七年级上册英语第一单元知识点

英语新目标七年级单元知识点

Unit 1.

短语

1. name’s=name is 名字是

2. I’m=I am 我是

3. she’s=she is 她是

he’s=he is 他是

you’re =you are 你（你们）是

they’re=they are 他（她；它）们是that’s=that is 那是

isn’t=is not 不是（单数形式）

he’s not =he is not=he isn’t 他不是what’s=what is 什么是

where’s=w here is 在哪儿是

Let’s=Let us 让我们

4 .Nice to meet/ see you. 见到你很高兴

5 .how many + n(可数名词复数) 多少how much + n.(不可数名词) 多少

6. family name 姓氏

7. given name 名字

8 .telephone number =phone number

电话号码

9. ID card 身份证

10. Good morning 早上好

11. Good afternoon 下午好

12. Good evening . 晚上好

Good night.晚安

13. Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐

14. That’s all right. 好；行；不用谢；没关系That’s right . 对的、正确的All right .好的，行，好吧

15. Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure

=That’s OK. =You’re welcome. =That’s all right. 不用谢

句型

1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？My name’s Jenny. / I’m Jenny. / Jenny. May I have your name? Yes, my name’s Jenny.

What’s her / his name? 她/ 他叫什么名字？

His/Her name’s Tony/Gina.

2. What’s your first / given name？你的名是什么？(对于外国人来说，中国人相反)

What’s your last / family name?你姓什么？

What’s your full name?

My full name/ It is Tony Brown.

My first name is Tony.

My last name/family name is Brown. 3. I’m Mary. = My name is Mary.

我叫玛丽。

She is Mary. = Her name is Mary.

她叫玛丽。

4. Nice to meet you! 见到你真高兴。Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴。

5. What’s your telephone number? 你的电话号码是什么？

It’s 555-3539.

语法：1,形容词性物主代词：my(我的) your(你的) his/her/its(他/她/它的)

our(我们的) your(你们的）their(他们的）后面需要接名词，修饰名词，做前置定语。在句中可作主语，宾语等成分。

My book is here. This is my book. Her pen is blue.

His jacket is on the bed.

2, 主格：I you he/she/ it

we you they

在句中做主语，陈述句中一般放句首，后面紧跟am/is/are 及其他动词。I’m a student.

She looks great.

He likes English.