一般过去时详细讲解与练习题

一般过去时详细讲解与练习题

一、巧记一般过去时：

动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be 用was 或用were, have,has 变had ；

谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed ，若是特殊得硬记。

否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t 添；

疑问句也不难，did 放在主语前；

不含be 动词时

如果谓语之前有did ，谓语动词需还原；

【四巧】 疑问句式巧。把was, were 提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即：

Was(Were) ＋ 主语 ＋表语 ＋ 其他这恰巧与动词be 的一般现在时的疑问句

式相似。例如： Were you at home the day before yesterday ﹖ 前天你在家吗

Was she late this morning ﹖今天早上她迟到了吗

更巧的是疑问句的答语也相似，肯定回答用“Yes, 主语＋was ／were ．”；

否定回答用“No,主语＋wasn't ／weren't ．”。

例如：—Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just now ﹖ 刚才魏华和韩梅在这儿吗

—Yes, they were ． (No, they weren't ．) 是的，她们在。（不，她们不在。）

一、单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(10)

( )1． My father ＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday ．

A．isn't B．aren't C．wasn't D．weren't

( )2．＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖

A．Is B．Was C．Are D．Were

( )3．The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year．They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．A．are; were B．were; are C．was; are D．were; was ( )4．＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖

A．Was; before B．Is; before C．Was; after D．Is; after ( )5．—Who was on duty last Friday﹖

—＿＿＿＿＿＿．

A．I am B．I was C．Yes, I was D．No, I wasn't ( )6. I cleaned my classroom ___________.

7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.

8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.

9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.

10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.

三、翻译下列句子(20)

1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。

I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.

2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。

Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.

3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。

Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________ ________ ________ yesterday.

4. 上周六他们做什么了他们做作业和购物了。

What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?

They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________.

5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。

This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because his father _____ _____ ____ yesterday.

6. 你还有什么要说的What _______ would you like _______ _______?

7. 放学别忘了向老师说声再见。Don’t forget ______ _______ _______ _______ the teacher.

8. 为什么你昨晚没有看电视Why _______ you _______ TV last night?

9. 他在打扫教室的时候，发现地上有块表。

When he ______ the classroom, he ______ a watch on the ground.

10. 他什么时候出生的1980年。---When _______ he _______? ---_______ 1980.

9．Who find it just now ? ________________________________________

10.What make him cry (哭) just now? __________________________________

六、完形填空(10)

Tom did not like doing his homework，because he liked to do some 1 things after school．And his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework．

Then one day，his maths teacher 3 at Tom’s homework and saw that he got all his answers right．He was very 4 and surprised（惊奇）．The next morning before class，he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him，“You got all your homework right this time．Did your father help you”Sometimes Tom’s father helped him with his homework，7 this time he didn’t help Tom because he 8 at home．So Tom answered，“NO，Sir．He Was busy last night，so I 9 to do it 10 ．”