时事初中版 中考导读4
2024年中考英语新热点时文阅读 04 新闻报道
2024年中考英语新热点时文阅读-新闻报道01（2023·全国·九年级假期作业）Shenzhen Daily 2023-02-28Getting a pie from the sky is becoming a reality in the city as online delivery platform Meituan has been allowed to start drone delivery service(无人机送餐服务), Shenzhen Evening News reported.At Galaxy World in Longgang District, a reporter from the newspaper watched how a meal has been delivered by the drone on Thursday. The drone slowly landed and a door above the Meituan Intelligent Dining Cabinet(储藏柜) opened slowly, where the drone put the meal box inside the cabinet.“It takes about 15 minutes to place the order and receive the meal. A lot of people have tried the drone delivery service here,” said a woman who just took her meal box out from the cabinet.During the year 2022, food and drinks such as noodles, fruits, coffee and milk tea and even flowers have been delivered through Meituan’s drone delivery system, the report said.The company said that as of last year, it had completed over 100,000 drone deliveries. Meituan started to explore drone delivery service in 2017 and started the try in early 2021. The service has an average delivery time of 12 minutes, which is less than traditional delivery methods, according to the company.There are only a few cities in the world with the advantages of drone delivery service, and Shenzhen is taking the lead in China, according to the report. However, there are still some problems with this kind of service. 1．Where is the meal box put?A．In Longgang District.B．Inside the cabinet.C．By the drone.D．At Galaxy World.2．What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A．Where the drone landed.B．When the service started.C．How the service provided.D．Who watched the drone.3．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Many cities around the world have the drone delivery service.B．The drone delivery service has many advantages in our daily life.C．Shenzhen is the first city starting drone delivery service in China.D．The drone delivery service is very popular all over the world.4．What is the passage going to talk about next?A．How to make good use of the drone delivery service.B．What problems the drone delivery service faces.C．How to solve the problems of the drone delivery service.D．What advantages the drone delivery service has.02（2023·广东汕头·校联考三模）A team of elderly women in Chongqing, serving as “shared-grandmas” to help working parents pick up their children from school and stay with the kids, has received a lot of likes online recently.The team of “shared-grandmas” from the Shipingcun Community in Chongqing’s Jiulongpo District includes nine retired (退休的) women, mostly empty-nesters (空巢老人). They volunteer to take care of 25 kids in the community.Working parents of the children who aren’t able to pick up their kids from school are in need of a temporary guardian (临时监护人). The volunteers can spare the time and energy for the family and ease (缓解) their loneliness by doing the job.Deng Lihong, 66, is a member of the team. Every weekday, she picks up the children from school, and accompanies them while they do their homework and play in the community room until their parents pick them up.“I feel young with the kids and my retired life is meaningful,” she said.“The program started in April and the number of the team members is still growing,” Cao Yidan, the chairman of Chongqing Amber Social Work Service Center, said.“The program is great and worth promoting (提倡) in other places in the country,” an Internet user said.“We encourage the retired women in the community to take part in this public service. It’s a win-win situation for the families in need and ‘shared-grandmas’. The feeling of achievement and happiness means a lot to them,” Peng Mei, the secretary of the Party Committee of Shipingcun Community, said.5．About working parents, we can learn from the third paragraph that ________.A．they want to go home directly after a day’s workB．they can’t pick up their kids from school on timeC．they hope their kids will help the elderly ease their lonelinessD．they think their kids need the care of grandmas6．The underlined word “accompanies” means “________” in the fourth paragraph.A．stays or goes somewhere with somebody B．helps somebody cook breakfastC．buys somebody some important things D．teaches somebody to do housework7．The “shared-grandmas” are ________ according to the passage.A．warm-hearted B．poor C．creative D．rich8．We can know from the passage that ________.A．all elderly women are encouraged to serve as “shared-grandmas”B．the program has started in all communities in the countryC．the working parents pay the “shared-grandmas” money for their workD．though the “shared-grandmas” are retired, they still play an active role in society9．What’s the best title of the passage?A．How the elderly spend their retired livesB．Empty-nesters volunteer to look after patientsC．“Shared-grandmas” — a win-win public serviceD．A program offers chances to all the elderly to let them enjoy themselves03（2023·云南昆明·云南师范大学实验中学校考三模）In December, 2022, Memphis Zoo in Tennessee announced that it would return Ya Ya, who arrived in the US in 2003. After her 20-year loan period(租借期) ended on April 7, China’s giant panda Ya Ya finally returned home from the US after 20 days.China prepared to welcome back Ya Ya and experts from Beijing Zoo arrived in the US in March to learn abouther habits and feeding situation from the zoo staff members. Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin said that the quarantine(检疫) and feeding places for Ya Ya are ready along with her feeding plans and medical care.In January, visitors found that Ya Ya had become very thin, which made many Chinese and animal lovers abroad worry about her health and life quality at the Memphis Zoo. The Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens said in an announcement that giant panda Ya Ya had been well cared for since it was sent to Memphis Zoo in the United States in 2003, and no signs of neglect(忽视) had been found, based on videos of the giant panda, monthly health reports and annual physical examinations.Once Ya Ya finishes a 30-day mandatory(强制的) quarantine in Shanghai after landing in China, she will then be sent to Beijing Zoo.The news that Ya Ya would come back to China cheered up millions of Chinese people. By April 9, 250 million people had talked about Ya Ya on the Internet. “Come home soon, Ya Ya. I’ll go to see you in the zoo even if I have to wait in line all day long!” An Internet user commented(评论) on Sina Weibo.10．When did Ya Ya return from the US?A．On April 7, 2003.B．On April 7, 2023.C．On April 27, 2023.D．On December 13, 202211．Why did many Chinese and animal lovers abroad worry about Ya Ya?A．Because it had been neglected.B．Because it had become very thin.C．Because it had been well cared for.D．Because it had annual physical examinations.12．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．China prepared to welcome Ya Ya back.B．Experts from Beijing Zoo learned about Ya Ya’s habits.C．The zoo staff members from Memphis Zoo didn’t know Ya Ya’s feeding situation.D．China prepared feeding plans and medical care for Ya Ya.13．What will happen to Ya Ya after a 30-day quarantine in Shanghai?A．She will be sent to Beijing Zoo.B．She will stay in Shanghai for further medical treatment.C．She will go back to the US.D．She will be put back in the wild.14．What can we infer from the Internet user’s words on Sina Weibo?A．He/She felt quite disappointed to know the news.B．He/She was surprised to hear the news.C．He/She felt angry to wait for a long time.D．He/She jumped for joy when he/she heard the news.04（2023·江苏苏州·苏州市第十六中学校考二模）“Tum left! Turn right!” In the information technology (IT) class, Zhang Ruixuan was controlling a robot to move around.“This is part of our artificial intelligence (AI) courses,” said the 10th grader from Beijing 101 Middle School. The school provides AI classes to both junior and senior high school students. Apart from compulsory (必修的) courses that teach basic knowledge, there are also optional (选修的) courses if students want to learn more.“This semester in our compulsory class, we have learned coding (编程) through a programming language called Python,” said Zhang. Using Python to code is a basic skill for training AI models. In recent years, Python has been tested in high school graduation exams in places like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui.In fact, having AI education in schools has become a growing trend (趋势) in many places, with Zhejiang province being atypical example. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high. In the city of Wenzhou, the government is planning to build 1, 000 AI experimental schools by 2025.“With the development of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School. “From typing to using Word and Excel, and then today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills.” In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is required. Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like Chat GPT and the internet of things. AI education will become increasingly important, Shang added.15．How did the writer start the passage?A．By drawing a conclusion.B．By telling a story.C．By describing a scene.D．By explaining the truth.16．What do we know about the AI class at Beijing 101 Middle School?A．It is an optional course.B．It only teaches basic knowledge.C．It teaches students to code with Python.D．It often makes students feel stressed.A．primary school B．junior high schoolC．senior high school D．college18．Why is AI education becoming increasingly important according to the passage?A．Because AI is included in all high school graduation exams.B．Because understanding AI is becoming a necessary skill.C．Because AI is going to take over school education.D．Because AI is students' most powerful competitor.05（2023·江苏盐城·校考二模）Zibo city in Shandong province has stormed the Internet since late February for its local barbecue. In March, the small city received about 4.8 million tourists. It is certainly not the only city that offers barbecue, or even the most famous one, but its seemingly sudden fame was steps in the making.Zhou Maosong, president of the Zibo Tourism Promotion Association said the popularity started from the crowd-gathering effect of cultural and tourism activities including a music festival. Then famous people tasted the barbecue and put their experiences online attracting young people, which led to a wave of students from neighbouring cities visiting Zibo. What better way to lure adventurous and hungry college students other than “tasty barbecue that makes you full within only 50 yuan!” However, Zibo did not fall into the trap (陷阱) of easy fame that dies fast where sellers cheat buyers on price and quality for the most profit (盈利) in the shortest time. A blogger on Douyin took an electronic scale (电子秤) to ten barbecue stands in Ziboto test if he would be offered less food. It turned out that not a single one was caught short of weight and some owners even offered him local snacks for free. Local people’s honest and friendly behaviour touched even more people online and again lifted the city’s popularity.Zibo’s successful story has inspired governments in other parts of the country to find their ways of supporting local businesses.19．What does the underlined word “lure” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Attract.B．Challenge.C．Follow.D．Organize.20．What are the other reasons for Zibo’s popularity besides the crowd-gathering effect?①Famous people’s recommendation.②Barbecue at low prices.③Support from neighbouring cities.④Local people’s kindness.A．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④21．Where is the passage probably taken from?A．A science fiction.B．A travel guide.C．A food advertisement.D．A news report.06（2023·山东日照·日照市新营中学校考三模）The common problem of myopia (近视) among students has been a big challenge for China to deal with for many years. According to reports, about 35.6 percent of primary school students and nearly 81 percent of senior high school students are nearsighted (近视的) in China.Considering this background, Wantang Primary School in Yunnan province really stands out. This is because none of the students at this school suffer from myopia. Parents, teachers and eye experts began discussing whether the school’s experience can be used to tackle the rising level of myopia across China.Yang Chenhao is a doctor at the Children’s Hospital of Fudan University. He said that while the school is a special case, some of its methods are highly worth learning, such as keeping children away from mobile phones and getting them outdoors more often.Yang Qingyi is a teacher at the school, which has 536 students. He said that all children are required to go outside during class breaks. “Even for quiet kids, we encourage them to take a walk outside,” he said. When the three sports teachers there are busy, teachers of other subjects will work as trainers to teach basketball and table tennis.“If there is one piece of advice that we can share on achieving zero myopia, I would say large amounts of outdoor activities,” said Sun Fubiao, the primary school’s headmaster. Sun said that a number of his students’ parents are working in other areas, so the school has fixed six public phones while not allowing use of personal mobile phones.“In teacher-parent WeChat groups, we often remind parents to pay attention to kids’ eye health when they are at home for weekends or vacations,” he added.22．How is the first paragraph organized?A．By listing numbers.B．By telling stories.C．By giving examples.D．By comparing facts.23．What does the underlined word “tackle” probably mean in Chinese?A．解释B．应对C．提升D．保持24．What can we know from Yang Chenhao’s words?A．Doctors should work with primary schools.B．Wantang Primary School is worth learning in some ways.C．Children should not use a mobile phone.D．Parents should pay more attention to their kids.25．What is the most important way to achieve zero myopia according to Sun Fubiao?A．Less time of learning at school.B．Fixing enough public phones.C．Much time of outside activities.D．Working with kids’ parents.参考答案：1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B【导语】本文主要介绍了美团推出的无人机送餐服务，包括其操作流程、研发过程及发展前景。
2024中考时政热点解读资料
2024中考时政热点解读资料各位即将踏上2024中考战场的小伙伴们！今天咱就来唠唠这让人又爱又恨的时政热点。
为啥说又爱又恨呢？爱吧，是因为了解这些时政热点能让咱在中考里多几分底气；恨呢，就是这时政热点就跟那调皮的小精灵似的，老是让人捉摸不透。
就拿前段时间咱班讨论的“乡村振兴”这个热点来说吧。
那天下午，阳光正好，教室里热得像个大蒸笼。
班主任一走进来，就大手一挥说：“同学们，今天咱来聊聊时政热点里的乡村振兴啊。
”这一说，教室里就像炸开了锅。
同桌小李立马来了精神，他捅了捅我，压低声音说：“你说这乡村振兴到底是啥玩意儿啊？”我白了他一眼，说：“你这平时光知道玩，连这都不知道啊？简单说就是让农村变得更好呗，不管是经济还是生活啥的。
”这时候，班长小王站起来了，他那小眼镜后面的眼睛闪着光，一本正经地说：“老师，我觉得乡村振兴得先发展产业。
就像我老家，以前啊，就是种点粮食，收成好了能填饱肚子，收成不好就只能眼巴巴地瞅着。
后来啊，村里有人带头搞起了特色农产品种植，种了好多新品种的水果。
那水果啊，又大又甜，在城里可受欢迎啦。
现在啊，村里的人都富起来了，还盖了新房子呢。
”班主任点点头，笑着说：“小王说得对。
产业发展确实是乡村振兴的关键。
还有啊，基础设施建设也不能少。
”后排的小张也忍不住了，他大声说：“老师，我知道！我回老家的时候看到村里的路都修成了水泥路，以前那坑坑洼洼的土路可把人折腾坏了。
现在啊，开车进村都方便得很。
而且啊，村里还装上了路灯，晚上出去溜达都不怕摔跟头啦。
”大家你一言我一语地讨论着，气氛热烈得很。
我也想起了去年暑假去乡下奶奶家的事儿。
那时候，一进村子，我就被眼前的景象惊到了。
以前那个又脏又乱的小村子，现在变得干净整洁，路边还种满了五颜六色的花。
奶奶家的小院也变得漂亮了，院子里种着各种蔬菜，还养了几只小鸡。
奶奶笑着拉着我的手说：“乖孩子，你看咱这村子现在多好啊，以前想都不敢想啊。
”我跟着奶奶在村子里转了转，看到村里还建了一个文化广场。
中考主要时政知识点归纳
中考主要时政知识点归纳中考时政知识点的归纳是帮助学生了解国家大事、社会热点以及国际形势的重要途径，对于提高学生的政治意识和时事敏感度具有重要意义。
以下是中考主要时政知识点的归纳：国内时政要点：1. 国家发展战略：了解国家“十四五”规划和2035年远景目标纲要，以及“一带一路”倡议等国家发展战略。
2. 科技创新：关注中国在5G、人工智能、量子计算等领域的科技创新进展。
3. 环境保护：了解国家在生态文明建设、绿色发展等方面的政策和实践。
4. 教育改革：关注“双减”政策、新高考改革等教育领域的重大变革。
5. 公共卫生：了解新冠疫情的防控措施，以及国家在公共卫生体系建设方面的努力。
6. 法治建设：关注《民法典》的实施，以及法治国家、法治政府、法治社会的建设情况。
国际时政要点：1. 全球治理：了解中国在联合国等国际组织中的角色和贡献，以及参与全球治理的立场和策略。
2. 国际关系：关注中美关系、中欧关系等大国关系的发展变化。
3. 区域合作：了解中国与周边国家在经济、安全等方面的合作与交流。
4. 气候变化：关注中国在应对气候变化、推动绿色低碳发展方面的政策和行动。
社会热点问题：1. 脱贫攻坚：了解中国脱贫攻坚战的成果和经验。
2. 人口老龄化：关注老龄化社会带来的挑战和应对策略。
3. 就业形势：了解当前就业市场的状况，以及国家促进就业的政策措施。
4. 文化传承：关注中国传统文化的保护和传承，以及文化自信的建设。
结束语：通过上述对中考主要时政知识点的归纳，我们可以看到，时政教育不仅仅是对国家大事的了解，更是培养学生综合分析能力和国际视野的重要途径。
希望同学们能够通过学习这些知识点，增强自己的社会责任感和历史使命感，为成为新时代的建设者做好准备。
【中考阅读专项】时文阅读综合训练初中英语时文阅读04(原卷版)
【中考阅读专项】时文阅读综合训练-初中英语时文阅读4文章导读阅读理解A篇：杭州亚运会：向“绿”而行，和谐共生。
B篇：别具特色这些亚运项目。
C篇：有偿“嘴替”“代骂”是违法行为。
D篇：直播间的“泼天的富贵”能否持续留住流量，【79元套餐】是国货品牌适应新营销环境和新消费群体的新突破，而流量狂欢后如何变长红，仍然是众多国货品牌要思考的问题。
E篇：国庆节几部电影的介绍。
《雄兵出击》《坚如磐石》《莫斯科行动》等F篇：“抱树”真能治内耗？来看背后的科学原理语法填空：梁朝伟荣获威尼斯电影节终身成就奖。
阅读理解：国学故事——上善若水。
A 阅读理解“Green Games” became a calling card for the 19th Asian Games, which were held from Sept 23 to Oct 8 in Hangzhou and five other cities in Zhejiang.To make the Games the world’s first waste-free sporting event, green energy sources were used at all 56 competition venues (场馆).Some of the renewable (可再生的) electricity used at the venues was photovoltaic energy (光伏能源), transmitted (传输) from areas such as Qinghai and Gansu. Another source was wind power which was made in areas including the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.A digital management platform was also started to help achieve carbon neutrality (碳中和) during the Asian Games. On the platform, digital technologies were used for managing carbon emissions (排放) from venues in the six cities where the Games were held. The technologies included data collection and emissions reduction (减排) and evaluation.Among all of the Games’ 56 competition venues, just 12 were newly built. The rest were existing facilities (设施) repaired as part of the organizers’ mission of sustainability (持续性).The Shangcheng Sports Centre Stadium, the venue used for soccer events at the Games, was first built in 2019.During the venue’s renovation, its solar-film ceiling and spectator (观众) seating – both of which had been used for 14 years but remained in good condition – were kept after being scientifically assessed (评估). This helped to reduce building costs by nearly 8 million yuan.The race track of Chun’an Jieshou Sports Centre’s velodrome (自行车赛场) was covered with 374 interchangeable components (部件) which can continue to use after the competition ended.Zhejiang also improved public entry to the venues and hosted sports events in them. During the one-year delay (推迟) of the Games due to the pandemic, the venues were put aside but still kept in use. Since May 2022, all of the available venues have received 10 million visits, allowing the public to experience the world-class facilities.These venues will continue to be used for sports and public fitness after the Games. Venue owners and operators have developed post-games plans for 51 venues.1.What kind of renewable energy sources were used at the competition venues?A Solar energy and wind powerB Hydroelectric power and geothermal energyC Biomass and tidal energyD Nuclear power and natural gas2.What was the goal of the 19th Asian Games in terms of waste management?A. To use green energy sources at all competition venuesB. To achieve carbon neutrality during the GamesC. To repair and renovate existing facilitiesD. To reduce building costs for venues3.How many of the competition venues were newly built for the 19th Asian Games?A. 12B. 56C. 51D. The article does not mention it.4.Why did the organizers keep the solar-film ceiling and spectator seating of the Shangcheng Sports Centre Stadium?A. They were newly built and modern.B. They were in good condition.C. They were technologically advanced.D. The article does not mention the reason.5.What will happen to the venues after the Games?A. They will be demolished.B. They will be used for sports and public fitness.C. They will be sold to other countries.D. The article does not mention it.B 阅读理解On Sept 24, at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, people burst into thunderous (雷鸣般的) cheers after China’s Tong Xin finished a difficult move. For the move, she had to make a 540-degree turn. In the end, she won the women’s taijiquan and taijijian all-round gold (女子太极拳太极剑全能金牌) at the sports event.Tong’s slow but strong actions with her sword (剑) showed perfectly Chinese wushu’s beautiful mix of soft and hard moves. As a sport showing regional (区域的) culture, wushu was included in the Asian Games in 1990. Apart from wushu, many other special sports from different Asian areas were also seen at the sports event, making it a party of folk cultures. Kabaddi (卡巴迪) and sepak takraw (藤球) are two examples.Kabaddi (卡巴迪) is a folk sport from India and has a history of more than 4,000 years. As the athletic form (竞技版) of the game “eagle (老鹰) catching chickens”, kabaddi needs nothing but an area that is 13 meters long and 10 meters wide.Sepak takraw first became popular in Southeast Asia. It is similar to the traditional Chinese game of shuttlecock kicking (踢毽子). Players need to use their feet, head, knees and other parts of their body to move the ball. It is also called “kick volleyball”.Although the Asian Games don’t include as many countries as the Olympic Games, they have even more events, especially the ones born out of the Asian region. This makes it really unique.As Chinese President Xi Jinping said at the event’s opening ceremony (开幕式), “The 19th Asian Games have included many disciplines (项目) with distinctive (有特色的) Asian features. It provides a platform (舞台) to celebrate sports and culture, and showcases Asian culture that is inclusive (包容的), vibrant (充满活力的) and always keen (渴望的) to learn from others.”1.What gold medal did Tong Xin win at the Asian Games?A. Women’s wushuB. Women’s taijiquanC. Women’s kabaddiD. Women’s sepak takraw2. What is the story mainly about?A. The game results as of Sept 24.B. Chinese wushu athlete Tong Xin.C. The newly invented sports games.D. Regional sports in the Asian Games.3. What do we know about Kabaddi?A. It is a new game created in India.B. It looks like a traditional Chinese kid’s game.C. It has a high requirement for the playing area.D. It is very popular in Asia.4. What’s the meaning of having folk sports in the Asian Games?a. To introduce new sports to the world.b. To celebrate regional sports and culture.c. To showcase unique Asian culture.d. To highlight Asian features.e. To show the athletes’ sporting spirit.A. abcB. bcdC. bdeD. cdeC，阅读理解Recently, people online have been selling verbal abuse (言语辱骂) “services”. An internet user pays the seller some money to abuse the victim (受害者) through social media. However, this is not right or legal.To know more about this, Teens talked to Xing Junxia, a lawyer at the S&P Law Firm in Beijing.In life, we may say bad words to people we don’t like. If it gets serious, it becomes verbal abuse. “The act of verbal abuse violates (侵犯) the victim’s rights,” Xing said. “These words usually hurt the victim’s right to reputation (名誉权), which can lead to civil liability (民事责任).” The attacker (攻击者) should stop this right away. He or she should also formally (正式地) say sorry to the victim. This is to cut down the influence of the abuse.Xing pointed out that both the attacker and the payer should bear civil liability because they do it together.In more serious situations, the attacker will face administrative penalties (行政处罚). A man in Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, who ran an online verbal abuse “service” and had abused 25 people, was recently caught. Although he knew it was illegal, he believed it was an easy way to make money. In the end, he was fined (处罚) 500 yuan and handed over all of the illegal money he had got.In the most serious situations, Xing said, verbal abuse can make the victim ill. The attacker should then face criminal liability (刑事责任). It means that he or she may spend time in prison (监狱), said Xing.1. If you are abused verbally, you can legally _____.A. ask the attacker for some moneyB. ask the attacker to stop and say sorryC. post the attacker’s acts onlineD. beat the attacker2. Who is at fault in the case of selling verbal abuse “service”?A. Only the attacker.B. Only the payer.C. Both the attacker and the payer.D. The attacker, the payer and the victim.3. The example in Paragraph 5 mainly shows us _____.A. that the payer won’t face a penaltyB. that the attacker is only fined in serious casesC. the reason for “selling” verbal abuseD. the result of running verbal abuse “service”4. What is the main idea of the story?A. Selling services online is illegal.B. Verbal abuse can hurt others physically.C. We should use laws to protect ourselves.D. Verbal abuse is law-breaking.D，阅读理解Do you know about Bee & Flower? It was once a well-known hair care brand in China. Many brands like this have “disappeared” because young people don’t know about them.But recently, some old Chinese brands have made a comeback. It’s a good start, but there’s more to it.In early September, anger over a Chinese makeup brand’s eyebrow pens (眉笔) lit up the internet. Some people thought that they were too expensive as it cost 79 yuan to get three pens. Shortly after, Bee & Flower started to sell three large bottles of hair care products for the same price. It showed that Chinese products could still be cost-effective (划算的).Many Chinese brands took their chance by selling through livestreaming (直播). What’s more, they also helped sell each other’s products. For example, hosts of sports brand Erke washed their hair with Bee & Flower products on Sept 13.Many people can’t stop buying these products. Why? For one thing, they think that the products of these Chinese brands are good to use and don’t cost much. Also, it makes buyers feel proud. They can help these old brands “come back to life” by buying the products. Buyers believe in these brands and will use their money to help them grow.However, livestreaming events should only be a start. How can brands keep people interested? Good products with good prices. The brands shouldn’t take advantage of (利用) people’s trust. They should turn it into a reason to make their products better.1. Which of the following can take the place of the word “disappeared”?A. shown upB. looked upC. given awayD. gone away2. What gave Bee & Flower the chance to sell their products?A. There was a big activity for online shopping.B. It became a well-known hair care brand in China.C. The products of Chinese brands became more popular.D. People were discussing expensive eyebrow pens.3. What happened during the livestreaming of some Chinese brands?A. They sold their products at a higher price.B. They helped sell the goods of other brands.C. They sold all the products in one room.D. The workers washed their hair while doing sports.4. What makes people buy products of Chinese brands?a. Low prices.b. A willingness to help.c. Excellent ads.d. Good products.e. Interesting looks.A. abcB. abdC. bcdD. bde5. What does the writer think according to the last paragraph?A. Chinese brands can only be popular for a while.B. Livestreaming is a good way to keep brands popular.C. It is smart to use people’s trust to keep them interested.D. The brands should set good prices for their products.E，阅读理解What movies are you going to watch during the National Day holiday? Teens picks four movies to fill up your holiday with great stories. Whether if you like comedic movies, or movies that are more real, you can find what’s right for you.Lose to Win《好像也没那么热血沸腾》Under the Light (《坚如磐石》)The Great War(《志愿军：雄兵出击》)Operation Moscow1.Who is the director of the movie “93 International Train Robbery: Operation Moscow”?A. Chen KaigeB. Zhang YimouC. Wei GuozhengD. Qiu Litao2.When is the movie “Lose to Win” released?A. Sept 26B. Sept 27C. Sept 28D. Sept 293.What is the genre of the movie “Under the Light”?A. ComedyB. SportsC. WarD. Crime4.What is the focus of the movie “The Great War”?A. Basketball team overcoming disabilitiesB. Crime and illegal tradesC. Chinese efforts in the war against US aggressionD. Cross-border pursuit5. Where may this article be from？A．A sports magazine B. A film magazine C. a crime novel D. An advertisementF，阅读理解Feel down? Hug a tree! Recently, many Chinese young people have turned to trees to help with their stress. Although it sounds strange, there’s a science behind the act of tree-hugging.It can be explained by the “biophilia hypothesis (亲生命假说)”. It was pointed out by US scientist Edward Wilson in 1984. He said that humans are born to love being around other living things. Humans’ love for nature is “in our DNA”. This idea helps to explain why people prefer natural, green views to city views. It’s also one of the reasons why people love cute pets.Some studies have looked into why tree-hugging can help with our health. A study in 2021 reported that the activity can increase oxytocin (催产素). It’s a hormone responsible for feelings. The higher the level of oxytocin is, the calmer and happier you may be. Hugging trees for only 21 seconds can lead to an increase in oxytocin.Another hormone called cortisol (皮质醇) is a marker of stress. The brain produces more cortisol when the person is anxious (焦虑的), angry, or very sad. Hugging trees helps cut cortisol production, which makes us feel better.Although the activity is helpful to us, it’s important to keep in mind that we shouldn’t hurt nature while doing it. Trees often hold valuable ecosystems (生态环境). Many small creatures live on the tree – and they are too small to be seen. You may want to be gentle when hugging trees – just like how you hug a friend!1. Which of the following can be explained by the “biophilia hypothesis”?A. People feel relaxed in parks.B. People like doing exercises.C. People love visiting historical sites.D. People like to live in cities.2. How might people feel with a lower hormone oxytocin?A. They might feel calm and happy.B. They might feel angry and sad.C. They might feel relaxed and scared.D. They might feel happy and sad.3. What is the right relationship between the hormone cortisol and our feelings?A. We feel sadder with a lower level of cortisol.B. We feel angrier with a lower level of cortisol.C. We feel more stressed with a higher level of cortisol.D. We feel much happier with a higher level of cortisol.4. What can we learn from the story?A. Hugs give people energy.B. The “biophilia hypothesis” is partly wrong.C. Tree-hugging is harmful to the environment.D. Hugging trees in the right way helps reduce stress.语法填空Hong Kong actor Tony Leung Chiu-wai received a very important award (奖项) – the Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement (终身成就金狮奖) at the 80th Venice Film Festival On Sept 2. He’s the first Chinese actor ____1_____(get) this award.Leung cried when ______2______(receive) the award, saying that he wanted to share the award with everyone _____3____ has helped him in his 41-year acting career.This award recognizes Leung’s long list of famous works. He ____4_____(become) a film star in Hong Kong in the 1980s and got famous around the world for _____5_____(he )acting in award-winning films like Chungking Express (《重庆森林》) and In the Mood for Love (《花样年华》), which _____6_______( direct) by Wong Kar-wai.Leung is also known _____7____(介词) being in big blockbusters (大片). For example, he plays an undercover agent (卧底) in the Hong Kong crime classic Infernal Affairs (《无间道》). He has also been in director Zhang Yimou’s martial arts (武术) film Hero (《英雄》), which stands as one of_____8_________ （successful）Chinese films in North America.Famous director, Ang Lee, described Leung as “a director’s dream” _____9_______（连词）he can show complicated (复杂的) feelings just with his eyes. “He can say more in one look than many actors can with a full monologue (独角戏),” Lee said.Leung’s next film, Silent Friend (《寂静的朋友》), ____10______（start ）filming in April 2024. Leung will play a scientist and work with filmmakers from Germany, France and Hungary to show a story across different countries. The world’s audience (观众) is looking forward to another fresh and touching performance by Leung.国学故事What is the best virtue (美德)? What can we learn from water? Laozi, a famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家)A Chinese teacher called Zhen Daqian from a high school in Beijing gave further explanation: Laozi tells us the top character is just like water. All life in the world cannot live without water, but water never asks for anything in return. It just keeps giving quietly. Also, water often stays where people don’t like, such us low-lying wetlands and deserted valleys (空旷的山谷). This kind of low profile (低调) makes water the closest to the law of the universe. It seems that we have always taken qualities like bravery and strength as great virtues, but we should not forget what water has taught us.In dealing with people, we can act as water. Do our best to help others without trying to get fame or benefit. At the same time, stay modest (谦虚的). It’s unwise to always talk about the favors you gave to others. Even if no one cares about you in a difficult situation, you need to stay calm. After all, water will not choose where to be, it just flows to where it is needed.We know that the Chinese nation has always valued Laozi’s ideas about water. In 2014, President Xi Jinping mentioned it at the welcome dinner of the 22nd APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting in Beijing. He said APEC members are brought together by the water of the Pacific Ocean and have a shared responsibility to make the Pacific an ocean of peace, friendship and cooperation (合作).1．Which of the following is not the quality of water?A．Low profiles.B．Bravery.C．Giving quietly.D．Never asking for anything in return2．What does the underlined word “disdain” mean?A．like B．hate C．enjoy D．admire3．What is the right way we should act as water in dealing with people?A．Staying proud.B．Helping others for fame and benefit.C．Staying excited in a difficult situation.D．Never talking about the favors you gave to others.4．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A．We Chinese nation has always valued Laozi’s ideas about water.B．The water of the Pacific Ocean is very important.C．All the APEC members should cooperate well with each other.D．All the APEC members should keep the peace of the Pacific Ocean. 5．Which of the following could be the best title for this passage?A．Laozi — A Famous Philosopher in ChinaB．Zhen Daqian—A Chinese TeacherC．Water — The Best VirtueD．Goodness — The Word and The World。
星球版中考地理中考专题突破 专题四 时事热点
( C)
热点四 2021 年 G7 峰会在英国举办 材料一 西方七国首脑会议(G－7 Summit)，简称 G7 峰会，是由七国集 团，即七个工业化发达国家：美国、英国、德国、法国、日本、意大利、 加拿大的国家元首或政府首脑就共同关心的重大问题进行磋商会晤的机 制。
材料二 2021 年七国集团峰会 6 月 11 日至 13 日在英国康沃尔郡卡比斯 贝举行。这是疫情暴发以来 G7 领导人首次面对面会晤，也是美国总统拜 登和日本首相菅义伟的首次 G7 峰会之旅。会议由英首相约翰逊主持。还 邀请澳大利亚、印度(视频参会)、南非和韩国作为嘉宾出席峰会。2021 年 G7 峰会的主题是讨论世界如何从新冠疫情中复苏，并谈及气候变化、 保护生物多样性和倡导自由贸易等话题。
C．集中内陆
D．集中山区
( B)
3．该岛 A．全年降水量较少 B．河流流量小 C．以山地、丘陵为主 D．水能资源不丰富
( )
4．2021 年 4 月 13 日，日本政府决定将于两年后把福岛核电站核污水直 接排入大海，引起了日本渔民以及国际社会的反对。下图示意日本概况， 读图完成下列问题。
(1)日本位于_亚_亚__洲东部，其首都是_东_东京京__。 (2)与太平洋沿岸相比，日本海沿岸受_西_西北北风风__(风向)影响大，冬季降
洋中，将直接影响_海_海洋洋渔渔业业__的发展。
热点六 联合国举行国际妇女节视频纪念活动 材料一 央视 2021 年 3 月 9 日报道 当地时间 3 月 8 日，联合国及联合 国妇女署联合举行了纪念三八国际妇女节的视频会议。包括联合国秘书 长古特雷斯、第 75 届联合国大会主席博兹克尔等出席了纪念活动。
2019 年 11 月，经李克强总理签批，国务院印发《关于开展第七次全国人 口普查的通知》。根据《中华人民共和国统计法》和《全国人口普查条例》 规定，国务院决定于 2020 年开展第七次全国人口普查。 角度 1 我国人口数量。 角度 2 我国的人口问题。 角度 3 我国人口分布特点及其成因。 角度 4 我国目前面临的主要人口问题。
2024年中考政 治时事热点与知识点
2024年中考政治时事热点与知识点《2024 年中考政治时事热点与知识点》中考政治一直紧密联系时事热点，通过对时事的分析考查学生对政治知识点的理解和运用能力。
以下为大家梳理了 2024 年中考可能涉及的一些政治时事热点以及相关知识点。
一、乡村振兴战略乡村振兴是当前我国农村发展的重要战略。
近年来，我国在农村基础设施建设、农业产业发展、农民增收等方面取得了显著成效。
相关知识点：1、共同富裕：乡村振兴旨在缩小城乡差距，实现全体人民共同富裕。
2、新发展理念：创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的新发展理念在乡村振兴中得到体现，如发展特色农业体现创新，促进城乡协调发展体现协调，加强农村生态环境保护体现绿色。
3、经济制度：我国的基本经济制度为乡村经济发展提供了制度保障，包括公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展，按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存等。
二、科技创新科技是第一生产力，我国在科技创新领域不断取得突破，如 5G 技术的广泛应用、量子通信的研究进展、人工智能的发展等。
相关知识点：1、创新的重要性：创新是引领发展的第一动力，是建设现代化经济体系的战略支撑。
2、科教兴国战略、人才强国战略：加大科技投入，培养创新人才，推动科技创新。
3、综合国力：科技创新能力是综合国力竞争的决定性因素。
三、生态文明建设生态环境保护是关系人类生存和发展的重要问题。
我国加强了对环境污染的治理，推进绿色发展，积极应对气候变化。
相关知识点：1、可持续发展：实现经济发展与资源、环境的协调，满足当代人的需求，又不损害后代人满足其需求的能力。
2、保护环境的基本国策：坚持节约资源和保护环境的基本国策，推动形成绿色发展方式和生活方式。
3、生态文明理念：尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然。
四、文化自信中华优秀传统文化源远流长、博大精深，我们要坚定文化自信，传承和弘扬中华优秀传统文化。
相关知识点：1、中华文化的特点：源远流长、博大精深。
2、文化的作用：文化是一个国家、一个民族的灵魂。
中考时事知识点总结
中考时事知识点总结一、中国政治时事1.中国政府机构变动：中国的政府机构在不断变动中，一些省市也在进行机构改革和领导人的调整，通过深入了解中国政府机构的变动情况，可以更好地了解中国的政治形势。
2.中国对外政策：中国在国际事务中扮演着越来越重要的角色，通过了解中国的对外政策，可以更好地了解中国在国际事务中的定位和立场。
3.中国内部政治动向：中国的内部政治动向一直备受关注，特别是一些重要政治会议的召开、领导人的讲话和重要政策的出台都会对中国的内部政治形势产生影响。
4.中国的改革开放进程：中国的改革开放一直在进行中，通过了解中国的改革开放进程，可以更好地了解中国的经济和社会发展。
二、世界政治时事1.国际热点事件：一些国际贸易纠纷、国际冲突、国际恐怖袭击等都是世界政治的热点事件，通过了解这些热点事件，可以更好地了解国际政治形势。
2.世界政治格局变化：世界政治格局一直在发生变化，一些国家新的崛起、传统大国的地位改变等都会对世界政治格局产生影响。
3.国际组织和国际关系：一些国际组织如联合国、世界贸易组织等在国际事务中扮演着非常重要的角色，了解这些国际组织和国际关系可以更好地了解全球政治形势。
4.国际贸易和金融政策：国际贸易和金融政策对全球经济产生重要影响，了解这些政策可以更好地了解世界经济格局。
三、经济时事1.国内经济形势：中国的经济一直备受关注，了解中国的经济形势可以更好地了解中国的国家发展情况。
2.国际经济形势：全球经济形势也备受关注，一些国际经济事件如汇率波动、商品价格变动等都会对世界经济产生影响，了解国际经济形势可以更好地了解全球经济情况。
3.经济政策变动：中国的经济政策一直在不断变动，了解这些政策变动可以更好地了解中国的经济发展趋势。
4.经济发展新趋势：一些新的经济发展趋势如数字经济、共享经济等都备受关注，了解这些新趋势可以更好地了解未来经济发展方向。
四、社会时事1.社会民生问题：社会民生问题一直备受关注，如教育、医疗、住房、环境等都是社会民生问题，通过了解这些问题可以更好地了解中国的社会发展情况。
中考地理热点时政解读和模拟考试试题4
2020年中考地理热门时政解读及模拟试题4中俄陆路边疆口岸人员通道所有暂时封闭图12020年4月9日，依据中国驻俄罗斯大使馆官方微信和俄罗斯外交部网站消息，俄中波格拉尼奇内-绥芬河公路口岸人员通道自4月7日起暂时封闭，我国驻俄使馆提示在俄中国公民亲密关注上述信息，仔细恪守俄方防疫规定，做好自我隔绝。
别的，黑龙江省商务厅和外事办分别发出提示，在绥芬河—波格拉尼奇内口岸旅检通道封闭时期，在俄中国公民，不要从滨海边区经绥芬河口岸入境。
【考点链接】①中国的领土；②中国的交通；③中国的天气与河流的散布。
试题读图1及资料，达成1~3题。
1．联合图1可知，中国与俄罗斯相邻的省份是（）A．新疆B．黑龙江C．辽宁D．吉林2．东北的大小兴安岭是我国重要的林区，东北的丛林资源主要经过以下哪条铁路从东北运往全国各地（）A．滨州线B．沈丹线C．京哈线D．滨绥线3．绥芬河市因境内的绥芬河而得名，绥芬河是一座风光艳丽的边疆山城，有关绥芬河说法正确的选项是（）A．绥芬河冬天不结冰B．绥芬河含沙量大C．在绥芬河市的居民夏天能够玩雪．夏天，在绥芬河市看到的日出比新疆乌鲁木齐的早暴雨冰雹突袭陕西商南县城图22020年4月9日晚，陕西省商洛市商南县城区及部分镇村出现短时强对流天气，并伴有狂风冰雹，造成城区骨干道部分低洼路段冰雹聚积。
据初步统计，此次暴雨冰雹灾祸以致城关街道和试马镇不一样程度受灾。
全县农作物受灾面积2442公顷，成灾面积1500公顷，经济损负约2000万元。
【考点链接】①辨别常用的天气符号。
②我国的自然灾祸。
试题读图2及资料，达成4~5题。
4．在城市天气预告图中，表示冰雹的是（）A．B．C．D．5.相关陕西出现的狂风冰雹天气，以下说法正确的选项是（）A．冰雹是影响我国最大的气象灾祸B．立刻到户外急救农作物C．冰雹不属于降水D．冰雹到暂时，躲到牢固的房子中封城后印度公众30年来首见喜马拉雅山图3印度公众拍摄的喜马拉雅山脉图4印度工业散布图2020年4月10日，因为新冠疫情延伸，印度政府上月24日宣告全国性“封城”。
专题04 2021年中考英语时事热点必读(4)(原卷版)
2021年中考英语必读时事热点(4)文章导读一、阅读理解支持核污水入海，却禁止日本食品进入？二、完形填空虚拟演唱会是娱乐新未来吗？三、阅读理解印度新冠疫情告急，各国伸出援手。
四、阅读理解未来科学：盲人会有仿生眼；数字货币；无人驾驶车。
五、任务型阅读日本决定将福岛核废水倒入大海。
六、阅读理解2020年的诺贝尔奖，女科学家闪耀舞台。
七、阅读理解将“光盘行动”进行到底，让“餐饮不浪费”成为习惯。
八、书面表达谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。
” 节约粮食是中华民族的传统美德一、阅读理解Japan recently made a decision that shocked the world. On April 13, Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga announced that the government will dump radioactive wastewater (放射性废水) from the Fukushima nuclear power plant (核电厂) into the Pacific Ocean in two years.The decision caused concern and anger both at home and abroad. For example, China’s Foreign Ministry said Japan is making a highly irresponsible decision without using all possible ways to deal with the wastewater.However, while the world is criticizing (批判) Japan, the US Department of State said that Japan has been “transparent (透明的) about its decision”. US Secretary of State Antony Blinken even thanked Japan on Twitter. So far, the US is the only major country that has openly expre ssed support for Japan’s move.Although the US showed its support, it has banned imports (进口) of farming and seafood products from the region for over 10 years since the Fukushima nuclear plant was destroyed in 2011.And it recently renewed the ban on March 4 －40 days before the Japanese government announced its decision to dump the wastewater, according to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).The ban includes over 100 types of farming and fishing products such as milk, vegetables and salmon (三文鱼). “The FDA and the Japanese government will continue to [work together] to make sure products from the [region] don’t pose a health risk to US consumers (消费者),” the ban noted.Foreign Ministry spokesman Zhao Lijian told reporters that since the US cares about environmental issues, it should remind Japan to take an honest, scientific and responsible attitude toward the wastewater issue instead of paying no attention to principles (原则) and using double standards.1. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The US asked the world to stop criticizing Japan.B. The US said that Japan has been honest about its decision.C. Japan has tried other methods to deal with its wastewater before.D. Japan has started to release its wastewater into the Pacific Ocean.2. What did the US do after the Fukushima nuclear plant was destroyed?A. Helped Japan deal with the wastewater.B. Sold farming and fishing products to Japan.C. Banned farming and fishing products from the region.D. Came up with new rules about seafood safety.3.According to this article, what are the double standards of the United States on the issue of wastewater in Japan？A. The United States only cares about the health of their own people, not the health of other countriesB. The United States doesn’t like Japanese Seafood, but they like Japanese farming.C. The United States don't like seafood and farming in Japan, but they are worried about the environment.D. The decision caused concern and anger but the United States seems that unimportant.4. What is this passage mainly about?A. Trade relations between the US and Japan.B. Japan’s decision about its radioactive wastewater.C. The reason why the US supported Japan on its decision.D. The attitude that the US holds toward Japan’s decision.二、完形填空Live music has been called off for a long time ____1____COVID-19. However, people’s love for live music has not died out and musicians have been working on new ways to perform. It seems that virtual (虚拟的) concerts ____2____a new trend.____3____March 26 and 27, Chinese girl group THE9 held its X-City extended reality (XR, 扩展现实) concert. XR shows mix reality with the virtual world by____4_____big LED screens, 3D and real-time projection displays (实时投影显示). Irish band U2, American band Maroon 5, and singer Billie Eilish have held concerts like this.So what exactly does XR add to live concerts? It offers deep immersion (沉浸体验) and interaction. Stage settings are limited by time and space no longer. For example, each song in the X-City concert had its own setting, including pyramids (金字塔) in a desert, outer space, and a ____5_____ rainforest.Fans can also ____6____ these concerts virtually. An LED screen showed fans’ avatars (头像) virtually taking their “seats”. Real-time “bullet-scree n” comments (弹幕) were designed ____7_____ a 3D light halo (光环) around the group’s nine girls. Fans waved their virtual glowsticks (荧光棒) at home and their movements____8_______during the concert.Some of the fans’ comments ____9____ “Now I know how creative a concert can be” and “It feels like a concert from the future”.It seems that technology is reshaping entertainment and re-building the relationship between performers and their audiences. After all, the show must go on, and virtual concerts____10_____ be the future.1. A. because B. because of C. as a result D. as a result in2. A. become B. became C. are becoming D. have become3. A. At B. On C. In D. to4. A. use B. used C. using D. uses5. A. colour B. colourful C. coloured D. colouring6. A. take in B. take part in C. take up D. take on7. A. make B. made C. makes D. to make8. A. showed B. were show C. were showed D. are showed9. A. included B. including C. includes D. include10. A. should B. can C. must D. might三、阅读理解India’s COVID-19 situation is worsening as the pandemic is getting out of control in the country.As of April 28, India had recorded a record high of 17,997,267 COVID-19 cases, with death toll reaching a total of 201,187, according to the World Health Organization.An increasing number of dead bodies means incinerators (焚烧炉) are overloaded. Since waiting times can be as long as 12 hours, some people have chosen to burn their family members’ bodies themselves..India’s health system (系统) is also facing a breakdown while dealing with the large increase of infections (感染). Both public and private hospitals are running out of beds for COVID-19 patients. Hospitals in New Delhi, the capital, are in great need of medical supplies (医疗用品), such as medicine and medical oxygen (氧气).The country has been struggling (挣扎) to deal with a new variant (变种) of the virus. However, other factors have also made the situation worse. Public holidays have been celebrated in recent weeks, but many people who were present didn’t wear masks or follow social distancing rules, according to CGTN.Wit h a population of 1.3 billion people, India’s situation brings a new challenge to global epidemic prevention and control. “There will be a larger outbreak in the near future in India,” Zhang Wenhong, a Chinese medical expert, wrote in a blog entry.Countries around the world have shown concern (关注). China, Germany and Pakistan have announced that they are willing to help India with needed medical supplies. On April 26, the Chinese embassy in Sri Lanka said that 800 oxygen concentrators (制氧机) had been airlifted from Hong Kong to New Delhi and 10,000 more will be provided in a week.1. What problem does India face?a. A shortage of masks.b. A new variant of the virus.c. A shortage of medical oxygen.d. Pressure from other countries.A. abB. bcC. acD. bd2. Many things made the situation of India become worse except__________.A. a new variant (变种) of the virusB. not wearing mask.C. gathering in public holidays.D. the large population.3. What is this passage mainly about?A. A new variant of COVID-19 in India.B. A prediction of another COVID-19 outbreak in India.C. How serious the COVID-19 pandemic has become in India.D. What India is doing to deal with increasing COVID-19 cases.四、阅读完成任务On March 11, 2011, a big earthquake in Japan damaged the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant (核电站), leading to the release of radiation (辐射). Ten years later, the damaged plant is still causing problems for the whole world.Japan recently made a decision to dump over 1 million tons of nuclear wastewater, enough to fill 500 Olympic-sized swimming pools, into the Pacific Ocean in two years. It’s the same water that was used to cool the damaged reactors (核反应堆) at the Fukushima power plant.Many people are worried and angry about the decision, as the water has radioactive contaminants (放射性污染物). According to the US Environmental Protection Agency, radiation can make people feel sick. High levels of radiation can result in cancer and even death.The Tokyo Electric Power Company, which runs the plant, said that they have removed over 62 radioactive contaminants from the water. The major contaminant remaining is tritium (氚), which is difficult to separate from water.Some organizations doubt whether the treated water is truly safe. Back in 2018, experts found a large number of radioactive elements other than tritium, such as carbon-14 (碳-14), cobalt-60 (钴-60) and strontium-90 (锶-90), in treated wastewater. International NGO Greenpeace warns about the danger of carbon-14, which “has the potential (可能性) to damage human DNA.”According to the German Marine Scientific Research Institute, if Japan dumps the wastewater, radioactive materials will spread to most of the Pacific Ocean within 57 days, and reach all of the world’s oceans in a decade. As a close neighboring country, China expressed serious concern as well. A spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry said on April 13 that Japan made the decision without using all possible means (方法) for safe disposal (处理), adding that it is highly irresponsible and will affect the health of many people.阅读填表五、阅读理解What’s going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will comput ers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10-30 years from now, according to the BBC.Bionic（仿生的）EyesThey are no longer something, only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly—by wearing bionic eyes.A blind eye can no longer sense sight, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away.Digital MoneyWe used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now we can use Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop, money is spent without seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.It is reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be the next. Self-driving Cars Unlike a human driver,a self-driving car won’t be influenced by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors（探测器）and cameras on the car would allow it to follow the rules of the road strictly and keep a safe space from other cars. This would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller. You can even take a short rest while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.1. Which of the following payments is not mentioned in this passage?A. CashB. Wechat PayC. AlipayD. Credit card2. Bionic eyes send information to the________.A. mindB. cameraC. computerD. heart3. From the report, we can learn some information about________.A. industry and farmingB. traffic and journeyC. science and technologyD. culture and art4. The passage tells us that________.A. bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction filmsB. the blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the futureC. self-driving cars will be influenced by something outsideD. there will be no accidents at all if self-driving cars are used5. We can infer（推断）that________ from the passage.A. there would be a number of self-driving cars on the roadB. robots would control the worldC. the blind could use glasses to see things aroundD. we would live a hard life with digital money六、阅读理解The Nobel Prizes in science have been dominated (占主要地位) by men in previous years. But this year, women stole the spotlight!Jennifer Doudna from the US and Emmanuelle Charpentier from France shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. It’s the first time in history for two women to win the prize without having to sh are it with a man. At the same time, US astronomer (天文学家) Andrea Ghez became the fourth woman to win a Nobel Prize in Physics, which she shared with two other scientists. Its first female winner was Marie Curie (居里夫人) in 1903.Doudna and Charpentier were awarded for developing CRISPR/Cas 9 genetic scissors (基因剪刀), a technology that can rewrite DNA in the cells of plants, animals and micro-organisms (微生物). It has had a “revolutionary impact (革命性的影响) on the life sciences,” according to the Royal Swedish Ac ademy of Sciences. For example, it can help us develop crops that can withstand droughts (抗旱). It could also help treat inherited diseases (遗传病) in the future.On hearing that they were the sixth and seventh women to win the Chemistry Prize, Charpentier said that she hopes girls and young female scientists will “understand that nothing is impossible.” They can “find great discoveries. It’s independent of the gender.”Ghez, who was awarded for her research on black holes, had the same feeling. “I’m de lighted to be part of the change more women visibly (明显地) succeed. I think that’s an important way in which we encourage the next generation,” Ghez said. In addition to her research, she was also one of the authors of the 2006 children’s book You Can Be a Woman Astronomer.1. A pair of women won this year’s Nobel Prize in _____.A. ChemistryB. AstronomyC. PhysicsD. Medicine2. What does Paragraph 3 focus on?A. How they did their research.B. Why they were given the prize.C. What they found in their research.D. How winning the prize has affected their lives.3. What does Ghez think about winning a Nobel Prize?A. It will change her life in a big way.B. It proves that nothing is impossible.C. It shows that women are more successful than men.D. It can encourage the next generation of female scientists.4. What do we know from the story?A. There were seven female Nobel Prize winners in total.B. Ghez shared the Nobel Prize in Physics with at least one man.C. More women are working as chemists than astronomers.D. Ghez will write a children’s book about winning the prize.七、阅读理解“Clear your plate. Say no to waste.” “Do not waste a grain of food.” In the cafeterias of schools and companies across China, banners（横幅）like these have been put up everywhere. They are part of a nationwide campaign (活动) to cut down on food waste in China.Food waste has become a big problem these days. According to the United Nations, 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted every year –that’s about a third of the world’s total food. In China alone, the restaurants wasted 17 to 18 million tons of food a year from 2013 to 2015. That could feed 30 to 50 million people for a whole year, according to Chinese Academy of Sciences.To promote（推广）the campaign, restaurants and catering associations (餐饮协会) in more than 18 provinces in China have all made guidelines to control food waste.In Shaanxi province, for example, restaurants have been asked to serve half portions (半份) to avoid waste. The Wuhan Catering Association suggested that restaurants adopt（采用）the “N-1 mode”. For example, a group of 10 diners should only order enough for nine people at first. More food is only brought to the table if required. If p eople can’t finish their meals, they are also encouraged to take the leftovers (剩菜) home.A related online campaign has been launched on Sina Weibo. Users share photos or videos of empty plates after finishing their meals. Lots of celebrities（名人）have joined in and asked their fans to develop the habit of saving food. On WeChat, a mini-program called “Clear Plate” invites people to exchange pictures of their empty plates for credit points（信用分）. People can use the credit to buy things or donate food to children in poor areas.“We hope our efforts can start a new trend among the younger generation, encouraging them to carry out the virtue（美德）of cherishing food and developing the habit of thrift,” said Liu Jichen, developer of the mini-program.1 . What do we know from Paragraph 2?A. Food waste has caused many problems.B. The UN is wasting a lot of food each year.C. About 30 percent of the world’s total food is wasted each year.D. There are over 30 million tons of food waste in China every year.2. According to the “N-1 mode”, diners in a restaurant _____.A. can order half-portioned dishesB. have to take their leftovers homeC. should order food enough for each personD. order dishes as if there were one fewer person3. What is the second-to-last paragraph （倒数第二段）mainly about?A. How celebrities encourage their fans to save food.B. Food saving campaigns on social media.C. Ways to develop the habit of saving food.D. Why online campaigns are necessary.4. What does the underlined word “thrift” in the last paragraph mean?A. Eating at home.B. Not wasting things.C. Sharing with others.D. Earning credit points.八、书面表达谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。
时事初中版 中考导读4
时事初中版中考导读4时事初中版中考导读476、2013.11.9，十八届在北京举行，全会提出了新蓝图。
77、2013年下半年，中央开展实践活动，集中解决、、“四风”问题。
78、2013.9.29，中国（）自由贸易试验区正式启动，自贸区将实行等管理模式创新。
83、反腐败雷霆万钧，新形势下，党面临四个危险、、、。
形式主义等“四风”严重损害党的形象。
《建立和２０１３－２０１７年工作规划》指出反腐败要。
最终形成干部，政府，政治。
84、政府管好两个“灯”，路灯，就是创造一个的环境，像路灯一样为所有人照路，一视同仁，不厚此薄彼；红绿灯，就是要，没有红绿灯，车祸常发生，经济社会发展就没有有良好秩序。
同时，政府还要当好警察的角色，对违法违规行为严厉打击。
85、推进政府职能转变的措施有：２０１３年年底中央取消下放了月４００项（简政放权）；上海自贸区率先推出“”；广州首个“晒出”“”十八届三中全会对政府职能做了五个方面的界定，即：宏观调控、市场监管、公告服务、、。
86、端牢中国的饭碗——以为主，立足，确保产能，进口，支撑。
２０１３总产量首破吨，连续年增产。
安全，安全，安全被称为一国发展的三大安全。
87、“３个１一亿人”的道理——待遇。
２０１３年底的召开的中央工作会议提出到２０２０年，要解决约１亿转移人口落户城镇；约１亿人的和；约１亿人在城镇化。
同时国家还提出放开中小城市、合理确定大城市等户籍改革措施。
88、让核心价值观深入人心——２０１３.１２，中央办公室印发《关于培育和践行社会主义的意见》指出社会主义核心价值观是的力量源，是的推进器，是的导航灯。
要在深入开展社会主义核心价值观教育。
◆基本内容国家层面：社会层面：公民层面：◆意义对于；对于；对于，具有重要意义。
◆要坚持四个方面的原则◆大中小学校怎样开展社会主义体核心价值观教育（五个方面）联系时事⑤Ｐ４２意义；两个理想关系；对高官违法的认识；重要性89、一号文件为何锁定农业现代化——２０１４年主题“和”90、１８亿亩红线怎么来的——当前耕地数量是２００.３０７７亿亩，主要根据四个方面？91、城市群有哪些好处——像我国长三角、珠三角和，都已形成典型的城市群。
2024年中考道德与法治专题复习第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
第一部分 国内外重大时事精选
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
一书在手，中考不愁！二、三轮复习，正当时！
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
时事初中版中考导读4
时事初中版中考导读4
76、2013.11.9，十八届在北京举行，全会提出了新蓝图。
77、2013年下半年，中央开展实践活动，集中解决、、
“四风”问题。
78、2013.9.29，中国（）自由贸易试验区正式启动，自贸区将实行等管理模式创新。
公民层面：
◆意义对于；对于；对于
，具有重要意义。
◆要坚持四个方面的原则
◆大中小学校怎样开展社会主义体核心价值观教育（五个方面）
联系时事⑤Ｐ４２意义；两个理想关系；对高官违法的认识；重要性
89、一号文件为何锁定农业现代化——２０１４年主题“和”90、１８亿亩红线怎么来的——当前耕地数量是２００.３０７７亿亩，主要根据四个方面？91、城市群有哪些好处——像我国长三角、珠三角和，都已形成典型的城市群。
包括海峡城市群。
92、两条丝绸路的意义——建设和
是中央提出的目标。
联系课本：开发中国走向世界；对外开放的基本国策；经济全球化把世界连接成一个有机整体；竞争不忘记合作，合作实现共赢等
93、，我国的新名片
94、２０１３，中国的“世界第一”货物贸易大国但也应拿下；出境旅游消费国，但也应；网络零售市场拉动内需；风电装机规模大，但仍然以为主；造船量，却缺自主创新的“”。
联系时事⑤Ｐ４８
９５、让心灵感应成为现实——中科大中科院的
和他的隐身衣——团队为
９６、年度经济人物之“最”——最科学的
９７、三好学生还评不评——取消好不好；心目中的好学生；怎么评更科学
联系初一全面认识自我
９８、解题从科学审题开始
审材料——文字漫画表格提取有效信息；
审设问——从知识范围、行为主体、正向逆向、题型限定把握考试意图
９９、“单独二胎”这政策是对的完善和调整，有利于协调发展。
简政放权——截至２０１３年底，中央已取消了约４００项２０１
００、１４年１.２２，民政部、最高法院、公安部等部门表示正在着手研究建立完善。
１０１、２０１３.１２，世界知识产权组织报告显示，２０１２年中国居民专利申请量为５６.１万件，居。
１０２、２０１３.１２.４，我国正式列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产名单的是。
１０３、２０１３.１２月中组部公布《关于改进地方党政领导和领导干部政绩考核工作的通知》，规定选人用人不能简单以地区生产总值及增长率论英雄，不能简单地把经济增长作为政绩评价的主要指标，并与干部的画等号。
１０４、２０１３.１２.１０，2014年中央经济工作会议要求继续坚持稳中求进工作总基调，把改革贯穿于经济社会发展各个领域各个环节，明确六大任务：（1）切实保障；（2）大力调整；（3）着力防控债务风险；（4）积极促进区域协调发展；（5）着力做好和改善工作；（6）不断提高。
１０５、2013年12月１２日至１３日，中央城镇化工作会议在北京举行。
会议提出了推进城镇化的主要任务，包括推进农业转移人口市民化；提高城镇建设用地利用效率；建立多元可持续的资金保障机制；优化城镇化布局和形态；提高城镇建设水平；加强对城镇化的管理。
会议指出，走中国特色、科学发展的新型城镇化道路，核心是，关键是提升质量，与工业化、信息化、农业现代化同步推进。
联系课本：基本国情，全面小康，共同富裕，和谐社会，中国梦等
１０６、《关于培育和践行社会主义核心价值观的意见》２０１３.１２印发要求，培育和践行社会主义核心价值观要、抓起。
并建设师德高尚、业务精湛的高素质教师队伍。
１０７、会议强调，小康不小康，关键看老乡。
一定要看到，农业还是“四化同步”的短腿，农村还是全面建成小康社会的短板。
中国要强，农业必须强；中国要美，农村必须美；中国要富，农民必须富。
会议强调要坚持以我为主，立足国内、确保产能、适度进口、科技支撑的国家粮食安全战略。
我们的饭碗应该主要装中国粮。
18
亿亩耕地红线仍然必须坚守。
１０８、2014年1月10日上午，中共中央、国务院在北京隆重举行国家科学技术奖励大会。
获得2013年度国家最高科学技术奖是中国科学院院士、中国科学院大连化学物理研究所，中国科学院院士、中国人民解放军总装备部
１０９、十八届中纪委三次全会２０１４.１.１４北京召开，坚持以零容忍态度惩治腐败，要让每一个干部牢记“”的道理，心存敬畏，不要心存侥幸，见善如不及，见不善如探汤。
１１０、２０１４.１.１４，《关于全面深化农村改革加快推进农业现代化的若干意见》，这是第十一个指导三农的中央一号文件，它吹响了全面深化农村改革的号角，对于激发农村经济社会活力、加快推进农业现代化有着十分重要的现实意义。
提出了完善国家粮食安全保障体系、深化农村土地制度改革、健全城乡发展一体化机制等主要任务。
１１１、２０１４.１.２２，民政部、最高法院、
公安部等部门正在着手研究建立完善未成年人监护干预制度，今后，拒不履行监护责任、严重伤害未成年人，将被剥夺监护权。