大学英语期末考试试卷(A)

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新视野大学英语第三版第三册期末考试试卷(A)

第 1 页共 11 页考试类型闭卷新视野大学英语第三版第三册期末考试试卷（A ）适用专业年级级层次班1. c onfer: ___ 2. defiance:___ 3. slump:___ 4. deteriorate___ 5. console:___6. tropical:___7. anonymous___8. compliment___9. notorious___ 10. perish:___ 11. inhibit:___ 12. endeavor: ___ 13. jeopardize:___ 14. contemplate: ___ 15. comply: __A. make it difficult for a process to startB. in or from the hottest parts of the worldC. become worseD. famous or well-known for sth. badE. try to make sb. feel better when they are unhappy or disappointedF. give sth. such as authority, a legal right, or an honor to sb.G. say sth. nice to sb. in order to praise themH. a sudden decrease in prices, sales, profits, etc.I. open refusal to obey sb. or sth.J. an effort to do sth., esp. sth. new or difficult K. think very carefully about sth. for a long time L. unknown by nameM. do what you have to do or are asked to do N. risk losing or spoiling sth. important O. die, esp. in a terrible or sudden wayPart I. Try to find for each of the following words their suitable explanation from A to O and write down your answers.（1x15）1. When the bus ______________________ and I got off, I was relieved because I had finished school and I had the weekend ahead of me to enjoy myself.2. The parents who feel that their own lives are miserable and are failures can ________________ doing an immense amount of damage to their kids.3. Please remember to keep a copy for yourself as we cannot return manuscripts, _______________________whether or not they are published.4. The ship ___________________ the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in the meantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchants lost over £4,000.5. As the market _____________________a wide variety of goods, the economy became more balanced and the competition forced the prices down.6. In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties, but we are determined to _______________________ them all.7. The athlete had been ____________________long legs and a persistent temperament so he was very successful.8. When the economic slump hit the country, many people who had lost their jobs had to _________________________a lot of luxuries.9. The majority of people are not lazy; they want to work hard, want to have a better future, and want to _______________________their families.10. Our students have almost limitless resources ________________________: a well-equipped library, student workrooms, a large cafeteria, an undergraduate office and a computer center.Part II. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expression can be used only once.（1x10）第 3 页共 11 页Passage onePsychiatrists (精神病专家) who work with older parents say that maturity can be an asset in child rearing ---- older parents are more thoughtful, use less physical discipline and spend more time with their children. But raising kids takes money and energy. Many older parents find themselves balancing their limited financial resources, declining energy and failing health against the growing demands of an active child. Dying and leaving young children is probably the older parents’ biggest, and often unspoken, fear. Having late-life children, says an economics professor, often means parents, particularly father s, “end up retiring much later.” For many, retirement becomes an unobtainable dream.Henry Metcalf, a 54-year-old journalist, knows it takes money to raise kids. But he’s also worried that his energy will give out first. Sure, he can still ride bikes with his athletic fifth grader, but he’s learned that young at heart doesn’t mean young. Lately he’s been taking afternoon naps (午睡) to keep up his energy. “My body is aging,” says Metcalf, “You can’t get away from that.”Often, older parents hear the ticking of another kind of biological clock. Therapists who work with middle-aged and older parents say fears about aging are nothing to laugh at. “They worry they’ll be mistaken for grandparents, or that they’ll need help getting up out of those little chairs in nursery school,” says Joann Galst, a New York psychologist. But at the core of those little fears there is often a much bigger one: “that they won’t be alive long enough to support and protect their child,” she says.Many late-life parents, though, say their children came at just the right time. After marrying late and undergoing years of fertility (受孕) treatment, Marilyn Nolen and her husband, Randy, had twins. “We both wanted children,” says Marilyn, who was 55 when she gave birth. The twins have given the couple what they desired for years, “a sense of family.”Kids of older dads are often smarter, happier and more sociable because their fathers are more involved in their lives. “The dads are older, more mature,” says Dr. Silber, “and more ready to focus o n parenting.”1. Why do psychiatrists regard maturity as an asset in child rearing? A) Older parents can better balance their resources against children’s demands. B) Older parents are usually more experienced in bringing up their children. C) Older parents are often better prepared financially.D) Older parents can take better care of their children.2. What does the author mean by saying “For many, retirement becomes an unobtainable dream” (Lines 7-8, Para. 1)?A) They have to go on working beyond their retirement age.B) They can’t get full pension unless they work some extra years.C) They can’t obtain the retirement benefits they have dreamed of.D) They are reluctant to retire when they reach their retirement age.3. The author gives the example of Henry Metcalf to show that _________.A) many people are young in spirit despite their advanced ageB) taking afternoon naps is a good way to maintain energyC) older parents tend to be concerned about their aging bodiesD) older parents should exercise more to keep up with their athletic children.4. What’s the biggest fear of older parents according to New York psychologist Joann Galst?A) Being laughed at by other people.B) Slowing down of their pace of life.C) Being mistaken for grandparents.D) Approaching of death.5. What do we learn about Marilyn and Randy Nolen?A) They thought they were an example of successful fertility treatment.B) Not until they had the twins did they feel they had formed a family.C) They believed that children born of older parents would be smarter.D) Not until they reached middle age did they think of having children.Passage twoLosing your ability to think and remember is pretty scary. We know the risk of dementia (痴呆症) increases with age. But if you have memory slips, you probably needn’t worry. There are pretty clear differences between signs of dementia and age-related memory loss.After age 50, it s quite common to have trouble remembering the names of people, places and things quickly, says Dr. Kirk Daffner of Brigham and Women s Hospital in Boston.The brain ages just like the rest of the body. Certain parts shrink, especially areas in the brain that are important to learning, memory and planning. Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of the brain. And blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.Forgetting the name of an actor in a favorite movie, for example, is nothing to worry about. But if you forget the plot of the movie or don t remember even seeing it, that s far more concerning, Daffner says.When you forget entire experiences, he says, that s "a red flag that something more serious may be involved." Forgetting how to operate a familiar object like a microwave oven, or forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend you’ve visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrong.But even then, Daffner says, people shouldn’t panic. There are many things that can cause confusion and memory loss, including health problems like temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep, high blood第 4 页共11 页pressure, or depression, as well as medications (药物) like antidepressants.You don’t have to figure this out on your own. Daffner suggests going to your doctor to check on Array medications, health problems and other issues that could be affecting memory. And the best defense againstmemory loss is to try to prevent it by building up your brain s cognitive (认知的) reserve, Daffner says. "Read books, go to movies, take on new hobbies or activities that force one to think in novel ways," he says. In other words, keep your brain busy and working. And also get physically active, because exercise is a known brain booster.6. Why does the author say that one need’ t be concerned about memory slips?A) Not all of them are symptoms of dementia.B) They occur only among certain groups of people.C) Not all of them are related to one’s age.D) They are quite common among fifty-year-olds.7. What happens as we become aged according to the passage?A) Our interaction skills deteriorate.B) Some parts of our brain stop functioning.C) Communication within our brain weakens.D) Our whole brain starts shrinking.8. Which memory-related symptom should people take seriously?A) Totally forgetting how to do one s daily routines.B) Inability to recall details of one s life experiences.C) Failure to remember the names of movies or actors.D) Occasionally confusing the addresses of one s friends.9. What should people do when signs of serious memory loss show up?A) Check the brain s cognitive reserve.B) Stop medications affecting memory.C) Turn to a professional for assistance.D) Exercise to improve their well-being.10. What is Dr. Daffner’s advice for combating memory loss?A) Having regular physical and mental checkups.B) Taking medicine that helps boost one s brain.C) Engaging in known memory repair activities.D) Staying active both physically and mentally.Passage threeIn spring, chickens start laying again, bringing a welcome source of protein at winter’s end. So it’s nosurprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.第 5 页共11 页Some traditions are simple, like the red eggs that get baked into Greek Easter breads. Others elevate the egg into a fancy art, like the heavily jewel-covered “eggs” that were fav ored by the Russians starting in the 19th century.One ancient form of egg art comes to us from Ukraine. For centuries, Ukrainians have been drawing complicated patterns on eggs. Contemporary artists have followed this tradition to create eggs that speak to the anxieties of our age: Life is precious, and delicate. Eggs are, too.“There’s something about their delicate nature that appeals to me,” says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast. Several years ago, she became interested in eggs and learned the traditional Ukrainian technique to draw her very modem characters. “I’ve broken eggs at every stage of the process—from the very beginning to the very, very end.”But there’s an appeal in that vulnerability. “There’s part of this sickening horror of knowing you’re w alking on the edge with this, that I kind of like, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.” Chast’s designs, such as a worried man alone in a tiny rowboat, reflect that delicateness.Traditional Ukrainian decorated eggs also spoke to those fears. The elaborate patterns were believed to offer protection against evil.“There’s an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not prevail in the world,” says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.The tradition, dating back to 300 B.C., was later incorporated into the Christian church. The old symbols, however, still endure. A decorated egg with a bird on it, given to a young married couple, is a wish for children. A decorated egg thrown into the field would be a wish for a good harvest.11.Why do people in many cultures prize the egg?A) It is a welcome sign of the coming of spring.B) It is their major source of protein in winter.C) It can easily be made into a work of art.D) It can bring wealth and honor to them.12.What do we learn about the decorated “eggs” in Russia?A) They are shaped like jewel cases.B) They are cherished by the rich.C) They are heavily painted in red.D) They are favored as a form of art.13.Why have contemporary artists continued the egg art tradition?A) Eggs serve as an enduring symbol of new life.B) Eggs have an oval shape appealing to artists.C) Eggs reflect the anxieties of people today.D) Eggs provide a unique surface to paint on.第 6 页共11 页第 7 页共 11 页14.Why does Chast enjoy the process of decorating eggs?A) She never knows if the egg will break before the design is completed. B) She can add multiple details to the design to communicate her idea. C) She always derives great pleasure from designing something new. D) She is never sure what the final design will look like until the end. 15.What do we learn from the passage about egg-painting? A) It originated in the eastern part of Europe. B) It has a history of over two thousand years. C) It is the most time-honored form of fancy art. D) It is especially favored as a church decoration.A bookless life is an incomplete life. Books influence the depth and breadth of life. They meet the natural 1)_____for freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life. Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of their need. Readers turn 2)____ to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things, their eagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to 3) _____ from their own limited environment lead them to find in books food for the mind and the spirit. Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now. They are presented with a 4)_____ of human experiences and come to5) _____ other ways of thought and living. And while 6)____ their own relationships and responses to life , the readers often find that the 7) ____ in their stories are going through similar adjustments, which help to clarify and give significance to their own.Books provide 8)______ material for readers’ imagination to grow. Imagination is a valuable quality and a motivating power, and stimulates achievement. While enriching their imagination, books 9)______their outlook, develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure 10)_____. The social and educational significance of the readers’ books cannot be overestimated in an academic library.Part IV . Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable letters for words fromthe word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.（1x10）第 8 页共 11 页1. Consider also the heroic example of Abraham Lincoln, who faced substantial hardships, failures andrepeated misfortunes in his lifetime. Yet his strong will was the spur that pushed him forward, strengthening his optimism, dedication and determination. It intensified and focused his efforts and enabled him to triumph over the overwhelming failures and profound difficulties in his life. A hundred years later, people from around the world commend Abraham Lincoln as the greatest American president of all time.2. Thanks to modern aviation, we can now move through space at an inhuman speed. For the first time in human history, we can outrun the sun and move from one hemisphere to another in a single day. Of course, it's not enough to simply get on a plane. Most people, after all, escape to Paris so they don't have to think about those troubles they left behind. But here's the irony: Our mind is most likely to solve our most stubborn problems while we are sitting in luxury in a Left Bank café.Part V . Translate the following passages into Chinese: (2x5)第 9 页共 11 页上海自贸区（Shanghai Free Trade Zone ）是中国政府于2013年设立在上海的自由贸易区。

大学英语第一学期期末试卷A及答案

XX技术学院2015—2016学年第一学期经济与管理系2015级会计、会计与审计、物流管理、旅游管理专业《大学英语》期末考试试题A卷考试说明：本课程为闭卷考试，可携带文具（或课程为开卷考试可携带文具和资料）I Translate the following English versions into Chinese. 15%1. make the most of the opportunities at hand2. a sense of responsibility3. the road to success4. to improve your accent5. out of sympathy6. dress up smartly7. computerized call centers8. Grand Slam singles champion9. a real three-point shooter10. have some things in commonII Everyday English.15%(Identify the answer is right or wrong：If the answer is right , you should choose “A”, if not, choose “B”. )1、------Do you like your job? -------I’m a nurse.A. RightB. Wrong2、------Nice to meet you! ------Nice to meet you too.A. RightB. Wrong3、------How old are you? ------Yes, I am.A. RightB. Wrong4、------Can I bring you something to drink? ------Yes, a coca-cola for me, please.A. RightB. Wrong5、------Have you been to America?------I have never been there, but I hope to go there in the future.A. RightB. Wrong6、------Is there a bank near here? ------I saw him this morning.A. RightB. Wrong7、------Can you remember his phone number? ------Yes, it’s 6825612.A. RightB. Wrong8、------Can I help you? ------Yes, I’d like to book a room.A. RightB. Wrong9、------How do you like the book? ------It’s very good. And I like it very much.A. RightB. Wrong10、------Shall we see a film tonight? ------See you later.A. RightB. WrongIII、Reading comprehension 10%Passage AI was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry came in. Harry worked in a lawyer’s office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Harry saw me and came to sit at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. When he was eating, I asked him to lend me two pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. “I have never borrowed money from you,” said Harry,“so now you canpay for my dinner.”判断下列陈述是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F:1 （）Harry never worked in a lawyer’s office.2 （）He always borrows money from his friends and returns it on time.3 （）He refused to lend two pounds to the writer.4 （）Harry asked the writer to pay for his dinner.5 （）The writer paid money for both his and H arry’s dinner.Passage BI have a cell phone (手机)and have to pay about thirty dollars per month to use it. I think thirty dollars per month is no small amount of money for a student.To be honest, I don’t need to use a cell phone because I don’t have any urgent business, but all my family and friends have cell phones. More than fifty percent of the population in Korea（韩国）has a cell phone. Think about that number: only children and very old people don’t have one.If I didn’t have a cell phone, everybody would raise such a question, “Why doesn’t she have one?” I would be considered as a strange and independent person. Korea has agroup-oriented culture, so a strange and independent p erson isn’t welcome. I don’t want to be strange, so I cannot do anything but use a cell phone.I have to check my cell phone all the time, and I have to change the battery every other day. It is kind of a big problem. Even though I don’t want to answer the phone at all, I have to answer it because as long as I have a cell phone, a quick answer is etiquette（礼节）. It has really invaded（影响）my life. I have never thought cell phones are useful and meaningful devices. I hate them because I am a person who likes to lead a peaceful, calm life. I wish I could get rid of my cell phone in the near future.Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices.6. The author has a cell phone just because ___________.A. she deal with businessB. she has to talk with friendsC. several people have oneD. most of the people have one7. According to the author, 30 dollars cell phone fee is _________ to a student.A. a small amount of moneyB. an extra burden（负担）C. not worth payingD. no problem8. In Korea, most of the groups have cell phones except ___________.A. the oldB. college studentsC. businessmenD. teacher9. Why does the author think having a cell phone is a big problem、A. Because she has to pay about thirty dollars per month.B. Because her parents often call her.C. Because she has to change the battery frequently.D. Because her classmates often borrow her cell phone.10. What kind of people are not welcome in Korea?A. Dependent peopleB. Independent peopleC. BusinessmenD. people with cell phonesIV、Fill in each of the following blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb. 10%1. Have you made ____ your mind for what courses you are going to take yet?2. She learned the rules of the game step____ step.3. We all should take a leaf _____ Lei Feng’s book.4. Tom wants to be a doctor, and he is working hard to turn his dream _____a reality.5. Mother filled my glass _____milk and her glass with tea.6. She is still ____ work and I’ll ask her to call you when she gets home.7. According to Li Na’s story, she seems to be happy both on and _______the court.8. Her coach noticed that she played badminton more ______ a tennis player.9. The cake is ______ the shape of a heart.10. He gave great importance ____what his father said.V、Multiple choice 20%1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.（）A 朋友就是好朋友。

《大学英语期末考试卷A

（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）
美国人的饮酒习惯大不相同。一些家庭里从不提供饮料，另一些家庭在晚餐前或晚餐后才提供，你更有可能在晚餐前得到一杯鸡尾酒，而不是酒伴餐。如果你不习惯美国的鸡尾酒，你可以要求一些别的东西。此外，饮料可以倒在冰上。
一、阅读：20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
“ Yes,” she answered. “ The beach was beautiful. And I can swim too!”
“ That’s fine,” said Harry. “ My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three-----”
C. to have a friendly talk with the booking clerk
D. to buy theJerseytimetable
7. Harry had a talk with the girl in order to _________.
A. please the girl and her mother
1. According to the study, which of the following ways is the safest in traffic?
A. Driving a car B. Walking on the street
C. Taking a busD. Riding a bicycle
B. those who have been in traffic for more than one hour are most likely to suffer heart attacks

大学英语期末试卷(A卷)

A. With B. Since C. While D. As
大学英语（A卷及答案）
（考试时间90分钟）
系别________姓名________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
题分
20
20
20
30
10
核分人
得分
复查人
Part I:Structures and Grammar points.
得分
评卷人
复查人
Multiple choice（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____ I gotwet through.
A. It is the reason.B.That is why
C. There is why D. It is how
2.____ caused th mystery.
6. She is fond of____ stamps.
A. collect B. to collect
C. collecting D. collection
7. He hated____ at.
A. laughing B. To be laughed C. being laughed D. to laugh
A. take B. takes C. took D. will take
13. This problem is____ his ability and I do not think he can solve it.
A. to B. in
C. beyond D. under
14. By the time you came to see me next month, I____ my term paper.

大学英语期末考试试题及答案

大学英语期末考试试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man mean by saying, "It's raining cats and dogs"?a) It's a heavy rain.b) He's very busy.c) He's worried about his pets.2. Why is the woman going to the library?a) To return some books.b) To borrow a novel.c) To study for an exam.3. What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant?a) The food is too expensive.b) The service is excellent.c) The atmosphere is too noisy.4. What does the woman suggest they should do next?a) Continue with their work.b) Take a short break.c) Go out for a walk.5. How does the man feel about his recent job interview?a) He is confident about getting the job.b) He is unsure about the outcome.c) He is disappointed with his performance.B) 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）Listen to the short passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the lecture?a) The impact of social media on society.b) The benefits of regular exercise.c) The history of space exploration.7. According to the speaker, what is the most significanteffect of social media?a) It helps people stay connected.b) It can lead to feelings of isolation.c) It has transformed the way businesses operate.8. What does the speaker suggest as a solution to the problem?a) Reducing the time spent on social media.b) Encouraging more face-to-face interactions.c) Using social media more responsibly.9. What is an example given to illustrate the point?a) A study showing the negative effects of social media.b) A personal anecdote about the benefits of exercise.c) A historical account of a space mission.10. What is the conclusion of the lecture?a) Social media should be avoided.b) A balanced approach to social media is necessary.c) The future of social media is uncertain.二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 选择题（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1: The Importance of Biodiversity11. What is the primary reason for protecting biodiversity?a) To maintain the balance of ecosystems.b) To provide resources for human use.c) To preserve habitats for endangered species.12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of biodiversity?a) It supports a variety of life forms.b) It contributes to the food supply.c) It helps in climate regulation.13. What is one of the major threats to biodiversity?a) Climate change.b) Urbanization.c) Overpopulation.14. What does the author suggest as a way to protect biodiversity?a) Implementing stricter laws.b) Encouraging sustainable practices.c) Increasing public awareness.15. What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To inform readers about the importance of biodiversity.b) To argue for the need for stronger environmental policies.c) To discuss the economic value of biodiversity.B) 简答题（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and answer the questions in your own words.Passage 2: The Role of Technology in Education16. How has technology changed the way students learn?_________________________________________________________________________17. What are some potential drawbacks of relying too much on technology in education?_________________________________________________________________________18. How can teachers use technology to enhance the learning experience?_________________________________________________________________________19. What is the author's view on the balance between traditional and technological methods in education?_____________________________________________________________ ____________20. What conclusion does the author draw about the future of education technology?_____________________________________________________________ ____________三、词汇与语法（共20分）A) 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）21. The opposite of "humble" is:a) Arrogantb) Modestc) Generous22. The word that best completes the sentence "She was so______ by the news that she couldn't sleep." is:a) Amusedb) Disappointedc) Distraught23. Which of the following is a synonym for "catalyst"?a) Obstacleb) Incentivec) Hindrance。

台州学院大一下英语期末考试试卷

台州学院《大学英语》线 C. At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband.姓名：学号：台州学院大一下英语期末考试试卷期末考试试卷(A 卷)注意：1、考试时间: 90 分钟；2、所在教学点、班级、姓名、学号必须写在指定地方；I. Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Part 1: Short dialogues (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers tothe questions.D. At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband.4. A. She is weak in doing projects.B. She is weak in studies.C. She tends to work whole-heartedly.D. She is not willing to start a project.5. A. The football match should be called off.B. The meeting should not include new items.C. The meeting should have another two items.封班级：校外教学点1. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her.B. She did not write a shipping list.C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket.D. She wants to finish shopping quickly.2. A. Write a statement for the woman.B. Revise what the woman will write.C. Fill in forms for the woman.D. Apply to an American university for admission.D. The football should be included in the agenda.6. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.7. A. The wildfire in Spain is a good thing.B. The wildfires are changing the climate.C. Her son studies environmental protection in college.D. Her son is protecting the environment.密3. A. Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands.B. Modern girls no longer love their husbands.8. A. 2 kilograms.B. 3 kilograms.C. 23 kilograms.台州学院《大学英语》D. 28 kilograms.9. A. Stories about monsters.B. Stories about pirates.C. Children not afraid of fighting.D. Children in strange costumes.10. A. Nasdaq takes an average of all its stocks while Dow does not.B. Dow takes the average of its all its stocks while Nasdaq does not.C. Neither uses the average of its stocks.D. Both take an average of all their stocks.Part 2:Long dialogues and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 11 to 15.11. How much percent of the courses has the student missed?A. About 10 percent.B. About 25 percent.C. About 50 percent.D. About 75 percent.12. What trouble is the student likely to have?A. He is likely to fail the courses and repeat the grade.B. He is likely to get a poor mark and lose his scholarship.C. He is likely to take a make-up exam.D. He is still likely to get a pass.13. How important is what a student says in class?A. It accounts for 50 percent of the total grade.B. It accounts for 15 percent of the total grade.C. It accounts for 50 percent of the seminar grade.D. It accounts for 15 percent of the seminar grade.14. What does the professor NOT advise the student to do?A. Take part in class activities.B. Apologize to all teachers.C. Speak in class.D. Attend the classes for the rest of the semester.15. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Speaking is more important than reading.B. Speaking is more important than writing.C. Class participation is an important part of the course.D. Top students do not have to speak a lot in class.Part 3:Short passages and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers台州学院《大学英语》to the questions.Now listen to questions 16 to 20.16. According to Jones, why do top students take notes in class?A. Because the notes help you remember the text.B. Because students who failed to attend the lecture will borrow the notes.C. Because teachers will test you on what they believe to be important.D. Because teachers give them additional information beside the textbook.17. What is special about Jack Smith's "homemade" system?A. He compares his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.B. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.C. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.D. He emphasizes listening attentively instead of taking notes.18. What does Anderson do right before the bell rings?A. He writes down the last few sentences the teacher says.B. He writes a short summary of the main ideas of the lesson.C. He scans the lesson for the next day.D. He gets ready to rush out.19. What does class participation involve?A. Asking the teacher questions.B. Showing interest in learning.C. Displaying one's potential.D. Both A) and B).20. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Secrets of successful students.B. Methods for academic success and the reasons.C. Top and bottom students.D. Top students take notes.Part 4: Compound dictation (10 marks, S1-S7 0.5 mark each, S8-S9 2 marks each, S10 2.5 marks)Directions:Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read for the third time, check your answers.As you may have already discovered, paying for a S1________________ education in the United States can be very expensive.But with S2 ________________preparation, you may minimize the costs of this extraordinary台州学院《大学英语》S3________________ ; visit our financing page to learn more about paying for S4________________ . In this section, we S5________________ money matters that you may S6________________ on a daily basis during your S7________________ in the States.As with any country, S8 ________________ around with you. There are other options such as credit cards or traveler's checks, which are all valid forms with which to pay for things in U.S.A.Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because S9______________________. If you choose to carry traveler's checks with you from your home country to the States, be sure they are denominated in U.S. funds.Most businesses --- except taxi drivers and public transportation personnel --- will accept U.S.-denominated traveler's checks during regular business hours, typically between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday. It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, S10 ________________.II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and scanning) (10 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Read the following passages, and then answer the questions. For questions 21–27, mark Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, mark N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, mark N G (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions28－30, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Drinking in AmericaDrinking in America is very unique. It cannot be explained briefly, as is possible when describing drinking in many other countries. There are special laws to limit drinking, and Americans enjoy their own tastes.American laws concerning alcohol differ from state to state and city to city. In some towns, even states, alcohol is not allowed for sale at all except for the very weak 3.2 percent alcohol beer, know n as “three-two” beer. Some places do not allow the sale of alcohol on Sundays, even in shops—you may find a bar with locks on its alcohol shelves. Other places permit alcohol to be sold on Sunday afternoons and evenings, but not on Sunday mornings. In many parts of America, you are not allowed to drink alcohol in a public place. That is, you may not sit in a park or walk along a street while drinking beer, and you cannot even take a nice bottle of wine on your picnic. And in many states you are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving, or even have an opened alcohol bottle in the car. Some bars have a license only for beer and wine. Others are also allowed to sell spirits (烈性酒) and, as Americans say,“mixed drinks”. Many bars have a period known as “happy hour”, often longer than an hour, when they sell drinks at lower-than-usual prices. This is usually around 5 p.m. and may be台州学院《大学英语》only on certain days of the week.The Legal Drinking AgeThe legal drinking age differs from place to place but is generally between 18 and 21. Some places permit the consumption of beer at 18 but spirits only at 21. Others permit the consumption only of “three-two”beer from 18 to 21. Young peopl e therefore often drive from one place to another with more free drinking laws. In some parts of the US young people are allowed to vote, marry, raise children, keep full-time jobs, be tried in courts as adults, join the army and even buy guns—but NOT have a glass of beer. In some places people aged between 18 and 21 are allowed to go into bars but not allowed to drink.Another even more interesting aspect of American drinking age laws is that in some places people below legal drinking age are not even allowed to sell alcohol. Proof of Legal Drinking AgeIn most places these drinking laws are fairly rigidly kept. You may, for example, find people lining up to get into a bar and discover that the line is caused by a guard on the door who is asking everybody for identification. If you ask him why he wants to know who you are, he will inform you that he actually wants proof of how old you are. On such occasions Americans often show their driving licenses, which have their date of birth written on them.American beer, with very few exceptions, ranges from the average to the terrible. There are not many types of beer in the US—”light” and “dark” are two terms commonly used.It is therefore normal to order beer simply by brand names. In a restaurant, in fact, i t is quite all right to order “a beer”, and they will tell you what they have.It is not necessary, either, to specify quantity when ordering beer. If it comes in bottles or cans, you will get a bottle or can, and if it’s“on tap”（可以随时取用的），you will get a glass, unless you order a “pitcher”（大酒罐）. The latter is very convenient to serve, since you can then take the pitcher and glasses to your table and keep filling up without going back to the bar. It is harder, however, to know how much you have drunk.Some beer comes in bottles with taps that look as if they need an opener, but youcan, in fact, open them up by hand—though you have to be very careful not to hurt yourself. It is possible, in some stores and bars, to find a wide variety of beer from all over the world, especially Western Europe and Australia, and it is fun to try them. Cocktail (鸡尾酒)Cocktails and “mixed drinks” are much more popular and stronger in the US than in Europe, and visitors may not be familiar with some of the term. “On the rocks”, as you probably know, means with ice, while “straight up” or “up”means neat and without ice. There are hundreds of different cocktails, and there is no space here to list all the different names.In America “whiskey” means bourbon unless otherwise indicated. Bourbon（波台州学院《大学英语》旁威士忌）is a rather oily spirit made from corn. Rye (黑麦) whiskey is ca lled “rye” and Scotch whiskey “Scotch”.In bars wine can often be bought by the glass. Don’t be misled by names. “Chablis”is used to refer to white wine,and“Burgundy”to red—Americans seem never to have heard of white Burgundy.21.() Limits on drinking in the US are the strictest in the world.III. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (20 marks, 2 marks each) Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.22.(23.() Alcohol in some states can be sold if they are not very strong.) In many states people are not allowed to drink alcohol while drivingQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we arebut they can keep opened alcohol bottles in the car.to solve the nursing shortage, hospital administration and doctors everywhere24.(25.() The legal drinking age in the US is between 18 and 21.) Americans often show their driving licenses if asked for identificationwould do well to follow Beth Israel’s example.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at lengthwhen they get into a bar.with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers 26.() You are requested to clarify how much you want when you order beer.everything from his medical history to his emotional state. Then she writes a27.() Many stores and bars offer a wide variety of beer from all over the world.28.If you say “straight up” when ordering cocktail in the US, you mean you want it_____________29.In America, “whiskey” usually refers to a kind of oily spirit made from__________________.30.“Rye” is another name for _______________________________care plan centered on the patient’s illness but which also includes ever ything else that is necessa ry.The primary nurse stays with the patient through the hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment, it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized( 分散的 ) nursing台州学院《大学英语》administration. Every floor, every unit is a self-contained organization. There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses. In addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing, employee advising, and they make salary recommendations. Each unit’s nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.Beth Israel’s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital. She is also a member of the Medical Executive Committee, which in most hospitals includes only doctors.31. Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital?A. The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.B. Each patient is taken care of by a primary nurse day and night.C. The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.D. The primary nurse keeps records of the patient’s health conditions every day.32. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A. compared with other hospitals nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patientB. in most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of viewC. in most hospitals nurses get low salariesD. compared with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hours at Beth Israel Hospital33.A primary nurse can propose different approach of treatment when_________.A. the present one is refused by the patientB. the patient complains about the present oneC. the present one proves to be ineffectiveD. the patient is found unwilling to cooperate34. The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that the former________.A. is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospitalB. has to arrange the work shifts of the unit’s nursesC. can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patientD. has full responsibility in the administration of the unit’s nurses35. The a uthor’s attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital is_________.A. negativeB. neutralC. criticalD. positive台州学院《大学英语》Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The quality of university life is declining under strain from the higher education, leading independent schools in Britain complaining. The warning followed survey of the impressions of campus life gained by students of school. Poor interviewing of theapplicants, infrequent contacts with tutors, worries over student safety, and even complaint over the food were all seen as symptoms of the pressure on universities. Head teachers said that standards could well drop if the squeeze on universities budgets continued. A survey was carried out because of fears that the level of green area in universities had declined. A great number of student suicides had raised concerns among head teachers.Although most of the 6,000 students surveyed were enjoying university life, almost a third were less than satisfied with their course. About one in ten had serious financial problems and some give alarming accounts of conditions around their halls of their residence. Incidents mentioned included a fatal stabbing and shooting outside a hall of residence, the petrol bombing of cars near another residence, and two racist attacks. Nine percent of women and seven percent of men rated security as unsatisfactory in the area where they lived. Stanford University had the lowest satisfaction rating. Lancaster and Kinston universities were rated the safest.The survey confirmed head teachers’ fears about contact between students and tutors slipping, with a quarter of the students seeing their tutors only every three weeks. New students, used to regular contact with their teachers, found it hard to adapt to the change. Interview techniques were a cause for concern, with the school calling for more training of the university staff involved in admissions. Some headmasters complained that interviews were increasingly “odd”. One greeted an applicant by throwing him an apple. Another interview lasted only three minutes. About a quarter of the students found the workload at university heavier than they had expected. Imperial College London, Oxford, and Cambridge universities registered by far the highest workload. There were differences between subjects, with architectures, engineering,veterinary science,medicine and some science subjects demanding the most work. Veterinary science was nevertheless the most popular subject, followed by physiotherapy and history of art. General engineering, economics, computing and sociology were the least popular. The survey also confirmed that previous concerns about possible racial prejudice in admissions to medical courses. Applicants with names suggesting an ethnic minority background had been rejected with qualificationsas good as successful white candidates.36. According to the passage, the main problem existing in the interview of admission is that _______.A. the interviewers often greeted the applicants by throwing an apple台州学院《大学英语》B. the interviewers spent only a few minutes interviewing an applicantC. the interviewers were not knowledgeable to interview the applicantsD. the interviewers lack enough training and interview techniques37. From the passage, we can learn that________.A. most students surveyed were satisfied with university lifeB. many head teachers were killed by the students in universityC. veterinary science was popular for its workload was lightD. students were worried about the squeeze on university budgets38. From the passage, we can see that the author’s description of the quality of university life in Britain is ________.A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. pessimisticD. arbitrary39. Among the following, which is the proper statement of the st atus of the students’ security?A. Fatal stabbing and shooting often happened outside the hall of residenceB. The students in British were so worried about their security in universityC. Students were often watchful against people around their halls of residenceD. The status of students’ security in Stanford University might be awful40. From the passage, we can infer that in high school, students ________.A. were never worried about their securityB. had regular contact with their tutorsC. were often dissatisfied with their courseD. were worried about their entrance examIV. Vocabulary and Structure (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.41.One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensible42. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.A. declinedB. reducedC. descendedD. slipped43.Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.台州学院《大学英语》A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short44.Mr. Johnson said that his clients _______ our samples by the end of last month.A. didn't receiveB. hadn't receivedC. haven't receivedD. don't receive45.In spite of her father's objection, she insisted _______ her little sister to the ballroom.A. takingB. on takingC. to takeD. in taking46.The man in the corner confessed to ________ a lie to the manager of the company.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told47.Without proper lessons, you could ___________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up48.Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun __________ sightseeing.A. than to goB. rather than to goC. more than goingD. other than going49._____ dog was the first animals to be domesticated is generally agreed upon by authorities in the field.A. Until theB. It was theC. TheD. That the50.Ideas __________ from one's own experience are sometimes more valuable than those from books.台州学院《大学英语》A. derivedB. depositedC. retreatedD. restoredV.Cloze (5 marks，1 mark each)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word. Write the answers on the Answer Sheet.It is not 51________________ for the bodies of endurance athletes to be deficient in iron. In particular female athletes often have this problem. Even 52________________ low levels of exercise can also cause this problem. Associate Professor Roseanne M. Lyle carried out a study on 62 formerly inactive females. Her work indicated that such women showed a decrease in iron levels. Some women bounced back with the consumption of additional meat or taking iron 53________________ . Iron deficiency affects many women. The ratio of exercising women with this deficiency, however, is far higher. This is made worse by health-conscious women who often eat a 54________________ diet which is not iron-rich enough. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily 55________________ of iron. Any additional exercise may have caused women to be tipped over the edge causing serious iron deficiency.VI. Translation (10 marks, 2 marks each)Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate English words according to the Chinese expressions in brackets. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.56. He is optimistic that _____________________(一旦家长承诺投入到计划当中), they will be daily role models for their children, unlike parents whose children are in boarding school.57. At age 23, he started a meatpacking business and _____________(因……赢得声誉) being honest and hard working.58. ______________(我心间涌起了一股感情) for this stranger who so quickly came into and went from my life.59. It is also important to have something that can clean water, ________________(这样就可以放心饮用其他来源的水了).60. Red rose is going to remain the most popular flower because _____________(爱情永远不过时).VII. Writing (15 marks)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of To Get along with Your Roommates. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.第11 页共12 页台州学院《大学英语》线 1. 室友之间的冲突在校园里常有发生；2. 冲突的主要原因；3. 室友之间如何和睦相处。

鲁东大学大学英语(三)(A)期末考试复习题及参考答案

大学英语（三）（A）一、单选题( 每题2分, 共25道小题, 总分值50分)1.The new engine must be thoroughly _____ before being out on the market.(2分)A. tried outB. tried toC. tried inD. tried with参考答案：A2.Avoid buying junk food -Resist the _________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.(2分)A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help参考答案：B3.The Internet enables us to ________ the world without leaving home.(2分)A. registerB. exploreC. secureD. conduct参考答案：B4.Social Media is about how you use it to _____________ your relationships with other people in real life.(2分)A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make参考答案：B5.We tried to _____ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.(2分)A. discourage…fromB. encourage…fromC. persuade….toD. encourage…to参考答案：A6.The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _____.(2分)A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress参考答案：D7.These games allow gamers to_____________ with each other and play with or against other gamers.(2分)A. interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet参考答案：A8.Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to___________their eating habits.(2分)A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change参考答案：C9.Animal rights ________ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very often cruel.(2分)A. fragmentsB. legislationsC. motivationsD. advocates参考答案：D10.The computer is very useful because it is able to store ____________.(2分)A. much informationB. a number of informationsC. many informationsD. a lot information参考答案：A11.Howard ________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money.(2分)A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized参考答案：A12.The government refuses to ________ with terrorists.(2分)A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate参考答案：D13.By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain ________already______.(2分)A. has …stoppedB. had…stoppedC. /…stoppedD. / …stops参考答案：B14.These dogs are ________ to fight.(2分)B. talentedC. dominatedD. bred参考答案：D15.We will not have the picnic unless more people _____.(2分)A. signed inB. signed withC. signed forD. signed up参考答案：D16.What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.(2分)A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break参考答案：C17.There are both playboys and ________men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”(2分)A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking参考答案：B18.If you want to be efficient, you need to ________ your tasks.(2分)A. pile upB. contributeC. mirrorD. prioritize参考答案：D19.Since China has entered the WTO, the _______ on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced.(2分)A. restrictionsB. accessC. exchangeD. opportunity参考答案：A20.His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel ________.(2分)A. so farB. by farC. in farD. with far参考答案：A21.Americans are more __________ to choose “love”as a reason for marriage than any otherA. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor参考答案：C22.I’d _______ it if you would turn the radio down.(2分)A. amuseB. undertakeC. appreciateD. suspect参考答案：C23.When I ________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and naïve.(2分)A. looked inB. looked upC. looked backD. looked out参考答案：C24.Bob took a part-time job ________ handbills for a cosmetic company.(2分)A. checking outB. setting upC. putting downD. giving out参考答案：D25.The _________ situation is very different to that in 2000.(2分)A. remarkB. fragmentC. currentD. negotiate参考答案：C二、翻译题( 每题5分, 共5道小题, 总分值25分)1.No one's suggesting that you say directly "I'm too busy" when your boss walks up and asks you to take on a new project. Instead, it's more helpful to point out to your manager exactly how heavy your current workload is. It's not as clear as just saying "Nope, sorry," but it gets the same message across: you have enough on your plate, and if you add something else, you'll need their help deciding what comes off.(5分)参考答案：当老板走过来问你一个新的项目的时候，没有人会说“我太忙了”，相反，它更有助于你提出你的经理工作的沉重负荷，不明确的说“不，对不起”是提供一样的信息给你的老板，如果给你新增加工作，你需要他提供什么的帮助给你。

大学英语A卷(第三册)

大学英语A卷(第三册)16. The likely public reactions to the unemployment figures issued recently should be __ on信阳农林学院2022年―2022年学年第一学期A) connected B) thought C) reflected D) considering17. A ______ is a glass building in which you grow plants that need to be protected from bad weather.《大学英语》期末试卷（A）A) district B) greenhouse C) neighborhood D) quarter18. “___them an inch, and they will ask for a mile.” is just one of the wise sayings in the English Part I. Vocabulary and Structure language. Section A (10%)Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) C) and D). Choose the best answer A) Giving B) Given C) Give D) To give and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 19. How would a person who stays abroad probably ___when he or she is frustrated by the culture shock 1. The university’s ability to progress thi s scheme in future ___________ the availability of funding, A) remember B) respect C) recall D) reacthowever. 20. When I realized I was being mugged, I tried to ___________ the mugger（劫匪）, but he was holding A) depends upon B) dependent on C) is dependent of D) depends by me too tight. 2. His doctor says that his condition ______the same. A) break into B) break down C) break away from D) break through A) keep B) remains C) continue D) confine 3. You look nice today. Your clothes and your shoes are really a nice __________. Section B (12%) A) piece B) thing C) match D) item Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an adverb, a preposition or a conjunction. 4. He was fast__ when the chief broke into his house 1. The new products will unsure our company stays__ business. A) sleepy B) asleep C) sleep D) sleeping 2. We fell in love___ the flat we had just bought. 5. The house is very well equipped, but its rent must be paid__ 3. How do people associate the color red and green ___ Christmas? A) weekly B) weekend C) daily D) week 4. He pushed his way ___ the crowd. 6.He is keen ______ all kinds of alcohol---beer, whisky, and so forth. 5. We should get moving ___ this; otherwise we can not complete the project in July. A) on B) in C) about D) at 6. The airline decides to replace its small planes ___ Boeing 747s. 7. After two years’ effort, she has made________ progress in her study of art. 7. The FootballAssociation is likely to call __ a ban on alcohol at football games A) understanding B) noticeable C) slow D) remarkable 8. In times of crisis one has to rely___ oneself. 8. Tom was within a(n) ___ of breaking the record in the Olympic Games 9. The river which goes __ the city makes itself a popular summer resort. A) meter B) inch C) mill D) foot 10. Women must fight for the right ___ equal pay for equal work. 9. He insisted on giving up football unless his club___ him to another club 11. He is modest___ he is the best student in the class. A) transferred B) transform C) transport D) transit 12. ___ plan you take, you will meet with difficulties. 10. She loves the song in ________, because her father used to sing it when she was a little girl. Part II. Reading Comprehension (30 %) A) special B) usual C) particular D) length Directions: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or 11. A report came to the police, saying a little girl had been____ for two days. unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). A) missing B) disappearing C) losing D) missed You should decide on the best choice. Then write your answers in the corresponding places 12. The _____ of College English is to help students learn English better, isn’t it?. on your Answer Sheet. (2×15=30 points)A)objecting B) subject C) objective D) aiming 13. The book is endlessly________ and richly rewarding; I highly recommend it to you. Passage One A) boring B) dull C) fascinating D) expensive I started to learn English when I was in elementary school. Together with my two friends, I had 14. What a fantastic journey! It’s worth __________ all my life. English classes with a private teacher. I lacked motivation and I learned very little. This stage was A) being remembered B) remembering C) to remember D) to be remembered insignificant and could just as well have not happened at all. 15. The joint venture had a remarkable sales growth this year, particularly in the__ part of the year I began to learn English in earnest when I went to high school. I was in the same class with Michael, A) later B) latter C) late D) first but in different groups. I was in a group for students who were to learn English from scratch, and he was1in a group for those who had already known some English. Very soon, my teacher noticed that my English was improving rapidly and he told me to join the group for the advanced learners. This was the worst thing that could have happened to me. My new teacher, who was Irish, didn’t speak Polish so I couldn’tunderstand her and I never knew what I was supposed to do. I was completely at a loss. My English didn’t improve at all. As a result, at the end of that year I was sent back to the group for beginners.My stay with the advanced group made me realize what kind of learning strategies I should use in the future. I discovered that I cannot pick up a new language directly from foreigners. I started to learn hard again.I translated into Polish all new words that appeared in my course-book. Before a test I would memorize dozens of words with their Polish equivalents. However, later I would never revise those words so I would soon forget most of them.I knew that I should improve my learning techniques and I decided to ask for help those who had the best results in our class, that is Michael. That wasn’t easy because in the second grade, they seemed to look down on girls. So after a few attempts to approach them I decided to give up. For two years I learned English using the method described above. My English was improving but I was still forgetting new words. Finally, in the fourth grade I got closer to Michael, who started to show me how to learn English more efficiently, which was a breakthrough in thewhole process of my learning English.Michael encouraged me to read books in English with monolingual dictionaries. Several months later, I began to write e-mail messages in English.I have been using these techniques for four years, and in my opinion, I have achieved pretty good results.1. Which of the author’s English le arning experiences was not worthy of notice?A) In elementary school.B) The first year in high school.C) The second and third years in high school. D) The fourth year in high school.2. Who taught the author English during the first year in high school?A) A private teacher.B) The English teacher teaching the group for beginners. C) The English teacher teaching the advanced group. D) Both B) andC).3. Of the following experiences, which one made the greatest suffering to the author?A) She shared a private English teacher with his two friends.B) She was moved to the advanced group in the first high school year. C) She was sent back to the group for beginners. D) She got Michael to help her in English.4. What did the author learn from her study in the advanced group?2A) She could not learn a new language quite well. B) Learning strategies are of importance. C) Native teachers are not suitable for her.D) She had to ask for help those who had the best results in her class.5. What is regarded as a milestone in the author’s process of English learning?A) Michael began to teach her an efficient way of learning English. B) She tried to read books in English.C) She tried to use monolingual dictionaries. D) She tried to write e-mail messages in English Passage TwoThe aim of the teacher is to get his pupils as quickly as possible over the period in which each printed symbol is looked at for its shape, and arrive at the stage when the pupil looks at words and phrases, for their meaning, almost without noticing theshapes of the separate letters.When a good reader is at work he does not look at letters, nor even at words, one by one however quickly; he takes in the meaning of two, three, or four words at a time, in a single moment. Watch carefully the eyes of a person who is reading, and it will be seen that they do not travel smoothly along the lines of print, but they move by jumps separated by very short stops. The eyes of a very good reader move quickly, taking long jumps and making very short halts (停顿); the eyes of a poor reader move more slowly, taking only short jumps and stopping longer at each halt. Sometimes, when he meets a difficulty, he even goes backwards to see again what has already been looked at once.The teacher’s task is therefore clear: it is to train his pupils to take in several words at a glance (one eye-jump’) and to remove the necessity for going backwards to read something a second time.This shows at once that letter-by-letter, or syllable-by-syllable, or word-by-word reading, with the finger pointing to the word, carefully fixing each one in turn, is wrong. It is wrong because such a method ties the pupil’s eyes down to a very short jump, and the aim is to train for the long jump. Moreover, a veryshort jump is too short to provide any meaning or sense; and it will be found that having struggled with three or four words separately, the pupil has to look at them again, all together and in one group, in order to get the meaning of the whole phrase.6. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the first paragraph?A) Pupils should be trained to reach quickly the stage of reading without having to concentrate on the separate symbols.B) Pupils should look at each printed symbol for its meaning as well as for its shape. C) Teachers should help their pupils avoid looking at the shape of the printed symbols. D) Teachers should tell their pupils the different stages of their study. 7. In a single moment, a good reader picks up ________.A) several words B) several phrases C) several sentencesD) several lines8. According to the passage, which of the following is FALSE?A) The eyes of a good reader make short halts and long jumps.B) The eyes of a bad reader take in the meaning of one word at a time. C) The eyes of a bad reader take only short jumps. D) The eyes of a good reader move steadily.9. One may have to read something a second time if ________.A) there is enough time B) one reads too fastC) the passage is very long D) one reads word by word10. The main idea of the last paragraph is that ________.A) word-by-word reading is highly inefficientB) pupils have to move their eyes back and forth when readingC) finger pointing in reading helps the pupil concentrate on meaningD) the pupil’s eyes should focus on groups of syllables instead of single syllablesPassage ThreeMr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not re member me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me 5, because you said you werewilling to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?” 11. How did Mr. Grey get to his office? A. He went up to work by train. B. He walked to his office.C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.D. He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine. 12. Mr. Grey liked walking to his office because ________.A. he couldn’t afford the busesB. he wanted to save moneyC. he wanted to keep in good healthD. he could do some exercises on the way 13. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_______ A. give him a start in life B. help him on the way to success C. make him rich D. gain more money 14. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______3A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the moneyB. again asked Mr. Grey for moneyC. would like to make friends with himD. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then15. In the second paragraph, “。

大学的英语期末考试卷子

大学的英语期末考试卷子大学英语期末考试试卷一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（共5题，每题1分）1. What is the man's major in university?A) EconomicsB) EngineeringC) LiteratureD) Computer Science2. When is the woman's appointment with the professor?A) 10:00 AMB) 11:00 AMC) 2:00 PMD) 3:00 PM3. Why does the man suggest going to the library?A) To borrow a book.B) To find a quiet place to study.C) To meet a friend.D) To attend a lecture.4. What does the woman mean by "pushing the envelope"?A) To send a letter.B) To take risks.C) To write a report.D) To open a package.5. What is the most likely relationship between the speakers?A) Classmates.B) Teacher and student.C) Friends.D) Co-workers.Section B（共5题，每题2分）6-10. [听力材料，包含对话或短文，根据材料回答相关问题。

]二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（共5题，每题2分）根据所给文章，回答以下问题：11-15. [根据文章内容，选择或回答相关问题。

]Passage 2（共5题，每题2分）16-20. [根据文章内容，选择或回答相关问题。

(完整版)大学英语期末考试试卷及答案

3.A home address and daytime and evening phone numbers for the designated(指派的) leaderofthegroup.
4. A contact number while in DC for the designated leader of the group.
4.The children were not to___________.
5.The light music will help to_________ the heavy pressure on you.
6.Miss Gao is_________ the best teacher in this school.
Task A
The White House is the most visited residence in the world. T ours may be scheduled through our Washington DC office. Due to security and scheduling procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour:
8. We have got two TV sets, but we still can not watch anything because____ work properly.
A. each B. either C. neither D. every
9. The policeman saw the thief____ he appeared on the street corner.

乐山大学英语A卷期末复习题及参考答案

大学英语A卷总分：100 分一、填空题（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）1、Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks:(0.5*20=10 points, 10%) Directions: Fill in the blanks with appropriate words according to the context. And as this is 1（） of the techniques of mankind, so it is true of mankind’s 2（）resources. Most of these resources, both 3（） and spiritual, are stored in books. Books are man’s 4（） accomplishment. When you have read a book, you have 5（）to your human experience. Read Homer and your mind includes a6（）of Homer’s mind. Through books you can 7（） at least fragments of the mind and 8（） of Virgil, Dante, Shakespeare--the list is 9（）. For a great book is necessarily a （）; it offers you a 11（） you have not the time to live yourself, and it takes you into a world you have not the time to travel in 12（） time. A civilized 13（） is, in 14（）, one that contains many such lives and many such 15（）. If you are too much in a 16（）, or too arrogantly proud of your own 17（）, to accept as a gift to your 18（） some pieces of the minds of Aristotle, or Chaucer or Einstein, you are19（） a developed human nor a useful 20（） of a democracy. 1.(____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： true2、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： spiritual3、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： technical4、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： peculiar5、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： added6、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： piece7、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： acquire8、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： experience9、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： endless10、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： gift11、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： life12、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： literal13、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： mind14、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： essence15、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： worlds16、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： hurry17、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： limitations18、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： humanity19、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： neither20、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案： citizen二、单选题（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1、Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure: (1*15=15 points,15%) Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences or questions in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 21. A nuclear war would set()the development of all countries by centuries. [ 1 分 ]A. offB. downC. asideD. back参考答案： D2、 Time is running(). The international community must take immediate action. [ 1 分 ]A. awayB. offC. alongD. out参考答案： D3、 There are not many teachers who are strong()of traditional methods in English teaching. [ 1 分 ]A. sponsorsB. contributorsC. advocatesD. performers参考答案： C4、 When Jack was lost in the woods, he saw a()of wolves approaching. [ 1 分 ]A. herdB. packC. flockD. swarm参考答案： B5、 Since we don’t have enough time, we’d better take the most direct() to the coast. [ 1 分 ]A. wayB. pathC. routeD. course参考答案： C6、 As the manager was away on a business trip, I was asked to()over the weekly staff meeting. [ 1 分 ]A. presideB. introduceC. chairD. dominate参考答案： A7、 My boss ordered that the legal documents()to him before lunch. [ 1 分 ]A. be sentB. were sentC. were to be sentD. must be sent参考答案： A8、 On the road, drivers should be aware of foot passengers and be()towards them. [ 1 分 ]A. considerableB. consideringC. considerateD. considered参考答案： C9、 She was so fat that she could only just()through the door. [ 1 分 ]A. assembleB. appearC. squeezeD. gather参考答案： C10、 The tone of the article()the writer’s mood at the time. [ 1 分 ]A. reproducedB. reflectedC. imaginedD. imitated参考答案： B11、 We must teach children to be()of strangers. [ 1 分 ]A. carefulB. regardC. cautiousD. wary参考答案： D12、 Taking photographs is strictly(), as it may damage the precious cave paintings. [ 1 分 ]A. forbiddenB. rejectedC. excludedD. denied参考答案： A13、 Due to personality(), the two colleagues never got on well in work. [ 1 分 ]A. contradictionB. conflictC. confrontationD. competition参考答案： B14、 Because of the economic crisis, industrial output in the region remained(). [ 1 分 ]A. motionlessB. inactiveC. stagnantD. immobile参考答案： C15、 The boys in the dorm()a coin to decide who would clean the floor. [ 1 分 ]A. heldB. tossedC. putD. collected参考答案： B三、单选题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Ⅲ. Cloze :(1*20=20 points, 20%) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet. Generally speaking, a British is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative person who is 36 only among those with whom he is acquainted. When a stranger is at present, he often seems nervous, 37 embarrassed. You have to take a commuter train any morning or evening to 38 the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or dozing in a corner; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite offensive. 39 , there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which, 40 broken, makes the offender immediately the object of 41. It has been known as a fact that the British has a 42 for the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will talk about it 43. Some people argue that it is because the British weather seldom 44 forecast and hence becomes a source of interest and 45 to everyone. This may be so. 46 a British cannot have much 47 in the weathermen, who, after promising fine, sunny weather for the following day, are often proved wrong 48 a cloud over the Atlantic brings rainy weather to all districts! The man in the street seems to be as accurate---or as inaccurate---as the weathermen in his 49. Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references 50 weather that the British make to each other in the course of a single day. Very often conversational greetings are 51 by comments on the weather. “Nice day, isn’t it?”“Beautiful!” may well be heard instead of “Good morning, how are you?” 52 the foreigner may consider this exaggerated and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his advantage. 53 he wants to start a conversation with a British but is 54 to know where to begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a safe subject which will 55 an answer from even the most reserved of the British. 36. [ 1 分 ]A. relaxedB. frustratedC. amusedD. exhausted参考答案： A2、 [ 1 分 ]A. yetB. otherwiseC. evenD. so参考答案： C3、 [ 1 分 ]A. experienceB. witnessC. watchD. undergo参考答案： B4、 [ 1 分 ]A. DeliberatelyB. ConsequentlyC. FrequentlyD. Apparently参考答案： D5、 [ 1 分 ]A. unlessB. onceC. whileD. as参考答案： B6、 [ 1 分 ]A. suspicionB. oppositionC. criticismD. praise参考答案： C7、 [ 1 分 ]A. emotionB. fancyC. likelinessD. judgment参考答案： B8、 [ 1 分 ]A. at lengthB. to a great extentC. from his heartD. by all means参考答案： A9、 [ 1 分 ]A. followsB. predictsC. defiesD. supports参考答案： AB. compassionC. contemplationD. speculation参考答案： D11、 [ 1 分 ]A. StillB. AlsoC. CertainlyD. Fundamentally参考答案： C12、 [ 1 分 ]A. faithB. relianceC. honorD. credit参考答案： A13、 [ 1 分 ]A. ifB. onceC. whenD. whereas参考答案： C14、 [ 1 分 ]A. propositionsB. predictionsC. approvalD. defiance参考答案： B15、 [ 1 分 ]A. aboutB. onC. inD. to参考答案： D16、 [ 1 分 ]A. startedB. conductedC. replacedD. proposed参考答案： C17、 [ 1 分 ]A. SinceB. Although参考答案： B18、 [ 1 分 ]A. Even ifB. BecauseC. IfD. For参考答案： C19、 [ 1 分 ]A. at a lossB. at lastC. in groupsD. on the occasion参考答案： A20、 [ 1 分 ]A. stimulateB. constituteC. furnishD. provoke参考答案： D四、单选题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1、Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension: (2*10=20 points, 20%) Directions: There are 2 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet. Passage A What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colours preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as we grow up---we are born with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. Colours do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey. 56. “You would rather follow than lead”means（）. [ 2 分 ]A. you don’t like to follow othersB. you would be a member rather than a leaderC. you would be afraid of following othersD. you would like to be a leader rather than a follower参考答案： B2、 If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer(). [ 2 分 ]A. red to yellowB. blue to orangeC. red to greyD. blue to yellow参考答案： C3、“They tell us, among other facts, that we don’t choose our favourite colours as we grow up.”“Among other facts” means(). [ 2 分 ]A. besides other factsB. in regard to other factsC. not considering other factsD. according to other facts参考答案： A4、 Which of the following is true?() [ 2 分 ]A. People’s preference of one colour to another is instinctB. People’s preference of one colour to another is acquired as they grow up.C. More people happen to love brown because they saw something brown when they were bornD. Colours have little influence on our moods参考答案： A5、 Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River near London to others because of(). [ 2 分 ]A. its shapeB. its structureC. its colourD. its building materials参考答案： C6、 Passage B Nowadays, a standard for measuring power has changed. These changes foretell a new standard for measuring power. No longer will a nation’s political influence be based solely on the strength of its military forces. Of course, military effectiveness will remain a primary measure of power. But political influence is also closely tied to industrial competitiveness. It’s often said that without its military the Soviet Union would really be a third-world nation. The new standard of power and influence that is evolving now places more emphasis on the ability of a country to compete effectively in the economic markets of the world. America must recognize this new course of events. Our success in shaping world events over the past 40 years has been the direct result of our ability to adapt technology and to take advantage of the capabilities of our people for the purpose of maintaining peace. Our industrial prowess over most of this period was unchallenged. It is ironic that it is just this prowess that has enabled other countries to prosper and in turn to threaten our industrial leadership. The competitiveness of America’s industrial base is an issue bigger than the Department of Defense and is going to require the efforts of the major institutional forces in our society---government, industry, and education. That is not to say that the Defense Department will not be a strong force in the process because we will. But we simply cannot be, nor should we be, looked upon by others as the savior of American industry. 61. Now a nation’s political influence depends on（） . [ 2 分 ]A. the strength of its military forcesB. its ability to compete in industryC. economic marketsD. both A and B参考答案： D7、 The Soviet Union was not listed as a third-world nation just because of(). [ 2 分 ]A. its powerful military forcesB. its vast landC. its industrial competitivenessD. its contributions to world peace参考答案： A8、 The author indicates that()is threatening American political power. [ 2 分 ]A. other countriesB. the declining U.S. industrial baseC. a new standard for measuring powerD. less advanced technology参考答案： B9、 America succeeded in shaping world events over past 40 years probably because of (). [ 2 分 ]A. its ability to adapt technologyB. its ability to take advantage of the capabilities of its peopleC. its ability to compete in the world marketsD. both A and B参考答案： D10、 The purpose of writing this article is(). [ 2 分 ]A. to draw the readers’ attention to a new standard for measuring powerB. to demonstrate American political influence in the worldC. to emphasize that efforts must be made to strengthen the declining U.S. industrial baseD. to show American industrial prowess参考答案： C五、主观题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1、Ⅴ. Translation: (2*10=20 points, 20%) Directions: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English. Marks will be awarded for correctness in grammar, meaning and spelling. 66.随着时间的推移,我们不可避免地会越来越多地卷入国际事务。

《大学英语3》课程期末考试试题(参考)

《大学英语3》课程期末考试试题（A卷)专业、班级：姓名：学号：注意：在答题过程中，考生必须在机读卡和试卷二上作答，在试卷一上作答一律无效.交卷时请监考老师分开收取试卷一、机读卡和试卷二。

重考生必须把自己的班级和学号写在机试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension （20％)Section ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said。

The conversationand the question will be read only once. After each question there will be apause。

During the pause you must read the four choices marked （A., (B., (C.and (D., and decide which is the best answer。

Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet One with a single line through the center. Example：You will hear:You will read：A。

At the office。

B。

In the waiting room.C。

At the airport。

D。

In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work theyhave to finish in the evening。

《大学英语(2)》期末考试卷A

（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）
由于许多地球上的森林正在被砍伐，并且植物的生命正被酸雨破坏，情况变得更糟。
因此，空气中的二氧化碳量在继续增加。
室内的污染也需要考虑，办公室，还有学校。
其中一些污染物可以通过室内活动产生，比如吸烟和烹饪。
一、阅读：20% (所有答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
New Yorkers are famous for not agreeing on anything. Arguments, both good-natured and not, erupt(爆发) daily on everything from politics to food, world events to the price of vegetables. However, for a brief moment, a half-dozen architectural models managed to uniteNew Yorkpublic opinion. The models were of proposed designs of buildings to replace the fallen World Trade Centre, and the overwhelming reaction was: “They stink” (糟透了).
Thus，the amount of carbon dioxide in the air is continuing to increase.
Pollution also needs to be considered inside our homes，offices，and schools.
Some of these pollutants can be created by indoor activities such as smoking and cooking，

《大学英语》期末考试题(A)卷(张茜)

………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………○………学号(准考证号)：姓名：班级：2010—2011学年第一学期《大学英语》期末考试题（A ）卷错误！未找到引用源。

题号一二三四五总分得分总分人一、词汇（25分）错误！未找到引用源。

1. amaze A. right away2. relieve B. take (letters, parcels, etc.) to houses3. fire C. able to produce much4. productive D. not knowing what to do5. immediately E. break the flow of speech or action6. deliver F. hold out to others7. awkward G. fill with wonder8. extend H. disappear9. interrupt I. dismiss (sb.) from a job 10. vanish J. lessen (pain, worry, etc.)1. imply, implication, implied1) She did not actually say that our plan was Utopian(空想的)， but that was the ________________.2) Are you _____________ that I am a liar?3) Can you figure out the ____________ meaning of his statement? 4) The teacher smiled, with the _____________ that he didn't believe me.2. surprise (v.), surprise (n.), surprising, surprised, surprisingly 1) I was ______________ to hear that Tom had failed his exam.2) Aunt Sophia paid us a ____________ visit last Sunday.3) ______________, our team lost for the first time in ten years. 4) The news _____________ all of us.5) It is not ______________ that Jack got fired -- he was always daydreaming at work.6) A look of ______________ came into his eyes as he read the telegram.3. die, death, deadly (a.), deadly (ad.)1) One winter morning the old beggar was found lying __________ in the snow. 2) Peace-loving people all over the world want these __________ weapons (武器) done awaywith (废除).3) He is ___________ serious about the matter.4) She ___________ for the people. Her ___________ is weightier than Mount Tai(泰山).二、填空（15分）错误！未找到引用源。

2024学年第一学期《大学英语3》期末考试

│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装订线内不准作答广东xxxxxxxxxx 学院综合平台广东xxxx 成人高等教育——2024学年第一学期《大学英语3》期末考试(1)（A ）卷考试学期：题库名称：大学英语3 适用年级：考试时间：分钟考试方式：闭卷共计45道题，45小题，0大题（主观题），满分100分 ----------------------------------------------------------- 诚信考试承诺书本人郑重承诺：我已阅读且透彻理解了“学校学生考场规则”和“学校学生违反校纪校规处理规定”，承诺在考试中自觉遵守，如有违反，按有关条款接受处理。

承诺人签名：_______________ 日期：_______________ 考生姓名：_______________ 学号：_______________ 专业班名：_______________ 40分） 1.2.It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize; Tiffany couldn ’t ____B _____ hugging and kissing him.（2分） A.restrict from B.refrain from C.abstain from D.restrain from 2.9.A large proportion of important _____C ____are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.（2分） A.innovators B.innovative│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装订线内不准作答 C.innovations D.renovation 3.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study ____B _____our institution's guidelines concerning medical ethics (伦理).（2分） A. contended for B. conformed to C. coincided with D. conferred with 4.All the tulips in Zoe ’s garden are white. All the roses in Zoe ’s garden are yellow. Therefore, all the flowers in Zoe ’s garden are either white or yellow.（2分） A.True B.False C.Uncertain 5.3.Cell phone conversations, which are fairly _________on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.（2分） A.interesting B.ordinary monplace D.average 6.7.You may be out of work but that is no reason to ________ by not washing ，brushing your hair and wearing clean clothes.（2分） A.let yourself go B.force yourself to do C.deviate yourself from D.throw yourself at 7.8.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study _________ our institution's guidelines concerning medical ethics (伦理).（2分） A.contended for B.conformed to C.coincided with D.conferred with 8.It was felt that he lacked the _____ to pursue a difficult task to the very end.（2分） A.petition B.engagement mitment D.qualification 9.In the 1970s, a number of countries passed laws to protect women ’s rights, announcing that they would_________ women through education and work.（2分） A.screw B.levy C.save D.emancipate 10.This restaurant is very popular because it has some separate, smaller rooms ________ families with small children.（2分） A.reserving for B.reserved for C.reserve for D.reserves for 11.People ________ canned food and old clothes most frequently, but rarely do they think about bringing in underwear - it's one of the most obvious but overlooked needs of the homeless.（2分） A.donator B.donate C.donation D.donating 12.It was ________ that the professor's lecture failed to impress the students as some of them had left before it was over.（2分） A.apparat B.apparent C.appalling D.appealing 13.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law ________ them _______ reading│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装订线内不准作答 and discussing the evidence in detail.（2分） A.changes .....from B.precludes .....from C.turns ...... into D.nominates ...... as 14.Once a contract is signed, revisions of any part of the product design will_______ an added fee for the client.（2分） A.incur B.occur C.deduce D.induce 15.I think the ________ to give children too many toys and clothes is quite common in American families.（2分） A.tendency B.currency C.fluency D.efficiency 16.1.The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and ________ the pilot.（2分） A.capturing B.captured C.was captured D.to be captured 17.5.During one particularly ________ moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me. “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you ’ll lose your dreams ”.（2分） A.blank B.branch C.bright D.bleak 18.4. Girls like to ________ themselves in modern dresses. （2分） A.make B.put on C.dress D.wear 19.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air -conditioning and _________translation systems.（2分） A. instantaneous B. extemporaneous C. simultaneous D. miscellaneous 20.If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country _____ so serious.（2分） A.wouldn't be B.wouldn't have been C.will not be D.would have not been 30分） 21.以下句子有误的是（ABC ）。

《大学英语》期末考试题(A)卷(张茜)

actually say that our plan was 的)，but that was thesurprise (n.), surprising,3.die, death, deadly (a.), deadly (ad.)1)One winter morning the old beggar was found lying__________ in the snow.2)Peace-loving people all over the world want these__________ weapons (武器) done away with (废除).3)He is ___________ serious about the matter.4)She ___________ for the people. Her___________ is weightier than Mount Tai(泰山).二、填空（15分）[根据需要，将下题复制几遍，然后修改] tighten handle brightly mask caught up in take back stun dream of mysterious pull into differ compared to complicated involve damage1.More than two substances(物质) ______________ in this chemical reaction.2.The multiple origins(多种来源) of theEnglish language make it a_____________ one for the non-nativespeakers to learn.3.________________ most women of her time, she was indeed very fortunate.4.In the earthquake many houses were____________ and some were destroyed.5.If we compare out earth with the moon, we will find that the former ___________ from the latter in many ways.6.The screws(螺钉) are somewhat loose. I'll have them ___________.7.Wash your hands before you ___________ my books, please.8.The young villagers were determined to find out about the ____________ noise they heard each night.9.We were so ___________________ the TV program that we forgot about the time.10.When he was young he ________________ traveling round the world.11.She was ___________ by the news of her son's death.12.The taxi driver ______________ a roadside restaurant to get something to eat.13.Vingo was really lucky that his wife was willing to __________ him _________.14.The girl smiled _____________ as if she were free from all life's troubles.15.Hard as she tried to hold herself in, she could not __________ her sadness.三、翻译（10分）1.煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。

《大学英语(2)期末考试卷A(可编辑修改word版)

You have no social life other than work-related events.
（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）你不分工作和家庭
即使在家，你的工作也是最重要的。
你一心扑在工作上，只有在工作中才能找到快乐。工作似乎总是在家庭和娱乐之上。
除了与工作有关的事情，你就没有社交生活了。
In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.
The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so muchgas.
The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.

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13.Gas prices are(high) _____ here than in other parts of the country．
14.The past decade has seen great economic (develop) _____ in this country.
15.(office)This is an ________ document. It bears legal seals.
In a word，online advertising is a cheap and effective way of advertising，whose success has so far fully proved its great potential(潜力)．
21．According to the first paragraph，buying things online is more ____ ．
A. Who B. ThatC. If who D. Whoever
Section B(10%)
Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
A. economical B. economics C. economic D. economy
3. Department stores offer a big _________ of items.
A. kind B. variety C. type D. model
4. They _________ good friends and often visited each other.
1．The president who has won the election ________ on television next week.
A. be to speak B. is to speak C. is speaking D. to speak
2. One can’t judge a person only by his ________ conditions.
16. (reserve) I’d like to make a _____________________ for two double rooms on Tuesday.
17. (apply) Your __________ has been approved and you will get the visa in a few days.
A. free B. suitable C. available D. ready
8. Technicians with good skills are always __________.
A. on the demand B. on demandC. in the demand D. in demand
18. (souvenir) Ann wants to buy her friends some typical Chinese _______________.
19.(resort) Beautiful holiday ___________ are ruined in the terribletsunami(海啸).
B)It will make the Internet technology more efficient．
C)It can help sell the latest models of digitalized products．
D)It can spread information without being limited by time．
One major benefit of online advertising is the immediate spread of information that is not limited by geography or time．Online advertising can be viewed day and night throughout the worlD)Besicreases the profit of the company．
24．Who can especially benefit from online advertising?
A)Local companies．
B)Small businesses．
C)Government departments．
D)International organizations．
25．This passage is mainly about ____ ．
A)convenient
B)fashionable
C)traditional
D)reliable
22．Compared with any other way of advertising，online advertising ____ ．
A)attracts more customers
B)displays more samples
6. The foreign teachers usually have their meals at the school ___________.
A. library B. lab C. bookshop D. canteen
7. Are there still tickets _______ on the morning flight to Shenzhen?
C)offers more services
D)makes more profits
23．Which of the following statements is TRUE of online advertising?
A)It has taken the place of traditional advertising．
11．Thomas was cheerful and(help) _____ ，and we soon became good friends．
12．The goods that you ordered ten days ago will(deliver) _____ to you tomorrow．
Section A
Directions： In this section， there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A）， B）， C） and D） .
Task2
Questions26to30are based on the following passages:
How men first learned to invent words is unknown. In other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and thing, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agree upon certain signs, called letters which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down, Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.
9. Miss Yang is likely to be _______ for promotion.
A. sent B.recommendedC. advised D. reported
10._________ wants to see the movie may get a free ticket.
Task1
Online advertising is the means of selling a product on the Internet．With the arrival of the Internet，the business world has become digitalized(数字化)and people prefer buying things online，which is easier and faster．Online advertising is also known as e-advertising．It offers a great variety of services，which can not be offered by any other way of advertising．
A)the function and the use of the Internet
B)the application of digital technology

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