【步步高】2017版高考英语一轮复习Module4SandstormsinAsia外研版必修3解读
高考英语一轮复习Module4SandstormsinAsia外研版必修3
Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaI. 单项填空1．—May I help you？You seem to be having some problems.—________，thanks.I think I can manage.A．All right B．No problemC．It’s all right D．There’s no way答案 C [考查交际用语。
句意为：——我可以帮助你吗？你好像遇到了一些麻烦。
——没事儿，谢谢。
我想我能处理好。
第一个说话人主动提出为第二个说话人提供帮助，根据答语中的“I think I can manage.”可知，第二个说话人婉言拒绝了，故选C，意为“没事儿，没什么”。
]2．The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly________．A．atmosphere B．stateC．situation D．phenomenon答案 A [句意：两国高层领导人之间的会谈在友好的气氛中举行。
atm osphere“气氛”；state“状态”；situation“处境”；phenomenon“现象”。
由句意可知A项正确。
]3．It is beyond my________to search the murderer's house, for I haven't got permission from my superior.A．ability B．force C．power D．strength答案 C [考查名词辨析以及固定搭配。
beyond one's power “超出某人的权力”。
句意：我没有权力搜罪犯的家，因为我没有上级的许可。
]4．—I'm still working on my project.—Oh, you'll miss the deadline.Time is________．A．running out B．going outC．giving out D．losing out答案 A [run out有“用完，耗尽，结束，期满”的意思，常和time连用，表示时间耗尽。
《新步步高》2017版高考英语外研版(全国)一轮复习Book1Module4课件
有吸引力的；吸引人的 委员会 组织 失业的；没有工作的 专业的 迷人的；吸引人的 旅游者；观光客
答案
22. fortunate (adj.) fortunately (adv.) unfortunate (adj.) unfortunately (adv.) fortune (n.)
幸运的；吉祥的 幸运地 不幸的 不幸地 运气；财富
there are still some problems，such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours.In my opinion ， Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically.I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we’ll have a better hometown in future.③ Yours， Xiaohua
答案
经典句式
1. It’s been six years since we last saw each other，you know. 要知道，我们六年没见面了。 2.And this is the first time I’ve visited your hometown. 而且这是我第一次来到你的家乡。 3.What’s the climate like? 这里气候怎么样？
应试指导 交际用语中的用法
(1)bother about (doing) sth.为(做)某事烦恼 bother sb.with sth.为某事打扰某人 bother to do sth.特意(地)做某事 bother doing sth.麻烦做某事 bother oneself about为……操心/焦虑/困扰 (2)put sb.to bother使某人烦恼
高考英语一轮复习构想 Module 4 Sandstorms
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia10．In recent years global warming is becoming a concern for people all over the world.Ⅱ.单句改错1．I caught the hold of her hand and carried her away.删除the2．I catch the bus just in time so I wasn't late.catch改为caught3．Before taking action you are strong recommended to consult an accountant.strong改为strongly4．Sorry to cut in you, but there are one or two things I don't understand.in后面加on5．Most of the houses seemed to have destroyed by the storm.have后面加been6．Going into hospital can be very frightened for a child.frightened改为frightening7．Neighbours complained the police about the dogs barking.complained后面加to________Y ours，L i Hua答案：范文赏读Dear_Sir/Madame,_I'm writing about the competition for free tickets to the Cinderella musical advertised on your website.Here's why I should win.I'm an18yearold student, who's loved the Cinderella story since 4. Over those years, I've collected and read over 20 different book versions of Cinderella, seen all the Cinderella movies and twice attended play performances.So you can imagine how excited I was to hear the musical is coming to town. I've read that it's an incredible show with wonderful songs, amazing costumes and spectacular sets.Thanks for organising the competition and I hope I'm one of the lucky winners.If I am, my ticket can be sent to No.91 Zhongshan Road Guangzhou.Y ours,_L i_Hua大题巧练16Module 4Sandstorms in Asia[授课提示：对应学生用书第311页]一、阅读理解A(2017·石家庄模拟)In 1971 we were living in Wichita, Kansas—Lincoln was about seven, Brendan was three and Kristen was a baby. Mom was staying with us during the holidays. On Christmas Eve I stayed up very late. I was totally alone with my thoughts, alternating between joy and sorrow, and I got to thinking about my paper route(送报历程), that tree, what my mother had said to me and how dad had tried to make things better.I heard a noise in the kitchen and discovered that it was mom. She couldn't sleep either and had gotten up to make herself a cup of hot tea which made her feel better. As she waited for the water to boil, she walked into the living room and discovered me there. She saw my open Bible and asked me what I was reading. When I told her, she asked if I would readit to her and I did.When the kettle began to whistle, she went and made her tea. She came back. I told her how happy I was that she was with us for Christmas and how I wished that dad could have lived to see his grandchildren and to enjoy this time because he always loved Christmas so much. It got very quiet for a moment and then she said，“Do you remember that time on Twelve Mile Road when you bought that tree with your paper route money？”“Yes，” I said，“I've just been thinking about it you know.”She hesitated for a long moment, as though something was bottled up so deeply inside her soul that it might take surgery to get it out. Finally, great tears rolled down her face and she cried，“Oh, son, please forgive me. That time and that Christmas have been a burden on my heart for twentyfive years. I wish your dad were here so I could tell him how sorry I am for what I said.”语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习 Module4 Sandstorms i
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Module4 Sandstorms in AsiaⅠ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
ABEIJING，June 20 (Xinhua)—Over 60 million students and teachers at China's 80,000 middle schools experienced a special class delivered by China's first teacher in space from more than 300 kilometers above the Earth's surface.“Hello，everyone.I am Wang Yaping.I will host the lecture today.”Female astronaut Wang Yaping，one of the three crew members of Shenzhou－X spacecraft，greeted about 330 students at a Beijing high school，through a live video feed system.The students in her class included children from migrant workers' families，of ethnic minorities and from Hong Kong，Macao and Taiwan.In this space class，Wang carried out some physics experiments about motion(运动) and surface tension(张力) of water in a micro－gravity environment(微重力环境)，which could help students better understand weight，mass and Newton's Laws.The most amazing one was “a water ball”．Wang Yaping made a water film(水膜) with a water bag and a metal ring.She explained to students that the surface tension of water enlarges in space because of zero gravity.Then she made a second water film turn into a water ball.“I have been very excited since I learned I could come to this class，”said Luo Jiangyuan，in his first year of high school.“When I learned about those laws of weightless condition at classes before，the teacher couldn't show the experiment for us，so I needed to imagine what would happen.But，at today's class，I am able to see what really happens.It is too exciting，” he said.Wang is the second Chinese female astronaut after Liu Yang.It was also the second video class delivered from above the Earth's surface，with the US astronaut Barbara Morgan's 25－minute class being the first in 2007.As some scientists believe，the lesson is aimed at making space science more popular.Space activities can also help the youth build up the spirit of seeking science and facing challenges.1．The best title for the passage would be________.A．China's First Teacher in Space—Wang YapingB．Shenzhou－X Astronaut Gives LectureC．Chinese Astronaut Gives the First Space Le ctureD．An Important Physical Experiment in Space解析：选C。
【步步高】2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars素材 新人教版必修3.
Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars话题词汇1．universe n．宇宙2．space n．太空3．spaceship/spacecraft n．宇宙飞船4．astronaut n．宇航员5．orbit n．轨道6．star n．恒星7．have a great effect on对……有很大影响8．make a great difference起很大作用；产生很大影响9．change one’s life改变某人的生活10．benefit from得益于，从……获益经典语篇BEIJING，June 20 ()—About 330 primary and middle school students at a Beijing high school are eagerly waiting for their teacher to begin a class from the space on Thursday morning.The special lecture will begin in a few minutes，given by female astronaut Wang Yaping，one of the three crew members of Shenzhou10 spacecraft，through a live video feed system.The students are gathering at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University in Beijing.Before the class，they first watched a short film about the life of Chinese astronauts on board of Tiangong1 orbiter，which docked with Shenzhou10 on June 13.More than 60 million students and teachers at about 80,000 middle schools across the country will also watch the live broadcast of the class on TV.Wang will teach about motion in a microgravity environment，the surface tension of liquid，and help students understand the concepts of weight and mass and Newton’s Laws.写作内容1．请用约30个词概括上面的文章。
【步步高】2017版高考英语一轮复习 Module 4 A Social Survey-My Neighbourhood 外研版必修1
Module 4 A Social Survey—My NeighbourhoodI. 单项填空1．—I want to make a kite to fly.—________You can easily buy one at the market.A．Why not? B．Good idea.C．Why bother? D．No way!答案 C [根据空格后面的句子可知，既然风筝在市场上非常容易买到。
就没必要再花时间自己做，故选C，意为“为什么要那么麻烦？”]2．My father was so glad to meet his old friend again.You see, they________with each other for nearly 30 years.A．lost contact B．had lost contactC．had been out of contact D．has been out of contact答案 C [根据句中出现的时间状语for nearly 30 years可知，要用完成时。
又因失去联系这一动作延续到他们这次见面之前，所以要用过去完成时。
由于lose contact 不能延续，故C项正确。
]3．My mother complained that my old books were________too much space in the room.A．putting up B．breaking upC．bringing up D．taking up答案 D [由“妈妈抱怨”可知我的旧书占用了(take up)屋里太多空间。
put up举起，建造；break up打碎；bring up抚养。
]4．—Let's go to the park tomorrow morning.—Sorry, I've got an important appointment at 9 o'clock and I can't _____to miss it.A．manage B．help C．wait D．afford答案 D [由语境可知，“我”有重要约会，所以不能错过约会，故选D。
【步步高】2017版高考英语一轮复习 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia素材 外研版必修3
Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia话题词汇1.earthquake n.地震2.tsunami n.海啸3.famine n.饥荒4.shelter n.避难所5.victim n.受灾者6.natural disaster自然灾害7.stricken area受灾地区8.a state of emergency紧急状态9.the caring donation爱心捐赠10.donate blood义务献血经典语篇近年来地震的频繁发生给人类的生存带来了严重影响，为此你所在的学校要求学生平时多了解关于地震逃生的方法。
现在，请你用英语为班里的同学做一次地震时在室内如何逃生的讲解，请结合下面要点写一篇英语发言稿。
1.来不及跑时可迅速躲到坚固的家具下面或卫生间里面；2.趴下，闭目，并用毛巾等捂住口鼻，以阻挡灰尘；3.尽量关掉煤气开关或电器开关；4.不要外逃或从楼上跳下，不能使用电梯。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文要求包含以上要点，但不必逐条翻译；3.可以适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯。
佳作欣赏My dear classmates，we all know that life is precious.Then how can we protect ourselves when we come across a horrible earthquake？Now let me give you some advice on how to survive an earthquake①.When a serious earthquake takes place，we should hide in a bathroom or under some strong furniture immediately.At the same time we’d better fall on the ground and close our eyes with a towel on our nose and mouth②to stop the dust.If it is possible，please turn off the gas stop③and the electric power switch.But you mustn’t tryto run out or jump off a building.And do remember not to use the elevator④. That’s all.Thank you!思维发散1.仿照第①句用“介词＋疑问词＋to do...”翻译句子你们决定好什么时候去上海了吗？Have you decided on when to go to Shanghai?2.仿照第②句用with复合结构完成句子有一些问题尚待解决，因此我们还需尽快再召开一次会议。
高考英语大一轮复习 Module 4 Sandstorms
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：20分钟)A(2016·校际联合检测)At least 3 people are dead in the Philippines now that Typhoon Hagupit has landed.The typhoon, which hit the eastern Philippines over the weekend, has blown down trees and sent more than 650thousand people into shelters before weakening.“There were very strong winds last night. The roof was beginning to move, and rain was getting inside the rooms，” said a villager.The storm hit with gusts (强风) of over 100 miles per hour. And while the storm has slowed considerably from the super typhoon level it had last week, Hagupit still remains strong enough to create more damage.Christopher Perez is a local weather forecaster. He says, “We are continuing to expect bad weather and rough ocean waves. Threats of possible flash floods and landslides (滑坡) as well as possible storm waves are occurring in coastal areas.”Hagupit is expected to roll into the South China Sea tomorrow.It's currently going westward toward the southern tip of Vietnam, meaning it's unlikely to affect China.Hagupit's strength in the Philippines is much less severe than Typhoon Haiyan, which rolled through the country in 2013.Haiyan's tsunamilike storm waves and killer winds left thousands of people dead and leveled_entire_villages.The central Philippines is still trying to recover from last year's massive storm waves.语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。
【步步高】2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars习题 新人教版必修3
Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the starsⅠ.单项填空1．________a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work.A．It existed B．There existedC．There had D．It had解析句意：对于做这份工作的必要性，工人们存在一定的疑惑。
There exists/existed...有；存在；相当于There be....结构。
答案 B2．When the young man came back，tired，he just forgot to turn on the radio and____missed the program.A．anyhow B．thusC．however D．somewhat解析句意为：这年轻人回来时，累了，他就忘了打开收音机，因而错过了那个节目。
anyhow不管怎样；thus如此；因此；这样；从而；however然而；somewhat稍微；有点。
答案 B3．—Darling，I didn't get promoted.—________！There will be loads of other opportunities.A．Well done B．What a pityC．Cheer up D．All right解析答语句意：振作起来！还会有很多其他的机会的。
cheer up振作起来；well done 做得很好；what a pity真遗憾；all right好。
答案 C4．The police arrived twenty minutes later and________the crowd for the sake of safety.A．took up B．wound upC．woke up D．broke up解析考查动词短语。
【步步高】-高中英语 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia单元检测(四) 外研版必修3
单元检测(四)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When does the speakers’ flight probably take off?A．At 2∶20 pm. B．At 2∶30 pm. C．At 2∶45 pm.2．What does the man probably do?A．A weather reporter.B．A traveler.C．A farmer.3．What are the speakers doing?A．Talking business.B．Taking a trip.C．Making a work plan.4．What does the woman plan to do?A．Start to work.B．Begin to exercise.C．Work out a plan.5．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In the street. B．At the school. C．At the airport.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where are the speakers now?A．In Haikou. B．In Las Vegas. C．In Miami.7．What is the woman going to do in her vacation?A．See flower shows.B．Watch the fashion shows.C．Go to a cold climate.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
【步步高】高考英语 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia练习题 外研版必修3
Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaI. 单项填空1．—May I help you？You seem to be having some problems.—________，thanks.I think I can manage.A．All right B．No problemC．It’s all right D．There’s no way答案 C [考查交际用语。
句意为：——我可以帮助你吗？你好像遇到了一些麻烦。
——没事儿，谢谢。
我想我能处理好。
第一个说话人主动提出为第二个说话人提供帮助，根据答语中的“I think I can manage.”可知，第二个说话人婉言拒绝了，故选C，意为“没事儿，没什么”。
]2．The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly________．A．atmosphere B．stateC．situation D．phenomenon答案 A [句意：两国高层领导人之间的会谈在友好的气氛中举行。
atm osphere“气氛”；state“状态”；situation“处境”；phenomenon“现象”。
由句意可知A项正确。
] 3．It is beyond my________to search the murderer's house, for I haven't got permission from my superior.A．ability B．force C．power D．strength答案 C [考查名词辨析以及固定搭配。
beyond one's power “超出某人的权力”。
句意：我没有权力搜罪犯的家，因为我没有上级的许可。
]4．—I'm still working on my project.—Oh, you'll miss the deadline.Time is________．A．running out B．going outC．giving out D．losing out答案 A [run out有“用完，耗尽，结束，期满”的意思，常和time连用，表示时间耗尽。
【步步高】高考英语 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia同步导学 外研版必修3
【步步高】2015届高中英语 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia同步导学外研版必修31．Concerning your health，we’r e very concerned about your illness though you always say there’s no cause for concern.(concern)2．An unhappy home environment can affect a child’s behaviour，so we should pay attention to environmental problems.(environment)3．The manager had to put his work aside for a while to deal with an urgent accident. 4．Do you listen to the weather forecast from the local radio station every morning? 5．I was moving some furniture and I twisted my ankle in the process.6．A good government will grant freedom of speech to its citizens and will not control their opinions and thoughts.7．We are planning an advertising campaign(活动) for our new product.8．As I just mentioned，pollution is a major(主要的) concern of our country. 9．Anything you say may be taken down and used as evidence(证据) against you. 10．It is very unwise to take legal action against someone unless it is absolutely(绝对地) necessary.1mass n.团，块，堆；大量，许多错误!Her garden is a mass of flowers.她的花园里种满了花。
【步步高】-高中英语 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia Period Warm up Reading同步测试1 外研版必修3
Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaPeriod One Warmup & Reading (Ⅰ)基础落实Ⅰ.课文理解1．What is the best description about a sandstorm according to the text?A．It is a major disaster for many Asian countries for centuries.B．It is strong wind carrying sand.C．It is a way to cause land to become desert.D．It is a kind of natural disaster that can’t be treated.2．What is the main reason for the increase of sandstorms in China recently?A．To be close to many deserts.B．The worsening of the weather in China.C．Desertification.D．Cutting down trees and digging up grass.3．What effects are sandstorms bringing to people living in cities?A．The whole city is usually covered in a thick and brownyellow dust.B．Traffic moves very slowly.C．People can’t breathe well and the dust makes them ill.D．All of the above.4．What is the best way to avoid the effects from the sandstorm?A．To live far away from deserts.B．To stay at home when a sandstorm happens.C．To wear a mask if you want to go out.D．To plant more trees.5．Which of the following is NOT the element to make Central Asia，North America，Central Africa and Australia the four main places where there are sandstorms?A．The climate in these places is rather bad.B．They are all the places with big deserts.C．The natural environment in these places is worsening every year.D．The governments in these places pay little attention to the protection of nature. Ⅱ.课文缩写Sandstorms have been a major 1.________ for many Asian countries for centuries.Scientists have tried many ways to solve this problem and in China，a mass 2.________ has been started to help solve it.3．________ are strong，dry winds that carry sand.They are often so thick that you can’t see the sun，and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand 4.________.Northwest China is part of the sandstorm centre in Central Asia.Sandstorms begin in desert areas.Sandstorms sometimes 5.________ Beijing.Citizens wake up to an orange sky and strong winds that cover the city in a thick，brownyellow 6.________.The Chinese Central Weather Station can 7.________ a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives in Beijing，but the 8.________ of the storm sometimes 9.________ people.The desert is only 250 kilometres away to the west of Beijing.In order to 10.________ it coming nearer，the government has planted more than 30 billion trees and plans to continue planting for the next five years.Ⅲ.介、副词填空1．“To have been caught ________ a sandstorm was a terrible experience，” he said. 2．Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years ________ a result of “desertification”．3．This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people cut ________ trees and dig ________ grass.4．It was the most frightening and most dangerous situation I’ve ever be en ________. 5．Citizens wake ________ to an orange sky and strong winds that cover the city ________a thick，brownyellow dust.能力提升阅读理解AIn the early morning on February 28，a sandstorm with strong winds caused a train to derail in China’s far west.The accident killed four people and injured about 30.The 11car train had just left a station in Turpan in Xinjiang when it was hit.“A strong sandstorm broke the window soon after the train left Turpan.Then it blew some of the cars off the rail，”a passenge r said.The train had been running between the capital city of Urumqi and Aksu，in the west.Sandstorms happen a lot in that area.They are fed by the deserts of Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia.Powerful winds blow the sands toward Beijing and the eastern cities each spring.A sandstorm is a common natural disaster.It usually happens in deserts.Strong winds blow a huge amount of sand into the air.Sandstorms are so strong that they can blow you 1 to 1.5 meters away from where you were standing.Unlike some other disasters，sandstorms come with a warning.If you see the clouds with a dark brown color，that means there may be a sandstorm.Xinjiang is one of the areas where sandstorms happen most often，which results from a dry climate，vast desert and a strong wind.It is in northwestern China.Xinjiang has mountains on four sides.The Tianshan Mountains，which are in the middle，divide the land into two large basins(盆地)．Both basins have deserts in their centers.They are the source of sandstorms.The passes and valleys(山谷) between the mountains are the places where strong winds are likely to form.1．The underlined word “derail” most probably means “________”．A．come to an endB．crash into another trainC．come off the trackD．catch fire2．By saying the underlined sentence，the author may want to ________.A．warn us not to walk in sandstormsB．give us an example of a sandstormC．advise us to think of ways to reduce sandstormsD．tell us about the damage of sandstorms3．What is the main idea of the last but one paragraph?A．How a sandstorm happens.B．What a sandstorm is.C．Where a sandstorm happens.D．What causes a sandstorm.4．According to the last paragraph，the following factors contribute to a sandstorm EXCEPT the ________.A．dry climate B．strong windC．sand source D．black cloudBApart from speeches，in my point of view，we can use our eyes to express ourselves.And through one’s eyes，we can read sorrow，happiness，encouragement，and many other emotions.Eyes are always the most direct organs to reveal our thoughts.Until now I still remember an experience，which happened when I took part in a singing contest at the age of nine.It was the power of my mother’s eyes that encouraged me to go for it.I had shown great interest in singing before that，but I was too shy to sing in public.So one day my mother took me to sign up for the singing contest.With my mother’s company and encouragement，I was determined to meet that challenge.Standing on the stage，I suddenly found I had become the focus of all attention.I got so nervous that I couldn’t even keep my eyes open.When it was my turn to be introduced to the audience and sing，I became even more nervous.I felt my legs were shaking and my memory seemed to have left me—I couldn’t remember anything.Searching for help，I met my mother’s eyes which were s parkling with encouragement and strong power.It seemed that they were speaking to me，“Take it easy.You can do it！I’ll always be with you！”I read the message in her eyes and at that moment I got my confidence back and began to sing my song.When I came down from the stage，she came up to me，saying，“Great！I’m proud of you！” and gave me a big hug.At that moment，I saw her eyes filled with tears of joy.Sometimes，you see，just a look of encouragement from a loved one can make a shy person brave. 5．What’s the author’s purpose of telling us about her unforgettable experience?A．To prove that we can express ourselves through our eyes.B．To explain that our eyes are an important part of our body.C．To share her unforgettable experience with us.D．To tell us how she became brave.6．According to the passage we know that ________.A．the author wasn’t interested in the singing contest at allB．the author was nervous because she couldn’t see her motherC．the author didn’t do well in the singing contestD．the author got confide nce from her mother’s eyes7．What does the underlined word “reveal” in the first paragraph mean?A．Give away. B．Give up.C．Give in. D．Give out.8．What did the mother think of the author’s performance?A．Unbelievable. B．Unusual.C．Successful. D．Special.答案基础落实Ⅰ. 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.DⅡ.1.disaster 2.campaign 3.Sandstorms 4.dunes 5．affect 6.dust 7.forecast8.strength 9.surprises 10．preventⅢ.1.in 2.as 3.down up 4.in 5.up in能力提升1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5． A 6．D 7．A 8．C。
高考英语一轮复习 第一 教材课文要点 Module 4 Sandstorms i
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaⅠ.阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2017江西师大附中模拟三,D)Scientists found sea levels are rising faster today than anytime over the past 3,000 years. The sea level researchers gathered information going back 28 centuries, and their findings were released Monday by the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Robert Kopp, from Rutgers University in New Jersey, is the paper’s lead author. He said the 20th century rise was “extraordinary” when compared to th e past 3,000 years. And, Kopp said, “The rise over the last two decades has been even faster.”Scientists from NASA and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric administration reported that temperatures at the North Pole hit record highs in January. This news comes after 2015 has been the hottest year ever recorded. The earlier estimates show that temperatures around the Earth have risen more than a half degree Celsius since 1880. Scientists say that most of that rise is because of emissions, or gases, released into the air by machines that humans have built.When temperatures rise, so do sea levels. That is because snow and ice melt, or break off from glaciers. They flow into the sea. The increased water makes the sea levels rise.And it is not going to get better. The water is going to rise, said Stefan Rahmstorf, the study’s co-author. “I think we can definitely be confident that the sea level rise is going to continue to accelerate if there’s further warming.” he told The New York Times. He said, “inevitably there will be more warming”, which means it will continue to rise.One question is how much will the sea levels rise? And for how long? The researchers said the Earth’s sea level could rise more than a meter by the year 2100.1.Scientists’ findings about t he sea level rise are based on the information through .A.20 centuriesB.28 centuriesC.3,000 yearsD.two decades2.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.The North Pole had the highest temperature in 2015.B.2015 is the hottest year throughout the history of the earth.C.Global temperatures have risen a half degree Celsius since 1880.D.Human activities should be responsible for most of the global temperature rise.3.Why do sea levels rise according to the passage?A.Water expands when heated.B.When temperatures rise, it rains a lot.C.Snow and ice melt and its water flows into the sea.D.Scientists haven’t found the reason so far.4.What does this article mainly talk about?A.The consequences of sea levels’ rise.B.Sea levels rise with temperatures’ rise.C.The reasons of high temperatures.D.Global temperatures have hit a record high.Ⅱ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语一轮复习 Module 4 Sandstorms i
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·长沙统一模拟)When she first started learningabout the climate change from one of her elders, Fawn Sharpwas invited on a helicopter flight over the Olympic Mountains to survey the Mount Anderson glacier. But the glacier was gone, melted by the warming climate. Sharp had a deep sense of loss when she discovered the glacier wasn’t there anymore.Loss is a growing issue for people working and living on the front lines of climate change. And that gave Jennifer Wren Atkinson, a full time lecturer at the University of Washington Bothell, US, an idea for a class.This term, she taught students on the Bothell campus about the emotional burdens of environmental studies. She used the experiences of Native American tribes(部落), scientists and activists, and asked her 24 students to face the reality that there is no easy fix—that “this is such an intractable problem that they’re going to be dealing with it for the rest of t heir lives.”Student Cody Dillon used to be a climate science skeptic(怀疑论者). Then he did his own reading and research, and changed his mind.Dillon wasn’t going into environmental work—he was a computerscience major. Yet, the potential for a worldwide environmental catastrophe seemed so real to him five years ago that he quit his job and became a fulltime volunteer for an environmental group that worked on restoration(恢复) projects.Six months into the work, he decided that Atkinson’s class was just what he was looking for—a place where he could discuss his concerns about a changing climate.Atkinson said she hoped the class helped her students prepare themselves for the amount of environmental loss that will happen over their lifetimes.“We are already changing the planet—so many species are going to be lost, displaced or massively impacted，” she said. “The future isn’t going to be what they imagined.”【解题导语】Fawn Sharp通过一次搭乘直升机飞行的经历认识到了冰川融化的严重性，同时Jennifer Wren Atkinson给学生开设了课程，教学生如何面对气候变化，她的课程让很多学生关注环境问题。
2017届高三英语一轮复习 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia综合运用案 外研版
Module4 Sandstorms in Asia 综合运用巩固案Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I can’t help but (feel) very concerned.2.Tom did nothing but (take) back what he had said.3.I can’t but (laugh) to hear such a story.4.He wanted nothing but____________ (play) in the park5.—Do you watch TV in the evening?—I’d rather read than watch TV. The programs seem (get) worse all the time.6.—Li Ming is said (study) abroad. Do you know what country he studied in?7. If you don’t know how (use ) a word, look it up in a good dictionary.8. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle . (hear)9. She can’t help (clean) the house because she’s busy makinga cake.10. While shopping, peopl e sometimes can’t help (persuade) into buying something they don’t really need.11.Charles Babbage is generally considered _______________（invent）the firstcomputer.12.I had to shout________________ (hear).13.The thick dust makes ______ difficult to see.14.The boy pretended ____________ (listen) attentively when his teacher came in.15.He happened ___________ (go) out when I went to see him. I didn’t meet him.Ⅱ. 单句改错1.It was so fine weather that we all went out to play.2.The old lady was caught in such a frightened storm that we all worried abouther.3.After the flood we were all concerning about her safety.4.The assistant had no choice but wait for the manager.5.I could do nothing but to go home.Ⅲ.用适当的介词或副词填空1.They came in one ________ another so as not to take up too much time.2.Parents should try as much as possible to prevent their children ________ beingaffected by the violent films.3.He often dug ______ some useful materials on the Internet for his composition.4.Can you find the best way ______ solving this serious problem?5.________ the process of learning to help others, one learns to help andunderstand himself.6.He was caught _______ the storm last week and caught a cold.7.We must wake up ________ the fact that this kind of animal is in danger ofdying out.8.The orange tree was dead and my father had to cut it _______IV.完成句子1.Scientists have tried many ways ___________________. (去解决环境污染问题)2.What do you think ________________________ (专家建议人们去做) in this situation?3.There was nothing _________________. (什么也干不了) It was the most frightening and dangerous situation.4.She appears ____________________.(她看起来更年轻)5.The meeting _________________ tomorrow is about how to stop the pollution.(要举行的)6.The mother _________________ (展开双臂) and hugged her baby tightly.V.写作1.与沙尘暴相关的词汇：sandstorm disaster desert climate changes environmental pollutiondamage chemicals dust thick, terrible, frightening, brown-yellow, urgent, concerned, polluted, bare2.与环保有关的描写：a global concern， do harm to/be harmful to， threaten the survival，destroy the balance of nature， release the harmful emission，raise environmental awareness， take effective measures， call on/appeal to sb. to do，protect natural resources， save energy ， recycle rubbish ，environmentally-friendly products , live in harmony with…3. 请使用本模块所学单词和短语写一篇有关沙尘暴话题的征文：内容如下：1) 沙尘暴的危害； 2 ) 你的建议及看法。
【步步高】高考英语 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia配套课件 外研版必修2
major in主修 in a/the majority占大多数 The major factor in the decision to stay or to leave was usually professional. 职业上的考虑往往是决定去留的主要因素。 He majored in finance in Beijing University. 他在北大主修金融专业。
ity/ty/y 艰难 构 词 记
difficulty /′dI fI kəltI / n.1.[U]困难；
2.[C]难点；难事；难题
disability /ˌdI sə′bI lətI / n.[C]&[U]无能；伤残 discovery /dI s′kʌvərI / n.[U]&[C]发现； 被发现 的事物
plain /kəm′pleI n/ vi.抱怨→complaint n. 埋怨，诉苦 重 12.protection /prə′tekʃn/ n.保护→protect v.保 点 护 单 13.major /′meI dʒə/ adj.主要的；多数的 词 →majority n.多数 14.absolutely /′æbsəluːtli/ adv.绝对地，完全地 →absolute adj.绝对的
strong
strengthen .
(2)Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only build up
one’s strength
one’s character.
(不但能增强体质)，but also develop
4 major adj.主要的；v.主修；n.专业
【夯实基础】 (1)语法填空 The development of industry has been a gradual process throughout human existence, from stone tools to modern technology. (2)翻译句子 房子还在建设中。
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(2)He has been doing morning exercises to build up his strength.
他一直进行晨练以增强体力。 (3)At present America is taking some measures to strengthen the economy.
然后垃圾被带走，如果可能的话，会进行回收利用。
答案
课文语法填空
Sandstorms，strong and dry winds 1. that sandstorms in China seem 2. to have increased carry sand，have struck
some Asian countries for centuries.As a result of desertification ，
3.可以适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯。
佳作欣赏
My dear classmates，we all know that life is precious.Then how can
we protect ourselves when we come across a horrible earthquake？Now
感兴趣的；(后置定语)有关的，涉及的；参与的
应试指导 作前置定语与后置定语时意义的区别
(1)concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；n.担心；关注；(利害)关系
as far as sb.be concerned就某人而言
be concerned about/for (concern oneself about/for)对……担心/关心 be concerned with sb./sth.(concern oneself with sb./sth.)与……有关
with all one’s strength尽全力 build up one’s strength增强体力
(2)strengthen v.加强，巩固
(3)strong adj.强壮的
(1)I don’t have the strength to climb any further. 我没有力气再往上爬了。
9. have been planted (plant) and 10. more (many) trees will be
planted for the next five years.
答案
返回
边讲边练 突破核心考点
1.
strength n.力气；体力；强项，优势
(1)have the strength to do有做……的力气/意志力
砍倒
突然遭遇 (风暴等)
3. one after another 4. have a bad effect on 5. take in
6. give out
一个接一个地
对……有坏影响
吸收
放出；发出
7. in a nutshell
8. look through
简言之；概括地讲
浏览
答案
经典句式
1.“To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience，” he said. 他说：“遇上沙尘暴是一种可怕的经历。” 2. It’s difficult to breathe and the dust makes me ill. 呼吸困难，沙尘使我很难受。 3.Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of “desertification”. 由于荒漠化越发严重，中国近年来发生沙尘暴的次数明显增加了。
的同学做一次地震时在室内如何逃生的讲解，请结合下面要点写一篇英
语发言稿。
1.来不及跑时可迅速躲到坚固的家具下面或卫生间里面；
2.趴下，闭目，并用毛巾等捂住口鼻，以阻挡灰尘；
3.尽量关掉煤气开关或电器开关； 4.不要外逃或从楼上跳下，不能使用电梯。
注意：1.词数100左右； 2.短文要求包含以上要点，但不必逐条翻译；
grass.Northwest China is part of the sandstorm centre in Central
Asia.Sandstorms sometimes have 5. a very bad effect on Beijing, 6. especially (especial) on its weather and traffic.To solve the problem，
(increase) in recent
years.This is a process that happens 3. when land becomes desert because
of climate changes and 4. because people cut down trees and dig up
1. frightening
2. process (n.)
(adj.)
吓人的；可怕的
进程；过程
3. citizen (n.)
4. dust (n.)
公民；市民
沙尘；灰尘
5. strength (n.)
力量；力气
答案
6. atmosphere 8. recycle (v.) 9. concerned 10. evidence pollute (vt.) 12. major (adj.) (vi.) majority (n.)
we’d better fall on the ground and close our eyes with a towel on our
nose and mouth② to stop the dust.If it is possible，please turn off the gas
stop③ and the electric power switch.But you mustn’t try to run out or
(4)energy指物理学上的“能量”的概念或生理上的“精力”，也可指
“能源”。
多维训练
(1)选词填空 strength，force，power，energy
①The solar cell can turn the energy of sunlight into electric energy. ②If you drop something，the force of gravity will pull it to the floor. ③He lifted the stone with all his strength . ④The party came to power at the last election.
(n.)
大气；大气层 环境 重新利用；再循环 关心的；担心的 根据；证明 污染 污染 主要的；多数的 主修 大多数
答案
7. environment (n.)
(adj.) (n.)
11. pollution (n.)
13. urgent (adj.) urge
紧急的
(vt.)
催促；极力主张
抱怨；发牢骚
Book 3 Module 4
1
话题晨背 积累写作素材 自主排查 夯实基础知识
2
3
边讲边练 突破核心考点
在高考语境中提升解题技能
4
பைடு நூலகம்
话题晨背 积累写作素材
话题词汇
1.earthquake n.地震 2.tsunami n.海啸 3.famine n.饥荒 4.shelter n.避难所 5.victim n.受灾者 6.natural disaster自然灾害
14. complain (vi.) complaint (n.) 15. protection (n.)
埋怨
保护
protect (vt.)
保护
答案
B.阅读单词 16.sandstorm (n.) 17.mass (n.) (adj.) 18.campaign (n.) 19.forecast (vt.) 20.cycle (vi.) 21.mask (n.) 22.chemical (n.) 23.garbage (n.) 沙尘暴 大量；许多 大量的；大规模的 战役；活动 预报；预告 骑自行车 面罩 化学药品
答案
3.将第③句改为省略句 If possible，please turn off the gas stop. 4.仿照第④句用“do表示强调”翻译句子 务请帮我解答这道数学题。
Do help me with this maths problem.
答案
返回
自主排查 夯实基础知识
重点单词
A.写作单词
答案
(2)单句语法填空 ①I had hardly enough strength to move (move) my feet.
②He has a strong (strength) political background.
答案
2.
concerned adj.(作表语或前置定语)担心的；忧虑的；
let me give you some advice on how to survive an earthquake①.
When a serious earthquake takes place ， we should hide in a
bathroom or under some strong furniture immediately.At the same time
jump off a building.And do remember not to use the elevator④.