2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 模块复习方略 Unit 4 Sharing课时作业 新人教版
18版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit4Earthquakes课件1
使……毁灭；使……没落；使……破产 毁掉自己；自取灭亡
ruin one's health/fame/future/pleasure 毁坏某人的健康/声誉/前途/好心情
①The bad weather has ruined all my pleasure for the holiday. 糟糕的天气毁掉了我度假的好心情。 ②The old farm has long been abandoned and come to ruin. 这家旧农场很早就已废弃了，成了废墟。 ③A village once so attractive was brought to ruin. 一个曾经那么美好的一个村庄被毁掉了。
to ruin (破产)． companies ________ ruins our health (毁坏 ④As is known to us，heavy smoking _______________
我们的健康)．
3．bury vt.掩埋；埋葬；使专心，使沉浸；隐藏 [ 经典例句] After finishing my homework，I wandered into
[ 妙辨异同] 指毁坏某种好的或者有用的东西，意为“使毁灭； ruin 崩溃；弄糟”。用作名词，意为“毁灭；瓦解；废 墟”，构成词组 in ruins“破败不堪” 指一定程度的损坏或损失，部分是可以修复的，可 damage 用作动词或名词。 作名词表示抽象的“损坏； 破坏” 时为不可数名词，构成词组 do/cause damage to sb./sth。 destroy 指彻底的、 毁灭性的破坏， 一般不可修复， 常作“破 坏；毁灭”讲。也可以指希望、计划等的破灭
Ⅱ.根据提示完成小片段 ④听到这个假消息，女孩突然哭了起来，并闯进了屋子。 院子里的每个人都听到了一阵哭声。然而一些人却乐不可支。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit4Globalwarming课时作业新人教版
Unit 4 Global warming(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．We've seen an enormous growth(grow) in the number of businesses using the Web.2．There is a sum of money subscribed to the relief fund.3．The magician picked several persons at random from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.4．In the past，only in country areas did people tend to_believe (believe) that boys were smarter than girls，which was great prejudice against girls.5．Advocated (advocate) by many wellknown experts and film sta rs，the product was very popular at one time.6．Quantities of money have_been_spent (spend) in bringing up the children since they were married.7．The water recreation centre provides a variety of activities，ranging (range) from swimming to diving.8．Pleasant music is often played between classes to make students refreshed (refresh) and relaxed for a while.9．We should do our work well to make contributions (contribute) to our future，our society and our nation.10．Success is not final and failure is not fatal；it is the courage to continue that counts.Ⅱ.单句改错1．There is some doubt that their football team will win the match.that→whether 2．I have never subscribed the view that school days are the happiest days of your life.subscribed后加to3．He tends to losing his temper if you don't obey the rule.losing→lose4．At present，a large quantity of food and water are needed in the earthquakehit area.are→is5．Opposing to the plan of raising prices，the public decided to go on strike on Sunday.Opposing→Opposed6．Circumstance permitting，I'll go abroad to study.Circumstance→Circumstances Ⅲ.阅读理解How to Prevent Unhealthy Snacking fromDestroying Your DietOne of the hardest things in life is sticking to a healthy diet.Experts recommend you plan your meals in advance，so you aren't tempted when faced with lessthanhealthy alternatives.But，let's face it－planning every meal can be really hard.The average American eats almost 25 percent of their daily calories from snacking alone，and snacking is the leading cause of childhood obesity.Therefore，there are two options available：Stop snacking (hard) or snack more healthily (simple)．But，for many of us，telling apart what's “healthy” and how much to consume are two different things.After all，many nuts are considered heart healthy.But，if you don't keep the portions in_check it can seriously ruin your diet.It's easy to consume double or triple the serving size amount.If you're struggling to keep you and your family's snacking under control and healthy，you may be interested in the new online subscription store called .They have a new service that focuses on healthy snacks，delivered right to your front door on a monthly basis.Here's how it works：After you sign up on their website and provide some information about your taste preferences and any special health needs，the company sends you a box every month containing a delicious selection of healthy snacks.A box includes 12—15 servings across 4 to 5 different NatureBox snacks－enough to last you and your family for a month.Each box costs just under $20 and shipping is always free.NatureBox is meant to fit your lifestyle by providing you with snacks you'll enjoy and look forward to eating.You can easily order what you want to receive based on the snacks you love most.And now，NatureBox is offering How life Works readers an immediate 25% off their first order.Just enter the code “livehealthy” when you join.Click here to sign up for your riskfree subscription.语篇解读本文为说明文，主要介绍如何防止不健康的零食毁了你的饮食。
2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit4Pygmalion限时规范特训新人教版选修
Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ.完形填空(建议用时17′)I wrote my first poem at the age of seven and showed it to my mother. She read and cried, “Buddy, you really wrote a beautiful poem！”Shyly but __1__， I said yes. She poured out her __2__. “It was nothing short of talent！”“What time will Father be home？” I asked. I could hardly wait to __3__ my work to him. I spent quite some time __4__ for his arrival. I wrote the poem out in my finest handwriting, drew a fancy border around it and __5__ I placed it right on my father's plate on the dining table. My father had begun his motion－picture career as a writer. I was sure he would be able to __6__ my poem.At almost 7 o'clock my father burst in. He seemed __7__. He circled the dining －room table, complaining about his employees.Suddenly he paused and glared at his plate. “What is this？” He was reaching for my poem.“Ben, Buddy has written his first poem！” my mother began. “And it's beautiful, absolutely amazing...”“If you don't mind, I'd like to decide for myself.” Father said.I __8__ my head as he read that poem. It was only ten lines. But it seemed to take hours. Then I heard him dropping the poem back on the table. Now came the moment of __9__.“I think it's terrible，” he said.I couldn't look up. My eyes were getting __10__.“Ben, these are the first lines of poetry he's ever written，” my mother was saying. “He needs __11__.”“I don't know why.” My father held his ground. “Isn't there enough awful poetry in the world already？”I couldn't __12__ it another second. I ran from the dining room crying. Up in my room I __13__ myself on the bed and cried the worst of the __14__ out of me.That may have been the end of the story, but not of its __15__ for me. I realized how fortunate I had been. I had a mother who said, “I think it's wonderful！” and a father who drove me to hear with “I think it's __16__.”Every one of us needs that mother force, from which all __17__ flows; and yet the mother force alone is incomplete. It needs the balance of the force that __18__，“Watch. Listen.Review. Improve.”Those __19__ voices of my childhood ring in my ears through the years, like two opposing winds blowing me. Between the two poles of __20__ and doubt, both in the name of love, I try to follow my true course.篇章导读：本文作者通过讲述自己的经历，说明了在我们的成长过程中父母对我们表达爱的方式不尽相同，但都是很重要的，我们要在这两种不同的爱中成长。
2018版高考英语全国用大一轮复习导学案课件Book4 Unit 4 精品
Body language
晨背佳作 积累素材
话题词汇 1.accent n.口音；腔调 2.expression n.词语；表达 3.knowledge n.知识；学问 4.master v.精通；掌握 5.pronounce v.发音 6.shortcoming n.缺点；短处 7.be afraid of making mistakes害怕出错 8.express oneself in English fluently用英语流利地表达思想
佳作欣赏 Boys and girls，
I’m very glad to be here to talk about how to learn English. First，we should put English into practice as much as possible. Also， learners can learn something meaningful from their partners. Second，at the beginning of our English learning，we should pay more attention to listening and speaking，which are the basis of English learning and are closely connected with reading and writing.
3.approach vt. & vi.接近；靠近；走近；
n.接近；方法；途径
(1)The research，conducted by St. George University，shows that
different parents have different approaches to these problems.
高考英语一轮复习模块复习方略第1部分Unit4Sharing课件新人教版选修7
.
第十二页，共60页。
3．once引导的时间状语从句
Once the fire was going
(火一着起来)，he laid stones
on it.
(仿写)一旦你开始了，就不要放弃。
Once you start，you will never give up
.
第十三页，共60页。
4．what if...倘若……怎么办？
mixture was bubbling over everywhere!
(仿写)他正在街上走着，突然遇到了一位老朋友。
He was walking in the street when
he met an old friend.
第十一页，共60页。
2．助动词do/does/did＋动词原形构成强调句
第一(dìyī)部分 模块复习方略
选修(xuǎnxiū)七 Unit 4 Sharing
第一页，共60页。
Ⅰ.我爱记单词
(Ⅰ)单词默写
1． fortnight n．
两星期
2． concept
n. 观念；概念
3． relevant adj. 有关的；切题的
4． remote adj 遥远的；偏僻的
5． otherwise conj. 否则；不然
第二十二页，共60页。
3．privilege n．特权；特别优待 [教材原句] It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family. 能与汤比一家度过一天的时间真是莫大的荣幸。
adv. 用别的方法；其他方面
第权；特别优待 7． toast vt. 烤(面包等)；敬酒 n. 烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯 8． purchase vt.& n. 买；购买 9． anniversary n. 周年纪念(日) 10． click vi.& vt. (使)发出咔嗒声 n. 咔嗒声 11． adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合→adjustable adj.可 调整的→ adjustment n．调整；调节；适应
2018版高考英语全国用大一轮复习讲义课件book 1 Unit 4 精品
burst in/into突然闯进；破门而入 burst out突然迸发；爆发；突然激动地喊叫 burst out doing...＝burst into＋n.突然做某事 burst with anger/joy勃然大怒/乐不可支
层级训练
基础知识训练——[完成句子] (1)他恼羞成怒，都要气炸了。 He felt he would burst with anger and shame. (2)当校车抵达动物园时，汽车的门突然打开，孩子们冲了出去。 When the school bus arrived at the zoo，the bus door burst open and
all the children rushed out. 写作能力提升——[同义句改写] (3)Hearing the interesting story，all the people present burst into laughter. Hearing the interesting story，all the people present burst out laughing .
语境活用 [运用上述短语完成片段] One night，everything began to shake，with the pipes burst and the
electricity cut off.An earthquake struck the city and it seemed as if the world was 1. at an end (结束).
vt.& vi.(使)震惊；震动 8. trap vt.使陷入困境
n.陷阱；困境
9. bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏 10. reporter n.记者 11.congratulation n.祝贺
2018版高考英语大第一轮复习 第1部分 模块复习方略 Unit 4 Earthquakes 新人教版必修1
ruin one's health/fame/future/pleasure 毁坏某人的健康/声誉/前途/好心情
①The bad weather has ruined all my pleasure for the holiday. 糟糕的天气毁掉了我度假的好心情。 ②The old farm has long been abandoned and come to ruin. 这家旧农场很早就已废弃了，成了废墟。 ③A village once so attractive was brought to ruin. 一个曾经那么美好的一个村庄被毁掉了。
2．ruin n．[U]毁灭；毁坏；崩溃；[常用复数]废墟；遗迹 vt.(使)毁坏；毁灭；成为废墟；使破产
[经典例句] It was this mistake that ruined his chances of getting the job.(牛津 P1522)
正是这个错误断送了他得到那份工作的机会。
_真__诚__地__；__真__挚__地___
(5)headline n.
_报__刊__的__大__字__标__题__
(6)electricity n. (7)shock vt. & vi.
n. (8)disaster n. (9)shelter n. (10)reporter n.
_电__；__电__流__；__电__学__ _(使__)_震__惊__；__震__动__ 休__克___；__打__击__；__震__惊_ _灾__难__；__灾__祸____ _掩__蔽__；__掩__蔽__处__；__避__身__处___ _记__者___
第一部分 模块复习方略 Unit 4 Earthquakes
2018版大一轮复习讲义英语课件重大版Book 1 Unit 4
2 高频短语
1. go against sb./sth. 违反……；反对……；不利于…… 2. search for sb./sth. 搜寻……；寻找…… 3. so far 到目前为止 4. cheer up 高兴起来 5. in no time很快；立刻 6. go through sth. 经历；完成；穿过 7. in time 及时；还早
(believe) that you are better than anyone else on the sports field. 3.As for cheating (cheat) in the exams，I will tell them the importance
of honesty.(2015·广东) 4.More and more students are majoring in the science of business management (manage).
8. set up 建造；创办 9. consist of sth.由……组成；由……构成 10. instead of 代替；作为……的替换 11. insist on sth.坚持；坚决要求/主张 12. because of 因为；由于
语境活用 [运用上述短语完成片段 ]
When I was studying at a middle school，our monitor and I 1._s_e_t up(创办) a club,2. consisting of (由……组成) our classmates.At first， some students 3.went against (反对) it.We once wanted to give up，but my teacher encouraged us to do that，so we 4. insisted on (坚持) that. 5. Because of (由于) what we did，we were soon praised by the local villagers.
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 模块复习方略 Unit 4 Sharing课时作业 新人教版选修7
Unit 4 Sharing(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't have_been_stuck (stick) in the storm.2．People who approved of the reform urged that education resources (should)_be_distributed(distribute) among the members of society equally.3．The small river nearly dried up because it hadn't rained for months.4．After supper，he usually stood near the window，from where he could see the tower，the tallest building in this city.5．During the last three decades，the number of people participating(participate) in physical fitness programmes has increased sharply.6．The deed that she has donated twice to the Hope Project inspires all the people in her neighbourhood.7．In the west of China，the hot sun in summer and cold winds in winter can soon dry out your skin.8．There is a common sense among teachers about the need for greater security (secure) in schools.9．The species that fail to adjust to the changing conditions of existence will gradually become extinct.10．Would you please make arrangements (arrange) for a dinner party of ten persons?Ⅱ.单句改错1．They used to donate a large sum of money for the Red Cross every year.for→to 2．I'll arrange a car to meet you at the airport.arrange后加for3．Deeds are better than words when people are in need help.need后加of4．Helen has borrowed my book the other day，saying that she would return it soon.去掉has5．The girl stands under the tree comes from Canada.stands→standing6．Yesterday there was a sports meeting in our school with hundreds of students participating.participating后加inⅢ.阅读理解Today，young adults living at home are often seen as the victims of high rents and even higher house prices.But research suggests that many have chosen to livewith their parents simply because they like it.The study found that one in six adults aged from 18 to 34 who lived in the family home did so because it gave them an easier life.Many said they preferred to live alone or with friends，but they often lived an easy life，with their parents still do ing washing，ironing，cooking and cleaning for them.Some 84 percent of parents with grownup children at home ad mitted doing laundry for them，while a quarter even cleaned their bedrooms，the study found.Almost half of young adults questioned admitted that they did no shopping，and the same proportion paid no rent.Perhaps unsurprisingly，one in eight had no plans to move out.The study，carried out by which provides online current accounts，involved 500 young adults living at home and 500 p arents whose grownup children still lived with them.Thinkmoney's spokesman Williams said，“There have been many reports in recent years that 20something are being forced back into the family home because they can't afford to get on the housing ladder or rent their own place.”The study found 57 percent of stayathome adults never moved out，while 34 percent returned after university and 9 percent left for a while.A record shows 3.3 million 20 to 34yearolds live with their parents.Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS)show that half a million people aged from 35 to 64 are also living in their family home，often still sleeping in their childhood bedrooms.Men are much more likely than women to stay at home.Experts have blamed the trend on the unattainable cost of a first home and low wages.语篇解读调查发现，目前英国许多成年人仍旧喜欢跟父母同住，而不愿意自己在外面租房子，因为这样会减轻他们的负担。
2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit4Sharing限时规范特训新人
Unit 4 Shari ngI •阅读理解（建议用时16'）A[2016 •江苏高考]Chimps （黑猩猩）will cooperate in certain ways, like gathering in war parties to protect their territory. But bey ond the minimunT requireme nts as social bein gs, they have little in st inct （本能）to help one ano ther. Chimps in thewild seek food for themselves. Even chimp mothers regularly decline W2to share foodwith their children, who are able from a young age to gather their own food.In the laboratory, chimps don't n aturally share food either. If a chimp is putin a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or, with no greater effort, a plate that also provides food for a n eighbor in the n ext cage, he will pull atran dom—he just does n't care whether his n eighbor gets fed or not. Chimps are trulyselfish.Humanchildren, on the other hand, are naturally cooperative W7 From the earliest ages, they desire to help others, to share information and to participate in achieving com mon goals. The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this cooperative ness in a series of experiments with very young children. He finds that if babies aged18 mon ths see an un related W4adult with hands full trying to ope n a door, almost allwill immediately try to help.There are several reas ons to believe that the urges to help, inform and shareare not taught, but n aturally possessed in young childre n. One is that these in st incts appear at a very young age before most pare nts have started to train their childre n to behave socially. Ano ther is that the help ing behaviors are not improved if the children are rewarded. A third reason is that social intelligenee develops in children before their general cognitive （认知的）skills, at least when compared with chimps. In tests con ducted by Tomasello, the huma n childre n did no better tha n P1the chimpson the physical world tests but were considerably W5better at understanding the social world.The core of what children's minds have and chimps' don't is what Tomasello calls shared intentionality. Part of this ability is that they can infer what others knowor are thinking. But beyond that, even very young children want to be part of a shared purpose. They actively seek to be part of a “we”’，a group that intends to P2work toward a shared goal.篇章导读：本文是一篇研究报告。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit4Globalwarming课件新人教版选修6
as 引导条件状语从句)
3．That probably does not seem much to you or me，but it is a
when compared to rapid increase _____________________ ( 当与……相比的时候 )
other natural changes.(状语从句的省略)
第一部分 模块复习方略
Unit 4
Global warming
Ⅰ.我爱记单词 1．阅读单词——认一认 (1)random adj. (2)casual adj. (3)refresh vt. (4)phenomenon n. (5)glance vi. n.
胡乱的；任意的 _______________
caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.(There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……；it's...that...强 调句型)
so long as 2．It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on ____________ you are using it(只要你在使用它)－if not，turn it off！(so long _______________
忍受；容忍 只要
Ⅲ.精彩写句式
There is no doubt that (毫无疑问) the earth is becoming 1． _____________________ it is human activity that (是人类活动) has warmer and that ________________________
高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略Unit4Sharing课时作业新人教版选修70323127
Unit 4 Sharing(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't have_been_stuck (stick) in the storm.2．People who approved of the reform urged that education resources (should)_be_distributed(distribute) among the members of society equally.3．The small river nearly dried up because it hadn't rained for months.4．After supper，he usually stood near the window，from where he could see the tower，the tallest building in this city.5．During the last three decades，the number of people participating(participate) in physical fitness programmes has increased sharply.6．The deed that she has donated twice to the Hope Project inspires all the people in her neighbourhood.7．In the west of China，the hot sun in summer and cold winds in winter can soon dry out your skin.8．There is a common sense among teachers about the need for greater security (secure) in schools.9．The species that fail to adjust to the changing conditions of existence will gradually become extinct.10．Would you please make arrangements (arrange) for a dinner party of ten persons?Ⅱ.单句改错1．They used to donate a large sum of money for the Red Cross every year.for→to 2．I'll arrange a car to meet you at the airport.arrange后加for3．Deeds are better than words when people are in need help.need后加of4．Helen has borrowed my book the other day，saying that she would return it soon.去掉has5．The girl stands under the tree comes from Canada.stands→standing6．Yesterday there was a sports meeting in our school with hundreds of students participating.participating后加inⅢ.阅读理解Today，young adults living at home are often seen as the victims of high rents and even higher house prices.But research suggests that many have chosen to livewith their parents simply because they like it.The study found that one in six adults aged from 18 to 34 who lived in the family home did so because it gave them an easier life.Many said they preferred to live alone or with friends，but they often lived an easy life，with their parents still do ing washing，ironing，cooking and cleaning for them.Some 84 percent of parents with grownup children at home ad mitted doing laundry for them，while a quarter even cleaned their bedrooms，the study found.Almost half of young adults questioned admitted that they did no shopping，and the same proportion paid no rent.Perhaps unsurprisingly，one in eight had no plans to move out.The study，carried out by which provides online current accounts，involved 500 young adults living at home and 500 p arents whose grownup children still lived with them.Thinkmoney's spokesman Williams said，“There have been many reports in recent years that 20something are being forced back into the family home because they can't afford to get on the housing ladder or rent their own place.”The study found 57 percent of stayathome adults never moved out，while 34 percent returned after university and 9 percent left for a while.A record shows 3.3 million 20 to 34yearolds live with their parents.Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS)show that half a million people aged from 35 to 64 are also living in their family home，often still sleeping in their childhood bedrooms.Men are much more likely than women to stay at home.Experts have blamed the trend on the unattainable cost of a first home and low wages.语篇解读调查发现，目前英国许多成年人仍旧喜欢跟父母同住，而不愿意自己在外面租房子，因为这样会减轻他们的负担。
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Unit 4 Sharing(时间：45分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't have_been_stuck (stick) in the storm.2．People who approved of the reform urged that education resources (should)_be_distributed(distribute) among the members of society equally.3．The small river nearly dried up because it hadn't rained for months.4．After supper，he usually stood near the window，from where he could see the tower，the tallest building in this city.5．During the last three decades，the number of people participating(participate) in physical fitness programmes has increased sharply.6．The deed that she has donated twice to the Hope Project inspires all the people in her neighbourhood.7．In the west of China，the hot sun in summer and cold winds in winter can soon dry out your skin.8．There is a common sense among teachers about the need for greater security (secure) in schools.9．The species that fail to adjust to the changing conditions of existence will gradually become extinct.10．Would you please make arrangements (arrange) for a dinner party of ten persons?Ⅱ.单句改错1．They used to donate a large sum of money for the Red Cross every year.for→to 2．I'll arrange a car to meet you at the airport.arrange后加for3．Deeds are better than words when people are in need help.need后加of4．Helen has borrowed my book the other day，saying that she would return it soon.去掉has5．The girl stands under the tree comes from Canada.stands→standing6．Yesterday there was a sports meeting in our school with hundreds of students participating.participating后加inⅢ.阅读理解Today，young adults living at home are often seen as the victims of high rents and even higher house prices.But research suggests that many have chosen to livewith their parents simply because they like it.The study found that one in six adults aged from 18 to 34 who lived in the family home did so because it gave them an easier life.Many said they preferred to live alone or with friends，but they often lived an easy life，with their parents still do ing washing，ironing，cooking and cleaning for them.Some 84 percent of parents with grownup children at home ad mitted doing laundry for them，while a quarter even cleaned their bedrooms，the study found.Almost half of young adults questioned admitted that they did no shopping，and the same proportion paid no rent.Perhaps unsurprisingly，one in eight had no plans to move out.The study，carried out by which provides online current accounts，involved 500 young adults living at home and 500 p arents whose grownup children still lived with them.Thinkmoney's spokesman Williams said，“There have been many reports in recent years that 20something are being forced back into the family home because they can't afford to get on the housing ladder or rent their own place.”The study found 57 percent of stayathome adults never moved out，while 34 percent returned after university and 9 percent left for a while.A record shows 3.3 million 20 to 34yearolds live with their parents.Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS)show that half a million people aged from 35 to 64 are also living in their family home，often still sleeping in their childhood bedrooms.Men are much more likely than women to stay at home.Experts have blamed the trend on the unattainable cost of a first home and low wages.语篇解读调查发现，目前英国许多成年人仍旧喜欢跟父母同住，而不愿意自己在外面租房子，因为这样会减轻他们的负担。
1．The underlined word “victims” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to“________”．A．young adults benefiting from renting housesB．young adults without a rich pocketC．house agents with great ambitionD．parents having a low incomeB [代词指代题。
由第一段可知，所谓的受害者是指那些承担不起高房租和高房价的年轻人。
]2．What can be learned from the study?A．The study was carried out online.B．Five hundred people got involved.C．34% of the young refused to move out.D．9 % of the young chose to live out.A [细节理解题。
由第四段的“The study，carried out by which provides online current accounts”可知这项研究是在线进行的。
]3．How is this text developed?A．By listing figures.B．By giving examples.C．By making comparisons.D．By following the time order.A [文章结构题。
根据全文内容可知，文中罗列了大量的数据。
]4．What is the main idea of the text?A．More young adults prefer to live with parents.B．Parents set a good example for their children.C．Young adults have a strong desire for family life.D．Working pressure is getting greater for the young.A [主旨大意题。
从全文可知，主要讲述的是现在许多年轻人偏向于住在父母家里。
]Ⅳ.任务型阅读Christmas comes with its share of joys and celebrations but also comes with its share of headaches.One of the biggest problems that create stress for people during the Christmas season is the shopping.__1__Shopping onlineOnline shopping has become one of the easiest and most effective means of doing Christmas shopping.__2__These are usually only online specials that act much like coupons (优惠券)．There are almost always special promo codes that will reduce shopping payment or give a percentage discount.Begin the shopping early__3__The longer the shopping progress is given，the less stress it creates.Maketime to go before the lastminute Christmas stminute shopping often causes a great deal of frustration and stminute shopping often takes more time because there are fewer items left and it is difficult for you to make a choice.Keep away from the crowdsThere are times when people are not regularly shopping that can open up opportunities for more stressfree shopping.Busier times mean larger crowds to fight，longer lines for checking out and more waiting in general.__4__Shopping at less crowded times makes the whole shopping experience much easier.Christmas shopping does not have to be the nightmare that many people dread (害怕)．__5__ Take the time to plan out the shopping，avoid crowds and slow down to enjoy the experience.A．Many shops are extending their hours and making it easier to shop with fewer crowds.B．Search for special promo codes.C．Begin the progress of Christmas shopping early.D．Instead，Christmas shopping can be an enjoyable experience.E．We can do the followings to help make our holiday season more peaceful.F．Online shopping helps keep away from the crowds.G．It is frightening if you don't plan it before.答案1～5 EBCADⅤ.语法填空An umbrella is what we easily forget and leave behind in our daily life.When the weather is fine，we certainly don't think of it; only when it's raining，we'll carry it 1.________ (purposeful)．But as soon as the rain stops，most likely we'll forget 2.________ we've put it.It has to wait patiently and pitifully for its owner 3.________ (claim)it，otherwise it'll remain alone as a deserted umbrella.Once I suddenly found my longtime 4.________ (use) umbrella “disappeared”．I really got lost and regretted it for quite some time for my own carelessness.Several days later，out of my 5.________ (expect)，I saw it quietly stand in a corner of the house where I worked.I was extremely glad to regain it.Looking carefully at it，though it was so familiar 6.________ me，I found for the firsttime that its wooden handle 7.________ (wear) out.I sought for it only when I needed it.It occurred to me that I should have paid 8.________ (much) attention to it.It sets me thinking.Around us there are always people giving us support in silence just like 9.________ umbrella that protects us from the rain or any wretched (恶劣的) weather.Will you think of the individuals 10.________ have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life?语篇解读作者由伞谈及人生，旨在告诉人们不要忘了在困境中帮助过我们的朋友。