2014年中考英语模拟试题

2014年中考英语模拟试题第一部分听力测试（共计20分）Ⅰ.Listening（本题共20分，每小题1 分）第二部分语言知识运用（共计45分）Ⅱ.Multiple Choice（本题共15分，每小题1 分）Choose the best choice from A,B,Cor D according to the meaning of the sentence.( )21.People ,especially teens, think it ______great fun to surf on ________Internet.A.a;theB.a;/C./;theD.the;the( )22.---Don’t _____too late,or you will feel tired in class.-----I won’t ,Mum. Good night!A. wake upB. get upC. stand upD. stay up( )23.There’s a smile on the teacher’s face. I think she’s ______our work.A. worried aboutB. pleased withC. sorry forD. afraid of( )24.---Have you found ______here in the room?----Everything is OK ______the broken window.A. special thing; exceptB. anything special; besidesC. special thing; besidesD. anything special; except( )25.None of the shoes in the shops are the right size. They are _____too big ____too small.A. both; andB. neither; norC. either ;orD. not only; but also( )26.The price of this computer is the _______of the three.A. smallestB. biggestC. highestD. tallest( )27.No one can be sure ________in a million years.A. what will man look likeB. what will happen on the earthC. where will humans liveD. how many people are there in the world( )28.A neighbor helped to keep our dog. It _______while we were on holidays.A. was taken good care ofB. took good care ofC. is taken good care ofD. takes good care of( )29.---What delicious bread!---It would taste _______with jam.A. wellB. goodC. betterD. delicious( )30.Not only Tom but also his brother _______the Greener China for two years .A. has become a member ofB. have joinedC. have been a member ofD. has been in( )31.----Have you seen my toy car, Bill ?----It’s ______my way, so I put it ______.A.in; awayB. on; outC. in; outD. by; away( )32.After school I found Mother was in bed sick. _____Mother was ill, I should do something for her.A. SoB. ThoughC. SinceD. If( )33.------_______weather it is today !Let’s go out for a walk.------That sounds good!A. How fineB. How badC. What a fineD. What fine( )34.-----What should I do, doctor ?-----______healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept( )35.----Must we finish giving out the posters today?-----Yes, we _______.It can’t be put off any longer.A. canB. mayC. mustD. needn’tⅢ.Cloze Test （本题共15分，A题每小题1 分,B题每小题0.5 分）(A)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.“Who did this?” asked my teacher. Forty children tried to36 about what had really happened.“Who did this?” she asked again. She wasn’t really asking, she was demanding（要求）an answer. She 37 became angry, but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken 38 and asked, “Who broke this window?”“Oh, oh,” I thought. I was the one who39 the window. I did not do it on purpose（故意）. It was caused by a bad throw of baseball. Why did it have to be me?If I admitted（承认）it, I would get 40 trouble. How could I pay for a big window like that? “My father will get mad at me,” I thought. I didn’t want to41 my hand, but some force （力量）much stronger than me pulled it up. “I did it,” then I was42 .It was hard for me to say anything.My teacher went to the bookcase and took down a book. Then she began walking towards my desk and I 43 how she would punish （处罚）me.“I know you like birds very much,” she said as she stood looking down at my face. “ Here is that field guide book about birds that you are always borrowing. And it is 44 now. You will not be punished. But remember, it’s only for your honesty（诚实）.”I couldn’t45 it! I wasn’t punished and I got my own bird field guide. It was the very book that I was saving up all my money to buy.( )36.A.talk B.think C.worry D.tell( )37.A.never B.often C.sometimes D.always( )38.A.wood B.paper C.glass D.book( )39.A.made B.broke C.repaired D.got( )40.A.out of B.away from C.into D.onto( )41.A.hide B.show C.raise D.broke( )42.A.silent B.happy C.tired D.important( )43.A.knew B.wondered C.predicetd D.understood( )44.A.yours B.mine C.theirs D.ours( )45.A.forget B.remember C.believe D.know(B)Complete the following words according to the passage and the first letters given。

Coffee has been a part of people’s lives for t 46 of years and today it is still a f 47 drink of millions of people in the world. Coffee is so popular, but do you know the story of coffee and h 48 it was discovered?There is an old story that says coffee was discovered in Africa a long, long time ago. One day, a farmer was w 49 his goats, and he saw them eating some small berries（干种子）from a plant. After they ate the berries, the goats became very active. The man often felt tired, sohed 50 to try the berries too. Surprisingly, he did not feel tired any more. Coffee plants were thus discovered.Then coffee was taken from Africa to Arabia（阿拉伯半岛）, and there it was first used as m 51. The Arabs kept coffee a s 52 for many years. Later, coffee came to Turkey（土耳其）, then Italy, then France. From Europe, the coffee plant was t 53 to America. People found that coffee plants grew well in many parts of South America, so large coffee farms were started, and many coffee plants were g 54. On these farms, coffee beans were picked from the plants by h 55. Then the beans were dried and prepared for market to sell. Different coffee beans were mixed together to produce different kinds of coffee. Coffee was sent to all over the world, and soon became very popular.46._______ 47._______48._______49._______50._______51._______52._______ 53._______ 54._______ 55._______ⅣCommunication（本题共15分，A题每小题1 分,B题每小题2 分）(A)Choose the best response from A to F in the box according to the sentences given. Each choice should be used only once.( )56.Do you mind my smoking here?( )57.Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your parents.( )58.You’ve worked so long.Why not stop and relax?( )59.I have made up my mind to be a volunteer.( )60.It’s very kind of you to help me with my English.(B)Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A:Summer holiday is coming, 61_______________.B:Yes, I’m going to my hometown..A:62______________B:For about a month.63____________A:I want to travel to Hainan Island .It’s a beautiful place of interest.B:64________________________But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown.A:It doesn’t matter. If you stay in your hometown for fewer days,you’ll have enough time to go traveling.B:65__________________Then I will go to my hometown as soon as the holiday begins.A:OK!I will wait for you until you come back.B:That’s a deal!Thank you.第三部分阅读理解（共计40分）Ⅴ.Reading Comprehension (本题共40分，A.B.C.D每小题1 分,E每小题2 分)(A)One of the easiest ways to keep fit is to do jogging: “Jogging is the name for a very gentle(舒缓的) running—it is just a little faster than walking.”Start slow jog 20 meters, then walk 20 meters. Little by little, if you are not feeling very tired, you may do more jogging and less walking, Finally, jog the whole way. It will be easy for you to start jogging for 15 minutes twice a week, slowly, increase this to 20-30 minutes every day. The longer you join in jogging, the more you enjoy it and the healthier you will become, Some people like jogging alone, and others enjoy doing it with friends. Jogging in groups makes more people keener（热心的）.If you want to start jogging, prepare a pair of comfortable shoes and determined mind. ( )66. Jogging means .A.walkingB.running as fast as possibleC.slow runningD.swimming( )67.If you are not feeling very tired, .A.you may do more joggingB.you may not do more joggingC.you are very healthy and n eedn’t do m o re joggingD.you know it( )68.One good point of jogging in groups is .A.you don’t feel lonelyB.you are not likely to give it up halfwayC.you can run fasterD.you jump high( )69.If you want to start jogging, what you need most is .A.a pair of comfortable shoes and a determined mindB.a sports suit and a lot of studentsC.a partner and a good planD.a healthy body( )70.What’s the meaning of the word “determined” in the passage? It’s.A.刚强的B.坚定的C.伟大的D.勇敢的(B)“The beast of Baluchistan” was one of the largest animals that ever walked on earth. The scientific name is “Baluchitherium.”. It was a very large animal with four feet. It weighed 30~40 tons（吨）. It stood more than 5.5 metres high and was over 8 metres long. Its front legs were longer than its back legs. This made it easier to reach and eat the tops of trees. The beast was not dange rous. It only ate trees, bushes and grasses. It didn’t have a horn（角）. Some French scientists were exited when they found the bones（骨）of these beasts in Pakistan.Baluchistan is now a hot, dry desert（沙漠）. It hardly ever rains. Each beast used to eat over 2 tons of food a day( plants, trees and grasses). So scientists think that this part of the world was once a big forest. When did the beast live? Relax! You will not find them today in a dark corner of a forest. They died out about 20 million years ago.Some information about the beast of Baluchistan(C)Kids in western countries eat ice cream all the time. They can get ice cream just about anywhere.In many western countries. Ice cream vans will come to you. As the vans drives down the street, it plays special songs to let kids know that it is there.The side of the vans has picture of all the ice cream that are offered. This makes the vans very colorful. The driver opens the window to serve customers. Inside the van, there are fridges full of as many different ice cream as could possibly fit. There is also a machine that ice cream.If you want, you can choose to just have a famous brand of ice cream on a stick. Big sellersinclude Cornettos, Magnums and Calippos.But if you want to have more fun with the choice you can have ice cream from big tubs behind a glass window. Large ice cream shops can sometimes have up you to 40 different flavors （口味）.To order, you must first decide whether you want the ice cream in a cone or a cup. You then decide how many spoons you want. Each spoon is usually about twice the size of one in China. You then choose what flavor or flavors you’d like, from many choices in front of you.Fill in the blanks according to the passage above. (One word for each blank)Children in76 countries like eating ice cream, Usually a77 carries the ice cream to kids. It plays78 songs to make you know79 it is. There are so many pictures of ice creams80 the sides of the van that make the van81 . Inside the van, several fridges82 with many different ice creams and a machine makes ice creams. You also can83 a famous band of have ice creams from many ice cream84 where have many85 of ice cream.(D)One of the strangest jobs at the Oscars is that of a seat filler. When one of the stars needs to go to the bathroom, a seat filler sits in the star’s seat. That way, the TV cameras won’t show any empty seats. Kathy Miller talks about her night as a seat filler.(A)I was told to reach the theater in the middle of the day, wearing my dress for the evening. There were about 200 of us seat fillers, all very excited. We were told what we should and shouldn’t do (for example, “Don’t talk to the stars”), and then (B) 我们一直等到五点钟. That’s when the stars started coming.The show started at six o’clock. We had to stand outside the doors. Then, when someone came out to go to the bathroom or have a cigarette（香烟）, we were told to go and sit in their seat.(C) The show was three hours long, and I only sat down five times. By the end, I was really tired, but I was happy because, during the evening, I sat behind Jim Carrey (He’s very tall!) and close to Denzel Washington, Nicole Kidman and Julia Roberts. It was an exciting night, but I think (D) year I’ll watch the Oscars on TV at home like everyone else!Complete the following questions according to the passage.86.将画线部分（A）改写I was told to at the theater at .87.将画线部分（B）译成英语.88.将画线部分（C）译成汉语.89.在（D）的空白处填入一个适当的单词.90.从短文中找出两个描写心情的形容词.(E)In a classroom in any countries, the teacher teaches more than art or history or language, He or she teaches something behind the culture(文化) of the country.In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and they pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information , instead, they work and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought（思想）. The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer.In most Asian countries, people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the education there pays more attention to group goals than personal ideas. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional. Instead, the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas. In western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.91.Do students in the United States have to remember a lot of information?92.There is often discussion in the classroom in America, isn’t there?93.What does the education in the United States encourage?94.Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to, group goals or personal ideas?95.Put the sentence “In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students” into Chinese.第四部分书面表达（共计15分）Ⅵ.Writing (本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分)96.English is very important and useful,but many students often have questions about speaking English,so now write a letter to the Language Doctor and ask for advice about improving spoken English.97.随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的家庭有了私家车或买车的计划，假设你是一名环保者，请你说出你的观点，你是赞同还是反对，为什么？阐述理由。