中考英语 宾语从句难点汇总
必备英语 宾语从句难点汇总含答案解析
2．-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?
---maybe at midnight again.
A．how long has he workedB．why does he stay up so late
C．if he is busy studyingD．when he stopped working
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？-可能再一次到半夜”。本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A和B；且根据maybe at midnight again可知，应问“他何时停止工作”，故选D。
11．Could you please tell me _________?
A．where is the new shopping mallB．where the new shopping mall is
C．where was the new shopping mallD．where the new shopping mall was
C．if Jane is popular with her classmates
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。——她总是非常关心其他人。Ahow doesJane get on so well with her classmates简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好，宾语从句应使用陈述语序，可排除A；Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates为什么其他同学都喜欢简；Cif Jane is popular with her classmates简是否受同学的欢迎。根据She always cares much about others.可知此处询问她为什么被其他同学喜欢，可排除C。故选B。
中考宾语从句总结知识点
中考宾语从句总结知识点宾语从句是从句的一种，用来充当及物动词的宾语。
在英语语法中，宾语从句使用的频率非常高，因此掌握宾语从句的用法和构成方式对于学好英语语法非常重要。
一、宾语从句的构成宾语从句通常由连词that,whether,if,what,which,who,whom,whose,when,where,why等引导，其中that是最常用的引导词。
1.如果宾语从句是一般陈述句，则可以使用that引导。
例如：I know that he is a good student.2.如果宾语从句是疑问句，则要根据具体的情况选择合适的连接词来引导。
例如：I wonder whether/if he will come.3.如果宾语从句是选择疑问句，则可以使用whether...or, which, who, whom等引导。
例如：Tell me whether he will go to the cinema or stay at home.4.如果宾语从句是特殊疑问句，则可以使用what, which, who, whom, whose, when, where, why等引导。
例如：I don’t know what time the party will start.二、宾语从句的位置宾语从句通常位于及物动词的宾语位置，即及物动词后面。
例如：I believe that he is telling the truth.但采用一些特殊的及物动词，宾语从句也可以放在动词前面。
例如：I wonder if he will come.三、宾语从句的时态和语态宾语从句的时态和语态通常依据主句的时态和语态来确定。
例如：He said that he had finished his homework.（宾语从句的时态是main clause中的过去完成时）They know what should be done. （宾语从句的时态是一般现在时，因为should引导表示助动词应该）四、宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序通常为陈述句的语序。
宾语从句的七大难点
宾语从句系在复合句中位于及物动词、介词、复合谓语之后充当宾语的从句。
宾语从句是中学英语试题命题的基本考点，也是中学英语学习的难点之一。
学习宾语从句的过程中就必然遇到最常见的六大要点。
一．陈述语序宾语从句中的语序必须是陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，而且不可缺一。
这也就是说，从句的连系动词、助动词、情态动词、谓语动词只能位于从句的主语之后，而不能位于从句的主语之前；否者，就会引起从句语序的混乱。
例如：He asked me ________ during the summer holidays.had gone where (B).where I had been had I gone had I been析：A、C、D项均违反了宾语从句的陈述语序的原则，惟有B项正确。
二．主从句动词时态基点的一致性根据动词时态一致性原则，主句与从句的动词时态的基点应保持一致，或都以现在为基点，或都以过去为基点。
具体要注意以下三点：1.在包含宾语从句的复合句中，若主句的动词用一般现在时，起从句的谓语须根据需要选用各种时态，但原则上不用过去时态。
例如：Mary is very deligent.Tom says that Mary is reading her English newspaper now.Mary will give us a talk on English names.Mary has been caught in the heavy rain and was sent to hospital yesterday.2.在包含宾语从句的复合句中，若主句的动词用过去时，则从句的谓语动词也常用过去时态，如一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等。
例如：Mother told me that she would show me around her company the next Saturday.2.在包含宾语从句的复合句中，若从句的内容为客观事实、格言、谚语、常识等时，从句的谓语动词的时态不受主从句动词时态一致性原则的限制，即仍然使用一般现在时；若从句的内容为历史事实时，仍然使用一般过去时。
初中英语知识点归纳宾语从句的特殊情况处理
初中英语知识点归纳宾语从句的特殊情况处理宾语从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念，是复句的一种形式。
在宾语从句中，从句充当主句中的宾语。
宾语从句的处理方式相对简单，但也存在一些特殊情况需要特别注意。
本文将对初中英语知识点中宾语从句的特殊情况进行归纳总结。
一、宾语从句的基本结构在分析宾语从句的特殊情况之前，我们先来回顾一下宾语从句的基本结构。
宾语从句通常由连接词引导，连接词的选择根据从句所在的语境和句子的要求来决定。
常见的宾语从句连接词有：1. 连接人称的疑问词，如：who, whom, whose, what等2. 连接事物的疑问词，如：which, what等3. 连接地点的疑问词，如：where4. 连接时间的疑问词，如：when5. 连接方式的疑问词，如：how6. 连接原因的疑问词，如：why二、特殊情况一：宾语从句的陈述语序在宾语从句中，往往需要注意从句的语序问题。
在陈述句中，宾语从句的语序通常是与主句一致的。
例如：1. He asked me when the train would arrive.（他问我火车什么时候到达。
）2. She doesn't know where he lives.（她不知道他住在哪里。
）三、特殊情况二：宾语从句的疑问词替代在某些情况下，宾语从句中的疑问词可以被一个代词来替代。
具体的情况如下：1. 当宾语从句中的疑问词是主语时，可以使用“it”作为代词。
例如：- What you said makes sense.（你说的话很有道理。
）- It makes sense.（很有道理。
）2. 当宾语从句中的疑问词是宾语时，可以使用“it”或“that”作为代词。
例如：- I don't know what she wants.（我不知道她想要什么。
）- I don't know it/that.（我不知道。
）3. 当宾语从句中的疑问词是介词宾语时，可以使用“it”作为代词。
2023年中考英语语法：宾语从句考点归纳及易错陷阱
2023年中考英语语法：宾语从句考点归纳及易错陷阱一、概述所谓宾语从句，指的是在复合句中用作宾语的从句。
如:He believed what she said.他相信她说的话。
He asked if we wanted a drink.他问我们是否想喝一杯。
You know that l work very hard. 你知道我工作很努力。
以上三句中what she said if we wanted a drink. that work very hard均为宾语从句，分别用作动词believed. asked. know的宾语。
宾语从句除可用作及物动词的宾语外，也可作介词的宾语。
如:I don't agree with what you say. 我不完全同意你的话。
I was rather angry at what he said. 我对他说的话相当生气。
二、考点归纳考点1 考查宾语从句的词序问题根据英语语法规则，宾语必须使用陈述句词序，即采用“主语+谓语+宾语”的词序，并且这样的词序与主句是否为疑问句无关，也就是说，不管主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都一律使用陈述语序。
如:我不知道你为什么这么生气。
误: I don't know why are you so angry.正: I don't know why you're so angry.你认为他讲的是真话吗?误: Do you think was he speaking the truth?正: Do you think he was speaking the truth?【考例1】The new-desianed car is on shownowIwonder(河北中考题)A. how much it costB. how much did it costC. how much it costsD. how much does it cost【分析】答案选C。
中考英语宾语从句难点练习题30题含答案解析
中考英语宾语从句难点练习题30题含答案解析1. Do you know ______ he will come back?A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析：B。
“that”引导宾语从句时，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，此处句子需要一个表示“是否”意思的引导词；“if”有“是否”之意；“when”表示时间；“where”表示地点。
根据句意可知此处应选“if”，表示“你知道他是否会回来吗”。
2. I don't know ______ he did it.A.thatB.howC.whatD.why答案解析：D。
“that”引导宾语从句时，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用；“how”表示方式；“what”在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分；“why”表示原因。
根据句意可知此处应选“why”，表示“我不知道他为什么这么做”。
3. Can you tell me ______ she is waiting for?A.thatB.whoC.whomD.what答案解析：B。
“that”引导宾语从句时，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用；“who”在从句中作主语；“whom”在从句中作宾语；“what”在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分。
根据句意可知此处应选“who”，表示“你能告诉我她在等谁吗”。
4. We wonder ______ they will arrive.A.thatB.whenC.ifD.where答案解析：B。
“that”引导宾语从句时，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用；“when”表示时间；“if”有“是否”之意；“where”表示地点。
根据句意可知此处应选“when”，表示“我们想知道他们什么时候会到”。
5. I want to know ______ he has gone.A.thatB.ifC.whereD.what答案解析：C。
“that”引导宾语从句时，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用；“if”有“是否”之意；“where”表示地点；“what”在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分。
2024年中考英语语法知识点难点总结
一、句子和从句1.宾语从句：主句中的其中一个成分作宾语时，可以用一个从句来充当，这个从句就是宾语从句。
例如：I know (that) she is a teacher.知道是及物动词，后面直接加宾语。
2.主语从句：在句子中充当主语的从句。
例如：What he said is true.主语从句what he said位于主语的位置上。
3.定语从句：用来修饰一些名词或代词的从句。
例如：The boy who is sitting next to me is my friend.定语从句who is sitting next to me修饰名词boy。
4.状语从句：用来修饰动词、形容词、副词的从句。
状语从句if you finish your homework修饰动词play。
二、时态和语态1.一般现在时：表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
例如：He often goes to the park on weekends.2.一般过去时：表示过去的一些时刻或一段时间内的动作。
例如：Lily visited her grandmother last Sunday.3.一般将来时：表示将来一些时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如：We will go to the museum tomorrow.4.现在进行时：表示现在正在进行或暂时的动作。
例如：She is reading a book now.5.过去进行时：表示过去一些时间正在进行的动作。
例如：I was studying when my friend called me.6.现在完成时：表示过去发生过的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
例如：She has finished her homework.7.过去完成时：表示过去一些时间或动作发生之前已经发生的动作。
例如：He had already left when I arrived.8. 一般将来时：主动语态的一般将来时由will/shall +动词原形构成。
初中宾语从句教学重点和难点
宾语从句教学重难点宾语从句是初中英语教学的重点和难点,全面掌握其用法十分必要。
我认为学好宾语从句应从以下几方面着手。
一、了解概念宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。
整句结构是以主句开始，有主语和谓语。
谓语动词是及物电池、动词，需要宾语来完成句子的，而此处的宾语是一个从句，这就是宾语从句。
结构是：主＋谓＋引导词＋主＋谓。
二、了解应掌握的三种宾语从句主句＋引导词（that）＋宾语从句，其中的that在口语或非正式文体中可省略。
如：That said （that）it was cold in Moscow.2 特殊问句主句＋连接代词或连接副词＋宾语从句。
如：Do you know where we will stay on the island ？3 一般问句主句＋wether或if＋宾语从句。
如：Could you tell me wether that is a pen or not ？三、应特别注意的事项1 从句的语序无论是连接代词还是连接副词引导的宾语从句，其从句应用陈述语序。
如：He couldn’t remember where he had put his book.2 时态呼应当主句为一般现在时，从句的时态根据实际情况，可用任何时态。
如：She says （that）she will be back in a month.当主句为过去时，从句根据实际情况可用与过去时相应的时态、即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时和过去完成时。
如：She told us （that）she was born in Jane，1990.但如果从句所述的是客观真理时，从句时态无需改变，仍用一般现在时。
如： The teacher said （that）the earth turns around the su n.【考点扫描】中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择；2. 宾语从句的语序；3. 宾语从句的时态。
【中考英语 热点-重点-难点专训】重难点08 宾语从句(原卷版)
重难点08 宾语从句（原卷版）（建议用时：30分钟）宾语从句是中考必考的语法项目，每年各个省市的中考题都能渉及到这方面的题型，主要考查三个方面的内容：语序，连接词和时态。
宾语从句重点考查四个方面，即：时态、语序、引导词和人称。
一、（知识点名称）宾语从句概念【知识梳理】宾语是动作、行为的对象，是动作的承受者。
句子的宾语一般由名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式充当，当一个句子充当宾语时，我们把这个句子叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语，并有一个连接词引导。
二、（知识点名称）宾语从句引导词1. 陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry，sure，afraid，glad等）作表语时，后面所跟的省略that 的从句也算是宾语从句2. 当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”。
3. 如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，只需用原来的疑问词引导（what，whom，whose，which，what，when，where，how，why）。
三、（知识点名称）宾语从句的语序--必须是陈述语序句子的两种语序：1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序There is a shop near here.2.疑问句结构叫疑问语序Is there a shop near here?宾语从句必须用陈述语序四、（知识点名称）宾语从句与主句的时态要相互呼应【知识梳理】1.主句是一般现在时，从句可以用任何时态，我们可以根据句子的需要使用任何一种时态；（需要性原则）2.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致；（呼应性原则）3.当宾语从句说明的客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。
（特殊性原则）一、单项选择1．—Do you know ________ license this is?—Oh, it belongs to Peter. Let’s give it to him.A．who B．whom C．whose D．what2．I don’t know if Lucy ________ to Jack’s party next Sunday. If she ________, so will I. A．goes; goes B．will go; will go C．goes; will go D．will go; goes3．I wasn’t sure what to write for my school project, so I asked my Dad ________ I should do. A．how B．where C．which D．what4．I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow, but if it _________, I’ll stay at home.A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rain C．rains; will rain D．rains; rains 5．Sandy asked the boy ________.A．why did he like English films B．how he will improve his EnglishC．why he read the English magazine D．how many new words he has learned 6．—What did the doctor say just now?—She wondered ________.A．who hits my head B．where had I been twiceC．what was wrong with my head D．whether I have a headache7．Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him what ________. A．would happen B．had happened C．happened D．was happened 8．You have no idea ________ to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That’s billions of dollars!A．how much it will cost us B．how long it will take usC．how much will it cost us D．how long will it take us9．— Could you please tell me ________ when they meet for the first time in China?— They usually shake hands.A．what do people usually do B．what people usually doC．where do people usually go D．where people usually go10．Excuse me, do you know ________ buy some medicine? I’ve got a cold.A．where can I B．where I can C．what can I D．what I can 11．—Can you imagine ________ in 2035?—I’m sure it will be better.A．how our life was B．what will our life be likeC．how was our life D．what our life will be like12．—Tina wants to know if you ________ to the park with us tomorrow.—I’d love to. But if it ________, I may go to the library instead.A．go; will rain B．go; rains C．will go; rains D．will go; will rain 13．— Peter, is there anything else you want to know about the famous people?— Yes, I am still wondering ________.A．when did Tu Youyou win the Nobel PrizeB．how Marie Curie discovers radium in the laboratoryC．that Aldrin really walked on the moon with ArmstrongD．if Yuan Longping still works on solving the problem of hunger14．— Could you tell me________yesterday?— Because the traffic was too heavy.A．why you came late B．why did you come lateC．why you come late D．why do you come late15．—Do you think________ a concert in our school hall this weekend?—Yes, there will.A．there will have B．there will be C．will there be D．will there have 16．—I am worried about—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A．how have I prepared for my final examsB．if I can get great grades in the final examsC．that my school team lost the game because of my faultD．why did my school team lose the game17．—Can you tell me to London?—Sure.Next month.A．when you will travel B．when will you travel C．when you travelledD．when did you travel18．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________ ?—At about 8 o’clock.A．what time the plane arrive in BeijingB．what time the plane will arrive BeijingC．what time the plane will reach BeijingD．what time will the plane get to Beijing19．---What did the teacher say to you ?---He asked me______.A．why I look unhappy thenB．when did I go home last nightC．how could I solve the problemD．if I had got everything ready20．—When will the Greens be back from England?—Sorry, I don’t know ________, either.A．when they went to England B．why they went to England C．how they went to England D．how long they will stay in England21．China’s Shenzhou 13 has successfully sent three astronauts into space and successfullyconnected with Tiangong 1. Do you know ________?A．what does it look like B．why it was sent thereC．how many photos does it take there D．what will it discover22．—Did you notice ________ in his office?—Yes. He was preparing for the next class.A．what Mr. Wang was doing B．how was Mr. Wang doingC．how Mr. Wang was doing D．what was Mr. Wang doing23．Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking. He is thinking about __________.A．how he can make it B．how can he make itC．how will he make it D．what he can make it24．— I wonder ________.— I’m not sure. Maybe yes.A．if has Dave got his driver’s licenseB．how long has Dave got his driver’s licenseC．if Dave has got his driver’s licenseD．how long Dave has got his driver’s license25．Puberty is the stage of life _______ young people leave children and head into adulthood. A．until B．whether C．because D．when 26．There are many kinds of books in the library and you can choose ________ you like. A．however B．whenever C．whoever D．whatever 27．—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ______.A．how did we go there B．where we will go C．when did we meet D．what the trip was like28．—Do you know ________?—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A．how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB．which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC．when will be the next Winter OlympicsD．where will be the next Winter Olympics29．I thought he________ us something interesting about Germany because he________ there before.A．will tell; went B．had told; went C．would tell; had been D．had told; had gone 30．The ________ expression on her face showed that she ________ her teacher’s words. A．embarrassing; wouldn’t quite understand B．embarrassed; hadn’t quite understoodC．embarrassing; hadn’t quite understood D．embarrassed; shouldn’t quite understand。
中考英语宾语从句难点单选题30题
中考英语宾语从句难点单选题30题1. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whenD. where答案：A。
if 表示“是否”，在宾语从句中引导一般疑问句；that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，起连接作用，引导陈述句；when 表示“什么时候”；where 表示“哪里”。
此句意为“我不知道他明天是否会来”，根据句意应选if。
2. Could you tell me ______ she is waiting for?A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which答案：C。
who 作主语，指人；whose 表示“谁的”；whom 作宾语，指人；which 指物。
此句中“waiting for”缺少宾语，且指人，应用whom。
3. Please tell me ______ you will go to the party.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. how答案：B。
that 无实际意义；if 表示“是否”；what 指“什么”；how 指“怎样”。
此句意为“请告诉我你是否会去参加聚会”，用if。
4. We don't know ______ the meeting will be held.A. thatB. ifC. whereD. when答案：C。
that 无实义；if 表示“是否”；where 指“哪里”；when 指“什么时候”。
本句意为“我们不知道会议将在哪里举行”，所以用where。
5. I wonder ______ he has finished his homework.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. how答案：B。
that 无意义；if 表示“是否”；what 指“什么”；how 指“怎样”。
此句意为“我想知道他是否完成了作业”，用if 。
6. I don't know ________.A. what is the matter with himB. what the matter is with himC. what was the matter with himD. what the matter was with him答案：A。
初中英语语法之宾语从句(简单易懂却能掌握所有重难点和考点)
宾语从句复习（关键词：位置；引导词；语序；时态）1.明确宾语从句的位置宾语从句可以出现在及物动词的后面，双宾语结构中，介词或者副词的后面和形容词的后面I know she is a student.（常考：know; say）I tell him what her job is.（常考：tell; ask）Can you think of where he has gone.（常考：以介词或副词结尾的动词短语都可能出现）I'm happy you have found her. （常考：be afraid; be sorry; be + adj.+宾从）2.明确用哪个引导词3.明确宾从的语序（关键词：陈述语序）从句要用陈述句的语序, 也就是“主语+谓语”的语序.（主语前不能有be\助\情）Could you tell me where the restroom is?引导词主语谓语I don’t know who she is .引导词主语谓语Do you know when the football match will start?引导词主语谓语Can you tell me why you are late?引导词主语谓语4.明确宾从时态（关键词：主现从不限; 主过从也过；客观事实永远现）(1) 主现从不限（主句为一般现在时从句的时态不受限制）Do you know when the football match will start?(2) 主过从也过(若主句的时态是一般过去时态，则从句要用相应的过去时态)I know that she is a good singer.I knew that she was a good singer. 一般现在时——一般过去时I know that the football match will start next Sunday .I knew that the football match would start the next Sunday .一般将来时——过去将来时I hear that she has been to the Great Wall .I head that she had been to the Great Wall . 现在完成时——过去完成时其他变化如下一般过去时——过去完成时现在进行时——过去进行时现在完成进行时----过去完成进行时过去完成时——不变(3) 客观事实永远现(当从句表达的意思是定理，法则，永恒真理时，则不受主句时态影响)5.学业水平如何考“宾语从句”1. Would you please tell me I can get to the station? (考引导词)A. whereB. howC. whichD. what2. Could you tell me she is waiting for? (考引导词)A. whoseB. whomC. thatD. when3 Could you tell me ?(考语序)A. what your mother doB. what does your mother doC. your mother doesD. what your mother does4 They said the singer and actor to our school the next day .(考时态)A. will comeB. would comeC. has comeD. came5. Nobody knows .（考语序+时态）A. how our future look likeB. what will our future be likeC.how our future will look likeD.what our future will be like还课练习1. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did2. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is3. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which4. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping5. ---Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which6. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home7. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend8. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what9. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office10. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it11. 李明说他对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。
【初中英语】 宾语从句难点汇总含答案解析
A．who will we go with to Shandong TheaterB．what can we see in Quancheng Park
C．when they left for the Shandong MuseumD．how we can get to Bon-Garden
2．—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.
4．—We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me ______?
—I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.
A．how can we make her happy
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——请你告诉我怎样到达Bon-Garden？——301路公共汽车会带你去那儿。根据下文Bus No.301 will take you there.可知上文是说怎样到达，用how引导，排除ABC，根据题意，故选D。
6．—Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.
C．if Jane is popular with her classmates
九年级宾语从句知识点总结
九年级宾语从句知识点总结宾语从句是复合句的一种句型，作为主句的宾语。
在九年级英语中，学习掌握宾语从句的使用是非常重要的。
下面就是对九年级宾语从句的知识点进行总结：一、什么是宾语从句宾语从句是一个从句，它在复合句中充当主句的宾语。
宾语从句通常由连接词引导，如that、if、whether等。
宾语从句可以用来替代名词作主句的宾语，使句子更加简练。
二、宾语从句的引导词常见的宾语从句引导词有：1. 连接词that：常用于陈述句，一般不可省略。
例如：She said that she was tired.2. 连接词if/whether：常用于疑问句，表示选择或两种可能性。
例如：I'm not sure if/whether he will come or not.3. 连接词wh-：用来引导对某事物的特定提问。
例如：Do you know what time it is?三、宾语从句与引导词的关系宾语从句与其引导词之间有以下关系：1. 在陈述句中，宾语从句与引导词that之间没有实际意义上的关系。
例如：He said that he was busy.2. 在疑问句中，引导词if/whether与宾语从句的关系是相同或相似的。
例如：Can you tell me if/whether it will rain tomorrow?3. 在特殊疑问句中，引导词wh-与宾语从句的关系是相同的。
例如：Do you know what he is talking about?四、宾语从句的位置宾语从句可以出现在主句中的多个位置，包括：1. 宾语从句出现在及物动词的宾语位置上。
例如：I know that he is a good student.2. 宾语从句出现在介词后面，作为介词的宾语。
例如：I'm interested in what you said.3. 宾语从句出现在不及物动词后面，作为补语。
初中英语宾语从句重难点汇总
初中英语宾语从句重难点汇总宾语从句，是名词性从句的一种。
在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。
宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
宾语从句为中考的必考点，主要在单项选择题中考查，侧重考查其引导词、语序、时态的应用。
一般至少会涉及两个考查点。
①引导词相同，语序和时态不同；②时态一致，语序和引导词不同。
而且通常都会在一些固定的句型中涉及，如I wonder，Would/Could you please tell me.，Can you tell me，Do you know，I don’t know等等。
考生在做此类试题时，首先从语序着手，宾语从句的语序应该为陈述句语序，即：主语+谓语+宾语+其他；再从时态考虑，一般情况下，宾语从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致，但是，如果有明显的时间状语，要以时间状语来判断时态；最后，再根据答语来判断疑问词。
宾语从句概述置于动词、介词等后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序必须是陈述句语序。
注意点(1)否定转移当主句的主语为第一人称,谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时,要将宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定形式,而宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。
I don’t think he will come with you.我认为他不会和你一起来。
(2)宾语从句的简化①当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,agree,choose等时,从句可简化为不定式结构。
I hope that I can receive your e-mail.=I hope to receive your e-mail.我希望能收到你的电子邮件。
②当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是know,remember,forget,learn等时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。
中考英语宾语从句难点练习题30题
中考英语宾语从句难点练习题30题1<背景文章>One day, a student named Tom was confused about the usage of object clauses. So he went to his English teacher, Miss Li. Tom said, “Miss Li, I am really puzzled by object clauses. I don't understand when to use them and how to form them correctly.” Miss Li smiled and said, “Don't worry, Tom. Object clauses are not as difficult as you think. Let me explain. An object clause is a clause that acts as the object of a verb. For example, ‘I know that he is a good student.’ In this sentence, ‘that he is a good student’ is the object clause.” Tom listened carefully and asked, “So, how can I tell if a sentence has an object clause?” Miss Li replied, “Well, you can look for verbs that take a clause as their object. Verbs like know, think, believe, say, and tell often have object clauses.” Tom nodded and said, “I see. But I still have some questions. Can you give me some more examples?” Miss Li thought for a moment and said, “Sure. ‘She believes that it will rain tomorrow.’ and ‘We think that he is right.’ are also examples of object clauses.” Tom thanked Miss Li and said, “Now I understand better. Thank you so much.”1. What is an object clause?A. A clause that acts as the subject of a verb.B. A clause that acts as the object of a verb.C. A clause that acts as the predicate of a verb.D. A clause that acts as the adverbial of a verb.答案：B。
中考英语宾语从句难点练习题30题
中考英语宾语从句难点练习题30题1. Do you know _____ he will come back tomorrow?A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案：B。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
A 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，此处不合适；C 选项“when”表示时间，但题干中并不是在询问时间；D 选项“where”表示地点，题干也不是在询问地点。
B 选项“if”表示“是否”，符合题意，即询问“他明天是否会回来”。
2. I wonder _____ she is doing now.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether答案：A。
“what”在宾语从句中作“doing”的宾语，表示“什么”。
B 选项“that”无实际意义，此处不合适；C、D 选项“if/whether”表示“是否”，但后面缺少宾语，不符合语境。
3. Can you tell me _____ he likes this book?A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：B/C。
“if/whether”都表示“是否”，在本题中可以互换使用。
A 选项“that”无实际意义，此处不合适；D 选项“what”表示“什么”，不符合题意。
4. She asked me _____ I had been to Beijing.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案：B/C。
“if/whether”都可以表示“是否”，这里询问“我是否去过北京”。
A 选项“that”无实际意义，不合适；D 选项“when”表示时间，与题干不符。
5. I don't know _____ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”。
A 选项“if”不能与“or not”连用；C 选项“that”无实际意义，不合适；D 选项“what”表示“什么”，不符合题意。
中考复习专题 宾语从句难点汇总含答案解析
中考复习专题宾语从句难点汇总含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．— David, could you tell me ?—Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.A．how often do the Winter Olympic Games take placeB．when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will startC．how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD．who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games【答案】B【解析】句意：——戴维，你能告诉我2022北京冬奥会什么时候开始吗？——好的，我在网上给你查一下。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。
根据句意语境，可知2022北京冬奥会还没有举办，没有人知道谁会获得最多的金牌，可排除D项，故选B。
2．—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. A．how many words and expressions I should rememberB．how I could remember so many words and expressionsC．how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句，句意：“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗？-找出你记不起的东西，背下来，然后在阅读中练习。
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外研版英语中考英语宾语从句难点汇总一、初中英语宾语从句1．—I don’t know ________ he left in a hurry without any words this morning.—Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.A．how B．where C．when D．why【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：--我不知道他今天早上为何一句话不说就匆匆忙忙走了。
--可能是把复印件丢在家里了，因为我听到老板训斥了。
考查连接副词。
A. how怎样；B. where哪儿；C. when什么时候；D. why为什么。
根据后文for I heard the boss shouting因为听到老板的训斥，可知是表原因。
故选D。
2．—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我很抱歉。
——不用担心。
它永远不只是一个人的错。
我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC都是疑问句语序，可排除。
It’s never just one person’s fault. 不只是一个人的错，意思是“我们大家都有责任”；根据句意语境，可知they不合句意，故选B。
3．— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom was B．where Tom has goneC．where can I find Tom D．where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗？我必须找到他。
——对不起，我不知道。
但他刚才在这里。
本题主要考查宾语从句。
根据语境，你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。
where 引导的宾语从句在句中作 tell 的直接宾语，me 为间接宾语。
宾语从句使用陈述语序，故此处应用“where + 主语 + 谓语”的结构，主语为 Tom，谓语为 be 动词。
故排除C项。
根据语境时态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时，has gone是指去某地，没回来；has been指从某地回来了。
结合语境可知，是指Tom去了某地。
故选B。
4．"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意：“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除D；根据句意排除B，C故选A。
5．一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A．how long will your father be back B．how long your father will be back C．how soon your father will be back D．how soon will your father be back【答案】C【解析】句意：一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗? 一两个小时后。
本句为宾语从句，从句部分应用陈述句的语序，所以排除答案A.D。
根据答语“In two hours”可知，问句询问“表示将来的时间点”。
how soon多久，询问将来的时间的点；how long多长时间，询问一段时间。
故选C。
6．—Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A．how I can use it B．who uses it most C．why people use it D．what it is used for 【答案】D【解析】句意：许多人都在谈论“滴滴”。
我真的不知道它是用来做什么的。
——就是通过它在你的手机上打电话叫出租车。
答语中解释了“滴滴”的用途，因此上面的宾语从句是想知道它的用途，故答案为D。
点睛：宾语从句是中考中经常考查到的语法内容。
宾语从句首先要注意连接词，当原句是陈述句时由连词that引导，当原句是一般疑问句时由连词if/weather引导，当原句是特殊疑问句时，以原来的疑问词作为连接词。
同时要注意宾语从句的人称，时态，语序。
宾语从句的时态受主句的影响，当主句是一般现在时态，从句可以用任意时态，当主句是过去时态时，从句用过去时态的某种形式（客观真理除外），需要特别注意的是宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。
7．Our teacher asked meA．what was Ann doing these daysB．when will the monkey show beginC．why Peter didn’t come to school yesterdayD．how long I usually spend on my homework【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：“我们的老师问我为什么彼得昨天没来学校”，本题主要考查宾语从句，分析句子结构可知，横线处成分作 ask 后的宾语，则此处为宾语从句，需使用陈述句语序，即“连接词+ 主语 + 谓语”，故排除A、B项。
由题干 asked 可知，此处要使用过去的某种时态，故排除D项，故选C。
8．一I wonder________________.- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.A．how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short timeB．when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeC．why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我想知道杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。
——信不信由你。
这一切都是他自己做的。
how Jack finished such difficult task in such a short time杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。
when Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time 杰克是何时在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。
why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time为什么杰克在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。
根据He did it all on his own.可知此处是表示他如何完成这个任务的，故选A。
9．— Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A．how I can find a supermarket B．where the supermarket isC．where I can buy some fruit D．Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--打扰了，你能告诉我，我能在哪里买到水果？--那边有一个超市。
在那你能买到一些水果。
分析：考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句用陈述语顺，第四项不符合。
结合答语，介绍了能买到水果的地方，因此是问买到水果的地方，第三项符合语境。
故选C考点：考查宾语从句的用法。
10．—We can use VQR code（二维码） to find information on the cell phone now.—Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A．how I can use B．how can I useC．why can I use D．what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意：--我们现在可以在手机上使用二维码找到信息。
--真的吗？你能教我如何使用它吗？根据Can you show me ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Can you show me it，可知这里有it，所以宾语从句的引导词不能再有what．故选A。
11．---- David asked______ in China.----- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：－大卫问在中国和女士见面打招呼时，是否可以亲吻。
－当然不行。
中国人和女士见面打招呼时，通常握手。
A.why he can greet a lady by kissing her为什么他可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她；B.Why he could greet a lady by kissing her为什么他可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她；C.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她；D.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她。