八年级综合素质测试英语试题

2012年八年级四科综合素质测试英语试题一单项填空(10分)1 There is _______”h”in the word “how”.A. a B the C. an D。

/2. A terrible earthquake happened in Japan_____ March, 2011.A. toB. onC. inD. at3 — You come from England, don't you?— ___________ . How do you know that?A. No, I doB. No, I don'tC. Yes, lamD. Yes, I do4. — It's so cold today.— Yes, it's __________ colder than it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much5 — How long may __________ your bike?— For a week. But you mustn't it to others.A. borrow, lendB.keep, lendC. lend, borrowD. keep, borrow6 — Have you ever been to Canada?— Yes, I _______ there last year with my parents.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. go7 — I’m going to Hainan with my aunt next week.— _______!A. Have a good timeB. Best wishes to youC. CongratulationsD. Please go8 — __________ are the apples?— Four yuan a kilo.A. How manyB. How muchC. How heavyD. How expensive9. — Will you please take a message for the headteacher?A. It doesn't matterB. Sure. I'll be glad toC. Yes, I'll takeD. I can help you10．— Math is as interesting as English, I think.— __________ . English is more interesting than math.A. I think soB. I don't think soC. I hope soD. I don't hope so二、完形填空(15分)When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I __11 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could _12 have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my _13 outside in the back yard. At once I __14__ out to the yard. There was my bike, __15__ it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn withage. It was so _16_! I thought I __17_ my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment __18_ their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I _19 the old bike and rode it, feeling __20_ that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t __21_...As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me _22__ much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about __23_. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters（要紧） is the love that is in it. I like to remember this _24__ because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that __25_ two dollars isn’t any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.11. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told12 A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly D. easily13. A. guitar B. gift C. cake D. card14. A. rushed B. rode C. climbed D. came15. A. and B. or C. but D. because16. A. exciting B. interesting C. relaxing D.disappointing17. A. liked B. hated C. hurt D. thanked18 A. on B. in C. at D. for19 A. got in B. got on C. got off D. got up20 A. surprised B. excited C. happy D. bad21 A. look ahead B. look back C. come up e down22. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything23 A. love B. money C. friendship D. knowledge24. A. idea B. news C. advice D. story25 A. spends B. costs C. pays D. offers三阅读理解(30分)AHelping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence—it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills（技能） will increase their vocabulary and their ability （能力）to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children‘s literacy（读写能力）. You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:✧having everyday conversations with your children✧trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or“no” questions✧encouraging your children to talk about events you don’t know✧reading to your children each night✧listening to your children read✧teaching your children how to use dictionaries✧talking about your children’s writings✧practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards oremailsYou can also encourage （鼓励）your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. What’s more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive（积极的） comments as much as possible.26. This passage is mainly written for __________.A. childrenB. teachersC. parentsD. doctors27. __________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2.A. “Listening and speaking skills”B. “Reading and writing skills”C “Listening and writing skills” D.“Reading and listening skills”28. __________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.A “Listening to the radio every day”B “Listening to your children read”C “Reading to your children each night”D “Talking about your children’s writings”29. In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read __________ in one year.A. 5 booksB. 10 booksC. 15 booksD. 20 books30. Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to__________.A. draw pictures or take photosB. listen to pop musicC. write diaries or book reviewsD. play computer gamesBDo you still remember the terrible earthquake（地震） in 2008 in Sichuan, which killed（杀死） at least87,000 people and left millions homeless? On thetwelfth day after the earthquake, Premier（总理） WenJiabao said, “A new Wenchuan will rise （升起）fromthe ruins（废墟）.”Now his words have come true. Threeyears has passed and the worst-hit areas in Sichuanhave risen from the ruins.So far, 95% of the reconstruction projects（重建项目）have been completed. Nearly 3,000 schools, 1,000 hospitals and more than 5 million homes have been built. Now everyone has been provided with a home, a job and social security（社保）.Dong Xinjun, a villager in Qingchuan, said volunteers from Zhejiang taught him how to grow mushrooms and now he makes about 3,000 yuan more than before every year.Zhu Lihu, the headmaster of a village primary school in Qingchuan, told us that teaching equipment had been greatly improved. Now they have new classrooms, a library and a computer room with 20 computers.On May 8th, 2011, Premier Wen Jiabao made his 10th visit to Sichuan Province after the earthquake. He visited a lot of middle schools and neighborhoods. At Beichuan Middle School, Premier Wen embraced a student named Zheng Haiyang, who lost both of his legs in the earthquake. The students told Premier Wen that their new school was very beautiful. And they would never forget that it was built with the hearts and strength of people across the whole country.Premier Wen believes that the people in Wenchuan have a “strong will （愿望）”and a “bright future”. They will never back down, but stand bravely on this land.31. What is NOT provided for everyone in the earthquake-hit areas?A. A home.B. A job.C. A computer.D.Social security.32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Nearly 1,000 schools have been built.B. Dong Xinjun makes about 3,000 yuan every year.C. Zhu Lihu’s new school has a new large gym.D. Zheng Haiyang is a student of Beichuan Middle School.33. How many times has Premier Wen visited Sichuan since（自从） the earthquake happened?A. 5 times.B. 8 times.C. 10 times.D. 12 times.34. What does the underlined word “embraced” mean in Paragraph 5?A.Put arms around him in a loving way.B.Shook hands with him in a friendly way.C. Bowed to him in a very polite way.D. Smiled at him in a very kind way.35. How does the passage show us “Wenchuan has risen from the ruins”?A. By giving facts and examples.B. By comparing different places.C. By describing people’s looks.D. By using volunteers’ words.CMobile phones（手机） and the internet have improved our live in many ways. However, along with improvements, they have also brought a numberof worrying problems.Many car accident （车祸）are caused by mobile phones. You can use many new mobile phones to get on the internet. This can be very convenient （方便的）, but some drivers get on the interne t while driving. Driving needs all our attention（注意力）. By looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these insensitive Drivers are a danger to us all.Many of the dangers of the internet are well known. Children who visit websites without their parents’permission（没有父母的许可） sometimes talk to older people they don’t know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs sometimes post embarrassing（令人尴尬的）photographs of people they don’t know on their websites without permission. There are also people who use the internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have. Mobile Phone and Internet Safety Tips◆ If you need to use（使用） a mobile phone with you drive use a“hands-free” phone.◆ In difficult driving situations such as rain or snow, do not useyour phone at all.◆ Do not make very important phone calls while driving. They takeyour attention off the road.◆ Tell your children not to talk with anyone they do not know on theinternet.◆ In an embarrassing situation, pay attention to （注意）people aroundyou. People will be shy about taking your picture if they knowyou’re paying attention.◆Refuse to give out any information personal information （私人信息）on the internet.36. What does the underlined word “refuse”mean in Chinese?A.承认 B 拒绝 C 遮掩 D 阻止37. Which of these dangers of mobile phones or the Internet is Not mentioned in the passage?A. You can have a car accident.B. Someone can post your photograph on the internet.C. Someone can get your personal informationD. Someone you do not know can call you.38 A “hands-free” mobile phone is probably a mobile phone that _____.A. is free to useB. can be used without your handsC. can be used with only one handD. can be use only in ears39. What advice is given in the passage to stop someone from taking anembarrassing picture of you?A. Pay attention to the people around you.B. Don’t give out your personal information.C. Use a “hands-free” mobile phone.D. Wear your camera phone on you belt. [来源:Z*xx*]40 Which is the best title of the passage?A. Internet ProblemsB. Mobile Phone and Internet DangerousC. The Development of Mobile Phone and InternetD. The Advantage s of Mobile Phone and Internet四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)阅读短文，完成第41——45小题。