中英对照法律词汇

按照法律规定according to law

按照确定的份额分享权力：be entitled to rights in proportion to his proper share of the credit

按照确定的份额分担义务：assume obligations in proportion to his proper share of the debt

案例教学法case system

案例汇编case book ；case report ；law report

柏拉图Plato

保护人权与基本自由公约》（1950 ）Convention for the Protection

，1950 （罗）

of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms

被视为be deemed as

被宣布为非法be outlawed ；be declared illegal

比较法comparative law

比较法学comparative jurisprudence

比较法学派school of comparative jurisprudence

比较法制史comparative legal history

比较分析法method of comparative analysis

比较刑法comparative penal law

比较刑法学comparative penal jurisprudence

必然因果关系positive causal relationship

边缘法学borderline jurisprudence

变通办法adaptation ；accommodation

精选文库补充规定supplementary provision

补救办法remedial measures

不成文法unwritten law

不成文宪法unwritten constitution

不动产所在地法律law of the pl ace where the real prop erty is situated ；lex

loci rei immobilisci

不可分割的权利impartible right

不可抗力force majuere

不可侵犯性inviolability

不可让与性inalienability

不履行法律义务non-p erforma nee of obligati on

不要式行为in formal act

不要因的法律行为non-causal juristic act

不因实效而丧失的权利imprescriptible right

不作为abstain from an act ；act of omission

咅部门法dep artme nt law

咅部门规章regulation

参照con sult

参照具体情况in the light of actual conditions

参照原文con sult the origi nal

查士丁尼法典Code Justinian Codex Just inianus

查士丁尼法规汇编Authenticum

精选文库超出法律范围的outside of law

超出法律权限的extralegal

超过权限exceed authority ; bey ond jurisdict ion

成文法writte n law

成文宪法writte n con stituti on

冲突法con flict of laws ；rules of con flict

冲突规则conflict rule ；rule of conflict

除(本法)另有规定夕卜except for otherwise stipulated 除外条款pro visory clause the peop le's in terests

传统法律观念traditional ideas of law

纯粹法学pure theory of law

次要法规by law

次要规贝U sec on dary rule

从宽解释原则doctri ne of liberal con struct ion

从权禾accessory right

达至U法定年龄come of age

大法the fun dame ntal law (by this law)

除外责任条款exclusi on clause

触犯公共利益en croach on the p ublic in terests

触犯国际利益go aga inst the state's in terests

触犯人民利益en croach on the in terests of the people ；go against

精选文库

大法官 Lord High Cha ncellor 大法官法院Court of Chancery 大陆法系

Continen tal Legal System

大律师 barrister

《大明律》Criminal Law of the Mi ng Dyn asty 大陪审团grand jury

《大清律例》the Criminal Laws of the Qi ng Dyn asty 《大宪章》（1215 ）Great Charter ，1215 （英）

单行法规

sp ecific regulati ons

单一法律体系

un itary legal system

单一制政府 un itary gover nment 但书

pro viso

当代法学动向 curre nt trend of juris prude nee 当然解释 n atural interp retati on

党纪国法 party discipline and the law of the country 道德规范 norm of morality 道德义务 moral obligati on 《德国民法典》German Civil code

德拉古Draco 地方各级人民代表大会 local peop le's con gresses at

differe nt levels

地方各级人民法院 local people's courts at different levels

地方各级人民检察院 local people's procuratorates at different levels 地

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