those who can use the Internet and those who cannotD. make trouble between those who have Internet experiences and those who haven’38. All the following points are advantages of using medical e-mail EXCEPT _______.A. it is more reliableB. it is less frighteningC. it enables patients and doctors to understand each other betterD. it provides patients with more choices of treatment39.What does the underlined word “barriers” mean?A. Ways.B. Dangers.C. Things that prevent progress.D. Secrets.BThousands of years ago, birthdays were considered special days. On birthdays, the bad spirits were able to harm you and change your life. It was believed that the only way to solve the problem was to have your friends and family around you, so that good wishes and presents would keep the bad spirits away. Also, noisemakers were thought to be used at parties as a way of scaring away the evil spirits.The custom of lighting candles was created by people believing that the gods lived in the sky. By lighting candles and torches, they were sending a signal or prayer to the gods, so they could be answered. Blowing out the candles and making a wish were thought to be another way of sending a signal or a message.This is how the way we celebrate our birthdays came about. But different cultures celebrate in different ways.The birthday story in the Bible（圣经）that we know best is about the birth of the Christ in Bethlehem（地名：伯利恒）. For nearly 2000 years since that day, the Christian world has been honoring this birth. The day many Englishmen celebrate is, of course, Christmas. There are other references to birthday parties. King Pharaoh celebrated his birthday by making a feast for his court followers. That was over 4000 years ago. The story of King Herodtells that on his birthday he made a supper for his lords, high captains and other special friends in Galilee (地名：加利利).40. According to the passage, good wishes and presents given by one’s friendsand family on his birthday can _____________________.A. cheer him upB. push bad spirits awayC. bring him a big fortuneD. prove that he’s a popular person41. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. People send messages to the gods by lighting or blowing out the candles.B. The gods celebrate their birthdays by lighting candles.C. The custom of lighting candles originated with the gods.D. The gods will help people realize their dreams on their birthdays.42. The two ancient kings’ ways of celebrating their birthdays show__________________.A. how great the two kings wereB. that their court followers were awarded the special honorsC. the two kings’ excellent cooking skillsD. how different cultures celebrate in different ways43. The passage is mainly about __________________.A. the functions of the noises made on birthdays.B. how to scare away the bad spirits on birthdaysC. how birthdays came aboutD. the origin of a famous day ChristmasCLanguage is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.There are several major(主要) language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families.44. The early language had ________.A. a lot of problemsB. words and easy grammarC. words but no grammarD. grammar but not many words45. In the next few hundred years we can expect language to _____.A. stay exactly the sameB. change a great dealC. change only a littleD. ask more words and drop some grammar46. What this article shows is that _____.A. languages change fastB. languages really don't want to changeC. language is really with changes in societyD. Spanish and English changeDIf Confucius(孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be many candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t eve n remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy（哲学）. Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.47. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to ________A. provide some key facts about ConfuciusB. attract the readers’ interest in the subjectC. show great respect for the ancient thinkerD. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations48. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students______A. have a great interest in studying ChineseB. take an active part in Chinese competitionsC. try to get high scores in Chinese examsD. fight for a chance to learn Chinese49. What is the best title for the passage?A. Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaB. Huge Fans of the ChineseLanguageC. Chinese Culture for WesternersD. Old Thinker with a Big Future50. The passage is likely to appear in ___________.A. a biography(自传)B. a history paperC. a newspaperD.a philosophy textbook四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

云南省高一英语寒假作业(3)

【英语】高一英语寒假作业2013-2014答案

高一英语寒假作业三(M1U1)参考答案二、单词拼写1. independence2. satisfaction3. energetic4. graduation5. preparations6. respect7. exchange8. explanation9. satisfaction 10. Selected11. experienced12. literature13. Respecting14. approve15. achieve16. extra 17. graduates 18. struggle 19. attractive 20. donate三、动词填空1. is, listened to to2. have been introduced3. to protecting4. donated, are being displayed5. Not having experienced6. encouraging7. wasting8. going9. Having run10. enjoyable 11. fluency 12. challenging 13. encouragement 14. approval 15. preparation四、句型转换1. experienced2. paid; for3. interested4. come up with5. As soon as6. consists of7. keeps/prevents, from8. in charge of; takes charge9. to be repaired; repairing 10. it easier 11. being studied; to be studied; studying12. as well as 13. Now that 14. It is known, as, as; As is known 15. on your taking16. explained to 17. who is a kind-hearted teacher 18. to, supply/provide, provide for19. kept in touch 20. aren’t allowed to; smoking五、完成句子1. We finished the work in time as we had expected.2. On arriving there3. The more he talked, the more excited he became.4. as they are5. I regret to inform you that you are fired/dismissed by the company.6. staying up late, surfing the Internet7. This is the most interesting activity that I have ever taken part in.8. At first, a struggle, that/which was taught in English.9. The best way to win respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.10. On average, keep fit11. to follow/take your advice12. He forbids me from chatting with my friends in the Internet café.13. These feelings can be thought of as growing pains.14. Boys and girls tend to be different in this regard.15. He insisted on giving me a birthday present.高一英语寒假作业四参考答案1—5 DABCA 6—10 BDBAB 11—15 CDCAA16—20 DCDBA 21—25 BDCBD 26—30 ADCBC 31—35 DABDC36—39 BDCD 40—42 DCD1. public2. Reasons3. expensive4. better5. helpful6. effects7. focus8. teachers9. compare 10. variousDear sister,Recently I have learned much from a girl who nearly lost her life in order to look good. I am anxious to give you some advice.First of all, you may drink a cup of warm water after you get up, which will help you cleanse your body. Then, you should eat healthy meals, especially your breakfast, which will contribute to your health. Of course, there is no need for you to go on a diet. As to your food, you can add some fruits, vegetables and meat. You may know the saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Besides, you should do morning exercises, eye exercises and make full use of your PE lessons to help you keep healthy. Moreover, before going to bed, you can keep your feet in hot water for a while, which is of great help to help you relax.My dear, follow it, please. Nothing is more important than health. Just as it says: Health is “1”, and the others are “0”. Once “1” loses, everything will lose.Please write back soon and tell me what you think about my advice.Best wishes for you!Liu Ying高一英语寒假作业五(M1U2)参考答案二、单词拼写：1. independence2. handling3. starved4. scene5.behavior6. punished7. valuable8. boring9.cash 10. Annoyed11.emergency 12. Anyhow/ Anyway 13. mixing, up 14.join 15.defend 16.tolerate; rude 17.mess 18.deserve 19. teenagers 20 insists动词填空：1. supposed2. arguing3. comparing4. explanation5. to enter/from entering6. repaired7. (should) be sent8. frightened; frightening9. to be punished/punishing/punishment 10. to win 11. could fly 12. harming13. worried 14. challenging 15. leading; had difficulty; finding三、句型转换：1. anybody/anyone; who/whom2. for which3. failed in4. do harm to/be harmful to5. How; deal with; which/that五、完成或翻译句子：1. asked; satisfactory/satisfying explanation2. didn’t think3. left out4. a cold shoulder5. are too hard on/are too strict with6. supposed; set a limit to7. forbids; to go out/from going out8. limit9. I am afraid that you misunderstood what I said.10. With so many problems to settle 11. finding fault with12. He talks about Egypt as if he had been there before. 13. was supposed to have caught14. Every time/Whenever; spend more time studying15. Although/Though/While; at present; along with; went though高一英语寒假作业六参考答案1—5 BDCBA 6—10 CBABB 11—15 DACAB16—20 DCADB 21—25 CAADC 26—30 BDCDB 31—35 CABCC36—38 DAD 39—43 DCBDD1. improve2. share3. compare4. appreciate5. Work6. weaknesses7. Focus8. appearance9. overweight 10. daily高一英语寒假作业七(M1U3)参考答案二、1.stay 2 weighs 3 ashamed 4 weight, exercise 5 priceless6. figures7. exactly8. embarrassed9. risked 10. energy三、1. be handed 2. being seen 3. to protecting 4. recovering 5. including6. informed7. doing8. damaged9. left 10. skipping四、1. heard from 2. getting better 3. which/that are; popular 4. Which/that led5. that; take; care of6. when finished7. so has Mary8. As a matter of fact9. heard a better 10. two of whom五、1 a sense of loss 2 as a matter of fact 3 As usual 4 make the most of5 follow the suggestions/advice6 live a simple life7 left in charge of 8The only way to do9 nothing important than 10 what’s mor e 11 so concentrate on 12 is considering changing 13 regretted making 14 lose weight at the moment 15 the number of teenagers16 under pressure 17 don’t think is worth 18 took the risk of 19 agree with; insisted on20 built up高一英语寒假作业八参考答案1—5 CACBD 6—10 ABBBC 11—15 DCACB16—20 CAADB 21—25 CDAAB 26—30 DBCCB 31—35 DBACD36—39 BDCC 40—42 BAB1. aspects2. Ways3. grateful4. lead5. realized6. achievement7. confidence8. failure9. crying 10. actionDear readers,Recently I have received a lot of letters which refer to pains and puzzles between parents and children. Generation gap is a common problem, but both parents and children should try their best to solve it in order to live a happy life.As parents, we should often communicate with our children in an equal and friendly way to get them to share what they are doing and they are worried about. Besides, we can do something to help them deal with what they come across during their growth. What’s more, we should show respect for them and their choices, giving them some room to do what they want. In addition, when there are times when we don’t agree, we should share our advice with them instead of giving them orders.As children, we should respect and love our parents, who afford and offer us so much. When we are puzzled or happy, we can turn to them for help or share with them. Moreover, it is a good way to introduce some new subjects to our parents, which will bring both of us happiness.In all, we should start out with love and, of course, we will end up sharing our love.Yours sincerely,Beauty高一英语寒假作业九(M2U1)参考答案高一英语寒假作业参考答案第 3 页共7 页二、1. unexplained 2. search 3. due 4. witness 5. showed6. possibility7. research8. frightening9. made 10. disappoited, progress11. similar 12. evidence, existence 13. average 14. convinced 15. case16. creatures 17. disappointed 18. According 19. similar 20. scientific三、1. to be paid 2. missing 3. sung 4. disappointing 5. is being looked6. puzzling7. experienced8. frightened9. convincing 10. witnessed四、1. graduating from 2. As soon as 3. like rain 4. developing; interest in 5. Upon returning6. of improving7. showed a great interest in8. made an apology to; for9. inform; of 10. ahead of time 11. included 12. were raised 13. isn’t allowed/is forbidden14. for; to have 15. consists of 16.as; as I can 17. The harder; the better18. earlier than usual 19. of working our 20. helpful五、完成句子1. is made up o f 2. has made great progress3. full moon hung in4. doing research on5. is said to go六、句子翻译1. They both/Both of them played the game according to the rules.2. The police tried to separate the two men who were fighting. / two fighting men.3. The flight was put off because of / due to the thick fog.4. He didn’t show up / turn up /a ppear until the meeting had finished.5. They are stepping up their training for the coming baseball match.高一英语寒假作业十参考答案1—5 BDDCB 6—10 BDDBC 11—15 DBCAC16—20 BACDB 21—25 CDABA 26—30 BCADC 31—35 DBDAC36—38 BAA 39—42 DABC1. effect/impact/influence2. Tips/Suggestions/Advice3. Associated/connected/linked4. chances5. Wear6. regardless7. Including/like8. similar9. Avoid 10. change高一英语寒假作业十一(M2U2)参考答案A二、1. arranged 2. flight 3. dusty 4. altogether 5. supplied6. rough7. protection8. defence9. scared 10. tiring三、 1. afterwards 2. shade 3.adventures 4. deserting 5. extraordinary6. cheeks7. brilliant8. wildlife9. advances 10. photograph四、1. as early as possible 2. up close 3. scare away 4. took a flight to 5. get burnt6. Make sure7. In case8. can’t wait to9. in advance 10. got close to五、1. spend much time improving 2. so that 3. in case 4. whatever5. can’t wait to6. even though7. the size of8. should take六、1. While at college 2. whatever jobs he could 3. the first time; had stayed4. Since his method doesn’t work5. had hoped to become; butB一、1. reflects 2. schedule 3. harmony 4. explored 5. forever6. viewed7. tourism8. destination9. beauty 10. announce二、1. classic 2. diamonds 3. officially 4. buried 5. steep6. mild7. temple8. kingdom9. published 10. wander三、1. in harmony with 2. at a loss 3. reach to 4. is filled with 5. is home toC一、1. unexplained 2. disappeared 3. construction 4. possibility 5. length6. strengths7. uncomfortable8. beauty9. officially 10. surounding二、1. occurred 2. dismiss 3. survived 4. protection 5. schedule三、1. looked into 2. make up 3. taking charge of 4. show up 5. stepping up6. belonging to7. making their way to8. went missing9. towers over 10. got close to四、1. in case 2. is home to 3. in harmony with 4. at a loss 5. is similar to高一英语寒假作业十二参考答案1—5 BBCAC 6—10 DCBAB 11—15 ADCBA16—20 BDBAD 21—25 ABDCD 26—30 ABCBC 31—35 CDBAD36—39 ADCB 40—42 BCB1. protect2. types3. sunlight4. fixed5. large6. buy7. reducing8. replace9. convenient 10. MadeReport about means of transportationFrom the table above, we know that the means of transportation in the city have changed a lot in recent years. From 2010 to 2012, the number of bicycles increased by 25% because riding a bicycle is convenient and a good form of exercise. Over 20,000 new taxis appeared in the past two years. People take taxis because it can save a lot of time and the charge is reasonable. The number of private cars has doubled, since private cars are convenient and comfortable. Last but not least, the number of buses has increased by 1,000, but public transportation is still considered as slow and crowded and its service should be further improved.It can be concluded that people now have many choices when they travel and that traffic will become more and more convenient.高一英语寒假作业十三(M2U3)参考答案A二、1. preserve 2. Entrance 3. riddles 4. Whichever 5. swallowing6. tombs7. content8. punishment9. within 10. scientific三、1. actress 2. typist 3. explorers 4. electrician 5. specialist6. assistant7. waitress8. policewoman9. artists 10. photographer四、1. has made a fortune 2. come across 3. By coincidence 4. resulted in 5. Whichever6. make a discovery of7. is in connection with8. along with9. paid off 10. dreamed of五、1. searched for 2. open up 3. Shortly after 4. died of 5. looked into6. is curious about7. through her action8. set sail for9. is known as 10. as well as六、1. listening to 2. It was; that 3. Upon getting 4. only to find 5. If chosen6. What is certain is that7. who was8. At the age of9. After finishing 10. When he arrived B一、1. captain 2. outgoing 3. companion 4. various 5. status6. signal7. widespread8. female9. nationality 10. native二、1. devotion 2. Organization 3. survive 4. warning 5. rarely高一英语寒假作业参考答案第 5 页共7 页三、1. outgoing; get on with 2. graduated from; is studying 3. has shown great devotion to4. had a dream; has come true5. am not afraid of; grow up四、1. Born in; now he 2. with 3. After graduating 4. Not only is he5. As is known to us all6. known7. It is; since8. is regarded as9. What is certain 10. As; it is my duty五、1. When 2. and 3. so 4. Besides 5. Because 6. not only7. At the same time 8. If高一英语寒假作业十四参考答案1—5 CBCCD 6—10 CBBDA 11—15 BABCD16—20 ABDBC 21—25 CDABC 26—30 BCABD 31—35 CBCDA36—39 CADB 40—43 AACD1. Continuing/Keeping2. role3. harmful4. mistakes5. others6. worry7. calm8. good9. way(s) 10. make高一英语寒假作业十五参考答案1—5 CBCCB 6—10 DABAA 11—15 ABCBA16—20 DCABA 21—25 BCCDB 26—30 DCDBC 31—35 ADABC36—39 CABB 40—43 BCBB1. Causes2. Failure3. Tips4. get/have5. without6. belief7. stressful8. yourself9. Benefits 10. Improving。

云南省高一英语寒假作业(1)

云南省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业（1）英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.The situation put us at a serious ______, which made us very worried.A. advantageB. conditionC. disadvantageD. situation2.--- Why does Lucy look worried?--- She may have failed the interview, and ______ she won’t be able to pay for the bill.A. in which caseB. in any caseC. in that caseD. in her case3.A completely new situation is likely to when the new law comes into effect.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. rose4.— May I smoke here?—No, you ________. Can’t you read the sign “NO SMOKING”?A. mustn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. Don’t have to5.– How did you find your trip to Europe?--Wonderful. It was __________ than I had expected.A. even much fantasticB. so more fantasticC. far more fantasticD. quite fantastic6.--_______ do you eat fast food?---Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far7.Many people complain _____ the problem in our society. I think volunteers are part of the solution _____ the problems!A. about, ofB. on , ofC. about, toD. on, to8.I thought her nice and honest I met her.A．first time B．for the first time C．the first time D．by the first time9. Paper bags produced every year are ______ the world’s production of vehicles.A. three times the weight ofB. three times weight ofC. as three times heavy asD. three times as heavier as10.Nobel Prize winner Mo Yan said prize the Academy had awarded to him was_______ victory of literature, but not a victory of politics.A. the, theB. the, aC. a, aD. a, the11.The policeman warned the driver ________ so carelessly.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. to not driveD. doesn’t drive12.–Why don’t you _____ to a more sensible method?-- Well, I am thinking about it.A. switch onB. switch offC. switch overD. switch through13.These flowers should not be watered too ______, once _____.A. long; every other dayB. often; every fourth dayC. soon; every two daysD. frequently; each five days14.If there _____ no water or air on the earth, all living things would die.A. isB. wereC. areD. will be15.Great changes have taken place in the city ______.A. in that she grew upB. she grew upC. in which she grew upD. which she grew up二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Bai Bingju was dressed up in front of a small mirror to prepare for the next play. In 15 minutes, she would 16 on the stage (舞台) for her favoriterole. Now she was well ready for the performance. She was 17 that her team could be a 18 competitor at the 6th Animation (动漫) Festival of Yunnan.Bai’s team 19 more than a thousand times before arriving at Kunming. “We as well as other competitors will face bitter competition,” says Bai, who once won a third 20 in the competition. “But the point of costume play is not all about winning but having fun.”About two years ago, Bai first 21 something called costume play (古装表演) and the curiosity (好奇心) 22 her to see how the competitors got the colorful costumes and played their favorite 23 in some well-known plays. In her childhood, Bai was 24 in painting and dancing, which helped her new hobby.Bai’s story was a bout 25 social conception (观念) has changed on costume play. It has become so 26 in many cities that more than 3,000 players from all over the country competed 27 the championship (冠军). The young people can 28 more time on their own interest with enough money from their parents.The interesting costumes showed the exciting side, 29 there were difficulties behind it that others couldn’t feel.Bai’s mother Li Yao says she could 30 accept the new fashion of dressing in the beginning. “It was really 31 to my husband and me.” Li says. “But 32 we let her try it because we didn’t want her to be too 33 .”At Bai’s school, costume play was once not 34 for students because it was regarded as a huge distraction (分散精力) from classes and tests, which are the first for most Chinese parents and students. Therefore, Bai and her 35 must practice during the weekend. “If you are interested in something, you must spend your spare time,” she says.16. A. stay B. appear C. share D. introduce17. A. worried B. afraid C. confident D. proud18. A. strong B. polite C. suitable D. weak19. A. organized B. changed C. suffered D. practiced20. A. prize B. time C. turn D. gift21. A. came over B. heard of C. picked up D. tried on22. A. gave B. helped C. drove D. found23. A. toys B. sports C. songs D. roles24. A. trained B. examined C. noticed D. caught25. A. what B. when C. how D. why26. A. clear B. popular C. noisy D. different27. A. for B. against C. at D. in28. A. waste B. cost C. take D. spend29. A. but B. and C. or D. so30. A. often B. ever C. never D. always31. A. expensive B. strange C. wonderful D. fearful32. A. really B. finally C. naturally D. happily33. A. excited B. surprised C. frightened D. disappointed34. A. allowed B. taught C. discussed D. suggested35. A. parents B. coaches C. teammates D. friends三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ACold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If youhave to take them out, stay outside with them. When you’re cold enough to goinside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time,make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, andplenty of non-frozen water.If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search forwarm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch themclosely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of goodquality. Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t realize thata water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animalsthat don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, whichmay contain something unhealthy for them.36. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?A. They are often forgotten by their owners.B. They are used to living outdoors.C. They build their own shelters.D. They like to stay in warm places.37. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in coldweather?A. To know when to bring them inside.B. To keep them from eating bad food.C. To help them find shelters.D. To keep them company.38. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may ___.A. run short of clean waterB. dig deep holes for funC. dirty the snow nearbyD. get lost in the wild39. What is the purpose of this text?A. To solve a problem.B. To give practical advice.C. To tell an interesting story.D. To present a research result.B.A “blogger” is a person who writes on an Internet computer Website called a “blog”. The word“blog” is a short way of saying web log, or personal Web site. Anyone can start a blog, and they can write about anything they like.There are millions of blogs on the Internet today. They provide news, information and ideas to many people who read them. They contain links to other Web sites. And they provide a place for people to write their ideas and react to the ideas of others.A research company called Perseus has studied more than 3,000 Web logs. It says that blogs are most popular with teenage girls. They use them to let their friends know what is happening in their lives. The study also says that more than 100,000 bloggers stopped taking part in the activity after a year.However, some people develop serious blogs to present political and other ideas. For example, the Republican and Democratic parties in the southern state of Kentucky recently started their own blogs. And American companies are beginning to use blogs to advertise their products.At the same time, some long-standing blogs have ended. Last week, blogging leader Dave Winer closed his free blog service, . He says the site became too costly to continue. He started the blog four years ago, and thousands of people had written on it.One blog that is still going strong is called Re becca’s Pocket. It involves much useful information for readers. Rebecca Blood created the Web site in 1999. She wrote about the history of blogs on the site. That article led to a book called “The Weblog Handbook”. It has been translated into four languages so far.Ms Blood says Rebecca’s Pocket gets about 30,000 visitors a month. She writes about anything and everything----politics, culture and movies. She recently provided medical advice. And she wrote about how to prevent people from stealing money from online bank accounts.40. From the text we can learn that blogs cover almost everything except ___.A. account codesB. medical adviceC. advertisementsD. different ideas41.Which of the following statements is not true based on the passage ?A. A “bloggers’ is a person who writes on an Internet computer Website called a “blog”.B. Millions of blogs provide news, information, ideas and stories to many people .C. Some people use serious blogs to express political and other ideas.D. Rebecca Blood created the Wed site in 1999 and wrote about the history of blogs on the site .42. The reason why Rebecca’s Pocket is still going strong is that ____.A. it was created by a womanB. it is about the history of booksC. it provides plenty of useful information and adviceD. it has editions in at least four different languages43. The text is written mainly to ____.A. introduce an Internet computer Web site called “blog”B. introduce a way of reading on blogsC. tell readers about blogsD. tell readers how to write blogsCDear Daisy,Phew! I’m so glad that day is over. I was so worried all summer that my first day at my new school would be terrible.I’m really tired, but my first day at school went well and I feel much better now.First of all, we had to meet outside the school building. I was very nervous because my primary school only had 300 pupils but in the secondary school there are about 1,300. What a difference! The older pupils are really big. I felt so small waiting there in front of the school.The other problem was that I didn’t know anyone. My family moved over the summer holidays, because of Dad’s new job. So now I have to try to make some new friends. Standing in front of the school this morning, I wanted to be back at my old school with my old friends.The head teacher came out and told us to go into the school hall. Then he called our names out to tell us which class we were in. My class teacher is called Mrs. Black. She took us to our classroo m. It’s on the 5th floor and … guess what? ... We aren’t allowed to use the lift. I couldn’t believe it.When we were walking up all the stairs I started talking to another boy who didn’t know anyone. He said his family had moved from Hong Kong over the summer. He seemed really nice so we sat together when we got to our classroom, out of breath! He said his English was very poor but I thought it was really good.We spent all morning with Mrs. Black looking at our timetables. Everyone in the school has a different timetable—can you believe it? Half of the school is learning Spanish as a second language and the other half learns French. I’m in the Spanish group, which sounds like fun. I’m worried that I’ll forget mytimetable and go to the wrong room! How will anyone help me if nobody else has the same timetable as me?Lunchtime was OK. After lunch we started lessons. I had maths, which was complicated and difficult and then history, where we started to learn about ancient Greece. That looks interesting. I have to do some homework tonight to find out how the ancient Greek people lived.So far so good. I’m quite looking forward to tomorrow, even though I’ve got science. I hate science!Jason44. How did the author feel on the first day at his new school?A. Terrible.B. Good.C. Worried.D. Funny.45. The head teacher came to ______.A. tell the students which class they were inB. give the students a timetableC. show the students how to use the liftD. tell the students what language they would learn46. What does the author think of ‘Everyone in the school has a different timetable.’?A. He liked this very much.B. He was worried about this.C. He liked this a bit.D. He couldn’t understand the timetable.D.Living abroad to study can certainly be an interesting experience but is that alone a good enough reason for spending years far away from home? To make the experience truly worthwhile, there has to be a goal behind the decision to study abroad. This may be a wish to perfect language skills in a foreign language environment, or a clever move in your career development. You must also consider the costs, not just of living and studying abroad, but of applying. Most universities now charge application fees for international students.If after considering these points you are sure that you want to apply to study abroad, your next step is to choose the right programme of studies. Research your choices and select carefully. You must do your homework well. Most universities have information online but you can also email and ask them to send you more details. You can find a lot of information on school ranking from education websites. But read carefully. Different universities emphasize different s trengths. Don’t just think about the university’s reputation (名声); look for the most suitable for your goals.Next, you must deal with a large pile of paperwork. This involves fillingin application form, preparing your school records, and getting reference letters. Reading the instructions and requirements of the universities carefully is of great importance. Sadly, many fine applicants get kicked out in the first round, simply because they don’t follow the application procedure properly.Money is another important consideration. Some scholarships are provided by governments, others by schools and colleges. This information, again, can be found on the Internet. If you find a scholarship that is suitable for you, follow the application procedure carefully; the earlier you apply, the better your chance of getting it.47. According to the article, studying abroad is truly worthwhile because ______.A. it is an interesting experienceB. it is fun to travel around the worldC. it is a chance to develop your careerD. all your friends are doing so48. A school ranking list tells you ______.A. how much the courses costB. the names of all the professorsC. how good the school is compared to othersD. where the school is located49. What are the three basic steps when you apply?A. Buy an airplane ticket, read the instructions and requirements, and study.B. Prepare reference letters, prepare school records, and fill in the application form.C. Prepare school records, do paperwork, and work hard.D. Write a reference letter, do paperwork, and study.50. The underlined phrase “get kicked out in the first round” in Paragraph 3 means ______.A. fail to get to the next roundB. lose money in the first roundC. get accepted in the next roundD. get kicked by a professor四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

贵州省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业(6)英语含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精【KS5U首发】贵州省2013—2014学年高一寒假作业（1)英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A。

B。

C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

rge ______ of her time have been wasted on her appearance instead of on study, for time______ to everyone。

A。

amounts; counts B。

numbers; countsC. amounts； is countedD. numbers; is counted2.My father bought me several books, but ______ was interesting。

A. most of themB. none of themC. none of which D。

neither of which3。

China is a large country, which ______ more than 30 provinces。

A。

consists of B. consist of C。

was made up of D. are made up of4。

From his______ look on his face，the father knew his poor son didn't come up with a reason ______ he had to stay at school all day long.A。

confused； that B. confusing; whyC. confused； whyD. confusing; which学必求其心得，业必贵于专精5.Since it had been repainted, the house looked ____ brighter.A. more B。

云南省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业(8)英语 Word版含答案[ 高考]

【KS5U首发】云南省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业（8）英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.—Would you like something to drink, girls?—Yes, _______, please.A. two cup of coffeeB. two cup of coffeesC. two cups of coffeeD. two cups of coffees2.The war made ________ impossible for the scientist to go on with his research.A. himB. thisC. itD. that3.She _______a Frenchman. She has _______ him for three years.A．married with；married with B．married；marriedC．married to；been married D．married；been married to4.Don’t stay _____ to the fire, or you will be burntA. closelyB. closeC. closingD. closed5._______ speaking, I didn’t do it on purposeA. HonestyB. HonestC. HonestlyD. Dishonest6.Yan Chang is famous______apples.A.forB.asC.inD.at7.Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A. a; theB. a; /C. the; aD. / ; the8. catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order toB. In order thatC. So as toD. So that9.This is the first time that I so nervous.A. wasB. have beenC. amD. had been10.-- It is a long time ___ I saw you last.---Yes. And it will be a time ______we see each other again.A. since; beforeB. when; whenC. before; sinceD. when; before11.I don’t expect the children to be noisy, nor ________ them to be quiet.A. I expectB. do I expectC. I have expectedD. have I expected12.We were anxious about you．You home without us.A．shouldn’t leave; tell B．mustn’t leave; tellC．shouldn’t have left; telling D．can’t have left; telling13.Please do me a favor----_______ my friend Mr Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. inviteB. invitingC. to inviteD. invited14.This atlas(地图集) _______ 40 maps, ________that of Great Britain.A. contains; includingB. includes; containingC. contains; containingD. includes; including15.Gun control is a subject ___ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑One day I took my son to the doctor’s for physical examination and being flu (流感) season there were several children there with physical and mental disabilities. Right 16 from us was a man with his son in a wheel chair. The chair secured (使安全) the boy who probably (可能) couldn’t sit up on his own. The boy17 very slowly and was seriously mentally and physically challenged. But his eyes 18_ up when I asked his Daddy if I could19 my son to him. Jeremy had been 20 him and told me he couldn’t talk normally, so I asked the dad if I could 21 him. The dad seemed 22 too, so I crossed the room to sit down right by him and asked the boy his 23 . He said, “Tim”.I said, “Hi, Tim, this is Jeremy.” Then I asked, “How old are you, Tim?” He said, ‘Ten.” While I talked with him, I rubbed （擦）his leg24 and I could see he was trying to put his25 out for me to catch it. The conversation was short but 26 . The nurse then called them in and the dad 27 me and we said goodbye.On the way home, I was able to explain to Jeremy that Tim has28 just like any boy who wants to 29 . He wants to have friends and experience life and love his family. He doesn’t want to be laughed at or pointed at just 30 he is different.I don’t know if it made a(an) 31 on Jeremy that day, but I feel that it did. We will32 to speak with whoever comes along our path no matter how 33 they are from us. Teaching our children not to stare is probably 34 . But teaching them to share a 35 with people who are different is truly remarkable (值得注意的)!16．A．across B．above C．among D．out 17．A．looked B．walked C．ate D．spoke18．A．lit B．went C．came D．pulled 19．A．point B．introduce C．take D．lead20 .A .running after B．laughing at C．looking after D．staring at 21．A．teach B．check C．cheer D．meet 22．A．happy B．interested C．surprised D．sorry 23．A．condition B．problem C．name D．age24．A．joyfully B．gently C．heavily D．eagerly25．A．foot B．hand C．head D．leg 26．A．simple B．sweet C．boring D．sad 27．A．rewarded B．invited C．thanked D．moved 28．A．feelings B．words C．ideas D．troubles 29．A．go through B．lose heart C．fit in D．set out 30．A．once B．but C．so D．because31.A．message B．expression C．mark D．impression 32．A．continue B．prefer C．decide D．stop 33．A．ugly B．different C．far D．beautiful 34．A．meaningless B．ordinary C．impossible D．useless 35．A．viewpoint B．toy C．lesson D．conversation三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑American cities are similar to other cities around the world. In every country, cities reflect the values of the culture. American cities are changing, just as American society is changing.After World War II, the population of most large American cities decreased;however, the population in many Sun Belt cities increased. Los Angeles and Houston are cities where population shifts（转移）to and from the city reflect the changing values of American society. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, city residents（居民）became wealthier. They had more children so they needed more space. They moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs（郊区）。

贵州省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业(3)英语 Word版含答案

【首发】贵州省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业（3）英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.--- If you like, I can do some shopping for you.--- That’s a very kind _______.A. offerB. serviceC. pointD. suggestion2.Jenny, the new comer, has earned not only the trust of her classmates but also ______ of her teachers.A. oneB. onesC. thatD. those3.We had a long wait, but it was ______ because we got the tickets.A. worthB. worthwhileC. worthyD. worthless4.Mr. Green ______ goes to the park for a walk with some friends after supper.A. frequentlyB. immediatelyC. finallyD. completely5.Sorry, I have no time left now, Can we discuss the matter________supper?A、 overB、onC、byD、at6. 265 is ____________.A.two hundreds and sixty – fiveB.two hundred and sixty – fiveC.two and sixty – fiveD.two hundreds sixty five7.It was ______terrible earthquake and ______ number of people who were killed reached more than 20,000.A. the, aB. a, theC. the, theD. a, a8.I _______ staying at home _______ going out on such a hot day.A. would rather; thanB. prefer; toC. feel like; toD. enjoy; except9.These flowers should not be watered too ______, once _____.A. long; every other dayB. often; every fourth dayC. soon; every two daysD. frequently; each five days10.His friends insisted that Tony ______ nothing to do with drugs and they insisted that he ______ free immediately.A. have, be setB. had, was setC. had, be setD. have, was set11. —Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t ________you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless12.Jim told us all that _______ he said so at the meeting was right.A. allB. whatC. all thatD. that13.After going through a lot of things in my life, I decide to ______ my feelings on paper.A. set downB. calm downC. pack upD. add up14.I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______.A. as muchB. as manyC. so muchD. so many15.The little town has grown into a modern big city since 1978 and is _____ what it used to be.A more than twice as big asB twice more than as big asC more than twice big thanD twice more than big than二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new 16 in high school.17 , high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts(选拔赛) for cheerleaders(拉拉队队员). She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be 18 for her to be selected. Two hours later, the 19 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart 20 as the list ended without her name. Feeling 21 , she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.Arriving home, she started with math. She had always been a good math student, but now she was 22 . She moved on to English and history, and was 23 to find that shedidn’t have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to 44 math for the time being.The next day Jenna went to see Mrs. Biden about being on the school 25 . Mrs. Biden wasn’t as 26 as Je nna. “I’m sorry, but we have enough 27 for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we’ll talk then.” Jenna smiled 28 and left. “Why is high school so 29 ?” she sighed.Later in 30 class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much 51 . By the end of class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she’d continue to try to 32 at her new school. She wasn’t sure if she’d succeed, but she knew she had to 33 . High school was just as her mom had said: “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond34 a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the35 fish you can be.”16 A. processes B. challenges C. decision D. exercises17 A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides18 A. difficult B. easy C. boring D. interesting19 A. judge B. boss C. candidate D. editor20 A. jumped B. raced C. sank D. stopped21 A. strange B. awful C. happy D. lonely22 A. improving B. struggling C. working D. complaining23 A. ashamed B. disappointed C. shocked D. relieved24 A. worry about B. prepare for C. put up D. give up25 A. committee B. radio C. newspaper D. team26 A. sympathetic B. artistic C. enthusiastic D. realistic27 A. speakers B. readers C. cheerleaders D. writers28 A. weakly B. widely C. excitedly D. brightly29 A. similar B. different C. ordinary D. familiar30 A. physics B. history C. English D. math31 A. trouble B. hope C. pleasure D. sorrow32 A. stay up B. look out C. fit in D. get around33 A. swim B. try C. ask D. escape34 A. in return for B. in case of C. in terms of D. instead of35 A. slimmest B. smallest C. gentlest D. best三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AYou may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD, of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the “Elevator Guy”. “The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette (礼仪) is sort of odd (奇怪的),” Gray told the BBC. “They (elevators) are socially very interesting but often very awkward places.” We walk in and usually turn around to face the door. If someone else comes in, we may have to move. And here, according to Gray, lift users unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He told the BBC what he had observed.He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever youwant –it’s your own little box. If there are two of you, you go into differen t corners, standing diagonally (对角线地) across from each other to create distance. When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle. And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle. New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act decisively. Once in, for most people the rule is simple – look down, or look at your phone. Why are we so awkward in lifts?“You don’t have enough space,” Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people we have about an arm’s length of distance between us. And that’s n ot possible in most elevators.” In such a small, enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a way that cannot be construed (理解) as threatening or odd. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact,” she said.36.The main purpose of the article is to _____.A. remind us to enjoy ourselves in the elevatorB. tell us some unwritten rules of elevator etiquetteC. share an interesting but awkward elevator rideD. analyze what makes people feel awkward in an elevator37. According to Gray, when people enter an elevator, they usually _____.A. turn around and greet one anotherB. look around or examine their phoneC. make eye contact with those in the elevatorD. try to keep a distance from other people38. Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at least two people in an elevator?A. B. C. D.The point in the chart refers to one person.39. The underlined phrase “size up” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _____.A. judgeB. ignoreC. put up withD. make the best ofBSu Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security. Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her.IntroductionA lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps. Basic SecurityDo not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles(车座).LocksGet a good lock. There are many different types in the shop. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.MarkingSecurity marking your bike can act as a deterrent(威慑) to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle. RegistrationThere are a number of companies who will mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you.FinallyKeep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it, this will prove the bicycle belongs to you.40. Which part of the article gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?A. LocksB. MarkingC. RegistrationD. Basic Security41. The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle ____________.A. in the bike shop and your computerB. in a police station and security companyC. in a security company and your universityD. by yourself and in a security company42. Which of the following statements is true?A. More than 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year.B. Leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places.C. Taking a photograph of your bike will help prove the bicycle belongs to you.D. Always lock your bicycle even if you don’t leave.43. The main purpose of this article is _____________.A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolenB. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safeC. to give you advice on where to buy a good lockD. to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet placeBOne day when I left a bookstore and walked on the street, I saw a woman standing outside the post office. She looked pale and worried. I stopped and asked if she needed help. She told me that her foot was hurting and she had to go the hospital right away, but there was no taxi. I wanted to make a trip to a food store later that day. I asked the woman where she was going. She told me the name of a hospital which was actually on the way to the food store. So I said , " My car is parked nearby. How about my giving you a ride? It will save you some time and money. " She agreed gratefully.When we got to the hospital, she thanked me again and again. Then I went to the food store and picked up what I went for. As I was waiting at the checkout, the man behind me said that he had a coupon (忧惠券) for 20% off anything in the store. He gave it to me because he had an extra one and he wanted to do good things to others !I thanked him and let him go ahead of me in Iine to check out.Each action creates a ripple (涟漪) that finally comes back to us. Do you believe it?44. Where did the author meet the woman?A. Near the hospitalB. In the bookstoreC. Near the post officeD. Outside the food store45. Why did the woman look worried?A. There was something wrong with her foot.B. She couldn't find anyone for help.C. She didn't know which hospital to go to.D. She thought it expensive to take a taxi.46. Which of the following words can best describe the author?A .Reliable B. Brave C. Honest D. Kind47. The man gave the author a coupon in the food store in order toA. go ahead of the author at the checkoutB. make friends with the authorC. do something kind for other peopleD. get a ride in the author's car for freeCLong, long ago there were a lot of donkeys. The donkeys worked hard every day. They had no time to play or to relax, but they never felt appreciated for the work they did.One day two donkeys got bored. They wanted to live a comfortable life. So the donkeys went to see a wise old man. They told him their problem. The wise old man agreed that they worked too hard, and he wanted to help the donkeys. "I have an idea." he said."What is your idea?" asked the donkeys."I will paint you and no one will know you are donkeys," said the man.The man went off to find some paint and he returned in just a matter of minutes. Hehad two pots of paint. One pot was filled with white paint, and the other black paint.The old man first painted them white, and then painted black stripes(斑纹) over the white paint. When he finished, the donkeys did not look at all like donkeys. "You no longer look like donkeys, " the old man said. " Everyone will be fooled. I will call you something else, zebras. "The zebras went to a field to eat grass. Now they did not have to work.Soon, other donkeys saw the zebras. They asked the zebras where they came from. When the ' zebras told the donkeys their secret, the donkeys all rushed to see the old man."Make us into zebras, too," they pleaded. So the wise old man painted more donkeys. As he did, more and more donkeys came.The old man could not paint fast enough. Soon the donkeys became impatient. They began to kick about, and they knocked over the paint pots.There was no more paint. The painted donkeys ran off to become zebras. The unpainted don- keys, because of their impatience, had to return to work.This is ,why it is important to be patient.48. The text was written to______.A. explain how donkeys became zebrasB. tell a good way to avoid hard workC. tell an important truth about thingsD. explain how zebras got their stripes49. The two donkeys went to see a wise old man in order to _____.A. tell him their problemB. get some grassC. change into zebrasD. ask him for help50. When the two donkeys returned, why did they no longer have to work?A. No one knew they were donkeys.B. They didn't want to work.C. They didn't eat enough grassD. They were no longer donkeys.四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业英语(五)Word版含答案[ 高考]

高一英语寒假生活（五）一、选择题1. He told her that if he hadn’t______, he would ________ her.A. marry; marryB. got married; marry toC. been married; marryD. married; marry with2. According to the survey, two thirds of the area__________ covered by trees now and 90% ofthe population__________ contributions to the Greening Project in the city.A. is ; has madeB. are; have madeC. is; have madeD. are; has made3. Oh, boy, why are you killing your time this way? Can’t you find something _______doing?A. usefulB. worthyC. valuableD. worth4. ____from what everyone says about him, I would say he has a good chance of winning.A. To judgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. Having judged5. We prefer __________alone rather than__________.A. staying; go outB. staying; going outC. to stay; to go outD. to stay; go out6. The school is_________ a Chinese teacher for the new term who masters the English languageperfectly.A. searchingB. in the search ofC. in searchD. in search of7. “Never_______ to hurt his feeling while I was expressing myself at the meeting ,”explainedMike.A. did I expectB. I have expectedC. I had expectedD. have I expected8. ------What do you think of her?------I thought her nice and honest I met her.A. the first timeB. for the first timeC. first timeD. by the first time9. I walked out of the cinema, ________ never to come back to this hell of a place.A. determiningB. determinedC. to determineD. determine10. He considered_______ a new bike and_______ away his old one to his younger brother.A. to buy; gaveB. buying; givingC. buying; to giveD. to buy; give二、完形填空Having said goodbye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home．11 excited, Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily．And even little Alax 12from time to time．The family were 13 from trip．But about three hours later things began to 14 ．It was starting to snow．Alvin sped up the car, 15 to arrive home before dark．But it was too dangerous to drive fast now．Because it was snowing more and more heavily．So Alvin had to 16 down．The snow on the 17was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to 18 on it．Their car slipped (滑落) off the way and got stuck in the deep snow 19 the engine refused to start again．“The snow doesn’t seem to 20 ．Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin asked．Clare said she 21 to walk．So they got out of the car with their son and began walking．But 22 was to come．Soon they lost their 23 andhad to walk aimlessly on and on．Night came．They were not afraid of the dark．But they were 24 that poor Alax would die of cold．However, their faith to keep Alax 25 made them filled with courage, warmth and strength．They 26 and rested in turn and then continued their walk．They had countless falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their 27 again．One, two, three, …seven days passed．On the eighth day, 28 at last came from Alvin’s parents, the police and local people．But the young 29 had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frost-bites(冻伤)．Fortunately, there was 30 seriously wrong with little Alax．11．A．Still B．Even C．Yet D．Ever 12．A．cried B．jumped C．smiled D．sang 13．A．taking B．having C．enjoying D．starting 14．A．work B．change C．come D．finish 15．A．phoning B．deciding C．thinking D．hoping 16．A．get B．slow C．go D．look17．A．land B．highway C．fields D．car18．A．walk B．sit C．stay D．wait19．A．and B．but C．or D．for20．A．fall B．end C．continue D．melt21．A．liked B．preferred C．decided D．wished 22．A．better B．something C．nothing D．worse 23．A．hope B．luck C．way D．money 24．A．certain B．afraid C．sorry D．sure 25．A．happy B．silent C．alive D．dead26．A．slept B．walked C．watched D．ate 27．A．heads B．eyes C．hands D．feet 28．A．danger B．help C．luck D．news 29．A．husband B．wife C．couple D．baby 30．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing三、阅读理解AHere’s an unusual story：a diamond ring was recently found in an egg. The magician，Liu Qian，discovered it, in front of an audience of millions at CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. Liu’s magic tricks have made the centuries-old art of magic fashionable once again, and made him the hottest magician in China.As a seasoned young magician from Taiwan, Liu is popular worldwide for his magic shows.Countries he has performed in include the United States, Japan, South Korea and the UK.Witnessing something impossible happen right before your eyes is the root of people’s love for magic.Liu is known for his interaction (acting together) with his audiences. He has a unique understanding of showmanship (演出技巧).“It’s actually thinking, rather than one’s operation skills, that is more important to achieving a successful magic show. We think carefully about how to design the shows creatively, to make them appear more interesting. ” Liu said.Li u Qian’s success dates back to his childhood. Born in 1976 in Taiwan, he found himself attracted to a magic toy in a shop when he was seven years old. At the age of 12, he won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest, which was judged by the great American magician, David Copperfield.Yet, Liu never planned on becoming a professional magician. He studied Japanese literature at university and only hoped to be an amateur(业余的) magician in his spare time. However, his failure to find a proper job after graduation pushed him towards magic as a career.To improve his performing skills, he has performed on streets, roads and fields, for passers-by, policemen and farmers.“St reet shows are the biggest challenge for us magicians. We have to deal with unexpected situations and tough crowds,” Liu said.31. The story is about________.A. how Liu Qian became China’s hottest magicianB. why people love magicC. what magic tricks areD. how fashionable magic is32. People love to watch magic because________.A. they can’t figure out the secret of magicB. it arouses (激发) their curiosityC. they love watching magicians make the impossible happenD. it is a centuries-old art33. Which of the following is the key reason that Liu Qian decided to make magic his career?A. He was interested in magic when he was littleB. He had won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest.C. He became an amateur magician in his spare time.D. He couldn’t find an acceptable job after graduation.34. From the story we know that________.A. Liu Qian competed in many magic competitionsB. Liu Qian often invites audiences to be in his magic showC. Liu Qian performs on streets in order to increase his fameD. Liu Qian does street show to make money35. From the passage we can conclude that___________.A. Liu Qian is lucky to find a proper job after graduationB. Liu Qian couldn’t study well at schoolC. Liu Qian prefers Japanese literature to magicD. Liu Qian is an experienced and creative manBThere was a Bulgarian(保加利亚的) boy who was an exchange student in the USA. He lived with an American family. One day, he went to his room in the evening, and did his homework. His host-mom came to him and asked if he would like to go along to the movies. He wanted to go, so he shook his head from si de to side, said “Yes”. His host-mom did a couple of steps back, and looked puzzled.She thought that he didn’t want to go out because he shook his head from side to side. However, he wanted to go out to the movies. Bulgarians shake their heads from side to side when they mean “yes”. People in other countries shake their heads from side to side when they mean “no”.Gestures can have different meanings according to different cultures. For example, in America, putting your index finger(食指) and your thumb(拇指) in a circle is commonly used as an OK sign that means everything is all right. However, in France, that sign is used to express “nothing” or “zero”, which can have a negative meaning.Generally speaking, gestures are a type of communication that uses a part of our body, and when speaking with people from other cultures, gestures can be important keys or clues to understand them. However, we need to understand that those gestures vary from culture to culture, and it is necessary for us to have an open mind in understanding the different gestures.36. Why was the Bulgarian boy in the USA?A. He was studying in the USA.B. He was learning about American gestures.C. He became an American student.D. He was adopted by an American family.37. Why did the Bulgarian boy shake his head from side to side?A. He thought it rude of him to go with the family.B. He didn’t understand what the host-mom said.C. He changed his mind after saying “Yes.”D. He wanted to go out to the movies.38. What had the host-mom expected to see when the boy responded to her invitation?A. Nodding his head with a “yes”.B. Nodding his head with a “no”.C. Shaking his head with a “yes”.D. Shaking hands with her to show “yes”.39. Putting the index finger and the thumb in a circle means OK for _____.A. a BulgarianB. a FrenchmanC. an AmericanD. everybody40. What is the main idea of this article?A. Americans dislike Bulgarians because they have different gestures.B. Understanding gestures is not important in daily conversation.C. Different types of gestures are used in different cultures.D. It’s better to have same types of gestures all around the world.三、阅读表达Electronic devices（装置）are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some experts say people may be playing them too loud and for too long. And experts say sound levels on these devices need to be set lower.Researchers did a study with three hundred high school students and one thousand adults. They were asked about their use of portable music devices. Forty percent of students and adults said they set the sound levels at high on their players. But students were two times more likely to play the music at a very loud volume（音量）.More than half of the students said they would probably not limit their listening time.The study found that more than half of the students and less than forty percent of the adults had at least one kind of hearing loss. Some reported difficulty hearing parts of a discussion between two people. Others said they had to raise volume controls on a television or radio to hear it better. And, some experienced ringing in their ears or other noises.Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller ear buds（耳塞）that come with most music players. Hearing loss may not be obvious for years, however, once it happens, there is few chance of curing. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises.The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association is working with companies and government officials on setting rules for use of portable music devices. The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to , limit listening time and use earphones that block out foreign noises.1．What is the best title of the passage? （Please answer within 10 words.）2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?Compared to adults, teenagers are more likely to turn up their players.3．Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（Please answer within 10 words.）4．What trouble will happen to person if he suffers some hearing loss?（Please give at least two examples mentioned in the passage, each within 15 words.）5．Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.五、书面表达假设你是李华，学校英语角就My favorite sport征文。

广东省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业英语(三) Word版含答案[ 高考]

绝密★启用前高一英语寒假作业一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1.He had ________(埋葬) his wife two years before he retiredA beryedB berriedC buriedD burried2.Is English an o _______ language in those countries?A officerB offishalC officialD offical3.The building was completely d by the fire.A destoryedB distoriedC destroiedD destroyed4. It was a ________ story, and we all got __________.A.shocking; shockingB. shocked; shockingC. shocked; shockedD. shocking; shocked5.I can hardly understand ________ the waiter has told me.A. thatB. whatC. which D who6.Out of the airport Lucy looked at the sky, ________ was covered withdark clouds.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it7.I didn’t believe them at first but in fact every thing _________ was true.A. that saidB. what they saidC. whose they saidD. they said8.Do you know the man ________ the little girl is turning to for help? He isone of the teachers who ________ in our school.A.who; is workingB. whom; are workingC. whom; worksD. which; works9.He found his son ________ inside the lift, ________ very worried.A.trapping; feltB. trapping; feelingC. trapped; feltD. trapped; feeling10.They were about to get on the bus ________ someone shouted to them.A. whileB. whenC. untilD. as11.Eco-travel is a form of travel ___ combines normal tourism with learning, _____ a way to findout what can be done to help animals, plants and people .A．what; as well as B．that, as well C．which; as well as D．which; as well 12.——Tomorrow __________ my birthday. I’l like you and your husband to come.——I’m glad to come, but I’m not sure if he __________ free.A. will be; isB. is going to be; hasC. is; isD. is; will be13.Don't forget __________ the light when you leave the office.A. switching overB. switching offC. to switch onD. to switch off14.Mary is the love of my life. I still remember that I met her ______ the airport _____ a snowy evening.A. in；atB. at；onC. on；byD. at；in15.The cow ________ by the fire rushed out into the street.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. was frightenedD. be frightened二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16－30各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

广东省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业英语(四) 含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精绝密★启用前高一英语寒假作业一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.He loves his parents deeply，and ________ are very kind to him.A. both of whom B。

both of who C。

both of them D。

whom 2。

The number of foreign students attending Chinese univesities ________ rising steadily since 2000。

A. isB. areC. have been D。

has been3.________ of the people on the Net ________ China's economy is amongthe strongest in the world.A. Four—fifths; believesB. Four-fifth; believeC. Four—fifths；believe D。

Four-fifth; believes4.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allowsthem to communicate freely with each other.A.which B。

where C。

what D. who5。

Joan hasn’t been seen for four days and there is growing _____ for her safety。

A。

power B. item C。

concern D. series 6。

It was in the room ________ the old man is living now ________ Tom was born 20 years ago.A. that；that B。

2013-2014寒假作业

2013-2014高一英语寒假作业Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的ABCD项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

What happens to the individual— the sort of environment in which he is brought up is one of factors which determine an individual's intelligence. If an individual is handicapped(不利) environmentally, it is likely that his brain will1. fail to develop and he will never 2. attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable. The importance of 3.environment in determining an individual's intelligence can be 4.demonstrated by the case history of the 5. identical twins, Peter and Mark. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the . same. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in6. separate foster(抚养) homes. Peter was raised by parents of 7._____ intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of 8.well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child, sent to good 9.______, and given every 10. opportunity to be stimulated intellectually. This environmental difference 11.continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given 12. tests to measure their intelligence. Mark's I. Q. was 125, twenty-five points, fully forty points 13. higher than his identical brother. Given 14. equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at 15. roughly the same level.1.A. Succeed B. Fail C. Manage D. Refuse2.A. Attain B. Win C. Arrive D. Have3.A. Family B. Background C. Surrounding D. Environment4.A. Demonstrated B.examined C. Overthrowed D. Questioned5.A. Same B. Nonidentical C. Identical D. Male6.A. Identical B. Similar C. Separate D. Kind-hearted7.A. Excellent B. Poor C. Low D. High8.A. Well-to-do B. silly C. Ordinary D. Remarkable9.A. Family B. Schools C. Countries D. Environment10.A. Possibility B. Access C. Priority D. Opportunity11.A. Stopped B. Ended C. Accelerated D. Continued12.A. Chances B. Tests C. Money D. Reasons13.A. Higher B. Lower C. Larger D. Smaller14.A. Other B. Different C. Equal D. Educational15.A. Exactly B. Absolutely C. Different D. Roughly第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

山东省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业英语(四)Word版含答案[ 高考]

高一英语寒假生活（四）一、选择题1. ----Is that the small town you often refer to?----Right, just the one ______ you know I used to work for years.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what2. Always read the _______ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount ofmedicine.A. directionsB. descriptionsC. ExplanationsD. Introductions3. This is the very reason ______ he gave for his coming late to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. asD. why4. It was the first time ________ I ________ face to face with a thunder storm.A. when / had comeB. that / have comeC. when / cameD. that / had come5. As he was ________ tired, he couldn’t help ________ the housework.A. n ot a little…doingB. not a bit…doingC. not a little…to doD. not a bit…to do6. This is my dear teacher without_________ help I couldn’t have passed thatdifficult exam.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that7. My sister____ the League last month and she has decided to_____ the activityto help the aged next week.A. joined; join inB. joined in; joinC. joined; joinD. joined in; join in8. It was in this house ________ he heard some strange sounds.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. who9. To improve your spoken English, you’d better listen to the tape ______.A. generallyB. fluentlyC. frequentlyD. gradually10. Our goal is to build a harmonious society ______ all people are well educated,workers well paid, patients well treated, elders well tended, and families well accommodated.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. in that二、完形填空My mother lives five hours’ ride from us, so we don’t see her as often as we could. 11 her eyesight is failing, one of her best loves in life is still 12 . The library where she lives near to has a(n) 13 reading room, and I believe my mother is 14 of reading every one of the books. 15 it is not convenient(方便的)for her to walk to the library, she’s dependent(依赖的) 16 people to drive her there. However, whenever we go out, that’s the first place she wants to go.One day when my 17 visited my mother, he took her over to the 18 . By chance a lady who 19 there came over to help find a book and started a 20 with my husbandabout my mother and her books. The lady always keeps the books in good order before she returns from work.My husband told her that my mother wasn’t able to21 it to the library because she couldn’t go there by herself. Everyone has a(n) 22 job and sometimes we could only 23 the books for her and then there would be a long time between 24 .This wonderful lady said that anyone who 25 to read should be able to go to the library anytime he or she wanted. Later, she gave my mother her 26 number and said that whenever my mother 27 to go to the library, she could call her and she would come and 28 her up to it.Unexpectedly, the lady asked for 29 in return and her act of kindness means the world to my mom. They’ve become good 30 over the last few years. She is truly one of my mother’s angels.11. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Or12. A. playing B. reading C. working D. walking13. A. terrible B. poor C. pity D. excellent14. A. fond B. tired C. careful D. proud15. A. And B. Because C. But D. So16. A. at B. in C. to D. on17. A. father B. husband C. brother D. boss18. A. library B. school C. church D. factory19. A. lives B. sleeps C. studies D. works20. A. speech B. conversation C. quarrel D. meeting21. A. leave B. understand C. make D. get22. A. good B. easy C. hard D. busy23. A. bring B. take C. carry D. show24. A. days B. visits C. months D. weeks25. A. decided B. agreed C. chose D. loved26. A. car B. room C. phone D. street27. A. offered B. wanted C. failed D. refused28. A. pick B. turn C. send D. keep29. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something30. A. classmates B. relatives C. friends D. neighbors三、阅读理解AWe arrived at the hospital only to find Dad weak, but his smile was as sure as ever. My husband and I had to work, so our relatives would help him get home from the hospital and look after him. But I wanted Dad to know that we cared about him, too, even when we weren’t with him.Then I remembered a family tradition when our children were small. When leaving their grandparents’ home, each child would write a love note for their grandparents to find after we were gone. They hid notes in the food box, or even in the fridge. For days their grandparents would smile as they discovered these notes of the children’s love.So as I cleaned Dad’s room downstairs before he got home, I began writing notes. Some showed my love. Most notes were in his room downstairs where he would be able to find, but one note was hidden upstairs under his pillow(枕头).“Dad, if you have found this note, you must be feeling better. We are so glad!”My notes were a reminder of our love for Dad. Just like his medicines made him better physically, these would improve his mental(精神的)health. Several weeks later, I made a phone call to Dad and asked what he was doing. He said,“I’ll tell you what I’m doing. I am just reading the note you left under my pillow upstairs!”31. Which of the following did the author NOT do for her father?A. She wrote notes for him.B. She took care of her father herself.C. She made a phone call to him.D. She helped to clean her father’s room.32.The underlined word “these”(in Paragraph 4)refers to“_________ ”.A. medicinesB. the relatives’ care and helpC. notesD. deliciousfoods33. The author hid most notes_________.A. in Dad’s room downstairsB. in the food boxC. in the fridgeD. under Dad’s pillow upstairs34. From the passage we can know the author’s notes couldn’t_________.A. show her love for DadB. make Dad remember somethingC. make Dad healthier mentallyD. improve Dad’s physical health35. We can know from the passage that_________.A. the author wrote notes to her dad every dayB. the author cleaned her dad’s room every dayC. the author’s dad liked to write notes to his daughterD. the author was busy working when her dad left hospitalBFor thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world, both the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious,Golden Delicious, and McIntosh.Apples are different in colour, size and taste. The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart(酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱).Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meters. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is Yielded during the winter, this cold periodis good for the tree.36.It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples areA. grown in FranceB. sold everywhereC. very bigD. quite sweet37. Cold winter weather is good for __________.A. the growth of apple treesB. producing large applesC. improving the taste of applesD. the increase of water in apples38. China, France and the United States are considered to __________.A. be large producers of applesB. be large producers of applesauceC. have the longest history in apple productionD. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries39. The word "yielded" in the last sentence means________.A. improvedB. increasedC. producedD. sold40. According to the third paragraph, what can we learn?A. the history of the production of applesB. the differences of apples in size, taste and places of originC. the different ways of eating applesD. the different usages of different kinds of apples四、阅读表达[1]If you go into the woods with friends who are older than you are, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, though, this is what you should do.[2]Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.[3]There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you. _____ by shouting or whistling three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.[4]Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. Then the people who hear you will know that you are not making noise for fun. They will letyou know they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles, or two gun shots. Whenever a signal is given twice it is an answer to a call for help.[5]If you don’t think that you will be found before night comes, get som e branches. Try to put them together so that they make a little house. Cover up the holes with branches that have lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.[6]What would you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You have to leave your little branch house to look for a brook. Don’t just walk away. Make a trail for yourself so you find your way back. Do this by picking off small branches and dropping them as you walk.[7]The most important thing to do when you are lost is——STAY IN ONE PLACE. 41．What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)42．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?If somebody gives a signal three times, it means he needs help.43．Fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases. ( within5 words)44．Which suggestion do you think is the most important? Why? (within 30 words) 45．Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph.五、书面表达假设你叫李明，你的初中同学王强到广州读高中，他来信告诉你，他的英语跟不上那里学生的英语水平，课堂上听不懂，不知道怎样才能提高英语，希望你给他提些有关英语学习的建议。

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高一英语寒假作业三(M1U1)参考答案二、单词拼写1. independence2. satisfaction3. energetic4. graduation5. preparations6. respect7. exchange8. explanation9. satisfaction 10. Selected11. experienced12. literature13. Respecting14. approve15. achieve16. extra 17. graduates 18. struggle 19. attractive 20. donate三、动词填空1. is, listened to to2. have been introduced3. to protecting4. donated, are being displayed5. Not having experienced6. encouraging7. wasting8. going9. Having run10. enjoyable 11. fluency 12. challenging 13. encouragement 14. approval 15. preparation四、句型转换1. experienced2. paid; for3. interested4. come up with5. As soon as6. consists of7. keeps/prevents, from8. in charge of; takes charge9. to be repaired; repairing 10. it easier 11. being studied; to be studied; studying12. as well as 13. Now that 14. It is known, as, as; As is known 15. on your taking16. explained to 17. who is a kind-hearted teacher 18. to, supply/provide, provide for19. kept in touch 20. aren’t allowed to; smoking五、完成句子1. We finished the work in time as we had expected.2. On arriving there3. The more he talked, the more excited he became.4. as they are5. I regret to inform you that you are fired/dismissed by the company.6. staying up late, surfing the Internet7. This is the most interesting activity that I have ever taken part in.8. At first, a struggle, that/which was taught in English.9. The best way to win respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.10. On average, keep fit11. to follow/take your advice12. He forbids me from chatting with my friends in the Internet café.13. These feelings can be thought of as growing pains.14. Boys and girls tend to be different in this regard.15. He insisted on giving me a birthday present.高一英语寒假作业四参考答案1—5 DABCA 6—10 BDBAB 11—15 CDCAA16—20 DCDBA 21—25 BDCBD 26—30 ADCBC 31—35 DABDC36—39 BDCD 40—42 DCD1. public2. Reasons3. expensive4. better5. helpful6. effects7. focus8. teachers9. compare 10. variousDear sister,Recently I have learned much from a girl who nearly lost her life in order to look good. I am anxious to give you some advice.First of all, you may drink a cup of warm water after you get up, which will help you cleanse your body. Then, you should eat healthy meals, especially your breakfast, which will contribute to your health. Of course, there is no need for you to go on a diet. As to your food, you can add some fruits, vegetables and meat. You may know the saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Besides, you should do morning exercises, eye exercises and make full use of your PE lessons to help you keep healthy. Moreover, before going to bed, you can keep your feet in hot water for a while, which is of great help to help you relax.My dear, follow it, please. Nothing is more important than health. Just as it says: Health is “1”, and the others are “0”. Once “1” loses, everything will lose.Please write back soon and tell me what you think about my advice.Best wishes for you!Liu Ying高一英语寒假作业五(M1U2)参考答案二、单词拼写：1. independence2. handling3. starved4. scene5.behavior6. punished7. valuable8. boring9.cash 10. Annoyed11.emergency 12. Anyhow/ Anyway 13. mixing, up 14.join 15.defend 16.tolerate; rude 17.mess 18.deserve 19. teenagers 20 insists动词填空：1. supposed2. arguing3. comparing4. explanation5. to enter/from entering6. repaired7. (should) be sent8. frightened; frightening9. to be punished/punishing/punishment 10. to win 11. could fly 12. harming13. worried 14. challenging 15. leading; had difficulty; finding三、句型转换：1. anybody/anyone; who/whom2. for which3. failed in4. do harm to/be harmful to5. How; deal with; which/that五、完成或翻译句子：1. asked; satisfactory/satisfying explanation2. didn’t think3. left out4. a cold shoulder5. are too hard on/are too strict with6. supposed; set a limit to7. forbids; to go out/from going out8. limit9. I am afraid that you misunderstood what I said.10. With so many problems to settle 11. finding fault with12. He talks about Egypt as if he had been there before. 13. was supposed to have caught14. Every time/Whenever; spend more time studying15. Although/Though/While; at present; along with; went though高一英语寒假作业六参考答案1—5 BDCBA 6—10 CBABB 11—15 DACAB16—20 DCADB 21—25 CAADC 26—30 BDCDB 31—35 CABCC36—38 DAD 39—43 DCBDD1. improve2. share3. compare4. appreciate5. Work6. weaknesses7. Focus8. appearance9. overweight 10. daily高一英语寒假作业七(M1U3)参考答案二、1.stay 2 weighs 3 ashamed 4 weight, exercise 5 priceless6. figures7. exactly8. embarrassed9. risked 10. energy三、1. be handed 2. being seen 3. to protecting 4. recovering 5. including6. informed7. doing8. damaged9. left 10. skipping四、1. heard from 2. getting better 3. which/that are; popular 4. Which/that led5. that; take; care of6. when finished7. so has Mary8. As a matter of fact9. heard a better 10. two of whom五、1 a sense of loss 2 as a matter of fact 3 As usual 4 make the most of5 follow the suggestions/advice6 live a simple life7 left in charge of 8The only way to do9 nothing important than 10 what’s more11 so concentrate on 12 is considering changing 13 regretted making 14 lose weight at the moment 15 the number of teenagers16 under pressure 17 don’t think is worth 18 took the risk of 19 agree with; insisted on20 built up高一英语寒假作业八参考答案1—5 CACBD 6—10 ABBBC 11—15 DCACB16—20 CAADB 21—25 CDAAB 26—30 DBCCB 31—35 DBACD36—39 BDCC 40—42 BAB1. aspects2. Ways3. grateful4. lead5. realized6. achievement7. confidence8. failure9. crying 10. actionDear readers,Recently I have received a lot of letters which refer to pains and puzzles between parents and children. Generation gap is a common problem, but both parents and children should try their best to solve it in order to live a happy life.As parents, we should often communicate with our children in an equal and friendly way to get them to share what they are doing and they are worried about. Besides, we can do something to help them deal with what they come across during their growth. What’s more, we should show respect for them and their choices, giving them some room to do what they want. In addition, when there are times when we don’t agree, we should share our advice with them instead of giving them orders.As children, we should respect and love our parents, who afford and offer us so much. When we are puzzled or happy, we can turn to them for help or share with them. Moreover, it is a good way to introduce some new subjects to our parents, which will bring both of us happiness.In all, we should start out with love and, of course, we will end up sharing our love.Yours sincerely,Beauty高一英语寒假作业九(M2U1)参考答案二、1. unexplained 2. search 3. due 4. witness 5. showed6. possibility7. research8. frightening9. made 10. disappoited, progress11. similar 12. evidence, existence 13. average 14. convinced 15. case16. creatures 17. disappointed 18. According 19. similar 20. scientific三、1. to be paid 2. missing 3. sung 4. disappointing 5. is being looked6. puzzling7. experienced8. frightened9. convincing 10. witnessed四、1. graduating from 2. As soon as 3. like rain 4. developing; interest in 5. Upon returning6. of improving7. showed a great interest in8. made an apology to; for9. inform; of 10. ahead of time 11. included 12. were raised 13. isn’t allowed/is forbidden14. for; to have 15. consists of 16.as; as I can 17. The harder; the better18. earlier than usual 19. of working our 20. helpful五、完成句子1. is made up o f 2. has made great progress3. full moon hung in4. doing research on5. is said to go六、句子翻译1. They both/Both of them played the game according to the rules.2. The police tried to separate the two men who were fighting. / two fighting men.3. The flight was put off because of / due to the thick fog.4. He d idn’t show up / turn up /appear until the meeting had finished.5. They are stepping up their training for the coming baseball match.高一英语寒假作业十参考答案1—5 BDDCB 6—10 BDDBC 11—15 DBCAC16—20 BACDB 21—25 CDABA 26—30 BCADC 31—35 DBDAC36—38 BAA 39—42 DABC1. effect/impact/influence2. Tips/Suggestions/Advice3. Associated/connected/linked4. chances5. Wear6. regardless7. Including/like8. similar9. Avoid 10. change高一英语寒假作业十一(M2U2)参考答案A二、1. arranged 2. flight 3. dusty 4. altogether 5. supplied6. rough7. protection8. defence9. scared 10. tiring三、 1. afterwards 2. shade 3.adventures 4. deserting 5. extraordinary6. cheeks7. brilliant8. wildlife9. advances 10. photograph四、1. as early as possible 2. up close 3. scare away 4. took a flight to 5. get burnt6. Make sure7. In case8. can’t wait to9. in advance 10. got close to五、1. spend much time improving 2. so that 3. in case 4. whatever5. can’t wait to6. even though7. the size of8. should take六、1. While at college 2. whatever jobs he could 3. the first time; had stayed4. Since his method doesn’t work5. had hoped to become; butB一、1. reflects 2. schedule 3. harmony 4. explored 5. forever6. viewed7. tourism8. destination9. beauty 10. announce二、1. classic 2. diamonds 3. officially 4. buried 5. steep6. mild7. temple8. kingdom9. published 10. wander三、1. in harmony with 2. at a loss 3. reach to 4. is filled with 5. is home toC一、1. unexplained 2. disappeared 3. construction 4. possibility 5. length6. strengths7. uncomfortable8. beauty9. officially 10. surounding二、1. occurred 2. dismiss 3. survived 4. protection 5. schedule三、1. looked into 2. make up 3. taking charge of 4. show up 5. stepping up6. belonging to7. making their way to8. went missing9. towers over 10. got close to四、1. in case 2. is home to 3. in harmony with 4. at a loss 5. is similar to高一英语寒假作业十二参考答案1—5 BBCAC 6—10 DCBAB 11—15 ADCBA16—20 BDBAD 21—25 ABDCD 26—30 ABCBC 31—35 CDBAD36—39 ADCB 40—42 BCB1. protect2. types3. sunlight4. fixed5. large6. buy7. reducing8. replace9. convenient 10. MadeReport about means of transportationFrom the table above, we know that the means of transportation in the city have changed a lot in recent years. From 2010 to 2012, the number of bicycles increased by 25% because riding a bicycle is convenient and a good form of exercise. Over 20,000 new taxis appeared in the past two years. People take taxis because it can save a lot of time and the charge is reasonable. The number of private cars has doubled, since private cars are convenient and comfortable. Last but not least, the number of buses has increased by 1,000, but public transportation is still considered as slow and crowded and its service should be further improved.It can be concluded that people now have many choices when they travel and that traffic will become more and more convenient.高一英语寒假作业十三(M2U3)参考答案A二、1. preserve 2. Entrance 3. riddles 4. Whichever 5. swallowing6. tombs7. content8. punishment9. within 10. scientific三、1. actress 2. typist 3. explorers 4. electrician 5. specialist6. assistant7. waitress8. policewoman9. artists 10. photographer四、1. has made a fortune 2. come across 3. By coincidence 4. resulted in 5. Whichever6. make a discovery of7. is in connection with8. along with9. paid off 10. dreamed of五、1. searched for 2. open up 3. Shortly after 4. died of 5. looked into6. is curious about7. through her action8. set sail for9. is known as 10. as well as六、1. listening to 2. It was; that 3. Upon getting 4. only to find 5. If chosen6. What is certain is that7. who was8. At the age of9. After finishing 10. When he arrivedB一、1. captain 2. outgoing 3. companion 4. various 5. status6. signal7. widespread8. female9. nationality 10. native二、1. devotion 2. Organization 3. survive 4. warning 5. rarely三、1. outgoing; get on with 2. graduated from; is studying 3. has shown great devotion to4. had a dream; has come true5. am not afraid of; grow up四、1. Born in; now he 2. with 3. After graduating 4. Not only is he5. As is known to us all6. known7. It is; since8. is regarded as9. What is certain 10. As; it is my duty五、1. When 2. and 3. so 4. Besides 5. Because 6. not only7. At the same time 8. If高一英语寒假作业十四参考答案1—5 CBCCD 6—10 CBBDA 11—15 BABCD16—20 ABDBC 21—25 CDABC 26—30 BCABD 31—35 CBCDA36—39 CADB 40—43 AACD1. Continuing/Keeping2. role3. harmful4. mistakes5. others6. worry7. calm8. good9. way(s) 10. make高一英语寒假作业十五参考答案1—5 CBCCB 6—10 DABAA 11—15 ABCBA16—20 DCABA 21—25 BCCDB 26—30 DCDBC 31—35 ADABC36—39 CABB 40—43 BCBB1. Causes2. Failure3. Tips4. get/have5. without6. belief7. stressful8. yourself9. Benefits 10. Improving。

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