大学英语六级语法知识平行结构

平行结构的英语句子列举

平行结构的英语句子列举一般来说，英语平行结构有单词平行、短语平行以及从句平行这几种形式。

(1）单词平行由单词组成的平行结构使用一组词性相同、意义相关、语气一至、的词来说明一个对象，这些单词可能是名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词等。

比如丘吉尔有一句名言：I have nothing to offer but blood , toil , tears and sweat .blood , toil , tears , sweat 这几个名词构成了并列成分，使得句子读起来更有气势，更有感染力。

又比如奥巴马就职演讲中有这样一句话：Time and again , these men and women struggled and sacrificed and worked till their hands were raw so that we might live a better life .句子中 struggled , sacrificed ,worked 这三个并列的单词也组成了平行结构。

(2）短语平行短语的平行结构包括名词短语、动词短语以及介词短语°等，比如下面这个例子：They understood that our power alone cannot protect us ,nor does it entitle us to do as we please . Instead , they knew that our power grows through its prudent use . Our security emanates from the justness of our cause ; the force of our example ; the tempering qualities of humility and restraint .句子中加粗部分 the justness of our cause , the force of our example , the tempering qualities of humility and restraint 共同结构是 the XX of …它们构成了短语平行结构，使得句子更加有节奏感。

平行结构的用法

平行结构的用法在英语中，平行结构指的是句子中相似结构的重复使用，这种语言的用法在写作和演讲中十分常见，它可以加强表达的力度，使句子更加生动有力。

在本文中，我们将探讨平行结构的用法和如何有效地使用它。

一、什么是平行结构平行结构通常是指在一个句子中，多个短语、词、句子以相同或类似的结构排列，并用同样的语法规则连接它们，以构成比较流畅的表达方式。

例如，我们可以看下面这句口头禅：I came, I saw, I conquered，“我来了，我看到了，我征服了”。

这个口头禅中，三个短语使用了相同的动词过去式，而使用了‘I’作为主语，这就构成了平行结构。

二、平行结构的作用平行结构可以增强语言表达的魅力，帮助读者或听众更好地理解所传达的信息。

通过平行结构的重复使用，我们可以让听众更加明确地听懂我们想要表达的含义。

此外，使用平行结构可使语言更加简洁有力。

通过在句子中重复使用相似的短语，我们可以省略许多不必要的词语，从而实现简洁的表达方式。

三、平行结构的不同形式下面是一些常见的平行结构形式：1、用相同的连词或分隔符连接短语。

例如：She likes dancing, singing, and playing the piano.他喜欢跳舞、唱歌和弹钢琴。

2、使用一系列相同或不同的动词、形容词或名词来描述相同或相似的想法。

例如：I love reading, writing, and painting.我喜欢阅读、写作和绘画。

3、使用相同的动词时态。

例如：He has worked hard, sacrificed much, and achieved great success.他努力工作，牺牲了很多，取得了巨大的成功。

四、使用平行结构的注意事项1、并不是所有相似的短语组合都应该用平行结构，因为有时这样的结构可能会使句子听起来有些奇怪。

比如：I like ice cream, the beach, and to walk my dog.我喜欢冰激凌，海滩和遛狗。

英语中的平行结构 Parallelism

3. The production manager was asked to write his report quickly, accurately and in a detailed manner.
thoroughly
4. The salesman expected that he would present his product at the meeting, that there would be time for him to show his slide presentation, and that questions would be asked by prospective buyers.
Types---Parallel clauses
A father who spends time with his son and who thoughtfully answers his son’s question will be respected and loved.
Types---Parallel sentences
他是个智力贫乏、不学无术、喜怒无常的人。
他——正直,善良,坦荡,风趣,可爱,开朗,乐观,优雅,迷人,精力充沛, 爱憎分明,张扬又内敛,专情又风情,纯真又性感,温柔又彪悍…… 最重要的是，他未婚。
Types---Parallel phrases
Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. 读书足以怡情，足以博彩，足以长才。
I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.

英语平行结构

英语平行结构:“排偶”,系列语IntroductionThe pursuit of both conciseness and exquisiteness alike is atop the priority of English writing. Albeit the dilemma it seems to be, prominent essayists, with agility of an acrobat and sophistication of an architect, explore, amongst the mist of labyrinth of sentence patterns, a waterway, steering the readers to pass through rocks and reefs of clusters of words and to appreciate the beauty of the language. Parallel structure is the most commonly seen.with agility of an acrobat and sophistication of an architect和steering the readers to pass through rocks and reefs of clusters of words and to appreciate the beauty of the language便是用最为平常的and连接而成。

英语写作中的平行结构有点数学运算中“提取公因式合并同类项”的那么一点儿意思，假设with就是a, 而agility of an acrobat 就假设是b；同理，sophistication of an architect就是c。

and 就是”+”。

则原来的句型形式用数学表达式可以定义为：a*b + a*c, 即with the agility of an acrobat and with sophistication of an architect根据数学合并同类项的法则：a*b + a*c=a*(b + c), 这个就是上文出现的句子。

全国英语等级考试语法结构知识点最新

全国英语等级考试语法结构知识点最新全国英语等级考试语法结构知识点有很多值得我们留意。

下面是小编为大家整理的全国英语等级考试语法结构知识点，仅供参考，喜欢可以收藏与分享哟!全国英语等级考试语法结构知识点该部分考查的语法知识常涉及时态、语态、语气、非限定动词、词性、复合句结构、连词、代词等。

1.基本句型主语+谓语(不及物动词);主语+连系动词+表语;主语+谓语+宾语;主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语。

一切长句、短句、简单句、复合句都是从这5个基本句型衍生出来的，做题时找出句子主干，再添其他成分是分析、理解句子，特别是长句、复合句的关键。

2.对应关系主语：名词、代词、数词、名词从句、动名词、不定式。

宾语：名词、代词、数词、名词从句、动名词、不定式。

表语：名词、代词、数词、名词从句、分词、动名词、不定式、形容词、介词短语。

谓语：动词。

宾补：同表语。

定语：名词、代词(所有格)、数词、定语从句、形容词、非限定动词、介词短语。

状语：副词、介词短语、状语从句、不定式、分词。

3.连句方式两个或两个以上的句子连接时必须要有关联词。

这一类试题几乎每考必有，只是出题方式略有不同。

句子结构在语法上完整就要使用句号;如果不用句号分开，那就必须用关联词把它们连接起来。

注意：关联词可以是并列连词，如and，or，but等;也可以是从属连词，如if，while，when，which，that，because等。

4.虚拟语气虚拟语气在考查语法知识时常常考到，所以也须认真掌握。

(1)混合时态。

有时，条件从句和主句的时态不一样，我们不能硬套虚拟语气主、从句的搭配，要根据具体情况用不同时态的虚拟语气来表达。

(2)宾语从句中。

当主句的谓语动词为suggest，order，request，advise，desire，insist，decide，ask，recommend 等，其后由that引导的宾语从句的谓语为should+动词原形表示虚拟，should可省略。

英语句子平行结构的四种类型

英语句子平行结构的四种类型Parallel structure, also known as parallelism, is an important grammatical concept in the English language. It refers to the use of similar grammatical structures or forms in a sentence or series of sentences for the purpose of creating balance, emphasis, and clarity. There are four main types of parallel structure in English, each with its own unique features and usage. In this article, we will take a closer look at each of these types, including examples and explanations.1. Parallelism with coordinating conjunctionsThe first type of parallel structure is parallelism with coordinating conjunctions, such as "and, or, but." This type of parallelism involves using similar grammatical structures on either side of the coordinating conjunction. For example, take a look at the following sentence:She likes to sing, dance, and play the guitar.This sentence demonstrates parallelism with coordinating conjunctions, as each of the three verbs (sing, dance, play) are in the same form (infinitive) and separated by a coordinating conjunction (and). This type of parallelism is often used to create a list of items or actions, and canadd emphasis and clarity to the sentence.Another example of parallelism with coordinating conjunctions is:He is not only intelligent, but also kind and compassionate.In this example, the parallel structure is created by the use of two coordinating conjunctions (not only/but also) and the use of similar adjectives to describe the subject (intelligent, kind, compassionate). This type of parallelism is often used to show a relationship between two contrasting or complementary ideas.2. Parallelism with correlative conjunctionsThe second type of parallel structure is parallelism with correlative conjunctions, which are pairs of words that connect two elements of a sentence. Examples of correlative conjunctions include "either/or, neither/nor, both/and." Similar to parallelism with coordinating conjunctions, parallelism with correlative conjunctions involves using similar grammatical structures on either side of the correlative conjunction. For example:Either you can come with me to the movie, or you can stay home and watch TV.In this sentence, the parallel structure is created by the use of two similar verb phrases (can come/stay home and watch) separated by the correlative conjunction "either/or." This type of parallelism is often used to present two contrasting choices or options.Another example of parallelism with correlative conjunctions is:Both the sky and the ocean were a beautiful shade of blue.In this example, the parallel structure is created by the use of two similar nouns (sky/ocean) separated by the correlative conjunction "both/and." This type of parallelism is often used to show a connection or similarity between two elements of a sentence.3. Parallelism with comparisonsThe third type of parallel structure is parallelism with comparisons, which involves comparing two or more elements of a sentence using similar grammatical structures. For example:John is taller than his brother, faster than his friend, and smarter than his classmates.In this sentence, the parallel structure is created by the use of three similar comparative adjectives (taller/faster/smarter) and the use of the word "than" to connect the elements being compared. This type of parallelism is often used to make multiple comparisons in a sentence, and can add emphasis and clarity to the comparison.Another example of parallelism with comparisons is:The new product is not only cheaper, but also more efficient than the previous model.In this example, the parallel structure is created by the use of two comparative adjectives (cheaper/more efficient) and the use of the word "than" to connect the elements being compared. This type of parallelism is often used to make a comparison between two contrasting or complementary ideas.4. Parallelism with infinitivesThe fourth and final type of parallel structure is parallelism with infinitives, which involves using similar infinitive phrases in a sentence. For example:She loved to read, write, and draw.In this sentence, the parallel structure is created by the use of three similar infinitive phrases (to read/to write/to draw). This type of parallelism is often used to create a list of actions or activities, and can add emphasis and clarity to the sentence.Another example of parallelism with infinitives is:The goal of the project was to improve efficiency, reduce waste, and increase productivity.In this example, the parallel structure is created by the use of three similar infinitive phrases (to improve/to reduce/to increase) used to describe the goal of the project. This type of parallelism is often used to present a series of goals or objectives.In conclusion, parallel structure is an important grammatical concept in the English language. There are four main types of parallel structure: parallelism with coordinating conjunctions, parallelism with correlative conjunctions, parallelism with comparisons, and parallelism with infinitives. Each type of parallelism can be used to create balance, emphasis, and clarity in a sentence, and can help make your writing more effective and engaging.。

英语中的平行结构

英语中的平行结构平行结构是指在句子或短语中使用相同的语法结构来表达相似的意思或重复的内容。

它可以通过使用平行的词、短语或从句来实现。

平行结构在英语中常用于修饰性词组、并列连词的使用等。

以下是一些常见的平行结构的例子：1. 平行的词：- She likes to swim, run, and play tennis.（她喜欢游泳、跑步和打网球。

）- He is a talented actor, singer, and dancer.（他是一个有才华的演员、歌手和舞者。

）2. 平行的短语：- They went hiking in the mountains, swimming in the lake, and camping in the forest.（他们去山里徒步旅行，在湖中游泳，在森林里露营。

）- The company focuses on innovation, quality, and customer satisfaction.（公司专注于创新、质量和客户满意度。

）3. 平行的从句：- She said that she would study hard, work diligently, and achieve her goals.（她说她会努力学习、勤奋工作并实现她的目标。

）- They are trying to improve efficiency, reduce costs, and increase productivity.（他们正在努力提高效率、降低成本并增加生产力。

）平行结构不仅可以使句子结构更加平衡，还可以强调相关的信息，使得表达更加清晰和有力。

在使用平行结构时，需要确保使用相同的语法形式或模式，并保持一致性和逻辑连贯性。

英语平行结构和比较结构

5. Either you can do it by yourself,_o_r ____ you can ask someone else to help you.
6. Do you have a table for two? ----I’m sorry,_b_ut___ there aren’t any seats now.
Paired conjunctions Directions: Add is or are to each sentence
• 1.Both the teacher and the student _a_r_e_ here. • 2.Neither the teacher nor the student _i_s _here. • 3.Not only the teacher but also the students
• 1. A and B • And连接两个并列成分。and也常位于句首，
使上下文联系更紧密。 • The fabric is light and strong. • I like reading and fishing in my spare time. This
model of the computer is powerful, and the price is competitive. • It was a severe winter. And we had not enough food for ourselves.
2. Not only did he speak more correctly, _bu_t_al_so_he spoke more easily.
3. The children can go with us, _o_r __ they can stay at home.

英语中的平行结构

He went downtown, bought some books and visited his daughter.
9.句子的并列（并列句）
I was tired, but I felt happy.
四、需掌握的知识点
1. be about to do sth when+从句 2.祈使句+and+句子 3. while conj.然而，而 4. 分辨谓语动词的并列和伴随状语 5. what名词性短语的并列 6. “随着”两种表达:with+复合结构/as+句子 7. 分辨短语和句子 8. 分辨定语从句和并列句 9. 不定式的并列 10. 分辨：句子+并列连词+句子、短语+句子
preparing a long speech for the president.
10. As there are nearly 50 streets in the
city, most of which we can’t remember
clearly.
which---them
在高考中的体现及解题思路
从句：If you use your head，you will find a way. ___and they bought a picnic with them. A. It being a fine day B. It is a fine day
C. Being a fine day √D. It was a fine day
比如下面句子就违反了平行结构的准则： Do some nice things for your parents that they
don't expect like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean the floors. "做饭"、"刷碗"、"洗衣服"、"拖地"在本句中应为并列结构作为介词like“像”的宾语，故应用相同的形式，都用动名词，所以应将clean改为 cleaning。

[精品]英语平行结构（parallelism）

英语平行结构(parallelism)一、平行结构的定义平行结构指的是相同的语法结构，它要求有同等重要的思想、概念，并列的句子成分要用同类的语法形式来表达，要用并列连词连接。

平行结构是一种修辞手法，它可以使句子前后保持平衡和协调，从而增加语言的连贯性。

新牛津英语词典将平行结构定义为：“the use of successive verbal constructions in poetry or prose which correspond in grammatical structure, sound, meter, meaning, etc.”，(“在诗歌或者散文中，连续运用在语法结构、发音、韵律和意义等方面相似的语言结构。

”) 它可以很简单，如单个的词和词组，也可以很复杂，如完整的句子；它要求词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子一一对应，例如：The child was pretty and intelligent.You can go there on foot, by bus or by train.It is important to know how to study and to learn how to plan one’s time.The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat too much, and that they should do some warm-up exercises before the game.二、使用平行结构的注意点平行结构常常使用并列连词，如and, but, as well as， or, or else， neither...nor, either...or, not only...but also, not...but等。

英语平行结构的特点及修辞效果

英语平行结构的特点及修辞效果
一、英语平行结构的特点
英语中的平行结构是一种具有强烈对比性的句式，即一个句子由多个形式、意义、强度等层次或方面形成的对称句式，以表达同一概念或意思，但前后句式却有着明显的对比效果，使文章增添对比色彩，以明快形象地表现作者的思想意义，具有浓重的艺术质感。

英语平行结构的特点是：
1、句子中的内容应是两个或以上成分，这些成分在语气、位置、音节、句式、形式等方面形成一定对照关系，形成对立、对称或协调的句子；
2、表达的内容可以是同类事物、观点、状态，也可以是相反意义的事物、状态，或是诸多事实、正反意义，他们之间不一定是对比关系，有时对照和协调关系也可以形成平行结构，但他们都具有鲜明的对比色彩；
3、句子中的造句要简洁，以清晰明确的结构、快速的表达和深入语言文字来突出句子的对比关系；
4、有时可以用省略句等句式来代替进一步陈述，表示抽象、凝练、省略的句式，以使表达更加简明、紧凑，加强对比、协调配搭的效果。

二、英语平行结构的修辞效果
1、表达对立观点：平行结构有利于清晰、强调表达对立观点，以增强语言的表达力度，令人印象深刻，更有助于读者理解文章的主
题大意。

2、强调抒情情绪：平行结构中的句子有着协调性，能够强烈表达出作者的抒情情绪，如尖锐的怨言、伤心的悲叹等，以唤起读者的共鸣。

3、加深艺术感染力：平行结构能够赋予句子平衡、协调的性质，使文章更加完美，清晰且有力，表现出深厚的艺术感染力。

总之，英语中的平行结构具有鲜明的对比色彩，有利于表达对立的观点，强调抒情情绪，加深文章的艺术感染力，是一种有效的修辞手段。

高校英语六级基础语法学问：常见句式

高校英语六级基础语法学问：常见句式高校英语六级基础语法学问：常见句式英语四六级考试中，单独考察语法的题型不多，但是语法学问点却贯穿整张试卷，小伙伴们抓紧来打好基础吧！下面是我为大家整理的高校英语六级基础语法学问：常见句式，供大家备考使用。

1. 常考的几种倒装结构1) 当表示否定或基本否定的词或词组位于句首作状语时用倒装。

这类词或词组常用的有：never, nowhere, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, barely, not until, not only, by no means, in no time, under no circumstances, under no condition, in no way, in no case, at no time, on no account等。

Never have I heard it before.Nowhere can I find my lost watch.Under no circumstance should a student cheat in the exam.Not only was Churchill a statesman, but also a poet.Note: 当“no sooner …than”和“hardly/scarcely …when/before”位于句首时用倒装。

该结构表示“一…就…”，在时态上主句一般用过去完成时，when或than引导的从句用一般过去时。

Hardly/Scarcely had I got home when/before the bell rang.No sooner had the performance begun than the lights went out.2) 当here, there, then, thus, only, hence, little等副词位于句首，句中主、谓用倒装。

2019大学英语六级语法基础：平行结构

2019大学英语六级语法基础：平行结构1、连词连接的平行结构1)并列连词and.but.as well as.or else,both and.either or,neithernor.not only but also,whether or,rather than等以及从属连词than均可连接平行结构。

e.g Shs is a beautiful and elegant woman.她是一位美丽而优雅的女子。

2)连接的非谓语动词形式一致e.g Some find swimming more enjoyable than sitting at home reading.有人觉得游戏远比坐在家里读书有趣。

3)连接的谓语形式一致e.g This is the lady who listens to the poor and ministers to their wants.这就是那位能倾听穷人意见并照顾他们需要的女士4)连接的句子结构一致e.g He asked me whether I had received the check and whether I had cashed it.他问我是否收到了支票并把它兑换成现金了。

2、特定的平行结构1)prefer后面接的平行结构 prefer to do sthprefer sth.go sthprefer doing(sth).to doing(sth) prefer to do(sth)ratherthan do(sth)2)在would /had rather/sooner以及would/had as soon as 结构中要用平行结构would/had as soon do (sth ) as do (sth)e.g I would as soon stay at home as go shopping. 我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去逛街购物。

英语四六级重点语法

英语四六级重点语法英语四六级重点语法汇总动名词1. 某些动词后要接动名词某些及物动词后能用动名词而不能用不定式作宾语，其中最常用动词的有admit, avoid, appreciate, complete, consider, delay, deny, dislike, enjoy, escape, excuse, fancy, finish, forgive, involve, imagine, can’t help, mind, miss, postpone, practise, prevent, quit, resent, risk, resist, suggest等。

She suggested spending another day in the mountain area.There’s no way to escape doing the work.She is considering asking her employer for a rise.Note:①在need、want、require、deserve等动词后的动名词相当于不定式的被动式The clock needs/wants repairing. (=The clock needs/wants to be repaired)The disabled deserve respecting. (=The disabled deserve to be respected.)②在like、hate、prefer等动词后,如果表示一般倾向,则用动名词作宾语；如果指具体的某次发生在将来的行动，则要用不定式。

I like reading books of this kind, but I don’t like to read that book.She prefers walking to cycling.I prefer to stay at home today.③在remember、forget、regret等动词后,如果用动名词作宾语，则表示该宾语的动作发生在动词谓语的动作之前；如果用不定式作宾语，则表示宾语的动作发生在动词谓语的动作之后I remembered locking the door. (=I remembered that I hadlocked the door.)I remembered to lock the door (=I remembered that I was to lock the door.)I regret telling you about it. (=I regret that I told you about it.)I regret to tell you he has fallen ill. (=I regret that I am to tell you he has fallen ill.)2. 动名词作介词的宾语动名词可作介词的宾语，与介词一起构成介词短语，在句中作定语、状语或表语。

有关英语语法中《平行结构》问题附有习题及

平行构平行构一、接两个等的和等的构并列and, but, as well as, or, or else, both either ⋯ or, not only⋯but (also), rather than,as ⋯as ⋯ and, neither等以及附属⋯thannor,可接两个等的和等的构。

1.所接的形式必一致例1： He went downtown, bought some books and visited his daughter.例2： Gunpowder was discovered in the twelfth century, but not used in warfareuntil two hundred years later.2. 所接的或短形式必一致例 1： Your semester grade is based not only on how well you do on each test, but also onhow you participate in class.例2： We often go to the countryside as well as to factories.例3： I would much rather go to the countryside than stay here.3. 接的非的形式必一致例1： Some find swimming more enjoyable than sitting at home reading.例2： He was engaged in writing a letter rather than reading the newspaper.4. 所接的句子构必一致例1： She is pleased with what you have given and all that you have told him.例2： The purpose of the research had a more different meaning for them than itdid for us.二、某些特定的固定构。

大学英语写作中的平行结构

大学英语写作中的平行结构所谓平行结构（parallelism），就是把一个句子逻辑上应属于同一句法成分的并列事物用相同的结构来表达。

平行结构的使用是一种修辞手法，它不仅能使文章节奏匀称，而且能起篇章纽带作用，这种修辞手段运用得好，能使你的语句表意明确，层次清楚，读之产生一种和谐的感觉。

本文拟将这一修辞手法向读者作以简析，旨在提高学生英文写作的造句能力。

首先让我们来分析一道在TOEFL考题中的改错题：鶷he high school graduate，if he（A）is eighteen or nineteen，has（B）these alternatives （C）：attending college，finding a job，or the army（D）．本文中的错误是（D），因为它不符合英语修辞学中的平等性原则。

我们可以看出句中alternatives后面分别跟着（1）attending college（2）finding a job（3）the army，都是对alternatives的具体说明，逻辑上应属于同一成分的并列事物，可是（1）（2）用的是动宾结构，而（3）却用了the army这个名词，即用了一（2）不同的结构，改正的办法是将the army改为动宾结构joining the army，个与（1）以与（1）（2）结构平行。

所以，平行结构的使用既是一种语法手段，也是一种词汇手段，既有词汇平行（word with word），也有短语平行（phrase with phrase）和从句平行（clause with clause），同时平行结构可以表达句子的各种成分。

现分别阐释如下：一、主语1．Knowing how to study and learning how to budget time are important for college students．懂得怎样学习，学会合理支配时间是大学生应予重视的问题。

英语基础语法知识：平行结构

英语基础语法知识：平行结构平行结构1、连词连接的平行结构1)并列连词and.but.as well as.or else,both and.either or,neithernor.not only but also,whether or,rather than等以及从属连词than均可连接平行结构。

e.g Shs is a beautiful and elegant woman.她是一位美丽而优雅的女子。

2)连接的非谓语动词形式一致e.g Some find swimming more enjoyable than sitting at home reading.有人觉得游戏远比坐在家里读书有趣。

3)连接的谓语形式一致e.g This is the lady who listens to the poor and ministers to their wants.这就是那位能倾听穷人意见并照顾他们需要的女士4)连接的句子结构一致e.g He asked me whether I had received the check and whether I had cashed it.他问我是否收到了支票并把它兑换成现金了。

2、特定的平行结构1)prefer后面接的平行结构 prefer to do sthprefer sth.go sthprefer doing(sth).to doing(sth) prefer to do(sth)ratherthan do(sth)2)在would /had rather/sooner以及would/had as soon as 结构中要用平行结构would/had as soon do (sth ) as do (sth)e.g I would as soon stay at home as go shopping. 我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去逛街购物。

英语平行结构和比较结构

food for ourselves.
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• 2. both A and B • 这一结构是and的强化形式，连接的两个成
分必须在结构上等同。不能连接句子。
• The new tax policy benefits both workers and farmers.
• Bothe she and I are interested in English literature.
• He was not feeling well, yet he kept on until it was done.
• China is rich in natural resources, while Japan
is poor.
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四、表示因果关系的并列连词
• so（因此，所以），for（因为）
• 从属连词用来引导名词从句和各类的状语从句。
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并列结构的连接手段
• １）并列连词 • ２）标点符号 • ３）并列结构的插入语 • 在最后一个项目之前插入一个词语，使这
个项目处于更加突出的地位。 • ４）并列结构的对称组合 • 成对组合的办法使整个结构更加紧凑。
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• 常见的并列连词有： 1、表递进关系：and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, not… but… 2. 选择关系：or，either…or…, otherwise,
可以采用倒装形式。 • Einstein cared for neither money nor fame.
You can neither take it out nor photocopy it. • *在否定结构中通常用or连接两个并列成分。 • You can never take it out or photocopy it.