新概念英语第一册：知识点解析 make短语
make的用法归纳
make的用法归纳一、make的基本含义和用法在英语中，动词"make"是一个非常常见且多功能的词汇。
它可以用来表示制作、创建、构建、完成等各种动作或过程。
除此之外，"make"还可以表示强调、主张、导致等概念。
下面将从不同角度归纳总结一些make的常见用法。
1. make + 名词：表示制作或创造某物例如：- She made a cake for the party tonight.（她为今晚的聚会做了一个蛋糕。
）- My son likes to make paper airplanes.（我儿子喜欢折纸飞机。
）2. make + 形容词：表示成为某种状态例如：- Hard work can make you successful.（努力工作可以使你成功。
）- This news makes me happy.（这个消息让我开心。
）3. make + 动名词：表示执行某项具体行动例如：- Can you make an appointment with the dentist for me?（你能帮我约个牙医的时间吗？）- They made a decision about the project's budget.（他们就项目预算做出了决定。
）4. make + 在宾语前使用形容词/名词构成复合形容词/名词：表示给予或产生某种效果例如：- The noisy neighbors made my life miserable.（吵闹的邻居让我的生活痛苦不堪。
）- The hot weather makes it difficult to concentrate.（炎热的天气让人难以集中注意力。
）5. make + for + 名词：表示取代、弥补或赢得例如：- Exercise can make up for a lack of sleep.（锻炼可以弥补睡眠不足。
make用法总结归纳
make用法总结归纳Make是英语中的常用动词，具有多种用法和搭配。
在以下内容中，将对Make的用法进行总结归纳，帮助读者更好地掌握和运用该词。
1. "Make"表示制造、创造或生产某物：- The factory makes cars. (工厂生产汽车。
)- She makes beautiful paintings. (她创作美丽的画作。
)- He makes delicious cakes. (他做出美味的蛋糕。
)2. "Make"表示形成或产生某种状态或效果：- This news makes me happy. (这个消息让我很开心。
)- The movie made her cry. (这部电影让她哭了。
)- Exercise makes you healthy. (锻炼让你保持健康。
)3. "Make"表示强制、要求或说服某人做某事：- My parents made me clean my room. (我的父母逼我打扫房间。
)- The teacher makes the students study hard. (老师要求学生们努力学习。
)- He made her apologize for her mistake. (他强迫她为自己的错误道歉。
)4. "Make"表示获得、达到或形成某种结果：- She made a lot of money from her business. (她通过生意赚了很多钱。
)- I hope this decision makes a difference. (我希望这个决定能有所改变。
)- Hard work can make dreams come true. (努力工作可以实现梦想。
)5. "Make"表示成为某种身份或角色：- He made himself a hero by saving the child. (他通过救孩子使自己成为英雄。
make短语归纳总结
make短语归纳总结短语是我们日常英语表达中不可或缺的一部分，它们能够帮助我们更加准确地描述和表达自己的想法。
在英语中，短语形式多种多样，有动词短语、名词短语、形容词短语等等。
在本文中，我们将对一些常用的make短语进行归纳和总结。
一、使某人感到某种情绪1. make someone happy: 使某人开心Example: Her smile always makes me happy.2. make someone sad: 使某人伤心Example: The news made him sad.3. make someone angry: 使某人生气Example: His rude behavior made her angry.二、使某事发生或发展1. make progress: 取得进展Example: With consistent effort, we can make progress in our studies.2. make a decision: 做出决定Example: After careful consideration, she made a decision to study abroad.3. make an agreement: 达成协议Example: The two companies made an agreement to collaborate on the project.三、制作或创造1. make a cake: 做蛋糕Example: She made a delicious cake for her daughter's birthday.2. make art: 创作艺术Example: The talented artist can make beautiful art using various materials.3. make a plan: 制定计划Example: We need to make a plan before starting the project.四、实现或达到某种状态1. make a difference: 有所贡献，产生影响Example: Every small action can make a difference in the world.2. make money: 赚钱Example: He started his own business to make money.3. make friends: 交朋友Example: She is an outgoing person who can easily make friends.五、表达某种含义或观点1. make a point: 提出观点Example: He always tries to make a point during the meeting.2. make a suggestion: 提出建议Example: If you have any ideas, feel free to make a suggestion.3. make a statement: 发表声明Example: The company CEO made a statement regarding the recent controversy.六、造成某种结果或后果1. make a mistake: 犯错误Example: It's okay to make mistakes as long as we learn from them.2. make a difference: 产生影响Example: The new policy will make a difference in the way things are done.3. make a mess: 弄得一团糟Example: The children made a mess in the living room while playing.总结：在英语中，短语“make”用于各种场景中，包括使某人感到某种情绪、促使某事发生或发展、制作或创造、实现或达到某种状态、表达某种含义或观点，以及造成某种结果或后果。
新概念英语1册37课知识点总结
Lesson37生词讲解work:v.工作，n.工作[U]；e.g. He’s working. e.g. I love my work.homework:n.家庭作业；housework:n.家务；hard：adv.努力地，adj.努力的，艰难的；e.g. work hard. e.g. hard work.make:v.制造，n.牌子；bookcase：n.书架，也叫bookshelf；hammer n.锤子；Paint:v.上漆，画画,你n.油漆，颜料；e.g. I am going to paint my room. e.g. I am going to paint my room pink. e.g. I am going to paint a flower.Pink:n.粉红色；adj.粉红色的；favourite：adj.最喜爱的；美式拼写为：favorite；n.最喜爱的人或物e.g. my favorite color/film; e.g. Eating is my favorite.Favor:n.喜爱，偏爱，恩惠，好处；记：do sb.a favor帮某人一个忙；e.g. Could you do me a favor?课文讲解work hard工作努力；hard work艰辛的工作；hard-working adj.工作努力的宾语补足语指在英语中有些及物动词，接了宾语意义仍不完整，还需要有一个其他的句子成分，来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等，简称宾补。
I’m going to paint it pink. I find English interesting. Please keep the room clean.Don’t make your little sister cry.for+受益人：为了某人，给某人This toy is for my son. These flowers are for my mom. This is for you.语法讲解be going to do...1.表示“计划，打算做某事”，或“有迹象表明即将发生、可能会出现什么情况”，是将来时态的一种体现形式。
make的用法归纳总结
make的用法归纳总结一、简介作为英语中常用的动词，"make"在不同的语境中具有多种用法。
它可以表达创造、制造、做某事或使某情况发生等含义。
本文将对"make"的各种用法进行归纳总结，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这个常见动词。
二、表示制造或生产1. "make" + 名词这是最基本的用法，表示通过某种手段或过程进行制造或生产某物。
例如："make a cake"（制作蛋糕）。
2. "make" + 形容词 + 名词在这种结构中，形容词描述了所要制造或生产物品的特征或属性。
例如："make a wooden table"（制作一张木桌子）。
3. "make" + 编号/型号/尺寸等描述当需要指定所要制造或生产物品的具体规格时，可以使用这个结构。
例如："make ten copies of the report"（复印十份报告）。
三、表示实现、完成或成功1. "make it"这个短语表示成功到达某个目标、位置或约定地点。
例如："I have to hurry if I want to make it to the meeting on time."（如果我想准时参加会议，我必须赶紧。
）2. "make a goal/target/deadline"这个结构表示成功实现目标、达到目标或完成任务。
例如："We need to work hard in order to make the sales target for this quarter."（为了达到本季度的销售目标，我们需要努力工作。
）四、表示引起某种情感或心理状态1. "make" + 宾语 + 形容词这个结构表示通过某种行为或事件引起某人某种情感或心理状态。
新概念英语第一册Lesson3738知识归纳
Lesson3738Word：1 work n. 活，工作（U）v. 干活do one’s homework do the houseworkgo to work be at work2 hard adj. （1）坚硬的（2）困难的（3）勤奋的=hardworkingadv. （1）勤奋地，努力地（2）使劲地，用力地注意：hardly adv. 几乎不（半否定）work hard 努力工作study hard 努力学习a hard question 一个难题 a hard stone 一块坚硬的石头3 make v. 制作n. 品牌make the bed 铺床make money 赚钱make a noise 发出噪音make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友make a bookcase 做一个书橱What make is it ? 它是什么牌子的？4 bookcase n. 书橱bookshelf n. 书架hammer n. 锤子，nail n. v 钉子，指甲5 paint v. 画画，作画，涂漆n. 颜料，涂料painting n. 画作(油画) painter n. 画家，油漆匠paint sth. + 颜色（例如：paint the wall blue, paint the bookcase pink ）6 favorite / favourite adj. 最喜欢的n. 最喜欢的事物1. work:I have a lot of work to do today.She works as a teacher.He goes to work by bus every morning.例子：. hard:The rock is very hard.This math problem is really hard.She works hard to achieve her goals.7. make:I can make a cake for your birthday.He makes a lot of money from his business.Let's make some noise and have fun!8. bookcase:I need a new bookcase for my books.The bookshelf is full of novels.She organized her books on the bookcase.9. paint:I enjoy painting landscapes.Can you buy some blue paint for the walls?The painter is working on a beautiful artwork. 10. favorite/favourite:English is my favorite subject.Lemons are my favorite fruit.Dogs are my favorite animals.11. listen:I like to listen to music when I'm studying.She listens to the radio every morning.The concert was amazing, I loved listening to it.e.g. 英语是我最喜欢的学科。
[全]新概念英语第一册Lesson 6详解
![[全]新概念英语第一册Lesson 6详解](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/8fc5f83e04a1b0717fd5ddef.png)
新概念英语第一册Lesson 6New words and expressions核心解析单词标注★★1. make★2. Swedish ['swi:diʃ] a.瑞典的3. English ['iŋgliʃ] a.英国的4. American [ə'merikən] a.美国的★5. Italian [i'tæliən] a.意大利的6. Volvo ['vɔlvəʊ] n.沃尔沃7. Peugeot n.标致8. Mercedes ['mə:sidi:z] n.梅赛德斯9. Toyota ['təʊjəʊtə] n.丰田10. Daewoo n.大宇11. Mini ['mini] n.迷你12. Ford [fɔ:d] n.福特13. Fiat ['faiæt, -ət] n.菲亚特1. make [meik] n.(产品的)牌号make 使 (某人、某事物) 变成…; 使变得…use make to talk about causing someone or something to be a particular thing or to have a particular quality. For example, to make someone a star means to cause themto become a star, and to make someone angry means to cause them to become angry.1. make 诗使(某人、某事物) 变成…; 使变得It's the role, James Bond, that made him a star. 是詹姆斯·邦德，那个角色使他成为明星的。
She made life very difficult for me. 她使我的生活变得很艰难。
新概念英语第一册笔记-第6课
新概念英语笔记·第一册
新概念英语笔记第一册
Lesson 6 What make is it?
[词汇](13)
make n.（产品）牌号
Swedish adj.瑞典的
English adj.英国的
American adj.美国的
Italian adj.意大利的
Volvo n.沃尔沃（Swedish）
Peugeot n.标致（French）
Mercedes n.梅赛德斯（German）
Toyota n.丰田（Japanese）
Daewoo n.大宇（Korean）
Mini n.迷你（English）
Ford n.福特（American）
Fiat n.菲亚特（Italian）
✓make n.（产品的）牌子；类型，型号；式样
What make is your watch?
Her dress is of Italian make. 她的连衣裙是意大利式的
✓English adj. 英国（人）的；英格兰（人）的；英国化的
John is very English. 约翰生活行事非常英国化。
[语法]
选择疑问句：
选择疑问句：在两者或三者中进行选择，用特殊颖问词or进行连接。
选择疑问句词调一般是前升后降，选择疑问句的回答必须要用完整的句子回答。
Is she a Chinese teacher or a Japanese teacher?
She isn't a Chinese teacher. She's a Japanese teacher.。
make的五种语法结构归纳和总结
make的五种语法结构归纳和总结一、make的基本用法1）make的基本意思是“制造，制作，建造”，其后接名词，表示“制作，制造某物”，此时可以不加任何表语，也可以加入形容词、分词、介词短语，来表示制作物的性质，如：（1）Let's make a snowman.让我们做一个雪人吧。
（2）They made some beautiful jewelry.他们制作了一些漂亮的珠宝。
2）make还可以接不定式，表示“使得，让”，如：（1）I made him tell the truth.我让他说了实话。
（2）He made us laugh.他使我们笑起来。
二、make接动词不定式1）make还可以接动词不定式，表示“使，让（某人）做某事”，如：（1）She made him do the job.她让他完成了这项工作。
（2）He made me work hard.他使我刻苦工作。
2）也可以接动词-ing形式，表示“使，让（某人）去做某事”，如：（1）They made him go home.他们让他回家去了。
（2）She made me crying.她让我哭了起来。
三、make接不定式从句make接不定式从句可以表示“使，让（某人）去做某事”，如：（1）He made me work all day.他让我整天工作。
（2）She made him go to bed early.她让他早点上床睡觉。
四、make+被动语态make搭配被动语态形式，表示“使，让（某人）做某事”，如：（1）They made him be punished.他们使他受到了惩罚。
（2）She made me be the captain.她让我成为了队长。
五、make+形容词make也可以搭配形容词，表示“使变，变为，把……变成”，如：（1）The sun made the grass green.太阳把草变绿了。
make的用法及短语
make的用法及短语一、make的用法及基本含义“make”是一个常见且重要的英语动词，它具有多种不同的用法和含义。
在本文中，我们将详细探讨“make”的基本用法，并介绍一些常见的短语。
1. 基本含义：创造、制作或执行某个动作在最基本的意义上，“make”意味着创造、制作或执行某个动作。
“make”通常与名词或形容词连用，表示通过特定行为来达到某种结果。
例如：- I made a cake for the party yesterday.（昨天我为派对做了一个蛋糕。
）- She made an important decision about her career.（她对自己的职业做出了重要决策。
）2. 表示生产、制造“Make”也可以表示通过生产方式制造产品。
这通常涉及使用原材料和工具来完成某个制造过程。
例如：- The company makes high-quality furniture.（这家公司生产高质量的家具。
）- Our factory makes thousands of cars every year.（我们的工厂每年生产数千辆汽车。
）3. 表示组成、构成另一个常见的含义是“make”表示组成或构成某样东西，通常与名词或代词连用。
例如：- Love makes a happy marriage.（爱情构成了一段幸福的婚姻。
）- The team is made up of talented individuals.（这个团队由才华横溢的人组成。
）4. 表示成功实现某事“Make”还可以表示成功实现某事或取得某种结果。
这表明通过努力或决心达到了预期目标。
例如：- He finally made his dream come true.（他终于实现了自己的梦想。
）- She worked hard to make her business a success.（她努力工作，使自己的生意取得了成功。
make用法及短语总结整理介绍
make用法及短语总结整理介绍make用作使役动词表示“使;使成为” 时，可跟复合结构，关于具体的make的用法有，小编在此整理了make用法及短语相关资料，供大家参阅，希望大家在阅读过程中有所收获!make的用法.1 当make的意思是“做、制造、制作”时，常用的句型是：(1) make sth. (to do sth.) 意为“制造某物”。
例如：She can make kites. 她会制作风筝。
(2) make sb. sth. / make sth. for sb. 意为“为某人制作某物”。
例如： His mother made him a beautiful coat. / His mother madea beautiful coat for him. 他的母亲为他缝制了一件漂亮的外衣。
(3) 被动语态中常用be made of / from, be made in, be made by等短语来表示“……是由……制成的”，“……是在……制成的”和“……是被……制成的”。
例如：Wine is made from grapes. 酒是由葡萄酿制成的。
These cars were made in Changchun. 这些汽车是在长春制造的。
2. 当make的意思是“使、使得”时，一般用于“make + 宾语+ 宾补”这种结构，常用的句型是：(1) make + sb. / sth. + adj. 意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。
例如： The news made him happy. 这个消息使他很高兴。
在此句型中，通常用it作形式宾语，而动词不定式或从句才是真正的宾语，而且要后置。
例如：Computers make it easier to learn English. 电脑使英语学习更加容易。
当然，除了接形容词作宾补外，还可以接名词、动词的过去分词等作宾补。
例如：They all want to make Jim their monitor. (名词)他们都想让吉姆当班长。
关于make的知识点和语法点
关于make的知识点和语法点一、make的基本用法。
1. make作使役动词。
- 结构：make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语。
- 宾语补足语可以是不带to的不定式（表示“使某人做某事”）、形容词（表示“使某人/某物处于某种状态”）、名词（表示“使某人成为……”）等。
- 例如：- The boss made his workers work 12 hours a day.（make + 宾语workers+不带to的不定式work，表示“使工人工作”）- The news made her happy.（make + 宾语her+形容词happy，表示“使她高兴”）- We made him our monitor.（make + 宾语him+名词monitor，表示“使他成为我们的班长”）2. make作及物动词，意为“制作；制造；做”- 例如：- My mother can make delicious cakes.（表示制作蛋糕）- They made a model plane last week.（表示制造飞机模型）3. make的短语搭配。
- make up.- 表示“编造（故事、谎言等）；组成；化妆；弥补”。
- 例如：- He made up an excuse for being late.（编造借口）- Five players make up a basketball team.（组成）- She makes up every morning before going to work.（化妆）- You should make up the time you lost.（弥补）- make out.- 有“理解；辨认出；填写（表格等）”的意思。
- 例如：- I can't make out what he is saying.（理解）- It was difficult to make out his handwriting.（辨认出）- Please make out this form.（填写）- make for.- 表示“走向；有助于；倾向于”。
裕兴新概念学习笔记第一册
裕兴新概念学习笔记第一册Lesson 37 Making a bookcase做书架语音:-----口语练习We see a man and his wife at the breakfast table. They have been married for a long time. They are not speaking to each other.They haven't spoken to each other at the breakfast table for years. The husband is reading his newspaper. We can't see his face. Today , she is using a new kind of coffee for the first time. The husband picks up his cup. He isn't very interested.New Words and expressions 生词和短语work v. 工作hard adv. 努力地make v. 做bookcase n. 书橱，书架hammern. 锤子paint v. 上漆，涂pink n.& adj. 粉红色favourite adj. 最喜欢的work v. 工作work hard 努力工作hard work 艰苦的工作hard-working 勤奋的eg. He is a hard-working employee.他是个勤奋的雇员.We must work hard.我们必须努力工作.That's hard work.那是艰苦的工作.Job如何有报酬的工作(可数名词)eg. He has a good job in the bank.他在银行里有一份很好的工作.hardadv. 努力地work hard 工作能力take it hard 承受很深的打击eg. His mother died, and he is taking it hard.她的妈妈死了,他正承受着悲痛.adj. 坚硬的, 困难的,努力的eg. The ice is as hard as rook.这块冰硬得像一块岩石.hard-working 努力的,勤奋的hard work 艰苦的工作hard- hearted 心肠硬的make v. 做make ----- makingmake the tea沏茶make the coffee煮咖啡make the bed 铺床make a meal 做饭eg. His mother is making a meal.他的妈妈正在做饭.Their parents are making the meal.他们的父母正在做饭.make it : succeed 成功了eg. I can make it.我能成功.make up 化妆eg. She is making up her face now .她正在化妆.You've got no time to make up.你没有时间化妆了.make-up n. 化妆品eg. Too much make-up looks unnatural.太多太浓的化妆看着不自然.make n. 牌子eg. What make is your car你的车是什么牌子的bookcase n. 书橱, 书架bookshelf n. 书架bookworm n. 书虫,书籍bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店bookmark n. 书签a closed book to sb 对某人来说…..是一点也不懂eg. Politics is a closed book to me.政治对我来说一点也不懂.hammer n. 锤子paint v.1. 漆; 涂 ...2. 画paint + the bookcase + pink谓语+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语pink 宾语补足语结构: 动词+代词/名词+形容词paint + the town +red 谓语宾语宾语补足语paint the town red狂欢,胡闹paint v.paint the wall white把墙刷成白色eg. Who is painting a picture谁在画面paint n. 油漆,涂料, 颜料Wet paint ! 油漆未干painter n. 粉刷工, 画家painting n. 画(油画, 水彩画)drawing n. 画(用铅笔或钢笔线条画,多指素描) picture n. 泛指各种画,照片pictures n. (复) 电影pink n./adj. 粉色, 粉红色的pink collar 粉领which collar 白领blue collar 蓝领in the pink of health 身体很好favouriteadj. 最喜欢的eg. This is my favourite CD.这是我最喜欢的CD.---- Am I your favourite studentYes , you are .No, you're not.n. 最喜欢的东西eg. These books are my favourites.These are my favourite books.This type of chocolate is my favourite.This is my favourite type of chocolate.Grammas ----- be going to do用法:1. 表示打算要做某事.eg. My sister is going to visit her teacher tomorrow.我的姐姐打算去拜访她的老师.I am going to put the bookcase beside the desk.我打算把书橱放在书桌旁边.2. 表示按计划,安排要发生的事.eg. The meeting is going to begin at nine.会议将在九点开始.3. 表示某件事即将发生.eg. It's going to rain!天要下雨了.She's going to faint!她要晕倒了!The books are going to fall.书要掉下来了.结构: be going to do1. to 后面一定要加动词原形.2. be 按人称和数的变化而采取不同的形式. make a bookcaseeg. I am going to make a bookcase .我打算做一个书橱.cook a mealeg. She is going to cook a meal .她要做一顿饭.They are going to swim in the river.他们要去江里游泳.疑问句: 把系动词提前----- Are you going to paint the bookcase pink 你打算把书橱刷成粉色的吗Yes, I am.No, I am not.----- Is he going to clean the car你要洗车吗Yes, he is.No, he isn't否定句: 系动词后面加 noteg. They are not going to work there.他们不打算到那去工作.She isn't going to give her new pen to him.她不打算把她的新笔给他.特殊疑问句eg. What are you /we/they going to do你(们)/我们/他们要做什么What is he/she going to do他/她打算做什么What is your mother going to do你的妈妈打算要做什么What colour are you going to paint the bookcase你打算把书橱涂上什么颜色What size are you going to buy你打算买多大尺码的TEXT 课文Making a bookcaseQuestions:1. What colour is George going to paint the bookcase That's hard work.那是艰苦的工作.Job如何有报酬的工作(可数名词)eg. He has a good job in the bank.他在银行里有一份很好的工作.hardadv. 努力地work hard 工作能力take it hard 承受很深的打击eg. His mother died, and he is taking it hard.她的妈妈死了,他正承受着悲痛.adj. 坚硬的, 困难的,努力的eg. The ice is as hard as rook.这块冰硬得像一块岩石.hard-working 努力的,勤奋的hard work 艰苦的工作hard- hearted 心肠硬的make v. 做make ----- makingmake the tea沏茶make the coffee煮咖啡make the bed 铺床make a meal 做饭eg. His mother is making a meal.他的妈妈正在做饭.Their parents are making the meal.他们的父母正在做饭.make it : succeed 成功了eg. I can make it.我能成功.make up 化妆eg. She is making up her face now .她正在化妆.You've got no time to make up.你没有时间化妆了.make-up n. 化妆品eg. Too much make-up looks unnatural.太多太浓的化妆看着不自然.make n. 牌子eg. What make is your car你的车是什么牌子的bookcase n. 书橱, 书架bookshelf n. 书架bookworm n. 书虫,书籍bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店bookmark n. 书签a closed book to sb 对某人来说…..是一点也不懂eg. Politics is a closed book to me.政治对我来说一点也不懂.hammer n. 锤子paint v.1. 漆; 涂 ...2. 画paint + the bookcase + pink谓语+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语pink 宾语补足语结构: 动词+代词/名词+形容词paint + the town +red 谓语宾语宾语补足语paint the town red狂欢,胡闹paint v.paint the wall white把墙刷成白色eg. Who is painting a picture谁在画面paint n. 油漆,涂料, 颜料Wet paint ! 油漆未干painter n. 粉刷工, 画家painting n. 画(油画, 水彩画)drawing n. 画(用铅笔或钢笔线条画,多指素描)picture n. 泛指各种画,照片pictures n. (复) 电影pink n./adj. 粉色, 粉红色的pink collar 粉领which collar 白领blue collar 蓝领in the pink of health 身体很好favouriteadj. 最喜欢的eg. This is my favourite CD.这是我最喜欢的CD.---- Am I your favourite studentYes , you are .No, you're not.n. 最喜欢的东西eg. These books are my favourites. These are my favourite books.This type of chocolate is my favourite. This is my favourite type of chocolate. Grammas ----- be going to do用法:1. 表示打算要做某事.eg. My sister is going to visit her teacher tomorrow.我的姐姐打算去拜访她的老师.I am going to put the bookcase beside the desk.我打算把书橱放在书桌旁边.2. 表示按计划,安排要发生的事.eg. The meeting is going to begin at nine.会议将在九点开始.3. 表示某件事即将发生.eg. It's going to rain!天要下雨了.She's going to faint!她要晕倒了!The books are going to fall.书要掉下来了.结构: be going to do1. to 后面一定要加动词原形.2. be 按人称和数的变化而采取不同的形式.make a bookcaseeg. I am going to make a bookcase .我打算做一个书橱.cook a mealeg. She is going to cook a meal .她要做一顿饭.They are going to swim in the river.他们要去江里游泳.疑问句: 把系动词提前----- Are you going to paint the bookcase pink 你打算把书橱刷成粉色的吗Yes, I am.No, I am not.----- Is he going to clean the car你要洗车吗Yes, he is.No, he isn't否定句: 系动词后面加 noteg. They are not going to work there.他们不打算到那去工作.She isn't going to give her new pen to him.她不打算把她的新笔给他.特殊疑问句eg. What are you /we/they going to do你(们)/我们/他们要做什么What is he/she going to do他/她打算做什么What is your mother going to do你的妈妈打算要做什么What colour are you going to paint the bookcase你打算把书橱涂上什么颜色What size are you going to buy你打算买多大尺码的TEXT 课文Making a bookcaseQuestions:1. What colour is George going to paint the bookcase George 打算把书橱刷成什么颜色2. What is Susan's favourite colourSusan 最喜欢的颜色是什么Listen to the tape then answer this question.听录音，然后回答问题。
新概念英语笔记第一册
新概念英语笔记第一册新概念英语笔记（第一册）Lesson 37-38Content and Aim 内容和目标一般将来时 (be going to结构) （重难点）Key Words and Expressions 关键词和词组work 工作 hard 努力地 make 做bookcase 书架，书橱 hammer 锤子 paint 上漆，涂pink 粉红色favourite最喜欢的Language Points 语言点You’re working hard, George.working hard 表示“工作的很努力”，这里的”hard”是副词，修饰动词work，有“努力地、费劲地”的意思。
此外，还可以有这样的词组：例：study hard 很努力地学习 play hard 拼命地玩---What are you doing ---I’m making a bookcase.make表示做什么东西，常用的词组还有：make cakes 做蛋糕 make a dress 做一件衣服What are you going to do now, George 现在你打算做什么？这句话表示“打算做什么事”，在英语里用于表示“打算、按计划、准备”说明在最近要做的某事时，用be going to的形式，是一个将来时间的概念。
例如：What are you going to do 你打算做什么？I’m going to cook a meal. 我打算做一餐饭。
What is she going to do 她打算做什么？She’s going to air the room. 她打算给房间通通风。
什么是一般将来时？在英文中表示一个将要发生的动作就是一般将来时，谓语动词则需要用一般将来时。
一般将来时的结构？–->Be动词+going to+动词原形am/is/are +going to+动词原形Will/Shall+动词原形肯定句：主语+be动词+going to+动词原形主语+will/shall+动词原形否定句：主语+be动词+not+going to+动词原形主语+will/shall +not+动词原形（will not=won’t; shall not=shan’t）一般疑问句：be动词+主语+going to+动词原形回答：Yes, 主语 + be/ No, 主语 + be + notWill/Shall+主语+动词原形回答：Yes, 主语 + will/not / No, 主语 + will/shall + not特殊疑问句：What+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形What+will/shall+主语+动词原形例如：I’m going to play basketball. 我打算去打篮球。
make的知识点总结
make的知识点总结作为动词，make有以下几种常见用法：1. 制造/制作例如：I will make a cake for the party.（我将为派对做一个蛋糕。
）2. 创造/创建例如：The artist can make beautiful paintings.（这位艺术家可以创作出美丽的绘画。
）3. 做例如：She made a promise to her friend.（她对朋友做了一个承诺。
）4. 使例如：The news made her happy.（这个消息让她很开心。
）5. 使得/使某人成为例如：His hard work made him successful.（他的努力使他取得了成功。
）6. 逼迫/强迫例如：The bad weather made us stay at home.（恶劣的天气迫使我们呆在家里。
）7. 归因于例如：The doctor said the illness was made worse by stress.（医生说病情加重是因为压力造成的。
）作为名词，make可以表示制造、品质或合适的机会。
例如：1. 制作例如：This dress is a handmade make.（这件裙子是手工制作的。
）2. 品质/种类例如：What is your favorite make of car?（你最喜欢哪个品牌的车？）3. 适当的机会例如：I finally got the make to talk to my boss about a promotion.（我终于有了跟老板谈论晋升的合适机会。
）作为形容词，make可以表示成功或失败。
例如：1. 成功的例如：She is a make-up artist.（她是一名成功的化妆师。
）2. 失败的例如：It was a make-or-break moment for the team.（这对团队来说是成败的关键时刻。
新概念英语第一册：Makingabookcase
You’re working hard, George.What are you doing?I’m making a bookcase.Give me that hammer please, Dan.Which hammer.This one?No, not that one.The big one.Here you are.Thanks, Dan.What are you going to do now, George?I’m going to paint it.What colour are you going to paint it?I’m going to paint it pink.Pink!This bookcase isn’t for me.It’s for my daughter, Susan.Pink’s her favorite colour.New Word and expressions ⽣词和短语workv. ⼯作hardadv. 努⼒地makev. 做bookcasen. 书橱，书架hammern. 锤⼦paintv. 上漆，涂pinkn.& adj. 粉红⾊favouriteadj. 最喜欢的参考译⽂丹：你⼲得真⾟苦，乔治。
你在⼲什么呢？乔治：我正在做书架。
乔治：请把那把锤⼦拿给我。
丹。
丹：哪⼀把？是这把吗？乔治：不，不是那把。
是那把⼤的。
丹：给你。
乔治：谢谢。
丹。
丹：你现在打算⼲什么，乔治？乔治：我打算把它漆⼀下。
丹：你打算把它漆成什么颜⾊？乔治：我想漆成粉红⾊。
丹：粉红⾊！乔治：这个书架不是为我做的，是为我的⼥⼉苏珊做的。
粉红⾊是她最喜欢的颜⾊。
⾃学导读课⽂详注 Further notes on the text1．What are you going to do now, George?你现在准备⼲什么，乔治？be going to，是打算、准备、按计划在最近做某事，表⽰将来。
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新概念英语第一册：知识点解析 make短语
【篇一】
be made in
该短语表示“在某地制造”，介词in后面接的是地点名词。
如：The clavichord was made in Germany.
本句话的意思是：这架古钢琴产自德国。
生活中我们经常会说到的Made in China(中国制造)，其实就是
这个短语用法。
原本Made in China给人的感觉就是低廉低质的产品，但随着这些年中国制造行业的持续发展，相信Made in China的内涵
已经开始发生根本变化了!
【篇二】
be made of
该短语表示“由...组成”，介词of后面接的是组成成分。
需要
注意的是，of后面大多接的是构成某物的原料，而且这种原料在做成
成品之后是可见的，仅仅经过了物理变化处理的结果。
如：
The tea pot is made of silver.
本句话的意思是：这个茶壶是银制的。
也就是说，银是这个茶壶
制作的原料，而且做成茶壶后，其原料银是可见的。
【篇三】
be made from
该短语也表示“由...组成”，介词from后面接的也是组成成分。
需要注意的是，与be made of不同，from后面接的原料，在做成成品之后往往是不可见的，是经过了化学变化的处理的结果。
如：
Glass is made from sand and lime.
本句话的意思是：玻璃是由沙和石灰制成的。
也就是说，沙和石
灰是玻璃制作的原料，但是做成玻璃后，其原料沙和石灰都不可见了。
【篇四】
be made by
该短语表示“由谁制造”，介词by后面接的是某人。
如：
This cake was made by my sister.
本句话的意思是：这个蛋糕是我姐姐做的。
【篇五】
be made up of
这个短语没有在教材中提及，但因为较为常用，所以也在此一并
梳理。
该短语表示“由...组成”，但与be made of和be made from
不同的是，介词of后面接的是事物的组成部分，而不是原料。
如：
The group was made up of doctors.
本句话的意思是：这个团体是由医生组成的。
该句中医生是这个
团队的成员，而不是成分或原料。