人教版(五四学制)八年级上册词汇竞赛试卷

八年级英语词汇竞赛
时间：90分钟满分：100分得分：
I.根据英文解释和首字母写单词。

（10分）
es after afternoon e
2.a small bag with money w
3.the first month of a year j
4.the hottest season s
5.your uncle’s son or daughter c
6.speak or cry out in a loud voice. s
7. take place. h
8. the place where you can see the films c
9. the thing like the face of a computer or TV s
10. not having w
II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

（10分）
1. I want to know how to eat and drink __________. (health)
2. He has gone to the ________(teachers) office.
3. The doctor tried his best to save many people’s _________(life).
4. Tim did badly in the exam. John did even ______(badly).
5. Are your parents _________(interesting) in swimming?
6. They did all the work by________(they).
7. Can you tell him_________(call) me this afternoon?
8. I'm sorry to keep you_________(wait).
9. Can you make some for the party? (invite)
10. The Yellow River is the_________(two) longest river in China. III.根据短文内容及首字母填单词。

（20分）
Last Sunday, I wanted to go around the city to have a look. From the window I saw the (1)s_________ was very busy. There were so many cars and buses. I decided to (2)w_________ instead of driving my car. Also, walking could make me relaxed.
When I was going to (3)c_________ the street, I found a new supermarket in front of me. The big poster said there was a (4)l_________ and a restaurant in it. Then I (5)e_________ the supermarket. I looked through some books. Around me some young children were (6)r_________ books carefully.
At (7)n_________, I was hungry. I took the lift to the second floor. The (8)r_________ was so big, and so many people were there!
Even some young parents took their children there to have
(9)l_________.
After I paid for my meal, I came to know (10)w_________ the
restaurant was so crowded. The food there was very delicious, but
the price was very low.
IV. 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，其中
每个单词只能用一次，有两个多余。

（20分）
we,take,fast,help,come,difficult ,also ,get,it,make,they,work
Robots have a long history,The first one was made by a Greek
inventor.（希腊发明家）You may see robots in some movies.The
robots in these movies are stronger,__1__and cleverer than
people .In real life,most robots are used in factories.They do many
dangerous,__2__or boring job s.Some people can’t look after
__3__and robots are used to help them.For example,some people
can’t see,so they use a dog __4__themselves move around. This dog
is called a guide dog,Scientists are __5__a robot to help them.In the
future,robots might take the place of (代替) these dogs.Robots are
__6__used in hospitals. In one hospital ,a robot __7__meals from
kitchen to the sick people’s rooms,It never loses __8__way because
it has a map of the hospital in its computer systems（系统）.
In the future,robots __9__in space,But robots will never take the
place of human,they can,however,help __10__ in a lot of different
ways.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10.
V. 根据短文内容改错，对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,
画一个勾(√);如多一个词,在横线上写出该词,用斜线划(\)划掉,如
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在横线上写出该加
的词;如该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在横线上写出改正
后的词。

（20分）
One day last week I went a walk in the country. 1. In the morning the
weather was well and the sun was 2. shining. The sky was blue and
there are no clouds. 3. Soon a cool wind started blow and black
clouds 4. were covered the sun and then it started to rain. 5. There
were no houses in sight, but I got very wet. 6. After a hour or so, I
managed to catch a bus which 7. took me home. But when I arrived I
was shivering 8. and I knew that I had had a bad cold. I must 9. have
taken my coat. I had nothing to do but to stay 10.One day last week I
went a walk in the country.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6 7. 8.
9. 10.
VI.根据短文内容猜测所划单词的意思，写在横线上。

（20分）
（A）
One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad
something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time
I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.
I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I
happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a
plane had crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center.
My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I
saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was
witnessing an act of terrorism（恐怖主义）.
My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again.
When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the
pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldn’t
understand how something this terrible could have happened.
It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see
that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy. People seem
different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little
things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big
things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too
short, and too precious, to let myself get worried over small things.
I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. Things
change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t come
back. One moment they’re living and the next minute they’re not.
And, it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do
about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we
all need to make the most of every minute we have.
You try to learn from what happened. You can’t be used up by it. Yo u
can’t live by it. All you can do is just live.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
(B)
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV
program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the
first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The
Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional
Chinese book Journey to the West.
The story says that once upon a time there was a magic rock. One
day, it suddenly broke open and gave birth to a monkey. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long. Sun Wukong can also make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.
The Monkey king has excited the children of China many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
2.。