英语人称代词和物主代词用法及练习
人称代词、物主代词反身代词(含练习及答案)
第二课时英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.2.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)3.单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称、第三人称、第一人称；复数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称、第二人称、第三人称二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。
1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词（相当于形容词）形容词性物主代词不能单独使用Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)2.而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如：This pen is mine.反身代词1.含义反身代词用于指代某人或某物自己。
第一人称和第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词+self/selves”构成；第三人称反身代词由人称代词的宾格+self/selves”构成。
2.用法：1、反身代词的句法功能：反身代词在句中主要用作宾语（用在动词和介词后）和同位语（通常放在主语后面或者句末）：He taught himself English.他自学英语。
She is too young to look after herself.她年纪太小，不能照顾自己。
He himself was a doctor.他本人就是一位医生。
【注】用作同位语主要是为了加强被修饰词的语气，通常紧放在被修饰名词后，若不引起误解，也可放在句末：You yourself said so./You said so yourself.你自己是这样说的。
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习二。
填写下列表格中代词。
三.用所给词的适当形式填空.1。
That is not _________ kite。
That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. （ I ）2。
The dress is _________。
Give it to _________. ( she ）3. Is this _________ watch？ (you) No， it’s not _________ . ( I ）4. _________ is my brother。
________ name is Jack. Look！ Those stamps are _________。
( he ）5. _________ dresses are red. (we） What colour are _________？ ( you ）6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ？（ she ）7。
I can find my toy, but where’s _________? （ you ）8. Show _________ your kite， OK? (they）9. I have a beautiful cat。
_________name is Mimi。
These cakes are _________。
（ it )10。
Are these ________ tickets? No， ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ） 11。
Shall _________ have a look at that classroom？ That is _________ classroom。
（ we ）12。
人称代词物主代词和第三人称单数的讲解以及练习
人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We / You / They are students.（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
如：Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。
（1） 形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。
如：her book my teacher his bike（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如：Is this your book?No,，it isn’t， it’s hers(her book)人称单数复数主格宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称you you youyou第三人称hehim theythemshe her itit 数、人称、类别单 数复 数第一人称第二人称第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 形容词性物主代词 myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirsThis pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表二、填空：1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book. 三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she 2.Please call ___ at 256-5896 A me B my C I D mine 3.-Do you like these computers? -No,I don't like_______. A it B them C they5.Our tercher think_______are right. A.We C it D she6.______go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I 四、用括号中的适当形式填空： （1）Are these ________（you ）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our ）.人称单数复数主格宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I we 第二人称you youyou第三人称him theyshe it（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.五、代词练习：A. 写出各个代词的对应项。
七年级英语人称代词和物主代词专练
七年级英语人称代词和物主代词专练一、人称代词和物主代词的概念。
1. 人称代词。
- 人称代词是用来指代人或事物的代词。
它分为主格和宾格两种形式。
- 主格：在句子中作主语，表示动作的执行者。
例如：I（我），you（你、你们），he（他），she（她），it（它），we（我们），they（他们、她们、它们）。
- I like English.（“I”是主语，执行“like”这个动作）- 宾格：在句子中作宾语，表示动作的承受者。
例如：me（我），you（你、你们），him（他），her（她），it（它），us（我们），them（他们、她们、它们）。
- My mother loves me.（“me”是宾语，是“loves”这个动作的承受者）2. 物主代词。
- 物主代词表示所属关系，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
- 形容词性物主代词：具有形容词的特征，后面要接名词。
例如：my（我的），your（你的、你们的），his（他的），her（她的），its（它的），our（我们的），their（他们的、她们的、它们的）。
- This is my book.（“my”修饰“book”，表明书是“我”的）- 名词性物主代词：相当于名词，可以单独使用。
例如：mine（我的），yours （你的、你们的），his（他的），hers（她的），its（它的），ours（我们的），theirs（他们的、她们的、它们的）。
- The book is mine.（“mine”单独使用，表示“我的书”）二、人称代词和物主代词的用法专练。
1. 填空练习。
- _____（我）am a student.（这里作主语，要用主格I）- He helps_____（我）.（这里作宾语，要用宾格me）- This is_____（她的）book.（这里后面接名词“book”，要用形容词性物主代词her）- The pen is_____（他的）.（这里单独使用，表示所属关系，要用名词性物主代词his）- _____（我们）like playing football.（作主语，用主格we）- （6）Our teacher teaches_____（我们）English.（作宾语，用宾格us）- （7）_____（他们的）classroom is very big.（后面接名词“classroom”，用形容词性物主代词their）- （8）These books are_____（我们的）.（单独使用，用名词性物主代词ours）2. 选择题练习。
英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)
英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
例如：我们爱我们的祖国。
她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。
例如：我不认识他。
他妈妈在外面等他们。
那是谁？那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1）you。
he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we。
you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
例如：他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空：1.She is my aunt。
We often visit her.2.China XXX country。
It lies in the east of Asia.3.Professor Wang sets us a good example。
We must learn from him.4.What day is it today。
It is Thursday.5.How far is the thunder。
It is three XXX.6.I own a blue bike。
The red one XXX.7.These new houses are so nice。
They are very XXX.8.It has been announced that the old houses will be rebuilt.9.Is that the milkman at the door。
- Yes。
it is him.10.XXX caught a lot of fish。
didn't they?11.Ling Ling is a girl who XXX with her and helps her to prepare the lessons.12.The ship。
英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)
一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如：We love our cou ntry.我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good stude nt.她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。
如：I don't know him.我不认识他。
His mother is waiti ng for them outside.他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it? ---It's me.---那是谁？---那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于形容词性物主代词+名词”3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“ o名词所有格”表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如：He is a frie nd of mi ne.他是我的一个朋友。
2. This isn、t my book. ____ 我的）is in the bag.3. They quarrelled among _________ （他们）.五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes _____ work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. ____ go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, don't _____ ?4. She is a friend of _____ . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all _____ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of ____ are good at English.7. May I use ____ bike? _______ i s broken.8. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ f riend Jane. ________ are in the library now.六、选择填空1. Who s singing over there ? —_______ B__ i s Sandy ' s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2. __ B ____ will spe nd the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3. Betwee n you and ____ A __ , he is not a real friend.A. meB. IC. heD. his4. My un cle bought a new bike for _C ______A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I5. Mr Smith ofte n praises ____ B_ for his progress in studies.A. heB. himC. ID. me6. Here ' s a postcard for you, Jim—Oh, __ B ____ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it ' s7. Don' t shke the young tree. ___ C _____ l eaves are falli ng off. You should look after _______ .A. It, it ' sB. It ' s, itC. Its, itD. It, it8. Little Baby knows that he should n ot take the thi ngs that do not bel ong to ____ D ___ .A. heB. hisC. herD. him9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? —Not A .A. IB. meC. mi neD. he10. Among those lovely toys, the brow n toy dog was give n by __C ___ .A. heB. hisC. himD. he ' s参考答案：一,1.She,her 2.It , him 4.it, It 5.It 6.me 7. They 8. They 9.he, him 10.they 11. She, her, her12.It 13.it 14.He 15.him 16.It二1.my, yours 2. his, yours 3. his, hers 4. His, mine 5. his 6. theirs 7. hers 8. ours三A) 1.them 2. Our, her 3. I, me 4. him 5. you 6. us 7. his, mineB) 1. Hers 2. them 3. your 4. your 5. them 6. it, him 7. his 8. it, me, you 9. He, his, him10.her 11. Her 12.our, Our 13.They 14.your四A) 1. your, ours 2. mine 3. them 4. my 5. her 6. their, theirs, oursB) 1. her 2. Mi ne 3. them五 1. She,her 2. We 3. they 4. hers 5. her 6. them 7. your,mine & her, they六 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C。
英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习含答案
精品文档人称代词物主代词练习题二一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如：We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。
如：I don't know him. 我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? —__________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? —__________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn't belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? —Yes, that's __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn't __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What's the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?精品文档．精品文档t forget ____ .' 2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn she will lend him ____ . （是否）3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if). 4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and____ had a fight (打架 5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ . you' 7. Mary wants to know if（是否）8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.theirs) away.their，，them，Please put _________(they Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. Our，，Us， 2. (Wehers).her，We all like _________(she，t get my kite. ，Mine)_________ can'3. (I，Me，Mymine)? ，me，my Could you help _________(I，t get down from the tree.' 4. Tom canhis)?，，him Can you help _________(heyours) mend it? ，，your 5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(yout find our bikes.'6. We canours)? our，，Can you help _________(we，us，his) planes. 7. These are _________(he，himmine). me，The white ones are _________(I，B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词t her knife. _________ is green.1. This isn'please. ，2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk3. You must look after ________ things.s.'，it 4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes please. ，5. They want a football. Give __________ the green ones bag. Give ________ to __________.s Lin Tao' 6. It'___________ is very new. s? No，7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei't carry _________. 8. This box is too heavy. I can'Let __________ help __________.，'t worry Don s friends like _____ very much. 9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?精品文档．精品文档四、用括号中的适当形式填空pencils? ）Are these ________（you A)（1）. ）Yes, they are ________（ourWhose is this pencil? —（2）.）s ________（I—It'very much. ）I love ________（they（3）classmate.）She is________（I（4）brother. ）Miss Li often looks after________（she（5）？）bags Are these ________6）—（they （. ）（wet ________（their）. They are ________ —No, they aren'B)。
小学英语人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
are
me
Ann’s
our
物主代词练习
1.This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there. 2.Can you spell _____ name,Tom? 3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room. 4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice. 5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.
my
her
Lucy ‘s
my
they
children
his
exercises
7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.
第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。
物主代词
物主代词
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。 例：1. This is my book. 这是我的书
形容词性物主代词
I you she he it they we
6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I / My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）
英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)
一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语.如：We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国.She is a good student. 她是一名好学生.2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语, 还可作表语使用.如：I don't know him. 我不认识他.His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们.---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我.3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时, 它们的顺序是：双数形式（2, 3, 1） you, he and I复数形式（1, 2, 3） we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词, 一般不独自使用.2、名词性物主代词经常使用来防止和前面提及的名词重复.相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”.3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语, 相当于“of+名词所有格”, 暗示带有部份概念或有一定的感情色彩.如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友.一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __________ is my aunt. We oftenvisit __________. 2. China is a developing country. _________lies in the east of Asia. 3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________. 4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. 5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away. 6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________. 7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive. 8. __________ say that thoseold houses will be rebuilt. 9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? —Yes, that’s __________. 10. The fishermen caught a lotof fish, didn’t __________? 11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with ____ andhelps ____ to prepare the lessons. 12. The ship is lying atanchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai. 13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____. 14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics . 15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? 16. What’s the weather liketoday ? ____ is cloudy. 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget____ . 3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she willlend him ____ . 4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and____ had a fight (打斗). 5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ 6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ arecoming to see us. 7. Mary wants to know if（是否）you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ . 8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they, them, their, theirs) away.2. (We, Us, Our, Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she, her, hers). 3. (I, Me, My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I, me, my, mine)? 4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he, him, his)? 5. Herkite is broken. Can _________(you, your, yours) mend it? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we, us, our, ours)? 7. These are _________(he, him, his) planes.The white ones are _________(I, me, mine). B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books, Kate. Put __________ in the desk, please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang, is that________ ruler? Yes, it’s. 5. They want a football. Give__________ the green one, please. 6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag.Give ________ to __________. 7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No, ___________ is very new. 8. This box is too heavy. Ican’t carry _________. Don’t worry, Let __________ help__________. 9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’sfriends like _____ very much. 10. My sister is in _____ room._____ is a teacher. 11. Jane is a little girl. _____ motheris a nurse. 12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. 13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? 四、用括号中的适当形式填空 A) （1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）. （2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）. （3）I love ________（they）very much. （4）She is________（I）classmate. （5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother. （6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are________（we）. B) 1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to______ (她的).2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.3. They quarrelled among __________（他们）. 五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空： 1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes _____work very much. 2. John and I are in the same school._____ go to school together. 3. Everybody likes that sport, don't _____? 4. She is a friend of _____ . We got to know each other two years ago. 5. Her sister makes all _____ own dresses. 6. I have many friends. Some of _____ are good at English. 7. May I use _____ bike? _____is broken. 8. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now. 六、选择填空 1. Who’s singing over there ? — _____B___ is Sandy’s sister. A. That B. It C. She D. This 2.___B_____ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii. A. She,you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you andshe D. Her, me and you 3. Between you and _____A___,he is not a real friend. A. me B. I C. he D. his 4. My uncle bought a new bike for__C______. A. theirs B. they C.me D. I 5. Mr Smith often praises ______B__ forhis progress in studies. A. he B. him C. I D. me 6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ___B_____ is from my friend, Mary. A. he B. it C. she D. it’s 7. Don’t shake the young tree. ___C_____ leaves are falling off. Youshould look after ________. A. It, it’s B. It’s,it C. Its, it D. It, it 8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to____D____. A. he B. his C. her D. him 9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not____A____. A. I B. me C. mine D. he 10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by__C______. A. he B. his C. him D. he’s参考谜底：一,1.She,her 2.It , him 4.it, It 5.It 6.me 7. They 8. They9.he, him 10.they 11. She, her, her二1.my, yours 2. his, yours 3. his, hers 4. His, mine 5. his 6. theirs 7. hers 8. ours三 A）1.them 2. Our, her 3. I, me 4. him 5. you 6. us 7. his,mineB) 1. Hers 2. them 3. your 4. your 5. them 6. it, him 7. his 8. it, me, you 9. He, his, him四 A)1. your, ours 2. mine 3. them 4. my 5. her 6. their, theirs, oursB) 1. her 2. Mine 3. them五 1.She,her 2. We 3. they 4. hers 5. her 6. them 7. your,mine 8. her, they创作时间：二零二一年六月三十日。
英语中人称代词、物主代词讲解和练习
英语中人称代词、物主代词讲解和练习一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称：我，我们I me we us第二人称：你，你们you you you you第三人称：他、她，它（们）he himthey them she herit it人称代词主格：作主语，表示“谁”怎么样了，干什么了。
I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.二、物主代词人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)1、I 和me.我是一名学生。
_____ am a student.妈妈喜欢我。
Mother likes ______.2、We 和us.我们是中国人。
_______ are Chinese.父母爱我们。
Parents love ______.3、you 人称代词最容易记住的。
（你能翻译下列句子吗？试一试！）你是一名学生。
我喜欢你。
你们是学生。
我爱你们。
4、你能推出she 和her的位置吗？她是一名护士。
______ is a nurse.你能帮助她。
You can help ______.5、He和him他是我的朋友。
______ is my friends. (想想用he还是him呢？) 我想和他一起玩。
I want to play with ______.6、it 的用法。
-Where is my car? -_____ is over there.指天气It is raining outside.指气候It is cold in Harbin.指时间-What time is it ? -It’s six o’clock.7、they和them._______ are listening to the radio.There are some cats, I like _____ very much.一分钟热身小练1、_____（我）am a teacher.2、My father is talking with______（我）3、_______ are Chinese.（我们）4、Her sister is helping ______.（我们）5、_____ are a beautiful girl.（你）6、_____ are students.（你们）7、____ is a cat.（它）8、______ are playing football.（他们）9、______ often goes to the park after school.（他）10、My dog likes _____.（她）练习（用括号中词的适当形式填空）：1. This is____（my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet ____（your / you）.3. ____（He / His）name is Mark.4. What’s____（she / her）name?5. Excuse____（me / my / I）.6. Are____（your / you）Miss Li?7. ____（I/ My）am Ben.8. ____（She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank ____（your / you）.10. How old is ____（he / his）?综合检测。
1.人称代词和物主代词的用法及练习
1.人称代词和物主代词的用法及练习全部否定：nobody/nothing/none/neither/no one/no+名词1.No one is perfect.2. Nobody can swim as fast as him.3. Nothing can stop him going there.4. Neither of them wants to stop for a rest.5. There is no evidence to prove it to be true.部分否定：both/all/everybody/everyone/everything/every+名词+not1. Both of them haven't read this story.=Not both of them have read this story.2. All birds can't fly.=3. Everyone can't meet the requirement.=4. Every actor can't become a star.一．人称代词1.写出下列人称代词的宾格形式I______ you______ he______she______ we_______ they________2.单项选择____ is a good student. All the teachers like____ very much.A.She,herB.Her,sheC.He,herD.she,him二、物主代词形容词性物主代词相当于形容词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词1. What is ______(她的)English name？2. _____(我的)father is a doctor.3. Where is ______(你们的)library?4. _____(我)have a pet cat. _____(它的)name is Joy.5. ______(我们的)classroom is big.6. ______(他们的) books are colorful.形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，其后必须加名词，表示所有：(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词my pen your bag his bike her desk its name◆如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a, an, the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)修饰此名词。
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习二.填写下列表格中代词。
三.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )一、人称代词人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
(完整版)英语人称代词和物主代词练习题(附答案并免费)
I. 选择填空1. He is ________ (our/ours) English teacher. ________ name is Sam (男人名).Jan.(女人名)i.m.friend.Sh.ha.go.lon.hair. hai.isyellow.But ________ (my/mi ne) is black.2. ________ (mi ne/my) dog is white .But ________ (her/hers) is black.3. --Whose computer is it ? Is it your father ' ? --No,it 'not _______ .4. I.'m.mothe.'.-.Oh.i.' .(it'.= ________________ )5. -- Look ! ________ car is it ? Is it _________ (your/yours) ?--No, ________ (our/ours) car is old (旧的).--It ' _________ (their/theirs) car . ________ is new.II .用括号中单词的适当形式填空1 __________ .--Ar.these (you.pe.cil..--Ye.,theyare ________ (our).2. -Whose pencil is this ? —It ' ________ ( I ).3.She is ________ ( I ) frie nd.4. Mis.L.ofte.loo..afte.(.照顾) (she.brother.5. —Are these _______ (they) bags ?--No,the.are.. __ (their).The.are (we..(are.'= ____________ )6. This bike is my sister ' .It is _______ (she).Thi.isn' ____ ...boo.. (my.i.i.th.bag.(is'= _________ )III. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. Thi.isn't _____________________________ knife. i.gre.n.(she)Thes.ar.you.books.Kate.Put i.d.desk,please.(they)2. _____________________ mus.loo.afte.(照顾) things.(yo.)3. We.Fang.i.thatrule..Yes.i...(you)The.want(想要).footbal..Give th.gree.one.4. Please.(they)5. I.'Li.Ta..ba..Giv.i.to _________________ .(he)6. Is this pencil-box Li Lei ' ? No, _______ i s very(非常) new.(he)7. This box is t.oQ~heayy(很重).I can' carry(携带) __________ .(it)(can '二__________ )8. Do.'worr.,Let __________ ...help .(you)______ i..boy. nam.i.Mike(男人名).Mik..friends9. like _____________ ver..much(非常).(he)10. M.siste.i.in ___________ r oom. i..teacher.(she)11. Jan.i..littl.gir.. __ mothe.i..nurse.护士).(she)12. W.ar.in __________________________________ classroom.classroo.i.bag.(we)M.fathe.an.mothe.ar.teachers. ar.busy（繁忙）.（them）13. You are a pupil（儿童）.Is ____ brother a pupil , too ? （you）ate（ea.的过去分词）all sandwiche.yesterday.（I.Ca.Ihave one of _____ .（they）16. Jack（男人名）has a dog and so have I（我也有一只）.______ （he）dog and _ ⑴ had a fight（打架）.George（男人名）ha.lost（丢失了）___ （his.pen.As.Mary（女人名）if （是否）she will lend（借）him __ .（she）17. The teacher wants you to return that book of ______ .（he）M.an.Mrs.Green（男人名）an..frien.of ing18. .（they）19. We are going to Paris（巴黎）to stay with a French（法国）friendof _______ （we）.1. _______ 根据汉语提示填空（汉语只是个提示, 不要照搬翻译）2. _______ ___________________ 她）is a student. （她）sister is a student too.3. _______ 我）want _____ （你）to do it today.4. _______ 他）brothe.i..worker（工人）. ar.twins（他们）.5. _______ 你们）are En glish. _______ （我们）are Chin ese.6. All of（所有）____ （我们）love __ （我们）teacher.7. Thi.is _____________ （我）book.Tha.is （你）.8. These pens are _____ 他们）. ____ （你们）are over there（在那边）.9. Can ___ （你）read it for ____ （我们）.IV. 补全对话1. W h o s e bike is it ? Is it _____________ （your/yours）?-- No,it'snot .（my/mine. i.red.Bu.thi.bik.i.blu..-- Is it Jane 's ?-- Sorry..do.'tknow.Mayb.i.'s .-- Jane,is this ______ bike ?-- No,i.'.not ___________ .Yo.ca.as.Bill....）.Mayb.it's .-- Bill,is this bike ______ ?-- Oh,yes,it's ______ bike.Thank you very mnch!2. - Whose classroom is it ? Is it ________ （our/ours）classroom ?---- No,i.'.not __ .It's （their/theirs）---- _________ （their/theirs） classroom is big.---- Yes ,you are right.---- But ______ is small.V. 根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空1. Mary works in a bookstore（书店）. _____ l ikes ____ workvery mn ch.Jon.an..ar.i.th..same（相同的）school. g.toschool together（一起）.Sh.i..frien.of .W.go.t.kno.e.ac.dQther（彼此、互相）two years ago.2. Her sister makes all _____ own（自己的）dresses.3. .hav.man.friends. _______ ar.al.good..at.擅长于）English.4. ----May I use（使用）___ bike ?---- ______ is broken（故障、坏的）.VI. 根据汉语意思补全句子1. Thi.is ______________ f ather.这是我的爸爸。
(完整)英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案),推荐文档
一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如：We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。
如：I don't know him. 我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if（是否）you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry，Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
【语法】英语人称代词和物主代词知识点 (附练习及答案)
【语法】英语人称代词和物主代词知识点（附练习及答案）一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
如：Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)英语人称代词用法口诀人称代词主宾格，作用不同莫用错。
主格动词前做主，动词介词后宾格。
You和it主宾同，其他主宾须分清。
人称代词并列现，尊重他人礼当先。
单数人称二三一，复数人称一二三。
若把错误责任担，第一人称我靠前。
二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。
(1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。
如：her book myteacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如：Is this your book?No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.英语物主代词用法口诀物主代词分两种，形容词性名词性。
形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。
句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。
物主代词名词性，相当名词可单用。
句中充当主宾表，身后没有名词影。
两种代词形不同，添个 s 形变名。
his,its不用变，my变mine要记清。
人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表：三、填空：1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.Ican't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.参考答案：1. me，you 2. us 3. We 4.them 5.him三、选择：1.________are in the same class.A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A me B my C I D mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_______.A it B them C they4.Our teacher think_______are right.A.We C it D she5.______go to the party.A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and heD.You,he and I参考答案：B A B A D四、用括号中的适当形式填空：（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.参考答案：1.your ,ours. 2.mine 3.them 4.my五、代词练习：用代词的适当形式填空。
英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)
英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)一、人代词的用法称、人代词的主格在句中作主词。
如,称1我词词我词的祖。
国We love our country.她学是一名好生。
She is a good student.、人代词的词格在句中作词词、介词的词词～词可作表词使用。
如,称2我不词词他。
I don't know him.他词词在外面等他词。
His mother is waiting for them outside.那是词,那是我。
---Who's it? ---It's me. ------、人代词的词序称3几个称并它人代词列作主词词～词的词序是,词形式;数～～, 231you, he and I词形式;数～～, 123we, you and they二、物主代词的用法、形容词性物主代词在句中作定词修词名词～一般不词使用。
独1、名词性物主代词常用避免和前面提及的名词重词。
相于“形容词性物主代词来当名词”。
2+、名词性物主代词可用在后面作定词～相于“当名词所有格”～表示词有部分念或有一定的感情色彩。
概3ofof+如,他是我的一朋友。
个He is a friend of mine.一、用适的人代词空,当称填1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt. 9. Is__________ the milkman at the door? —Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Herbrother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.停泊 12. The ship is lying at anchor () . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词空填1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .;是否, 3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary ifshe will lend him____ .打架 4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight ().5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.;是否, 7. Mary wants to know ifyou’ve seen a pair of gloves of____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适的人代词和物主代词空当称填从号内确填括词词正的代词空 A.1. Your football clothes are on the desk. ～～～ Please put _________(theythemtheirtheirs) away.～～～ 2. (WeUsOurOurs)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. ～～ We all like _________(sheherhers).～～～3. (IMeMyMine)_________ can’t get my kite. ～～～Could you help _________(Imemymine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.～～ Can you help _________(hehimhis)?～～ 5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(youyouryours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.～～～ Can you help _________(weusourours)?～～ 7. These are _________(hehimhis) planes.～～ The white ones are _________(Imemine).填确称入正的人代词和物主代词B.1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.～～2. These are your booksKate. Put __________ in the deskplease.3. You must look after ________ things.～～ 4. Wei Fangis that ________ ruler? Yesit’s.～ 5. They want a football. Give __________ the green oneplease.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.～7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ～Don’t worryLet __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like_____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. 11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. 12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. 13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy 14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? 四、用括中的适形式空号当填;,;, A)1Are these ________youpencils?;, Yes, they are ________our.;,— 2Whose is this pencil?—;, It’s ________I.;,;, 3I love ________theyvery much.;,;, 4She is________Iclassmate.;,;, 5Miss Li often looks after________shebrother.;,—;,, 6Are these ________theybags—;,;, No, they aren’t ________their. They are ________we.B)她的。
人称代词和物主代词__讲解与练习
mine (我的） yours(你的，你们的) ours (我们的) his (他的)
hers (她的) its (它的) theirs (他们的)
2
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 1. Look at the two markers.
The red one is your mark. = The red one is yours. The blue one is my marker. = The blue one is mine. 看那两支彩笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。 2. He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 3. This schoolbag is not his. His bag is black. 这个书包不是他的。 他的书包是黑色的。
穿绿色毛衣的男孩正在摇头。
The boy in the green sweater is shaking his head _______________________________________ .
Whose presents?
Whose mirror is it? It’s your mirror. 你的 It’s yours. Whose skateboard is it? It’s my skateboard. 我的 It’s mine.
I am a girl .
We are girls.
You are a girl.
You are girls.
He is a boy.
They are boys.
Sheቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱis a girl.
小学英语：人称代词和物主代词的用法及练习
人称代词和物主代词的用法及练习一、概念:英语中人称代词意为用于指代人的词汇，属于代词范畴。
物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。
形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特征，名词性物主代词具有名词的特征。
二、物主代词用法歌诀。
物主代词两类型，形容词与名词性。
形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。
名词性要独立用，主宾表语它都充。
三、人称代词和物主代词用法。
1.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。
I am a student.2.人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语，表语。
Can I play with him now?（介词宾语）It is me.（表语）3.形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语。
Excuse me, is this your car?4.名词性物主代词可做主语，宾语和表语。
The blue bag is not Amy’s. Hers is yellow.（主语）I love my mother as much as you love yours.（宾语）为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
例：My bag is yellow, her bag is red and your bag is pink.为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red and yours is pink.6.名词性物主代词有时可以和of构成短语。
That photo of yours is beautiful.用所给词的适当形式填空班级________姓名________ 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. -Is this _________ watch? (you)- No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack.Look! Those books are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we)What colour are _________? ( you )6. Show _________ your kite, OK? (I)7. -Are these ________ books?-No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they ) 8. ______ is my aunt. Do you know ______ job?______ a nurse. ( she )9. That is not ________ camera. ________is at home. ( he )10. Don’t touch _________. _________ is not a cat, _________is a tiger!（it）11. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )12. _______ don’t know her name. Would you please tell ________. ( we )13. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.I like _________ very much. ( he )。
(完整版)小学英语-人称代词和物主代词带练习和答案
人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词的各种形式一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数（单数和复数）和格（主格和宾格）的变化，主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词：表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，形容词性物主代词后面一般要加名词使用(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.一、填写代词表二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) N o, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. May I sit beside _________? ( you )9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )11. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）12. _________ is my aunt. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )15. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )16. _________ sister is ill. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )三、用适当的代词填空1．We like ________ (he, his , him) very much.2．Is this guitar ________ (you, your, yours)?3．________(She, Her, Hers) name is Li Li.4．Father bought a desk for ________ (I, my, me, mine).5．________ (It, It's, Its) is very cold today.6．Are you and Tom classmates? Yes, ________(we, you ,they )are.四、选择正确的答案1．Is this ________ book?A．you B．I C．she D．your2．It's a bird. ________ name is Polly.A．Its B．It's C．His D．It3．What's that ?________ a jeep.A．it's B．Its C．It's D．its4．What's that in English? ________.A．It's egg B．That's egg C．It's a egg D．It's an egg 5．Please give the book to ________.A．I B．me C．my D．mine6．_________skirt is yours?A．Whose B．Where C．How D．Which7．________ is this pen ? It's Wang Fang's.A．Who's B．Whose C．Where D．Which8．Kate and Mike do ________ homework in the evening.A．one's B．his C．her D．their答案：一、填写代词表二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. my,mine2. hers,her3.your,mine4.He,His,his,5.yours6.hers7.yours8. you9. Its, its 10.her 11.it 12.She13.his,His 14.them 15.He,him 16.Her17.We,us三、用适当的代词填空1． him 2．yours 3.Her 4．me 5．It 6．we四、选择正确的答案1、 D2、A3、 C4、D5、B6、D7、B8、D。
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人称代词和物主代词用法及练习人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。
宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。
例如：I am a student. (I 主语)Please help me. (me 直接宾语)Give me a book. (me 间接宾语)物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。
物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。
如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。
在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。
如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色。
2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。
3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。
练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)4. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )5. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )6. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )7. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ a nd helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )8. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )9. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )10. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she )3.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_______ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like ______(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)______ can’t get my kite. Could you help ______(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?5. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?6. These are ______(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please. (they )3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you )5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)9. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空（1）Are these ________（you）pencils? Yes, they are ________（our）. （2）—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.六、选择填空1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.A. meB. IC. heD. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I5. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s6. This is __________.A. a picture of familyB. a picture of my familyC. a family’s pictureD. a family of my picture7. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ______.A. heB. hisC. herD. him8. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.A. IB. meC. mineD. he9. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.A. heB. hisC. himD. he’s七、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。