高考英语语法填空10篇附答案汇编

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高考英语语法填空10篇附答案解析

高考英语语法填空10篇附答案解析

语法填空1A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he61(make) a promise, “ Ifsomeone 62(find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ’ llgive half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. Butthe businessman changed his 63 .“ There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser,“ I won’ t g money in my wallet to you64you return it to me!”“ I ’ ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet, e dustman”. said thThey began to quarrel65(violent). The dustman became angry and tookthe businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66(happen) to them, he said to the businessman,“ I ’ m sure you are an honest man. It’ s truehavethatlostyouawallet67therewas a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is68money in this wallet. Idon’ t think it69’ s . Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to returnyour wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustman and said,“ Take the wallet home. If the loserdoesn’ t go to get it back 70three days, it will belong to you.”2Recently, a survey 1(carry) out by a website about the common view onstudents who graduate 2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewedcompanies think that they are 3(satisfy) with the graduates from BeijingUniversity. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know)and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don’ tthink6(high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, thegraduates always stick 7their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit.Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, andthey usually have many 8(complain). As a result, 34% of the companiesinsist that 9is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much fromgraduates from Beijing University. That10 ’asgraduate claims that hehimself is rubbish.371 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is ofgreat importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t makeprogress and countries can’t develop . And I hold the strong belief73everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have agood dream!After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life,and74(wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those75are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. Ifthey can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be76dream,not reality!Therefore,77is no wonder that so many people have a dream since theirchildhood.With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the29th Olympic Games in2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong78 (come) back to the motherlandpeacefully in 1997;with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger;witha nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nicedream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest.Andwith an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraidin face of difficulties or give up in face of failure79lose your dreamin face of pains.You must keep going forward80(brave)!Just fly your dreamhighly above the sky!4There ’ s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you61only’ personre in yourhouse and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion62 (roommate)— and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are63(actual)helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类 ) and viruses,and like it or not, they’ re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacterialife is everywhere is not64(surprise). It ’something you65(learn)from yourchildhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’ s glass. There are lots of bacteria66are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria67(sleep)with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning68(realize)the richness of themicrobiome( 微生物群系 )— which is as complex as the ones69(find)in oceans,rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and70do you.5According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear andparents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole1(social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon,2calls for ourgreat concern. We should try every effort3(prevent) violence happening at school for moreand more students would drop out of school4their personal safety could not be guaranteed.In fact, violence can5(learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from6they see on television or on7Internet.in9(much) fighting.I will tell my teachers or parents about it. deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All behave10(he) and keep away from violence.I think they will help me in all, every student should6Things didn ’t look good61Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden Humane Society. Charlie ’s mother was62sick to nurse him, and workers struggled63 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours.64 (luck), Satin,the cat, came to the rescue.65(exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, might be willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,”saiddirector Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and66half weeks. Her kittensregarded the puppy67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director68(witness) nothing like a cat69(nurse) a puppy at the shelter.“Satin still motheredCharlie even as he grew twice70size.”The director said.7Decide81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list82all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of theday before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like83(smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water,84(clean) yourhouse and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or85(stress), try to do some relaxationexercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. Ifyou feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is87(keep) trying. Don’ t feel ashamed88you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times89they finally stop smoking. Hold on90you will succeed.8Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy61(month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in Augustwhile locals take their own holidays,62means that some cities can feel rather dead.December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with63goldenChristmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by64(visit)traditional "summer" destinations , 65be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In somenorthern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snowand ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe66 ( be) May,September and October. Apart67transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros aday68(get)by in Western Europe. This might be less in smaller towns and inMediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the 69(cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden,Iceland and Norway are70(slight) dearer than Western Europe.9When my friends ask me61 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not62(satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect.63fact, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing different in my64(eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's65 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery(整形手术).Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough . 66inorder to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which67(make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather68(spend) too much on69(go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live70(comfortable) and enjoy the life.10Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities , where people are able to make full use of the rapidly -developed internet technology . Nowadays , can we find a person __61__hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not .Online shopping 62__ ( welcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective(视角) of the consumer, it can save some time for people who don't have muchspare time. Just click the mouse , they can get __63__ they want while staying at home . Forthe retailers(零售商), it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulatingfunds.__64__( compare) with the traditional trade mode (风格), it saves them the need to rent a house.__65__, there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping . First, a face -to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy .Second,people will lose the fun of bargain .__67__ is undeniable(不可否认的) that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible (无法抗拒的) trend in modern __68__(social) . It's of great urgency that we need to make therelative laws with the rapid__69__ ( grow ) of online shopping . Only in this way can we enjoythe pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ ( cheat).参考答案161. made62. finds 63. mind64. unless/until65. violently66. had happened67. where68. only69.yours70. in21. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it10 why371. As72. Without73. that74. wishing75. who76. a77. it78. came79. or80. bravely 461. the62. roommates63. actually64. surprising65. learned/learnt66. which/that67.sleeping68.to realize69.found70. so51. society2. which3. to prevent4. if5. be learned/learnt6. what7. the8. with9. more10. himself661.when/as/after62. too63.to keep64.Luckily65. Exhausted 66.a67. as68. has witnessed69. nursing70. her781. on82. of83. smoking84 cleaning85. stressed86. extremely87. to keep88. if/when89. before90. and861 . months 62 . which63. a64. visiting 65 . but66 . are67 . from68 . to get69 . cheapest70. slightly961. to take62. satisfied63. In64. eyes65. why66. but67. makes68. spend69. going70. ComfortablyWORD 格式整理1061 .who/ that62 .is welcomed63 whatever/what64 .Compared65 . However66 . disadvantages67 . It68 . society69 . growth70. being cheated根据企业发展战略的要求,有计划地对人力、资源进行合理配置,通过对企业中员工的招聘、培训、使用、考核、评价、激励、调整等一系列过程,调动员工地积极性,发挥员工地潜能,为企业创造价值,确保企业战略目标的实现。

高考英语语法填空名词试题汇编含答案

高考英语语法填空名词试题汇编含答案

高考英语语法填空名词试题汇编(含答案)1. The (arrival) of the new teacher caused excitement among the students.2. The (absence) of evidence does not necessarily mean that the theory is false.3. The (beauty) of the sunset was breathtaking.4. The (behavior) of the children was unacceptable.5. The (benefit) of exercise is well-known.6. The (birth) of the baby was a joyous occasion.7. The (change) in the weather was unexpected.8. The (choice) of colors for the painting was excellent.9. The (clarity) of the water in the lake was stunning.10. The (comfort) of the bed made it difficult for me to get up in the morning.11. The (complexity) of the problem required a team of experts to solve.12. The (confusion) in the classroom was caused by the teacher's unclear instructions.13. The (consequence) of his actions was severe.14. The (content) of the book was informative.15. The (contribution) of volunteers was greatly appreciated.16. The (conversation) between the two friends was lively and engaging.17. The (cooperation) of the team was essential for the success of the project.18. The (courage) of the firefighter was admirable.19. The (creation) of the sculpture was a masterpiece.20. The (damage) to the car was extensive.21. The (danger) of the situation was clear to everyone.22. The (darkness) of the night made it difficult to see.23. The (decision) to quit his job was a difficult one.24. The (decoration) of the room was elegant and tasteful.25. The (defeat) of the team was disappointing.26. The (delight) of the children at the amusement park was infectious.27. The (demand) for the product was high.28. The (depression) of the economy was felt by everyone.29. The (desire) to succeed was strong in the young athlete.30. The (destruction) of the building was caused by an earthquake.31. The (development) of the new technology was impressive.32. The (difference) between the two products was significant.33. The (difficulty) of the exam was unexpected.34. The (disadvantage) of living in the city is the high cost of living.35. The (disappointment) of not getting the job was hard to bear.36. The (discovery) of the new planet was a major achievement.37. The (disease) was spreading rapidly.38. The (disgust) on his face was evident.39. The (distance) between the two cities was greater than expected.40. The (diversity) of cultures in the city was fascinating.41. The (doubt) in his mind was clear.42. The (drama) of the play kept the audience on the edge of their seats.43. The (dream) of becoming a famous singer was her motivation.44. The (duty) of the police officer is to protect and serve.45. The (eagerness) of the children to learn was inspiring.46. The (effect) of the medication was immediate.47. The (efficiency) of the new system was impressive.48. The (elegance) of the dress was stunning.49. The (embarrassment) of the situation was unbearable.50. The (emotion) in her voice was palpable.51. The (energy) of the young athlete was impressive.52. The (enthusiasm) of the crowd was contagious.53. The (environment) of the office was conducive to productivity.54. The (equality) of opportunity is important for a just society.55. The (error) in his calculations was costly.56. The (essence) of the problem was not fully understood.57. The (evidence) against the suspect was overwhelming.58. The (excitement) of the crowd was palpable.59. The (experience) of traveling to a foreign country was eye-opening.60. The (experiment) was a failure.61. The (expertise) of the doctor was evident in his diagnosis.62. The (exploration) of the unknown was exciting.63. The (expression) on his face was one of surprise.64. The (extinction) of the species was a tragedy.65. The (failure) of the project was disappointing.66. The (faith) of the community was unshakeable.67. The (fame) of the actor was well-deserved.68. The (fashion) of the time was reflected in her clothing.69. The (fear) of heights was overwhelming.70. The (feeling) of love was mutual.71. The (festival) was a celebration of the culture.72. The (fiction) of the novel was captivating.73. The (fight) between the two boxers was intense.74. The (figure) on the balance sheet was impressive.75. The (flexibility) of the schedule was appreciated.76. The (focus) of the presentation was on the new product.77. The (food) at the restaurant was delicious.78. The (footprint) on the beach was evidence of human activity.79. The (force) of the wind was strong.80. The (fortune) of the company was tied to the success of the new product.。

最新高考各地模拟英语语法填空汇编48篇含答案

最新高考各地模拟英语语法填空汇编48篇含答案

最新高考各地模拟英语语法填空汇编48篇含答案1The giant panda, also (1)________(know)as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native (2)________ south central China. In the past many years, the giant panda (3)________(drive) out of the lowland areas where it once lived as a result of farming, deforestation and other (4)________(develop). Wild population estimates vary: one estimate shows that there are about 1,590 individuals (5)________(live)in the wild, while a 2006 study estimated that this figure could be as high as 2,000 to 3,000. Some reports also show that (6)________ number of giant pandas in the wild is on the rise.The West first learned of the giant panda on March 11,1869, (7)________ the French missionary(传教士) Armand David received a panda skin from a hunter. In 1936, Ruth Harkness became the first Westerner (8)________(bring) a live giant panda named Su Lin to the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago. To protect the pandas, in 2012, Earthwatch Institute, a global nonprofit that teams volunteers with scientists to conduct important (9)________(science) research, launched a program called “On the Trail of Giant Panda”. This program, based in the Wolong National Nature Reserve, allows volunteers to work up close with pandas cared for in captivity (圈养), and help them (10)________(gradual) adapt to life in the wild.02Researchers Are Racing to Make a Coronavirus Vaccine. Will It Help?In the early days of January, as cases of a strange, pneumonia-like illness (1)________(report) in China, researchers at the National Institutes of Health readied themselves to hunt (2)________ a vaccine to prevent the new disease.Scientists in Australia are also working on vaccine candidates (3)________(stop) the spread of the disease. Historically, vaccines have been one of the greatest public health (4)________(tool) to prevent disease. But even as new technology, advancements in genomics(基因组学) and improved global coordination have allowed researchers to move at unprecedented speed, vaccine (5)________(develop) remains an expensive and risky process. That’s (6)________ the vaccines must undergo extensive testing in animals and humans. In the best case, it takes at least a year — and most likely (7)________(long) — for any vaccine to become available to the public.With each new outbreak, scientists (8)________(typical) have to start from scratch. After the SARS outbreak in 2003, (9)________ took researchers about 20 months from the release of the viral genome(基因组) to get a vaccine ready for human trials. By the time an epidemic (10)________(cause) by the Zika virus occurred in 2015, researchers brought the timeline down to six months. Now, they hope the joint efforts will cut that time in half.03The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, is a much-visited and much-photographed tourist (1)________(attract). This Chinese palace with a history of about 600 years receives millions of visits every year and lots of TV programs have showed the place in recent years.However, it still (2)________(have) secrets, and a new program (3)________(design) to explore those unknown areas and the stories within is set to show the palace in a new light. The variety show, Shang Xin Le Gu Gong, broadcast its first episode (一集) on Beijing TV and online streaming media site, , on November 9. That first episode won wide acceptance from audiences and (4)________(think) highly of on . "It brings many elements (元素) together, and everything in the show is (5)________(perfect) matched and turns out amazing," said (6)________ online user. "It brings me the thrill I felt when I stepped into the Palace Museum for the first time."In each one-hour-long episode, the actors and actresses switch between playing guides and historical figures(7)________emperors and royal family members of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). They focus on areas(8)________are still not accessible to the public and the stories (9)________(surround) them. In the show, the actors and actresses are also joined by designers who will create (10)________(product) based on what they see. The most popular ones, based on an online vote, are to be turned into souvenirs for sale.04Yueyang Tower is (1)________ ancient Chinese tower on the shore of Lake Dongting. It is one of the Three Great Towers of Jiangnan. Yueyang Tower became famous for Memorial to Yueyang Tower (《岳阳楼记》) (2)________(write) by Fan Zhongyan, who was an excellent minister of the northern Song Dynasty (960-1127)in China.(3)________(lie) on the city wall of the west gate of the ancient city in Yueyang City, Hunan province, China, Yueyang Tower faces Junshan Island and overlooks Dongting Lake, being extremely beautiful and (4)________(impress). Since ancient times, it (5)________(enjoy) the good reputation that Dongting Lake is the (6)________(good)among lakes, and Yueyang Tower is incomparable among towers. Yueyang Tower’s roof covered with yellow glazed tiles (黄色琉璃瓦)looks like a general’s helmet in ancient China. It is the only ancient (7)________(build) with a helmet roof structure (构造) in China.Before the Tang Dynasty (618-907), Yueyang Tower was mainly used (8)________ the military purpose. After the Tang Dynasty, it (9)________(gradual) became a famous scenic spot in (10)________ men of letters chanted poetry and wrote fu.05Chinese restaurants, which almost never close on Christmas, have managed (1)________(become) as culturally American as milk and cookies for Santa.But before Americans were crowding into Chinese restaurants (2)________ Christmas dinner, they were more interested in crowding these restaurants out. Labor unions once organized boycotts against Chinese restaurants, but these boycotts (3)________(rare) succeeded in their aim of driving the restaurants out of business. As is known, early Chinese (4)________(immigrant) were not Christian, and losing an entire day of sales for a holiday they didn’t understand did not make economic sense to them. And Chinese restaurants boomed during the (5)________(construct) of the Transcontinental Railroad, (6)________(cater) to Chinese miners and railroad workers. Chinese restaurants used to be one of the few public places (7)________ welcomed African-American diners. Besides, Jewish customers were also welcomed because Chinese owners and waiters had no history of prejudice toward them. Therefore, (8)________ makes sense that Chinese restaurants were a destination for Jewish families on Christmas.Over the past years Google (9)________(find) that more people search for “Chinese restaurant open” during the week of Christmas, and Chinese food on Christmas has become an (10)________(accept) alternative for anyone looking outside the usual holiday celebrations. It seems like proof that Chinese food and culture is finally part of mainstream America.06Dr. Barone has helped many kids smile who were born with defects(缺陷), including me. She did my first operations when I was a baby, which were the most important and (1)________(effect).I don’t remember the first two operations very well. but I do recall (2)________ third. Dr. Barone was kind and eased me into the process. She let me choose my sleep medicine, (3)________(make)sure that I was okay. I recently saw a picture of me before my operation, and I know (4)________ a big job she did.Dr. Barone (5)________(operate)on people with all types of birth defects. She also goes to other countries where people cannot afford this treatment and helps them (6)________free.Many people benefit from her new ways (7)________(invent)to fix birth defects of the head and face. She has won many awards. A few of the most recent (8)________(be)Best Doctors in America 2013-2014, America’s Top Plastic Surgery, and many others.Dr. Barone was my doctor when I was a kid, and even though I was (9)________(probable) just another patient to her, to me she was (10)________(much)than just my doctor. She was and is my hero, and she gave me back my smile.07When stores first started to ask whether customers wanted a paper receipt or an emailed receipt,I always took the email option. I knew I was giving up a little privacy when I did because the store had my email. Ever since, digital receipts (1)________(be) increasingly common at a lot of different businesses and that’s a good thing.Digital receipts offer a few improvements over traditional paper receipts. One is health-related. Lots of receipt paper contains bisphenol-A (双酸-A), or BPA. This chemical can (2)________ (potential) influence or outright change some bodily processes, like hair (3)________ (grow), hormone function and cell repair. Reducing receipt paper reduces (4)________ risk of BPA exposure for not only consumers but also for employees (5)________ handle the paper on a more routine basis.The (6)________(two) improvement is environmental. Receipt paper consumes a lot of trees, some 10 million of them a year,according to Green America. And at least half of that is probably used by businesses for (7)________(they) still-too-long receipts. They also use up about 21 billion gallons of water a year -and these data are just for the United States! That’s so many trees and so much water, but all becomes much (8)________(easy) than before after (9)________(email) the receipt. Pile on the fact that BPA-coated paper can’t (10)________(recycle) and you end up with a bunch of receipts in landfills.08Floating mountains in the ocean are better known as icebergs (冰山). Icebergs are (1)________(mass) of freshwater ice that have broken from a glacier (冰川) or polar ice sheet. Most icebergs are formed around Antarctica and Greenland.Icebergs (2)________(see) today began thousands and thousands of years ago. They began as flakes of snow falling on land. Over the years, more and more snow fell. The snow on (3)________bottom was crushed (压碎) because snow on top was packing it down. Years of (4)________(melt) and freezing formed layers of ice thousands of feet thick. These sheets of ice are called glaciers. During the warmer weather in spring (5)________ summer, pieces of ice break off from glaciers. The broken pieces of ice fall into the water and become icebergs.Icebergs vary (6)________ size. The largest iceberg ever recorded was the size of the state ofRhode Island in the United States. The (7)________(tall) iceberg stood 550 feet above the ocean. That’s about the size of the Washington Monument in Washington, D. C.Icebergs can be very (8)________(danger) to ships traveling near them because only one-eighth of an iceberg(9)________(be) above water. This means that the rock-hard ice is much larger underneath. Captains taking(10)________(they) ships around an iceberg may miscalculate the size of the iceberg.09Harbin's location in northeast China accounts for its arctic climate (1)________ provides abundant natural ice and snow.During the Qing Dynasty, the local farmers and (2)________(fisherman) often made and used ice lanterns inwinter. At that time these were made (3)________(simple) by pouring water into a bucket (桶) that was then put out in the open to freeze. It was then gently warmed before the water (4)________(freeze) completely so that the bucket-shaped ice could be pulled out. (5)________ hole was made in the top and the water remaining inside was poured out, creating a hollow vessel (中空容器). A candle was then placed inside, resulting (6)________a windproof (防风) lantern that gained great popularity in the region around the city. From then on, people made ice lanterns and put them outside their houses during the (7)________(tradition) festivals. Thus the ice lantern began (8)________(it) long history of development. Today we can enjoy various artistic ice lanterns.The 36th session of Harbin Ice and Snow Festival is predicted to be held from late December, 2019 to March, 2020, (9)________(cover) three important Chinese festivals—New Year's Day, Chinese New Year and Lantern Festival. A (10)________(various) of activities about ice and snow, concerning tourism, culture, trade and sports, will welcome all tourists.10When the winter approaches, tanghulu, a traditional Chinese snack can be found on the street corner in northern China. Since the ancient times, it (1)________(be) very popular with natives, especially children.Tanghulu is (2)________(common) made of haws (山楂), which are rich in vitamin C and are known (3)________(have) traditional Chinese medicine properties. According to a legend, 800 years ago, one of the emperor’s (4)________(wife) was sick and had (5)________ poor appetite. The doctor suggested that she eat 10 haws (6)________(boil) with sugar before dinner. She recovered within two weeks. Later, the prescription was passed on (7)________ ordinary people. People put haws on a stick, dipped them in hot sugar syrup (糖浆) and dried. The syrup finally turned into a solid coating, like crystal on the surface of haws. That is (8)________ they are also called bingtanghulu. (9)________ origin story says that the very first tanghulu only had two haws: a small one on the top and a big one below, making it resemble a hulu, a bringer of good luck.With sour haws and sweet sugar, the taste of tanghulu is a combination of flavors, which often (10)________(remind) people of their happy childhoods.11The Austrian capital, Vienna, is known (1)________its museums, palaces and ease of living. The city of 2 million people (2)________(identify) recently as having the world’s highest quality of life for the (3)________(ten) year in a row. That opinion comes from Mercer, a consulting agency (4)________ does a yearly Quality of Living Ranking. (5)________(measure) quality of life is not a simple job.Mercer says the agency looks at many factors. For example, researchers measure how (6)________(easy) people can use public transport, such as buses and trains.They ask whether drivers can move well on the roads. They ask if houses and apartments (7)________(be) available at a good price? and whether children can go to international schools. They think about whether people in the city can enjoy music, theater, restaurants and sports. And, they look for (8)________healthy political and social climate. In total, the agency has considered 39 factors in 10 areas to name Vienna the (9)________(win).Vienna has also been ranked number one on other quality of life measurements, such as the Economist’s Global Liveability Index. Other top (10)________(city) on Mercer’s list included Zurich, Auckland, Munich and Vancouver.12The Contemporary Museum of Calligraphy (书法) contains more than 200 art pieces including Arabic, Chinese, (1)________(Europe), Indian, Japanese and Slavic calligraphic works.“One of the most interesting (2)________(item) in the museum is a book of calligraphic work on the 36,military tactics (战术) applied during wars in ancient China," Alexey Shaburov, founder and keeper of the museum, (3)________(tell) a group of reporters from China on November 24.The giant book is exhibited in a large glass case. Shaburov took it out to show some of (4)________(it) content. Each tactic, (5)________is usually expressed in four Chinese characters, is written on one page and accompanied by a Russian translation on another page. The tactics represent the (6)________(wise) of Chinese people. They are not only useful on the battlefield (7)________also for business and personal life.He said he became crazy about calligraphy so he decided (8)________(establish) a calligraphic museum in Moscow. The museum has played (9)________important role in promoting calligraphy in Russia.“Calligraphy wasn't seen as an art form in Russia. But this year, some of the artworks from our museum were made a part of the non-public section of the Russian museum collection,” Shaburov said, (10)________(add) that this means that calligraphic works' are acknowledged as cultural heritage and will be protected in Russia.13Nowadays, the cellphone has become (1)________common means of communication. However, the ringing is really disturbing. The ringing usually (2)________(interrupt) my thinking and also your classmates’. But this helps me understand the importance of letting you, my students, know how to use cellphones in a proper way. There are a few things you need (3)________ (remember) if you hope to use your cellphone (4)________(polite). First, never answer a call in the middle of a conversation, unless you ask for his or her (5)________(permit) first. Talking on the phone and making (6)________(other) waiting is bad manners. Second, if you send text messages while you (7)________(talk) with someone, it shows that you do not respect the person you talk to. Third, if you talk loudly in public places, it will make other people (8)________(annoy). No one really wants to listen to what you have to say. The last and most important thing is to switch your cellphone (9)________the silent mode (模式) in class, (10)________is a good classroom manner.14Why does autumn have two names? According to Merriam-Webster, “autumn” appeared first in English in the 1300s, coming from the Lation word “autumnus”. “Autumn” caught on quickly, likely because it replaced the (1)________(origin) name—”harvest”. As you might imagine, when crops were collected from the fields, calling the season “harvest” might make people (2)________(confuse) because “harvest” is also the name for the act (3)________(it).So “autumn” appeared instead of “harvest”. Then the term, “autumn”, (4)________ was referred to the season between summer and winter, lasted for a couple of (5)________ (century). “Fall” as a name for the season came about sometime in the 1500s, a shortened version of the very poetic phrase for “the fall of leaves”. The English phrase had true meaning of the season without leading (6)________ any confusion. Not even a century later, the phrase became a simple word: fall.Around this same time, the English language was traveling across the globe as Britain expanded, and it was (7)________(go) through some changes, as many languages did. This was (8)________(particular) true in the American colonies (殖民地). Some English words changed in the US, whether in terms of spelling (9)________ in terms of general usage. In the mid-1800s, British and American English speakers further developed in different ways and “fall” was the common word for “autumn” in the US, while autumn (10)________(regard) as the word for fall in England.15“Leave a place better than you found it.” is a simple philosophy that I hold dear. I led 20 volunteers to help clean up the Great Wall in April. Tile Great Wall is one of the (1)________(great) structures in the world.Everyone has a responsibility to protect it.I first went to China to visit the Great Wall in 1986. Since 1990, I (2)________(stay)in China with my family,(3)________(spend)more than 2,700 days on the Great Wall. I have written several books on the subject, and also fronted documentaries.I am credited with arousing China’s (4)________(nation) consciousness to protect the Great Wall and its environment and I have held several exhibitions. (5)________(protect) the Great Wall and assume the role (6)________ its international ambassador, I got permanent residency(居住权)in China. I live in a village below the Great Wall.It’s a good thing that people are going out to enjoy (7)________(they) and to discover tire great heritage and history, but (8)________ is also quite dangerous if they don’t understand (9)________ fragile the environment is. Every person can make a (10)________ (different). If we can get everybody to protect the environment, the world will be more green, beautiful and healthy.16There are a number of exciting cities in the world, (1)________ a vacationer can choose to spend his/ her valuable vacation time. The city of Barcelona and the beautiful (2)________ (surround) area offer something for nearly everyone, (3)________(regard) of their interests or background.Barcelona is the second largest city in Spain, and the eleventh largest in all of Europe when (4)________(rank) by population. The city has a long and interesting history and today plays an important role in the worlds of finance, entertainment, international trade, and tourism. The city faces the Mediterranean Sea and (5)________(sit) on the northeast coast of the Iberian Peninsula. Its geographic (6)________(locate) is one of the best parts of the city as it has a lot of (7)________(beach).A visit (8)________ Barcelona is a great way to people who have the vacation of a lifetime and see(9)________ unique area of the world. And (10)________(take) a Barcelona vacation is a great decision, and a decision no one ever ends up regretting, just like me.17If you always hate certain vegetables, you may be more than a picky eater. Instead, you might be a “super-taster”, a person (1)________ bitter genes (苦味基因). Those people who have the “bitter genes” are 2.6 times more likely to eat (2)________ (few) vegetables than others, according to a new study (3)________(present) at the annual meeting of the American Heart Association.“We don’t get the taste of food equally,” said professor Duffy, an expert in the study of food taste. “It could explain some of the differences in our food (4)________(prefer).”About half of us can taste bitter and sweet, so we are not especially sensitive to bitter food. Another 25% are called “non-tasters”, to (5)________ bitter food might actually be a bit sweeter. The rest of us are (6)________(extreme) sensitive to the bitterness that some (7)________(plant) develop to keep animals from eating them.Food scientists are trying to develop ways (8)________(reduce) the bitterness in veggies, in the hope that we can keep super-tasters from rejecting vegetables. In fact, some vegetables we grow today (9)________(be) much sweeter than before.We might also try to use various cooking methods, either by adding some fat, sweetness, strong flavors like garlic (10)________ roasting them, to improve the taste of the vegetables.18There (1)________(be) a trend recently in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. Thistrend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)(2)________ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side (3)________(effect) such as overweight and heart disease — (4)________ very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required (5)________(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt (6)________(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As a result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat (7)________ they need in their diet.(8)________(have) enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be (9)________(caution) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, (10)________ is not good for the health.19How to prevent being infected with the virus? There are a number of standard hygiene (卫生) practices (1)________ have been recommended to protect against infection and (2)________(far) spread. These include covering your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing with a medical mask, tissue or flexed elbow; avoiding contacting with those who are unwell (3)________(close); the appropriate use of masks and personal protective (4)________(equip), especially in a healthcare setting; washing hands regularly with water and soap, (5)________ alcohol-based hand sanitizer (洗手液). Actions that can be taken to prevent infection from (6)________ animal source include: avoiding unnecessary unprotected contact with animals; washing hands after contact with animals or animal products; and ensuring that animal products are cooked thoroughly before they (7)________(consume).(8)________ is important to stay home if you’re feeling unwell. But if you have a fever, cough, and difficulty (9)________(breath), seek medical care early and share your previous travel history (10)________ your health care provider.20Supermarkets in Vietnam and Thailand are leading the fight (1)________ single-use plastics by (2)________(replace) plastic bags with banana leaves.As we all know, it is of great importance to the planet (3)________ we stop using so much bloody plastic. Firstly, it is poisoning the seas. Whales are washed up (4)________(die). It is the huge amounts of plastic inside their (5)________(stomach) that kill them. Secondly, if it is poisoning the seas, it’s (6)________(probable) poisoning us, too, for we eat a load of things that come out of the sea.Lately, a new and encouraging (7)________(develop) started with a Facebook post showing banana leaves being used in the Rimping supermarket in Chiang Mai. Thailand. After seeing how much good publicity the post (8)________(get) in the past few months, supermarkets in Vietnam have all followed suit.According to a spokesperson for Lotte Market in Ho Chizminh City, they’re only doing this as (9)________ test, but they plan to expand the action nationwide and hope to be able to use the leaves for meat as well as vegetables before too long. Besides, another Vietnamese supermarket, has already started using biodegradable (可生物降解的) bags (10)________(make) from corn.This is a step in the right direction and we do need it.21Nowadays, it seems that many are becoming more and more focused on eating a plant-based diet and leaving out animal (1)________ (product). For meat lovers, a new study has found a link (2)________ how much meat a person eats and an increased risk of premature death.According to research (3)________ (publish) in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, people who ate more red meat or processed meat in their diet had a (4)________ (high) chance of dying from a long-lasting disease. The new research looked at data from the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study, (5)________ ongoing study that’s tracking risk factors for cardiovascular (心脏血管的) disease among middle-aged men from eastern Finland. The study population (6)________ (make) up of 2,641 Finnish men between the ages of 42 and 60 when the study began between 1984 and 1989.Researchers followed up with the men after 20 years — 1,225 of them had died. Those (7)________ ate seven ounces or more of red or processed meat daily—or got the (8)________ (major) of their protein from meat—had a 23 percent higher risk of premature death, according to Science Daily. This isn’t (9)________ (actual) the first strike against red or processed meat: red or processed meat can increase your chances of (10)________ (get) this disease.22She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term (1)________ (rest). Instead, she is earning £6500 a day as (2)________ model in New York.Sarah (3)________ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, (4)________ has taken part in shows along with top models, want (5)________ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her (6)________ (educate).She has turned down several (7)________ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree (8)________ engineering or architecture.Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school (9)________ (come) first. I don’t want to put too much in modeling. It is (10)________ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.”23When we mention the most famous Chinese painting of the Northern Song Dynasty, the image coming into people’s mind (1)________(be) Qingming Shanghe Tu or Along the River During the Qingming Festival.This painting is important (2)________ several reasons.First, up till that time, almost all Chinese paintings were landscapes, (3)________(contain) no or only a few images of people. Second, this is the first scroll(卷轴) painting (4)________(describe) both Chinese urban and suburban life during the period in the capital, Bianjing (now Kaifeng in Henan Province). Third, the painting is (5)________(high) detailed and features shops of all kinds and different economic (6)________(activity) in and out of the city.People are able to see the Chinese technologies of the time, which helps them (7)________ great deal in understanding (8)________ the Chinese lived.The Beijing Palace Museum keeps the (9)________(origin) Song painting and one of its famous copies—the Qing version (10)________(hold) in the National Palace Museum in Taipei.24China has risen (1)________(rapid)in the mobile internet industry with the number of mobile internet users reaching 820 million, up 9%year-on-year, (2)________was driven by the explosive (3)________(grow)in the short video market, an internet report said.The data flow of China’s mobile internet surged 189%last year (4)________(compare)with the same period in the previous year, with rate accelerating year by year, said the much-anticipated annual report of Mary Meeker,。

最新高考英语语法填空10篇附答案教学文稿

最新高考英语语法填空10篇附答案教学文稿

语法填空1A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he 61 (make) a promise, “If someone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his 63 .“There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser, “I won’t give half the money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me!”“I’ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,” said th e dustman.They began to quarrel 65 (violent). The dustman became angry and tookthe businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66 (happen) to them, he said to the businessman, “I’m sure you are an honest man. It’s true that you have lost a wallet 67there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68money in this wallet. I don’t think it’s 69. Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustma n and said, “Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you.”2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewedBesides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, andIn brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much fromhimself is rubbish.371 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief 73everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be 76 dream, not reality!Therefore, 77 is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong 78 (come) back to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; witha nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraidin face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 79 lose your dreamin face of pains. You must keep going forward 80 (brave)! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!4There’s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you’re 61 only person in your house and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion 62 (roommate) —and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are 63 (actual) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类) and viruses,and like it or not, they’re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacterialife is everywhere is not 64 (surprise). It’s som ething you 65 (learn) from your childhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’s glass. Thereare lots of bacteria 66 are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria 67 (sleep) with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning 68 (realize) the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系) —which is as complex as the ones 69 (find) in oceans, rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and 70 do you.5According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 1 (social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 2 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 3 (prevent) violence happening at school for moreand more students would drop out of school 4 their personal safety could not be guaranteed.In fact, violence can 5 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 6 they see on television or on 7 Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 8 violence, for it will resultin 9 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All in all, every student should behave 10 (he) and keep away from violence.6Things didn’t look good 61 Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden HumaneSociety. Charlie’s mother was 62 sick to nurse him, and workers struggled63 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. 64 (luck), Satin,the cat, came to the rescue.65 (exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, mightbe willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,”saiddirector Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and 66 half weeks. Her kittensregarded the puppy 67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director 68(witness) nothing like a cat 69 (nurse) a puppy at the shelter. “Satin still motheredCharlie even as he grew twice 70 size.” The director said.7Decide 81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list 82 all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like 83 (smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, 84 (clean) your house and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or 85 (stress), try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. If you feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is 87 (keep) trying. Don’t feel ashamed88 you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times 89 they finally stop smoking. Hold on 90 you will succeed.8Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy 61 (month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in August while locals take their own holidays, 62 means that some cities can feel rather dead. December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with 63 golden Christmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by 64 (visit)traditional "summer" destinations,65 be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In somenorthern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snow and ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe 66 (be)May, September and October. Apart 67 transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros a day 68 (get)by in Western Europe. This might be less in smaller towns and in Mediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the 69 (cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to 40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden, Iceland and Norway are 70 (slight) dearer than Western Europe.9When my friends ask me 61 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not 62 (satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect. 63 fact, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing different in my 64 (eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's 65 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery(整形手术).Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough.66 in order to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which 67 (make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather 68 (spend) too much on 69 (go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live 70 (comfortable) and enjoy the life.10Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities,where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed internet technology.Nowadays,can we find a person __61__ hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not.Online shopping62__ (welcome)by most people due to various reasons.From the perspective(视角)of the consumer,it can save some time for people who don't have much spare time.Just click the mouse,they can get __63__ they want while staying at home.For the retailers(零售商),it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulating funds.__64__(compare)with the traditional trade mode(风格),it saves them the need to rent a house.__65__,there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping.First,a face -to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy.Second,people will lose the fun of bargain.__67__ is undeniable(不可否认的)that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible (无法抗拒的)trend in modern __68__(social).It's of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid__69__(grow)of online shopping.Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ (cheat).参考答案161. made 62. finds 63. mind 64. unless/until 65. violently66. had happened 67. where 68. only 69.yours 70. in21. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it 10 why371. As 72. Without 73. that 74. wishing 75. who76. a 77. it 78. came 79. or 80. bravely 461. the 62. roommates 63. actually 64. surprising 65. learned/learnt66. which/that 67.sleeping 68.to realize 69.found 70. so51. society2. which3. to prevent4. if5. be learned/learnt6. what7. the8. with9. more 10. himself661.when/as/after 62. too 63.to keep 64.Luckily 65. Exhausted 66.a 67. as 68. has witnessed 69. nursing 70. her781. on 82. of 83. smoking 84 cleaning 85. stressed86. extremely 87. to keep 88. if/when 89. before 90. and861.months 62.which 63.a 64.visiting 65.but 66.are67.from 68.to get 69.cheapest 70.slightly961. to take 62. satisfied 63. In 64. eyes 65. why66. but 67. makes 68. spend 69. going 70. Comfortably1061.who/ that 62.is welcomed63 whatever/what64.Compared 65.However66.disadvantages 67.It 68.society 69.growth 70.being cheated。

(完整版)高考英语语法填空10篇附答案

(完整版)高考英语语法填空10篇附答案

语法填空1A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he 61 (make) a promise, “If someone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his 63 .“There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser, “I won’t give half the money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me!”“I’ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,” said th e dustman.They began to quarrel 65 (violent). The dustman became angry and tookthe businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66 (happen) to them, he said to the businessman, “I’m sure you are an honest man. It’s true that you have lost a wallet 67there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68money in this wallet. I don’t think it’s 69. Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustma n and said, “Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you.”2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewedBesides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, andIn brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much fromhimself is rubbish.371 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief 73everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be 76 dream, not reality!Therefore, 77 is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong 78 (come) back to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; witha nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraidin face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 79 lose your dreamin face of pains. You must keep going forward 80 (brave)! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!4There’s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you’re 61 only person in your house and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion 62 (roommate) —and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are 63 (actual) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类) and viruses,and like it or not, they’re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacterialife is everywhere is not 64 (surprise). It’s som ething you 65 (learn) from your childhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’s glass. Thereare lots of bacteria 66 are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria 67 (sleep) with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning 68 (realize) the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系) —which is as complex as the ones 69 (find) in oceans, rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and 70 do you.5According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 1 (social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 2 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 3 (prevent) violence happening at school for moreand more students would drop out of school 4 their personal safety could not be guaranteed.In fact, violence can 5 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 6 they see on television or on 7 Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 8 violence, for it will resultin 9 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All in all, every student should behave 10 (he) and keep away from violence.6Things didn’t look good 61 Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden HumaneSociety. Charlie’s mother was 62 sick to nurse him, and workers struggled63 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. 64 (luck), Satin,the cat, came to the rescue.65 (exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, mightbe willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,”saiddirector Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and 66 half weeks. Her kittensregarded the puppy 67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director 68(witness) nothing like a cat 69 (nurse) a puppy at the shelter. “Satin still motheredCharlie even as he grew twice 70 size.” The director said.7Decide 81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list 82 all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like 83 (smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, 84 (clean) your house and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or 85 (stress), try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. If you feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is 87 (keep) trying. Don’t feel ashamed88 you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times 89 they finally stop smoking. Hold on 90 you will succeed.8Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy 61 (month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in August while locals take their own holidays, 62 means that some cities can feel rather dead. December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with 63 golden Christmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by 64 (visit)traditional "summer" destinations,65 be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In somenorthern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snow and ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe 66 (be)May, September and October. Apart 67 transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros a day 68 (get)by in Western Europe. This might be less in smaller towns and in Mediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the 69 (cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to 40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden, Iceland and Norway are 70 (slight) dearer than Western Europe.9When my friends ask me 61 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not 62 (satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect. 63 fact, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing different in my 64 (eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's 65 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery(整形手术).Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough.66 in order to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which 67 (make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather 68 (spend) too much on 69 (go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live 70 (comfortable) and enjoy the life.10Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities,where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed internet technology.Nowadays,can we find a person __61__ hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not.Online shopping62__ (welcome)by most people due to various reasons.From the perspective(视角)of the consumer,it can save some time for people who don't have much spare time.Just click the mouse,they can get __63__ they want while staying at home.For the retailers(零售商),it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulating funds.__64__(compare)with the traditional trade mode(风格),it saves them the need to rent a house.__65__,there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping.First,a face -to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy.Second,people will lose the fun of bargain.__67__ is undeniable(不可否认的)that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible (无法抗拒的)trend in modern __68__(social).It's of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid__69__(grow)of online shopping.Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ (cheat).参考答案161. made 62. finds 63. mind 64. unless/until 65. violently66. had happened 67. where 68. only 69.yours 70. in21. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it 10 why371. As 72. Without 73. that 74. wishing 75. who76. a 77. it 78. came 79. or 80. bravely 461. the 62. roommates 63. actually 64. surprising 65. learned/learnt66. which/that 67.sleeping 68.to realize 69.found 70. so51. society2. which3. to prevent4. if5. be learned/learnt6. what7. the8. with9. more 10. himself661.when/as/after 62. too 63.to keep 64.Luckily 65. Exhausted 66.a 67. as 68. has witnessed 69. nursing 70. her781. on 82. of 83. smoking 84 cleaning 85. stressed86. extremely 87. to keep 88. if/when 89. before 90. and861.months 62.which 63.a 64.visiting 65.but 66.are67.from 68.to get 69.cheapest 70.slightly961. to take 62. satisfied 63. In 64. eyes 65. why66. but 67. makes 68. spend 69. going 70. Comfortably1061.who/ that 62.is welcomed63 whatever/what64.Compared 65.However66.disadvantages 67.It 68.society 69.growth 70.being cheated。

高考英语语法填空题15篇(附答案)

高考英语语法填空题15篇(附答案)

removing They took apart the castle, ______6______ (remove) treasures which were worth millions of dollars. Witnesses said they burned the garden and the ______7______(evident) to escape trial. evidence n. It now remains ______8______mystery what a has become of these treasures. There is no doubt that only less than 10 survived the fire. was held Yesterday, an informal debate ______9______ (hold) in the reception hall on _______10____ how to rebuild the garden. However, it remains to be seen whether the efforts are worthwhile.
are held 2. Modern Olympic Games _____1_______(hold) in gymnasiums and stadiums every four years on a regular basis. Only athletes who have reached the_______2________(agree) agreed standard can be admitted as competitors. It is a as much a glory as____3____ responsibility to why host the Olympic Games. That’s ____4_ many countries advertise on posters. Modern Olympic can date back to ancient Greece, when women as well as slaves were not allowed_______5_______(give) to give

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died;endangered;alone;forests;a;losing;to protect;from;which/that;built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。

高考英语语法填空真题篇

高考英语语法填空真题篇

2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇Passage 1 2015 新课标全国Ⅰ阅读下面材料;在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式..Yangshuo;ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ arrive in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__;I'd been at home in Hong Kong;with __3__ it choking smog.Here;the air was clean and fresh;even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin;a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ painting.Instead;I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin;it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo __7__ be really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ conduct by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent;a travel company in Hong Kong;says it __9__ regular arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ live in Shanghai and Hong Kong.Passage 2 2015 新课标全国Ⅱ阅读下面材料;在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式..The adobe dwellings土坯房__1__build by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty;what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__able to “air condition”a house without __4__useelectric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __5__slowduring cool nights;thus warming the house.When anew day breaks;the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ cool the house during the hot day:__7__ the same time;they warm up again for the night.This cycle __8__ go day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset抵消for the outside temperatures.As__9__nature architects;the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.Passage 3 2015 福建阅读下面短文;根据以下提示:1汉语提示;2首字母提示;3语境提示;在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词;所填单词要求意义准确;拼写正确..Sometimes we have disagreements with people.When this 1h_____; the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument.Here 2_____ my tips for you.The 3f_____ thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important.Imagine you are a student and you share a flat 4_____ another student who you think isn't doing her share of the housework.If you say; “Look; you never do your share of the housework.5 _____ are you going to do about it ”; the discussion will very soon turn into an argument.It's much more 6_____ 有帮助to say something like; “I think we had 7b_____ have another look about how we divide up the housework.Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it.”My second piece of 8a_____ is simple.If you're the person who is in the wrong; just admit it This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument.Just make an 9_____ 道歉; and move on.The other person will have more respect for you 10_____ the future if you do that.Passage 4 2015 湖南Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because; __1__ you have a computer; you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information; you don't have to go to __2__ library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead; you can find some sources from the Internet __3__ print the copies needed.Remember; however; that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is; you __4__ always rely just on the Internet for your research.While finding information is easier than ever; at the same time; researching has become __5__ complex. There is a lot more material available; which means you may be overwhelmed __6__ the amount of information. You need to learn __7__ to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also; __8__need to check the accuracy of it.Passage 5 2014 新课标全国Ⅰ阅读下面材料;在空白处填入适当的内容不多于3个单词或括号内单词的正确形式Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fixIn 1969;the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland;Ohio.It __1__ be unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it __2__actual caught fire and burned.Now;years later;this river is one of __3__ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn't changed in a few days __4__ even a few months.It took years of work __5__ reduce the industrial pollution and clean thewater.Finally;that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is__6__clean than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit __7__ is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation;don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediatelyWhile there are __8__ amaze stories of instant transformation;for most of us the __9__change are gradual and require a lot of effort and work;like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be __10__patience.Passage 6 2014 广东阅读下面短文;按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求;在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空..Last year;my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said __1__ was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went;we had planned for months.When the day came;we were ready.After our plane landed;we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months __2__early;but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We __3__tellthat our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week;__4__ for the week after.I didn't understand __5__ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged __6__ the reservation.What's worse;the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do;the manager came out.She was __7__surprisehelpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on __8__ top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room;and we weren't charged extra.The next day;my brother and I went to the beach __9__ we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little __10__sunburn;but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.Passage 7 2014 福建阅读下面短文;根据以下提示:1汉语提示;2首字母提示;3语境提示;在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词;所填单词要求意义准确;拼写正确..Many of us were raised with the saying“Waste not;want not.”None of us;1h_____;can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless.Whether we waste our potential talents;our own time;our limited natural 2 _____ 资源;our money;or other people's time;each of us can become more aware and careful.The smallest good habits can make a big 3d .It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our 4b_____ in a world that is in serious trouble.By focusing on 5 _____ 节省oil;water;paper;food;and clothing;we are playing a part 6_____ cutting down on waste.We must keep reminding 7_____ 自己that it is easier to get into something 8_____ it is to get out of it.Actually;severe damage 9d_____ to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution.It's time for us to 10_____ no to waste so that our grandchildren's children will be able to develop well.We can't solve all the problems of waste;but we can encourage mindfulness.Waste notPassage 8 2014 湖南Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.We can choose our friends;but usually we cannot choose ourneighbors.However;to get a happy home life;we have to get along with __1__ as well as possible.An important quality in a neighbor is consideration for __2__.People should not do things __3__ will disturb their neighbors unnecessarily.For example;television sets need not be played at full volume 音量 __4__ loud pop music should not be played very late at night.By avoiding things likely to upset your neighbors;you can enjoy __5__ friendly relationship with them.An equally important quality is tolerance.Neighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing other people;__6__ there are times when some level of disturbance is unavoidable.__7__ neighbors want to get along well with eachother;they have to show their tolerance.In this way;everyone will live __8__ peace.Passage 9 2013 广东阅读下面短文;按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求;在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空..One day;Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen.Suddenly;he __1__ findthat he had run out of salt.So Nick called to his son;“Go to the village and buy some salt;but pay a fair price for it:neither too much __2__ too little.”His son looked surprised.“I can understand why I shouldn't pay too much;Father;but if I can pay less; __3__ not save a bit of money ”“That would be a very __4__reasonthing to do in a big city;but it could destroy a small village like ours;”Nick said.Nick's guests; __5__ had heard their conversation;asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.Nick replied;“The only reason a man would sell salt __6__ a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect __7__ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldn't __8__possible destroy a village.”“In the beginning; there was only __9__ very small amount of unfairness in the world;but everyone added a little;always __10__think that it was only small and not very important;and look where we have ended up today.”Passage 10 2011 广东阅读下面短文;按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求;在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空..One Sunday morning in August I went to a local music festival.I left it early because I had an appointment__1__late that day.My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me__2__ the bus arrived.I got on the bus and founda seat near the back;and then I noticed a man__3__sit at the front.He__4__pretend that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.He mustbe__5__mental disabled.Behind him were other people to __6__ he was trying to talk;but after some minutes __7__ walked away and sat near me;looking annoyed.I didn't want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn't like leaving him __8__ his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus.I sat next to the man and introduced myself.We had __9__ amazing conversation.He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.I'm glad I made the choice.It made __10__ of us feel good.语篇导读Passage 1 2015 新课标全国Ⅰ桂林山水甲天下;阳朔风光甲桂林..作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见..1.解析:考查动词的时态..主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时;根据语境此处要用一般过去时态..答案arrived2.解析:考查副词的用法..由语境可知;几个小时之前我还在香港的家中;由此可知before/earlier符合句意..答案before/earlier3.解析:考查形容词性物主代词的用法..空格后面有名词smog;故要使用形容词性物主代词..答案its4.解析:考查定语从句关系代词的用法..由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句..先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters;关系词在从句中作主语;因此答案为that/ which..答案that/ which5.解析:考查名词的复数..“so many+复数名词”为一常用短语..答案paintings6.解析:考查介词的固定用法..根据句意可知;这只是驱车一小时的路程..“by+交通工具名词”为一固定短语..答案by7.解析:考查主谓一致和动词时态..本段介绍阳朔的自然条件;属客观事实;要用一般现在时;由于主语是单数第三人称形式;因此答案为is..答案is8.解析:考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法..study与conduct之间为动宾关系;故用表示被动的过去分词形式..此外;by是解题的关键词;conducted by...意为“由……所做的”..答案conducted9.解析:考查副词的用法..该词修饰谓语动词arrange;故要用其副词形式..答案regularly10.解析:考查现在分词短语作后置定语的用法..由于live与其所修饰的名词people之间为逻辑上的主谓关系;故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式..答案living 语篇导读Passage 2 2015 新课标全国Ⅱ相比现代化的建筑;简陋的土坯房可谓丑陋不堪..但当代的建筑师却对其情有独钟..短文主要介绍了土坯房能够调节温度的原理..1.解析:考查过去分词短语作后置定语..主语dwellings与动词build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系;故用过去分词形式..又由by一词的暗示也可知用表示被动意义的过去分词..答案built2.解析:考查定冠词的用法..空格之后为形容词的最高级形式;故填定冠词..答案the3.解析:考查形容词与名词的转换..形容词性物主代词their之后应当用名词;故将able转化为其名词形式..答案ability4.解析:考查介词的用法..介词without之后的动词要用动名词形式..答案using5.解析:考查副词的用法..由土坯制成的墙壁在炎热的白天吸收太阳的热量并在凉爽的夜间慢慢将热量释放出来..修饰谓语动词give out;因此要用副词形式..答案slowly6.解析:考查固定句式的用法..“形容词+enough+动词不定式”为一常用句式..答案to cool7.解析:考查固定短语的用法..at the same time意为“同时”;是一个常用介词短语..答案at8.解析:考查动词的时态..这是一篇说明文;主要介绍了土坯房冬暖夏凉的原理;故用一般现在时态..答案goes9.解析:考查形容词的用法..修饰名词architects;故要用形容词形式..答案natural10.解析:考查宾语从句的连接词用法..分析句子结构可知;这是一个宾语从句..根据形容词thick及结构可知这里的意思是印第安人要算出土坯墙的确切厚度..所以答案为how..答案howPassage 3 2015 福建1.happens2.are3.first4.with5.What6.helpful/beneficial7.better 8.advice 9.apology 10.in语篇导读Passage 4 2015 湖南随着电脑和因特网的出现;研究变得既简单又复杂..一方面;我们不必像以往一样在书中搜索资料;这为我们提供了极大的方便;另一方面;网络中众多的资料良莠不齐;选择准确的信息使我们的工作变得愈加复杂..1.解析:考查状语从句..根据句意;如果你有了电脑;你可以通过上网获得所需的信息..答案if2.解析:考查冠词..go to the library去图书馆;in the library 在图书馆..答案the3.解析:考查连词..and 连接并列谓语find和print..答案and4.解析:考查情态动词..根据上文你应该should查阅不同的资料.. 答案shouldn't5.解析:考查形容词比较级..参见上文第一句more complex..答案more6.解析:考查介词..be overwhelmed with 面临;陷入..答案with7.解析:考查疑问词..根据句意;你需要学习如何分类并找到特定任务的相关信息..how to do 是含有疑问词的不定式;在此处作宾语..答案how8.解析:考查代词..参见上文You need to learn how to sort throug...答案you答案解析:Passage 5 2014 新课标全国Ⅰ1.解析:文章讲的是1969年的事情;故用过去时..答案was2.解析:修饰动词caught;用副词actually“实际上”..答案actually3.解析:most outstanding是最高级;前面需要加the..答案the4.解析:河流不是几天或者几个月里就改变了的;这里两个时间是选择关系;故用or..答案or5.解析:这里考查固定句型:It takes some time to do sth“做某事花费多长时间”..故应填不定式to reduce..答案to reduce6.解析:根据下文than知用形容词的比较级..答案cleaner7.解析:habit是先行词;故用that/which引导定语从句..答案that/which8.解析:是“令人吃惊的”;用形容词修饰名词stories;而amazed指“人感到吃惊的”;用来修饰人..答案amazing9.解析:根据句子的谓语“are”可知主语应为复数..答案changes10.解析:根据空格前系动词“be”可知这里应为形容词..答案patient语篇导读Passage 6 2014 广东本文是一篇记叙文;记述了我和我兄弟去Miami迈阿密旅游;当到达目的地后;来到六个月前订的宾馆;却意外被告知订的房间是下个星期的;且该宾馆房间已订满..正当不知如何办时;经理出来了;将他们安排在留出来的VIP房间;且不另外收他们的钱;真是喜出望外的事..1.解析:在said后的宾语从句中缺主语;应填代词;指代前句中的Miami这个地方;应用it..答案it2.解析:在句中作状语;依然用副词;不变词性;因为是较早的做的事;所以用比较级..答案earlier3.解析:由句意可知;是“我们被告知”;由上下文的时态可知;用一般过去时的被动语态..答案were told4.解析:根据上下句意;意为“不是为那个星期订的;而是为后一个星期所订的”;为not...but...结构..答案but5.解析:意为“我不知道为什么会发生这样的事”;故用why引导宾语从句..答案why6.解析:charge...for...是习惯搭配..答案for7.解析:因本句已有作表语的形容词helpful;所以应当用副词来修饰形容词helpful;指“令人惊讶地;意外地”;故填surprisingly.. 答案surprisingly8.解析:特指“在顶楼”..答案the9.解析:先行词是地点the beach;且在定语从句中作状语;故填where =on which =and on the beach =and there..答案where10.解析:在表示“变化”的got后作表语;要用形容词;sunburn是名词;其形容词形式是burnt或burned..答案sunburnt/sunburned答案解析:Passage 7 2014 福建1.解析:句意:然而;在我们的生活中;没有人能完全避免浪费..位于句中;前后都有逗号;用副词;所以填however..答案however2.解析:作waste的宾语;故用名词形式;且用名词复数..答案resources3.解析:句意:最小的好习惯也会起作用..make a difference是固定用法;意思是有影响;起作用..答案difference4.解析:do one's best是固定用法;意思是尽某人最大的努力..答案best5.解析:介词on之后用动词的-ing形式..答案saving6.解析:play a part in是固定用法;意思是“在……中起作用”..答案in7.解析:句意:我们必须不断地提醒我们自己;所以填反身代词ourselves..答案ourselves8.解析:这里进行比较;所以用比较句式;故填than..答案than9.解析:“严重危害”和“作用于”之间是被动关系;故用过去分词作定语..答案done10.解析:句意:是时候对“浪费”说不了..It is time for sb to do sth是固定用法;意思是“是时候做某事了..”答案say语篇导读Passage 8 2014 湖南我们可以选择朋友;却无法选择邻居;因此处理好邻里关系至关重要..该篇文章主要说明如何处理好邻里关系..1.解析:根据句式结构此处缺少get along with的宾语;根据上下文句意所填词汇应是前文提到的neighbors;故用代词them..答案them2.解析:根据句式结构此处缺少介词for的宾语;应填名词或代词;根据下文意思可以总结出“好邻居的重要品质是为他人着想”;故填others..答案others3.解析:分析结构可知此句中需要填的是定语从句的引导词;先行词是things指物;在从句中做主语;故用that/which..答案that/which4.解析:此处缺少连词;根据句意可知上下文是并列加顺延的关系;故用and..答案and5.解析:此处考查冠词..relationship此处作可数名词;且第一次出现;用a..6.解析:此处缺少连词..根据语境:“邻居们应该尽其所能避免打搅别人;但有时一些搅扰是不可避免的”..此处上下文是转折关系;故用but..7.解析:此处缺少连词..根据句意:“如果邻居们想要和睦相处他们应互相忍让..”所填词汇应能引导条件状语或时间状语从句;故用If或When..8.解析:此处考查固定短语的介词搭配..根据句意;这样;大家都能和平共处;故用in;“in peace”和平地..语篇导读Passage 9 2013 广东本文通过Nick叫儿子去买盐要给合理价格的故事说明;一定要公平对待他人;尊重努力工作的人的汗水和努力..1.解析:动词时态..在主格人称代词he后应为谓语动词;由语境可知用一般过去时..答案found2.解析:并列连词..nor构成并列连词neither...nor..答案nor3.解析:连接副词..why not do sth 何不做某事是固定句式..答案why4.解析:词类转换..在名词前作定语要用形容词..答案reasonable5.解析:非限制性定语从句..引导非限制性定语从句;并在从句中作主语;先行词是人;故填who..答案who6.解析:介词..因名词a low price在句中不作主语、动词的宾语;应为介词的宾语;根据习惯搭配;用介词at..答案at7.解析:介词..show respect for表示尊重..答案for8.解析:副词..修饰谓语动词作状语;用副词..答案possibly9.解析:不定冠词..a small amount of少量的是固定搭配..答案 a10.解析:非谓语动词..因everyone与think是主动关系;故用现在分词短语作added的伴随状语..答案thinking语篇导读Passage 10 2011 广东作者上了公交车后;发现一个患有精神病的人..作者会怎样做呢1.解析:later在此表示“随后”..答案later2.解析:until表示“直到”;即朋友们陪着我一直等到车到站..答案until3.解析:分析句子结构可知;这里应该用sit的现在分词sitting作宾语补足语..答案sitting4.解析:根据全文内容可知;这是描述过去的事情;因此要用一般过去时..答案pretended5.解析:mentally是mental的副词形式;用来修饰形容词disabled..答案mentally6.解析:whom引导定语从句;修饰先行词other people..答案whom7.解析:根据前半句话中的he可知;这里应该用he作主语..答案he8.解析:leave sb on one's own意思是“让某人单独留下”..答案on9.解析:conversation是可数名词;其前的形容词amazing是以元音音素开头的;因此这里要用不定冠词an..答案an10.解析:根据文章内容可知;这里填both符合语境..这让我们两个人都很快乐..答案both。

高三英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高三英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高三英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The powerful Hurricane Barry weakened but remained a weather nightmare on Tuesday. It ________ (strike) parts of Arkansas with at least six________ (inch) of rain and caused flash flooding that drowned ________animal shelter and killed a puppy.Heavy rains were falling. The Humane Society of Clark County issued an SOS a er flooding drowned its recently rebuilt shelter. "SOS! We are flooded. It's on the building! "the official said in a Facebook post. "We need help! Can any of you keep a dog ________two at your houses? Help! Help! Help!" Video from the scene showed wet dogs wandering loose in the shelter, the floor covered in water. Many offered their homes and yards ________the animals. A short me ________(late), the official posted an update on Facebook________(say) foster homes have been found for all 72 dogs. "We are so blessed! People from all over have come to ________ (we) rescue. Dona ons. Cleaning. Fostering. It's really________ (impress)." the post said. A er the rainfall, a ray of sunshine shone brightly in the states ________the storm burst last week.【答案】 struck;inches;an;or;to;later;saying;our;impressive;where【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,飓风袭击了阿肯色州的部分地区,并引发了山洪暴发,淹没了一家动物收容所,导致一只小狗死亡。

2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编之语法填空 (原卷版+解析版)

2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编之语法填空 (原卷版+解析版)

语法埴空2024年高考真题Passage1【新课标Ⅰ卷】Heatherwick Studio recently built a greenhouse at the edge of the National Trust’s Woolbeding Gardens. This beautiful structure, named Glasshouse, is at the centre of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times.The latest ____56____ (engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective ____57____ (function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝). These sepals open on warm days ____58____ (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. In cold weather, the structure stays ____59____ (close) to protect the plants. Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time. These plants included modern Western ____62____ (favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too.The Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the _____65_____ (rich) of gardening in England.【答案】56. engineering57. functional58. to give59. closed 60. walks61 the 62. favorites63. as 64. which##that65. richness【解析】【导语】本文为一篇说明文。

英语语法填空汇编练习题20篇含解析

英语语法填空汇编练习题20篇含解析

英语语法填空汇编练习题20篇含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.语法填空Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was________old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira's friends________(wonder)whether his son would return,________Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________(polite),"Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later, Sthira's son broke his________(leg). Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked________(they) and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprised________(hear) this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to________the army. When they found his son had a________(break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his________(good)luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said," Whatever happens, happens for good."【答案】 an;wondered;but;politely;leg;them;to hear;join;broken;good【解析】【分析】文章大意:从前,在一个小村里,有一个泰斯拉的老人,不管发生了什么他都认为是好事。

高考英语语法填空满分必刷30篇【附答案】

高考英语语法填空满分必刷30篇【附答案】

1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A material can be really special when it was named after the place where it1 (create)originally.That’s certainly the case2“china”.And of all types of china, white porcelain(瓷)is among the most famous.Nowadays,the3(tradition)material has taken on a modern look in the4 (hand)of four Chinese artists in the Modern White Porcelain Exhibition.And the key word here is“modern”.One of the works5(be)a porcelain boat.But look6 (attentive)and you’11see that the boat7(build)with porcelain looks like a takeout box.Inside the boat is a statue of a baby.The baby stands for humans and the boat is 8supports life.It suggests we may have done some damage to9environment and that we’re treating life like fast food.All the four artists gave white porcelain a modem style,each in10(they)own way.And this is what the exhibition’s theme comes from.It’s a dialogue between the past and the present.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

(英语)英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Greetings from Madrid!I can't believe I'm finally here! The trip from Hong Kong ________ (be) long and tiring, but I made it. My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a cheap and simple room, much ________ (small) than my own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, ________ it is quite comfortable to stay in. The weather here is wonderful. It's warm and sunny, ________ clear blue skies every day. It's great for sightseeing, because there are a lot of things to see and do. I've found a friendly guide here and yesterday I________ (show)around the city. Tomorrow he will take ________ (I)to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can't wait ________ (see) the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I ________ (real)want to try the food there-especially gazpacho, ________ kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain.I'll bring you back some ________ (present).See you next month!Love,Jamie 【答案】was;smaller;but;with;was shown /was showed;me;to see;really;a;presents【解析】【分析】文章大意:杰米从香港去西班牙的马德里旅行,这是他写给朋友的信,介绍了他在西班牙的的首都——马德里的行程。

新高考英语真题分项汇编专题:语法填空(解析版)

新高考英语真题分项汇编专题:语法填空(解析版)
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意:无论我在哪里买,一蒸笼都不够,而两蒸笼又显得太贪心了,所以我总是想下次再买。修饰形容词用副词作状语,rarely“少有”,故填rarely。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:无论我在哪里买,一蒸笼都不够,而两蒸笼又显得太贪心了,所以我总是想下次再买。分析句子可知,此处考查“leave sb+宾语补足语”,本句是被动语态,want是主语补足语,根据句意,I与want之间是主动的逻辑关系,用现在分词wanting。故填wanting。
【38题详解】
考查介词。句意:他们和谁说英语?分析句子结构可知,根据句意此处强调双向交流,应用固定搭配:speak with sb.意 “与某人交谈”。故填with。
【39题详解】
考查冠词。句意:不是熊猫,尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。分析句子结构可知,此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言,表特指,应用定冠词修饰。故填the。
【40题详解】
考查形容词。句意:他们与蜂拥而至的国际游客和来访的中国动物园管理员交谈,这些管理员经常来检查从中国租借来的大熊猫。分析句子结构可知,空后是名词,所以空处应填形容词作定语;visit对应的形容词为visiting“来访的”。故填visiting。
【41题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:他们还需要准备好用英语接受国际记者的采访。分析句子结构可知,空前是动词,所以空处应填名词作宾语,interview意为“采访”为可数名词,不止一段采访,应用复数形式。故填interviews。
【44题详解】
考查连词。句意:我很荣幸能看到熊猫项目的发展,看到熊猫们在新家安顿下来。分析句子结构可知,“to watch the panda programme develop”和“to see the pandas settle into their new home”两者是并列关系,应该用and连接。故填and。
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学习-----好资料语法填空1of money in it. So he 61A businessman lost his wallet. There was plentyI'll to me, wallet and returns it 62 (make) a promise, “If someone (find) my give half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the. 63 businessman changed his“There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,”said the loser, “I won't give half the you return it to me!”64 money in my wallet to youe dustman.“I've never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,”said thand took (violent). The dustman became angry They began to quarrel 65 the businessman to see a judge.(happen) to them, he said to the businessman, After the judge heard what 66 there “I'm sure you are an honest man. It's true that you have lost a wallet 67 money in this wallet. I was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68. Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return don't think it's 69 your wallet to you.”n and said, “Take the wallet home. If the loser Then the judge turned to the dustma doesn't go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you.” 2(carry) out by a website about the common view on 1 Recently, a surveyBeijing University. Only 28% of the interviewed students who graduate 2 (satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing companies think that they are 3(know) 4 University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of, most of the companies don't 5 and they learn things very quickly and easily. (high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the 6 thinktheir own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. 7 graduates always stick Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and (complain). As a result, 34% of the companies 8 they usually have manyis not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University. insist that 9In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much froma graduate claims that he graduates from Beijing University. That's 10himself is rubbish.371 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is ofa good dream, people can't make great importance in our daily life. 7273 belief strong hold And developcountries progress and can't . I the更多精品文档.学习-----好资料everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74(wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What's more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 75are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. Ifthey can't let dreams fly, the dream would just be 76 dream, not reality!Therefore, 77 is no wonder that so many people have a dream since theirchildhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong 78 (come) back to the motherlandpeacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; witha nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraidin face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 79 lose your dreamin face of pains. You must keep going forward 80 (brave)! Just fly your dreamhighly above the sky!4There's no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you're 61 only person in yourhouse and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion 62(roommate) —and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are 63 (actual)helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类) and viruses,and like it or not, they're on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacterialife is everywhere is not 64 (surprise). It's som ething you 65 (learn) from yourchildhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else's glass. Thereare lots of bacteria 66 are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria 67 (sleep)with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning 68 (realize) the richness of themicrobiome(微生物群系) —which is as complex as the ones 69 (find) in oceans,rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and 70 do you.5According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear andparents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 1(social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 2 calls for ourgreat concern. We should try every effort 3 (prevent) violence happening at school for moreand more students would drop out of school 4 their personal safety could not be guaranteed. In fact, violence can 5 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 6they see on television or on 7 Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 8 violence, for it will result更多精品文档.学习-----好资料in 9 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All in all, every student should (he) and keep away from violence. 10 behave6Things didn't look good 61 Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden HumaneSociety. Charlie's mother was 62 sick to nurse him, and workers struggled63 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. 64 (luck), Satin,the cat, came to the rescue.65 (exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, mightbe willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,”said director Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and 66 half weeks. Her kittensregarded the puppy 67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director 68 (witness) nothing like a cat 69 (nurse) a puppy at the shelter. “Satin still motheredCharlie even as he grew twice 70 size.”The director said.7Decide 81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list 82 allthe benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like 83(smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, 84 (clean) your house and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or 85 (stress), try to do some relaxationexercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. If you feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is 87(keep) trying. Don't feel ashamed 88 you weaken and have a cigarette, because some peoplehave to try several times 89 they finally stop smoking. Hold on 90 you will succeed.8Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in thewarmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy 61(month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in August while locals take their own holidays, 62 means that some cities can feel rather dead. December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with 63 goldenChristmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by 64 (visit)traditional summer destinations,65 be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In some更多精品文档.好资料学习-----northern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snowMay, )(beand ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe 66 transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros a 67 September and October. Apartby in Western Europe. This might be less in smaller towns and in)(get 68 day(cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to Mediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the 6940 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden, (slight) dearer than Western Europe.70 Iceland and Norway are9(take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they61 When my friends ask me(satisfy) with most pictures, and they think only keep a few of them because they are not 62my nothing different in look at the pictures, there is when they are not perfect. 63 fact, I(eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same. 64more and more people choose to take thePeople run after the perfect side and that's 65in 66 plastic surgery(整形手术).Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough.67 plastic take the surgery, which order to make themselves look perfect, most of them69 too much on rather Many people would 68 (spend) (make) them look unnatural.70 (go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live(comfortable) and enjoy the life.10where people are able to make full ,Online shopping is coming into fashion in most citiescan we find a person __61__ ,.Nowadaysuse of the rapidly-developed internet technologyhasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not.Online shopping62__ (welcome)by most people due to various reasons.From the perspective(视角)of the consumer,it can save some time for people who don't have much spare time.Just click the mouse,they can get __63__ they want while staying at home.Forthe retailers(零售商),it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulatingfunds.__64__(compare)with the traditional trade mode(风格),it saves them the need to rent a house.__65__,there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping.First,a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy.Second,people will losethe fun of bargain.__67__ is undeniable(不可否认的)that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible(无法抗拒的)trend in modern __68__(social).It's of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid__69__(grow)of online shopping.Only in this way can we enjoythe pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ (cheat).参考答案更多精品文档.-----好资料学习164. unless/until 65. violently 63. mind 61. made 62. finds70. in 68. only 69.yours 66. had happened 67. where25 However 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 1. was carried6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it 10 why371. As 72. Without 73. that 74. wishing 75. who80. bravely78. came 77. it79. or76. a465. learned/learnt 63. actually 64. surprising 62. roommates 61. the70. so 68.to realize 66. which/that 67.sleeping 69.found55. be learned/learnt 2. which 3. to prevent 4. if 1. society10. himself 9. more 6. what 7. the 8. with662. too 61.when/as/after 63.to keep 64.Luckily 65. Exhausted 70. her 69. nursing 68. has witnessed 67. as 66.a785. stressed82. of 81. on 83. smoking 84 cleaning88. if/when 86. extremely 90. and89. before keep 87. to8更多精品文档.学习-----好资料61.months 62.which 63.a64.visiting 65.but 66.are67.from 68.to get69.cheapest70.slightly961. to take 62. satisfied 63. In 64. eyes 65. why66. but 67. makes 68. spend 69. going 70. Comfortably1061.who/ that 62.is welcomed 63 whatever/what 64.Compared 65.Howeverbeing growth .70 69 68 67 66.disadvantages .It .society .cheated 更多精品文档.。

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