2018年八年级上英语期末测试题及答案
上海市重点中学2018年八年级英语上学期期末模拟试卷及答案
上海市重点中学2018年八年级英语上学期期末模拟试卷及答案注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
笔试部分(95分)五、单项选择(20分)()26.---What can I do for you?---I want iPhone6S Plus for my wife as useful gife.A.an;aB.a;anC.an;theD.a;a()27.---Each of us hopes---Yes.We are looking forward to the beach.A.to travel;visitingB.to travel;visitC.traveling;visitingD.traveling;visit()28.---Your mother looks very.What happened?---I broke her favorite cup this morning.A.seriousB.angryC.carelessD.surprised()29.I don't think English is than Chinese.A.so difficultB.a little difficultC.much more difficultD.much difficult()30.---Do you know Victor Day(胜利日)in China?---Yes,it's September3rd each year.It tells the world that Chinese people love peace (和平).A.in;onB.on;inC.at;/D.on;/()31.Being honest is the first if you want to make friends with others.A.timeB.jobC.handD.step()32.Never milk and coffee.I don't like coffee with milk.A.add toB.talk toC.mix upD.cut up()33.---My computer works too slowly.---Why not something useless.A.deleteB.leaveC.saveD.write()34.Half of the children playing games now.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()35.---Do you like Zhang Bichen's songs?---Yes,She is the winner of The Voice of ChinaⅢ.I can't think of anyone with a voice.A.bestB.betterC.worseD.worst()eful advice it is!A.HowB.What aC.WhatD.How a()37.When will you my e-mail?A.replyB.answer toC.reply toD.replied to()38.---How soon will you finish your work?---.A.After one dayB.Before one dayC.One day agoD.In one day()39.Most people robots and they want to know what they in ten years.A.will like;likeB.will like;are likeC.like;will likeD.like;will be like()40.---Why not watch TV?---I watch TV because I am really busy with study.A.hardlyB.alreadyC.probablyually()41.The bag of rice is heavy for Tom to carry.Let's go and help him.A.veryB.tooC.soD.much()42.---How are you going to be an artist?---I'm going to this year.A.get good gradesB.keep healthyC.take art lessonsD.study computer science()43.---The girl's eyesight(视力)is bad.---It will be worse she stops watching TV.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when()44.Hainan is Wenchang Chicken.Many people like eating it.A.famous forB.good atC.popular withD.good for()45.---I don't think students should use mobile phones(手机)at school.---.They really have a bad influence(影响)on your study.A.Not at allB.You're welcomeC.No problemD.I agree with you六、完型填空（10分）Many parents buy everything their children want.If they go on doing so,the children won't know that money46from hard work.When they grow up,they will waste(浪费)money but not47it.Some parents like having birthday parties48their children.If they go on doing so,the children will think they49enjoy birthday parties every year.They may forget parents'birthdays and only remember 50.Many parents don't let their children do housework.They think children have only one thing51. They should study hard52be good at their lessons.If parents go on doing so,children will think their parents should do53_and won't like cleaning the floor or the desk until they54a job.Parents should teach children to do housework because it can make them55and help them like work.()46.A.keeps B.leaves es D.goes()47.A.save B.take C.make D.cost()48.A.with B.without C.to D.for()49.A.need B.should C.may D.would()50.A.theirs B.they C.them D.themselves()51.A.do B.to do C.did D.doing()52.A.but B.also C.and D.so()53.A.housework B.homework C.shopping D.reading()54.A.change B.look C.find D.hear()55.A.bored B.nervous C.sad D.healthy七、阅读理解(30分)ALast Sunday,I asked four students what they are going to be when they grow up.Here are the results.Wang LiI want to be a movie director(导演)like Zhang Yimou.And I want to make movies more beautiful and exciting. Maybe you will see my great movies in many years.And I'm sure you will like them very much.EricI want to be an actor because I love acting.I enjoy doing it,and I always perform with the DVD on.I love doing this and if it can't come true,I'm going to continue(绁续)acting.ThomasWhen I grow up,I want to be a dentist because I am very interested in dentistry.I also want to make my mom and dad proud(自豪).But I need enough money to get the education.RayI'm going to be a professional programmer.Why?I like to work on computer,I like using the Internet,and I know the job can help me make a lot of money for my family.We are going to live in a big house with my pets-a cat and a puppy.()56._wants to make movies more beautiful and exciting.A.Wang LiB.ThomasC.RayD.Eric()57.Eric wants to be an actor because_.A.his father is an actorB.his parents ask him to do soC.he loves actingD.he has much free time()58.When Thomas grows up,he's going to be a(n)_.A.directorB.actorC.dentistD.programmer()59.The underlined word“puppy”means“_”.A.a girlB.a young dogC.a young catD.a boy()60.Which is NOT true according to the passage?A.Thomas needs enough money to get the education.B.Ray likes computers and the Internet.C.Ray wants to make a lot of money for her family.D.Wang Li wants to make her mom and dad proud.BIn our daily(日常的)life,sometimes we should not hesitate(犹豫)to refuse when someone asks us for help.For one thing,when it is beyond(超出)our ability(能力),we should give a direct reply“no”.For another,when the thing we are asked for is unreasonable or even illegal(非法的),we should say“no”without hesitation.However,it is not so in our real life.Many people like to say“yes”better when they should say “no”.Some are afraid to lose their face,because they think refusing means they are unable.Some peopleare afraid to offend(得罪)their friends or relatives.In fact,doing so is bad.If you agree to do the things beyond your ability,the result will only be worse.And if you agree to do the unreasonable or even the illegal things,such as cheating in the tests, you are in fact not helping the other out hurting(伤害)him.You yourself will get into trouble,too.()61.In our daily life,we should say“no”without hesitation_.A.when someone isn't your friendB.when the thing is unreasonable or even illegalC.when the thing is easy to doD.Both A and B()62.Many people like to say“yes”better when they should say“no”because_.A.they want to lose faceB.they want to try their bestC.they are afraid to make others think they are unableD.they really want to help their friends or relatives()63.What will happen if you agree to do what is beyond your ability?A.You will get things worse.B.Your friends will be happy.C.It will bring out the best in you.D.You won't lose face.()64.The underlined word“unreasonable”means“_”in Chinese.A.有道理的B.不合理的C.无意义的D.不规则的()65.Which of the following is the best title(标题)for this passage?A.How to make your friends or relatives happy.B.Learn how to say“no”.C.Don't be afraid to say“no”.D.Don't refuse others.C配对阅读。
2018-2017学年第一学期期末检测八年级(上)英语试题
2018-2018学年第一学期期末检测八年级<上）英语试题班级＿＿＿姓名＿＿＿＿＿考号＿＿＿＿说明：1．本诊断检测试题共包含八个大题<总成绩满分100分），检测时间100分钟。
2．第I卷答案涂在答题卡上，考试结束后，由学生带回保存，监考老师将第II卷及答题纸一并收回。
第一卷<选择题共65分）一、听力选择<共15题，计15分）I、听小对话，选择图片。
<5分）( > 1. How did the woman go to the meetingplace?Vh9ZqcuP5c( > 2. Which did the woman get?( > 3. What is the weather like these days?( > 4. When is Tom's birthday?( > 5. What is John going to do ?II、听长对话，选择正确的答案。
(5分>听第一段对话，完成第6小题。
( > 6. How long do they have to wait?A. 4 minutesB. 3 minutesC.2 minutesVh9ZqcuP5c听一段长对话，回答第7-8小题( > 7. Where did Tom go last vacation?A. HainanB. Hong KongC. BeijingVh9ZqcuP5c( > 8. How long did he stay there?A. About two weeks.B. Only one weekC.30 daysVh9ZqcuP5c听一段长对话，回答第9-10小题( > 9. Where was Lucy born?A. ChinaB. CanadaC. AmericaVh9ZqcuP5c( > 10. How long did she stay in China?A. 2 yearsB. 3 yearsC. 5years. Vh9ZqcuP5cIII、听短文，完成第11-15小题。
2017-2018学年上海市静安区八上英语期末(含答案)
静安区2017学年度第一学期英语学科期末考试八年级试卷2018年1月(满分：120分完卷时间：90分钟）(考生注意：试题均采用连续编号，请将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上不得分。
）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音，词汇与语法）II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案，用A,B,C或D表示，填入答题纸内）（共18分）26.The detective only found an empty wallet on the floor. Which is correct for the underlined part?A./i/B. /i:/C. /e/D. /ə /27.Mark saw something strange in the sky. It looked like__________ UFO.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.If you want to change for a couple room, you’ll have to pay__________$15.A. anotherB. otherC. eachD. more29.Chris was very frightened so that he didn’t want to talk to__________ after that accident.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody30.The shop assistant showed two__________ for me to choose.A. two pieces of jeansB. two pieces of jeanC. two pairs of jeansD. two pairs of jean31.About__________ of my classmates use the Internet to collect information.A. two-threeB. two-thirdC. two-thirdsD.second-thirds32.Your idea sounds as__________ as mine.A. bestB. wellC. betterD. good33.She’s seldom late for school, __________ she?A. isn’tB. hasn’tC. isD. has34.Captain King told Peters__________ any more.A. doesn’t argueB. didn’t argueC. not argueD. not to argue35. __________ exciting news report we’ve read!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an36.--- What are you going to do this weekend? --- I__________ tidying my room.A. will think aboutB. am thinking aboutC. thought aboutD. was thinking about37.I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It__________10 minutes ago.A. has leftB. had leftC. leftD. is leaving38.Look at the plane! Perhaps the pilot___________ it down on the cliff.A. is going to bringB. broughtC. bringsD. would bring39.As we all know Edison__________ the electric light which makes our life more convenient.A. madeB. discoveredC. inventedD. found40.You can__________ the information about dinosaurs in the encyclopedia if you want to know more about them.A. look forB. look afterC. look upD. look out41.The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it by myself. Could you give me a hand?The underlined word means__________.A. be friendly to meB. carry meC. hand it to meD. do me a favour42.The giant panda is very rare and is protected by law in China.The underlined word means__________.A. unusualB. expensiveC. lovelyD. funny43.—Let’s have a surprise party on New Year’s Eve.---__________.A. What a surprise party!B. Well done, isn’t it?C. That’s a good idea.D. I think so, but I hope not.plete the passages with the words and phrases in the boxes. Each word or phrase canTechnology has changed things a lot since 1900. Railways, cars, and electric lights have changed our cities. Airports and airplanes let people travel to different countries easily, so there are more foreigners here than there used to be. ____44______, there are fewer farms than there used to be because now farmers can grow more food by using _____45_____ . But the biggest change has probably been how people live their _____46_____at home.In the past, people had to wash their clothes by hand, which usually took about 12 hours from start to finish. Now, washing machines can do the same work in less than 40 minutes! Cooking and cleaning the house_____47_____ take many hours every day, too.Modern people have much more free time than people used to have. But this is not always a good thing. Many people get _____48_____ more easily than people in the past did. When they have free time, they just _____49_____ the Internet or listen to the radio. Thanks to technology, we have more free time now, but we must be careful to use it well. We should use our free time to make our world, and ourselves, better!IV.Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词，请将答案填写在答题纸上）（共7分）50.Cats are good at catching__________. (mouse).51.I have received Sandy’s invitation because it will be her__________ birthday nextmonth( twenty )52.I’m sure that they will enjoy__________ at the party. (they)53.It is necessary to help the children learn more about road__________. (safe)54.Fires are often caused by__________people. (careful)55.After kissing her sleeping baby__________, the lady went back to work. (gentle)56.She goes jogging every evening and becomes much __________. (healthy)V. Rewrite the sentence as required.(按要求改写下列句子，每空格一词，请将答案填写在答题纸上）（共12分）57.We will use the laser torch to kill Gork, too.(否定句）We__________ use the laser torch to kill Gork, __________.58.Mike fell asleep as soon as he lay down.(反义疑问句）Mike fell asleep as soon as he lay down, __________ __________?59.Most giant pandas weigh from 80 to 125 kilos.(对划线部分提问）__________ __________do most giant pandas weigh?60.We are too weak to open the cave door.(句意不变）We aren’t__________ __________to open the cave door.61.The president went to Tokyo by air last Saturday.The president__________ __________Tokyo last Saturday.(句意不变）62.was similar to, the furniture, the type, on the Earth (连词成句）____________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解）（共35 分）A. Choose the best answer (根据对话内容，选择最恰当的答案）（5分）63.This passage is from___________.A. a playB. a reportC. an advertisementD. a story64.How many kinds of rooms can the hotel provide?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four65.If you want to book a single room with riverview for two nights in the hotel, you will haveto pay__________.A. 750B. Y 880C. Y 1220D. Y 176066.What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?A.豪华的B.便利的C.便宜的D.偏远的67.Which of the following statements is right?A.It has the most rooms in Guilin City.B.It's very convenient to get to the hotel.C.There are waterfalls, lakes, parks and hills in the hotel.D.The rooms in it are the most expensive in Guangxi.A.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）Collectors know just what to look for in a comic(连环漫画）book. They always check the _____68_____ first. They like to find the books that came out between 1938 and 1945. These years marked the Golden Age of comic books. Now these books are very expensive. The first copy of Marvel Comics cost a little money _____69_____ it came out. Now it is worth(值）more than $100,000.Collectors also look for the books in which a character appears for the first time. The first Superman story tells how Superman came to Earth. This comic book might cost as much as $125,000. _____70_____a character from one comic book appears in another one. When Batman is _____71_____ in a superman comic, the price of the book goes up. These books are called crossover books. They are worth more because there are not_____72_____ of them.Don't let the high prices keep you from starting a collection of your own. Comic books that came out after the Golden Age don't cost so much. Today's comic books are even _____73_____. You can enjoy them now and save them for their future value.68. A. place B. date C. size D. price69. A. when B. if C. before D. since70. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Really D. Sometimes71. A. lost B. wanted C. shown D. protected72. A. any B. some C. all D. many73. A. better B. cheaper C. more D. thickerB.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（12分）Do you know what “TV shopping” is? It has become more and more popular these days.In the past, when we needed something, we went to a place, bought it, and then left. Some people s_____74_____ much time walking on streets and looking at all the shopping windows. At last, they carried a lot of things back home or had none of them. They got exhausted (筋疲力尽的）after walking for so long.Now, you have another way, much easier to do—TV shopping, just turn on the TV, switch to the shopping channel, got a Coke for y_____75_____ and the only thing you have to do is sit comfortably and watch TV. You don’t need to worry whether it’s cold or hot outside, whether you get a f ______76____ to go with you, or whether you have enough money with you. After you o_____77_____ the products you see on TV, they will be sent to your house in only a few days. What if you don’t like the things you’ve bought? Don’t worry! You can just give them back. More importantly, you pay n____78______ for that.TV shopping is now the most common and e_____79_____ way for shopping. Try it next time when you need to buy something.C.Read and answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（共10分）Being Someone Special"Mummy, am I special?" asked Ali."How special do you want to be?" his mother replied."Like inventing the fastest computer. That kind of special.""Well, you are always special to me even if you did not invent the fastest computer, Ali."Ali liked it every time his mother said he is special. But deep inside, he really wanted to be somebody special.Almost all of his classmates seemed to have something that made them different in a way that the others admired(羨慕).Nigel was the best football player. Gopal was the fastest runner in the whole school. When it came to drawing, there was little Rajoo who could put anything you asked for onto paper and made it looked so real.In class, the prettiest girl was Marianne, she had long dark hair. Ali didn't want to be beautiful like Marianne but he definitely wished he was taller than anyone of his age. He also wanted big strong arms. But Ali was thin and so were his arms and legs."Ali, you ought to be pleased with yourself and how you look. Be a nice, ordinary(普通）boy," his mother said, as if she knew what he was thinking. "You should be pleased that your ears are not sticking out a little bit more or you have one of those terrible noses.""Thanks mum, that's not what I meant. I really want to be special and do something special." Ali left the room, still comparing himself with his classmates and thinking how he would not be ordinary.80.What did Ali like to hear from his mother?81.Who was the best football player?82.How did Ali look?83.Did Ali’s mother really understand him?84.If you were Ali, what would you do to make yourself special? Why?VII. 85. Write at least 60 words about the topic “An Unforgettable Day”.（以“难忘的一天”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
2018-2019学年上海浦东新区八年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
上海市浦东新区第四教育署2018-2019学年八年级（五四学制）上学期期末考试英语试题（Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ.Listening comprehension（听力理解）A.Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）A. B. C.D. E. F.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5. _____________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）6.A)On Monday.B)On Tuesday.C)On Sunday.D)On Friday.7.A)In the shopping center.B)In the office.C)In the department store.D)In the supermarket.8.A)9:30.B)9:15.C)8:30.D)8:15.9.A)An accountant.B)A teacher.C)A manager.D)A student.10.A)She had a fever.B)She had a bad cold.C)She had a headache.D)She had toothache.11.A)Nurse and patient.B)Husband and wife.C)Shop owner and customer.D)Mum and son.12.A)The computer.B)The printer.C)The coffee machine.D)The telephone.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：13.Jack and his wife went to a restaurant last Friday evening.14.It was easy for them to park their car outside the restaurant.15.The restaurant was so busy that they waited for a long time.16.They were pleased with the food and service there.17.It was an enjoyable evening for Jack and his wife.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2018-2019年河南省郑州市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(解析版)
2018-2019学年河南省郑州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分第一节听下面五段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）What does Helen think of the basketball game？A．Interesting．B．Exciting．C．Boring．2．（1分）What does the boy have to do first？A．Play computer games．B．Do some cleaning．C．Finish his hot．3．（1分）When does the museum open on Sunday？A．At 9 a．m．B．At 10 a．m．C．At 11 a．m．4．（1分）Where is the boy going this weekendA．To the mountain．B．To the hospital．C．To the beach．5．（1分）How often does Mary go to the movies？A．Twice a month．B．Once a month．C．Once a week．第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题．（1）What are they talking about？A．How to save the earth．B．How to use water．C．How to plant trees．（2）How many things does the boy think we should do？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．7．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题．（1）When did the girl lose her handbag？A．Just now．B．Two weeks ago．C．Yesterday．（2）What's in her handbag？A．An ID card．B．Some money．C．A family photo．8．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答问题．（1）What are the two speakers doing？A．Preparing a party．B．Having a party．C．Building a garden．（2）Which class is the girl from？A．Class One．B．Class Two．C．Clams Three．（3）What game does the boy like best？A．Musical chairs．B．Carrots passingC．Ball games9．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答问题（1）Who are the two speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Waiter and customer．C．Policeman and driver．（2）Which table does the woman want？A．One in the centre．B．One near the door．C．One beside the window．（3）When will the woman get her food？A．In a minute．B．In 10 minutes．C．In 20 minutes．第三节听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听到的顺序将下列图片排序，并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑．短文读两遍．10．（5分）根据短文内容，按照你所听到的顺序将下列图片排序．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）二、单项选择(共15)从A.B.C.D中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11．（1分）﹣﹣Do you like ____________TV program The Reader？Yes．It's __________educational program．I like it very much．（）A．the；an B．a．an C．a：the D．the．a12．（1分）﹣﹣Hello，Lily!Did you call me just now？﹣﹣﹣Yes．Please come to the office．_________is waiting for you．（）A．Nobody B．No one C．Someone D．Anyone13．（1分）﹣Linda is not coming for the party tonight．﹣﹣But she ______．（）A．promises B．promisedC．will promiseD．had promised14．（1分）Wang Lin got good grades in the exams______ her hard work last term．（）A．before B．Without C．across D．through15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）？﹣﹣﹣Great! It will help China improve the with those related countries．（）A．relationship B．agreementC．environment D．information16．（1分）Lots of people exercise every morning_____bad weather stops them．（）A．if B．unless C．until D．since17．（1分）Many people like this song because it______people's hearts．（）A．touches B．serves C．fills D．covers18．（1分）Oh，it's you，Lily! I didn't expect______you in the bookstore．（）A．meeting B．met C．meet D．to meet19．（1分）In Chongqing，you can often see many people dance outside together if it ______ in the evening．（）A．rains B．doesn't rainC．will rain D．won't rain20．（1分）﹣﹣Do you like weekdays or weekends？﹣﹣Of course weekdays．Because I'm______on weekends．（）A．busy B．busierC．the busier D．the busiest21．（1分）After Jimmy's parents died，lots of people______him and he didn't feel lonely．（）A．cared about B．felt likeC．looked for D．heard from22．（1分）﹣﹣Mom，______you help me make some tradition food tomorrow？﹣﹣No problem，my dear．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may23．（1分）On the Internet______tell any personal information to strangers! It's very dangerous．（）A．often B．hardly C．sometimes D．never24．（1分）﹣﹣What's your plan for this weekend？﹣﹣I______to visit my friend．He is in hospital．（）A．go B．will go C．going D．went25．（1分）（）A．B．C．D．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（10分）Once upon a time，the colors of the world quarreled （吵架）．All thought that they were the best and most beautiful．Green said，"（1），I am the most important．I am the symbol of life and hope．I'm the color of grass，trees and（2），Without me，the world would be lifeless，（3）broke in，"Don't just think about the earth．What is the color of the sky and the sea？Isn't water the most important thing for life？"Yellow laughed，"You are all so （4）．I bring laughter，happiness and warmth into the world．Every time people look at a sunflower，they start to（5）．Without me，there would be no fun．" Orange said at the top of his （6），I am the color of health and strength．I carry the most important vitamins （维生素）．Think of carrots，pumpkins and oranges，Red could （7）it no longer，so he shouted，"I am the ruler of all of you．I am the color of danger and bravery．And so the colors went on quarreling．Their voices became（8），thunder（雷）got angry and the（9）started to pour．When the colors stopped quarreling and became quiet，the rain said，"You foolish colors! Don't you know that each of you is important？（10）hands and follow me．"In the end，they made the most beautiful rainbow（彩虹）together．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题5分，共20分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．27．（5分）阅读材料，根据材料内容选择最佳选项Once upon a time in South America，there was a very large and beautiful garden．It was full of flowers and fruit trees．All kinds of fruit trees! Many animals lived in the garden and they could eat any of the fruit．But they had to follow a rule．They couldn't just take a pear，for example．They had to walk up to the tree，bow（鞠躬）to the tree，say its name and ask politely，"Pear tree，Pear tree，can I have a taste of your fruit？"Then they could eat the pear．There was a second rule．It was that all the animals should remember not to be greedy．They had to leave enough fruit for other hungry animals．They also had to leave some fruit so that the tree could still be beautiful，and grow healthily．If they wished to eat，apples，for example，they had to name the tree first，"Apple tree Apple tree，please give me a taste of your fruit．They couldn't take all the apples on the tree．They could take only one or two apples at a time．In one corner of the garden was the most wonderful tree of all．It was tall and beautiful and its red fruit looked very delicious．But no one knew what it tasted like That was becauseno animal could remember its name．The tree's name was so long and hard to remember．（1）What can we know about the animals from the first paragraph（段落）？A．They should live in the forest．B．They should eat the fruit quickly．C．They should give the fruit to other animals．D．They should bow to the tree and ask politely．（2）What does the underlined word"greedy"in Paragraph 2 mean？A．小气的B．贪婪的C．无礼的D．大方的（3）Why didn't the animals taste the fruit of the most wonderful tree？A．Because the tree was too far．B．Because the fruit tasted terrible．C．Because the tree was hard to find．D．Because they couldn't remember its long name．（4）How many rules are there in the story？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（5）What does the writer want to tell us in the story？A．We should have a thankful heart．B．Everyone likes to eat delicious fruit．C．Animals in South America are very polite．D．It's important to plant more trees in the comer．28．（5分）For a lot of our time，we sit in traffic jams（交通拥堵）．But that's not the only problem with traffic．Smoke（烟）from our cars is bad for animals，plants and us and it's making the world warmer．That may be our biggest problem in a few years．Bicycles are a good answer．They don't make smoke．They're good for our bodies and they' re fun．But cycling（骑自行车）to work can be hard，very hard if you live many kilometers away from your workplace．Working at home is also good for traffic and people．With computers and the Internet，many people work at home now．Do you know about World Car﹣Free Day？On September 22，all around the world，people leave their cars at home．They take the bus or train，or they cycle to work．Some people walk if they live near their workplace．Why is World Car﹣Free Day good？First，for one day in a year there's less traffic．What's more，it helps people to think about the problem of traffic．They see that buses and trains aren't so bad，or that cycling and walking are good for them．（1）In the first paragraph the writer wants to tell us that．A．traffic jams are the most serious problemB．cars play an important role in our daily lifeC．we should take the smoke from cars seriouslyD．the world becomes warmer only because of the smoke（2）Why is it hard to cycle to work？A．It's boring．B．It's too expensive．C．It also makes traffic jams．D．It makes people tired in a long trip．（3）What is special on World Car﹣Free Day？A．People don't．drive cars to work．B．People don' t have to go to work．C．People can take the train for free．D．People can go out by car for free．（4）What may people do on World Car﹣Free Day according to （根据）the last paragraph？A．They may have a day free of work．B．They may have a day of busy traffic．C．They may start to think about traffic problems．D．They may start to know the importance of cars．（5）What's the best title for the passage？A．The Ways to Keep HealthyB．The Ways to Work at HomeC．The Ways to Do with Smoke from CarsD．The Reason to Have World Car﹣Free Day29．（5分）If you're one of those people who like to use apps to kill time，you're not alone．Here are four apps for you to spend your free time．（1）Which app can be good for your English learning？A．Douban FMB．BaicizhanC．Moment CameraD．Flipboard（2）If you use the "trash"button，it means．A．you don't mind the songsB．you want to cut short the songsC．you don't like the songsD．you want to keep playing the songs（3）Why is Moment Camera different from other camera apps？A．It is an app with filtersB．It's not difficult for users to use．C．It can make your smartphone camera betterD．It can give you the most beautiful frames for photos（4）When you use the Flipboard，you can．A．get personal photosB．choose the right musicC．listen to English songsD．have magazines of your own（5）Where can we probably read the article？A．A storybookB．A postcardC．A newspaper．D．A cooking magazine30．（5分）Do you have any online classes？It is possible to take classes at home．（1）However，when we asked some students about online classes．most students didn't seem to like them．Only 33 percent of students would take such classes．（2）This was true for Lian Ruohan from Beijing．" There are no classmates no real teachers watching me．I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to．It's harder to listen carefully all the time，"she said．Lian prepares a lot before taking her online classes．She also does her best to answer the teachers．（3）But Wen Jiayi from Chengdu thinks online interaction（互动）isn't enough"（4）When I don't hand in homework，all I get is a short message instead of the real care．"she said．However，online classes do have advantages（优点）．"（5）Also，if I don understand some parts of a lesson，I can watch it over and over again，"Lian said．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）31．（10分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．Dear Mrs Liu，I'm writing this letter to show my thanks to you．I have a lot of （1）to say．In fact，I disliked you when I （2）meet you．I didn't like math．I disliked you when you（3）one stand up to answer a question．It was so（4）that I couldn't answer it．I disliked you when you didn't （5）my homework unless I tried my best．I have to say you were strict．You didn't let us make the same（6）twice．But youwere also patient with us．You （7）took the time to listen to us．Much more than math，you taught us to be a good person．Thank you for （8）patience（耐心）Thank you for your time．Thank you for （9）me with my homework．Thank you for making me try my best．Thank you for explaining（解释）things（10）I understood．Thank you for being my teacher．Yours，Wang Huan 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）32．（10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，A：What are you going to do this Sunday，Jenny？B：Not much．（1）？A：I hear that a new movie named Aquaman（海王）is on these days．（2）？B：Sure，I'd love to．Which movie theater should we go to？A：I think we can go to the Oscar Movie World．（3）．B：Good idea．How can we get there？A：（4）？There are many buses passing there．B：I agree with you．It's good for the environment to go out by bus．A：What's more，the Oscar Movie World is close to Henan Museum．After watching the movie．we can have a visit there．B：（5）．I think we'll have fun tomorrow．A：Me，too．七、书面表达（15分）33．（15分）在你成长过程中，你的亲人一定为你付出了许多．在他（她）的生日来临之际，你也一定想为他（她）做些什么．请以" A birthday plan for my______"为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文．要求：（1）将题目补充完整；（2）内容应包括你准备为他（她）做些什么、为什么等；（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名．A birthday plan for my2018-2019学年河南省郑州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分第一节听下面五段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．每段对话读两遍．1．【解答】C2．【解答】C3．【解答】C4．【解答】B5．【解答】A第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．【解答】AB7．【解答】CC8．【解答】BAB9．【解答】BCC第三节听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听到的顺序将下列图片排序，并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑．短文读两遍．10．【解答】CEBAD二、单项选择(共15)从A.B.C.D中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"﹣﹣﹣你喜欢看这个电视节目吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．这是一个教育节目．我非常喜欢它．"可知，"这个电视节目"表泛特指，用定冠词，因此第一个空格用the；因"一个教育节目"表泛指，"一个"，用不定冠词，因educational 是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用an，所以答案应是the；an．故选：A．12．【解答】根据句意：﹣你好，莉莉!你刚才给我打电话了吗？﹣是的．请到办公室来．有人正在等你．结合选项，A．没人B．没有一个C．某人D．任何人，选项C符合题意．故选：C．13．【解答】答案：B．结合Linda is not coming for the party tonight和下文可知动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时，故答案是B．14．【解答】根据句意：通过上学期的努力学习，王林在考试中取得了好成绩．结合选项，A．在…之前B．没有C．穿过D．通过某种方式，选项D符合题意．故选：D．15．【解答】考查名词词义辨析．A．relationship关系；B．agreement同意；C．environment 环境；D．information信息．根据What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）？﹣﹣﹣Great! 可知这将有助于中国改善与相关国家的关系．故选：A．16．【解答】A如果，引导条件状语从句；B除非，引导条件状语从句；C直到，引导时间状语从句；D自从…以来，引导时间状语从句；根据预猜句意"许多人每天早晨锻炼，除非坏天气阻止他们．"可知，要填"除非"．故选：B．17．【解答】touch"触摸"；serve"发球"；fill"填充"；cover"遮盖"，四者都是动词的第三人称单数形式．由题干"很多人喜欢这首歌，因为它触动了人们的心．"可知，空格是"触动"，因此用touches ，因此答案应是touches．故选：A．18．【解答】根据句意：哦，是你，莉莉! 我没料到会在书店碰到你．可知考查expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事．故选：D．19．【解答】根据句意表达如果不下雨，指的是通常情况，所以句子为一般现在时，故选B 20．【解答】根据句意：﹣你喜欢工作日还是周末？﹣当然是工作日．因为我在周末更忙．可知是工作日和周末作比较，用比较级．故选：B．21．【解答】根据句意：吉米的父母去世后，许多人关心他，他不感到孤独．结合选项，A．关心B．喜欢C．寻找D．收到…来信，选项A符合题意．故选：A．22．【解答】根据句意：﹣妈妈，明天你嫩能帮我做一些传统的食物吗？﹣没问题，亲爱的．可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，A．必须B．需要C．可以D．可能，选项C符合题意．故选：C．23．【解答】often"经常、时常"；hardly"几乎不、简直不‘；sometimes"有时候、有时"；never "从不、决不"，四者都是频度副词．由题干"在互联网上决不告诉陌生人任何个人信息！这是非常危险的．"可知，空个事"决不"，用never，因此答案应是never．故选：D．24．【解答】根据句意"这个周末你有什么计划？我要去看我的朋友．他在医院里"可知，要用一般将来时，其构成为will do．故选：B．25．【解答】营业时间一般表示为opening time，或用business hours也正确．禁止游泳应该是No Swimming，而禁止携带宠物应该是No taking Pets．也就说和前一个一样No的后面应该接doing形式，所以只有最后一个是正确的．故选：D．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．【解答】1﹣5：BABDC 6﹣10：CDACB1．B 副词辨析．A通常；B清楚地；C尤其，主要地；D小心地；根据后面I am the most important．I am the symbol of life and hope我是最重要的，我是生命和希望的象征，应该是很明显，故答案是B．2．A 名词辨析．A树叶；B鸟；C桔子；D植物；根据I'm the color of grass，trees and 我是草、树和，应该树叶的颜色，故答案是A．3．B 形容词辨析．A绿色；B蓝色；C黄色；D桔色；根据后面What is the color of the sky and the sea？天空和海洋是什么颜色？可知前面是蓝色，故答案是B．4．D 形容词辨析．A疯狂的；B活泼的；C严格的；D严重的；根据Yellow laughed 黄色笑道，应该是你们全都如此严肃，故答案是D．5．C 动词辨析．A哭；B问题；C笑；D分享；根据上句I bring laughter，happiness and warmth into the world．我给世界带来了欢笑、幸福和温暖，这里Every time people look ata sunflower，they start to和后面没有我，没有乐趣，每当人们看到向日葵，他们就开始，应该是微笑，故答案是C．6．C 名词辨析．A喊；B嘈杂；C声音；D主意；根据Orange said at the top of his 桔色用最高的..说，应该是声音，故答案是C．7．D 动词辨析．A听；B享受；C收到；D站，忍受；根据Red could （7）it no longer 及后面应该是红色再也受不了了，故答案是D．8．A 短语辨析．A越来越大声；B越来越低；C越来越近；D越来越好；根据后面thunder （雷）got angry 雷生气了，应该是声音越来越大，故答案是A．9．C 名词辨析．A雪；B风；C雨；D云；根据后面started to pour应该是开始始下起瓢泼大雨来，故答案是C．10．B 动词辨析．A给；B加入；C邀请；D抓住；根据hands and follow me．"应该是Join hands 携起手来，故答案是B．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题5分，共20分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．27．【解答】（1）D 细节理解题，根据原文They had to walk up to the tree，bow（鞠躬）to the tree，say its name and ask politely他们必须走上树上，对树木鞠躬，说出它的名字且有礼貌的询问，故选D．（2）B 词义猜测题，根据原文It was that all the animals should remember not to be greedy．They had to leave enough fruit for other hungry animals所有的动物应该记住不要…，他们必须留足够的食物给其他饥饿的动物，可知greedy意思是贪婪的，故选B．（3）D 细节理解题，根据原文，In one corner of the garden was the most wonderful tree of all，在花园的一个角落有一棵最棒的树，But no one knew what it tasted like That was because no animal could remember its name但是没有一个知道它尝起来怎么样，因为没有动物记得它的名字，The tree's name was so long and hard to remember．这棵树的名字如此长且很难记住．故选D．（4）B 细节理解题，根据原文But they had to follow a rule．They couldn't just take a pear，但是他们要遵循一个规则，他们不能仅仅带个梨走，There was a second rule．It was that all the animals should remember not to be greedy．They had to leave enough fruit for other hungry animals，有第二个规则，所有的动物应该记住不要贪婪，他们必须留足够的食物给其他饥饿的动物，可知一共有两个规则．故选B．（5）A 主旨大意题，根据原文提到的两个规则，第一个规则，他们不能仅仅带个梨走，他们必须走上树上，对树木鞠躬，说出它的名字且有礼貌的询问．第二个规则是不能贪婪，所以告诉我们要有颗感恩的心，故选A．28．【解答】1．C 段落大意题，根据" Smoke from our cars is bad for animals，plants and us and it's making the world warmer．That may be our biggest problem in a few years"汽车尾气不利于动物，植物和让大气变暖．这可能是我们几年来面临的最大问题，可知这一段是让我们认真看待汽车尾气问题，故选C．2．D 细节理解题．根据"very hard if you live many kilometers away from your workplace"如果你住的地方远离你的工作场所，可知住得太远骑自行车很累，故选D．3．A 细节理解题．根据" people leave their cars at home"可知这一天人们不开车，A项符合题意．故选A．4．C 段落大意题，根据" What's more，it helps people to think about the problem of traffic"它帮助人们思考交通问题，可知这一天帮助人们认识交通问题的严峻，故选C．5．C 主旨大意题，文章主要讲了汽车尾气让大气变暖．这是我们几年来面临的最大问题，并呼吁少开车，坐公共交通去上班，同时介绍了"世界无车日"，这些都是减少汽车尾气的措施，C减少汽车尾气的方法，符合题意，故选C．29．【解答】1．B 细节理解题，根据" the app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day"可知是Baicizhan能帮助你学习英语．故选B．2．C 细节理解题．根据"You can use the"heart"，"trash"and"sip" buttons to mark the songs you like．don't like，and want to cut short"可知"trash"键对应的是记录你不喜欢的歌曲．故选C．3．B 细节理解题，根据" But the best thing about the app is that it is simple，clean，and easy to use"可知这款APP的最大优点是方便简单．故选B．4．D 细节理解题．根据" In the end，you'll have your own magazine with news，articles，and information"可知这款APP能帮助你制作自己的杂志，故选D．5．C 内容推断题．文章介绍了4款APP可以帮助你度过空闲时间，有百词斩，豆瓣FM，时刻摄像机和菲利普新闻APP，更可能在报纸上读到．故选C．30．【解答】细节推理题．1．B 根据前句Do you have any online classes？It is possible to take classes at home．你有在线课程吗？在家里上课成为可能．可知结合选项，应说你只需要一台电脑和一个耳机．故选B．2．D 根据后句This was true for Lian Ruohan from Beijing．" There are no classmates no real teachers watching me．I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to．It's harder to listen carefully all the time，"she said．对于北京的Lian Ruohan来说，这是真的．她说："没有同学，也没有真正的老师在看着我．如果我愿意，我可以上网或做其他事情．很难一直认真听．"可知结合选项，应说许多学生说，在网上上课的时候很难保持学习．故选D．3．E 根据前句Lian prepares a lot before taking her online classes．She also does her best to answer the teachers．在上网络课之前，Lian做了很多准备，她也尽力回答老师的问题．可知结合选项，应说她认为学生在网上上课时应该提问或回答问题．故选E．4．C 根据后句When I don't hand in homework，all I get is a short message instead of the real care．"she said．当我不交作业的时候，我得到的只是一个简短的信息而不是真正的关心．"她说．可知结合选项，应说网上的老师并没有真正了解我．故选C．5．A 根据However，online classes do have advantages（优点）．"然而，在线课程确实有优势．可知结合选项，应说他们节省时间和金钱．故选A．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）31．【解答】1．words，考查名词辨析，根据to say说，由此可知是有很多话要说，填入词为word，用复数，故填words．2．first，考查形容词辨析，根据In fact，I disliked you when I不喜欢…现在写信要感谢老师，由此可知是一开始刚见到老师的时候不喜欢他，first表示第一次，故填first．3．made，考查动词辨析，根据stand up to answer a question站起来回答问题，所以是老师让学生站起来回答问题，make sb do sth 让某人做某事，故事发生在过去，故填made．4．difficult，考查形容词辨析，根据I couldn't answer it不能回答，所以是题目很难，故填difficult．5．accept，考查动词辨析，根据unless I tried my best除非我尽全力，此处提到my homework 作业，由此可知如果不尽全力，老师就不接受作业，do后面用动词原形，故填accept．6．mistake，考查名词辨析，根据I have to say you were strict老师很严格，此处提到不允许做…还提到twice两次，所以是不允许同一个错误犯两次，用单数，故填mistake．7．always，考查副词辨析，根据But you were also patient with us对我们很有耐心，此处提到took the time to listen to us花费时间听我们说话，由此可知是老师很有耐心，总是听我们的说话，故填always．8．your，考查代词辨析，根据patience耐心，前面提到老师对我们很有耐心，所以是谢谢老师的耐心，故填your．9．helping，考查动词辨析，根据with my homework作业，由此可知是帮助我写作业，thank sb for doing sth谢谢某人做某事，故填helping．10．until，考查连词辨析，根据Thank you for explaining（解释）things谢谢你给我解释，后面提到I understood懂了，所以是老师会耐心的解释，直到听懂了，故填until．六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）32．【解答】1．What about you 考查细节理解题，根据下文" I hear that a new movie named Aquaman is on these days"我听说这几天有一部新电影叫《海王》，可推测空格处是询问他要做什么，What about you 你呢，故答案为"What about you "．2．Would you like to go to the movie with me？考查细节理解题，根据下文" Sure，I'd love to"我愿意去，可推测空格处是在询问是否愿意和我一起去看电影，故答案为"Would you like to go to the movie with me"．3．It has the best service．考查细节理解题，根据上文" I think we can go to the Oscar Movie World"我想我们可以去奥斯卡影坛，可推测空格处是说这家影院的优点，It has the best service有最棒的服务，故答案为"It has the best service"．4．How about going there by bus？考查细节理解题，根据上文" How can we get there？"我们怎么去那儿？可推测空格处是在回答要怎样去，后面提及了公交车，应该是想坐公交去，how about doing sth 你认为…怎样，向对方提出建议或请求，故答案为"How about going there by bus"．5．That sounds great 考查细节理解题，根据上文" After watching the movie．we can havea visit there"看完电影后．我们可以去那里参观，可推测空格处是在说这听起来很棒，故答案为"That sounds great "．七、书面表达（15分）33．【解答】A birthday plan for my motherMy mother cares about me most．（高分句型一）She always does almost everything for me．（要点一，母亲对我的爱．）This year．I want to do something to celebrate her birthday．（高分句型二）（要点二，母亲的生日来临之际，我想为她做些事情．）First，I'm going to help her do some housework．I think she is too tired，so I want her to take a rest．Second，I plan to buy her some flowers．（高分句型三）Flowers are her2018-2019年河南省郑州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷（解析版）favorite．Whenever she sees flowers，she always gets excited．（高分句型四）Third，I'd like to write her a letter to say how much I love her．（高分句型五）（要点三，我准备为母亲做的事情及原因．）I know she is strict with me so that I can have a better future．（高分句型六）（要点四，母亲对我的希望．）All in all，my mother is the best one in the world．I hope my mother will always be the most beautiful and happiest．（要点五，我对母亲的祝福．）21 / 21。
2018-2019学年最新上海牛津版八年级英语上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题
2018-2019学年最新上海牛津版八年级英语上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题Part 1 Listening (25 points)I。
Choose the correct picture (6 points)II。
XXX (7 points)7.Why did the boy help the girl?A。
Because he helped her put the box on her desk.B。
Because he helped her take the box down.C。
Because he helped her with her XXX.D。
Because he helped her move the desk.8.What is the girl doing?A。
XXX.B。
Reading.C。
Writing.D。
Speaking.9.Who is the boy talking about? A。
XXX.B。
XXX.C。
Jane.D。
Bill.10.What time is it now?A。
8:00.B。
8:30.C。
9:00.D。
9:30.11.Where is the n taking place? A。
In the school.B。
In an office.XXX.D。
XXX.12.What is the weather like?A。
XXX.B。
Sunny and windy.C。
Sunny and dry.D。
Cloudy and cold.III。
Determine if the following statements are true or false (4 points)14.I XXX。
Tim。
(True)15.He has been in Australia for six months。
(False)16.XXX(False)17.Alice Springs is a small town in the center of Australia。
2018-2019学年广东省广州市越秀区八年级（上）期末英语试卷（解析版）
2018-2019学年广东省广州市越秀区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力理解（每小题2分）1．（2分）（1）What's wrong with the boy？A．He doesn't feel well．B．He missed a lot of lessons．C．His mother doesn't let him go to school．（2）What do they decide to do at last？A．Stay at home．B．Go to schoolC．Go to the hospital first．2．（2分）（1）What's the problem？A．The food is not delicious．B．There is no soup in the order．C．The man took the wrong order．（2）Where are the two speakers？A．A At homeB．In a restaurantC．At a supermarket．3．（3分）（1）Where did Alan Walker stay in China last month？A．Sanya．B．Hainan．C．Guangzhou．（2）When will be the International Music Festival？A．Next monthB．This monthC．Last month（3）According to their talk，which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．Tommy is a big fan of Alan Walker．B．The girl hopes that her dream will come trueC．Tommy has to ask his parents before he buys the plane ticket．4．（3分）（1）The two speakers are．A．at schoolB．at homeC．at the restaurant（2）is the boy's favorite food．A．BeefB．ChickenC．Fish（3）What may happen after the talk？A．The boy gets his food before the girlB．The boy shares some fish with the girl．C．The girls lunch box is full of chicken and pork．二、听取信息（共1小题，每小题5分；满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷标号为（A）～（E）的空格中，每横线不限填写一个单词．录音读两遍．5．（5分）The Exciting Singapore Study Trip三、单项选择【共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5.0分）请在下到各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案6．（.5分）﹣﹣Oh，My God! Mesut Qzil﹣my favourite football star．This is______time I see him in person．What a handsome man he is!﹣﹣Wake up，girl．Don't just stand there．Let's go and say hello to him．（）A．one B．the C．first D．the first7．（.5分）﹣﹣_______ you done your homework yet？﹣﹣Y es．I______it a moment ago．（）A．Did，finished B．Have，finishedC．will，finish D．Have ，have finished8．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like __________vegetables？﹣﹣﹣No，thank you．I didn't want _______．（）A．some；some B．any；any C．some；any D．any，some 9．（.5分）﹣Do you know the boy over there？﹣Sure．I _____ him for years．（）A．knew B．will know C．have known D．known10．（.5分）Y ou'd better ______ when your mouth is full of food．（）A．don't speak B．not to speakC．not speak D．not speaking11．（.5分）Ben______me if he______my message．（）A．will call，gets B．will call，will getC．calls，will get D．calls，gets12．（.5分）Y ou will achieve nothing ________ you work hard．（）A．if B．unless C．when D．that13．（.5分）﹣What do you think of his concert？﹣Oh，no one does____．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best14．（.5分）﹣Jerry，do you mind my pointing out your mistakes？﹣_____．Y our advice is very necessary．（）A．It's my pleasure B．Y ou'd better notC．Of course D．Not at all15．（.5分）Whatever you do，is difficult if you put your heart into it．（）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything四、语法选择（共10个空格，每个空格1分；满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最俳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）Smith was a landlord （地主）．He loved money very much and never（1）anything to anybody．Soon he became rich．One day the weather was fine．There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm．The landlord was walking（2） a river with three of his friends，when，all of a sudden，he slipped and fell into it．He cried，"Help! Help! "One of his（3）held out his hand and said，"Give me （4）hand and I will pull you out．"The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again，but he did not give his hand to his friends．Then（5）of his friends tried but the same thing happened．Just then a farmer came over and saw all this．He knew the landlord very （6）．He said to the others，"Let me try．"He held out his hand and said to the landlord，"（7）my hand and I will pull you out．" Hearing this，the landlord took the farmer's hand，and in（8）minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water．All the others got very （9）at this and asked the farmer，"Why did he give his hand to you（10）not to us？"The farmer said，"Y ou don't know your friend very well．When you say 'give to' him，he does nothing，but when you say 'take'，he takes．"（1）A．give B．gave C．giving D．given（2）A．along B．on C．in D．at（3）A．friend B．friendly C．friends D．friendship（4）A．you B．youself C．yours D．your（5）A．other B．another C．the other D．others（6）A．good B．bad C．well D．better（7）A．Take B．To take C．Taking D．Taken（8）A．/B．a C．an D．the（9）A．surprise B．surprising C．surprisingly D．surprised（10）A．and B．or C．but D．so五、完形填空（共10个空格，每个空格1分；满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．（10分）The clock struck eleven at night．The whole house was（1）except me which was as bright as the daytime．Everyone was in bed except me．Under the（2）light，I looked sadly at the huge pile of books．I was going to have my（3）the nextday．"When can I go to bed？"I asked myself．I didn't answer，in fact I dared not．The clock struck 12．"Oh，dear !"I cried．"ten more books to read before I can go to bed !"We pupils are the poorest creatures in the world．Dad does not（4）me on this．He did not have to（5）so hard when he was a boy．The clock struck one．I was quite hopeless now．I forgot all I had learnt．I was too （6）to（7）to work hard next time，Amen．"（8）were heavy，so heavy that I could （9）open them．A few minutes later，with my head on the desk，I fell （10）．（1）A．busy B．noisy C．dark D．quiet（2）A．weak B．soft C．gently D．strong（3）A．day trip B．exam C．activity D．lesson（4）A．agree with B．depend on C．learn about D．think of（5）A．do B．remember C．work D．read（6）A．excited B．hopeful C．tired D．angry（7）A．begin B．say C．learn D．promise（8）A．mouth B．eyes C．ears D．hands（9）A．hardly B．just C．almost D．already（10）A．down B．ill C．over D．asleep六、阅读理解（每小题10分；满分40分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案．18．（10分）Now students' English handwriting gets worse and worse．That makes their teachers feel worried．Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four steps that reallywork !Use paper with linesUsing paper with lines can keep your writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words or sentences．Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size．Be sure to fill the lined space completely．And make sure those capital letters are written properly．Slow downIf your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little．For some kids，going makes the handwriting clear．If you write too fast ，it's hard for you to stop where you should，and even worse，you may make more mistake．Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil in the correct way．writing is much easier．Some kids press down really hard when they write．That makes the handwriting not nice．Try to be be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard．Let your writing appear nice and clean．If you do so，people will guess you are a student with a good habit．Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting．Y ou need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures．Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice by yourself at home．Handwriting is very important．Imagine you are a world﹣famous movie star or a well ﹣known sports player，what do you do when your fan run up to you？Give them your autographs，of course!（1）Where can you find this passage？A．In a travel guide．B．In a students' magazine．C．In the English dictionary．D．Drawing more pictures．（2）What does the underlined word "autographs" mean？A．画册C．亲笔签名D．书法作品（3）can keep your writing straight instead of up or down．A．Using paper with linesB．Slowing downC．Holding your pencil rightD．Drawing more pictures（4）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？A．The four steps are sure to make your English handwriting the most beautiful of all．B．Slowing down a little when you write can help you make fewer mistakes．C．Draw more pictures and your writing will be straight and clean．D．The world﹣famous stars are all good at both drawing and handwriting．（5）What can be the best title for this article？A．Using Paper in LineB．No Handwriting without DrawingC．Good Handwriting Seeds a Good PencilD．Making Y our English Handwritimg Perfect19．（10分）Living in a foreign culture can be exciting，but it can also be confusing （令人迷惑的）．A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences．They decided that miscommunications were always possible，even over something as simple as"yes"and"no"．On her first day in Micronesia，an island in the Pacific，Lisa thought people weren't paying any attention to her．The day was hot．She went into a store and asked，"Do you have cold drinks．The woman there didn't say anything．Lisa repeated the question．Still the Woman said nothing．She later learned that the woman had answered her：She had raised her eyebrows （眉毛），which in Micronesia means"yes"．Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria，a country in Europe．She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage．She asked the waiter，"Do，you have cabbage today？"He nodded his head．Jan waited，but the cabbage never came．In that country，a nodTom had a similar problem when he arrived in India．After explaining something in class，he asked his students if they understood．They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head．He thought some people had not understood，so he explained again．When he asked again，they did the same thing～He soon found out that his students did understand．In India，people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from．Y ou have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean"yes"or"no"．（1）These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they．A．should go abroad for vacationsB．needed to learn foreign languagesC．should often discuss their experiencesD．had problems with communications（2）People in Micronesia show"yes"by．A．nodding headsB．raising eyebrowsC．shaking headsD．saying"no"（3）Tom misunderstood his class at first becauseA．he did not know much about Indian cultureB．he didn't explain everything clearly enoughC．some students didn't understand his questionsD．he didn't know where the students came from（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to（根据）this passage？A．In Bulgaria，nodding heads means no．B．Jan taught English on a Pacific island．C．Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage．D．In India，only shaking heads means"YES"．（5）The passage is mainly about．A．body language in foreign restaurantsB．class discussion in Indian schoolsC．miscommunication in different culturesD．English teaching in other countries．20．（10分）①Most people want to be happy，but few know how to find happiness．Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness．Aristotle，a Greek thinker，said，"Happiness depends on ourselves．" In other words，we make our own happiness．Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier．②The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．Too often，we spend somuch time thinking about the future ﹣for example，getting into college or getting a good job﹣that we fail to enjoy the present．Y ou should enjoy life's simple pleasures．Such as reading a good book，listening to your favorite musi c，or spending time with close friends．People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives．③Another secret to living a happy life is to be active，and have hobbies where you forgetyour problems and time．Many people experience this dancing，or playing a sport，such as swimming．Y ou can forget about your problems，and only think about the activity．④Finally，many people find happiness in helping others．Studies show that people feel goodwhen they spend their time helping others．If you want to feel happier，do good things for someone．Y ou can help a friend with his or her studies，go shopping to buy food for an elderly person，or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes．（1）The second paragraph tells us that．A．we shouldn't think about our futureB．some people fail to live a happy lifeC．happiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeD．the more friends you have，the happier you will be（2）The writer thinks that．A．hobbies take up too much timeB．it's wrong to spend time on workC．everyone knows how to live a happier lifeD．doing good things for someone can make you happier（3）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．Happiness is always around us in some small things．B．People are able to find and make their own happiness．C．Money and success will never bring people happiness．D．An active person who enjoy simple life must be very happy．（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage？A．B．C．D．（5）The passage mainly tells us．A．how lo enjoy lifeB．the secrets of happinessC．what Aristotle said about happinessD．the ideas for helping other people to be happy21．（10分）Z（1）Nick has a vacation for 2 days．He can go．A．hiking in the mountainB．fishing in the parkC．swimming in the lake（2）Mr and Mrs．King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven﹣year﹣old son and eleven﹣year﹣old daughter．They need to pay for the trip．A.240 dollarsB.300 dollarsC.360 dollars（3）Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night．Which of the following is her best choice？A．Trip 2．B．Trip 3．C．Trip 4．（4）Y ou'd better take for the sightseeing in Trip 2．A．a sun hatB．a digital cameraC．warm clothes（5）Y ou should call if you want to enjoy the sunshine in one of the trips．A.3497432B.3497243C.3597543．七、阅读填空（共1小题；毎小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中．22．（5分）Can you imagine a world without the Internet？It's surprising to think about it．（1）This is the second highest number of users in the world after the United States．Today，66% of Chinese "netizens （网民）" are teenagers．"They spend about thirteen hours every week online，" said Qian Hulin，an Internet expert．Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens are teens．（2）．The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information，to communicate with others and to have fun．（3）And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge．Li Dong，a teacher at No．41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang，likes her students to use the Internet．When we talk in class，students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others．（4）she said．In addition，people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails．Many teens keep in touch with their friends online（5）．八、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母提示写出所缺的单词，在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单调．（毎空只写一词）23．（1分）Our class was very excited when we won the first p in the sports meeting．24．（1分）This new electric car can run at a s of 150 kilometers an hour．25．（1分）The students on the educational exchange have learnt a lot about Chinese c．26．（1分）It is impolite to e others'room without knocking at the door．27．（1分）Eating healthy food can help to i your memory．九、完成句子（按中文提示完成句子，每横线只填一词，毎空格1分，滿分15分）28．（3分）依我看，互联网是最伟大的发明．，the internet is the greatest invention．29．（3分）打扰了，你能告诉我怎样解决这个问题吗？Excuse me，can you tell me this problem．30．（3分）从那时候起，Rosie Bridge学校的学生们已经上演了好几部英文剧了．Since then，the students of Rosie Bridge School several English plays．31．（3分）如果我们再不停止污染，许多动植物都将会灭绝．If we don't stop the pollution，many plants and animals one day．32．（3分）最新出的OPPO R17 Pro手机很漂亮，而且价格和华为Mate 20 一样．The newest OPPO R17 Pro is beautiful，and its price is HUAWEI Mate 20．十、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）33．（15分）你看过中央电视台董卿主持的节目"朗读者"吗？这是一档非常受欢迎的节目，让我们看到生活中读书的美好、读书的重要．请根据下面表格中所列的重点，'以Growing up with Reading"为题写一篇英语短文．要求：（1）语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺；（2）短文应包括表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥；（3）词数80﹣100．短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数．文中不得出现个人信息．Growing up with ReadingHave you watched the program The Reader hosted by Dong Qing on CCTV？The program is very popular，and it helps us find out．how important and beautiful reading is!2018-2019学年广东省广州市越秀区八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（每小题2分）1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略二、听取信息（共1小题，每小题5分；满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷标号为（A）～（E）的空格中，每横线不限填写一个单词．录音读两遍．5．【解答】略三、单项选择【共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5.0分）请在下到各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案6．【解答】根据句意尤其是后面的I see him in person，可以推测本题应该用序数词表示第一次．序数词在使用时要连用定冠词the．in person 的本意是"亲自"，结合这里的具体内容看，the first time I see him in person应该是指我第一次见到他本人．故选：D．7．【解答】根据问句当中的过去分词done和现在完成时的常用时间状语yet，可以确定这是现在完成时的句式．现在完成时的谓语动词是助动词由"have/has+动词的过去分词"构成的．它表示某一个动作发生在过去，但是对现在还有影响，即用一个过去的动作来说明现在的情况．问句中有过去分词，因此缺少助动词，根据主语人称you应该用have，而答语当中有短语a moment ago（刚才），这是典型的一般过去时的时间状语．故选：B．8．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你想要一些蔬菜吗？不，谢谢，我不想要一些．第一空是一个一般疑问句，但表达了肯定的意思，即希望得到对方肯定的回答，用some，第二空是一个否定句，用any，常用于否定句或疑问句，故选：C．9．【解答】答案：C 根据for years可知用现在完成时，行为动词后面跟表示一段时间的状语，现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，故选C．10．【解答】答案：C．根据题干，本句的意思是当你满嘴食物时你最好不要说话．根据'd better （not）do sth表示"最好（不）做某事"，是固定结构，故选C．11．【解答】分析句子可以确定，if是如果的意思．因此if he …my message是条件状语从句，Ben…me是主句．可以确定的是主句和从句的动作目前都没有发生，都发生在将来．但根据语法规则，主句应该用一般将来时，而条件状语从句要用一般现在时，尽管这个动作发生在将来．这就是人们常说的"主将从现"．从句的主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用gets形式．故选：A．12．【解答】答案：B if如果；unless除非；when当…时候；that那个；根据句中信息achieve nothing和work hard，可知"you work hard"应该是前面的否定条件，故选B．13．【解答】答案：C 根据What do you think of his concert和no one does可知，这是"he 和no one"两者之间的比较，应该用副词well的比较级better．意思是"做得更好"，故选C．14．【解答】答案：D；It's my pleasure；乐意效劳；Y ou'd better not最好不要；Of course当然；Not at all一点也不（介意）；根据答语Y our advice is very necessary可知，是不介意．故选：D．15．【解答】答案：A根据"if you put your heart into it．"（只要你用心去做）和difficult（困难的），可知只要用心没有什么事是困难的．nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；something一些事情；everything每一件事．故选A．四、语法选择（共10个空格，每个空格1分；满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最俳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．【解答】1．B 动词辨析．A原型；B过去式；C现在分词；D过去分词；根据loved可知时态是过去时，and是并列关系，也要用过去式，故答案是B．2．A介词辨析．A沿着；B在…上；C在..里；D在…根据The landlord was walking（2）a river 应该是沿着河边走，walk along沿着…走，故答案是A．3．C 名词辨析．A朋友，单数形式；B友好的；C朋友，复数形式；D友谊；根据One of his，后面要用名词复数形式，故答案是C．4．D 代词辨析．A你；B你自己；C你的，名词性物主代词；D你的，形容词性物主代词；根据后面I will pull you out我把你拉出来，应该是给我你的手，hand是名词，要用形容词性物主代词，故答案是D．5．B 代词辨析．A别的，后面加名词复数形式；B三者及以上另一个；C两者中另一个；D别的，相当于形容词加名词；根据语境，应该是很多朋友，这里of his friends tried应该是另一个朋友，故答案是B．6．C 形容词辨析．A好；B坏；C好，指身体好；D更好；根据He knew the landlord very 应该是非常了解地主，要用副词，故答案是C．7．A动词辨析．A原型；B不定式；C现在分词；D过去分词；根据my hand and I will pull you out．这里是祈使句，用动词原型开头，故答案是A．8．B 冠词辨析．A．不填；B．a 一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；C．an一个，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；D特指；根据in（8）minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water．一分钟后，农民把地主救上来了，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是B．9．D 形容词辨析．A动词，使惊奇；B形容词修饰物，另人惊讶的；C副词，惊奇地；D形容词，修饰人，惊讶，根据All the others got very 修饰人，要用ed的形容词，故答案是D．10．C 连词辨析．A和；B或者；C但是；D所以；根据Why did he give his hand to you （10）not to us？"为什么他给你他的手，不是我们的，转折关系，故答案是C．五、完形填空（共10个空格，每个空格1分；满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17．【解答】1．C 形容词辨析．A忙碌的；B嘈杂的；C黑暗的；D安静的；根据后面which was as bright as the daytime像白天一样明亮前面应该是黑暗，故答案是C．2．D 形容词辨析．A虚弱的；B柔软的；C礼貌的；D强壮的；根据上句except me which was as bright as the daytime除了我像白天一样明亮，应该是强光下，故答案是D．3．B 名词辨析．A日间旅行；B考试；C活动；D课；根据上句I looked sadly at the huge pile of books．我伤心地看着那一大堆书．应该明天有考试，故答案是B．4．A短语辨析．A同意…；B依靠；C学习得；D想起；根据下句He did not have to（5）so hard when he was a boy．他是孩子时没这么努力学习，应该是不同意我这么做，故答案是A．5．C 动词辨析．A做；B记得；C工作；D读；根据，He did not have to（5）so hard whenhe was a boy应该是他孩子时没这么努力学习，work hard，努力学习，故答案是C．6．C 形容词辨析．A兴奋的；B希望的；C累的；D生气的；根据上文The clock struck one钟敲了一下，可知是凌晨一点，这里应该是太累了，故答案是C．7．D 动词辨析．A开始；B说；C学习；D承诺；根据后面to work hard next time应该是承诺下次再努力，故答案是D．8．B 名词辨析．A嘴；B眼睛；C耳朵；D手；根据后面open them太困了不能打开，可知是眼睛，故答案是B．9．A副词辨析．A几乎不；B只，刚刚；C几乎；D已经；根据so heavy that I could（9）open them太困了几乎不能睁开，故答案是A．10．D 短语辨析．A向下；B病的；C结束；D睡着的；根据fall asleep睡着，故答案是D．六、阅读理解（每小题10分；满分40分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案．18．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据Now students' English handwriting gets worse and worse．That makes their teachers feel worried．Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four steps that really work !现在学生的英文笔迹越来越差．这让他们的老师感到担忧．你的英文笔迹很漂亮吗？如果没有，这里有四个步骤真的有效！可知可能出现在学生杂志上．故选B．（2）C．词主猜测题．根据Imagine you are a world﹣famous movie star or a well﹣known sports player，what do you do when your fan run up to you？Give them your autographs，想象一下，如果你是世界着名的电影明星或着名的体育明星，当你的粉丝遇到你时你会怎么做？给他们你的autographs，故选C．（3）A．细节理解题．根据Using paper with lines can keep your writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words or sentences．当你写英文单词或句子时，使用带有线条的纸张可以使你的书写笔直而不是向上或向下．故选A．（4）B．细节理解题．根据If you write too fast ，it's hard for you to stop where you should，and even worse，you may make more mistake．如果写得太快，你就很难停在应该的位置，更糟糕的是，你可能会犯更多的错误．可知写的慢可以减少错误，故选B．（5）D．主旨大意题．根据Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four stepsthat really work !你的英文笔迹很漂亮吗？如果没有，这里有四个步骤真的有效！可知短文主要讲述了写好书法的步骤，故选D．19．【解答】1 D 细节理解题．根据文章第一段：They decided that miscommunications were always possible，even over something as simple as"yes"and"no"．可知这些美国人在其他国家教英语的时候发现在不同的地区与人们交流有问题．故选D．2 B 细节理解题．根据文章第二段：She had raised her eyebrows （眉毛），which inMicronesia means"yes"．可知在密克罗尼西亚表示是的意思就是抬起自己的眉毛．故选B．3 A细节理解题．根据文章第四段：In India，people nod and shake their heads in differentways depending on where they come from．Y ou have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean"yes"or"no"．可知在印度不同地方的人们的习惯不一样，Tom 一开始误解他班上的学生就是因为不知道他们来自不同的地方而所具有的不同的文化习俗．故选A．4 A细节理解题．根据文章第三段：In that country，a nod means no．可知在在保加利亚，点头意味着不．故选A．5C 主旨大意题．根据文章可知，这篇文章主要讲述了在不同的地区存在着文化差异．如果不注意这种文化地域差异，就往往会造成误解．故选C．20．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．幸福的第一个秘诀就是享受生活中的简单事物．故选C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据If you want to feel happier，do good things for someone．如果你想要快乐，为别人做好事．故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据Money and success alone Do not bring lasting happiness．仅靠金钱和成功不会带来持久的快乐．故选C．（4）A．细节理解题．根据Here arc a few suggestions to help you be happier…The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life…Another secret lo living a happy life is to be active，…Finally，many people find happiness in helping others．这里有一些建议可以帮助你更快乐…幸福的第一个秘诀就是享受生活中的简单事物…生活幸福生活的另一个秘诀就是活跃，…最后，很多人在帮助别人时找到快乐．可知第一段提出问题后，第二三四段并列解释．故选A．（5）B．主旨大意题．根据Here arc a few suggestions to help you be happier…The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life…Another secret lo living a happy life is to beactive，…Finally，many people find happiness in helping others．这里有一些建议可以帮助你更快乐…幸福的第一个秘诀就是享受生活中的简单事物…生活幸福生活的另一个秘诀就是活跃，…最后，很多人在帮助别人时找到快乐．可知本文主要是在介绍变幸福的秘诀．故选B．21．【解答】1．B 细节理解题．根据广告中的时间提示，只有北海公园的度假时间是两天，在北海公园的海报中我们可以发现有钓鱼项目．故选B2．C 细节理解题．根据提示信息"Luoji Mountain"，可以从第一份海报中的价格信息Adult：120.00 dollars Child：60.00 dollars可算出两个成年人两个孩子的旅游价格应为360美元．故选C3．B 细节理解题．根据第三份旅游海报的信息Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night．可知晚上在山谷观赏动物是第三份旅游海报的信息，故选B．4．B 细节理解题．在第二份旅游海报中Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here可知提到的是携带数码相机．故选B．5．A细节理解题．根据题干中的信息"享受阳光"，可以对应找到第四份海报中的电话号码，Tel：3497432，故选A．七、阅读填空（共1小题；毎小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中．22．【解答】细节推理题．1．D 根据后句This is the second highest number of users in the world after the United States．Today，66% of Chinese "netizens （网民）" are teenagers．这是仅次于美国的全球第二大用户数．如今，66%的中国"网民"是青少年．"可知结合选项，应说根据中国互联网信息中心的数据，目前中国有超过1.62亿互联网用户．故选D．2．A根据前句Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens are teens．北京宣武医院的宋医生说，大约14%的中国网民是青少年．可知结合选项，应说他们经常玩10个多小时的网络游戏．故选A．3．B 根据前句The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information，to communicate with others and to have fun．青少年上网的主要原因是搜索信息、与他人交流和娱乐．可知结合选项，应说在互联网上，青少年几乎可以找到任何东西．故选B．4．E 根据前句When we talk in class，students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others．当我们在课堂上交谈时，上网的学生通常比其他人知道更多的背景信息．可知结合选项，应说所以有时我甚至把我的英语课带到电脑室．故选E．5．C 根据前句In addition，people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails．Many teens keep in touch with their friends online．此外，人们可以使用互联网来写信件或故事，发送电子邮件．许多青少年与他们的朋友保持在线联系．可知结合选项，应说这比给远方的人打电话便宜，也快得多．故选C．八、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母提示写出所缺的单词，在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单调．（毎空只写一词）23．【解答】根据意思：当我们在运动会上获得一等奖时，我们班非常兴奋．won the first prize 获得一等奖，固定表达．故答案是：prize．24．【解答】根据意思：这种新电动汽车以每小时150公里的速度运行．at a speed of 以．．的速度，固定表达．故答案是：speed．25．【解答】根据意思：参加教育交流的学生对中国文化了解很多．文化是不可数名词culture．故答案是：culture．26．【解答】答案：enter．跳过空格推知句意是表达不敲门进入别人的房间是不礼貌的．it 是形式主语，动词不定式做真正主语，构成it's+adj+to do sth 做某事是怎样的，结合首字母e用动词enter进入，故答案是enter．27．【解答】根据意思：吃健康的食物有助于提高记忆力．help to do帮助干某事．提高是improve．故答案为improve．九、完成句子（按中文提示完成句子，每横线只填一词，毎空格1分，滿分15分）28．【解答】依某人看in one's opinion，固定短语．故答案为In my opinion．29．【解答】怎样how，解决solve，根据句意可知，要用不定式的复合结构作宾语．故答案为how to solve．30．【解答】上演put on，固定短语；根据句意可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done，主语是复数用ha．故答案为have put on．。
八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题
2018—2018学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语本卷分为第一卷<选择题）和第二卷<非选择题）两部分.注意事项：1、请考生答题前务必将自己地姓名、考试号用黑水笔填写在试卷规定位置上并认真核对.2、请将第一卷地答案用黑水笔填在答题纸相应地位置，在其他位置做答一律无效.3、考试结束后，考生只需交答题纸和第二卷.第Ⅰ卷<选择题共100分）一、听力<共25小题；每题1分，共25分）A.听对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符地选项.听两遍.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B C.5.A. C .B.听对话，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听两遍.6. What’s the time now?A. 3:30.B. 4:30.C. 5:30.7. Whodoes the woman want to speak to?A. Mr. Johnson.B. Mr. Smith.C. Mr. Brown.8. Why can’t the man go to the birthday party?A. Because he is ill.B. Because he is busy.C. Because he will go to Shanghai.9. How will the weather be tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.10. What do we know about the new teacher?A.He often keeps silent(沉默地>.B.He talks too much.C.He has no chance to speak.C.听下面四段材料，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听两遍.听第一段材料，回答第11-12题.11. Where are the speakers talking?A. At a food shop.B. At a bookshop.C. In a library.12.Does the man like Maths?A. No, he doesn’t.B. Yes, he does.C. Yes, very much.13. A. Writing B. Using it C. Listening14. A. be sad B. not be sad C. get angry15. A. keep quiet B. feel worried C. keep the sense of humor听第三段材料，回答第16-17题.16. Where is the woman going?A. To the post office.B. To the library.C. To the park.17. How much does the woman’s ticket cost?A. Three yuan.B. Two yuan.C. One yuan听第四段材料，回答第18-20题.18. Who made Mr Hu angry yesterday afternoon?A. Fred and Tim.B. Jack and Fred.C. Tim and Jack.19. What was Mr Hu doing at that time?A. Talking with studentsB. Giving a lessonC. Having a rest20. What would they never do again?A. They would never be noisy in the classroomB. They would never be angry.C. They would never talk to the teacher.D. 听短文，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听两遍.21. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports？A. Sports are very interesting.B. Sports can make people healthy and happy.C. Sports are thousands of years old.22. What do sports change with？A. The season.B. The weather.C. The people.23. Which of the following sports is the oldest？A. Running.B. Basketball.C. V olleyball.24. What do people in all countries near the sea like better？A. Football.B. Jumping.C. Swimming.25. Why do people from different countries often become good friends after a game？A. The game is exciting.B. Sports help them understand each other.C. They begin to know each other.二、单项选择<共20小题；每题1分，共20分）26. Can you see ______ 11-year-old boy and _____ one-eyed cow in the field?A. a; anB. a; aC. an; theD. an; a27. Please stop _____ about your favourite animals if you ______ busy.A. talking, won’tB. to talk, don’tC. to talk, aren’tD. to talk, won’t be28.My bedroom looks a little smaller, but ________.A. it’s as big as youB. it has the same size as youC. it have the same size as yoursD. it’s the same size as yours29. It rained, ________, the football match was postponed (延期>.A. becauseB. orC. thereforeD. but30.“Thank you,”the man said a smile his face.A. on; onB. with; onC. at; inD. in; with31. — they are talking to each other!—Yes. They are really happy to see each other.A. What excitedB. How excitedC. What excitedlyD. How excitedly32. Since you’ve spilt(洒> the milk, you’ll have to ________.A. mop it upB. mop up itC. mop them upD. mop up them33.–My uncle fell off the bike and hurt his legs yesterday. –______________.A. I am sorry to hear thatB. He is too carelessC. That’s too badD. He sho uld be careful34. Be careful, Tom and Bob, ______you may hurt ________ .A. and; yourselfB. or; yourselvesC. but; yourselvesD. or; yourself35. It may be dangerous ____ a car _____ a snowy day.A. to drive; inB. to drive; onC. drive; inD. drive; on36. –What’s wrong with you ?–I feel ______. I heard a ______ noise just now.A. frightening; frightenedB. frightening; frighteningC. frightened; frighteningD. frightened; frightened37. Of the two English girls, Masha is one. I think you can find her easily.A. tallerB. tallestC. the tallerD. the tallest38. Bad weather may cause natural disasters. Its structure is .A. S+V+PB.S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO39.—Do you still remember ____ me somewhere in Taizhou?—Yes, of course. Two years ago.A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. was40.I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow. If it _________ , we will stay indoors.A. rains; rainsB. will rain;rainsC. rains; will rainD. will rain; will rain41. We found to sleep.A. difficult to getB. it difficult gettingC. it difficult to getD. that difficult to get42.Ella can speak ______ Chinese, but she can’t write.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few43. Don’t buy the clothes ______ of animal fur. It doesn’t look lovely _____ you.A. make; inB. made; onC. made; inD. make; on44.---Which book do you like best ?---You can take ____ book you like .A. bothB. anyC. noD. all45.－Have a nice day today! －______.A. Me, tooB. The same to youC. No, thanks.D. I don’t think so.三、完形填空<共15小题；每题1分，共15分）Mr Evans lives in a city. He was a maths46three years ago. He taught well and his students 47 him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident 48 his fortune(命运>.One spring, he took his class to 49 a place of interest. The children saw a lot of 50things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their 51 was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk. Five students 52 and more than half of the children were 53 in the accident. He didn’t know how it had happened and was very 54 it and after he came out of the hospital, he left the school and became a 55 . He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic regulations. He worked hard and was strict with the driver. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr Evans was 56 . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a 57 rushing towards the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man58 a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it.“ 59 your licence<执照）to me, madam,” said Mr Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, “Please look for it in the bag 60 .I can’t see anything without glasses”.46.A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer47. A. liked B. wished C. helped D. answered48. A. beat B. won C. lost D. changed49.A. build B. break C. visit D. find50.A. terrible B. dangerous C. safe D. interesting51.A. bus B. train C. car D. ship52.A. left B. lived C. died D. fell53.A. beat B. hurt C. touched D. stopped54.A. sad about B. afraid of C. interested in D. worried about55.A. soldier B. policeman C. bookseller D. cleaner56.A. in the corner B. at home C. on duty D. in the office57.A. runner B. policeman C. player D. car58.A. riding B. selling C. buying D. making59.A. Throw B. Show C. Lend D. Copy60.A. you B. I C. yourself D. myself四、阅读理解<共20小题；每题2分，共40分）(A>Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children, Mike and Liz. The whole family are all busy,A. At 3:30 p.m.B. At 4:00 p.m.C. At 5:00 p.m.D. At 9:00 p.m.62. Who should walk the dog today?A. Mike.B. Mrs BrownC. LizD. Mr Brown63. What’s Mike probably doing at 6:50 p.m.?A. Practicing football.B. Going to Donna’s house.C. Playing tennis.D. Doing his homework.64. Where can Mike find his tennis shoes?A. In his bedroom.B. Outside the back door.C. In the living room.D. At Donna’s house.65. According to the notes, Teddy is .A. Mike’s mother.B. Mike’s brother.C. Mike’s football coach.D. the dog in the family.(B>One morning, Wu Liang discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排>. “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.”Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革> at Li’s school. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our schoolhopes it can improve students’ abilities (能力> to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Ming, an English teacher.However, the reform has demanded (要求> more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,” added Zhang Ming.66.After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wu Liang and her classmates to ______ in class.A. discuss with each otherB. sit in the classroomC. push desks togetherD. teach a lesson67. The school made the reform in order to provide students with _______ to study.A. noisier classesB. easier waysC. more seatsD. fewer chances68. The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is _________.A.简单地B. 明确地C. 有效地D. 认真地69. The reform made the students enjoy following EXCEPT__________A. learn more through discussionB. show themselves in front of the whole classC. only play togetherD. improve their abilities (能力> to study by themselves and work in groups70. The best title of this passage may be “________”.A. Students’ FriendshipB. Teachers’ HopeC. Discussion in ClassD. New Look in Class(C>Ten-year-old Barack Obama (奥巴马>was one of the only three black students at his school in Hawaii, the US. He is different from most of the other students. White girls wanted to touch his hair. A white boy asked him if his father ate people.“I lied to them that my father was a Kenyan prince(肯尼亚王子>. But I kept asking myself who I was.”said Obama.However, 37 years later, the boy became well-known. On November 4th, 2008, Obama became the first black president in US history with 297 electoral (选举地> votes.Obama was born in 1961, to an African father and a white American woman from a small town in the US. He grew up in Indonesia and Hawaii. This unusual background made him wonder who he was. He once turned to alcohol<酒精）to help forget this question.With the help of his friends, Obama finally turned his life around in the university. His hard work made him star at HarvardUniversity. Later, he became the third black senator (参议员> in US history.During his race to the highest post in the US, Obama talked about his background. He called for a United States of America, rather than a white America or a black America. ‘Obama’s success has made Martin Luther King’s dream come true. That is : A man should not be judged by the colour of his skin, but by the content of his character.’ he said at the speech in Chicago soon after he was elected.71.When he was a child, Obama ______at school.A. was popularB. looked happyC. felt uneasyD. was hard-working72.“This unusual background”refers to the fact _________.A.10-year-old Obama was one of only three black students in his school in Hawaii.B. Obama became the first black president in US history.C. he comes from a mixed-race family and grew up in different countriesD. in US history became only the third black senator in US history.73. During his race to the highest post, what did Obama talk about his background to show ?A. America is a place where all things are impossible.B. The power of black people.C. Their country is the United States of America.D. His idea couldn’t be doubted.74. Wha t does the underlined word “judged” mean?A. decidedB. punishedC. bornD. chosen75.Which fact about Obama is NOT TRUE?A. He graduated from HarvardUniversity.B. He thinks hard work was the key to his success at college.C. He lied to his classmates that his father was a Kenyan senator.D. He called on blacks and whites to come together.(D>A dog can’t speak any words, but it can “talk”. It has feelings just as you do. Sometimes it may feel angry or afraid. Watch a dog closely, and you can find out how it feels. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you are afraid, you may look down. When a dog is afraid, it may run away. When you are angry with other people, you stare at(凝视> them. An angry dog also stares. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up.Do you feel guilty when you do something you shouldn’t do? Dogs can feel guilty, too. Sometimes when I come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know he did something wrong.Dogs need love and care. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are alone for a long time. Some dogs even snap (撕咬> if they don’t get enough care.You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Take care of it well if you want to have fun with it. Take it on walks. Don’t make it do too many things. Try not to punish (惩罚> it again and again for doing the same thing. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, and it will talk to you.76. When a dog is afraid, it may _______.A. look downB. stareC. barkD. run away77. The word guilty in the second paragraph means _______.A. excitedB. sorryC. frightenedD. happy78. When ______, you know that a dog has done something wrong.A. It runs away from youB. its hair stands upC. its tail shakes (摇摆>D. it has a guilty look79. If a dog snaps at things, it may ________.A. feel lonelyB. be frightenedC. feel sleepyD. be happy80. Which of the following would the writer like you to do towards your dog?A. Never leave your dog alone.B. Never punish the dog.C. Try to be kind to dogs.D. Teach the dog to do work for you2018—2018学年度第一学期八年级英语期末测试答题纸本卷分为第一卷<选择题）和第二卷<非选择题）两部分.第Ⅰ卷<选择题共100分）一、听力(25分>第Ⅱ卷<非选择题共50分）五、用所给词地适当形式填空<共15小题；每题1分，共15分）81.Is there anything ___________ in today’s newspaper?(excite>82.They celebrate their safe _______________ (arrive>.83.Somebody ____________ the window and ran away (break >.84.Windy is too young to drive _______________ (she>.85.It’s ________ (usual> for him to come back home late becaus e he always arriveshome beforehis parents.86. _____ Linda with her parents _____(remove> the snow at 9 a.m. yesterday morning?87.Who is the _________(close> person in your family?88.Our teachers told us that the earth ________(move>around the sun..89.Our plane _______(leave> at ten o’clock tonight.90.Tom is very ________ (care> , but he didn’t make any mistakes this time.91.The man was __________ (badly> hurt than the driver in the car accident.92.His teacher can’t believe his words because he is ___________(honest> and often lies to her.93.Kitty was the first one _______ (get> to the cinema.94.Amy touched the lovely cat as _______ (gentle> as she could.95. Today is her grandpa’s __________ (nin ety> birthday.六、阅读表达<共5小题；每题2分，共10分）WWF’s goal is to save the world’s environment. The organization was set up on 11 September, 1961. In the___(1>___, WWF(World Wide Fund for Nature世界自然基金会> worked to save the world’s wildlife. Now, it works to save the earth and its environment.WWF has many tasks. One is to stop ___(1>___. Pollution from industry and cars is harmful to our environment. (2>Each year more and more trees are cut down so WWF tries to protect the earth’s forests. Also WWF is interested in saving all plants and animals. As people use more land, many animals and plants are losing their homes and die. WWF can buy important areas to protect the land from human development.WWF has completed many projects. In China, WWF works to save the panda from extinction(灭绝>. In South America, it works to save the Amazon Rainforest.V olunteers and donations help WWF complete its work. WWF’s work is important toour environment. It is important for people to help them with time and money.96. 在文中<1）处填上适当地短语__________, ____________97. 将文中<2）处翻译成汉语________________________________________________98. 回答问题：What are WWF’s tasks?_________________________________________________________99. 写出同义句：Many animals and plants are disappearing because people take up more land._______________________________________________________________________100. 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题地句子：_____________________________________________________________________七、短文填空<共10小题；每题1分，共10分）Most people love animals. We think that animals are goodf___101___ of humans. But, in fact，a 1arge number of animals，especially wild ones，are in d___102__ now mainly because of humans. If we do not t__103___ action now，we will have no animals soon.People are destroying animals’ natural shelter by cutting d__104__ trees or building houses. At the same time, many of the animals’ living a__105_ are becoming farmland as we have to feed a 1arger population of the world. Besides，people hunt animals for their fur or other useful things. As a result of the pollution that humans have caused, some animals cannot l__106__ a normal(正常地> life any more.We must try our best to p__107__ animals right now. Remember that it is everyone’s d__108_ to do so. We should write to newspapers and magazines and t__109___ everyone about these problems. We should also d__110___ something to help the endangered animals at once.101. f__________ 102. d_________ 103. t________ 104. d__________105. a_______106. l_________ 107. p____________108. d_________109. t________110. d_______八、书面表达<共15分）本月初我国南方许多地方发生特大洪水，给人们地生命和财产安全带来重大损失.灾后人们纷纷伸出了援助之手.请你以校委会地名义用英语写一份80字左右地倡议书，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.要点提示：(1>洪水带来重大损失：①冲走了村庄；②人们失去了良田和家园；③数以千计地人们失去生命；(2>人们纷纷献出爱心，急忙给灾区人民提供了食物和衣服；(3>作为中学生我们应该做什么……Dear schoolmates,A terrible flood hit many places in south China at the beginning of this month. It brought agreat loss to the people there._______________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________If everyone gives a hand , our world will become much more beautiful .School committee2018—2018学年度第一学期八年级英语期末测试听力材料A.听对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符地选项.听两遍.1. W : What’s the girl doing?M: She is playing the computer.2. W: What animal is the most popular in China?M: Panda.3. W: What are children doing there now?M: They are discussing with each other.4. M: How will you go to Beijing next month?W: I’ll take a plane to get there.5. M: What’s your favourite hobby ?W: Playing the piano.B.听对话，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听两遍.6. W: Excuse me. What’s the time, please?M: It’s half past three.W. Thank you.7. W: May I speak to Mr. Smith?M: Sorry, he’s not here at the moment. Can I take a message for you?8. W: Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?M: I’m sorry, I will be in Shanghai then.9. W: What will the weather be like tomorrow?M: The radio says there will be a heavy rain.10. W: Do you like your new teacher?M: He’s all right. The only problem is that he never stops talkingC.听下面四段材料，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听两遍.听第一段材料，回答第11-12题.W: Can I help you, sir?M: I’m looking for a book about maths.W: Oh, here are some books about maths. Do you like maths?M: No, my son likes maths very much. I’ll take this one.W: Here you are.M: Thank you. Here’s the money.听第二段材料，回答第13-15题.The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be sad if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”听第三段材料，回答第16-17题.M: Ticket, pleaseW: How much is it?M: Where are you going to get off?W: I’ll get off at the library behind the post office.M: That will be one yuan.W: Don’t all the tickets cost the same?M: Of course not. If you take one more stop, it will cost you two yuan.W: How much is the dearest?M: Three yuan.听第四段材料，回答第18-20题.W: Tim, Do you hear about the thing that happened in the classroom yesterday afternoon?M: No, Idon’t. What happened?W: Jack and Fred were talking nosily while Mr Hu was giving a lesson and it made him very angry.M: Oh, really? That’s too bad.W: But they said that they wouldn’t do it again.D. 听短文，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听两遍.All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports are good for people's health and make them happy. Sports change with the season．People play different games in winter and in summer.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere play them. Football, for example, is very popular around the world. People in all countries near the sea or with many rivers prefer swimming.Some sports or games like running or jumping go back to thousands of years. But basketball and volleyball are quite new. Neither of them is over 100 years old.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other before, but they often become good friends after a game.2018—2018学年度第一学期八年级英语期末测试参考答案一、听力1-5CCABB6-10ABCAB 11-15 BABBC16-20BCBBA 21-25 BAACB二、单项选择26-30DCDCB31-35 BAABB 36-40CCDCB41-45 CABBB三、完形填空46-50 BADCD51-55 ACBAB56-60 CDABC四、阅读理解61-65 CCDBD 66-70ABCCD71-75 CCCAC 76-80DBDAC五、用所给词地适当形式填空81. exciting 82. arrival 83. broke 84. herself 85. unusual86. was removing 87. closest 88. moves 89. leaves90. careless 91. worse 92. dishonest93. to get94. gently 95. ninetieth六、阅读表达96. beginning, (air> pollution97. 由于每年人们砍伐越来越多地树木，所以世界自然基金会才要尽力保护地球上地森林.98. One is to stop air pollution and WWF is also interested in saving all plants and animals.99. As people use more land, many animals and plants are losing their homes and die.100. WWF’s goal is to save the world’s environment.七、短文填空101. friends 102. danger 103. take 104. down 105. areas106. live 107. protect 108. duty 109. tell 110. do八、书面表达Dear schoolmates,A terrible flood hit many places in south China at the beginning of this month. It brought a great loss to the people there.The flood brought a great loss. It washed away the villages and towns, so people lost their farmlands and homes. Thousands of people even lost their homes. They had nowhere to live and no food to eat. When people heard the news, they showed their love in different ways. They were in a great hurry to provide food and clothes to the people in disaster areas. Some even gave money to them. As students, I think we should try our best to help the people in need. Let’s save our pocket money and send it to them.If everyone gives a hand , our world will become much more beautiful .School committee申明：所有资料为本人收集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用途.。
2017-2018学年人教新目标八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案解析
2017-2018第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，1．That's all I have to say. Is there anything you'd like to ?A. talkB. requireC. holdD. add2．--- Why didn't you enjoy the film?--- It was film that I had ever seen.A. the most interestingB. the least interestingC. more interestingD. less interesting3．—English is difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.—Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. hardly ever4．I have to go now. My parents want me _______ back home by ten o’clock.A. getB. to getC. getsD. got5．There _______ a football match next week.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. haveD. is going to be6．_____ they’re brother and sister, they don’t look the same.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BecauseD. If7． Last week, our class did on our school trip.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything8．I know _______ of the twins have been to Hainan Island before.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none9．–Which of these two books will you take?–I’ll ta ke _________. I need them to kill time on my journey.A. eitherB. bothC. all10．Beethoven wrote _______ beautiful pieces of music.A. hundred ofB. two hundredsC. hundreds ofD.one hundred of11． A journey by train is more ______than by coach.A. tiringB. relaxingC. boringD. difficult12．We ________ get up early and we have a lot of time.A. don’t needB. needn’t toC. need toD. don’t need to13．—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?—Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much_______.A. easilyB. more easilyC. more easyD. easier14．一What’s your math teacher like?—He is_______. We are a little afraid of him.A. outgoingB. niceC. seriousD. friendly15．Jane has two brothers——_______ is a doctor and ________ is a policeman.A. some, othersB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. the one, the other二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
最新题库2017-2018年江苏省南京市八年级(上)期末英语试卷和解析
【精品文档，百度专属】2017-2018学年江苏省南京市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力（共8小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）听对话，选图片听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话听两遍．1．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon？2．（1分）What's Kitty's favourite animal？3．（1分）What is Jenny going to watch this Saturday？4．（1分）What natural disaster did they talk about？5．（1分）What other tools does Timmy need to make the DIY？6．（2分）听第一段对话，回答第6﹣7题．6．What did David see in the photo？A． A mouse．B． A pandC． A monkey．7．How old is the panda in the second photo？A． 5 months old．B． 6 months old．C．7 months old．7．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第8﹣10题．8．Where is Sam going when he meets Lily？A．His school．B．Peter's home．C．Sunny Skating Center．9．What does Lily think about skating？A．Easy and interesting．B．Interesting but hard．C．Popular and good．10．What does Lily need to do first？A．Learn to skate．B．Borrow skating shoes．C．Call her mum．8．（5分）听下面一段独白．根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项．听独白前，你将有时间阅读题目，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．独白听两遍．11．Where does David work？A．At a school．B．At a TV station．C．At a radio station．12．How many days of weather does David report？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．13．What will be the highest temperature tomorrow？A．6℃．B．24℃．C．15℃．14．Which of the following clothes should you wear the day after tomorrow？A． A T﹣shirt．B． A dress．C． A sweater．15．What will the weather be like on the fourth day？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项．9．（1分）Which student counted the most birds in the Birdwatching Society？（）Name David Emma Susan TonyNumber65473958 A．Emma B．Susan C．David D．Tony10．（1分）﹣What do you like doing in your free time，Joe？﹣I love reading and I think life without books is ________．（）A．fun B．idealC．boring D．colourful11．（1分）﹣Nancy，I can't hear you ________．Can you speak a little louder？﹣OK．（）A．clearly B．widely C．carefully D．quickly12．（1分）﹣My parents can't arrive home by air today because of the bad weather．﹣Sorry to hear that．You'll have to ________ yourself now．（）A．look after B．look out C．look for D．look around13．（1分）People can often see bees and butterflies play ________ the flowers in spring．（）A．down B．among C．with D．through14．（1分）﹣________did you weigh when you were born？﹣My mum said I weighed 3.2kilograms then．（）A．How heavy B．How many C．How much D．How long15．（1分）Tina is from Canada，but she can speak ________ Chinese just as local people in Chin （）A．well B．good C．hard D．poor16．（1分）More and more people know that driving after drinking can ________ a lot of traffic accidents．（）A．happen B．kill C．cause D．prevent17．（1分）I got a bad cold last night because the temperature was very ________ in Harbin in winter．（）A．warm B．cold C．high D．low18．（1分）﹣Daniel，don't take photos in museums．It says "No photos" on the wall here．﹣________（）A．Yes，I do．B．No，I don't．C．Yes，I will．D．No，I won't．19．（1分）Which of the following is a compound word just like "snowball" ？（）A．building B．introduce C．weekend D．competition20．（1分）What's the sentence structure of the sentence "We often hear Simon sing English songs"？（）A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+DO+IO21．（1分）﹣Mum，I called home before dinner，but nobody answered．﹣Well，I was cooking in the kitchen _______ your father was watching a match in his bedroom．（）A．before B．while C．until D．after22．（1分）﹣I tried to make a DIY cake for my mum，but I failed．﹣________! I will help you next time．（）A．Be careful B．Never mindC．No problem D．You're welcome23．（1分）﹣There're only 15types of cranes in the world now．We need to protect these rare birds．﹣________．Birds are our friends．（）A．No way B．Not exactlyC．That's all right D．I agree三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）24．（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）．For all three children in our family，she made all the （31）with a happy look on her face．It looked so （32）for my mom to make them．But the first time I tried to make something，I just （33）do it．I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up．This summer，I really wanted to make a dress to （34）at a party．So I picked out some nice cloth and found a nice style in a book．I got （35）excited about sewing that I couldn't even sleep．I couldn't wait to begin．I started early the next morning．My mom was having a meeting，so if I had questions，there could be （36）to ask．I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything （37）．When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）the rest was fine．"I finally made it!" I finished two hours later．And it fit! For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own （39）．Later，I made some more clothes for myself．Now，I'm doing better and better．So，if you want to learn something，my （40）is，never stop trying when you can't do it well．31．A．money B．housework C．meals D．clothes 32．A．easy B．hard C．exciting D．boring 33．A．couldn't B．could C．can't D．can34．A．offer B．choose C．sell D．wear 35．A．such B．too C．very D．so36．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone 37．A．different B．interesting C．right D．wrong 38．A．So B．Because C．But D．Or39．A．eyes B．hands C．head D．arms 40．A．advice B．action C．fact D．reason四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．25．（6分）To：HelenLee@163．comSubject：Birthday InvitationHi Helen，How are you？I'm having a birthday party next Sunday at my house．Would you like to come？All my best friends from our school are coming，including Tommy，Kevin and Daniel．We will have a goodtime together．Can you bring some juice and chips when you come？It's not hard for you to find my house．Get off the underground at the Candy station．Cross the Cheery Street and you'll see a park．Turn left into the Orange Street．Go along and my home is south to the school．I'm sure you can find it．Hope you can come!Your friend，Andy41．Who is going to have a birthday party？A．Tommy．B．Andy．C．Kevin．D．Daniel．42．What does Helen need to bring to the birthday party？A．B．C．D．43．Which building in the map is Andy's home in？26．（6分）Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn't around？Here's our advice to you﹣and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes．It's hard when a best friend isn't around﹣maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class．You may feel left out during break or lunchtime．You want to make new friends，but how do you find them？Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her own friends．But remember，there's always room for more friends．Start by looking around your classroom﹣think about which kids you'd like to play with during break．Look for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendly．Offer（主动）to share something or express your appreciation（欣赏）to them．Invite someone to play with you or say "Do you want to sit here？" in the lunchroom．When you're at break，walk over to kids you want to play with，act friendly，and say "Hi，may I join you？" or just join in．If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy，ask your teacher to help you make new friends．Teachers are usually pretty good at matching people up．The most important thing to make friends is to be a friend．Being kind，being friendly，sharing，saying nice things，offering help﹣pretty soon，you'll have one，or two，or even more new friends．You might still miss that special best friend．But when you see each other again，you can share something you didn't have before he or she left：You can introduce him or her to your new friends!44．This article is mainly about．A．some problems without friendsB．how to make new friendsC．the way to talk to friendsD．how many friends to make45．The underlined phrase " left out" in paragraph 2means．A．hungryB．dangerousC．lonelyD．worried46．According to the passage，which of the following is the best way to find new friends？A．We can play with other kids during break．B．We must ask our teacher to help us find one．C．We should be a friendly and helpful person first．D．We may introduce our old friend to other kids．27．（8分）Chris used to be a doctor，but now he works in an office for a large organization．However，Chris' job can be very exciting and dangerous．Chris works for MSF，an organization also known as Doctors Without Border．Since1971，MFS has sent trained（培训过的）doctors all over the world to help people from disasters，such as wars and illnesses．Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people．At the moment，over 27，000trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects．The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999．All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF．They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and，of course，they should face difficulties．Most of MSF's work is in AfricA．When MSF chooses a doctor for a task，they have to go for at least six months．When doctors have finished a few tasks，they might finish an emergency （紧急的）task following a disaster，such as an earthquake．But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF？According to Chris，the experience they have is a great help in their life．What's more，they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet．One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to people's lives．47．The work of the doctors in MSF is．A．tiring and boringB．peaceful and comfortableB．happy and relaxingD．exciting and dangerous48．As a volunteer doctor for MSF，he or she．A．worked as a doctor for about six months in the pastB．is ready to work for a task anywhere for half a yearC．has to finish an emergency task after a disaster in AfricaD．will travel to many places to find more doctors to join in49．Many doctors like to join MSF because they can．A．get a good payB．have a comfortable lifeC．help others and get experienceD．travel abroad with their families50．What is the main idea of this passage？A．Chris is a doctor who has organized programs to help people．B．MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries．C．MSF offers medical help to people who get ill or hurt in disasters．D．Volunteer doctors make a real difference to their own lives in MSF．五、词汇（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）A）根据所给汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-58的相应位置上．28．（1分）After the football match，the players were very tired and（口渴的）．29．（1分）Nora（粘住）some dry flowers onto the gift box and gave it to her friend．30．（1分）The WWF does a lot of things to save wild animals in（危险）every year．31．（1分）It's much cold today．You'd better wear a（厚的）coat．32．（1分）The（突然的）power out in the hall made everyone feel nervous last night．33．（1分）Look，some children are playing hide﹣and﹣seek in different（方向）in the park．34．（1分）Mr．Lin told Max to write the（[r?'z?lt]）of the Math question on the blackboard．35．（1分）The government（[pr?'va?d?d]）many public bicycles at the bus station last year．根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为59-65的相应位置上．36．（3分）There's a new modern bridge in our city and it's（near）500meters long．37．（3分）To finish his report about pandas，Leo searched the Internet for （far）information．38．（3分）As a new student in a foreign school，Jerry knows nothing about it and feels（help）．39．（3分）More and more（tour）come to visit Qixia Scenic Area in autumn．40．（3分）People can（easy）watch the beautiful cranes in the nature reserves like Zhalong．41．（3分）Ben couldn't answer the questions at the（begin）of the TV show，but he won finally．42．（3分）Sandy，（make）sure the vegetables are clean and fresh before you DIY a fruit salad．六、句型（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）A）按要求改写句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-72的相应位置上．每空限填1词．43．（1分）Peter filled the classroom with balloons．（改成同义句）The classroom was balloons．44．（1分）It took my cousin two hours to draw an eagle on the poster．（改成同义句）My cousin two hours the eagle on the poster．45．（1分）Kitty often reads English magazines．（用at 7p．m．yesterday改写句子）Kitty an English magazine at 7p．m．yesterday．46．（1分）Simon went to the supermarket．Simon bought some juice．（合并为一句）Simon went to the supermarket to buy some juice．47．（1分）Tony's bike isn't as expensive as Mike's．（改为同义句）Mike's bike is than Tony's．48．（1分）If we do nothing，there will not be any pandas left．（改为同义句）If we don't do，there will be pandas left．49．（1分）Max was watching the news at this time yesterday．（对画线部分提问）was Max at this time yesterday？根据所给汉语提示完成句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为73-80的相应位置上．每空词数不限．50．（3分）一年后，他不再是个小婴儿了．One year later，he isn't a small baby．51．（3分）在这个镇，竹林正变得越来越小．The bamboo forest is becoming in this town．52．（3分）许多野生动物长年生活在自然保护区．Many wild animals live in nature reserves．53．（3分）观鸟者们记录下了他们种类和数量上的变化．The birdwatchers recorded their types and changes．54．（3分）鸟儿飞向远方去寻找温暖、晴朗的日子．Birds to find a warm and sunny day．55．（3分）秋天是登山最棒的时间．to climb the mountains is autumn．56．（3分）在刚才的比赛结束后，我尽力让自己平静下来．I tried to after the match just now．57．（3分）一个当地人通过电话帮助了队员们找到出路．A local man helped the team members on the phone．七、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题0.5分，满分20分）58．（10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的81﹣90小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词并将答案填写在答题卡标号为81﹣90的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只能填1个单词．There are four seasons in most of the countries．But the climate（气候）is not always the same．In England，winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot．There is not a great difference between summer and winter because it is an island country．In winter the sea is warmer than the land．The winds from the sea bring warm air to England．In summer the sea is cooler than the land．The winds from the sea bring cool air to England．The west winds blow over England the whole year．They blowfrom the southwest．They are wet winds．They also bring rain to England．So England has a lot of rain all year．Sometimes it rains heavily．The west of England is wetter than the east．In Canada they have four seasons，too．But the average（平均）temperature is very low．Spring is usually very cold in most part of the country．It comes in February．People can still go skating in some places．Summer is usually very cool．Early in the morning the weather is so cold that people usually wear sweaters．Autumn comes after summer．Canadians like to watch maples（枫叶）in the park or on the hills．They are really beautiful．Winter is the coldest season of the year．It's often freezing cold．There is thick ice on the river or lake．Children like to go skating there．Of course，they should wear warm，thick coats，or they will catch a cold．Seasons and climatesIntroduction Most of the countrieshave fourseasons．However，the climate is （81）in some of them．In （82）As an island country，the west winds（83）from the southwestover England thewhole year．Winter is not very coldas the winds bringwarm air from thesea，and summer isnot very hot for the（84）air．It （85）a lot during the yearbecause of the wetwinds and the west ofEngland is wetter thanthe east．In Canada It （86）a low temperature inaverage．When spring comes inFebruary，people canstill go skating in someplaces because of thecold （87）．In the early morning ofsummer，peopleusually wear sweatersto keep themselves（88）．Canadians like towatch （89）maples in the park oron the hills inautumn．In thecoldest winter，children （90）warm，thick coats liketo go skating on thethick ice on the riveror lake．59．（10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为91﹣100 的相应位置上．Scientists get some new helpers with their study in earthquake﹣animals．Animals often seem to know that an earthquake is coming，and they show their fear by a （91）in strange ways．This news may be important．Earthquakes can kill people and k （92）down homes．The animals may help to save lives．Some animals make a lot of n （93）before an earthquake．Farmers have told about this．Dogs that are usually quiet start to bark．Horses on farms run a （94）in circles．Mice leave their holes and run away．Cows give less milk．In a town in Italy，cats ran down the street in a group．That happened only a few hours b （95）an earthquake．In San Francisco，a man kept tiny pet frogs．One Sunday，all the frogs j （96）around more than ever．They made loud noises，like bigger frogs．That night，an earthquake hit the city．Before an earthquake in China in 1975，snakes woke from their winter s （97）early．Later they died in the cold air．There are also some changes in earth．Chinese s （98）who study earthquakes found the unusual things and they moved people away from the danger area and saved thousands of lives．People want to know w （99）an earthquake is coming．Then they could get away safely．Right now，there is no sure way to know ahead（提前）of time．M （100）the best way is to watch the animals．八、书面表达（满分10分）60．（10分）1．假如你是Kitty，你在校园网上看到学校英语诗社（English Poetry Club）招募海报，你想申请加入．请你参照海报的信息，并根据申请表内容，用英语给社团主席写一封电子申请邮件．Welcome to our English Poetry ClubAre you interested in English poem？If winter comes，can spring be far behind？﹣﹣﹣P．B．Shelley，When you are old ﹣﹣﹣William Butler YeatsDo you want to know more about the famous British poets ？Come and join us!Send your Application form to us at HYPERLINK "mailto：epc@qq．com"epc@qq．comApplication formName：KittyClass：2Grade：8Interests and hobbies：reading，singing，writing…Reasons to join our club：（at least 3）Free time：SundaysEmail：HYPERLINK "mailto：Kitty2017@qq．com" Kitty2017@qq．com 1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，可适当发挥．邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear chairperson，I would like to join the English Poetry CluB．Yours sincerely，Kitty2017-2018学年江苏省南京市八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共8小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）听对话，选图片听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话听两遍．1．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon？【解答】C2．（1分）What's Kitty's favourite animal？【解答】B3．（1分）What is Jenny going to watch this Saturday？【解答】C4．（1分）What natural disaster did they talk about？【解答】A5．（1分）What other tools does Timmy need to make the DIY？【解答】C6．（2分）听第一段对话，回答第6﹣7题．6．What did David see in the photo？A． A mouse．B． A pandC． A monkey．7．How old is the panda in the second photo？A． 5 months old．B． 6 months old．C．7 months old．【解答】BC7．（3分）听第二段对话，回答第8﹣10题．8．Where is Sam going when he meets Lily？A．His school．B．Peter's home．C．Sunny Skating Center．9．What does Lily think about skating？A．Easy and interesting．B．Interesting but hard．C．Popular and good．10．What does Lily need to do first？A．Learn to skate．B．Borrow skating shoes．C．Call her mum．【解答】BBC8．（5分）听下面一段独白．根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项．听独白前，你将有时间阅读题目，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．独白听两遍．11．Where does David work？A．At a school．B．At a TV station．C．At a radio station．12．How many days of weather does David report？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．13．What will be the highest temperature tomorrow？A．6℃．B．24℃．C．15℃．14．Which of the following clothes should you wear the day after tomorrow？A． A T﹣shirt．B． A dress．C． A sweater．15．What will the weather be like on the fourth day？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．【解答】11﹣15 CABCB二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项．9．（1分）Which student counted the most birds in the Birdwatching Society？（）Name David Emma Susan TonyNumber65473958 A．Emma B．Susan C．David D．Tony【解答】考查专有名词．根据题干可知学生和数的鸟数分别是：David：65；Emma：47；Susan：39；Tony：58．所以David数的鸟数最多．故选：C．10．（1分）﹣What do you like doing in your free time，Joe？﹣I love reading and I think life without books is ________．（）A．fun B．idealC．boring D．colourful【解答】考查形容词．A．fun有趣的；B．ideal理想的；C．boring无聊的；D．colourful 多彩的．根据题干I love reading ，可知应说我喜欢阅读，我认为没有书的生活很无聊．故选：C．11．（1分）﹣Nancy，I can't hear you ________．Can you speak a little louder？﹣OK．（）A．clearly B．widely C．carefully D．quickly【解答】考查副词．A清楚地．B广泛地．C仔细地．D快地．结合语境"﹣﹣南茜，我听不__你说的话，你能说大声一点吗？﹣﹣好的．"．可知，应该是"清楚地"．故选：A．12．（1分）﹣My parents can't arrive home by air today because of the bad weather．﹣Sorry to hear that．You'll have to ________ yourself now．（）A．look after B．look out C．look for D．look around【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：照顾；B：当心；C：寻找；D：环顾四周；根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣因为恶劣的天气，我的父母今天不能坐飞机回家了．﹣﹣真遗憾，你现在必须照顾自己了．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：look after ，故答案为A．13．（1分）People can often see bees and butterflies play ________ the flowers in spring．（）A．down B．among C．with D．through【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是人们经常能看到蜜蜂和蝴蝶在春天的花丛中嬉戏．这里表示三者或三者以上之间，故选B．A向下，C和，D通过，介词．14．（1分）﹣________did you weigh when you were born？﹣My mum said I weighed 3.2kilograms then．（）A．How heavy B．How many C．How much D．How long【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词组．A多重．B多少，修饰可数名词复数．C多少，修饰不可数名词．D多久，对一段时间或长度提问．结合语境"我妈妈说我那时重3.2公斤．"，可知，应该是对重量提问．原句由动词weigh称…的重量．因此不用how heavy．形容体重，用how much多少．选C．15．（1分）Tina is from Canada，but she can speak ________ Chinese just as local people in Chin （）A．well B．good C．hard D．poor【解答】答案：B；well 好的副词，表示身体状况时是形容词；good 好的，形容词；hard 努力的，硬的，形容词；poor贫穷的，形容词；此题根据just as 可推测出他讲汉语讲的好，又因为Chinese 为名词，前面加形容词good．16．（1分）More and more people know that driving after drinking can ________ a lot of traffic accidents．（）A．happen B．kill C．cause D．prevent【解答】考查动词．A发生．B杀死．C导致．D防止．结合语境"越来越多的人知道酒后驾车会__许多交通事故．"．可知，应该是"导致"．故选：C．17．（1分）I got a bad cold last night because the temperature was very ________ in Harbin in winter．（）A．warm B．cold C．high D．low【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是昨晚我得了一个重感冒，因为哈尔滨冬天的气温非常低．A温暖的，B冷的，C高的，D低的．故选：D．18．（1分）﹣Daniel，don't take photos in museums．It says "No photos" on the wall here．﹣________（）A．Yes，I do．B．No，I don't．C．Yes，I will．D．No，I won't．【解答】考查情景对话．根据句意"丹尼尔，不要在博物馆里拍照．墙上写着"不准拍照"．"可知，表达将来的事情，要用一般将来时，排除A和B；C的意思是"不，我将要做．"，D的意思是"是的，我将不做．"，在英语对话中要根据事实判断来回答：不管如何提问，只要答案符合事实，就用yes回答，不符合事实，就用no回答；结合前句句意，D项意思通顺．故选：D．19．（1分）Which of the following is a compound word just like "snowball" ？（）A．building B．introduce C．weekend D．competition【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是下面哪一个单词像snowball一样是一个复合词？其中C项是由week和end两个单词合成的．故选：C．20．（1分）What's the sentence structure of the sentence "We often hear Simon sing English songs"？（）A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+DO+IO【解答】答案：C．由"我们经常听到西蒙唱英语歌"？可知，其句子结构是：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语，（指人的是间接宾语，指物的是直接宾语），即S+V+DC+OC，故答案应选择C．21．（1分）﹣Mum，I called home before dinner，but nobody answered．﹣Well，I was cooking in the kitchen _______ your father was watching a match in his bedroom．（）A．before B．while C．until D．after【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，我吃饭前打电话回家，但没有人接电话．嗯，我在厨房做饭，而你爸爸在卧室里看比赛．这里用while 连接两个过去正在发生的动作，故选B然而．A之前，C直到，D之后．22．（1分）﹣I tried to make a DIY cake for my mum，but I failed．﹣________! I will help you next time．（）A．Be careful B．Never mindC．No problem D．You're welcome【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我试着给妈妈做一个自制蛋糕，但失败了．不要紧，下次我会帮助你的．故选B不要紧．A当心，C没问题，D不客气．23．（1分）﹣There're only 15types of cranes in the world now．We need to protect these rare birds．﹣________．Birds are our friends．（）A．No way B．Not exactlyC．That's all right D．I agree【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是现在世界上只有15种鹤，我们需要保护这些珍稀鸟类．我同意．鸟是我们的朋友．故选D我同意．A没门，B不完全，C没关系．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）24．（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）．For all three children in our family，she made all the （31）D with a happy look on her face．It looked so （32）A for my mom to make them．But the first time I tried to make something，I just （33）A do it．I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up．This summer，I really wanted to make a dress to （34）D at a party．So I picked out some nice cloth and found a nice style in a book．I got （35）D excited about sewing that I couldn't even sleep．I couldn't wait to begin．I started early the next morning．My mom was having a meeting，so if I had questions，there could be （36）A to ask．I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything （37）C．When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）C the rest was fine．"I finally made it!" I finished two hours later．And it fit! For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own （39）B．Later，I made some more clothes for myself．Now，I'm doing better and better．So，if you want to learn something，my （40）A is，never stop trying when you can't do it well．31．A．money B．housework C．meals D．clothes 32．A．easy B．hard C．exciting D．boring 33．A．couldn't B．could C．can't D．can34．A．offer B．choose C．sell D．wear35．A．such B．too C．very D．so36．A．no one B．someone C．anyone D．everyone 37．A．different B．interesting C．right D．wrong38．A．So B．Because C．But D．Or39．A．eyes B．hands C．head D．arms 40．A．advice B．action C．fact D．reason【解答】31﹣35 DAADD36﹣40 ACCBA31．D 名词及语境的理解．A钱；B家务；C饭；D衣服；根据前面When I was young，my mother always spent lots of time sitting behind a sewing machine（缝纫机）当我年轻的时候，我妈妈总是花很多时间坐在缝纫机后面，应该是做衣服，故选D．32．A 形容词及语境的理解．easy容易的；B．hard 困难的；C．tiring 令人疲惫的；D．boring令人厌烦的．根据后文But the first time I tried to make something，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up但我第一次尝试做某事时，看起来很糟糕，很快我就放弃了的转折可知妈妈使做衣服这件事看起来那么的容易，故选A．33．A．考查情态动词．A不能；B能；C不能；D能；根据后面I worked too quickly and when I finished，it looked bad．Soon I just gave up看起来很糟糕，很快我就放弃了，时态是过去时，应该是不能做它，故选A．34．D 动词及语境的理解．A提供；B选择：C卖；D穿；根据I really wanted to make a dress to （34）at a party应该是聚会想穿一件连衣裙，故选D．35．D．形容词及语境的理解．A如此；B太；C非常；D所以；根据上文选了好料子，找到了好款式，可知作者因为缝纫而变得兴奋以至睡不着so…that如此…以至于…故选D．36．A 代词及语境的理解．A．no one 没有人；B．someone某人；C．someone else 某个其他的人；D．others其他的．根据上文My mom was having a meeting 妈妈在开会可知没有人可问，故选A．37．C 代词及语境的理解．．A．different不同的；B．interesting有趣的；C．right 正确的；D．wrong错误的．根据上文I did my sewing slowly and carefully，and I tried to do everything 可知作者设法做所有正确的事情，故选C．38．C 连词及语境的理解．A所以；B因为；C但是；D或者；根据When I was sewing the front，I made the neck too small．（38）the rest was fine当我在前面缝衣服时，我的脖子太小了．（38）其余的都很好，表转折，故选C．39．B 名词及语境的理解．A．eyes 眼睛；B．hands 手；C．head 头；D．arms 胳膊．根据For the first time，I could wear something I had made with my own 句意可知这是第一次我穿上自己亲手制作的东西，故选B．40．A 名词及语境的理解．A建议；B行动；C事实；D原因；根据后面never stop trying when you can't do it well当你做不好时，决不要停止尝试，应该是我的建议是，故选A．四、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．25．（6分）To：HelenLee@163．comSubject：Birthday InvitationHi Helen，How are you？I'm having a birthday party next Sunday at my house．Would you like to come？All my best friends from our school are coming，including Tommy，Kevin and Daniel．We will have a goodtime together．Can you bring some juice and chips when you come？It's not hard for you to find my house．Get off the underground at the Candy station．Cross the Cheery Street and you'll see a park．Turn left into the Orange Street．Go along and my home is south to the school．I'm sure you can find it．Hope you can come!Your friend，Andy41．Who is going to have a birthday party？BA．Tommy．B．Andy．C．Kevin．D．Daniel．42．What does Helen need to bring to the birthday party？DA．。
上海市西延安中学2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题(含答案解析)
6．Boys can doБайду номын сангаасtheir homework as ________ as girls if they put their heart into it.
A．carefulB．carefullyC．carelessD．carelessly
12．________ awful weather we are having! It’s raining again.
A．WhatB．What anC．HowD．How an
13．The man ________ a cartoon character with such a hat on his head.
A．There is little bread in the fridge.B．Please cut the meat into pieces.
C．I had a bad headache last night.D．Her grandmother has been dead.
2．It is said that the English Poetry Recitation Contest will be held in Shanghai ________ May, 2019.
A．calculateB．calculatingC．to calculateD．calculated
11．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.
A．not beB．don’t beC．be notD．not to be
上海市徐汇区2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案解析)
上海市徐汇区2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Captain King often tells his friends stories of his adventures. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A．/'keɪptən/ B．/'kæptən/ C．/'kæptɪn/ D．/'keɪptɪn/ 2．There is ______ "h" in the word "whisper'.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．Could you see the shop standing ______ the two buildings? It's a new bookstore. A．above B．under C．over D．between 4．This picture is quite similar ______ that one on Page 20.A．as B．with C．in D．to 5．These strange monsters must come from ______ planet. They are so different. A．the other B．other C．others D．another 6．—Is there interesting in today's newspaper?—No, but I haven' t finished reading it.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 7．The train ______! Let's hurry.A．was leaving B．has left C．leaves D．is leaving 8．Wendy ______ early every morning to do some exercise.A．is getting up B．got up C．gets up D．will get up 9．The thief ______ the bag to show it was empty.A．gave out B．put on C．held out D．look up 10．She has been on the flight for twelve hours. She ______ be very tired.A．can't B．must C．can D．mustn't 11．You can see over two ______ books on the bookshelf in the library.A．a thousand B．thousands of C．thousands D．thousand 12．The roar he gave was so ______ that our blood turned to ice.A．frightened B．frightening C．excited D．exciting 13．—______ do you like the Grand Theatre?—It's wonderful.A．what B．How C．Which D．When 14．The winter holiday is coming. I ______ my grandparents in Beijing.A．visits B．have visited C．visited D．will visit 15．The street is busy . You'd better not across it.A．run B．to run C．running D．to running 16．Don't be late for school, ______ you?A．don't B．do C．aren't D．will17．It is ______, to get to Pudong International Airport by maglev（磁悬浮）than by underground.A．quick B．quicker C．quickest D．the quickest 18．He ______ the first prize in the completion last week.A．win B．wins C．won D．will win 19．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't 20．—May I have a look at your iPad mini?—______?A．Sure, here you are. B．You are welcome.C．Hold on, please. D．I agree with you.二、短文选词填空Waves are beautiful to look at, but they can destroy ships at sea, 21．houses and buildings near the bank. What causes waves? Most waves are caused by winds blowing over the surface of water. The sun 22．the earth, causing the le air to rise and the winds to blow. The winds blow across the sea, pushing little waves into bigger and bigger ones.The 23．of a wave depends on how strong the wind is, how long it blows, and how large the body of water is. In a small bay big wave will ever build up. But at sea the wind can build up 24．waves.According to the rule, when the wind is blowing at 120 kilometers per hour, most waves will be about twelve metres high. Of course, some waves may make up of big waves that aremuch higher. In 1933，the US Navy （海军）reported the 25．measured wave in history. It rose in the Pacific Ocean to thirty-four meters high.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
虹口区2018学年第一学期八年级英语学科8A期末试卷听力文字和答案
2018学年度第一学期八年级英语学科期末统考卷听力文字和参考答案Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening Comprehension：A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):1. Shanghai Disney will offer many of the same attractions as the Disney parks in America.2. Our bakery is famous for its delicious food and service.3. Mr. Li dialled 120 and sent the old man to hospital by ambulance.4. “The lion and the mouse” is one of the fable stories Kids like reading.5. Although dinosaurs all died out suddenly, you can still know about them in the encyclopedia.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):6. W: I have got two tickets for the football match, Danny. Let’s go together, shall we?M: Thank you, I’d love to. When?W: On Sunday evening.M: Oh! I am afraid I won’t be free at that time.W: What a pity!Q: Will Danny watch the football match? (B)7. W: Where are you going on holiday? I’ve heard you’re taking two weeks, right?M: Yeah, I’m going to an island to enjoy the sea and beach. (A)Q: Where is the man likely to go on holiday?8.M: I used to write letters to my friends.W: You mean you don’t write to them now?M: Well, now I use the e-mail. It’s quicker and more convenient.Q: How does the man get in touch with his friends now? ( A)9. W: My teacher came to class 15 minutes late this morning.M: How came?W: Her bus was late because of heavy traffic. She got to class at a quarter past nine.Q: What time should the class start this morning? ( D)10. W: Would you like some coffee or tea?M: I like both. But now I just want to have some water. What about you?W: I’d like a glass of orange juice.Q: What is the man going to drink? (C)11. M: This house looks nice.W: Yes. The owner wants to sell it as soon as possible. He offers a good price.M: Well, I’ll discuss with my wife and give you a call in two days.Q: What is the woman? (A)C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus at a station. They were sitting next to each other. “What’s that in your bag?” asked the young man, pointing to the big bag beside the old man. “Money,” answered the old man.The young man couldn’t believe his ears. “What?” he said to himself in surprise. “So much money?” Then he began to think about how to get the money.The old man looked tired and it seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open.“Are you tired, sir?” asked the young man. “You’d better have a good rest. Don’t worry about the bus. I’ll wake you up in time.”“All right. It’s very kind of you.” The old man lay back and fell asleep.The young man took the big bag carefully. Just as he was going to run away, he found that a part of his expensive coat was under the old man’s body. He tried to pull it out, but failed. At last he took off his coat and went away with the bag.He ran out of the station as quickly as possible. Then he stopped and opened the bag.To his surprise, there was nothing but old newspapers in it. He hurried back to the station, only to find the old man was gone. Gone, with his coat, and the wallet the young man had left in the pocket.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (根据你听到的短文，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词):Here are two TV news stories.The first oneWhen the storm came, ten tourists were just walking in a small village. So, they had to take shelter in an old, wooden house. Suddenly the old house fell down because of the strong wind. All of the tourists were able to escape except one. A rescue worker from the army talked to our news team, ‘We have just rescued the missing tourist! After a long search, we finally found him. His legs were hurt so we dragged him out. He was sent to hospital immediately.The second oneThe police are looking for a man. The man disappeared after a very lucky day. He won a lot of money from horse racing. On the same day,he managed to get the right numbers in the lottery. Altogether he won about six million US dollars. The police do not know what happened to the man, but some people think maybe he decided to celebrate by taking a world trip.Part 1I. A. 1. B 2. E 3. F 4. A 5. DB. 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. AC. 12. F 13. T 14. F 15. F 16. F 17. TD. 18. escape except 19. long search 20. same day 21. about sixPart 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分 词汇与语法）II. 22--26 BACCD 27--31 BDCBA 32--37 DCADCDIII. 38-- 42 FEADBIV. 43. films 44. fourth 45. lost 46. harmful47. amusement 48. freedomV. 49. didn’t; shake 50. How soon51. What wonderful 52. took place53. too; to 54. You had better go there on foot.Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 阅读与写话）VI. A 55--60 D C B D A CB 61--66C BD B A DC 67. ran 68. himself 69. behind/ beside 70. believe 71. nobody 72. troubleD 73. (She decided to lose weight) Six months ago.74. Sophia decides to go on a diet / refuses to eat.75. (She has lost) Over twenty/20 kilograms.76. (She does exercise) At / In a club.77. Because Sophia no longer feels good and pleased with her body.78. I think true beauty comes from within. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)VII. Writing (写话): (共12分)79. (Omitted)。
2018-2019学年广西省柳州市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(解析版)
2018-2019学年广西省柳州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力测试（共1小题，满分4分）1．（4分）听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画．A．B．C．D．（1）（2）（3）（4）第二节情景反应．听句子，选择恰当的答语．每个句子读两遍．2．（1分）A．I'm 9．B．I'm fine．Thanks!C．﹩30．3．（1分）A．It's red．B．It's milk．C．That's a good idea．4．（1分）A．It doesn't matter．B．Stand there．C．That' s great．5．（1分）A．Congratulations．B．Good idea．C．Not at all．6．（1分）A．Bad luck．B．You're right．C．Thank you．7．（1分）A．Sorry!B．Come on!C．See you!第三节对话理解．听五组短组短对活和五个问题.选择正确的答案每组对话读两遍8．（1分）How does Tony go to school？A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By bus．9．（1分）What animals are the boy and the girl talking about？A．Tigers and lions．B．Elephants and lions．C．Tigers and elephants．10．（1分）Who was hurt in the accident？A．A man．B．A girl．C．A boy．11．（1分）听力What's the temperature today？A．﹣6C°～﹣2C°．B．﹣4C°～﹣2C°．C．4C°～8C°12．（1分）Is Shanghai bigger than London？A．No，it isn't．B．Yes，it is．C．Yes，I do．第四节语篇理解．听一篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案．短文读一.遍．13．（5分）（1）My and I went to the countryside last Friday．A．friendB．brotherC．sister（2）We went there．A．by planeB．by busC．by train（3）The weather was on Saturday．A．fineB．terribleC．rainy（4）We went to our uncle's for lunch．A．homeB．factoryC．farm（5）In the evening，our grandmother told us some．A．animalsB．storiesC．books二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从A、B X三个选项中，选出最佳的选项．14．（1分）Betty has a dog．__________dog is very clever．（）A．The B．A C．An15．（1分）一Which place in is _______in China，Guilin，Xi 'an or Shenyang？一I think Guilin is．（）A．popular B．more popularC．the most popular16．（1分）People plant more bamboo _____ pandas．（）A．help B．to help C．helped17．（1分）﹣﹣Dad，can I finish my homework tomorrow？﹣﹣No，you 'd better______it today．（）A．to finish B．finish C．finishes18．（1分）I will give _______as a birthday gift．（）A．his hat B．she hat C．her a hat19．（1分）Tony was washing vegetables_______his mother was cooking．（）A．after B．while C．before20．（1分）﹣﹣Can we go swimming in the river？﹣﹣No，you _______．（）A．can't B．couldn't C．needn't21．（1分）You can ______ the new words in a dictionary．（）A．look for B．look at C．look on D．look up22．（1分）__________of the students in my class are girls．（）A．Two third B．Three foursC．Four fifths23．（1分）﹣﹣What were you________at 9 pm last night？﹣﹣I was watching TV．（）A．do B．doing C．did三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）24．（10分）Table manners（礼仪）are different all over the world．In Japan it's polite to make a（1）when you are eating，especially when you are eating noodles．It shows that you like（2）very much．But in America you （3）do that．And in Japan you shouldn't talk when you are eating Only parents can talk （4）table．Children can not （5）．In China，people use chopsticks （6）meals．Remember that it's impolite to point at （7）with your chopsticks．（8）you invite friends to have dinner，you should always say，"Please eat （9）meat and vegetables．"What's more，you must talk much while（10）．You shouldn't leave the table until your friends leave．（1）A．sound B．plane C．ship（2）A．the traffic B．the food C．the sport（3）A．must B．need C．shouldn't（4）A．under B．at C．in（5）A．say B．smile C．speak（6）A．for B．by C．to（7）A．the other B．others C．the others（8）A．When B．Before C．After（9）A．many B．much C．more（10）A．eating B．swimming C．singing四、阅读理解（共3小题，41 -50小题每小题5分，51 -55小题每小题5分，共20分）25．（5分）My name is Nancy．I am an English girl．Tomorrow is Children's Day．I am writing a letter to my pen friend，Alice．She is from Japan．I want to give her my best wishes．We became pen friends three years ago．Alice is twelve years old now．I write a letter to her every month．Alice was very sad because she lost her father in the terrible earthquake in March．And I was sorry to hear that，too．Now she is at a new school and has new classmates．根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在括号内填A，错误的在括号内填B．（1）Nancy is an English girl．（2）Alice is thirteen years old now．（3）Nancy writes a letter to Alice every month．（4）Nancy lost her father in the terrible earthquake．（5）Nancy is Alice's new classmate．26．（5分）Please help Betty，Tony and Lingling to choose the best way to Beijing根据表格信息，选择正确的答案．（1）Betty lives in with her family．A．BeijingB．ShanghaiC．Guangzhou（2）Betty' s mother won' t to Beijing．A．take a trainB．take a shipC．take a plane（3）Tony's family will go to Beijing．A．by carB．by planeC．by bus（4）Lingling will probably to Beijing．A．take a trainB．take a planeC．drive a car（5）Betty，Tony and Lingling are all going to．A．BeijingB．ShanghaiC．Guangzhou27．（10分）Dogs like living with people．They are very friendly．（1）．Some dogs help people to look after sheep，and other dogs help them to find the lost children．And some dogs can help the blind（盲人）．（2）The seeing eye dog is strong and easy to train．（3）Before a dog becomes a seeing eye dog，it must go to a training school for about three months．First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when it hears the trainer's call．In its next lesson the dog learns to take its trainer across busy streets．The dog has many things to learn．（4）When it passes the tests（测试），it can become the seeing eye dog．The new master（主人）may be a man，a woman，or even a child．It takes the dog and its blind master about a month to learn to work and live together．Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world．（5）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项．A．They work for the blind．B．They are seeing eye dogs．C．The tests are important for them．D．They can do many things for people．E．It helps the blind to walk place to place．F．At the end of the training school it must take tests．G．Then they must help the blind cross the street safely．五、口语运用（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，并将句子的字母标号填写在对应的横线上．28．（10分）A：Hello! Lingling．B：（1）A：Are you free this evening？B：（2）A：Would you like to see a movie with me？B：（3）What's the film about？A：It's about a girl called Alice．B：Great! What time shall we meet？A：（4）B：OK．See you then．A：（5）A．Yes．I amB．See youC．Hi，Betty．D．Sure．I'd love toE．Congratulations!F．At eight o'clock六、综合填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共10分）A.单词拼写根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词，并将完整的单词填写在对应的横线上．每空只能填一词．29．（1分）Our teacher often w us not to swim in the river．30．（1分）Please be（安静）! The class is beginning．31．（1分）The children had an（令人愉快的）night that night．32．（1分）I will do some（研究）about cat．33．（1分）Our government is trying to improve its（服务）．B.选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在对应的横线上．部分单词在填入前需要进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词．34．（5分）Danger degree joke skate temperatureWhen it is very cold，it might be safe to （1）on lakes，but be very careful ! Although it may feel cold，it might not be safe．The （2）has to be at least minus one or two （3）or even lower for several weeks，and the ice will be thick enough．Falling through the ice is （4）．I'm not （5）．七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群（单词、短语）连接成正确的句子，并将答案填写在对应的横线上．注意标点符号和大小写．35．（1分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群（单词、短语）连接成正确的句子running，I，am （我在跑步．）36．（1分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群（单词、短语）连接成正确的句子the panda，cute，is （那只熊猫很可爱．）37．（1分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群（单词、短语）连接成正确的句子English ，Dongdong，learning，likes （冬冬很喜欢学习英语）．38．（1分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群（单词、短语）连接成正确的句子celebrate，buys，for，my father，us，to，many gifts，the new year，often（我爸爸经常买很多礼物绐我们来庆祝新年．）39．（1分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群（单词、短语）连接成正确的句子it，to，animals，sad，think of，is，many，in danger （想到许多处于危险中的动物就让人伤心．）八、书面表达（15分）40．（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack打算来柳州旅游，顺便到柳州附近去了解当地的风土人情．为方便Jack出行，请根据以下提示，给他写一封信，介绍柳州的气候情况．1．地理位置：柳州位于中国的南部，广西的中部2．气候情况：春天从三月到五月，经常下雨，温度大约在20～30度天气温暖，春天柳州最美；夏天从六月到八月，天气炎热；秋天从九月到十一月；冬天从十二月到二月，天气有点冷，但不常下雪．参考词汇：南部（south）中部middle）春天（spring）三月（March）温度（temperature）夏天（summer）六月（June ）八月（August）秋天（autumn）九月September）十一月（November）十二月（December）二月（February）要求：1．词数70左右（已给内容不计入总词数）；2．内容必须包括以上的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字逐句翻译；3．文中不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名．Dear JackHow are you？I heard that you want to visit Liuzhou．I'd like to tell you something about the weather here．Welcome to Liuzhou and wish you have a nice trip!Yours，Li Hua2018-2019学年广西省柳州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（共1小题，满分4分）1．【解答】略第二节情景反应．听句子，选择恰当的答语．每个句子读两遍．2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略6．【解答】略7．【解答】略第三节对话理解．听五组短组短对活和五个问题.选择正确的答案每组对话读两遍8．【解答】略9．【解答】略10．【解答】略11．【解答】略12．【解答】略第四节语篇理解．听一篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案．短文读一.遍．13．【解答】略二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从A、B X三个选项中，选出最佳的选项．14．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．因第二次提到的人或物，前用定冠词the，由题干"贝蒂有一条狗，这条狗很聪明．"可知，空格用the，所以答案应是The．故选：A．15．【解答】这是考查形容词比较等级的练习．我们知道形容词的比较级是用来比较两个人或物的，如果是比较三个以上的人和物，程度最高的那一个应该用最高级．题目中要对三个城市进行比较，要选出其中一个最受欢迎的，所以应该用最高级的形式．形容词的最高级形式工连用定冠词the．故选：C．16．【解答】答案：B．根据People plant more bamboo _____ pandas，可知这里人们栽种更多的竹子的目的是帮助大熊猫．这里用to引导的动词不定式作目的状语．故选：B．17．【解答】根据句意：﹣爸爸，我可以明天完成我的作业吗？﹣不行，你最好今天完成．可知考查句型had better do sth最好做某事．是固定句式．故选：B．18．【解答】give sb．sth．给某人某物，用宾格，hat是可数名词．故选：C．19．【解答】根据句意：托尼正在洗蔬菜，他妈妈在做饭．可知while连接两个正在进行的动作．结合选项，A．在…之后B．当…时C．在…之前．故选：B．20．【解答】根据句意：﹣我们能去河里游泳吗？﹣不，你不能去．可知can，？否定回答用No，…can't．故选：A．21．【解答】根据题意：你可以在词典里查新单词．可知考查look构成的四个固定搭配．look up意思是"查阅"，故选D项．look for"寻找"；look at"看"；look on"旁观"．选项D符合题意．故选：D．22．【解答】考查分数的表达法．根据提示，推测意思是在我们班，五分之四的学生是女生．英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词．如果分子是一，则分母直接用其序数词；如果分母大于一，则序数词要加s变成复数．本题中分母为four，大于一，故分子用five 的序数词形式，并加s．即fifths．故选：C．23．【解答】根据句意"昨天晚上9点你正在做什么？我正在看电视"和时间状语可知，要用过去进行时，其构成为were/ was doing．故选：B．三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）24．【解答】1．A 考查名词．A声音；B飞机；C轮船；根据后面when you are eating当你吃饭时，应该是弄出声音，故答案是A．2．B 考查名词．A交通；B食物；C运动；根据上句especially when you are eating noodles尤其是吃面条时，弄出声音应该是展示你喜欢这食物，故答案是B．3．C 考查动词．A必须；B需要；C不应该；根据上文吃饭时弄出声音，这里But in America you （3）do that．but转折，应该是美国不应该这么做，故答案是C．4．B 考查介词．A在..下；B在…；C在…里；根据题干，at table在吃饭时是固定短语，故答案是B．5．C 考查动词．A说，强调说的内容；B微笑；C说；根据Children can not 儿童应该是不能说话，故答案是C．6．A 考查介词．A为…；B由…；C到..根据use chopsticks （6）meals．用筷子吃饭，表目的，故答案是A．7．B 考查代词．A两者中另一个；B别的，C加复数名词指的是一定范围内"所有其余的人或事物"，是特指；根据Remember that it's impolite to point at （7）with your chopsticks应该是用筷子指着别人，故答案是B．8．A 考查连词．A当…时；B在…之前；C在…之后；根据invite friends to have dinner，you should always say，邀请朋友吃饭时，应该时，应该when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是A．9．C 考查形容词．A很多，修饰可数名词复数；B修饰不可数名词；C更多，修饰可数和不可数名词；根据eat （9）meat and vegetables．根据常识，应该是多吃肉和菜，故答案是C．10．A 考查动词．A吃；B游泳；C唱歌；根据全文都是谈论吃饭，you must talk much while应该是吃饭过程中要多讲话，故答案是A．四、阅读理解（共3小题，41 -50小题每小题5分，51 -55小题每小题5分，共20分）25．【解答】细节判断题．1．A 根据My name is Nancy．I am an English girl．我叫南希．我是一个英国女孩．可知南希是一个英国女孩．故答案为A．2．B 根据Alice is twelve years old now．爱丽丝现在12岁了．可知爱丽丝现在十三岁了是错误的．故答案为B．3．A 根据I write a letter to her every month．我每个月都给她写一封信．可知南希每个月给爱丽丝写一封信．故答案为A．4．B 根据Alice was very sad because she lost her father in the terrible earthquake in March．艾丽丝很伤心，因为她在三月份的可怕地震中失去了父亲．可知南希在可怕的地震中失去了父亲是错误的．故答案为B．5．B 根据I am writing a letter to my pen friend，Alice．我正在给我的笔友爱丽丝写一封信．可知南希是爱丽丝的新同学是错误的．故答案为B．26．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据My family and I will go to Beijing from Shanghai for a holiday．我和我的家人将从上海去北京度假．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据My mother is afraid of flying．我的母亲害怕飞行．故选C．（3）A．细节理解题．根据Driving a car is comfortable for us．开车对我们来说很舒服．故选A．（4）B．细节理解题．根据But there arent any train tickets．But I must come back to school as fast as possible．但是没有火车票．但我必须尽快回到学校．可知坐飞机最快．故选B．（5）A．细节理解题．根据Please help Betty，Tony and Lingling to choose the best way to Beijing．请帮助贝蒂，托尼和玲玲选择最佳的道路去北京．故选A．27．【解答】考查细节推理题1．D．根据下一句Some dogs help people to look after sheep，and other dogs help them to find the lost children一些狗帮助人们照看羊，其他的狗帮助他们找到丢失的孩子．可知，上一句应该是"他们可以为人们做很多事情"．选D．2．B．根据上一句And some dogs can help the blind（盲人）．一些狗可以帮助盲人．及下一句The seeing eye dog is strong and easy to train导盲犬强壮，易于训练．可知，中间应该是"它们是导盲犬"．选B．3．E．根据上一句The seeing eye dog is strong and easy to train导盲犬强壮，易于训练．及下一句Beforea dog becomes a seeing eye dog，it must go to a training school for about three months在狗变成导盲犬之前，它必须去一所训练学校大约三个月．可知，中间应该是"它帮助盲人四处走动"．选E．4．F．根据下一句When it passes the tests（测试），it can become the seeing eye dog．当它通过测试，它可以成为导盲犬．可知，上一句应该是"在培训学校结束时，必须参加测试"．选F．5．A．根据上一句Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world．现在我们可以在世界各地看到这种狗（导盲犬）．可知，下一句应该是"它们为盲人工作"．选A．五、口语运用（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，并将句子的字母标号填写在对应的横线上．28．【解答】细节理解题．1．C 根据前句Hello! Lingling．可知结合选项，应说嗨，贝蒂．故选：C．2．A 根据前句Are you free this evening？你今晚有空吗？可知结合选项，应说是的，我有．故选：A．3．D 根据前句Would you like to see a movie with me？你想和我一起看电影吗？可知结合选项，应说当然，我想．故选：D．4．F 根据前句What time shall we meet？我们什么时候见面？可知结合选项，应说八点钟．故选：F．5．B 根据前句See you then．到时候见．可知结合选项，应说到时见．故选：B．六、综合填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共10分）A.单词拼写根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词，并将完整的单词填写在对应的横线上．每空只能填一词．29．【解答】答案：warns 考查首字母填空．根据后面不要在河里游泳，应该是警告，用动词warn，句意我们的老师经常警告我们不要在河里游泳．是事实，所以时态是一般现在时，主语our teacher 是第三人称单数，故后面的动词warn要用第三人称单数形式warns．30．【解答】根据空格前为be动词，结合汉语提示"安静"故填入形容词quiet．故答案为：quiet．31．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：令人愉快的，形容词．英语表达是：pleasant．句意：那天晚上孩子们过了一个愉快的夜晚．故答案为：pleasant．32．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：．英语表达是：research．此处是不可数名词，句意：我将做一些关于猫的研究．故答案为：research．33．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：服务，名词．英语表达是：service．是不可数名词，句意：我们的政府正在努力改进服务．故答案为：serviceB.选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在对应的横线上．部分单词在填入前需要进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词．34．【解答】1．skate．考查动词．结合When it is very cold，it might be safe to （1）on lakes和所给单词用skate表示在湖上面溜冰，it's+adj+to do sth做某事是怎样的，故答案是skate．2．temperature．考查名词，结合has to be at least minus one or two 指的是温度，故用temperature．3．degrees．考查名词．结合has to be at least minus one or two 是指的温度，用复数degrees．4．dangerous．考查形容词，结合Falling through the ice 掉进冰里是危险的，故用形容词dangerous．5．joking．考查动词，结合I'm not和所给单词用joke玩笑，结合am用现在进行时be+doing，故答案是joking．七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内的中文提示，将所给的英文意群（单词、短语）连接成正确的句子，并将答案填写在对应的横线上．注意标点符号和大小写．35．【解答】由题干"连词成句"，又所供的单词及句末的标点符号．判断出句子是现在进行时的陈诉句．它的结构是：主语+be +doing （现在分词）+其他．因此可连接成句子为"I am running．"故答案是：I am running．36．【解答】由题干"连词成句"，又所供的单词及句末的标点符号．判断出句子是一般现在时的陈诉句．它的结构是：主语+谓语部分（be +adj）．因此可连接成句子为"The panda is cute．"故答案为：The panda is cute．37．【解答】由题干"连词成句"，又所供的单词及句末的标点符号．判断出句子是一般现在时的陈诉句．它的结构是：主语+谓语+宾语+其他》因此可连接成句子为"Dongdong likes leaening English．"故答案为：Dongdong likes learning English．38．【解答】由题干"连词成句"，又所供的单词及句末的标点符号．判断出句子是一般现在时的陈诉句．它的结构是：主语+谓语+宾语+其他．因此可连接成句子为"My father often buys many gifts for us to celebrate the New Year．"故答案为：My father often buys many gifts for us to celebrate the New Year．39．【解答】由题干"连词成句"，又所供的单词及句末的标点符号．判断出句子是一般现在时的陈诉句．它的结构是：It +be+adj+to do sth．"做…怎么样．"因此可连接成句子为"It is sad to think of many animals in danger．"故答案是：It is sad to think of many animals in danger．八、书面表达（15分）40．【解答】Dear JackHow are you？I heard that you want to visit Liuzhou．I'd like to tell you something about the weather here．【开头点明主题】Liuzhou is in the south of China and it is in the middle of Guangxi．Spring is from March to May．It often rains．The temperature is about 20﹣30 degrees．It is warm in spring．Liuzhou is the most beautiful in spring．【高分句型一】Summer is hot from June to August．Autumn is from September to November．Winter is from December to February．It is a little cold in winter，but it seldom snows．【高分句型二】Welcome to Liuzhou and wish you have a nice trip!【正文部分详细介绍柳州的气候情况】Yours，Li Hua。
2018-2019学年人教版八年级上期末考试英语试题含答案
2018-2019 学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题（时间：120分钟，满分120分）友情提示：亲爱的同学，你好！今天是你展示才能的时候，只要你仔细审题、认真答题，你就会有出色的表现！请注意以下事项：1.考生务必将姓名、考场、考号填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.第1-50题是选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第I卷（共55分）第一部分听力（25分）I.根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的选项。
每小题将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和也读下一小题。
（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）2. W3. W4. HA. B. C.5. W hoisthetallestofthethree?A.Nick.B.Jim.C.Sam.6. D oesthemanhaveenoughmoneytobuythebookintheend?A.Wedon’tknow.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,hedoesn ’t.7. W hatdoesFangMingusuallydoonweekends?A.Hedoesshopping.B.Heplaysthepiano.C.Wedon ’tknow.8. W hoisTimmycalling?A.Peter.B.Tom.C.Betty.9. W hattimedoesthetrainleave?A.6:05.B.6:15.C.6:25.10. WhatcantheydoinBeachParktomorrow?A.Theycangobirdwatching.B.Theycangofishingandswim.C.Theycangobirdwatchingandswim.II. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
2017-2018年八年级上册期末考试英语试题（含答案）
2017-2018年⼋年级上册期末考试英语试题（含答案）听⼒部分（共20分）⼀、听对话，从下⾯各题所给的A、B、C三幅图⽚中选择与对话内容相符的图⽚。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共4分，每⼩题1分）1.2.3.4.⼆、听对话或独⽩，根据对话或独⽩的内容，从下⾯各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独⽩你将听两遍。
（共12分，每⼩题1分）请听⼀段对话，完成第5⾄第6⼩题。
5. Who often does the housework in Mike’s family?A. MikeB. Mike’s father.C. Mike’s mother.6. What is Mike’s father good at?A. Cooking.请听⼀段对话，完成第7⾄第8⼩题。
7. What is the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Windy.8. How will the woman go to work?A. By ta xi.B. By bus.C. By bike.请听⼀段对话，完成第9⾄第10⼩题。
9. What are they talking about?A. Singing.B. Reading.C. Dancing.10. What does the boy think of it?A. Interesting.B. Difficult.C. Boring.请听⼀段对话，完成第11⾄第13⼩题。
11. What does the woman want to buy for her son?A. A sweater.B. A T-shirt.C. A pair of shoes.12. What color does the woman like best?A. White.B. Blue.C. Black.13. How much does the woman pay?A. 206 yuan.B. 200 yuan.C. 106 yuan.请听⼀段独⽩，完成第14⾄第16⼩题。
2018-2019学年仁爱版八年级英语上册期末测试卷及答案
2018-2019学年仁爱版八年级英语上册期末测试卷及答案2018-201年上学期的英语教学质量抽测试卷，共计100分，考试时间为120分钟。
听力测试部分，共计20分。
第一部分为听力理解，听录音后选择相符的图片。
每小题读两遍，共5题。
第二部分为听对话，根据对话内容回答问题。
每段对话读两遍，共10题。
第一节为5段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题。
第二节为2段长对话，每段对话后有2-3个问题。
在第一节听力测试中，第6题询问男子喜欢哪种运动，选项为棒球、篮球和排球。
第7题问XXX成立的时间，选项为1942年、1946年和1948年。
第8题询问XXX将在哪里举办音乐会，选项为福州、厦门和漳州。
第9题问男子现在喜欢收集什么，选项为硬币、邮票和图片书。
第10题询问他们明天要去哪里，选项为公园、动物园和农场。
在第二节听力测试中，第11题问XXX对打网球的看法，选项为令人兴奋、无聊和有趣。
第12题问XXX长大后想成为什么，选项为舞者、歌手和网球选手。
第13题问XXX为什么看起来很累，选项为发烧、感冒和咳嗽。
第14题问他应该多久服一次药。
A。
15.B。
B。
First。
when learning English。
don't be afraid to speak it。
Don't worry about making mistakes。
as it is a natural part of the learning process。
Second。
it is important to do XXX saying goes。
"practice makes perfect." Third。
try to get more exposure to the language by XXX。
reading English books。
XXX fact。
English can be easy to learn if you have some good methods.II。
临沭县2018年八年级上册英语期末试题答案
2018—2019年学年度上学期期末考试八年级英语试题参考答案（满分100分）一至三选择题（每小题1分，共55分）如选E，涂AB，F涂CD。
1-5 AECDF 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 BBABA16-20CCCDD 21-25 BADCA 26-30BACCD31-35 BAABA 36-40 BCADD 41-45 ECADB46-50CBDEA 51-55 BADCE四、听写（每小题1分，共5分）56. once a week 57. Screen 58. friendliest 59. cheapest 60. 20 / twenty五、阅读表达。
（每小题2分，共10分）61. Five months ago. 62. Yes, they were.63. Because it made him think of his friends at home.64. He went to the dock. 65. Eric.六、词形填空（每空1分，共8分）66. less 67. pianist 68. building 69. education 70. beginning71. them 72. enjoyable 73. preparations / preparation七、动词填空（每小题1分，共7分）74. to give 75. came 76. had 77. died78. celebrate 79. having 80. is八、书面表达﹙共15分﹚评分标准：1. 本题总分为15分，按五个档次给分。
评分时，先根据文章内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯性初步确定其所属档次，然后根据拼写、书写和词数等情况调整档次，最后给分。
2. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。
评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
如书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
3. 书面表达次数应在60词以上，如不足50词，只能最高按二档给分。
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第一学期八年级期末质量检测英 语 学 科 试 题时间：120分钟 分值：120分第一卷 （75分）I. 听力测试A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（5分）1. A. She never drinks water. B. She drinks tea every day.C. She drinks milk every day.2. A. John is quieter than Tony. B. Tony is quieter than John.C. John and Tony are both quiet.3. A. We like playing in the water. B. We had a good time playing in the water.C. We don ’t like playing in the water.4. A. They ’ll work in the factory. B. They ’ll take vacations on the farm.C. They ’ll take vacations on the moon. 5. A. He wants to be a reporter when he grows up.B. He is going to study science when he grows up.C. He is going to take acting lessons when he grows up.B) 听录音，请根据听到的对话内容，从每题A 、B 、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
(5分)6. A. B. C.B. C.7．A.8.、 A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. CC)在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题，请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，对话及问题听两遍(5分)11. A. Peter likes to do the same things as Molly B. Peter is very friendly .C. Peter is good at studying12. A. Yes , he does B. No, he doesn’t C. Sorry , I don’t know .13. A. talks shows B. talent shows C. sitcoms14. A. Played the Guitar upside down. B. Kept on dropping the balls.C. Played the Piano15. A. He was the most creative actor. B. He was the funniest actor.C. He was the worst actor.D)在录音中你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。
短文及问题听两遍。
（5分）16. A．On a farm. B．At a station C．At a hotel17. A．At 4:45 B．At 4:30 C．At 5:0018. A. To take a train. B．To catch a bus. C．To travel by plane.19. A. Because he wouldn’t like to help Mike .B. Because he had no time to wake Mike up.C. Because he couldn’t get up that early.20. A. It would ring on time. B. It couldn’t ring itself. C. It would wake Mike up. II．选择填空：从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（20分）21. Lily likes playing _______piano, she wants to be a pianist in the future.A. theB. aC. anD. /22. —When will you finish building the apartment ? —_______ two years .A. InB. OnC. AtD. Of23. —_______ do you go to a movie, Jack? —Twice a month .A.How soonB. How farC. How oftenD. How long24. —Mom, Bill is coming to dinner this evening . —OK, Let’s give him ______ to eat .A. anything differentB. different anythingC. something differentD. different something25. There will be ______ pollution if we take public transport more.A. mostB. fewerC. lessD. least26. In fact, listening is just as _______ as speaking in language learning.A. importantB. more importantC. more difficultD. more interesting27. —________? —It’s Monday 16th .A. What’s todayB. What’s the date?C. What day is it ?D. What time is it?28. Which of the following pictures is one famous Chinese symbol？A B C D29. —What do you think of ________?—I love them. They always make me laugh.A. newsB. soap operaC. sports showsD. sitcoms30. —Hello ! Can you go to the movie with me tonight?—_______ . I have to look after my pet dog.A. Ye s, I’d love to.B. Why not?C. Sorry, I can’t.D. I’ll go with you.31. Lang Lang is _________Li Yundi because they are both good at the piano.A. different fromB. similar toC. ready toD. sure about32. If you go to visit London, Don’t forget your __________ because it rains a lot.A. B. C. D.33. —_________ are you going to become a writer ?—I’m going to keep on writing stories .A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Which34. We can’t _________ a book from the library.A. turn onB. cut upC. take outD. take up35. There _________ an opening of the library in our city next month.A. isB. will haveC. is going to haveD. is going to be36. —Will people live to be 200 years old ? —_________. People can’t live so long.A. No, they won’tB. No, they don’tC. Yes, they doD. Yes, they will37. —________ water do we need to make the soup ? —Three cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How soon38. —I wonder if the famous movie star will come to our school this weekend .—If he ________, we will be excited .A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came39. —________ the workers are very tired , ________ they keep on working .—They are great. We must learn from them .A. Because; /B. Though; /C. Because; soD. Though; but40. —Can I help you, sir ？—Yeah, but I don’t know ________ for my daughter.A. what to buyB. when to buyC. how to buyD. why to buyIII．英英互译：根据所给句子，从A、B、C、D中选出与句中划线部分意义相近的选项。
41. Cindy is good at runningA. runs the fastestB. does well in runningC. runs very slowlyD. does badly in running .42. I look forward to taking a vacation to Europe.A. look overB. prepare forC. play a part inD. expect to43. If you wear the jeans to the party, the teacher will ask you to leave.A. won’t let you outB. won’t let you inC. will ask you to come inD. will invite you to have dinner.44. Keeping the problems to yourself is bad for your health .A. Keeping on solving the problemsB. Asking others for help about the problemsC. Telling others about the problemsD. Keeping the problems as secrets45. My teacher always helps me to bring out the best in me .A. enjoy the best thingsB. try my best to help othersC. bring the best things to me .D. make me be in the best way that I can .IV．完型填空：阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。