新概念第二册一课一练Lesson31
新概念第二册Lesson31知识要点总结
新概念第二册Lesson31 复习材料一．词汇学习：pany公司firm公司2. bicycle自行车cycle 骑自行车I will go cycling in the park.我会去公园骑自行车。
3. saveThe man saved the little boy's life.那个男的救了那个小男孩的命。
I have been saving money. 我一直都在存钱。
We must save water.我们必须节约用水。
4.helperhelpful乐于助人的helpless 无助的hopeful----hopelesscheerful----cheerlesscareful------carelessuseful------useless5.employemployer 雇主employee 雇员6.grandsongreat grandson 重孙great grandfather太爷爷7.success 成功successful------ unsuccessful--------- successfullysucceed in doing something/ fail in doing somethingfailure失败品/ loser失败者二．重点句块和语法：1. used to do something过去经常做某事I used to run in the morning.过去我常常晨跑。
2. a small workshop of his own他自己的一个小作坊a computer of his own 他自己的电脑3. in his twenties 在他二十多岁的时候in my thirties 在我三十多岁的时候三．对话练习：1. What was Frank Hawkins telling the writer about？He was telling the writer about his experiences as a young man.2. What was his job before he retired?He was the head of a very large business company.3. What did he do when he was a boy?He repaired bicycles.4. How many hours a day did he work at that time?He worked fourteen hours a day at that time.5. When did he buy a small workshop of his own?He bought a small workshop of his own in 1958.6. What did he do in his twenties?He made spare parts for airplanes.7. How many helpers did you have then?He had two helpers.8. How many people did his factory employ ?It employed seven hundred and twenty eight people.9. Why did his wife come into the room?Because she wanted him to repair their grandsons bicycle.。
新概念第二册课后题答案详解Lesson31
新概念第二册课后题答案详解Lesson311. d根据课文第4-5行…he used to work fourteen hours a day.He saved money for years…能够看出，只有d. worked hard and saved his money 能概括他年轻时的所做所为，其他3个选择都不够完整。
2. b根据课文最后两句…when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson’s bicycle! 只有b. but he might occasionally repair a bicycle(但是他有时修理自行车)最符合课文的实际情况，其他3个选择都与事实不符。
3. a前一句Frank used to work in a small shop 的含义是“佛兰克过去曾在一家小铺里工作，现在已经不在那儿工作了。
”只有a. doesn't any more(不再做了)最合乎题目意思。
b. still does(仍然做)，c. is now(现在)，d. has never done anything else(从来没有做过别的)这3个选择都不对。
4. c只有c. each(每)才与前一句中的a 意思相同。
而其它3个选择都不合题目意思。
5. a只有选a. his own 最符合语法。
其他3个选择都不是准确的表达方式。
6. a本句应该用被动语态才合乎题目意思。
b. employed 和 d. employ (雇用)都是主动语态，故不应该选b.和d. ; c. are employed 是被动语态，但时态不对，因为句子中的时间状语是In his twenties(他二十几岁时)，所以应该用过去式;只有a. were employed 是被动语态，过去式，最合乎语法，所以只能选a.7. d从回答中能够看出，只有选d. Whose is 最合乎语法。
新概念2 Lesson31课后练习_小测验题教学文案
新概念2L e s s o n31课后练习_小测验题experience(s), repair, spare parts, success company bicycle workshop helper grandson retire save employ1. (“大量的”请使用L4 或L5课短语)2. 我很幸运能有这么多的帮手。
3. 名搬运工。
4. 爸爸给我买了一辆自行5. Tim 已经在这家公司工作15年了。
(请使用现在完成进行时)6. 我们的孙子很喜欢在草地上踢球，所以我们经常在晴朗的下午带他去河边。
7. 我们攒了很多年钱，最终离开了那个偏僻的村子，并在城里买了新房。
(After... and...)8. 他在电脑方面有丰富的经验。
(在...方面 in...)9. 他一直是一个成功的人，因此人们对他的成功并不惊讶。
(“对...感到惊讶” be surprised at...)10. Scott退休之后开始全到世界旅游。
(请使用“开始做某事”句型.)短语、句型1. tell sb about sth.2. as a young man / as a boy -- when he was a ....3. used to do / be(get) used to doing/sth4. at that time5. sth of one’s own6. in one’steens/twenties/ thirties/ fourties/...7. long road to success 8. want sb. to do sth.9, It was his job to repair bicycles.... (形式主语)1. 我父亲过去常常吸烟，但现在他已经戒烟了。
2 保持环境干净整洁是我们的责任。
(责任： duty)3. 在我30几岁的时候，我有了自己的公寓。
4. White先生已经适应了这里的天气。
新概念英语一课一练2 Lesson 31-40
一．根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出相应的英语单词,并注意运用其正确形式。
1.There are many machines in the _____(车间).2.To tell the truth, he is good (帮手) of me.3. The factory _____(雇佣) a thousand workers.4. Mr. Weller____(退休) last month and now lives in the countryside.5. My mother bought a _____(自行车) for me as a birthday present.6.Tom works for a computer ______(公司).7.We’ve been _____（积蓄）for five years to buy a house.8. We just get our____(孙子) here and look after him on weekdays.二．用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. He used to ____(live) in England, but now he lives in China.2. You didn’t use to _____(go) to school by bike, did you?3. He has _____(live) in the country for three years.4. Tom used to _____(swim) in the river, didn’t he?5. They are used to _____(read) English for half an hour every morning.三．单项选择。
1. That girl tried every means(方法) to _____money for college by herself.A. saveB. takeC. spendD. gather2. Chinese women find it harder to get ____at the moment.A. employB. employingC. employedD. to employ3. He ___ the cold weather after he lived there for two years.A. used toB. was used toC. uses toD. is used to4. _____ I said on the phone, your request will be considered (考虑) at the next meeting.A. LikeB. BecauseC. WhileD.As5. He had many interesting_____ while travelling in Africa.A. experiencesB. experienceC. experiencedD. experiencing6. To my surprise, that 18-year-old body has a shop ____his own.A. onB. byC. inD. of7. He was a very good teacher in his ____.A.40B.40 agesC. age 40D. forties8. Have you visited the farm ____Helen once worked?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when9. Working hard is the only road_____ success.A. toB. atC. forD. with10. As she _____the newspaper, her grandmother ____asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fellYesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his expcriences 1 a young man. Frank is now the 2 of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to 3 in a small shop. It was his job 4 bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He 5 money for years and in 1938 he bought a small workshop 6 his own. In his 7 Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In 8 years the small workshop had become a large factory 9 employed seven hun dred and twentyeight people. Frank smiled when he 10 his hard early years and the long road 11 success. He was still smiling 12 the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their son's bicycle!五．根据括号中的提示，把下列句子翻译成英语1.这种工作需要在电脑方面有丰富的经验。
新概念英语第二册Lesson+31(课文、详解、练习及答案)
新概念英语第二册Lesson 31Success story 成功者的故事What was Franks first job?Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own. In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred andtwenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.【课文翻译】Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.昨天下午弗兰克.霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
新概念二 Lesson31 课后练习
新概念二Lesson 31 课后练习填空。
1.穿过2.踢3.眼界，视域4.朝，向5.划（船）6.汽车停车场7.偏僻的村庄8.天气晴朗的下午9.像往常一样10.可以看到课文填空。
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his as a young man. Before he ,Frank was a very large , but as a boy he in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He for years and in 1958. he bought a small workshop of his own. Frank used to make for aeroplane. At that time he had two helpers.the small workshop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his and the long road to . He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.She wanted him to repair their grandson’s bicycle!根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
1.He will （退役）from the army next year.2. He is working in a shipping（公司）now.3.They （雇佣）him to look after the baby.4. （成功）lies not so much as in luck as in hard work.5.The （车间）has shut down and the workers have all left.根据句意，用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
新概念第二册-Lesson 31 Success story
_____________ (smile) when the door ________ (open) and his wife _______ (come)
iwn.as still smiling
opened
came
WHAT WAS HAPPENING? WHAT HAPPENED? WHAT USED TO HAPPEN? GIVE THE CORRECT FORM OF THE VERBS IN PARENTHESES: 用正确 的动词填空：
WHAT WAS FRANK’S FIRST JOB?
TEXT
but as a boy he used to work in a small shop 但他小时候却在一家小铺里工作。 used to do 表示“过去经常做，而现在已经停止，不再重复的动作。”
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his
Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. Frank _______ (smile) when he
__________ (remember) his hard earslmy iyleedars and the long road toresmuecmcebses.reHde
Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy
___________ (wuoserkd)tionwaosrmk all shop. It _______ (be) his job twoarsepair bicycles anwarerreel) and I never _______ (see) him again. As he ___q_u_a_rr_el(lgeedt)
新概念2Lesson31课后练习_小测验题
新概念2Lesson31课后练习_小测验题Lesson31 Success Storyexperience(s), repair, spare parts, success company bicycle workshop helper grandson retire save employ1. 在车间有大量的机器。
(“大量的”请使用L4 或L5课短语)2. 我很幸运能有这么多的帮手。
3. 这家工厂雇佣了超过100名搬运工。
4. 爸爸给我买了一辆自行车作为生日礼物。
5. Tim 已经在这家公司工作15年了。
(请使用现在完成进行时)6. 我们的孙子很喜欢在草地上踢球，所以我们经常在晴朗的下午带他去河边。
7. 我们攒了很多年钱，最终离开了那个偏僻的村子，并在城里买了新房。
(After... and...)8. 他在电脑方面有丰富的经验。
(在...方面 in...)9. 他一直是一个成功的人，因此人们对他的成功并不惊讶。
(“对...感到惊讶” be su rprised at...)10. Scott退休之后开始全到世界旅游。
(请使用“开始做某事”句型.)短语、句型1. tell sb about sth.2. as a young man / as a boy -- when he wasa ....3. used to do / be(get) used to doing/sth4. at that time5. sth of one’s own6. in one’s teens/twenties/ thirties/ fourties/...7. long road to success 8. want sb. to do sth.9, It was his job to repair bicycles.... (形式主语)1. 我父亲过去常常吸烟，但现在他已经戒烟了。
2 保持环境干净整洁是我们的责任。
新概念英语第二册课后答案详解lesson31
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 31written exercises答案ning： was telling ；was still smilingretired；saved；bought；had；employed；smiled when he remembered ；opened…came in…wa pen： used to work；used to work；used to makeorking…sat/was sitting…was looking…were passing…stopped…got…were/had been…used to …quarrelled…had never seen/saw…got/was getting…called…hurried2jobs 3job 4save案5行…he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years…可and saved his money 能概括他年轻时的所做所为，其他3个选择都不够完整。
据课文最后oor opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grand son’might occasionally repair a bicycle(但是他有时修理自行车)最符合课文的实际情况，其他ed to work in a small shop 的含义是“佛兰克过去曾在一家小铺里工作，现在已经不在any more(不再做了)最合乎题目意思。
仍然做)，c. is now(现在)，d. has never done anything else(从来没有做过别的)这3 )才与前一句中的a 意思相同。
而其它3个选择都不合题目意思。
own 最符合语法。
其他3个选择都不是正确的表达方式。
动语态才合乎题目意思。
新概念第二册第三十一课(共21张PPT)
He wanted to get home before dark. 你想要我做什么？ What do you want me to do?
• 【Key structures】 • 过去进行时与一般过去时 • 过去进行时表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行
的动作，和一般过去时经常在一个句子里使用。与 一般过去时相比，它更强调动作的持续性，一般过 去时则表示比较短暂的动作或事件。在叙述故事时， 过去进行时往往用来表示背景。
employ v. 雇佣
eg. She is employed in a bank.
employ oneself in…/ be employed in …
从事…，忙于…
eg. She was employed in preparing dinner
for 5 guests.
employer 雇主 employee 雇员
不可数名词“经验”
Seeing my uncle after 10 years is an unforgettable experience.
可数名词“经历”
Grandpa has experienced many difficulties.
及物动词“经历”
He is experienced in computers.形容词“有经验的”
• I used to smoke, but I don't any more/any longer.
• used to仅用于一般过去时。它的疑问句和否定句形式可以不用 助动词do而用used本身
• Used he to smoke?
• 但比较常用的形式是did和didn’t • Did he use to smoke?
(完整版)新概念第二册一课一练Lesson31
Lesson 31 Success story1.a sense of accomplishment.2.She smiles when she remembered ________________.3.Family business follows a general developing rule, which changes from________________ owned by a family to a large public company.4.He controls ________________. That’s why he is very busy every day.5.“He was educated in Bombay,” Mary said, “________________ one of theorganizations.”根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. 我女儿过去常常练习她的钢琴以达到完美境界。
My daughter ________________ practice her piano lessons to perfection.2. 在他二十几岁时，他发现自己不得不通过电话和信件来打理家族生意。
________________, he found himself having to conduct family business via telephone and letter.3. 2009年公司会加大力度来生产备件。
In 2009 the company will increase efforts to ________________.4. 他们还通过删减人员来节约成本，这意味着人工服务的减少。
They also ________________ by cutting back on personnel, which meant less personal service.从[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
新概念二Lesson31课后基础练习新概念英语课后练习及答案
Lesson31一、写出下列单词.退休__________________ .雇佣________________.公司__________________ .车间______________________.成功__________________ .经验；经历__________________.说服__________________ .修理__________________.滑倒_____________________ .争吵__________________二、翻译下列短语1.他年轻时的经历____________________2.过去常常在家工作________________3.一天工作14个小时___________________4.自己买了一辆自行车__________________5.在他二十多岁时_______________________6.生产汽车零配件_______________________7.漫长的成功之路__________________ 8.吸烟很厉害__________________9.一位有经验的工人__________________ 10.说服人们省钱__________________三、翻译句子1.他向我讲述了他年轻时的经历。
_______________________________________________ ___________________________2.我以前抽烟很厉害，不过现在我已经戒烟了。
_______________________________________________ ___________________________3.在他三十多岁时，他们一天工作二十个小时。
_______________________________________________ ___________________________4.当Jack下车的时候，他滑倒了。
新概念第二册第 31课时
bicycle n. 自行车
save v. 积蓄
save money =save up 存钱 save 挽救 save one's life 他挽救我的生命
He saved my life save one‘s face 挽回面子
西方人不喜欢提钱, 所以用 save up 表示存钱
I have saved up for many years: 我已经存了好几年的钱
save it for a rainy day: 未雨绸缪, 为将来需要做好准备
workshop n. 车间 helper n. 帮手, 助手
assistant 助理 办公室助理
office assistant
employ v. 雇佣 employee: 雇员 employer: 雇主 trainer 教练 trainee 接受训练的人
Lesson 31
Success story
New words retire company bicycle save workshop helper employ grandson
退休 公司 自行车 积蓄 车间 帮手，助手 雇佣 孙子
Success Failure is the mother of success. Successful He is a successful businessman. Succeed in doing sth. He succeeded in passing the exam.
success
grandson n. 孙子
New words retire company bicycle save workshop helper employ grandson
新概念英语第二册一课一练31电子版
新概念英语第二册一课一练31电子版1、You are getting too old for football.You had better _____tennis instead. [单选题] *A.take up(正确答案)B.take inC.take forD.take over2、48．—________ is your new skirt, Lingling?—Black. [单选题] *A．HowB．What colour(正确答案)C．WhichD．Why3、This species has nearly （）because its habitat is being destroyed. [单选题] *A. used upB. died out(正确答案)C. gone upD. got rid of4、Sitting at the back of the room（）a very shy girl with two bright eyes. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. there was5、At half past three she went back to the school to pick him up. [单选题] *A. 等他B. 送他(正确答案)C. 抱他D. 接他6、It’s raining heavily outside. Don’t leave _______ it stops. [单选题] *A. whileB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. when7、( )He gave us____ on how to keep fit. [单选题] *A. some advicesB. some advice(正确答案)C. an adviceD. a advice8、Before leaving the village, he visited the old house _____ he spent his childhood. [单选题] *A in which(正确答案)B. whichC. to whichD at which9、The travelers arrived _______ Xi’an _______ a rainy day. [单选题] *A. at; inB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on(正确答案)10、I've never been to Africa, but that is the place（）. [单选题] *A. where I most want to visitB. in which I most want to visitC. I most want to visit(正确答案)D. that I want to visit it most11、Chinese is one of ____ most widely used languages in ____ world. [单选题] *A. a, theB. /, theC. the, the(正确答案)D. a, /12、( ) ----Would you like___ tea? ----No, thanks. I have drunk two____. [单选题] *A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orange(正确答案)C. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges13、John will go home as soon as he _______ his work. [单选题] *A. finishB. will finishC. finishedD. finishes(正确答案)14、Though the _____ drama is wonderful, I guess most audiences will be tired as it is too long. [单选题] *A. four-hour(正确答案)B. four hoursC. four-hoursD. four-hour's15、Taking the subway is quite fast and cheap. It can _______ both time and money. [单选题] *A. savesB. save(正确答案)C. earnD. use16、_____ before we leave the day after tomorrow,we should have a wonderful dinner party. [单选题] *A. Had they arrived(正确答案)B. Were they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Would they arrive17、____ wants to see you. [单选题] *A. Somebody(正确答案)B. AnybodyC. All the peopleD. No people18、18．Who is staying at home now? ________, all of them are out. [单选题] *A．NoneB．No one(正确答案)C．EveryoneD．Nothing19、At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.（）[单选题] *A. was having; were having(正确答案)B. had; hadC. was having; hadD. had; were having20、The language school started a new（）to help young learners with reading and writing. [单选题] *A. course(正确答案)B. designC. eventD. progress21、—Is this Tony’s history book?—No, it isn’t ______.（）[单选题] *A. himB. his(正确答案)C. heD. himself22、He does ______ in math.（）[单选题] *A. goodB. betterC. well(正确答案)D. best23、Neither she nor her friends ______ been to Haikou. [单选题] *A. have(正确答案)B. hasC. hadD. having24、Having stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he got an American（）[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C. voiceD. sound25、For the whole period of two months, there _____ no rain in this area. Now the crops are dead [单选题] *A. isB. wasC. has been(正确答案)D. have been26、Some people were born with a good sense of direction. [单选题] *A. 听觉B. 方向感(正确答案)C. 辨别力D. 抽象思维27、80．Thousands of ________ from other countries visit the village every year. [单选题] *A．robotsB．postcardsC．tourists(正确答案)D．bridges28、I’m _______ I must be leaving now. [单选题] *A. afraid(正确答案)B. thinkC. thoughtD. free29、Mom, I need you ______ me a pencil box.（）[单选题] *A. buyB. buyingC. to buy(正确答案)D. to buying30、I hope Tom will arrive _______ to attend the meeting. [单选题] *A. in timesB. on time(正确答案)C. at timesD. from time to time。
新概念英语第二册 Lesson31 同步习题(含答案)
新概念英语第二册同步习题Lesson31一．根据首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词或短语。
1. After years of overwork his health broke down and he had to ____ （退休）.2. I plan to find a good job in a foreign ____ (公司) after I graduate from school.3. We used to work in the same _____ (车间) before we left the factory.4. His two young ____ (孙子)spent the afternoon with him every day after school.5. Most schools are trying to ____ (雇用) more people with practical experience.二、根据汉语提示完成子，每空一词。
1.我过去经常去村前的小河游泳。
I _____ _____ go swimming in the river in front of the village.2.我爷爷20多岁的时候一个人去了北京.My grandfather went to Beijing alone _____ ______ ______.3.我想拥有一家属于自己的公司。
I＇d like to have a company _____ _____ _____.4.我很惊讶在这里遇到我多年未见的朋友。
I ____ _____ _____ see my friend who I hadn’t seen for years.5.几年后，这个年轻人变成了一家公司的经理。
_____ _____ _____ _____ the young man became the head of a company.三、根据括号内的提示，把下列句子翻译成英语。
新概念二册第31课Lesson31Successstory成功者的故事
新概念二册第31课Lesson31Successstory成功者的故事§ Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事1.Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.昨天下午弗兰克.霍金斯向我讲述了他年轻时的经历.2.Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy heused to work in a small shop. 在退休前, 弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理, 但他小时候却在一家小铺里做工.★retire v. 退休He is getting old, He is going to retire. 他越来越老, 他打算退休了（在中国）retire=stop working=stop doing this（在西方）I'm going to retire next year. 我明年会退出影坛或歌坛每天晚上可以说I'm so tired that I'm going to retire now. (retire = go to bed) ★company n. 公司（跨国公司等大公司）firm 商行（不是很大，有时好表比较谦虚的说法））corporation 责任公司limited corporation 有限责任公司缩略形式: Ltd.CoHe works in my business. （私人的公司）他在我的公司工作★He worked in a factory.他曾经在一个车间里工作（过去时只是表示过去发生的，但不知道现在的。
从汉语意思来说，可以说他现在已经不再那个车间了；但还有一个概念，比如说我三年前和他联系了，他当时在一个车间工作，但已经很久没联系了不知道他现在是不是还在车间工作）He used to work in a small workshop. 他过去在一个车间工作used to do 过去常常, 但是现在不做My teacher used to live there. 我的老师过去住在那(现在不住了) He lived there. 他过去住在那(不知道现在是否住在那)She worked as a teacher.work...as...作为...工作（很多在汉语里看起来一样的句子，但是在英文里表达不一样）He used to worked as a teacher.I used to study in this school.★as a boy = as he was a boy （as 在这里不能翻译成作为）as 在这儿是当...的时候as a young man 当他年轻的时候★a head of 老板（有钱有能力）boss（只有钱）3.It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.他那时的工作是修理自行车, 并且通常是一天工作14个小时.4.He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of his own.他靠多年积蓄, 于1958年买下了自己的一个小铺子.★save v. 积蓄save 挽救（很熟悉的）save one's lifeHe saved my life 他挽救我的生命save one's face 挽会面子save money 存钱西方人不喜欢提钱, 所以用save up 表示存钱I have saved up for many years: 我已经存了好几年的钱save it for a rainy day: 未雨绸缪, 为将来需要而做好准备★workshop n. 车间workhouse 感化院, 强迫劳动的地方workshop 工作并且可以拿出来卖, 译为“车间”★of one's own某人自己的my own book (own 起强调作用, 自己的)用of one's own 或one's own 由被修饰词的位置决定, 如果被修饰名词在前边, 用of one's own, 如果被修饰名词在后边, 用one's own5.In his twenties Frank used to make spare parts foraeroplanes. At that time he had twohelpers. 20多岁的时候, 弗兰克曾生产飞机零配件. 那时他有两个帮手.★helper n. 帮手, 助手assistant 助理★in his twenties, in one's thirties/forties/fifties/ninetiesin one's -ies 在某人几十岁的时候in my fifties 在我五十多岁的时候In his fifties,he learned the second language.(在马克思五十多岁的时候)in the 1980s 在二十世纪八十年代I worked/(began the job) in the 1990s.★at that time=just then=at that moment6.In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory which employed sevenhundred and twenty-eight people. 几年之后, 小铺子已经发展成了一个雇有728人的大工厂. ★has be come 成长为★employ v. 雇佣加er是洋洋得意的人，加ee的是比较可怜的employee: 雇员employer: 雇主trainer 教练trainee 接受训练的人The employers employed a lot of employees.7.Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success.弗兰克回想着他早年的艰难经历和走过的漫长的成功之路,★hard e arly years 早年的艰辛long road to success 通往成功的长路8.He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repairtheir grandson's bicycle!微笑了. 他正笑着的时候门开了, 他的妻子走了进来. 她叫他去修理孙子的自行车.★my wife came in when i was smiling 强调我妻子进来I was smiling when my wife came in 强调我微笑(when 不能放在强调的前面)【Key structures】关键句型He used to work fourteen hours a day.Do you remember these sentences? (KS7)你记得过去进行时和一般过去时吗?（参见第7课关键句型）When I was watering the garden, it began to rain.As I was getting on the bus, I slipped and hurt my foot.Now compare them with these sentences:used to do 与过去进行时, 一般过去时:I used to go to work by bus. Now I go by car. 我过去常乘公共汽车上班, 现在开小车去.He used to be a postman a long time ago. He's a taxi driver now. 很久以前他曾是个邮递员, 现在他是个出租车司机.I have given up smoking. I used to smoke very heavily. 我已经戒烟了, 过去我吸烟很厉害.I used to collect stamps when I was a boy. 当我还是个小男孩时, 我常搜集邮票.My uncle used to live in New Zealand but he's now living in Australia. 我叔叔过去住在新西兰, 但他现在住在澳大利亚.过去进行时出现在1.一个故事的背景2.和另外一件事同时发生Exercises C:While my wife ____(work) in the kitchen, I ____ (sit) in the garden. I ____ (look) at cars which ____ (pass) in the street, when a small car ____ (stop) outside my gate and a man ____ (get)out. I was most surprised to see that the man was Ted Hale. We ____ (be) at the same school years ago. In those days, Ted ____ (come)to our house nearly every day and we often ____ (go)out together. We ____ (be)great friends, but one day we ____ (quarrel)and I never ____ (see) him again. As he ____ (get) out of his car, I ____ (call) my wife and we both ____ (hurry) out to greet an old friend.was working ; was sitting ; looked(was looking) ; were passing ; stopped ; got ; were(used to be) ; used to come(came) ; went(used to go) ; were(used to be) ; quarrelled ; saw ; got (was getting) ; called ; hurriedbe surprised to do 非常惊讶地做某事quarrel [ ●] n.吵架, 反目, 怨言, 争吵的原因vi.吵架, 争论, 挑剔【Special Difficulties】难点a. experience 经历(可数名词) 经验(不可数名词) experienced 有经验的b. save save one's life / save one's face / save money / save it for a rainy day 未雨绸缪c. work and job 1、work 可做动词, job 不可以作名词2、job 是可数名词, work 不可数Exercise1 He is a very(experience)(experienced)doctor.2 My father enjoys doing (jobs)(works) about the house.3 I am looking for a new(work)(job).4 The government is trying to persuade people to(economize) (save) money.1、experienced2、jobs3、job4、saveeconomize [] v经济, 节省(能不用的就不用,有“节衣缩食” 的概念) save 存钱(多余的钱)experience [] n.vt.经验, 体验, 经历, 阅历【Composition】作文Frank (not only) (neither) (repaired) (made)his grandson's bicycle, (but)(also)went for a ride on it(as well)(both). He (said)(told)me later:‘I(make)(do)aeroplanes, (and) (but) I prefer bicycles.’not only / repaired / but /as well / told /makego for a ride/go for a walk 骑车出去/出去散步ride a car/bicycle/horsego for a ride on sth (对自行车只能用“on” )prefer [] vt.更喜欢, 宁愿【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题1 When he was a young man, Frank ____.a．owned a small shop b.made spare parts for aeroplanesc.made spare parts for bicyclesd.worked hard and saved his money1. d(a)(b)选项是作为“he was a youny man” 中的一个部分3 Frank used to work in a small shop. He ______.a.doesn't anymoreb.still doesc.is nowd.has never done anything else3. anot anymore 不再I will not make the mistake anymore.4 He used to work fourteen hours a day. He did this ______ day.a.oneb.somec.eachd.a4. cone day 有一天/ some day 某一天/ a 作为计量单位的一部分I will beat you some day.总有一天我会打败你every day / each day 每天8 Frank is the ______ of a business company.a.directorb.headmasterc.superiord.leader8. aleader 起带头作用的人headmaster []校长direction [?????????? ??????????]方向director 管理公司或单位整个事务的人(director [ ] n.主任, 主管, 导演, (机关)首长, (团体)理事, (公司)董事, 指挥仪, 控制器)Frank is a director of a business companysuperior 监理(superior [??◆]n.长者, 高手, 上级adj.较高的, 上级的, 上好的, 出众的, 高傲的)12 He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife ______.a.went inb.entered inc.enteredd.entered into12. cinto 后面一定要加地点enter 既是及物动词, 也是不及物动词enter＝go in/come in 如return＝go backgo in 与come in 都可以用enter代替, 但go in(离说话人越来越远) 与come in(离说话人越来越近) 方向不一样,文中强调的是“进去” 而非“进来”。
(完整word版)新概念2Lesson31课后练习_小测验题
Lesson31 Success Storyexperience(s), repair, spare parts, success company bicycle workshop helper1. L4 或L5课短语)2. 我很幸运能有这么多的帮手。
3. 4.5. (请使用现在完成进行时)6. 我们的孙子很喜欢在草地上踢球，所以我们经常在晴朗的下午带他去河边。
7. 我们攒了很多年钱，最终离开了那个偏僻的村子，并在城里买了新房。
(After... and...)8. in...)9. 他一直是一个成功的人，因此人们对他的成功并不惊讶。
(“对...感到惊讶” be surprised at...)10. Scott退休之后开始全到世界旅游。
(请使用“开始做某事”句型.)短语、句型1. tell sb about sth.2. as a young man / as a boy --→ when he was a ....3. used to do / be(get) used to doing/sth4. at that time5. sth of one’s own6. in one’s teens/twenties/ thirties/ fourties/...7. long road to success 8. want sb. to do sth.9, It was his job to repair bicycles.... (形式主语)1. 我父亲过去常常吸烟，但现在他已经戒烟了。
2 保持环境干净整洁是我们的责任。
(责任：duty) 3. 在我30几岁的时候，我有了自己的公寓。
4. White先生已经适应了这里的天气。
5. 我们的父母非常想让我们成功，但是他们并不能为我们6. 她曾经在一家大公司当秘书。
指出一条通往成功的路，所以我们也许可以从那些成功的人身上学习。
练习题●单项选择1. That girl tried every means(方法) to _____ money for college by herself.A. takeB. spendC. gatherD. save2. Chinese women find it harder to get _____ at the moment.A. employB. employingC. employedD. to employ3. He_____ the cold weather after he lived there for two years.A. used toB. was used toC. uses toD. is used to4. He had many interesting _____ while traveling in Africa.A. experiencesB. experienceC. experiencedD. experiencing5. To my surprise, that 18-year-old boy has a book store _____ his own.A. onB. byC. inD. of6. He was a very good teacher in his _____.A. fortyB. forty agesC. age fortyD. forties7. Working hard is the only road _____ success.A. toB. atC. forD. with8. As she _____ the newspaper, her grandmother _____ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell●用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空【原型；一般过去；过去进行；完成时】1. You didn’t used to ____________ (go) to school by bike, did you?2. He has ____________ (live) in the country for three years.3. Tom used to ____________ (swim) in the river, didn’t he?4. They are used to ____________ (read) English for half an hour every morning.5. ____________ (you read) my last letter very carefully?6. We ____________ (watch) television when you rang yesterday evening.7. Frank was used to ____________ (get). up very early to start his work.●仿照例句用一般过去时和过去进行时写出下列句子。
新概念第二册31课
• 4.What did Frank’s wife want him to do?
4－Language focus
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.
at that time=just then=at that moment
It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. It 做形式主语，to repair bicycles才是真正主语 eg. It’s difficult to learn English.
• ★work ＿sh＿o＿p
• ★help ＿er＿＿ • ★ ＿em＿ ploy
• ★grand＿s＿on＿
v. 雇佣 n.自行车 n. 车间 n. 孙子 n. 公司 n. 帮手, 助手 v. 退休 v. 积蓄
the head of used to be used to do used to doing be used as In one’s ies At that time Of one’s own
the long road to success 通往成功的漫长道路
the answer __t_o_ the question the solution _t_o__ the problem the way __t_o_ the hospital
Let’s review
• ★r＿e tire • ★c ＿o mpany • ★bic ＿y cl • ★sav e＿
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Less on 31 Success story
用所给 ______________________________________ the head of one' s hard early years a small workshop
the long road to success a very large bus in ess compa ny
1. When ever I thi nk of the pain and ______________ in the early years, I will feel
a sense of accomplishme nt.
2. She smiles when she remembered _______________ .
3. Family bus in ess follows a gen eral develop ing rule, which cha nges from owned by a
family to a large public compa ny.
4. He controls _______________ . That ' s why he is v e ryetyuslay.
5. “ He was educated in Bombay, ” Mary said, “ ____________________ one of the
■g ■
orga ni zatio ns.
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. 我女儿过去常常练习她的钢琴以达到完美境界。
My daughter ________________ p ractice her pia no less ons to perfect ion.
2. 在他二十几岁时，他发现自己不得不通过电话和信件来打理家族生意。
_______________ , he found himself hav ing to con duct family bus in ess via teleph one and letter.
3. 2009年公司会加大力度来生产备件。
In 2009 the compa ny will in crease efforts to ______________ .
4. 他们还通过删减人员来节约成本，这意味着人工服务的减少。
They also ________________ by cutt ing back on pers onn el, which meant less
pers onal service.
从[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Don' t be afraid of asking for help __________ it is needed. (2003全国高考卷)
[A] unl ess [B] whe n
[C] although [D] since
2. —Could you lend me that book you _______ me about whe n I teleph oned you?
—No, I am sorry, I can ' t. I gave it to a friend.
[A] were telli ng [B] would tell
[C] had told [D] had bee n telli ng
3. We all know that Roma n Empire _______ for cen turies.
[A] has existed [B] existed
[C] had existed [D] was existed
4. Did he know what ________ his mother un happy for so long?
[A] had made [B] have made
[C] made [D] was maki ng
选择正确的词或短语完成句子。
1. When he ______ (was, has been) in Beijing, he visited places where he _______
(played, had played) as a child.
2. I had lear nt 5,000 En glish words before I ______ (en tered, had en tered) the
uni versity.
3. What _______ (were you doing, have you done) whe n I called you last ni ght?
4. How can you expect to lear n anything _____ (unl ess, whe n) you n ever liste n?
5. What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ (that, which) he
said it.
6. _____ (Like, As) a child, he lived in America with his pare nts.
1。