初一重点短语学习

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七年级上册英语-重点单词和短语

七年级上册英语-重点单词和短语

七年级上册英语-重点单词和短语七年级上册英语是初中学习阶段的第一个学期,这一学期的课程内容主要涉及基础的英语单词和短语。

在此,我将为大家详细介绍这一学期的重点单词和短语。

Unit 1:重点单词:1. Apple –苹果:an edible fruit with a red or green skin and crisp texture.2. Banana –香蕉:a long curved fruit that grows in clusters and has soft, sweet flesh and yellow skin when ripe.3. Grape –葡萄:a berry, typically green, purple, or black in color, growing in clusters on a grapevine, eaten as fruit, and used in making wine.4. Mango –芒果:a large oval tropical fruit with smooth skin, orange-yellow flesh, and a hard stone center.5. Orange –橙子:a round juicy citrus fruit with a tough bright reddish-yellow rind.6. Pineapple –菠萝:a large juicy tropical fruit having aromatic yellowflesh covered with a tough rind and crowned with a tuft of stiff leaves.7. Watermelon –西瓜:a large melon with a hard green rind and sweet, juicy, usually red flesh.重点短语:1. How many –多少:used to ask about the number or quantity of something.2. I don't know –我不知道:used to express ignorance or lack of knowledge about something.3. Nice to meet you –很高兴见到你:a polite expression used upon meeting someone for the first time.4. Thank you –谢谢:an expression of gratitude or appreciation.5. You're welcome –不客气:a polite response to someone who has thanked you.6. What's your name? - 你叫什么名字?:used to ask someone for their name.Unit 2:重点单词:1. Book –书:a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers.2. Dictionary –字典:a book or electronic resource that lists the words of a language (typically in alphabetical order) and gives their meaning.3. English –英语:the West Germanic language widely spoken in English-speaking countries, including the UK, the US, Canada, Australia, etc.4. Eraser –橡皮:a small block of rubber or other material used to erase pencil markings.5. Math –数学:the abstract science of number, quantity, and space, eitheras abstract concepts or as applied to other disciplines such as physics and engineering.6. Pen –钢笔:a device used for writing or drawing, consisting of a metal nib or ball mounted in a cylinder that can be manually operated to supply ink.7. Pencil –铅笔:a cylindrical instrument used for writing or drawing, consisting of a thin graphite core surrounded by a wooden or plastic case.重点短语:1. Can I go to the bathroom? - 我能去洗手间吗?:used to seek permission to use the bathroom.2. How do you spell it? –怎么拼写?:used to ask someone to spell a word.3. I'm sorry –对不起:an expression of apology or regret.4. May I help you? –我能帮你吗?:used to offer assistance to someone.5. What does it mean? –这是什么意思?:used to ask about the meaning of something.Unit 3:重点单词:1. Brother –兄弟:a man or boy in relation to other sons and daughters of his parents.2. Father –父亲:a male parent.3. Mother –母亲:a female parent.4. Parents –父母:a mother or father.5. Sister –姐妹:a woman or girl in relation to other daughters and sons of her parents.6. Family –家庭:a group consisting of parents and children living together in a household.7. Friend –朋友:a person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection, typically excluding sexual or family relations.重点短语:1. Happy birthday! - 生日快乐!:used to express good wishes for someone's birthday.2. How old are you? –你多大了?:used to ask someone about their age.3. I love you –我爱你:an expression of love or affection.4. Nice to meet you –很高兴认识你:a polite expression used upon meeting someone for the first time.5. Where are you from? –你来自哪里?:used to ask someone about their place of origin.Unit 4:重点单词:1. Cat –猫:a small domesticated carnivorous mammal with soft fur, a short snout, and retractile claws.2. Dog –狗:a domesticated carnivorous mammal (Canis familiaris) related to the foxes and wolves and typically having a long snout, an acute sense of smell, non-retractile claws, and a barking, howling, or whining voice.3. Fish –鱼:a limbless cold-blooded vertebrate animal with gills and fins living in water.4. Bird –鸟:a warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrate distinguished by the possession of feathers, wings, and a beak and by being able to fly.5. Elephant –大象:a very large mammal with thick skin, a long trunk, and two long curved upper incisor teeth, native to Africa and southern Asia.6. Monkey –猴子:a small to medium-sized primate that has a long tail, most species of which live in trees in tropical countries.7. Tiger –老虎:a large carnivorous mammal of the cat family with a tawny coat, a striped body, and a long tail.重点短语:1. Do you like animals? –你喜欢动物吗?:used to ask someone about their interest in animals.2. How big is it? –它有多大?:used to ask about the size of something.3. I have a pet –我有宠物:used to indicate that one owns a domesticated animal.4. What's your favorite animal? –你最喜欢的动物是什么?:used to ask someone about their preferred animal.5. Can I touch it? –我可以摸它吗?:used to seek permission to touch something, especially an animal.Unit 5:重点单词:1. Classroom –教室:a room in which a class of pupils or students is taught.2. Computer –计算机:a device for storing, retrieving, and processing data, typically in binary form, according to instructions given to it in a variable program.3. Library –图书馆:a building or room containing collections of books, periodicals, and sometimes films and recorded music for use or borrowing by the public or the members of an institution.4. School –学校:an institution for educating children.5. Teacher –教师:a person who teaches, especially in a school.6. Student –学生:a person who is studying at a university or other place of higher education.7. Blackboard –黑板:a dark-colored board used in classrooms, on which something can be written with chalk.重点短语:1. Can you help me? –你能帮我吗?:used to ask for assistance.2. How do you do? –你好吗?:a formal greeting.3. I don't understand –我不明白:used to express confusion or lack of comprehension.4. What time is it? –现在几点了?:used to ask for the current time.5. Where is the bathroom? –洗手间在哪里?:used to ask for the location of the bathroom.以上是七年级上册英语的重点单词和短语。

初一英语上册重点短语总结

初一英语上册重点短语总结

初一英语上册重点短语总结初一英语上册重点短语总结总结是指对某一阶段的工作、学习或思想中的经验或情况进行分析研究,做出带有规律性结论的书面材料,通过它可以正确认识以往学习和工作中的优缺点,不如静下心来好好写写总结吧。

总结怎么写才不会流于形式呢?下面是店铺收集整理的初一英语上册重点短语总结,欢迎阅读与收藏。

初一英语上册重点短语总结1重点短语Module 11. come from来自 be from 来自2. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你3.Welcome to 欢迎来到4. Class One Grade Seven 七年级一班5. the capital of …的`首都.省会6. family name 姓 given name 名 first name 名 last name 姓重点短语Module 21.on the left 在左边2. on the right 在右边3. next to 在…隔壁4. in front of 在…前面5. behind 在…后面6.at the same hospital 在同一家医院7.What a big family! 好大的家庭啊!8.What’s your father’s job?= What does your father do? 你父亲的职业是什么?9. a photo of sb. 某人的照片重点短语Module 31.there be 某地有某物2. a lot of = lots of = many = much 许多 (后跟可数名词复数及不可数名词)3. atin the front of在…内部的前面4. a map of the world 世界地图5. how many 多少 (后跟可数名词复数)6. between ~ and 在~与~之间7. in the middle of 在~中间8. a building with twenty-four classrooms 一幢有24间教室的建筑物初一英语上册重点短语总结2重点短语Module 11. have / has got 有2. Let’s + 动词原形让我们~3. too much 太多(后跟不可数名词)4. be good for 对~ 有益5. kind of 种类6. how about / what about doing sth. ~~怎么样?7. be bad for 对~~有害8. a bit 一些 (后跟可数名词复数及不可数名词)9. It’s important to remember: 记住这些很重要:10. stay healthy 保持健康11. get fat 变胖12. have a good breakfast 吃一顿丰富的早餐重点短语Module 21.half past seven 七点半2.five to nine 八点五十分3.on Monday afternoon 在星期一下午4. be good at doing = do well in doing 擅长做某事5.favorite subject 喜爱的科目6. talk with sb= talk to sb. 与某人交谈7. on weekdays 在工作日8. get up 起床9. have breakfast / have lunch / have dinner 吃早餐/ 午餐/晚餐10. start to do = begin to do 开始做11. watch TV 看电视12. do one’s homework 做作业13. go to bed 去睡觉14. go to sleep 去睡觉15. have a break / have a rest 休息片刻16. have classes / lessons 上课重点短语Module 31. Welcome to Beijing Zoo. 欢迎到北京动物园。

2024新版七年级英语单元短语总汇

2024新版七年级英语单元短语总汇

2024新版七年级英语单元短语总汇Starter Unit1Hello!Section AHello,Helen!你好,海伦Hi,Peter!你好,彼得。

Good morning,Ella and Emma!早上好,埃拉和埃玛。

Sit down,please.请坐say hi to the class.对全班同学说Hi each other互相彼此Thank you.===Thanks.谢谢你What’s your name?你的名字是什么?I’m Peter Brown.我是彼得布朗Section BMay I have your name?我可以知道你的名字吗?My name is Emma.我的名字是埃拉Let’s go to class.让我们上课去吧。

Goodbye!再见You can call me Taylor.你可以叫我泰勒Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你Nice to meet you,too.我也很高兴见到你How are you?你好吗?I’m fine,thank you.And you?我很好,谢谢。

你呢?I’m great,thanks.我很好,谢谢How do you spell your name?你怎样拼写你的名字?E-M-M-A,Emma.E-M-M-A埃玛It’s time for class.到上课时间了Starter Unit2Keep tidy!Section Akeep tidy保持整洁in your schoolbag在你的书包里look at看看,看着talk about谈论讨论What do you have in your schoolbag?你的书包里有什么?I have a bottle.我有一个水杯I have some keys.我有一些钥匙What colour is the cap?这个帽子是什么颜色?It’s brown.它是棕色的What colour are the trousers?这条裤子是什么颜色的?They’re blue.他们是蓝色的Yaming’s bicycle is black and orange.亚明的自行车是橙黑色的Peter’s shoes are red.彼得的鞋是红色的wake up醒来get up起来too late太晚太迟fly my kite放我的风筝ride my cute bike骑我可爱的自行车come on来吧加油Let’s go!让我们走吧Section Bon the desk在桌子上in the box在盒子里a pair of socks一双袜子under the bed在床底I can’t find my new cap.我找不到我的新帽子了。

七年级下册英语重点短语归纳学习资料

七年级下册英语重点短语归纳学习资料

七年级下册英语重点短语归纳Module1 Lost and found1. welcome to …. 欢迎来到…welcome back 欢迎回来2. first of all 首先3. be careful with 小心对待4. from now on 从今往后,从现在开始5. talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈6. look for 寻找(强调找的过程)find 寻找(强调找的结果)7. get on 上车get off 下车8. be lost 丢失9. in a hurry 匆忙的10. leave sth +地点把某物留在某地11. that’s why…那就是….的原因12. five hundred(数次+hundred)五百(几百)hundreds of 成百上千的five thousand 五千thousands of 成千上万的13. at the moment 此时此刻14.a lot of =lots of 大量的,许多的(既可以修饰可数名词,又可以修饰不可数名词)15. one kilo of …一公斤的…fifteen kilos of …十五公斤的…16. lost and found box 失物招领箱Module2 What can you do?1. play table tennis 打乒乓球(体育项目前不加定冠词the )2. play the piano 弹钢琴(西洋乐器前需加定冠词the)3. ride a bike/house 骑自行车/骑马4. speak Chinese/English 讲中文/英语5. would like to do sth. 想要干某事6. What about (How about) +n./v-ing7. good adj. 修饰名词well adv. 修饰动词8. worry about 担心Don't worry about 别担心9. teach sb(宾格)+课程教某人某课程10. That’s all. 仅此而已11. get on well with sb. 与某人相处友好12. work hard 努力学习,努力工作13. be kind of sb. 对某人友好14. be ready to do sth.准备做某事/乐于做某事15. choose….as…选择…作为…16. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事17. want to do sth. 想要做某事want to be a teacher 想要成为老师18. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事=enjoy doing sth19. be good at 擅长干某事be good for 对….有好处20. help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人干某事.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人21. make + adj 使…怎么样22. try to do sth 尝试干某事23. fly a kite/ fly kites 放风筝Module3 Making plans1. check my email 查阅我的邮件2. go over lessons 复习功课3. have a picnic 野餐4. see a movie 看电影5. help with the housework 帮忙做家务6. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课7. Don’t be silly 别傻里傻气的8. at the weekend 在周末9. stay at home 呆在家里stay in bed 躺在床上10. look forward to+n./v-ing 期待…11. make friends 交朋友12. enjoy oneself 玩得开心、愉快13. go out 外出14. take a walk =go for a walk散步15. collect litter 收集垃圾16. go sightseeing 观光17. May Day 五一劳动节18. summer holiday 暑假19. cheer the players 为运动员喝彩20. make plans 制定计划Module4 Life in the future1. in the future 在未来2. in+一段时间表示一段时间之后3. get information 获取信息4. on the Internet 在网上5. by email 通过邮件的方式6. be able to =can 能够做…7. not…any more 不再8. have sth to do 有什么事情要做9. come true 实现,成真10. a kind of 一种11. light rain 小雨heavy rain and strong wind狂风暴雨12. as well 也13. not only…but also 不仅…而且14. traffic jam 交通堵塞Module 5 ShoppingMother’s day 母亲节on Mother’s day 在母亲节would like sth 想要某物would like to do sth 想要做某事try on 试穿try + n.(名词)+ on = try on + n.(接名词做宾语,名词可放中间,也可放后)try the shoes on=try on the shoes试穿鞋子try + pron. + on (接代词做宾语,代词只能放中间)try them on 试穿它们half price 半价one kilo of …一公斤的…fifteen kilos of …十五公斤的…wait a minute 稍等一下pay for 支付sb. spend some money/ some time on sth 某人在。

七年级下册英语1-12单元重点单词重点短语重点句子

七年级下册英语1-12单元重点单词重点短语重点句子

七年级下册英语1-12单元重点单词重点短语重点句子摘要:一、前言二、七年级下册英语1-12 单元重点单词1.名词2.动词3.形容词4.副词5.介词6.代词7.连词三、七年级下册英语1-12 单元重点短语1.日常用语2.疑问句和回答3.祈使句4.感叹句四、七年级下册英语1-12 单元重点句子1.陈述句2.疑问句3.祈使句4.感叹句五、学习建议正文:一、前言英语作为一门国际化的语言,在我国的基础教育中占有非常重要的地位。

对于初中生来说,英语学习是他们学习生活中不可或缺的一部分。

本文将为大家整理七年级下册英语1-12 单元的重点单词、短语和句子,希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。

二、七年级下册英语1-12 单元重点单词1.名词(1)家庭:family, father, mother, brother, sister, teacher(2)学校:school, class, student, teacher, book(3)动物:cat, dog, fish, bird, elephant2.动词(1)表示有:have, has(2)表示吃:eat, drinks(3)表示玩:play, plays3.形容词(1)表示高兴:happy, sad(2)表示美丽:beautiful, ugly(3)表示好:good, bad4.副词(1)表示很:very, so(2)表示现在:now, today(3)表示昨天:yesterday5.介词(1)表示在...里:in, on(2)表示向...:to, toward(3)表示从...:from, away6.代词(1)表示我:I, me(2)表示你:you, your(3)表示他:he, his(4)表示她:she, her(5)表示我们:we, us(6)表示你们:you, your(7)表示他们:they, their7.连词(1)表示和:and, but(2)表示如果:if, then(3)表示因为:because, so三、七年级下册英语1-12 单元重点短语1.日常用语(1)早上好:Good morning!(2)下午好:Good afternoon!(3)晚上好:Good evening!2.疑问句和回答(1)你叫什么名字?:What"s your name?(2)你来自哪里?:Where are you from?(3)这个多少钱?:How much is this?3.祈使句(1)请打开窗户:Please open the window.(2)请给我一杯水:Please give me a glass of water.(3)请坐:Please sit down.4.感叹句(1)多么漂亮的花啊!:What a beautiful flower!(2)多么可爱的狗啊!:What a cute dog!四、七年级下册英语1-12 单元重点句子1.陈述句(1)我是一名学生:I am a student.(2)她是一名教师:She is a teacher.2.疑问句(1)你叫什么名字?:What"s your name?(2)你多大了?:How old are you?3.祈使句(1)请把书给我:Please give me the book.(2)不要说话:Don"t talk.4.感叹句(1)多么美丽的景色啊!:What a beautiful view!(2)多么好吃的水果啊!:What delicious fruit!五、学习建议1.每天坚持学习,养成良好的学习习惯。

初一语文知识之短语类型总结

初一语文知识之短语类型总结

初一语文知识之短语类型总结初一语文知识之短语类型总结总结是把一定阶段内的有关情况分析研究,做出有指导性结论的书面材料,它可以明确下一步的工作方向,少走弯路,少犯错误,提高工作效益,因此我们需要回头归纳,写一份总结了。

但是却发现不知道该写些什么,以下是店铺为大家整理的初一语文知识之短语类型总结,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

七种短语类型:1、并列短语2、偏正短语3、主谓短语4、动宾短语5、后补短语6、的字短语7、介宾短语。

总结:以上是我们对初一语文中常用到的七种短语类型进行的概括。

语文课时知识点之《最后一课》同学们对于最后一课的语文知识点还记得吧,下面我们来学习哦。

最后一课小说一、重点字词1.给下列加点字注音。

踱duó步赚zhuàn钱哽gěng住祈qí祷dǎo 气氛fēn2.用恰当词语填空。

(1)画眉在树林边宛转地唱歌。

(2)韩麦尔先生已经坐上椅子,像刚才对我说话那样,又柔和又严肃地对我们说……二、重点句子背记知识清单1.亡了国当了奴隶的人民,只要牢牢记住他们的语言,就好像拿着一把打开监狱大门的钥匙。

2.这些字帖挂在我们课桌的铁杆上,就好像许多面小国旗在教室里飘扬。

三、文学(文体)常识背记知识清单《最后一课分是法国作家都德写的一篇表现法国人民爱国思想的小说,故事的背景是普法战争。

P47 注释① 都德,法国作家小说三要素:人物、情节、环境1.线索:小弗郎士的所见所闻所感2.环境描写:自然环境(第2-3段)、社会环境(普法战争)3.第20段:比喻把法语比作钥匙,普鲁士侵略比作监狱(P52)4.第21段:讽刺手法(鸽子唱歌)、表达反感、留念之情(P53)5.人物描写方法:动作(P54 第26-27段)、外貌、神态、心理6.主题:爱国主义以上对语文最后一课课文的知识点内容讲解学习,希望同学们都能很好的掌握,相信同学们会在考试中取得很好的成绩的。

语文课时知识点之《黄河颂》关于语文课本中《黄河颂》的内容知识点,希望同学们认真学习下面的内容。

英语7年级上重点短语大全

英语7年级上重点短语大全

M1 七上常考短语短语 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事try to do sth.试图做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮某人做某事be busy with sth.忙于某事spend money/time on(doing) sth. 花费金钱/时间去做某事hope to do sth./hope(that) … 希望… …wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事send sth to sb ==send sb sth 发给某人某物remember to do sth.记得要去做某事 forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事plan to do sth.计划做某事take sb. some time/money to do sth. 做某事花费某人时间/金钱like to do/doing sth . 喜欢做某事 love/like doing sth 喜欢做某事看见/听到某人干过/ 在干get sth. for sb.为某人弄到某物would like to do sth 想要做某事enjoy doing sth 享受做某事try to do sth 尽力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 make sb do sth 使得某人做某事let sb do sth 让某人做某事 help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事spend(time)doing sth 花时间做某事on the desk 在桌子上 behind the chair 在椅子后 under the chair 在椅子下面 in her pencil-box 在她的铅笔盒中 near the door 在门附近a picture of a classroom 一个教室的图片look at the picture 看这张图片the teacher's desk 讲桌a map of China 一张中国地图family tree 家谱5. Where's Shenzhen? It's near Hong Kong.【重点短语】1.be from... =come from... 来自 ......2....years old ......岁3.what about... =how about... ......怎么样?4.in Class Ten, Grade Seven 在七年级十班5.the capital of... ...... 的首都/省会6.first name =given name 名st name=family name 姓8.English name 英文名字9.Chinese name 中文名字Module2 My family【重点短语】1.a photo of Tony’s family 一张 Tony 的家庭的照片2.on the left of… 在 ......的左边3.next to... 紧挨着 ..... ; 紧靠 ......4.in front of... 在 ......前面 ( 外面 )in/atthe front of... 在 ......前部 ( 内部 )5.Tony’s parents Tony 的父母6.in the photo 照片上 , 在照片中7.at the bus station 在公共车站8.at a police station 在警察局9.a manager of atheater 一位剧院负责人=a theater manager10. a manager of ahotel 一位宾馆经理=a hotel manager11.at/in the samehospital 在同一家医院12.a bus driver 一位公共汽车司机13.a farm worker 一位农场工人14.a shop worker 一名店员15.an English teacher 一位英语教师16. a man/woman driver 一位男/女司机Module 3 My school【重点短语】1.a lot of furniture 大量的教学设施;大量的家具2.on everyone’s des k 在每个人的课桌上on the teacher’s desk 在讲桌上3.on the wall 在墙上4.at/in the front of...... 在 .....前面 ( 内部 )5.a map of the world 一张世界地图a map of China 一张中国地图6.in the dining hall 在食堂里7.at the school gate 在校门口8.on/in the playground 在操场上9.a science lab 一个科学实验室10.a sports hall 一个体育馆11.an office building 一幢办公楼12.a classroom building 一幢教学大楼13.in the science building 在科学楼里14.five computer rooms 五间微机室15.in the middle of...... 在 ......的中间16.on the left of...... 在 ......的左边17.between the library and the dining hall 在图书馆和食堂之间18.be for....... 用于 ...... ; 为 ......准备的【重点短语】1.have/has got... 某人有 ......2.healthy food and drink 健康的饮品和饮料unhealthy food and drink 不健康的饮品和饮料3.go shopping for sth. =go to buy sth 去买 ......4.too much +不可数; too many+可数复数太多 .......5.be good for... 对 ......有好处6.be bad for … 对 ......有害处7.lots of...= a lot of...=many+可数复数大量的 ...... ;许多 ...... lots of...= a lot of...=much+不可数8.get sth for sb=buy sth for sb 为某人买 ......9.what kind of... 什么种类的 ......10.one’s favourite food an d drink 某人最喜欢的食品饮料11.chicken soup 鸡汤12.stay healthy 保持健康13.eat well 吃好14.have a good breakfast 吃一顿营养早餐15.have sth for breakfast 在早餐吃 ......16.remember to do sth 记得做 ......17.a bit tired 有一点儿累Module 5 My school day 【重点短语】1.my school day 我的学校生活2.on Tuesday 在星期二3.have Chinese=have a Chinese lesson 上语文课4.at five to nine =at eight fifty-five 在八点五十五5.at half past seven =at seven thirty 在七点半6.on Wednesday afternoon 在星期三下午7.be good at...=do well in... 擅长于 ......, 在 ......做得好8.talk with/to sb 和 ......谈话9.on weekdays=on the weekday 在工作日10.go to school 上学11.go home 回家12.have a healthy breakfast 吃健康早餐13.go swimming 去游泳14.play football 踢足球15.play with sb 和 ......玩耍16.make apple juice 制作苹果汁17.in the kitchen . 在厨房里18.do sports 进行体育锻炼19.want to do sth 想做 ......20.on weekends=on the weekend 在周末21.get up 起床22.have breakfast 吃早饭23.be next to.... 紧挨着 ..24.start work=start lessons 开始工作/学习25.have a break (for twenty minutes) 休息 ( 20 分钟 )26.go to the playground 到操场27.watch TV 看电视28.have dinner with sb 和 ...... 吃晚饭29.do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业30.do one’s maths homework 做某人的数学家庭作业31.go to bed 上床睡觉32.go to sleep 入睡33.wash one’s face 洗脸34.make sb/sth +形容词使某人/物怎么样make him happy 使他开心makethe room clean 使房间干净35.have a busy day 度过繁忙的一天36.after school 放学后 ( 表时间的短语 )37.finish school 放学 ( 实义动词短语 )38.go to school 上学39.go home 回家40.have a healthy brea kfast 吃健康早餐41.go swimming 去游泳42.play football 踢足球43.play with sb 和 ......玩耍44.make apple juice 制作苹果汁45.in the kitchen 在厨房里46.do sports 进行体育锻炼47.want to do sth 想做 ......Module 6 A trip to the zoo 【重点短语】1.a trip to the zoo 到动物园的参观,动物园之旅2.welcome to... 欢迎到 ......3.many kinds of... 许多种 ......4.such as... 比如 ......5.different countries 不同的国家6.look at.... 看 ......7.lingling the panda 熊猫玲玲8.the black and white animal 黑白相间的动物9.live in Africa 生活在非洲10.a little fruit 一点儿水果11.30 kilos of bamboo a day 每天 30 公斤竹子12.as well as... 还有 ......13.the favourite of people 人们最喜欢的=people’s favouri te14.all over the world 全世界15.an African animal 一只非洲动物16.live alone 单独生活17.be good at swimming 擅长游泳18.catch other animals for food 抓其他动物为食19.the world of animals 动物世界Module 7 Computers一、重点短语及句型:1.turn on 打开(电器、电源)2. check the times of trains 查找火车时刻表3. search for information 搜索信息4. make travel plans 制订旅行计划5. on the computer 通过电脑6. listen to music 听音乐7. connect … to/with 连接… 和…8. watch movies 看电影9. open a document 打开文件10. check emails 查收邮件11. click on 点击12. send emails to sb. 给某人发邮件13. on the left of 在… 的左边14. play computer games 玩电脑游戏15. use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做…16. Search for information 查找信息17. save the document 保存文件18. print the document 打印文件19. write name for it 为它命名20. work for a company 为一家公司工作21 of course 当然可以22 plan for our holiday 计划我们的假期23. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物24. buy train tickets 买火车票25. go on the Internet 上网26. play music 播放音乐Module7 Computers【重点短语】1.connect A to B 连接 A 到 B,把 A 连接到 B2.turn on / off... 打开/关闭 ( 名中后,代中间 ) turn up /down.... 调高/调低 ......3.write sth on the computer 在电脑上写 ......4.open a new document 打开一个新文件5.click the mouse on...... 在 ......处点击鼠标6.in the new document 在新文件里7.save the document 保存文件8.write a name for the document 给文件取个名9.visit sb 拜访/看望某人10.print the document 打印文件11.put some paper in ( the printer ) 把一些纸放入 ( 打印机 )12.on Sundays 在星期天13.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物,和某人共同使用某物14.in/at my home 在我家里15.a manager of a company 一位公司的经理16.go on the Internet 上网17.check the times of trains 核查火车时刻表18.make travel plans 制作旅行计划 plan to do sth 计划做某事19.listen to music 听音乐20.watch movies=watch a movie 看电影21.every Friday night 每个星期五晚上22.search for some information about... 搜索一些有关 ......的信息23.check one’s emai l 查收电子邮件24.talk to sb on the Internet 在网络上和 ......谈话25.send emails to sb 发电子邮件给 ......26.play computer games 打电子游戏27.work for a company 为一家公司工作28.at/in the cinema 在电影院29.buy train tickets=buy a train ticket 买火车票30.remember to do sth 记住做某事 ( 还没做 )31.play music 播放音乐32.plan for our holiday 计划我们的假期e sth to do sth 使用… …做… … .Module 8 Choosing presents 【重点短语】1.have a birthday party for sb 为某人举行生日派对2.go to one’s birthday party 去参加某人的生日派对3.at a Chinese birthday party 在中国人的生日聚会上4.at the birthday dinner 在生日宴会上5.make a birthday cake for sb 为某人制作生日蛋糕6.give/send birthday cards 送生日贺片7.get birthday presents 收到生日礼物8.on one’s birthday 在某人的生日 ( 那天 )9.a box of chocolates 一盒巧克力10.a cinema ticket 一张电影票 aconcert ticket 一张音乐会入场券11.choose a birthday present for... 为 ......选择生日礼物12.stay/keep healthy 保持健康13.get some exercise 进行体育锻炼14.every day 每天15.eleven silk scarves 11 条丝绸围巾16.人 spend +时间/钱+on sth 在某物上花费时间 / 钱人 spend +时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在做某事上花费时间 / 钱17.read magazines=read a magazine 阅读杂志18.go to the cinema. 去看电影19.watch sports 观看体育赛事20.go to concerts=go to the concert 去听音乐会21.the CDs of one’s favourite songs 某人最喜爱的歌曲的唱片22.go to the football match 去看足球赛23.watch football matches on TV 在电视里看足球比赛24.at weekends = at the weekend 在周末25.watch AC Milan 看 AC 米兰 ( 的比赛 )26.watch films=watch a film 看电影27.stay at home 待在家里28.on Saturday evening 在星期六晚上29.hear from sb 收到某人的来信30.watch sb play football 观看某人踢足球Module 9 people and places【重点短语】1.stand in line 排队2.take a photo of... 给 ......照相3.wait for a bus 等公共汽车4.walk on the Great Wall 在长城上走walk to school/work 走着去学校/上班walk home 走着回家5.talk with sb on the phone 在电话里和 ......说话6.right now =at the moment =now 现在7.be with sb 和 ......在一起8.be on sale 在出售9.lie in the sun 躺在阳光下10.send sth to sb by email 通过电子邮件发送某东西给某人11.enjoy the trip a lot 非常喜欢这次旅游12.it’s time to do sth 该做 ......的时间了it’stime for sth 该 ......的时间了13.go/be on a trip to +地点参加到 ......的旅游14.get off / on 下/上 ( 车,船 ...... )15.leave work 下班16.drive to school/work 开车去学校/上班drive home 开车回家17.have afternoon tea 喝下午茶18.have a drink 喝酒,喝饮料19.go to the theater 去剧院看戏20.watch a film=see a film 看电影21.go home from work 下班回家22.start lessons 开始上课23.see friends=visit friends 拜访某人,看望某人24.call home 给家人打电话25.a few+可数复数一些 ......26.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做 .......27.go back to... 回 ......28.hi from... 来自 ......的问候29.thank sb for sth 因某事谢谢某人thank sbfor doing sth 因做某事谢谢某人30.enjoy the sun 享受阳光31.look at the homes of ...... 观赏 ......的房屋32.a movie star 电影明星33.a postcard from sb 来自于 ......的明信片34.call sb 给 ......打电话35.visit the Forbidden City 参观故宫36.look at maps 看地图37.have a good time =have fun =enjoy oneself 玩的高兴,过的愉快38.play/do taijiquan 打太极拳39.play/do yangge 扭秧歌40.run for a bus.=run for buses 向公共汽车跑去,去赶公共汽车Module 10 Spring Festival【重点短语】1.get / be ready for...... 为 ......做准备get/be Aready for B 为 B 准备 A2.Spring Festival 春节3.make big red lanterns 制作大红灯笼4.learn a dragon dance 学舞龙5.clean the house 打扫房屋6.sweep the floor 打扫地板7.cook the meal 烹调食物8.be busy with sth 忙于某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事9.be at work=be working 正在工作10.put sth away 把 ......放好; 整理 ......11.work hard 努力工作; study hard 努力学习12.jion sb 加入 ( 某些人 )13.hurry up 快点,赶快14.hurry to +地点匆忙到 ......hurry todo sth 匆忙做某事15.sweep away bad luck 扫除霉运16.have a look at... =look at... 看一下 ......17.celebrate Spring Festival 庆祝春节18.have a traditional family dinner 吃一顿传统的家庭团圆饭19.so much +不可数如此多的 ......(不可数名词)so many+可数如此多的 ......(可数名词)20.watch a special programme on TV 在电视里看一个特别的节目21.wear new clothes 穿着新衣服22.lucky money 压岁钱23.have a big family dinner 吃一顿丰盛的家庭团圆饭24.traditional food 传统食品25.on Christmas Day 在圣诞节26.Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐27.say happy new year to sb 祝某人新年快乐28.learn a lion dance 学习舞狮29.get presents from... 从 ......收到礼物30.at Lantern Festival 在元宵节。

2021-2022学年人教版七年级英语上册重点短语

2021-2022学年人教版七年级英语上册重点短语

七年级上册重点短语词组Starter units 1-31.Good morning! 早上好!2.Good afternoon! 下午好!3.Good evening! 晚上好!4.Good night.晚安5.say hello to 向……问好6.How do you do?你好(初次见面)7.How are you? 你好吗?8.How are you doing? 你好吗?9.How is it going? 你好吗?10.How is everything with you? 你好吗?11.in the morning 在早上12.in the afternoon 在下午13.in the evening 在晚上14.in the night 在夜晚15.many thanks 多谢16.thanks a lot多谢17.thanks very much 多谢18.thanks to 幸亏,由于19.write down your name写下你的名字20.boys’names男生们的名字21.girls’names女生们的名字22.talk about谈论23.look at the picture看图片24.an apple一个苹果25.an hour一个小时26.Now you see.现在你明白了。

27.I can say my ABC.我会说我的ABC.28.in English 用英语29.in Chinese 用汉语30.in Russian 用俄语31.an orange 一只橙子(可数名词)32.some orange一些橘汁(不可数名词)33.My pen is orange. 我的钢笔是橙色的。

34.the key to the door 门上的钥匙35.the key to the question 问题的答案36.What’s that in English?那个个英语怎么说?37.What’s the English for that? 那个个英语怎么说?38.Spell it, please. 请拼写它39.How do you spell it? 你怎么拼它?40.Can you spell it, please? 请你拼一下它,好吗?41.Please come in. 请进e in, please. 请进43.What color is this pen? 这只钢笔是什么颜色的?44.What is the color of the pen? 这只钢笔是什么颜色的?45.What color are these pens? 这些钢笔是什么颜色的?46.What is the color of the pens? 这些钢笔是什么颜色的?47.Color it green. 把它染成绿色。

七年级英语重点短语与句型

七年级英语重点短语与句型

七年级英语重点短语与句型以下是七年级英语中的一些重点短语和句型,包括常用的短语、句子结构和句型模板。

这些短语和句型对于学生在日常交流和写作中起到了重要的作用。

一、常用短语:1.How are you?-你好吗?2.Thank you-谢谢你3.Excuse me-对不起4.What's your name?-你叫什么名字?5.Where are you from?-你来自哪里?6.Can I go to the restroom?-我可以去洗手间吗?7.How much is it?-多少钱?8.I'm sorry-对不起9.What time is it?-几点了?10.I don't understand-我不懂二、句子结构:1.主语+动词:I study English.2.主语+动词+宾语:She reads a book.3.主语+动词+地点状语:He plays soccer in the park.4.主语+动词+时间状语:We have class at 8 o'clock.5.主语+动词+宾语+地点状语:They eat dinner at home.三、句型模板:1.What+be+主语+like?-询问某人的外貌或性格特征。

Example:What is your sister like?-你妹妹长什么样?2.Can+主语+动词原形?-提出请求或询问能力。

Example:Can you help me?-你能帮我吗?3.How+be+主语?-询问某人的状态或感觉。

Example:How are you?-你好吗?4.What+do+主语+like?-询问某人的爱好或喜欢的事物。

Example:What does she like to do?-她喜欢做什么?5.Why+do/does+主语+动词原形?-询问原因或理由。

Example:Why do they go to the park?-他们为什么去公园?通过以上的短语和句型,学生可以在日常交流和写作中灵活运用。

初一英语学习知识点总结(详解版)

初一英语学习知识点总结(详解版)

初一英语学习知识点总结(详解版)初一英语学习知识点总结1. 介词(Prepositions):介词是连接词和短语的一种词类,常用于表示位置、方向、时间、原因、目的等。

常用的介词有at(在)、in(在/里)、on(在/上)、from(从/自)、to(至)、with (带有)、by(经由)、for(为/给)、of(属于/关于)等。

2. 动词(Verbs):动词是表达行为、状态或过程的词,可以分为不及物动词和及物动词。

不及物动词指的是没有宾语的动词,如run(跑)、sit(坐)、sleep(睡觉)等;及物动词指的是有宾语的动词,如eat(吃)、drink(喝)、read(读)等。

3. 名词(Nouns):名词是表示人、物、事物、地方的词,可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。

可数名词指的是可以用数来计量的名词,如book(书)、pen(笔)、student(学生)等;不可数名词指的是不能用数来计量的名词,如water(水)、milk(牛奶)、information (信息)等。

4. 形容词(Adjectives):形容词是描述名词性质或特征的词,一般在名词前修饰名词,如big(大的)、beautiful(美丽的)、happy(快乐的)等。

副词是用来修饰形容词、动词、其他副词或整个句子的词语,用于表示时间、地点、方式、程度等。

常见的副词有well(好地)、quickly(快速地)、often(经常地)等。

6. 代词(Pronouns):代词是用来代替名词的词语,可以分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词等。

人称代词包括I(我)、you(你)、he(他)等;物主代词包括my(我的)、your (你的)、his(他的)等;指示代词包括this(这个)、that(那个)、these(这些)等;不定代词包括someone(某人)、something(某事物)、anyone(任何人)等。

7. 冠词(Articles):冠词是用来限定名词的词语,包括不定冠词a/an和定冠词the。

Unit1短语归纳人教版七年级英语下册

Unit1短语归纳人教版七年级英语下册

人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play theguitar?知识点归纳一、重点短语1.play the guitar 弹吉他2.want to do sth 想要做某事3.the art club艺术俱乐部4.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部5.join the music club 参加音乐俱乐部6.play chess下棋7.speak English 讲英语8.what club哪种俱乐部9.like to do sth 喜欢做某事10. a sports club 体育俱乐部11.what sports 什么运动12.play sports=do sports 做运动13.be good at擅长=do well in14.be good for 对...有益15.be good with sb 善于和某人相处16.tell stories 讲故事17.story telling club讲故事俱乐部18.sound good听起来很好19.play basketball打篮球20.play tennis 打网球21.play soccer 踢足球22.play volleyball打排球23.write stories 写故事24.students wanted 招聘学生25.school show 学校演出26.talk to sb和某人说27.talk with sb 和某人交谈28.after school 放学后29.do kongfu 表演功夫30.the sound of...的声音31.play the violin 演奏小提琴32.play the drums打鼓33.play the piano弹钢琴34.play pingpong 打乒乓球35.play games with sb 和某人做游戏36.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部37.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人39.with the help of 在某人的帮助下40.need sth需要某物41.need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事42.the old people’s home 敬老院43.be free=have time 有时间44.in July 在七月45.tell sb sth=tell sth to sb46.make friends =make a friend47.call sb at+ 号码给某人打48.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事49.be busy with sth 忙于某事50.Englishspeaking students 讲英语的学生51.have time to do sth 有时间做某事52.on the weekend 在周末53.teach music 教音乐54.teach sb sth 教某人某物55.school concert 学校音乐会二、重点句式1.Can you play the guitar?Yes, I can.\No,I can’t.2.I want to join the art club.3.What club do you want to join?4.What sports can you play?5.You are very good at telling stories.6.Can you sing or dance?7.You can be in our school music festival.三、知识点归纳1.can 情态动词,无人称和数的变化can +do一般疑问句把can 提前,回答也用can2.play +the +乐器play + 球类/棋类3.draw 动词,同义词paint4.want to do sth 想要做某事=would like to do sth5.what club 哪种俱乐部,类似用法what color/What sports6.what about=how about+doing...怎么样?表示提建议类似用法:Shall we+do?Let’s do sth.Why not +do?=Why don’t you +do?7.be good at 擅长=do well in =be strong in doing8.sound 感官动词,听起开,后加形容词其他感官动词:look 看起来taste 尝起来smell闻起来feel 感觉起来9.Can you sing or dance? 选择疑问句,通常选其中一个回答,也可以都喜欢或都不喜欢。

2024 人教版七年级英语上册知识点

2024 人教版七年级英语上册知识点

2024人教版七年级英语上册知识点1.Starter Unit1Good morning!(1)重点短语:∙Good morning!(早上好!)∙Good afternoon!(下午好!)∙Good evening!(晚上好!)∙How are you?(你好吗?)∙I'm fine,thanks.(我很好,谢谢。

)(2)例句:∙Good morning,Miss Li!(早上好,李老师!)∙Good afternoon!Nice to see you.(下午好!很高兴见到你。

)∙Good evening!What are you doing?(晚上好!你在做什么?)∙How are you today?(你今天怎么样?)∙I'm fine,thanks.And you?(我很好,谢谢。

你呢?)(3)重点语法:∙字母的读音和书写:掌握26个英文字母的大小写形式、读音及基本书写规范,这是学习英语的基础。

∙音标基础:初步接触一些简单的音标,为后续学习单词的正确发音做准备,比如元音音标/æ/、/e/、/ɪ/等和一些简单的辅音音标/p/、/b/、/t/等。

∙Be动词的简单用法:学习Be动词am、is、are的最基本用法。

在这个单元中,主要让学生了解I搭配am,you搭配are,这是最基础的Be动词搭配形式。

2.Starter Unit2What's this in English?:(1)重点单词:map(地图)cup(杯子)ruler(尺子)pen(钢笔)orange(橙子)jacket(夹克衫)key(钥匙)quilt(被子)what(什么)in(在……里)English(英语;英文)。

(2)重点短语:∙询问物品:What's this in English?(这个用英语怎么说?)、What's that inEnglish?(那个用英语怎么说?)∙回答方式:It's a/an...(它是一个……)。

人教版英语七年级上册全册短语总结

人教版英语七年级上册全册短语总结

人教版英语七年级上册全册短语总结英语是一门全球通用的语言,在现代社会中具有重要的地位。

学习英语对我们来说非常重要,可以帮助我们更好地理解世界和与他人交流。

而短语是英语中常见的词组,掌握了短语的使用,可以使我们的英语表达更加地道和自然。

下面是人教版英语七年级上册全册中的一些常用短语总结:1. go to school:去上学例句:I go to school by bus every morning.2. get up:起床例句:I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning.3. have breakfast/lunch/dinner:吃早餐/午餐/晚餐例句:I always have breakfast before leaving the house.4. do homework:做作业例句:He spends two hours doing homework every day.5. take a shower:洗澡例句:After playing basketball, I always take a shower to clean up.6. go to bed:去睡觉例句:My parents told me to go to bed early to get enough rest.7. get dressed:穿衣服例句:She gets dressed quickly and rushes to catch the bus.8. go shopping:购物例句:On weekends, my family likes to go shopping at the mall.9. watch TV:看电视例句:They watch TV together after dinner.10. play sports/games:做运动/玩游戏例句:We often play sports/games during our break time.11. have a picnic:野餐例句:Our class had a picnic in the park last weekend.12. visit grandparents:拜访祖父母例句:During the summer vacation, I often visit my grandparents in the countryside.13. go on a trip:去旅行例句:My family is planning to go on a trip to the beach next month.14. go to the cinema:去电影院例句:We went to the cinema to watch the latest movie.15. make friends:交朋友例句:She is very friendly and likes to make friends with new students.16. study hard:努力学习例句:In order to enter a good university, I need to study hard.17. speak English:说英语例句:We have an English class every day to practice speaking English.18. listen to music:听音乐例句:He likes to listen to music while doing his homework.19. read books:读书例句:Reading books can broaden our knowledge and improve our language skills.20. learn new words:学习新单词例句:I use flashcards to help me learn new words in English.21. write a letter:写信例句:I wrote a letter to my friend yesterday, telling him about my recent vacation.22. meet at the bus stop:在公交车站见面例句:Let's meet at the bus stop at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.23. take a photo:拍照例句:They took a photo together to remember this special moment.24. go for a walk:去散步例句:When the weather is nice, I like to go for a walk in the park.25. have a good time:玩得开心例句:We had a good time at the party last night.以上是人教版英语七年级上册全册中的一些常用短语总结。

Unit4 短语句型默写2024-2025学年新版牛津译林版七年级英语上册

Unit4    短语句型默写2024-2025学年新版牛津译林版七年级英语上册

7A Unit4School daysWelcome to the unit1 学习是打开世界的钥匙Learning is the key to unlocking the world.2 ★做某事的关键the key to doing...3 学习如何谈论我们的学校生活learn how to talk about our school life4 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have breakfast/ lunch / dinner 【三餐前不加the】5 ★做早操/眼保健操do morning/eye exercises 【exercise:操练,练习可数】6 ★做更多的锻炼do/take more exercise 【exercise:锻炼不可数】7 ★做课后活动do after-school activities8 帮助家务help with housework9 ★在工作日on weekdays10 在周末at/on weekends = at/on the weekend11 去短暂的慢跑go for a short jog12 ★加入排球俱乐部join the V olleyball Club13 读了一点read a little14 ★玩的开心enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time15 ★做某事的方法way to do...= way of doing=how to do...16俱乐部活动是我玩的愉快并结交朋友的好方法Club activities are s good way for me to enjoy myself and makefriends.Reading17 我的第一个学期my first term18 我最喜欢语文I like Chinese best.= My favourite subject is Chinese.19 阅读许多著名作家的作品read the works of many famous writers20 ★因为.....而著名be famous for......21 ★作为.....而著名be famous as......22 中国语言令人惊奇The Chinese language is really amazing.23 研究许多活物study many living things24 了解大自然learn about nature25 ★练习做某事practise doing....26 有一个野外考察have a field trip27 ★动身去,到....地方去leave for28 ★收到某人来信hear from sb = get a letter from sb.29 ★希望做某事hope to do ..... 【没有hope sb to do sth】30 希望不久收到你的来信Hope to hear from you soon.31 ★我在校排球队I am in the school volleyball team.=I am a member of the school volleyball team32 明天早晨我们将到公园去摘苹果Tomorrow morning we will leave for a farm to pick apples.33 我们在周二和周四上生物课We have Biology classes on Tuesdays and Thursdays.34 我想要告诉你关于我的学校生活I would like to tell you about my school life.35 ★说一点中文speak a little Chinese36 ★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do...37 一切顺利All the bestGrammar ---Further studyFurther study38 ★没有许多时间去打网球don’t have much time to play tennis39 在体育场on the sports field40 ★去溜旱冰go roller skating41 跳舞半小时dance for half an hour42 学习如何种植苹果learn how to grow apples43 长大grow up44 帮助种树help plant trees45 在学校网站上on the school website46 看视频watch a video 【video 复数videos】47 参观田野have a tour of the fields48 带一些苹果回家take some apples home49 我喜欢呆在外面I like being outside.50 ★亲近大自然是好的It’s nice to get close to nature.51 ★享受和平和安静enjoy the peace and quiet52 ★每个人都竭尽全力让事情变得更好Everyone tries their best to make things better.53 竭尽全力,尽某人最大努力做某事try one’s best to do....54 ★有时候野外考察对我来说太累了Sometimes field trips are too tiring for me.55 保持我们学校区域干净感觉很好It feels good to keep our school area clean.56参加take part in = join in57帮助我学习如何照料植物help me learn how to take care of plants58轮流去做不同的值日任务take turns to do different chores59小组合作work in groups60给植物浇水water the plants61清空垃圾桶empty the bins62通过值日,我们每个人都为班级做事并学会团队合作We each do something for our class and learn about teamworkthrough chores.7A Unit4School daysWelcome to the unit1 学习是打开世界的钥匙2 ★做某事的关键3 学习如何谈论我们的学校生活4 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭5 ★做早操/眼保健操6 ★做更多的锻炼7 ★做课后活动8 帮助家务9 ★在工作日10 在周末11 去短暂的慢跑12 ★加入排球俱乐部13 读了一点14 ★玩的开心15 ★做某事的方法16俱乐部活动是我玩的愉快并结交朋友的好方法Reading17 我的第一个学期18 我最喜欢语文19 阅读许多著名作家的作品20 ★因为.....而著名21 ★作为.....而著名22 中国语言令人惊奇23 研究许多活物24 了解大自然25 ★练习做某事26 有一个野外考察27 ★动身去,到....地方去28 ★收到某人来信29 ★希望做某事30 希望不久收到你的来信31 ★我在校排球队32 明天早晨我们将到公园去摘苹果33 我们在周二和周四上生物课34 我想要告诉你关于我的学校生活35 ★说一点中文36 ★迫不及待做某事37 一切顺利Grammar ---Further studyFurther study38 ★没有许多时间去打网球39 在体育场40 ★去溜旱冰41 跳舞半小时42 学习如何种植苹果43 长大44 帮助种树45 在学校网站上46 看视频47 参观田野48 带一些苹果回家49 我喜欢呆在外面50 ★亲近大自然是好的51 ★享受和平和安静52 ★每个人都竭尽全力让事情变得更好53 竭尽全力,尽某人最大努力做某事54 ★有时候野外考察对我来说太累了55 保持我们学校区域干净感觉很好56参加57帮助我学习如何照料植物58轮流去做不同的值日任务59小组合作60给植物浇水61清空垃圾桶62通过值日,我们每个人都为班级做事并学会团队合作。

七年级上册英语第四单元思维

七年级上册英语第四单元思维

七年级上册英语第四单元思维人教版七年级上册英语第四单元学习资料。

一、重点单词。

1. where:adv. 在哪里;到哪里。

例如:Where is my book?(我的书在哪里?)2. table:n. 桌子。

短语:under the table(在桌子下面)。

3. bed:n. 床。

例如:This is my bed.(这是我的床。

)4. bookcase:n. 书架;书柜。

5. sofa:n. 沙发。

6. chair:n. 椅子。

7. drawer:n. 抽屉。

8. plant:n. 植物。

也可作动词,意为“种植”。

例如:I plant a tree.(我种了一棵树。

)二、重点短语。

1. come on:快点;赶快。

常用于口语中,催促别人。

例如:Come on! We'll be late.(快点!我们要迟到了。

)2. on the sofa:在沙发上。

表示物品所在的位置。

3. under the chair:在椅子下面。

4. in the bookcase:在书柜里。

5. between... and...:在……和……之间。

例如:The book is between the pen and the eraser.(这本书在钢笔和橡皮之间。

)三、重点句型。

1. —Where's...? —It's...- 这是用来询问和回答物品位置的句型。

例如:- —Where's my schoolbag?(我的书包在哪里?)- —It's on the bed.(它在床上。

)2. —Are...? —Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.- 用于询问复数物品是否在某个位置,回答用yes或no。

例如:- —Are the keys on the table?(钥匙在桌子上吗?)- —Yes, they are.(是的,它们在。

2024年春go for it 七年级下学习重点单词短语Unit 8

2024年春go for it 七年级下学习重点单词短语Unit 8
Eg.There is a big park across from the supermarket.
There are pay phones between the post office and the library.
(3)用法:there be句型属于倒装句,动词be的单复数是由后面的主语决定的,单则单,复则复。
Thereisa girland two boys under the tree.
Therearetwo boysand a girl under the tree.
Eg.Thereisa post office between my house and a clothes store.
There are some parks in our city.
(4)特殊用法:就近原则。如果在there be句型中有两个或两个以上的主语,通常采用就近原则,即动词be与邻近的主语在数上保持一致。
5.我喜爱看猴子在附近攀爬
6.To get there,I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
6.为了到达那儿,我通常走出去并且在大桥路向右转。
7.There is a big park across from the supermarket.
25.there be +某人/物+方位介词短语
25.有某人/某物在某地
26.there be+sb.+doing sth.
26.有某人正在做某事
27.look like sb.
27.看起像某人
重点句子
1.Is there a bank near here?
1.有银行在这附近么?

最新初一英语短语大全学习资料

最新初一英语短语大全学习资料

1. leave sth +sp. 把某物遗忘在某地2. give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人3. promise (sb) to do 承诺做某事4. make friends with 交朋友5. stop to do 停下来做另一件事stop doing 停止正在做的事事6. prefer to do A rather than do B =prefer doing to doing 比起做B更喜欢做A7. would rather do A than do B 比起做B宁愿做A8. do my homework/housework 做作业/家务9. see/watch a movie 看电影10. go on a summer camp参加夏令营11. collect stamps=have a collection of stamps 集邮12. check my email 查我的邮件13. take a walk = go for a walk 散步14. not…any more = no more不再(动作不再反复)no longer = not any longer不再(动作不再延续)15. not only …but also 不仅…而且either……or 要么……要么neither……nor 既不是……也不是16. be sure that/to do/ of 必然,一定17. one day (将来或过去)某一天some day (将来)某一天18. as …as sb can =as soo n as possible 尽可能……的19. and so on 等等20. save money 省钱save sb’s life 挽救save a document 保存21. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物buy sth. for…(钱) 买某物花了...钱22. learn about =know about 了解,学习learn (to do)from sb. 向某人学习(做某事)23. on the other side of 在…的另一边(只有两边)on both sides of 在...的两边(只有两边)on either side of 在....的其中一边(只有两边)on neither side of 不在...任意一边(只有两边)24. get to = reach = arrive in/at 到达25. on the way to 在去某地的路上by the way 顺便说in a way 从某种意义上说in this way 以这种方式the way to do 做某事的方式26. just now 刚刚(过去时)right now 现在(现在进行时);马上(将来时)27. be kind to 对......友善a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of 有点儿28. decide to do 决定做某事=make up one’s mind to dodecide not to do 决定不做某事29. knock on/at the door 敲门30. be asleep 睡着了fall asleep 睡着注意:sleepy 困的 asleep 睡着的31. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物buy sth. for…(钱) 买某物花了...钱32. learn about =know about 了解,学习learn (to do)from sb. 向某人学习(做某事)33. on the other side of 在…的另一边(只有两边)on both sides of 在...的两边(只有两边)on either side of 在....的其中一边(只有两边)on neither side of 不在...任意一边(只有两边)34. get to = reach = arrive in/at 到达35. on the way to 在去某地的路上by the way 顺便说in a way 从某种意义上说in this way 以这种方式the way to do 做某事的方式36. just now 刚刚(过去时)right now 现在(现在进行时);马上(将来时)37. be kind to 对......友善a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of 有点儿38. decide to do 决定做某事=make up one’s mind to dodecide not to do 决定不做某事39. knock on/at the door 敲门40. at the price of 以....价格sell out 卖完,卖光41. point at 指向(近)point out 指出42. at first = in the beginning 起初43. at the age of 在……岁的时候44. marry sb. 与某人结婚,嫁给某人be married to 和……结婚45. succeed in doing 成功做某事46. be worth doing 值得做某事47. sometimes 有时sometime 某时some time 一段时间some times 几次48. live/ lead a adj life 过一个怎样的生活all one’s life 某人一生in one’s life 在某人的一生49. have a good time=have a great time=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快50. at the price of 以....价格sell out 卖完,卖光1. dance/sing to the music 随着音乐跳舞/唱歌2. in the past 在过去(过去时)in the past +数字+years (现在完成时)3. 询问职业:a) What do you do?b) What is your job?c) What are you?4. Why not+动词原形=Why don’t+主语+动词原形?为什么不……呢?5. What does she like?她喜欢什么?What does she look like?她看起来是什么样子的?What is she like?她是什么样子的?(问性格)6. find out查明(事情的真相)find 找到;发现look for 寻找(强调动作)7. ask for sth. 请求,要求ask sb to do 要求某人做某事ask sb not to do 要求某人不要做某事8. think about 思考,考虑;认为think of 想出,想起;认为9. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(还没做)forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做过)10. agree with sb 同意某人意见1. advise doing 建议做某事advise sb to do 建议某人做某事注意:名词是advice (不可数)2. have a conversation with sb 和某人谈话3. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事4. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事(还没做)remember doing sth. 记得已做过某事(已做完)5. enjoy+doing 喜欢……6. practice doing 练习做某事7. cheer sb up (使)振作起来;为……加油8. keep fit/healthy 保持健康=stay healthy9. mind doing sth 介意做某事10. see sb. doing看见某人在做某事(看见正在进行)see sb do 看见某人做了某事(看见全过程或者看见某人经常做某事)注意:watah/notice/hear也有相同用法1. the+比较级,the +比较级越……,就越……2. 比较级and比较级越来越3. plenty of 大量的4. the same as 和……一样反义:be different from5. all the time 一直6. far(away)from.. 远离7. have to 必须,不得不(客观、外界原因)must 必须(主观原因)(must 疑问句:肯定用must答;否定用needn’t答)8. how far 多远(对距离提问)how long多长时间(对“for+一段时间”提问)how soon多久之后(对“in+一段时间”提问)how often 多久一次(对频率进行提问)how many times 多少次9. in the end最后=finally=at last (时间概念)at the end of在...的末端,在…的后期(时间后期/位置末端)10. hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope sb to do 是错误的,要注意wish (sb) to do sth 希望(某人)做某事1. one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词:最…其中之一2. the second longest 第二长3. send sb sth.=send sth. to sb.把某物寄/送给某人4. teach sb sth.=teach sth to sb 教某人某事teach sb to do sth . 教某人做某事teach oneself 自学5. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事offer sth.提出某事offer sb sth=offer sth. to sb给某人提供某物6. provide sb with sth 提供某人某物provide sth for sb 提供某人某物7. describe...as... 把……称/描述为……8. in danger处于危险中9. protect +sb/sth.+ from/against...,保护某人或某物免受……10. stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人某物做某事1. enough +名词(或名词+enough)enough books形容词/副词+enoughgood enough2. a symbol of 一个..的象征/标志3. make + it + adj +(for sb)+to do sth①it作形式宾语②feel,find,think, consider用法同make4. fall down 掉下,跌落,跌倒fall behind 落在……的后面,跟不上fall off...=fall down from 从……上掉下来5. too+adj+(for sb.)+to do sth 太……以至于不能……6. What for? 为什么?干什么?7. follow sb. to do sth跟着某人做某事8. It is/was +描述人品质或性格的adj + of sb to do sth.(如:kind, polite, clever, foolish, nice, selfish, silly等)9. once or twice 偶尔10. pick up 捡起,拾起(代词放中间)take up 占据,占领give up 放弃1. have an accident 发生一起事故by accident=by chance 偶然,意外地2. in pain 处于疼痛之中3. get hurt=be hurt 受伤4. the +姓氏复数一家人5. wait to do 等待做某事wait for sb./sth.等候某人/某事can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事6. in time 及时 on time 按时7. seem to do 似乎要做it seems that 从句似乎seem adj 似乎是……的8. prepare sth. for sb. 为某事准备某物prepare for sth 准备……9. sb. need to do sth. 需要做某事10. air pollution 空气污染water pollution 水污染1. in public 在公共场合the public 公众2. close down 关闭3. solve/deal with the problem 解决问题4. die from外因:事故、粗心、工作过量等die of 内因:情感、疾病5. play a joke on sb.取笑某人6. hear of/about听说hear from收到某人的来信7. have a shower 洗淋浴8. from time to time时常,有时,间或at the same time同时9. any other +单数其他任何一个(同一范围内除了某人某物以外的其他人或物)10. break the rules 破坏规则1. be serious about 对..严肃的2. for the first time 首次3. had better do sth.be better to do 做……更好4. in excellent condition= in good health 身体状况良好5. have trouble/difficulty/problems in doing 做某事有困难in trouble 处于困难中get into trouble 陷入麻烦6. warn sb.of/about ...警告某人某事warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人(不要)做某事7. at the bottom of 在...底部in the middle of 在…的中间on the top of 在……的顶部in the center of 在……的中心8. lift up 抬起;举起9. be covered with 被...覆盖10. in short 简言之1. first aid 急救2. keep sb./sth. doing sth. 让某人/某物一直做某事keep sb from doing 阻止……做某事3. keep calm 保持冷静4. thanks for + n/doing 感谢thanks to 多亏了5. be done 完成了,做好了6. how to do it 如何做某事what to do 做什么7. have a sweet tooth 爱吃甜食8. make up 编造=write about9. stay in 留在10. what’s more 另外,而且1. so far 到目前为止(现完时态标志) (=up to now = till now )2. first prize 一等奖,第一名3. count down 倒数4. introduce...to.... 把...介绍给...5. miss doing sth 错过做某事6. enter a competition 参加比赛7. have been to 去过(回来了)have gone to 去了(没回来)8. know about = learn about 了解9. the name of ……的名字10. It’s impossible to do做……不可能1. take one’s temperature 量某人的体温2. have a temperature=have a fever 发烧3. take part in/join in 参加(活动)4. feel awful 感到不舒服的5. all over 浑身,到处6. expect to do= look forward to doing 期望,盼望7. make a (terrible) mess 制造混乱8. work for 为……工作at work 在工作work on从事9. fight against 和...斗争10. in a mess 一片狼藉1. laugh at 嘲笑,取笑make fun of 嘲笑,取笑2. win the heart of 赢得……的心3. spare time 空闲时间=free time4. tidy up 整理clean up 打扫;收拾5. all the time 始终6. get ready for 为……做好准备7. as a result 结果,因此as a result of sth 由于8. lose interest in doing 失去做某事的兴趣9. depend on 依赖,取决于10. stay/keep in touch (with)保持联系1. fill out 填写,填充fill in 填写(表格)be filled with = be full of 充满了2. form a friendship with sb 和某人建立友谊3. make a list 列清单4. do/go sightseeing 观光旅游5. pull off 赢得,脱下,摘下6. out of shape 变形,走形7. get/be lost 迷路8. time off 请假,起飞时间9. wake sb up 把某人叫醒10. the latest news 最新消息1. encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做某事2. in silence 安静地,沉默地keep silent 保持沉默、安静3. refuse to do 拒绝做某事4. explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事5. treat...as.... 把..看做..来对待6. in circle of 在……圈子7. regret doing sth 后悔做过某事8. in person 亲自,本人9. on purpose 故意地10. more and more 越来越多1. be up to 忙于What’s up?怎么了?2. in order to do 为了...3. in the universe 在宇宙中4. finish doing 做完某事5. space travel 太空旅行6. solar system 太阳系7.go around 到处,围绕……转8. communicate with 和..沟通、交流9. do exercise 做运动10 catch a cold=get a cold 感冒1. have a hard time 过的很艰难2. avoid doing 避免做某事3. have a fight with 和..打架4. wonders of the world 世界奇观5. in one’s opinion据某人来看6. become grey 变成灰色7. get out of 从……中出来=get off8. go through 穿过,经历9. do an interview with 做采访10. since then 从那以后1. lay the table 摆设餐桌2. wash the dishes 洗餐具3. make progress 取得进步make great progress取得很大进步4. in different ways 以不同方式5. make a plan for 为……做计划6. make short speeches作简短的演讲7. give thanks to sb for.. 因..向某人表示感谢8. manage to do 设法成功做到9. at that time 在当时10.once again 再一次1. die for 为...而死2. on one’s own 独自一个人=by oneself3. all day long 整天4. see sb off 送别5. on business 出差6. order sb to do命令某人做某事7. so + be/助动词/ 情态动词+主语……也是8. be about to do 即将做某事9. text message 短信10. be unable to do 不能够做某事1. hand out 分发hand in 上交2. against the rule 违反规则3. no wonder 难怪4. of all ages 所有年龄段的5. No shouting /smoking /photos /entry 不准…6. compare...with...拿..与..比较compared with A,B……和A相比,B……compare...to..把..比作..(了解即可)7. keep quiet 保持安静8. next to 靠近;在……旁边(beside)9. consider doing sth考虑做某事10. fail to do 没能做某事fail the exam 考试不及格1. last word最终决定,最后一句话in a word 总而言之2. by mistake 错误地make a mistake 犯错3. apologize to sb for sth/doing因..向某人道歉4. pocket money 零花钱5. instead of 而不是=rather than6. in the form of 以……形式7. be included in 被包括在8. have an influence on对..有影响9. have a discussion with和..进行讨论10. be supposed to do应该做某事26. 第二十六波1. turn the situation round 扭转局势2. for free 无偿3. stand for 代表4. suffer from 遭受……痛苦5. make a decision 做决定6. look tired 看起来累7. face the truth 面对事实8. nice work 做得好=good job9. set up a record 创记录10. play against 和……比27. 第二十七波1. by hand 用手工2. with the development of 随着...的发展3. be replaced by 被……替代4. wait and see 等等看看5. keep away from 远离6. lend sb sth/lend sth to sb借给某人某物7. here we go 我们这就去看看8. according to 根据9. keep sb/sth away 避开,远离10. keep a diary 写日记28. 第二十八波1. far behind 与……相差甚远2. cut up 切碎cut off 剪掉,切掉,切断(了解即可)3. with water on three sides 三面环水4. lie in the sun 躺在太阳下5. you bet 当然,确定6. read out 朗读,宣读7. even though=even if=though 尽管8. be in with a chance很可能赢得,有机会(书上短语,考得不多)9. congratulations to sb 恭喜某人10. be sorry to 抱歉做某事29.第二十九波1. protect sth against sth保护..不受..2. general standard 总体水平,总体标准3. throw away 扔掉;丢弃4. tons of 许多;很多5. a number of大量的(+可数名词)the number of……的数量a large amount of (+不可数名词)6. work out 弄懂;计算出=figure out7. do with 处理=deal withHow to deal with sth= what to do with sth.8. step by step 一步步地9. divide…into… 把…分成…chan ge…into… 把…变成…10. because of sb/sth 由于30.第三十波1. as long as 只要as soon as 一……就as well as 也2. have sth ready把某物准备好3. be absent from 从..缺席4. primary schoolelementary school小学5. speak up 大声说6. go deaf 变聋7. play a ...role in ..在..中扮演..角色/起..作用8. in generalgenerally speaking总的来说9. light up 点亮(过去式:lit up)10. in one go一口气(九下的,了解即可) 31.第三十一波1. in the woods 在树林里2. lead the way 带路3. lead to 导致4. see sb doing看见某人正在做5. reach out 伸出手6. every time每当(直接加从句)7. catch up with 追上,赶上8. call off 取消9. health care 医疗保健10. make efforts to do努力做某事32.第三十二波(最后一波)1. take steps to do采取措施做某事2. once in a while 偶尔3. heat up 加热4. It’s no good /use doing做某事没用5. invite sb to...邀请某人去..6. I mean it! 我是认真的7. the reason why...is that......的原因是...(作文中常用)8. together with与...一起/连同9. intend to do 打算做某事=mean to do10. be disappointed at对..失望11.at the bedside在床边(九下,了解即可。

七年级上册英语unit1、2的重点短语

七年级上册英语unit1、2的重点短语

七年级上册英语unit1、2的重点短语一、Unit 11. say hello to sb. 向某人打招呼例句:Say hello to your parents for me when you get home.2. in the morning 在早上例句:I usually go jogging in the morning.3. go to school 去上学例句:What time do you usually go to school in the morning?4. have breakfast 吃早餐例句:I never have breakfast in the morning because I’m not hungry.5. get up 起床例句:What time do you get up on weekends?6. five minutes ago 五分钟前例句:She left the house five minutes ago.7. on time 准时例句:You need to be at the 本人rport on time or you will miss your flight.8. take the bus 乘公交车例句:I usually take the bus to work instead of driving.9. at this time 在此时例句:I can’t talk right now. I’m busy at this time.10. for the first time 第一次例句:She rode a horse for the first time and loved it.二、Unit 21. have a good time 玩得开心例句:I hope you have a good time at the party tonight.2. be interested in 对…感兴趣例句:She is really interested in learning to play the guitar.3. look for 寻找例句:I spent all afternoon looking for my keys.4. take photos 拍照例句:We took lots of photos at the beach.5. on vacation 度假例句:They are on vacation in Haw本人i for two weeks.6. visit the Great Wall 参观长城例句:I want to visit the Great Wall of China someday.7. in front of 在…前面例句:I w本人ted in front of the store for my friend.8. at the moment 此刻例句:She is not av本人lable at the moment. Can I take a message?9. ride a horse 骑马例句:She likes to ride a horse in her free time.10. at the same time 同时例句:I can’t talk and cook at the same time, it’s too difficult.以上是七年级上册英语unit1、2的重点短语,掌握这些短语对于学生来说是非常重要的,希望大家能够认真学习,提高自己的英语水平。

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仁爱版初一英语复习提纲和重点语法(上下册)2). on 表示"在……上"。

例如:on the wall 在墙上on the desk 在桌子上on the blackboard 在黑板上3). under表示"在……下"。

例如:under the tree 在树下under the chair 在椅子下under the bed 在床下4). behind表示"在……后面"。

例如:behind the door 在门后behind the tree 在树后5). near表示"在……附近"。

例如:near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近near the bed 在床附近6). at表示"在……处"。

例如:at school 在学校at home 在家at the door 在门口7). of 表示"……的"。

例如:a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画a map of China 一张中国地图2. 冠词a / an / the:冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。

冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。

不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。

a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple.a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。

This is a cat. 这是一只猫。

It's an English book.这是一本英语书。

His father is a worker. 他的爸爸是个工人。

the既能够用在可数名词前,也能够用在不可数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或事物,也能够指上文提到过的人或事物。

Who's the boy in the hat? 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀?------ What can you see in the classroom?------ I can see a bag. ------ Where's the bag? ------ It's on the desk.------- 你能在教室里看到什么呀?------ 我能看见一个书包。

------ 书包在哪呀?------ 在桌子上。

3.some和any①在肯定句中用some.例如:There are some books on the desk.桌子上有一些书。

Lucy has some good books露西有一些好书。

②在疑问句和否定句中用any。

例如:Is there any ink in your pen?你的钢笔里有墨水吗?Do you have any brothers and sisters?你有兄弟姐妹吗?There isn't any water in the glass.杯子里没有水。

⑵记住它们的特殊用法。

①some亦可用于表示盼望得到对方肯定的答复或表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句中,这个点我们不久就会学到。

例如:Would you like to have some apples?你想吃苹果吗?②any也可用于肯定句中,表示"任何的"。

例如:Any one of us can do this.我们当中任何一个都能做这个。

some 和any的用法是经常出现的考点,希望大家能准确地掌握它们的用法。

4.familyfamily看作为一个整体时,意思是"家庭",后面的谓语动词be用单数形式is ;如把family看作为家庭成员时,应理解为复数,后面的谓语动词be应用are。

My family is a big family. 我的家庭是个大家庭。

My family are all at home now. 我的家人现在都在家。

Family强调由家人组成的一个集体或强调这个集体中的成员。

home指个人出生、被抚养长大的环境和居住地点。

house指"家"、"房屋",侧重居住的建筑本身。

His family are all workers. 他的家人都是工人。

My home is in Beijing. 我的家在北京。

He isn't at home now. 他现在不在家。

It's a picture of my family. 这是一张我全家的照片。

5. little的用法a little dog 一只小狗,a little boy 一个小男孩。

little常用来修饰有生命的名词。

*但little还可表示否定意义,意为"少的",加不可数名词。

There is little time. 几乎没时间了。

There is little water in the cup. 杯中水很少。

⑵词组on the desk 在桌子上behind the chair 在椅子后under the chair 在椅子下面in her pencil-box 在她的铅笔盒中near the door 在门附近a picture of a classroom 一个教室的图片look at the picture 看这张图片the teacher's desk 讲桌a map of China 一张中国地图family tree 家谱have a seat 坐下,就坐this way 这边走二. 日常用语1. Come and meet my family.2. Go and see. I think it's Li Lei.3. Glad to meet you.4. What can you see in the picture? I can see a clock / some books.5. Can you see an orange? Yes, I can. / No, I can't.6. Where's Shenzhen?It's near Hong Kong. 7. Let me see.(口语)让我想想看。

see 在这是"明白、懂了",不可译作"看见"。

例如:8. Please have a seat.seat表示"座位",是个名词。

have a seat表示"就坐",也能够说take a seat, 和sit down的意思相同。

三. 语法1. 名词所有格名词如要表示与后面名词的所相关系,通常用名词所有格的形式,意为"……的"。

一般有以下几种形式:(1). 一般情况下在词尾加"'s"。

例如:Kate's father Kate的爸爸my mother's friend 我妈妈的朋友(2). 如果复数名词以s结尾,只加"'"。

例如:Teachers' Day 教师节The boys' game 男孩们的游戏(3). 如果复数名词不以s结尾,仍加"'s"。

例如:Children's Day 儿童节Women's Day 妇女节(4). 表示两个或几个共有时,所有格应加在后一个名词上。

例如:Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房间Kate and Jim's father Kate 和Jim的爸爸动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加"'s",而常常用介词of的短语来表示。

a map of China 一幅中国地图the name of her cat 她的猫的名字a picture of my family 我的家庭的一张照片the door of the bedroom 卧室的门2. 祈使句祈使句主要用来表示说话人的请求、命令、建议、叮嘱等意图。

祈使句一般不用主语,读时用降调。

为使语气委婉、礼貌,常在句首或句尾加please 。

在句尾时,please前多用逗号。

(1). 祈使句肯定形式的谓语动词一律用动词原形。

Go and see. 去看看。

Come in, please. 请进。

(2). 祈使句的否定形式常用don't于句首。

Don't look at your books. 不要看书。

Don't play on the road. 不要在马路上玩。

3. There be 的句子结构There be是一个"存有"句型,表示"有"的意思,肯定句的形式为:There be + 名词(单数或复数)+地点状语或时间状语。

be动词单复数的确定,看be后边第一个名词,当所接主语为单数或不可数名词时,be动词形式为is;当所接主语为复数名词时,be动词为are;当be动词后接两个以上主语时,be动词与最临近主语保持数上的一致。

意思为"某地有某人或某物"。

如:There is an eraser and two pens on the desk. 桌子上有一块橡皮和两支钢笔。

There are two pens and an eraser on the desk. 桌上有两支钢笔和一块橡皮。

(1)there be的否定句,即在be的后面加上not。

否定形式为:There be + not + (any) + 名词+地点状语。

There is not any cat in the room. 房间里没猫。

There aren't any books on the desk. 桌子上没书。

(2)there be句型的疑问句就是将be提到句首:Be there + (any) +名词+地点状语?肯定回答:Yes, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isn't / aren't.---Is there a dog in the picture? 画上有一只狗吗?---Yes, there is. 有。

---Are there any boats in the river? 河里有船吗?---No, there aren't. 没有。

(3)特殊疑问句:How many . . . are there (+地点状语)?"某地有多少人或物?"回答用There be . . .There's one. / There are two / three / some . . . 有时直接就用数字来回答。

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