创新大学英语第二册1-5单元课后答案
全新版大学英语第二册答案习题习题Unit5-8
全新版大学英语第二册答案习题习题Unit5-8Unit 5Part II Text AText Organization1.PartsParagraphsMain IdeasPart OneParas 1-2Michael faced the most challenging competition in his pole-vaulting career. Part TwoParas 3-5Michael' s childhood was marked with dreams and tough training.Part ThreeParas 6-12Michael topped his personal best, won the championship and set a new world record.Part FourPara 13What was most unusual about Michael's victory was that he was blind.2. 1) It also has the element of flying, and the thought of flying as high as a two-story building isa mere fantasy to anyone watching such an event. As long as Michael could remember he had always dreamed of flying. 2) All of Michael's vaults today seemed to be the reward for his hard work.V ocabularyI. 1. 1) startled3) tension5) sweating7) vain9) anxiety11) emotions13) In my mind's eye15) mere2) core4) tense6) stretched out8) On one occasion 10) detail12) ashamed of14) recurring2. 1) Mrs. White's birthday coincides with her husband's, iiovi2) The writer was assisted in the preparation of this article by other members of her family.3) It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4) Politics and philosophy had been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) She grew tense as she waited for her first TV interview.3. 1) Jessica's victory in the World Championships, which has aroused the media's attention, again bears out the fact that she is one of the best gymnasts in the world. And no one can deny that it is a delight to watch her performing various skills with natural grace.2) With so many relatives along with friends coming to their wedding to congratulate them on their marriage, the young couple felt like the happiest people in the world.3) Frank had made full preparations for his oral presentation. However, when he did begin to speak, he was so overwhelmed by the intensity of the situation that he couldn't find a way to relax himself and made numerous mistakes.--------II. Collocation1) Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2) In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wishthat she (should) continue her educa-tion to acquire still another degree.3) There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safe-guard the welfare of animals.4) Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5) Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6) Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Words with Multiple Meanings1.1 work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager's plan of promoting the new products doesn't work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don't know how to learn.8. The medicine began to work one hour after the child took it.Structure1. (Answers may vary.)1) It was his dream and hard work that made it possible for him to set a world record in the pole vault.2) It was nine years ago that I began to learn English.3) It is my parents who have exerted the greatest influence on me.4) It was in Central Park that I met John.2. 1) Obviously what the speaker wanted to emphasize was the impact of these findings rather thanthe process that led to these findings.2) It seems that he is never bothered about what people would think about his behavior.3) The CEO never hesitates to let his employees know what he is planning for the company.4) The scientist will show the audience what a tele-operated robot can do for a family.Comprehensive txercisesI. Cloze(A)1. In my mind's eye3. sweating5. tense7. preparation9. media(B)1. what3. an5. will7. got9. in11. support13. After15. face2. detail4. relax6. fantasy8. congratulate 10. emotion2. for4. rarely/never6. longed/wished8. Then10. life12. to14. run16. butII. TranslationPsychologists have used numerous facts to bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn't/ don't have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears. Consider the case of /Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The inten-sity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, "It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth."Part III TextBComprehension Checkl.b 3. b 5. c2. c 4. b 6. atranslation(#J& Appendix III)Language Practice1. aid3. inclined5. horrible7. dismiss9. impatient11. optimistic13. ease15. install17. shortcomings 19. bumped2 traits4. in spite of6. penetrated8. has suffered from 10. progressive12. to a degree14. hold on to16. in good health 18. interval(s)20. miserablePart IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks■■Model paperThe Change in Mr. ManwaringThere is no doubt about it. Hal Manwaring has definitely changed. And changed for the better. He still limps, of course, still has trouble getting in and out of his car and climbing stairs. He still needs his stick to get about. Everyone feels sorry for him, naturally. They always have, ever since he first started suffering from his disease all those years ago. But, to be honest, in recent years people started to avoid him, he had become so bitter he hadn't a good word to say about anyone or anything. Understandable, you might say, but that didn't make him anybetter company.Then, all of a sudden, ever since that big storm we had last month, he picked himself up andnow has a cheerful word and a smile for everyone. Where once you would see him sitting hunched up on his porch for hours on end, now you see him hopping about all over town. He has even takenup helping to teach on the adult literacy programme. Just what happened he won't say, but whateverit was it certainly did him a power of good. (189 words)Unit 6Part II Text AText Organization1.PartsParagraphsMain IdeasPart OneParas 1-3Despite her friend's advice, the author, unable to resist the temp-tation, falls for superwomen stories again.Part TwoParas 4-7Her encounter with a superwoman and its impact on her.Part ThreeParas 8-11She tells about what prevents her from becoming a superwoman herself. Part FourParas 12-14She analyzes why she is still fascinated by modern superwomen tales.Part FivePara 15She comes to the conclusion that to her, admiring a heroine is something worth doing.2. The author explains how difficult it is to be a superwoman mainly by d. personal experiences And give facts to support your choice.1) She is unable to get her act together.2) She can almost expect something to go wrong as soon asshe sets to work.3) Anything might happen that would take up much more of time she puts aside for a certain job.4) She usually feels exhausted after a busy day.V ocabularyI. 1. 1) incredible3) hits home2) remainder 4) investment5) by nature 6) lap7) decorate 8) harmony9) move on to 10) bulletin11) at intervals 12) client13) theory 14) item15) military2. 1) Though Roger is absolutely convinced that the plan will work, I am still skeptical of/about it-2) Carol's worrying about her daughter has much to do with her being hooked on the Internet recently.3) Alison's so disorganized— I wish she'd get her act together.4) Despite her resolution not to believe such modern fairy tales any more, she couldn't resist the idea of admiring superheroines.5) Mention of the controversy over the matter would still undo her.3.1) Don't be taken in by his charming manner; he is hard and cruel by nature and rarely shows pity for the poor, rusrnc2) The rescue team is racing the clock to salvage (打捞) the bodies of the sailors trapped in the sunken submarine (潜水艇) with sophisticated equipment.3) The original draft of the declaration strongly reproaches some big powers for possessing large numbers of nuclear weapons and consuming too much of the earth's natural re-sources. 2. as well/too4. also6. too8. AlsoII. Synonyms1. also3. too5. as well/too7. alsoIII. Usage1. I used to hate jogging but I'm actually growing to like it now.2. We didn't have the chance to see her — she was too busy.3. It seems she was coming to understand it better as she grew older.4. How did you manage to become a television anchorwoman?5. Gradually I came to like the proposal she brought forward in the group discussion.6. You're becoming more and more like your mother.Structure1. 1) If only it were that simple!2) We could go out this afternoon if only it would stop raining.3) If only she hadn't told David about that, everything would have been all right.4) If only she hadn't come into the room at that particularmoment.2. 1) Tom is/was too intelligent for his class so he is/was not learning anything there.2) The task is/was far too difficult for a nine-year-old.3) There are/were too many people for such a small room.4) The noise became too much for me so I went and complained.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. incredible3. care for5. decorate7. put pen to paper9. piece of cake 11. despite(B)l.One3. having5. wrong7. with9. to11. in13. true15. Eventually 17. later2. corporation4. set aside6. move on8. draft10. get our act together12. charmed2. when4. However6. not8. if10. reads12. should14. up16. plusII. TranslationBarbara has dreamed of becoming a CEO for a long time. To achieve her heart's desire, she applied for a job in many a multi-national corporation, but failed to get it. However, nothing seems to be able to undo her. With a loan from a local bank she opened a restaurant not long ago. While doing business she is having two young children to care for. Also, she is working at/studying for an MBA degree. Despite all this she manages to get her act together. Nevertheless, even to her, racing the clock is by no means a piece of cake. It's a very exhausting job.Part III TextBComprehension Checkl.b 3.d 5. d 7. a2. a 4. b 6. cTranslation(#J& Appendix III)Language Practice1. set out3. temporary5. weighed down7. plentiful9. pleaded11. in control of 13. expense15. reaction17. at every opportunity 19. soak up2. renewed4. sought after6. quit8. takes all the credit 10. died of12. party14. lives for16. semester18. stir20. take ... back.Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperWomen Hold up Half the Sky"Men are born free but everywhere they are in chains," wrote the French philosopher Rousseau. Being a man he forgot to add that the chains that hold women back are often stronger and heavier. It is true that women are no longer tied to the home, and have entered fully into the world of work. Nevertheless, childbirth and greater responsibilities for childcare can put women at a disadvantage in competition with men. The situation is made all the more difficult by discrimination against women in selection and promotion in certain professions.There are a number of ways to remedy this situation. Improving women's confidence aboutwhat they can achieve is one. Destroying male prejudices is another. But the answer lies not just in changing ideas. Material support in the form of improved childcare facilities is needed, asis greaterprotection from the law against sexual discrimination. (152 words)Unit 7Part II Text AText Organization 1.PartsParagraphsMain IdeasPart OneParas 1-3Massive borrowing from other languages is a major feature of the English language.Part TwoParas 4-16Tells about the history of the English language from the Indo-European parent language to modern English.Part ThreeParas 17-19Tolerance, love of freedom, and respect for the rights of oth-ers —these qualities in the English-speaking people explain the richness of their language.2.Paras 4-9The introduction of the Indo-European language —the parent language of En-riyioj won-gkshParas 10-11Germanic tribes came to settle in Britain and brought Anglo-Saxon words —Old EnglishPara 12The Christian religion enriched English with words from Greek and LatinPara 13The Vikings from Scandinavia came with words from Old NorsePara 14The Norman Conquest — French influencePara 15The European Renaissance and the printing press brought many new words from Latin and GreekPara 16The American revolution — the emergence of a new variety — American En-glishV ocabularyI. 1. 1) independent 2) Strictly speaking3) drifted 4) resembles5) virtually 6) invaded7) conquered 8) fascinating9) snack 10) will be put into practice 11) classics ..12) source13) climate 14) surrendered15) were ... aroused2. 1) In the United States, private cars are an absolute necessity rather than a luxury.2) Everyone thinks that the new member is a valuable addition to the football team.3) I am afraid the fire will get out of control if the firemen do not arrive within ten minutes.4) As all flights to the United States have been cancelled, you have no alternative but to go via Vancouver to get to Seattle.5) The government has declared all beef imports will be banned for the next six months for fear of the spread of mad cow disease.3. 1) Through systematic research, scientists have invented many drugs that are said to help us live longer, but the cause of aging remains, to a very real extent, one of life's mysteries. 2) The two parties have reached an agreement to establish a joint venture in Beijing, but before a formalcontract is signed, some clauses in the draft agreement need to be modi-fied/modifying so that no misunderstanding will arise as to their interpretation. 3) Our ancestors have passed onto us the wisdom that to ensure the long-lasting prosperity of a country, we must show tolerance for the errors made by those who strikeout revolution-ary paths. These people, with their new ideas and practice, will enrich the national experi-ence.II. Synonyms1. a) wish2. a) skin3. a) rear/raise4. a) royalb) wishb) hide/skinb) raiseb) kingly/royalc) wantc) hidec) rear/raise c) sovereignd) wish/want d) skind) raised) royal/kinglyIII. Usage 1.Indeed 3. Frankly5. To my knowledge 7. Nevertheless9. insteadi2. though4. Moreover6. however8. Yet10. in other wordsStructurel1) We are literally crawling. There must be some traffic accident ahead.2) Thomas sounds very knowledgeable about traditional Chinese medicine. He must have had some special training.3) The draft document is complete in virtually every detail. It must have taken him months to prepare it.4) Cathy must have missed the train. She should have arrived here two hours ago.5) What? It cost you one thousand dollars to fill a hollow tooth? You must be exaggerating!2. 1) Are we supposed to deposit our bags before entering the supermarket?2) The spaceship is supposed to land on Mars at 10:40 this morning.3) As a car driver, you are supposed to know how to changea tire.4) The nurses in the hospital are supposed to take good care of the patients.5) We are supposed to speak only in English when we discuss text organization.Comprehensive fxercisesI. Cloze(A)1. fascinating3. invented5. ban7. out of control9. Fortunately11. sources(B)1) early3) found5) source7) in9) how11) given/delivered13) by15) without2.tolerance4.addition6.corrupt8.establishing10.Massive12.enrich2) those4)must6) further8) began10)in12) than14)so16)commonII. TranslationThough how the English language came into existence remains a mystery, linguists/language scientists now tend to believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source; the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabu-lary of English. In its over 15 centuries of development, English has borrowed from other lan-guagesmassively, and such borrowing has greatly enriched its vocabulary. As settlers landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language: American English. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.Part III TextBComprehension Check1. c2. c3. c4. d5. b6. d Translation(#J& Appendix III)Language Practice1. give way to2. predict3. substantial4. integrate5. in transition6. aspect7. professionals8. genuine9. economic10. to name a few11. authority12. dominate13. crude14. trend15. shift16. had contributed to17. unique18. exceeding19. rid yourself of20. statusPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperEstimates of English Speakers from 1950 to 2050This graph shows the changes of the estimated numbers of English speakers from 1950 to 2050. English speakers are divided into three groups, i.e., LI speakers, L2 speakers and EFL speak-ers. According to the graph, it is estimated that the number of LI speakers was a little over 200 million in 1950, a figure that will increase to around 450 million by 2050. L2 speakers will triple during the same period, from less than 200 million to around 600 million. EFL speakers will double in number over the period, starting from about 400 million in 1950 and reaching to over 900 million in 2050.Although the numbers of English speakers in all three groups tend to increase, their patterns of increase are different. LI speakers increase steadily over the entire period, but not as rapidly as L2 speakers. This rapid growth is predicted to lead to L2 speakers outnumbering LI speakers by the year 2010. Trends for the number of EFL speakers follow a somewhat different path. While the figures remained stable during the 1950s they then began to experience an increasingly sharp rise thatis expected to level off and remain stable from 2020. (195 words)Unit 8Part II Text A2. 1) environmental luxuries vs. environmental necessities2) sensible environmentalism vs. sentimental environmentalism3) man vs. natureV ocabularyI. 1. 1) universal 2) current3) worked his way 4) deny5) melt 6) came through7) threat 8) combat9) in the name of 10) raged11) vote 12) concerns13) in part 14) reality15) urgent2. 1) There has been much debate on the new teaching method invented by a young education- ist.2) Most kinds of cancer are fatal without proper treatment.3) John has submitted an application for retirement at the age of 56 on the grounds of ill health.4) Can you draw a distinction between these two approaches? They sound so similar to me.5) Cars should stop at red traffic lights. Similarly, bicycles should stop, too.3. 1) Ecologists constantly call for people to stop cutting trees for the sake of man's own future.As a matter of fact, more and more people have realized that man's fate is closely bound up with his environment.2) We distinguish the excellent manager from the common one by observing his human rela-tions skills to accommodate all kinds of conflicting interests within his company. The excellent manager can always create a lively atmosphere through various proposals and suggestions while the common one can do nothing more than complain about everything.3) It goes against the grain of contemporary concept of ecology ( 生态学) to overuse our natural resources regardless of serious ecological consequences. While it is ridiculous to worship the earth to the point of excess, to ignore the fundamentalprinciples of ecologi-cal balance is dangerous too.II. Confusable Words1. 1) sensible3) sentimental5) sensible2. 1) conserve3) conserve2) sensitive4) sensitive6) sentimental 2) preserves 4) preservingIII. Word Formationage-old 古老的air force 空军daughter-in-law 儿媳妇first-rate 一流的greenhouse 温室half brother 同母异父兄弟；同父异母兄弟ice-cream 冰激凌lifelike 逼真的light year 光年salesperson 售货员；推销员self-centered 以自己为中心的，自私的threefold 三倍overuse 过度使用stone-still 石头似的一动不动worldwide 全世界范围的；在全世界范围的Structure1. 1) Now that he has begun a new life in a foreign country, everything seems so different and he isunderstandably excited.2) The things I've worked so hard for appear to me so shallow and worthless now that I've achieved them.3) Now that the warmer months are coming, why don't you take the opportunity to travel around Siberia?4) Now that she knew the whole truth she realized how stupid she had been not to suspect that her boyfriend was actually a spy.2. 1) When Mount Qomolangma was remeasured in 1987 bya more accurate method, it was foundto be 24 meters higher than previously believed.2) The central heating system has proved less effective than originally hoped for.3) The new electronic dictionary is sold at a much lower price than predicted.4) Totally fed up with the noise in the surroundings of the hotel, Prof. Sherrington said he'd leave as soon as he finished his work and wouldn't stay there a moment longer than necessary.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. concern3. excess5. consequences7. distinguish9. distinctions (B)1. between3. conserving5. concern7. own9. use11. as13. lower2. environment4. regardless6. fatal8. urgent10. fundamental2. than4. less6. that8. more10. mankind/man 12. which14. differencesII. TranslationIt is relatively more difficult to call for poorly educated people to conserve resources be-cause they tend to view resources as nothing more than handy materials, which they can never overuse to the point of excess. They are seldom aware of the fatal consequences of the ruin of nature. In contrast, most educated people bind their own well-being to that of nature and try to preserve nature on the grounds of self-preservation. Though it may be difficult to distinguish a good proposal from a bad one in our current debate on environmental issues, one contemporary commentator has argued that protecting the environment in the name of man should be our guiding principle.Part III Text BComprehension Check1. a 3. d 5. d2. b 4. a 6. cTranslation(#JE Appendix III)Language Practice1. nothing but3. get away from 5. Pollute7. assumptions9. has rusted11. dump13. substance15. triumph17. hardens19. Uttered2. patches4. spoil6. explosion8. enables10. washed up12. stained14. destruction16. pinched18. For all20. mankindPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperMy Thoughts on Environmental ProtectionWhen faced with all kinds of environmental problems, many people seem to believe that we have to choose either economic prosperity or environmental protection. In my view, this is a false choice. I think that economic development and environmental protection can and must coexist.It is true that development has brought with it a number ofenvironmental problems, such as air pollution, water shortages and acid rain, but at the same time modern industry and commerce have greatly improved our lives. Few would wish to live without the benefits of television, automobiles, computers, etc. To stop developing our industry and commerce for the sake of nature alone is pure sentimentalism.Of course, we can't allow economic growth to go on at the expense of the environment, either. When a healthy environment is gone, everything that our life depends on is gone, too. So, we must protect the environment—not for the sake of the environment alone—but for the sake of man. (168 words)。
新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合教程2_1-5单元课后题答案
Unit OneLiving in HarmonyEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▆Working with Words and Expressions1.In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the followingsentences with them. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)bunch2)amazed3)-4)shift5)bundle6)drop7)capacity8)participating9)style10)commerce11)rob12)symbol13)appreciated14)。
15)displayed16)slip17)conquer18)roast19)figured2.In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand theirmeanings Do you know how to use them in the proper context Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)in rich contrast to2)3)are exposed to4)risked his life5)rely on6)at knife-point7)stands out8)runs contrary to9)flag down10)picks/picked up11)took a gamble on12)pulled away13))14)pulled over▆Increasing Your Word Power1.CollocationsLook at the adverbs listed in the box below, and decide which adverb is needed to collocate with the verb in each sentence. Fill the correct adverb into the blank in the sentence. The same word may be used in more than one sentence. Consult a dictionary if necessary.▆ Answers:1) out^2) over3) back4) down5) over6) up7) out8) back9) down10) out11) up~12) over13) back14) out15) down16) over2.Study the different meanings of the word “than” in the following sentences.▆ Answers for Reference:1)Action speaks louder than words.2)Production here needs temperatures lower than 25 degrees Celsius.3)>4)I like to keep things rather than throw them away.5)There is nobody here other than me.6)She’d rather leave her job than (be forced to) work for that boss.3.Word BuildingNow choose the Chinese meaning from Column B that matches each italicized word in Column A. You may consult a dictionary if necessary.▆ Answers:1) d.2) k3) n!4) j5) a6) g7) f8) b9) o10) m11) p12) e13) c|14) h15) i16) lGrammar in Context1.The –ing form and the infinitive form of the verbTask: Choose either the infinitive form or the –ing form of the verb in the brackets to complete each of the following sentences.▆ Answers:1) preparing—2) to thank3) repairing / to be repaired4) to get5) studying6) being treated7) missing8) to reduce9) to leave10) worrying#2. The –ed form and the –ing form of the verbStudy the following sentences that appear in this unit, paying special attention to the –ed form and –ing form of the verb. Reflect on its grammatical function in each sentence.Task：Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets into English, paying attention to the use of the -ing form and the -ed form of verbs.▆ Answers:1) kept nodding, rather confused2) Fallen leaves3) surprised, hiding4) Deeply moved5) following6) Being, interested!7) located8) readingCloze▆Complete the following passage with words chosen from Text A. The initial letter of each is given.▆ Answers:1) relying2) intrigued3) penny4) for！5) covered6) treated7) amazed8) contrary9) generally10) whatever11) invited12) attentive13) where|Translation▆Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in brackets.▆ Answers for Reference:1)The rumor about his divorce is just a ploy to gain publicity for his new film.2)He took a gamble on starting a factory with all the money his parents had left him.3)After winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shouting triumph.4)In the rush to go for globalization, we should watch out for collision of cultures.5)In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble.6)The baby is the very picture of health.7)People have realized the dangers of exposing children to violence and sex on TV.8)*9)We always had in mind for whom we were making the film.Theme-Related Writing▆Choose one of the following writing tasks and complete it after class.1) Write an essay (of about 250 words) about a memorable experience in which you helped a stranger or were helped by him or her.2) Write an essay (of about 150 words) about human relationships in our society. The following hints might serve as a guide:a. The problems existing in the relationships between people in our society.b. The negative results such problems may bring about to our society.c. What can you do to help establish a harmonious society as a student—▆Sample Essay for Task 1:One weekend morning, while walking on a bustling street with a light heart, I was suddenly overtaken by a startling moan. Turning around, I discovered the sound was coming from a black mass in a corner. “What’s that” My hea rt pounded heavily. I went up and saw a human being, alive but in a dreadful state. He was crouching on the ground with deformed hands and legs, mumbling something. He had obviously lost the normal ability to move and work. A dirty plate was placed in front the miserable-looking man, in which there were some coins and small notes.As my eyes were drifting away from him, his eyes caught mine suddenly. What eyes they were! Filled with misery and expectation, they were looking straight at me. He was unable to speak, but I seemed to hear his pleading voice and read his despairing mind. His look seemed to be telling me about his hard life and hislonging for help. For a while, I was at a loss what to do. Should I drop some coins in the plate like some other passers-by or turn away in indifference I recalled news reports about men pretending to be beggars, who were actually healthy and able to work. Could this be another one of those scams But the beggar was there, groaning and living. Then something seemed to hit me hard. I drew a five-yuan note from my pocket, droppedit in his dirty plate and walked away quickly in silence.“No good deed is too small.” Maybe we need to bear this saying in mind.▆Sample Essay for Task 2:We are living in a world of distrust. We live behind cold security bars; we do not talk to strangers, let alone go out of our way to help them; we live in fear of fake products. In short, fear and feelings of insecurity fill the environment we live in.All this greatly harms our society. Growing up in such an environment, we tend to feel isolated and care only about ourselves. If things go on like this, ‘trust’, ‘teamwork’, and ‘harmony’ will eventually become terms unheard of.In my opinion, trusting others and being trustworthy are the two basic principles that we should follow if we want to improve human relationships. We may not be in a position to change others, but we can change the way others see us by winning their trust in us. Mutual understanding and love are the pillars that support a harmonious society.、Unit TwoOptimism and Positive ThinkingEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▆Working with Words and Expressions3.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentenceswith them. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:20)`21)positive22)startled23)perspective24)harden25)shape26)address27)crises28)curse29)incredible30)conversely31)、32)issue33)response34)prior35)rare36)accomplish4.In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand theirmeanings Do you know how to use them in the proper context Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)get the hang of2)￥3)have lived through4)makes a difference5)have no idea6)concerned with7)slipped over8)ran into9)in reverse10)mull over▆Increasing Your Word Power—1.Decide whether “do”, “make”or “take”is needed to complete each of the following sentences.Change the verb form where necessary.▆Answers:1)does2)make3)take4)do5)make6)Take7)【8)done9)taken10)making11)took2.In each of the following sentences you are given two confusable words or expressions in brackets.Choose the appropriate one to fill in the blank. You may consult a dictionary if necessary.▆Answers:1)concerned2)Concerning3)]4)reject5)declined6)unconscious7)subconscious8)former9)preceding10)raise11)rise3.Now match each of the English word in Column A with its Chinese equivalent in Column B. You mayconsult a dictionary if necessary.@▆Answers:1)d2)j3)k4)a5)b6)h7)c8)f9)`10)l11)e12)g13)iGRAMMAR IN CONTEXTTask 1: When it is used as a conjunction, “as”can mean “when / while”, “though / although”, “since / because”, “in the way / manner tha t”, etc., and it can also be used in a comparative structure.Study the following sentences and explain the meaning of “as”in each sentence.▆Answers for reference:1)(2)in the way /manner that3)though / although4)when5)since6)used in a comparison7)though8)while9)in the way thatTask 2: Complete the following sentences after the example by translating the Chinese into English, using “as” as a relative pronoun.>▆Answers for reference:1)as you describe / have described / described2)as concern every one of us3)As is well known4)As we all can see5)as you show / as you have shown for your teacher6)As is reported / announced in today’s papersCloze>Complete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.▆Answers:1)p erspective2)d espair3)necessity4)p erform5)C onversely6)prophecy7)"8)w here9)a s10)a chieve11)recognize12)d ealt w ith13)a ttitude14)channels15)c oncernedTranslation！Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.▆Answers for reference:1)Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this. / The only people who canfully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience.2)Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form/ are formed and interact (with oneanother).3)Those who have got the hang of Rubik’s Cube (Magic Cube) can return each face to consisting of one colour inno time.4)The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company.5)The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins.6)。
创新大学英语2答案
创新大学英语2答案【篇一：全新版大学英语综合教程第二册答案】nglish book 2unit 1★ text avocabularyi.1.1) insert2) on occasion3) investigate 4) in retrospect5) initial6) phenomena7) attached 8) make up for 9) is awaiting 10) not…in the least 11) promote 12) emerged2. 1) there is a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.2) natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3) the city’s importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) his nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) the poems by a little-known sixteenth-century italian poet have found their way into some english magazines.3. 1) be picked up, can’t accomplish, am exaggerating2) somewhat, performance, have neglected, they apply to3) assist, on the other hand, are valid, a superiorii.1. 1) continual 2) continuous 3) continual 4) continuous2. 1) principal 2) principal 3) principle 4) principles 5) principaliii.1. themselves2. himself/herself3. herself/by herself/on her own4. itself5. ourselves6. yourself/ by yourself/on your owncomprehensive exercisei. cloze1. 1) contrast2) exaggerating3) priority4) on the other hand 5) promoting6) pick up7) assist 8) accomplish9) on occasion 10) neglecting11) worthwhile 12) superior2. 1) end 2) perform 3) facing 4) competent5) equipped6) designed7) approach8) rest9) definitely 10) quality ii. translation1. 1) it takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2) tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.3) many educators think it desirable to foster the creativespirit in the child at an early age.4) assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/purchase it?5) if the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.2. to improve our english, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. without an enormous store of good english writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in english. it is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. aslong as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering english.★ text bcomprehension check: c c d a c blanguage practice1. g h e c f a b d2. 1) adopt 2) account 3) from your point of view 4) ended up 5) furthermore 6) fund7) annual8) keeping track of 9) pace 10) intends11) perspective12) deviseunit 2★ text avocabularyi. 1. 1) abrupt2) emotional 3) bless 4) wear and tear 5) dated6）consequences7）seemingly 8) in contrast to 9) curiosity 10) genuine11) primarily 12) sentiments2. 1) when you are confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first.2) water is vital to the existence of all forms of life.3) there is still some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up on the subject.4) as a person of simple living habits, he needs nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy.5) it tickled him to think that she’d com e to as his advice.3. 1) a lingering, fabricating, sentiments2) fill out, every item, vital, consequences3) be denied, tangible, cherish, attainii.1. it’s a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2. she arrived early and took a front row seat.3. don’t take me for a fool.4. it takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5. my uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the arctic this summer.6. he took the dinner plate i passed to him.7. kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8. if you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.iii.1. hanging2. to give3. to return4. being praised5. not having written6. to say7. to open8. being helpedcomprehensive exercisei.1. 1) well-off/affluent2) dated3) falling into4) bracket 5) deny6) tangible 7) pursuit 8) cherishes 9) out of place 10) abrupt11) focus 12) donations2. 1) consume2) fueled3) annual4) plain5) physically6) security 7) indicates8) equally9) traditional10) followsii. translation1. 1) the company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) education is the most cherished tradition in our family. that’s why my paren ts never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4) shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.5) in contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.2. with more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. we will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain theirscholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.★ text bcomprehension check: b b d c d dlanguage practice1. f c g e b a h d2. 1) stunned 2) hold (fast) to 3) folks 4) generosity 5) discount6) liable7) ranks 8) on the run9) make up10) blends in11) by all accounts 12) comes into contact withunit 3★ text avocabularyi.1．1) typical2)dumb 3) junior 4) glorious 5) welfare 6)came over 7) interference8)fading 9) narrowed down10) frank 11)schemes12) at any rate 2. 1) the security council consists of five generals and four police officers.2) the new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake.3) i was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people.4) do you have any proof that it was hey who stole the computer?5) the boy was exhausted after the long cycle ride.3. 1) hysterical; was handed down; should have known better than2) twisted, over and over, talented son3) patience, not to keep him in suspense, assured, repeatedly ii.1. adequate2. anxious3. certain4. content5. crazy6. likely7. fortunate8. keeniii.1. be admitted2. live3. be postponed4. buy5. be banned6. becomprehensive exercisei. 1. 1) typical 2) welfare3) constant4) frank5) talent6) dumb7) know better than that 8) repeatedly 9) dread 10) interference 11) bet 12) assure2. 1) despite 2) really 3) same 4) contact 5) admitted 6) attempt 7) not 8) tend 9) different 10) mannerii. translation1. 1) have scientists found proof of water on mars?2) the planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.3) sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to liveon welfare for the rest of his life.4) a jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that mary was guilty.5) sean felt humiliated ti hear his talent being questioned.2. george, the son of mr. johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. they called mr. johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. mr. johnson assured themthat he would certainly settle the issue. as soon as he putdown the phone he scolded his son, “what has come over you? you should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.” in the end george traded his cd’s for computer games software from his classmates.★ text bcomprehension check: b a b c d alanguage practice1. d e f g a b h c2. 1) and he like 2) popularity 3) had been kept in the dark 4) define 5) was aware of6)relate7) were up to 8) trend 9)opportunity10)mobile11)comments12) interviewedunit 4★ text avocabularyi.1. 1) conversely 2). but then3) symptom 4) spitting5) abusing6) tone7) took…in 8) editing 9) have a rranged10) in sight 11) stretched 12) data2. 1) the sight of teenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me.2) a lot of american teenagers don’t like street gangs, but they find themselves getting sucked in.3) jeffrey’s computer crashed again this mornin g. the manager has arranged for a technician from the computer store tocheck and repair it.4) during the vietnam war, many young americans fled their country to avoid military service/fled to other countries toavoid military service.5) the new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore people’s confidence in it.3. 1) the virtual, on line, via 2) nightmare, routine, any appointment, arrange for3) cue, remarks, his tuneii. 1. we came here all the way on foot.2. private cars are not allowed on campus.3. they are on vocation in florida.4. mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5. don’t worry, lucy is always on time.6. industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.iii. 1. hard2. difficult3. impossible4. tough5. hard 6. easycomprehensive exercisei.1. 1) internet 2) click 3) virtual 4) routines 5) arrange 6) nightmare 7) annoying 8) connection 9) crawls 10) take in 11) spit 12) data 13) sucked into 14) at times 15) flee 16) on line2. 1) companion 2) deliver 3) access 4) enables 5) customers 6) delights 7) provides 8) small 9) remote 10) informationii. translation1. 1) research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) a slow internet connecting speed is really annoying.3) as the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4) in her report, mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.5) sue is a girl of great talent. her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.2. perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. i agree that the internet has made my job a lot easier. i can write，submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. with a click of the mouse, i can get all the data i need and keep up with the latest news. but then, communicating through the net can be frustrating at times. the system may crash. worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.★ text bcomprehension check: c a a b d clanguage practice1．d e a c b f g h2．1) vehicle2) hooked on3)intense4)worldwide5)overnight6)slipped7) on the whole8) called forth9) outwards10)needless to say11) to my knowledge12) on top of thatunit 5★ text avocabularyi.1. 1) startled 2) mere 3) motion4) sweating 5) stretched6) vain 7) on one occasion8) anxiety 9) emotions10) ashamed11) in my mind’s eye12) recurring2. 1) mrs. white’s birthday coincides with her husband’s.2) they make big profits on the stuff they sell by creating an artificial shortage, which send s the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.3) it has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4) politics and philosophy have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) tension came over her, as she waited for her first tv interview.3. 1) media, dedication to, grace 2) his competitors, in excitement, hug him, congratulate him on【篇二：全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2答案unit1】lass=txt>课后练习答案unit1ways of learningpart ii reading taskcomprehensioncontent questionpair work1. they were studying arts education in chinese kindergartens and elementary schools in nanjing.2. their 18-month-old son benjamin was fond of trying toplace the key into the slot of the key box during their stay atthe jinling hotel.3. they would come over to watch benjamin and then try to teach him how to do it properly.4. because he realized that this anecdote was directly relevant to their assigned tasks in china: to investigate early childhood education and to throw light on chinese attitudes toward creativity.5. most of them displayed the same attitude as the staff at the jinling hotel.6. he emphasized that the most important thing is to teach the child that on can solve a problem effectively byoneself.7. he means that this incident pointed to importantdifferences in educational and artistic practices between china and the usa.8. the manner in which the chinese staff saw the need toteach the child by guiding his hand in the characteristic of a broader attitude to education, one that stands in contrast tothe western preference for leaving the child to explore andlearn unaided.10. americans think that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge, and skills can be picked up later. chinese think that if skills are not acquired early, they maynever be acquired, and there is no hurry to promote creativity.11. this is mainly due to the difference in their way of thinking.12. the author makes the suggestion that we should strikea better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skills.text organizationworking on your own1.1) the text begins with an anecdote.2) his thoughts are mainly about different approaches to learning in china and the west.3) he winds up the text with a suggestion in the form of a question.2. chinese1) show a child how to do something, or tech by holding the hand2) give greater priority to developing skills at an early age, believing that creativity can be promoted over time americans 1) teach children that they should rely on themselves for solutions to problems2) put more emphasis on fostering creativity in young children, thinking skills can be picked up laterlanguage sense enhancement(1) summarizing(2) value originality and independence(3) contrast between(4) in terms of(5) harbor(6) fearful(7) comparable(8) promote creativity(9) emerge(10) picked uplanguage focusvocabularyi1.1) insert2) on occasion3) investigate4) in retrospect5) initial6) phenomena7) attached8) make up for9) is awaiting10) not; in the least11) promote12) emerged2.1) a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.2) is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3) as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) by a little-known sixteen-century italian poet have found their way into some english magazines.3.1) be picked up; can’t accomplish; am exaggerating2) somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to3) assist; on the other hand; are valid; a superior ii1.1) continual2) continuous3) continual4) continuous【篇三：全新版大学英语综合教程2课后习题答案】 unit 1key to exercisespart i pre-reading taskscript for the recording:ways of learning is the topic of this unit. it is also the topic of the song you are about to listen to, called teach your children sung by crosby, stills and nash.teach your childrencrosby, stills and nashyou, who are on the road,must nave a code that you can live by.and so, become yourselr,because the past is just a goodbye.teach your cbildren well,their lathers hell did slowly go by.and reed them on your dreams,the one they picks, the one youll mow by.dont you ever ash them why, ir they told you, you will cry, so just look at them and sigh and know they love you.appendix i - 93 -and you, oi tender years,cant know the rears that your elders grew by.ana so please help them with your youtb,they seek the truth before tbey can die.teacb your parents well,tbeir childrens bell will slowly go by.and reed them on your dreams,tbe one tbey picks, tbe one youll know by.don t you ever ask them why, ir tbey told you, you will cry, so just look at them and sigh and know tbey love you.the first part of die song is about how parents can inspire their children through sharing with them their dreams, their hopes for a better life. it starts with advice on how you need a set of rules, a code diat you can live by, to guide you on the road of life. only then will you be able to fully realise all that is within you and become yourself. therefore, parents need to teach their children well.and children — you of tender years — also have something to teach their parents, for learning is not a one-way street. children should share their own dreams with their parents so that young and old can get to understand each otiier better.that said, one should not go too far. for some things are perhaps better left unsaid between parents and children. dont you ever ask them why, if they told you, you will cry. at such moments all that there is left to do is to look at one another and sigh, happy in each otiiers love.part ii text a text organization1. 1) the text begins with an anecdote/incident.2) his thoughts are mainly about different approaches to learning in china and the west.3) he winds up the text with a suggestion in die form of a question.points for comparison/contrast1) ways to learn to accomplish a task chinese show a child how to do americans teach children that they shouldsomething, or teach by holding rely on themselves for solutionshis hand2) attitudes to creativity and skills give greater priority to de-to problems put more emphasis on fosteringveloping skills at an early age, creativity in young children,believing creativity can bepromoted over time1. vocabulary1) insert3) investigate5) initial7) attached9) is awaiting11) promote2. rewrite each sentence1) there is a striking contrast between the standard of living in the north of the country and the south.2) natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3) the citys importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) his nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) the poems by a little-known sixteenth-century italian poet have found their way into some english magazines.3. 1) chinese isnt a subject that fact is im only telling the truth. t3) the teacher-directed and the child-directed approaches to teaching art represent two extremes of approach to guide childrens development. this approach combines some form of structure with the child leading the direction. 2) on occasion 4) in retrospect 6) phenomena 8) make up for 10) not …in the least 12) emerged thinking skills can be picked up laterii. confusable words1.1) continual 3) continual21) principal 3) principle 5) principal2) continuous 4) continuous2) principal4) principlesiii. usage1. themselves2. himself/herself3. herself/by herself/on her own4. itself5. ourselves6. yourself/by yourself/on your owncomprehensive exercisesi. cloze(a)1. contrast2. exaggerating3. priority4. on the other hand5. promoting6. pick up7. assist 8. accomplish9. on occasion 10. neglecting11. worthwhile 12. superior(b)1. end2. perform3. facing4. competent5. equipped6. designed7.approach 8. rest9. definitely 10. qualityii. translation1. sentences1) it takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2) tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.3) many educators think it desirable to foster the creativespirit in the child at an early age.4) assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/ purchase it?5) if the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.2. passage translationto improve our english, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. besides, learning by heart as manywell-written essays as possible is also very important. without an enormous store of good english writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in english. it is also helpful tosummarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and willproduce the most desirable result. as long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering english.unit2text aa life full of richesi. vocabulary1. fill in the gaps with words or phrases…。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册unit1-unit4课后习题答案
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册unit1-unit4部分课后习题答案Unit1VocabularyI.1.1. insert2. on occasion3. investigate4. In retrospect5. initial6. phenomena7. attatched8. make up for 9. is awaiting 10. exception 11. in the least 12. promote 13. working on14. in due course 15. emerged2.1. There is a striking constrast between the standard of living in the north of the country and the south.2. Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3. The city's importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4. His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5. The poems by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet havefound their way into some English magazines.3.1. be picked up; can't accomplish; exaggerating2. somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to3. two extremes; assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superior ClozeA. 1. contrast 2. exaggerating 3. priority 4. on the other hand5. promoting6. pick up7. assist8. accomplish 9. on occasion 10. neglecting 11. worthwhile 12. superiorB. 1. to 2. affect / influence 3. others 4. each / them 5. without 6. controlled 7. about 8. value9. They 10. little 11. right 12. but 13. in 14. what 15. worth 16. andTranslationI consider it worthwhile trying to summarize our experience in learning English. Here I would like to make three relevant points.First, wide reading should be taken as a priority in the learning process, because it is through reading that we get the most language input. Next, learning by heart as many well-writtenesssays as possible is also very important. On the one hand, rote learning / learning by rote is indeed of little help, but on the other hand, memorization / learning by heart with a good understanding will certainly be of benefit / do good to us. With an enormous store of excellent essays in our heads, we will find it much easier to express ourselves in English. Finally, it is critical that we should put what we have learned into practice. By doing more reading, writing, listening and speaking, we will be able to accomplish the task of perfecting our English.Language Practice after Text B1. adopt2. account3. plus4. ended up5. furthermore6. fund7. annual8. keeping track of9. pace 10. intends 11. on demand 12. devise 13. perspective 14. undoubtedly 15. fell apart16. protest 17. access 18. resources 19. deposit 20. from your point of viewModel Paper for Essay WritingHow I Learn at CollegeI went to schol in a small town near Chengdu and now I amstudying law at Fudan University in Shanghai. Passing from one to the other you have to get used to many new things, not the least being the different way of learning.At school I found my timetable full throughout the day. One lesson came close on the heels of another with little time to call one's own. At university, in contrast, only a few hours of each day are taken up with classes or lectures. In the time made available you are expected to learn on your own. When and where is up to you. At the same time what you are meant to learn shifts from memorizing masses of facts to developing an ability to understand theories and present arguments. There are, of course, still facts to be learned. One should not exaggerate the differences. Nevertheless, learning at university has certainly taught me greater self-reliance and to think for myself.Unit2VacabularyI.1.1. local2. headlines3. deserved4. folks5. system6.steer clear of 7. remote 8. get away with9. open up 10. hold to 11. retire 12. rally 13. reserved 14. qualify 15. cultivate2.1. These serious problems deserve careful consideration in restructuring our educational systems.2. The college is liable to stop her scholarship because of her failure in the final examination.3. San Francisco is, by all accounts, a city easy to fall in love with.4. Snow White received such bad treatment from her step-mother that she had to flee from her home.5. The United States, Canada, and Mexico make up North America. 3.1. treatment from; rewarded for; scholarship2. loyalty to; has laid down; stock3. liable to; discount; localII. Collocation1. about2. for3. at / on4. into5. with6. to7. from8. withIII. Usage1. a savings account2. an arms race3. a good train4. communications equipment5. a sales tax6. a customs officer7. a current affairs program8. a clothes shopComprehensive ExercisesCloseA) 1. cheerful 2. threw his weight around 3. executive 4. treatment 5. reward 6. cultivate7. loyalty 8. stock 9. qualified 10. scholarships 11. folks 12. localB) 1. from 2. their 3. spent 4. away 5. through 6. to 7. built 8. who 9. led / lived 10. it11. millionaires 12. then 13. answer 14. wealth 15. by 16. characterTranslationGeorge was on the run from the moment he came aboard. He was always cheerful and devoted himself heart and soul to his work. Because of his excellent performance he was promoted to CEO. From then on he tried hard to blend in with the workers and never threw his weight around. He also laid down / introduced areward system to encourage the work hard. He believed that loyalty and hard work would greatly contribute to the success of the company. By all accounts he was an outstanding chief executive officer.Model Paper for Writing PracticeInfornal Invitation1324 Shui Dian RoadShanghai 20043421/11/ 01Dear Tom,I'm having a party to celebrate my birthday in a couple of weeks' time on Saturday 2nd December, starting at seven. It would be lovely if you could make it, please let me know whether you can or not.Best wishes,BobInformal acceptanceDear Bob,I'd love to come to your party and help celebrate your birthday. Look forward to seeing you then.Bye for now,TomInformal regretsDear Bob,I'd love to come to your party but unfortunately I've already agreed to make a visit to my relatives in Suzhou that weekend and won't be able to get away. But I hope you have a lovely birthday and that we can get together sometime soon.All the best,TomLanguage Practice after Text B1. replace2. take; on3. selected4. involved5. conducted6. range7. additional8. tremendous9. confronted 10. all; in 11. crisis 12. naturally 13. resolve 14. related 15. appeals to16. former 17. in the opinion of 18. of their choice 19. factors 20. projectUnit3VocabularyI.1.1. swallow2. dumb3. Overall4. glorious5. welfare6. repeatedly7. interference8. fading 9. junior 10. frank 11. distract 12. at any rate13. has narrowed down14. in unison 15. has come over2.1. consists of five generals and four police officers2. will be in a location overlooking the lake3. was embarrassed by her comments about my clothes4. have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer5. was exhausted after the long cycle ride3.1. exceptional; handed down by; trade it for2. executives; talented; as junior3. in charge of; fill out one; kept him in suspenseComprehensive ExercisesI. ClozeA. 1. welfare 2. constant 3. frank 4. talent 5. embarrassing 6. dumb 7. repeatedly8. constant 9. interference 10. bet 11. Over-all 12. tradeB. 1. send 2. should 3. picture 4. His 5. as 6. worse 7. too 8. consider9. But 10. However 11. from 12. it 13. jacket 14. after 15. NeverVocabularyI.1. 1. conversely2. relationship3. but then4. symptom5. spitting blood6. abusting7. tone 8. took; in 9. editing 10. communicate 11. Internet 12. in sight 13. stretched14. data 15. angles2. 1. The sight of teengaers smoking cigarettes jars on me.2. I turned on the TV just to relax a little bit after a heavy dinner, but soom I found myself gettingsucked in by the fascinating plot of a science fiction film.3. The manager has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.4. During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled to other countries / fled their country to avoid military service.5. The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore people's confidence in it.3. 1. the virtual; the online; relies on; keep up with 2. nightmare; the emotional; routine; submits; an interview; any appointment; arrange for 3. cue; remarks; his tune Comprehensive ExercisesI. ClozeA. 1. Internet 2. click 3. nightmare 4. sucked 5. email 6. rely7. communicating 8. emotional9. At times 10. flee 11. on lineB. 1. between 2. The 3. to 4. away 5. on 6. work 7.enables 8. local 9. reach 10. benefits11. because 12. provides / brings 13. does 14. in 15. making 16. with 17. Nor 18. virtualTranslationPerhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communicatoin, the typed words sometines seem difficult to interpret.Language Practice after Text B1. vehicle2. hooked on3. intense4. communication5. worldwide6. overnight7. individual8. slipped 9. version 10. on the whole 11. called forth 12. outwards 13. acquaintances14. Needless to say 15. to my knowledge 16. On top of that 17. innocent 18. tendencies19. plot 20. ScatteredModel paper for Essay WritingThe Internet will not isolateus from one anotherSince I bougnt a computer last month, a new world has opened up before me, a world that reaches far beyond my immediate surroundings.Every morning, the first thing I do after opening my eyes is to access the Internet to look at the top news stories of the day. In the evening, I will again sit by my computer and roam the world. The Internet brings me live World Cup football games and the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center. It also enables me to communicate with my friends via email. The other day I got a message from an old classmate whom I hadn't heard from for years. She got my email address just by searching the website of my university! In addition to helping us keep up old ties, it also brings me new friends with whom I meet virtually in chat rooms. We exchange views on topics of interests and pour our hearts out to one another like intimate friends.So, instead of isolating us from one another, the Internet serves to shorten or eliminate distance, and helps to bring friendcloser.。
大学创新英语综合教程2雨课堂答案
大学创新英语综合教程2雨课堂答案1、His new appointment takes（）from the beginning of next month. [单选题] *A. placeB. effect(正确答案)C. postD. office2、You should _______ your card. [单选题] *A. drawB. depositC. investD. insert(正确答案)3、There are about eight ______ students in my school.（）[单选题] *A. hundred(正确答案)B. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of4、40．—________ apples do we need to make fruit salad?—Let me think…We need three apples. [单选题] *A．How longB．How oftenC．How muchD．How many(正确答案)5、We ______ to set up a food bank to help hungry people next week.（）[单选题] *A. hadB. are going(正确答案)C. were goingD. went6、（)late for the meeting again, Jack! 一Sorry, I won t. [单选题] *A.Don’tB. Be notC.Don't be(正确答案)D.Not be7、There is _______ meat in the fridge.Lets go and buy some. [单选题] *A. little(正确答案)B. a littleC. fewD. a few8、19．Students will have computers on their desks ________ . [单选题] * A．in the future(正确答案)B．on the futureC．at the momentD．in the past9、A?pen _______ writing. [单选题] *A. is used toB. used toC. is used for(正确答案)D. used for10、He _______ getting up early. [单选题] *A. used toB. is used to(正确答案)C. is usedD. is used for11、These apples smell _____ and taste ______. [单选题] *A. well; wellB. good; good(正确答案)C. well; goodD. good; well12、In 2019 we moved to Boston,（）my grandparents are living. [单选题] *A. whoB. whenC. where(正确答案)D. for which13、38．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry. [单选题] * A．anything; SomethingB．something; EverythingC．anything; Nothing(正确答案)D．something; Anything14、They all choose me ______ our class monitor.（）[单选题] *A. as(正确答案)B. inC. withD. on15、I can’t hear you _______. Please speak a little louder. [单选题] *A. clearly(正确答案)B. lovelyC. widelyD. carelessly16、Tom’s mother will let him _______ traveling if he comes back?in five days. [单选题] *A. to goB. goesC. wentD. go(正确答案)17、82．—Is there a bookshop near here?—Yes. Walk ________ the road for five minutes and you'll see one near a big tree. [单选题] *A．toC．ofD．about18、--Why are you late for school today?--I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _______ the next one. [单选题] *A. wait for(正确答案)B. ask forC. care forD. stand for19、Either you or the president（）the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting. [单选题] *A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out(正确答案)20、The three guests come from different _______. [单选题] *A. countryB. countrysC. countryes21、We can’t go out ______ school nights. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. by22、—Are these your sheep? [单选题] *A）on grass at the foot of the hill.(正确答案)B. feedC.is fedD. is feeding23、The traffic jams often happen in _______ hours. [单选题] *A. lunchB. workC. leisureD. rush(正确答案)24、Mrs. Green has given us some _______ on how to study English well. [单选题] *A. practiceB. newsC. messagesD. suggestions(正确答案)25、The twins _______ us something about their country. [单选题] *A. told(正确答案)B. saidC. talkedD. spoke26、—What can I do to help at the old people’s home?—You ______ read stories to the old people. （）[单选题] *A. could(正确答案)B. mustC. shouldD. would27、It’s very hot. Please _______ your coat. [单选题] *A. look afterB. take off(正确答案)C. take onD. put on28、Now he is _______ his homework. [单选题] *A. busyB. busy with(正确答案)C. busy with doingD. busy does29、( )He gave us____ on how to keep fit. [单选题] *A. some advicesB. some advice(正确答案)C. an adviceD. a advice30、You can buy some pieces of bread from "_______". [单选题] *A. Bakery(正确答案)B. Travel AgencyC. LaundryD. Ticket Office。
创新大学英语教材答案
创新大学英语教材答案IntroductionIn recent years, with the rapid development of information technology and globalization, the demand for English language skills has grown significantly. As a result, the importance of effective English language teaching materials and resources has become increasingly prominent. This article aims to provide answers to the frequently asked question of "Where can I find the answer key for the Innovative College English Textbook?" which is widely used in universities across the country.Section 1: Understanding the Innovative College English TextbookThe Innovative College English Textbook is designed to enhance students' English language proficiency covering various linguistic skills such as listening, speaking, reading, and writing. It incorporates up-to-date topics and authentic materials to engage students and promote a more practical and communicative approach to language learning.Section 2: How to Locate the Answer Key1. University Library: Many university libraries hold copies of the Innovative College English Textbook, including the answer keys. Students can visit their university library and inquire about access to this resource.2. Online Resources: Numerous websites offer free or paid access to answer keys for various textbooks. By conducting a simple search engine query, students can find websites that provide the answer keys forInnovative College English Textbook. However, it is crucial to choose reliable and trusted sources to ensure the accuracy of the answers.Section 3: Recommendations for Effective Use of Answer Keys1. Self-Assessment: The answer keys can be employed as a self-assessment tool for students to evaluate their progress and understanding of the concepts covered in each unit.2. Reviewing Mistakes: Answer keys enable students to review their errors and identify areas that require further improvement. By understanding their mistakes, students can work on the specific language aspects they find challenging.3. Checking Progress: Answer keys allow students to keep track of their progress by comparing their answers to the correct ones. This helps in identifying strengths and weaknesses, which can guide students in focusing on areas that need more attention.4. Facilitating Group Discussions: Answer keys can be utilized by teachers to facilitate group discussions during classroom activities. By discussing the correct answers together, students can develop a deeper understanding of the topics and engage in collaborative learning.ConclusionInnovative College English Textbook plays a vital role in developing English language proficiency among university students. While it is essential to have access to the answer keys, it is equally important for students to make effective use of these resources. By utilizing answer keys for self-assessment, error identification, progress tracking, and collaborative learning,students can optimize their language learning experience. Remember to check trusted sources and take advantage of the available resources in your university library and online platforms. Happy learning!。
新编大学英语第二册1-7单元课文翻译及课后答案
新编大学英语第二册1-7单元课文翻译及课后答案第一单元善良之心，久久相依当时我没有意识到，是爸爸帮我保持平衡奥古斯塔斯? J ?布洛克1 随着我渐渐长大，当别人看见我和爸爸在一起，我会觉得很尴尬。
他身材矮小，走起路来跛得很厉害。
我们一起走时，他要把手搭在我的肩上才能保持平衡，人们就会盯着我们看。
对这种不必要的注意我觉得非常难堪。
他也许曾注意到，或着觉得烦恼，但他从来没有流露出来。
2 要协调我们的步伐并不容易，他(的步子)一瘸一拐的，我(走起来)则缺乏耐心。
因此，我们走路的时候并不怎么说话。
但出发时，他总是说：“你定步伐，我会尽量跟上。
”3 我们通常在家和地铁之间来往，这是他上班的必由之路。
不论生病还是碰到恶劣的天气他都去上班，几乎没有旷过一天工。
即使别人无法上班，他也要去办公室。
对他来说这是一种自豪。
4 当地上有冰或雪的时候，即使有人帮忙他也无法走路。
这时，我或者我的姐妹就用孩子玩的雪撬拉着他，穿过纽约布鲁克林的街道，直到地铁的入口处。
一到那儿，他就能紧紧抓住扶手一直走下去, 地铁道里比较暖和，下面的楼梯不结冰。
曼哈顿的地铁站正好是他办公楼的地下室，因此除了从布鲁克林我们去接他的地方到回家为止，他都不用再出去。
5 一个成年男子要有多少勇气才能承受这种屈辱和压力，我现在想来惊讶不已。
他从没有痛苦或抱怨，他是怎么做到这一步的我感到不可思议。
6 他从不把自己当作同情的对象，也从不对更幸运的或更能干的人表示任何嫉妒。
他在别人身上所寻找的是一颗“善心”。
如果他找到了一颗善心，那么有这么颗心的人对他来说就是一位大好人了。
7 由于年龄的增长，我相信那是一种用来判断人的恰当的标准，尽管我还不能精确地知道什么是一颗“善心”。
但是，当我自己没有的时候，我是知道的。
8 尽管很多活动我爸爸不能参加，但他还是尽量用某种方式参与。
当本地的一支棒球队发现缺经理的时候，他使它维持下去。
他是一个很懂行的棒球迷，经常带我去埃贝茨球场看布鲁克林的道奇队打球。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册第一单元课后练习答案unit 1 book
Unit1 Ways of LearningPart II Reading TaskComprehensionContent QuestionPair Work1.They were studying arts education in Chinese kindergartens and elementaryschools in Nanjing.2.Their 18-month-old son Benjamin was fond of trying to place the key into theslot of the key box during their stay at the Jinling Hotel.3.They would come over to watch Benjamin and then try to teach him how to do itproperly.4.Because he realized that this anecdote was directly relevant to their assignedtasks in China: to investigate early childhood education and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity.5.Most of them displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel.6.He emphasized that the most important thing is to teach the child that on cansolve a problem effectively by oneself.7.He means that this incident pointed to important differences in educational andartistic practices between China and the USA.8.The manner in which the Chinese staff saw the need to teach the child by guidinghis hand in the characteristic of a broader attitude to education, one that stands in contrast to the Western preference for leaving the child to explore and learn unaided.9.One example is of children at the age of 5 or 6 painting flowers, fish and animalsskillfully and confidently; in a second example, calligraphers 9 and 10 years old were producing works; and in a third, young artists work on perfecting their craft for several hours a day.10.Americans think that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may neveremerge, and skills can be picked up later. Chinese think that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired, and there is no hurry to promote creativity.11.This is mainly due to the difference in their way of thinking.12.The author makes the suggestion that we should strike a better balance betweenthe poles of creativity and basic skills.Text OrganizationWorking On Your Own1.1)The text begins with an anecdote.2)His thoughts are mainly about different approaches to learning in China andthe West.3)He winds up the text with a suggestion in the form of a question.2.Chinese1)Show a child how to do something, or tech by holding the hand2)Give greater priority to developing skills at an early age, believing thatcreativity can be promoted over timeAmericans1)Teach children that they should rely on themselves for solutions to problems2)Put more emphasis on fostering creativity in young children, thinking skillscan be picked up laterLanguage Sense Enhancement(1)summarizing(2)value originalityand independence (3)contrast between (4)in terms of(5)harbor(6)fearful(7)comparable(8)promote creativity(9)emerge(10)picked upLanguage Focus VocabularyI1.1)insert2)on occasion3)investigate4)In retrospect 5)initial6)phenomena7)attached8)make up for9)is awaiting10)not; in the least11)promote12)emerged2.1) a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of thecountry and the south.2)is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3)as a financial center has evolved slowly.4)is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5)by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet have found their way intosome English magazines.3.1)be picked up; can’t accomplish; am exaggerating2)somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to3)assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superiorII1.1)continual2)continuous 3)continual4)continuous2.1)principal2)principal3)principle 4)principles5)principalIII1.themselves2.himself/herself3.herself/by herself/on her own4.itself5.ourselves6.yourself/by yourself/on your ownComprehensive Exercises I.cloze1.(1)contrast(2)exaggerating(3)priority(4)on the other hand (5)promoting(6)pick up(7)assist(8)accomplish(9)on occasion(10)neglecting(11)worthwhile(12)superior2.(1)end(2)perform(3)facing(4)competent (5)equipped(6)designed(7)approach(8)rest(9)definitely(10)qualityII.translation1.(1)It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from thetradition.(2)Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performancein front of a large audience.(3)Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the childat an early age.(4)Assuming this painting really is a masterpiece, do you thi nk it’sworthwhile to buy it?(5)If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem weare investigating.2.To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.。
创新大学英语第二册Unit 1reading
Detailed study of the text
8. stick with --- to continue doing sth. the way you did or planned to do before 坚持 I’m sticking with my original idea. stick to --- to not abandon or change sth.; to keep to sth. 坚持，不放弃（改变） “Would you like some wine?” “No, I’ll stick to beer, thanks.”
1. whether…or…无论…还是…
You have to take the medicine, whether you like it or not.
Detailed study of the text
2. Be inclined to = be likely to 有可能； 有… 的可能性
Detailed information
1.Where did the author go? He went to Norway and Sweden. 2. Why did he went there? Because he had relatives there. 3. Describing the feelings of the author
If we run, we should make it.
Detailed study of the text
【VIP专享】创新大学英语第二册1-5单元课后答案
Unit oneFast reading:Task one1:1)-7): Y , N, Y, NG, N,N, Y2:1)the wording; structure; timing and format2)happiness; self-esteem3)their behavior and their values3:Significant: important and worth achieving1)People who travel abroad usually start their journey with a search for very cheap international flights to get to their destination.1）persevered 2) maintained 3)sketched 4)steep 5) adjusted 6 )grateful 7) drained 8)remote 9)hike 10)assembled 11)marked 12)average 13)await 14 )purchase 15)humidStructure(翻译)1.1)Where she goes 2)Whichever you buy3)Whoever wants to speak to me on the phone4)whatever happens5)however cold it isTranslation1.无论是暑假还是中学毕业，只要有可能，我都喜欢把冒险融入生活。
2.一方面，我思家心切，怀疑自己是否真能完成这次旅行；另一方面，我急不可待地要向自己和国内的家人证明，我具备所需的一切实力。
3.虽然感觉像早先一样又冷又沮丧，但我庆幸到挪威时就买了一个便宜手机。
4.虽然我证明了自己具备坚持不懈和恪守计划的品性，但我怀念有熟人相伴的感觉。
5.我听说了这样一句瑞典格言：“与人分享的快乐是双倍的快乐。
创新大学英语2 Unit5-6阅读
创新2 Unit5P170①Hiring a “Family”Old Japanese living alone can now hire a “family”for lunch and a few hours’ pleasant talk. Just give them a telephone call and ask for, say, a daughter, son-in-law and grandchild. They will show up at your door, and greet you emotionally as if they had n’t seen you for years.Some 15 couples have so far hired “families”. “We have nearly 80 people on the waiting list.”Said the president of the company that offers such services, “What is common about these senior citizens is that they are thirsty for human love. We are helping them make their dreams come true.”Where once big families with three or more generations living together were common, now numbers are reducing fast. In cities there are very few indeed. Many old people see their families only rarely, if at all. This may be because the children’s bosses have sent them to a distant city, even abroad, or just because busy family members cannot find time to visit their parents.“We’ve seen many cases in which parent-children relations are not in a happy state,” company president continues. “When a son finally visits his parents after a long while, it is often just to ask for money or for them to let him have their property early.”Loneliness is not a one-way street. “One young mother came to us to ask about grandparents,” he added.The company is now developing into other fields. Their services include providing “employees” for businessmen to scold and advisers for young people unlucky in love on how to find a girlfriend or boyfriend.(266 words)Directions: Choose the best answer for each of the questions or unfinished statements after reading the passage.1) Old couples in Japan hire family member s＿＿＿＿.A) to ask for help when they are illB) to realize their big-family dreamsC) to seek love and comfortD) to strengthen parent-children relations2) In the sentence “what is common about these senior citizens is that they are thirsty for human love” Paragraph 2, “senior citizens” could best be replaced by ＿＿＿＿.A) high-ranking officials in citiesB) rich old couples living in citiesC) respectable ladies and gentlemenD) old people3) Which of the following is not the reason that Japanese grown-ups seldom visit their parents?A) They are too busy.B) They work in distant cities.C) They can’t afford expensive visits to their parents.D) Their relationships are not very close.4) “Loneliness is not a one-way street” means that＿＿＿＿.A) both the old and young will feel lonelyB) living alone is not a one-way streetC) young mother with a little child will feel lonelyD) one young mother will hire “grandparents” for their child5) When a Japanese young man hires an “adviser”,＿＿＿＿.A) she/he will be his girlfriend or boyfriendB) she/he will offer him valuable advice on love affairsC) she/he will find a girlfriend or boyfriend for the young manD) she/he will say something about his/her own love storyUnit 6P208②The English and other colonists who came to America voluntarily came for different reasons, but virtually all could be boiled down to one essential point: they wanted to improve their lives. Behind that self-evident fact was the additional idea that they had different backgrounds and different motivations.Many thought they could make a better living. They dreamed of finding gold or silver, or of a life that would reward them in ways that were impossible in their circumstances at home. Some felt oppressed by political conditions—required obedience to king or duke or other landlord—which they found intolerable. Some came for religious freedom, to be able to practice their faith as they wished. Some were moderately prosperous, and saw the New World as an opportunity for investment which would allow them to move up a few notches (等级) on the economic scale.The decision to emigrate was also often determined by conditions in England and elsewhere—during times of strife(冲突) or economic hardship, the impetus(动力) for emigration was stronger than in good, stable times. In general the very well-to-do did not emigrate because they had everything to lose and could gain only at great risk. The very poor did not come at first because they had nothing to offer—no skills, no money for passage, etc. Later many poor people came against their will—some were prisoners who were offered a chance to go to America in lieu of a long sentence, and others came as indentured servants(契约佣工), some sold into that temporary form of servitude(奴隶状态) by parents or families. Both convicts and indentured servants had a chance to succeed because labor was dear (since it was in short supply) in America and they were valued far more than they might have been at home.(305 words) Directions: Decide on the best choice to answer or complete for each of the following.1)Those who came to America voluntarily did so mainly for ＿＿reasons.A) political B) economic C) religious D) all of the above2) Which of the following is true about the emigrants?A) They were very rich people.B) They were too poor to offer anything else except themselves.C) Many poor people were unwilling to go there, but they had no choice.D) They were all hopeful of making a fortune there.3) It can be inferred from the second paragraph that when a lot of people tried to emigrate to North America, the economic conditions in England must have been＿＿＿＿.A) in depression B) prosperousC) normal D) on the verge of a collapse4) In second paragraph the underlined part probably means ＿＿＿.A) in understanding some wordsB) in place of a period of imprisonmentC) as a punishment for their crimeD) as a favor to release them5) The passage is mainly about＿＿＿.A) the various motives for early colonists emigrating to North AmericaB) the different living conditions of immigrants in North AmericaC) why North America was regarded as a hopeful landD) the common economic target in emigrating to North AmericaP209③In 1803 the United States negotiated the purchase of the Louisiana Territory from France for $15 million. With a stroke of a pen America doubled in size, making it one of the largest nations in the world. The sale included over 600 million acres at a cost of less than 3 cents an acre in what today is the better part of 13 states between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains. For President Thomas Jefferson, it was a diplomatic and political triumph. In one fell swoop the purchase of Louisiana ended the threat of war with France and opened up the land west of the Mississippi to settlement. By any measure the purchase of Louisiana was the most important action of Jefferson’s two terms as president. Jefferson knew that acquiring the very heart of the American continent would prove to be the key to the future of the United States.Initially Jefferson told his Minister to France, Robert Livingston, to offer Napoleon $2 million for a small tract of land on the lower Mississippi. There Americans could build their own seaport. Impatient of lack of news, Jefferson sent James Monroe to Paris to offer $10 million for New Orleans and West Florida. Almost at the same time and unknown to Jefferson, France had offered all Louisiana to Livingston for $15 million.Though the transaction was quickly sealed, there were those who objected to the purchase on the grounds that the Constitution did not providefor purchasing territory. However, Jefferson temporarily set aside his idealism to tell his supporters in Congress that “what is practical must often control what is pure theory.” The majority agreed. Jefferson later admitted that he had stretched his power “till it cracked” in order to buy Louisiana,the largest single land purchase in American history.(300 words)Directions: Decide on the best choice to answer or complete for each of the following.1)What is the passage mainly about?A)The United States’ ConstitutionB)The largest single land purchase in the world.C)Jefferson’s most important action in the purchase of Louisiana.D)Jefferson’s important actions during his two terms as President.2)In the first paragraph, “the very heart of American continent” refersto ＿＿＿.A) the Louisiana territory B) the Mississippi RiverC) the Rocky Mountain D) the United States3) with whom did the United States negotiate the sale of Louisiana?A) Jefferson. B) Napoleon.C) Robert Livingston. D) 15 million dollars4) Each acre of land in Louisiana was sold to the United States for ＿＿＿.A) less than 3 cents B) more than 3 centsC) 10 million dollars D) 15 million dollars5) The word “power” in the last sentence refers to ＿＿＿.A) constitutional power B) practical powerC) purchasing power D) power of concentrationAnswers:① C D C A B② D C A B A③ C A B A A。
新编大学英语第二册完整版课后答案
Unit 1Part Two Reading centered activitiesPre-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the structure of the passagePara.1-4 c para.5-7 a para.8-11 b para.12-13 d2. 1) They would stare at them.2) He felt embarrassed/ ashamed3) He never let on.4) He usually walked there with the help of his son5) He was pulled on a child’s sleigh to the subway station6) He like basketball, dances, and parties7) He asked them to sit down and fight with him.8) He was proud of his son9) He missed him very much and was sorry for what he had thought about him.10) He learned to have a good heart from his father.3. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) B 5) D 6) A 7) B 8) C 9) D 10) A4. Understanding the reference Words.1) the difficulty in coordination the steps2) whether a person has a good heart3) a good heart4) the baseball team5) sat down to fight6) what the son has achieved7) sensed8) the reluctance to walk with himVocabulary1. 1) urged2) halted3) bother4) embarrassed5) adjusted6) complain7) kid8)engage9) subject10) saw to it that11) coordinate12) participate2. Word-buildingpatiencebitternessfortuneknowledgeablereluctantentrancecomplaintenviousmemorablefrustration1) bitter2) fortunate3) patience4) memorable5) reluctant6) entrance7) complaints8) envious9) knowledgeable10) frustrationTranslation1. He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. He saw to it that the same mistake didn’t happen again.4. Now that they’ve got to know each other a little better, the get along just fine.5. Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6. I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Unit 2Part Two Reading centered activitiesPre-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the main idea of the passage1) different2) problems3) communication4) translator5) trust6) acceptance7) exaggerate8) superlatives9) metaphors10) generalizations11) unsupportive12) literally13) rethink14) translate2. Understanding Specific Information1) F 2) T 3) F 4) T 5) T 6) F 7) T 8) T 9) T 10) TVocabulary1. 1) mess2) repeat3) mislead4) intends5) tend6) exaggerates7) frustrating8) misinterpreted9) acceptance10) trust2. Step One1) f 2) c 3) a 4) k 5) I 6) e 7) h 8) j 9) g 10) b 11) dStep Two1) conveyed/ conveyed2) assistance3) encounter4) conflict5) emphasis6) reacted7) recognize8) manner9) assumed/assume10) emerged/emerges11) ignore3. 1) out 2) on 3) with 4) of 5) In 6) in 7) to 8) on 9) At 10) ofTranslation1. I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.2. The development of things depends fundamentally on internal causes.3. All roads lead to Rome.4. I meant/intended to give you that book today, but I forgot to bring it with me.5. I was on the verge of accepting his advice.6. Divorce is not a matter you can afford to take lightly.Unit 3Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction (para.1)Each person has the potential to win in his own way.2) The meaning of “winner” and “loser”(Par. 2)A winter is one who responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsiveA loser is one who fails to respond genuinely3) Few people are winners and losers all the time.(Par.3)4) Winners (Par. 4-7)Characteristics of a winner:A. A winter is genuineB. A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge.C. A winner is flexible.D. A winner has a love for life.E. A winner cares about the world and its people.5) Losers (Para. 8-10)Possible causes: Poor nutrition, cruelty, unhappy relationship, disease, continuing disappointments, and inadequate physical care.Characteristics of a loser:A. A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possible behavior.B. A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love.2. Understanding Specific Information1) C 2) D 3) A 4) B 5) CVocabulary1.1) appreciateA.感激B. 欣赏，赏识2 ) CapacityA. 容量，容积，容纳力B. 能力，力量，才能3) channelA. 频道B. 把---导向，引导，集中4) contributeA. 捐献，捐赠，贡献出B. 有助于，促成5) flexibleA. 有弹性的，柔韧的B. 灵活的，可变通的6) guiltA. 罪，罪行B. 内疚，自责，悔恨7) potentialA. 潜在的，可能的B. 潜力，潜能8) rigidA. 硬的，不易弯曲的B. 严格的，刻板的2． achieve---achievementdepend---dependencecruel---crueltygenuine---genuinenessaware---awarenesscapable---capabilityexpect---expectationlimit---limitationunique—uniquenessrespond—responsedisappoint---disappointmentbehave—behavior1) expectation 2) limitations 3) capability 4) achievement 5) response 6) awareness 7) behavior 8) disappointment 9) cruelty 10) dependence3. 1) entered into 2) channeled ---into 3) holds/held back4) unaware of 5) separates---from 6) referred to ---as7) lived up to 8) calls for 9) contributes to 10) sees/ saw ---asTranslation1. Lack of confidence contributed to his failure.2. She has shown great courage in the face of her serious illness.3. We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.4. His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5. Learning languages isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.6. Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.7. It’ll be difficult to live up to the standards set by our captain.8. The scientist referred to this discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.Part FourWriting and Translation2. Translation Practice1) Failure is the mother of success.2) Any man who is afraid of failure will/can never win.3) Success means that you enjoy/love and are good at doing what you are doing now.4) One who is eager to win will not necessarily win quickly.5) A successful person doesn’t ask for things from others. On the contrary/ Instead, he will ask himself: “What can I leave to this world?”6) A real winner is someone who makes the greatest contributions to the society, not the one who is the richest, or the most famous.Unit 4Part TwoPost-ReadingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction (Para. 1-2)The term placebo is introduced: when it is prescribed and what it is.2) The study of the placebo(Para.3-7)i)The placebo works because the human mind fools itself.ii)The placebo makes the wish to get better become reality.iii)The doctor70 percent or the peopleonly 25 percent of the people3) seasickness, coughs, colds, pain after an operationnothing at allThe first group showed no changes from the way old people in that village had always been.a placeboThe second group had much better health and a lower death rate.a real drug which was intended to help with the problems of old age.The third group showed much the same results as the group that took the placebo. 4) if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used.2. Understanding Specific Information1) Yes 2) No 3) Maybe 4) Yes 5) Yes 6) No 7) Yes 8) MaybeVocabulary1.1) A. a substance used for treating illness, especially a liquid you drinkB. the treatment and study of illness and injuries2) A. an act of firing a gunB. an injection of a drug3) A. the part of a spacecraft in which astronauts live and workB a plastic container shaped like a very small tube with medicine inside4) A. become whole and sound, return to healthB. cause to become mentally or emotionally strong again after a bad experience5) A. a particular way of behaving towards someone or of dealing with them.B. a method that is intended to cure an injury or illness.6) A. the process of cutting into someone’s body to repair o r remove a part that is damagedB. the process of making a machine or system work7) A. a person or their particular problem that a doctor is dealing withB. a situation that exists, especially as it affects a particular person or group8) A. make someone think that a particular thing is true; indicateB. tell someone your ideas about what they should do, where they should go, etc.2. 1) a 2) e 3) f 4) d 5) g 6) h 7) c 8) bTranslation1) All I can say is that we are extremely sorry.2) In many cases regulations alone will not work.3) He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.4) She stared at me as if I were a stranger.5) It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.6) I feel angry at the way he (has) treated me.7) The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.8) I’d like to stay (at) home this evening rather than go out.Unit5Part TwoPost-ReadingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the TextI Introduction: Questions concerning dreams have puzzled human beings. (para.1)II Dreaming and sleeping (para. 2-3)1) When does dreaming occur?When we are in REM sleep.2) What are the main purposes of sleeping?To give us rest and to allow us to dream.III Possible causes of dreams (para. 4-6)1) PhysiologicalExample: Sleeping with one’s feet too close to a heater may cause one to dream of walking on hot coals.2) Reflection of inner fearsExample: Worrying about losing one’s job may cause one to dream of losing one’s job. IV Dreaming interpretation (para.7-9)1) The earliest dream dictionary included symbols such as drinking wine to indicatea short life and drinking water to indicate a long life.2) Artemidorus’ dictionary includes symbols such as right hand (father), left hand (mother) and dolphin (a good omen).3) Most experts warn that dream interpretations should be treated with care.2 Understanding Specific Information1) T 2) T 3) T 4)T 5) F 6) T 7) T 8) T 9) F 10) FVocabulary1 1) explanation 2) enthusiasts 3)frustrating 4)popularity 5) unconscious6) electrical 7) movements 8) recognizable 9)interpretation 10) countless2 Task A1) asleep 2) sleepless 3) sleep 4) sleepy 5) asleep 6) slept 7) sleeping, sleep8) sleeperTask B1) submerged: (cause to) go below the surface of the sea, river or lake （使）浸没，淹没2) subculture: the behavior, practices, etc. associated with a group within a society 亚文化3) submarine: a special type of ship which can travel under water潜水艇4) subway: (BrE) a path for people to walk under a road or railway地下通道; (AmE) a railway that runs under the ground地铁5) subzero: (of temperatures) below zero零度以下的6) Subtropical: related to an area near to a tropical area, or typical of that area 副热带的，亚热带的7) subspecies: a subdivision of a species（物种的）亚种8) subnormal: below an average or expected standard, especially of intelligence低于正常的3. 1) progressed 2) puzzled 3) process 4) reflected 5) predict 6) advances 7) symbol 8) ancient 9) error 10) conscious 11) analysis 12) innerTranslation1 You will see that what I am saying now will come true.2 The lecture was so boring that half (of) the students fell asleep.3 The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of new technology.4 His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize him.5 The castle dates back to the 14th century.6 She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for him.Unit6Vocabulary1. 1) common 2) appropriate 3) forbidden 4) supplies 5) related6) evidence 7) requires 8) raise 9) spread 10) sufficiently 2. 1) disgusting 2) habit 3) insects 4) reasonable 5) relatively6) animals 7) harvested 8) grow 9) nearly 10) other11) altogether 12) consumed 13) avoided 14) popular 15) offers16) served 17) would 18) enjoyed 19) considered 20) reject3. 1) g 2) f 3) b 4) c 5) h 6) e 7) I 8) d 9) a 10) j Translation1. We regard him as one of the best players in the game.2. The scientist picked up those little pieces of rock and carefully put them intoa box.3. The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4. The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy.5. She was standing by the window, apparently quite calm and relaxed.6. Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.7. She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8. He could no longer be trusted after that incident.Part ThreeFurther Development1. Jokes and Riddles About FoodStep one1) Pear. 2) Mushroom.2 Food Proverbs1) d: Half a loaf is better than none.有一点总比没有好。
创新大学英语第二册1-5单元课后问题详解
Unit oneFast reading:Task one1:1)-7): Y , N, Y, NG, N,N, Y2:1)the wording; structure; timing and format2)happiness; self-esteem3)their behavior and their values3:Significant: important and worth achievingMeasurable: that can be measured in terms of height, weight, dollars, inches , or hoursDoubters: anyone who may ridicule, tease or discourage you Consistent: not having conflict between their behavior andtheir values; in agreement with sth.Task two1)People who travel abroad usually start their journey with a search for very cheap international flights to get to their destination.2) Because he can watch the countryside roll by like moving snapshots of scenery.3)In the countries like Panama and Thailand, buses are a perfectly good alternative to other forms of public transport.4) The way is to travel by yatching.5) There are about eleven ways for people to travel these days, and they are walking , jogging, cycling, riding, motorcycle, ridingbus or mini-bus, driving a car, a recreational vehicle, train travel, flight, hitchhiking and yatching.Vocabulary1.1）persevered 2) maintained 3)sketched 4)steep 5) adjusted 6 )grateful 7) drained 8)remote 9)hike 10)assembled 11)marked 12)average 13)await 14 )purchase 15)humidStructure(翻译)1.1)Where she goes 2)Whichever you buy3)Whoever wants to speak to me on the phone4)whatever happens5)however cold it isTranslation1.无论是暑假还是中学毕业，只要有可能，我都喜欢把冒险融入生活。
新通用大学英语综合教程2(第2册)U1课后答案及课件(第一单元unit01),高等教育出版社
—divorced —married —single
Part 4 Ways of Greetings in Southeast Asian Countries
Check whether each statement is true (T) or false (F).
True False
1. Indonesians tend to greet each other in a quick way.
5. Bruneians like to have a firm handshake.
□□ □□
Part 5 Recognition
You will hear a conversation between a man and a woman. The woman thinks she knows the man, so she starts a conversation. Listen to the recording and briefly answer the questions below.
Part 2 Ask About a Person’s Experiences
Listen to the game Once in a Lifetime. Check if the contestants answered
yes (Y) or no (N) to the host’s questions.
6. visited Chicago?
□ □ □□
Have you ever…?
Part 3 Introduction
You will hear two conversations in which two people are introduced to new friends. The first person is called Kate and the second person is named Kathy. Listen to the recording and tick the information you hear about these two people.
大学英语综合教程2Unit5课后习题参考答案
大学英语综合教程2Unit5课后习题参考答案大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案（精选10篇）《大学英语综合教程》是一套适合高职高专学生学习的英语综合教程，也适用于成人高等教育及社会自学者使用。
下文店铺为大家分享大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案，仅供参考~大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇1Unit 5 Overcoming ObstaclesVocabularyI1.1) startled2) mere3) motion4) sweating5) stretched out6) vain7) On the occasion8) anxiety9) emotions10) ashamed of11) In my mind’s eye12) recurring2.1) coincides with her husband’s.2) sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.3) of alternate sunshine and rain.4) have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) Tension came over her3.1) media;dedication to; grace2) his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on3) emotions;numerous; intensity; passion forII. Collocation1. Mike,a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to givethem the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Wordswith Multiple Meanings1. I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the new products doesn’t work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don’t know how to learn.8. The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it.ComprehensiveExercisesI. cloze1.(1) In my mind’s eye(2) groan(3) competitor(4) intensity(5) anxiety(6) tense(7) sweat(8) tension(9) soaring(10)recurring(11)brought me back to earth(12) fantasy(13) sweat(14) congratulate(15) number(16) media2.(1) engineer(2) forget(3) convinced(4) how(5) build(6) accident(7) thought(8) only(9) sharp(10) touched(11)instructions(12) finallyII. Translation1.1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t/don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.”大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇2Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B) ,C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:It is simple enough to say that since books have classesfiction, biography, poetry—we should separate them and take from each what it is right that each should give us. Yet few people ask from books what books can give us. Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds, asking of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false, of biography that it shall be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices. If we could banish all such preconception when we read, that would be an admirable beginning. Do not dictate to your author; try to become him. Be his fellowworker and accomplice(同谋).If you hang back, and reserve and criticize at first, you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible value from what you read. But if you open your mind as widely as possible, then signs and hints of almost imperceptible finess(委婉之处), from the twist and turn of the first sentences, will bring you into the presence of a human being unlike any other. Steep yourself in this, acquaint yourself with this, and soon you will find that your author is giving you, or attempting to give you, something far more definite. The thirtytwo chapters of anovel—if we consider how to read a novel first—are an attempt to make something as formed and controlled as a building but words are more impalpable than bricks, reading is a longer and morecomplicated process than seeing. Perhaps the quickest way to understand the elements of what a novelist is doing is not to read, but to write; to make your own experiment with the dangers and difficulties of words. Recall, then, some event that has left a distinct impression on you—how at the corner of the street, perhaps, you passed two people talking. A tree shook; an electric light danced; the tone of the talk was comic, but also tragic; a whole vision, an entire conception, seemed contained in that moment.21.What does the author mean by saying “Yet few people ask from books what books can give us.”?A.The author means that lots of people read few books.B.The author thinks that readers have only absorbed part of knowledge in books.C.The author holds that few people have a proper idea about what content some kind of books should include.D.The author considers that readers can scarcely understand most of the books.22.According to the passage, which of the following statement is right?A.A reader should find some mistakes when he is reading.B.The more difficult a book is, the more you can get from it.C.To read something is easier than to watch something.D.One should be in the same track with the writer when he is reading.23.What i s the possible meaning of “impalpable” (Paragraph 2) in the passage?A.Clear.B.Elusive.C.Delicate.D.Precise.24.What’s the main idea of this passage?A.The importance of reading.B.The proper way to read.C.How to get most from one book.D.The characters of a good book.25.When a writer is writing he often get the whole conception ____.A.after a long time’s thinkingB.through an instant inspirationC.according to his own experienceD.by way of watching the objects attentivelyQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:According to the dictionary definition of “create”, ordinary people are creative every day. To create means “to bring into being, to cause to exist”—something each of us does daily.We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way. First this involves an awareness of our surroundings. It means using all of our sese to become aware of our world. This may be as simple as being aware of color and texture, as well as taste, when we plan a meal. Above all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss.A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things. If we believe the expression, “There is nothing new under the sun,” the creativity is remaking or recombining the old in new ways. For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new combination of camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph.A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas, to apply them to achieve some new results. To think up a new concept is one thing; to put the idea to work is another.These three parts of creativity are involved in all the great works of genius, but they are also involved in many of our daytoday activities.26.Which of the following activities is NOT a creative one according to the passage?A.To prepare a meal.B.To arrange the furniture in a peculiar way.C.To buy some books from a bookstore.D.To “write” a letter with the computer.27.The author holds that ____.A.creativity is of highly demandB.creativity is connected with a deep insight to some extentC.creativity is to create something new and concreteD.to practise and practise is the only way to cultiv ate one’s creativity28.“There is nothing new under the sun.” (Par.3) really implies that ____.A.we can seldom create new thingsB.a new thing is only a taleC.a new thing can only be created at the basis of original thingsD.we can scarcely see really new things in the world29.What does the author think about the relationship between a new thought and its being put into practice?A.It’s more difficult to create a new thought than to apply it in practice.B.To find a new thought will definitely lead to the production of a new thing.C.One may come up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice.D.A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily become an inventor.30.The best title for this passage is ____.A.How to Cultivate One’s Creativit yB.What is CreativityC.The Importance of CreativityD.Creativity—a Not Farway ThingQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:When I was studying at Yale, some phenomena puzzled me greatly. I found that Chinese students or Asian students were very polite in class while American students often interrupted the professor, asking questions and dominating the discussion. The Chinese students were not as aggressive as American students.I was impressed by the role of the professor in the seminar(讨论会). The professor didn’t act as an authority, giving final conclusions, but as a reseacher looking for answers to questions together with the students. One linguistic(语言的`) feature of his interacting with his students was that he used many modal(情态的) verbs—far more than I did in Beiwai. When answering questions, he usually said, “This is my personal opinion and it could be wrong.” or “You could be right, but you might find this point of view also interesting.”In China, authorities are always supposed to give wise decisions and correct directions. Therefore, students always expect the professor to give an answer to the question. I still remember how frustrated they were when foreign teachers did not provide such an answer. Their expectations from authorities are much higher than that of American students. Once the Chinese students got the answer, they were sure about it.Education in China is valued for united thinking. I rememberAmerican teachers who taught in our university complaining about the fact that Chinese students uniformly expressed the same idea in their English composition. The examinations in America usually do not test a student’s ability to memorize the material but his ability to analyze and solve problems. Education in America is valued not only as a means to obtain employment but as a process of enhancing critical thinking.31.In the USA, when the students are in class, ____.A.a Chinese student tends to be very activeB.an American student likes to make troubleC.a Chinese student likes to puzzle the teacherD.an American student tends to be vigorous32.A teacher in the USA prefers to ____ when he answers questions.A.be very sincereB.be very directC.be very selfconfidentD.be very indifferent33.What is the opinion of the author concerning the difference of teaching methods between China and the USA?A.He thinks that Chinese teaching metods can make students learn more.B.He holds that the major purpose of Chinese teaching methods is to improve students’ remembrance.C.He thinks that American teaching is abilityoriented.D.He holds that American teachers hate to give a test.34.The author thinks that the relationship between the student and the teacher is ____.A.more intimate in ChinaB.closer in ChinaC.looser in USAD.more harmonious in USA35.The education in USA may produce some ____ graduates.A.talkativeB.conventionalC.creativeD.imaginativeQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:Online courses (also called distance learning) are a hot new trend in American education. According to the nonprofit Distance Education and Training Council,about 400 US colleges and schools offer some portion of their programs on the Web. At the university level, they cost the same as traditional classes and require similar weekly assignments and textbook reading, the difference is in class participation.Generally speaking, students congregate(使聚集) online throughout each week to explore topic with the professor, but these discussions occur “asynchronously(不同时发生地)” rather than in real time. (You read others’ comments and post your own whenever you get a chance.) Written assignments are posted, you email in your work periodically, and you’re required to take a proctored exam in order to receive degree credit. Careerboosting business administration and information technology programs are the most popular, but you’ll also find a variety of literal arts offerings, from film theory to medieval history and foreign language study. While you still can’t get an Ivy League degree online, a growing number of elite(卓越的) institutions, including Stanford and New York University are beginning to offer online courses.The benefits for busy people are obvious. “I always get a frontrow seat,” says one student studying at the State University of New York Learnin g Network.“I can get up in the middle of class, grab a cup of coffee. The class is waiting for me when I get back, and I haven’t missed a thing.” On the other hand, some students miss the facetoface interaction that often sparks interest and involvement.36.Generally speaking, online education costs ____.A.more than the traditional oneB.less than the traditional oneC.as much as the traditional oneD.the author hasn’t mentioned37.The major way to hand out assignments of online students is ____.A.to hand out them in personB.to post themC.to email in themD.to let the teacher enter into their personal main pages38.Which kind of program is probably NOT welcomed by most of the students?A.Software development.B.Decoration and design.C.International trade.pany management.39.The closest meaning of “Ivy League” (Par. 2) ____.A.famous universities in USAB.famous business colleges in USAC.famous companies in USAD.universities with a long history40.It is implied that in USA ____.A.online education will take the place of the traditional one soonB.there are only a few online programs until nowC.one need not take part in the exam in order to receive a diploma by way of online educationD.one can not receive a degree certificate of New York University through distant learning大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇3The best known and loved of all our many Christmas songsSilentNight was written in Oberndorf, a tiny village in Bavarian mountains. On Christmas eve, 1818, Oberndorf had been 67 by a severe snowstorm, but 68 the inhabitants cheerfully prepared for the Christmas 69 Then they discovered, to their 70 , that the organ (风琴) had broken 71 .A village schoolmasterand church 72 knew how unhappy the people in the villagewould be, for music was the 73 of all their celebration. So he went to thepriest and 74 that the priest write a75 song for the Christmas celebration that could be sung 76 any preparation. The priest promised to do his 77 Towards evening hewent 78 theschoolmaster with the lovely words of the song Silent Night. Then theschoolmaster composed a melody to 79 the words. On Christmas morning, the beautiful 80 was sung for the first time, A guitar was the 81 accompaniment (伴奏) and the words "Silent night, Holy night, all is calm, all is bright " 82 pure and clear in the Bavarian air. Thesong was not 83 to England until one hundredyears later. 84 have changed, but"Silent Night" has remained. It is still sung 85 comers of the world where people 86 thebirth of Jesus Christ.67. A) isolatedB) coveredC) enclosedD) surrounded68. A) laterB) stillC) yetD) also69. A) eveB) seasonC) timeD) festivities70. A) encouragementB)amusementC) disappointmentD) surprise71. A) inB) offC) awayD) down72. A) goerB) organistC) pianistD) choirmaster73. A) centerC) heartB) middleD) midst74. A) suggestedB) orderedC) claimedD) agreed75. A) complicatedB) similarC) sameD) special76. A) forB) withoutC) alongD) except77. A) workB) jobC) bestD) good78. A) homeB) to the home ofC) to home ofD) to home79. A) fill inB) equipC) fitD) prove80. A) musicB) carolC) wordsD) melody81. A) merelyC) onceB) solelyD) only82. A) soundedB) heardC) sungD) appeared83. A) takenB) sungC) broughtD) forwarded84. A) DaysB) TimesC) YearsD) Period85. A) in allB) at allC) on allD) all over86. A) memorizeB) commemorateC) recognizeD) remember大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇41.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.A.impactB.academicC.insultD.alternative2.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A. engagefortC.executeD.forgive3.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.A.harbourB.functionC.definiteD.essential4.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten5.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.A.owingB.deviceC.tiredD.extra6.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.A.soreB.purchaseC.glowD.faint7.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.A.transferredB.transformedC.transmittedD.transported8.He said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.A.caseB.doubleC.encloseD.nonsense9.Many English words are _______ from Latin.A.displayedB.spreadC.lostD.derived10.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.A.wantedB.observedC.obligedD.wandered大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇5Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statementcontains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Caring for elderly parents catches many unprepared[A ] Last July, Julie Baldocchi，s mother had a massive stroke and was paralyzed. Baldocchi suddenly had to become a family caregiver, something that she wasn"t prepared for. “I was flying by the seat of my pants,” says Baldocchi, an employment specialist in San Francisco. Both of her parents are 83, and she knew her father couldn’t handle her mother’s care. The hospital recommended putting her mother in a nursing home. Baldocchi wasn’t willing to do that. But moving her back into her parents’ home created other problems. Baldocchi, 48, is married and lives about a mile away from her parents. She has a full-time job and has back problems that make it difficult for her to lift her mother. “I couldn’t do it all,” she says. “But I didn’t even know how to find help.”[B] With help from the Family Caregiver Alliance, she eventually hired a live-in caregiver. “But even if you planintellectually and legally, you’re never ready for the emotional impact,” Baldocchi says. In the first two months after her mother’s stroke, she lost about 30 pounds as stress mo unted. More than 42 million Americans provide family caregiving for an adult who needs help with daily activities, according to a 2009 survey by the AARP. An additional 61.6 million provided at least some care during the year. And many are unprepared.[C] While many parents lack an advance care directive, it’s the most basic and important step they can take. The directive includes several parts, including: a durable power of attorney, which gives someone legal authority to make financial decisions on anothe r’s behalf; a health care proxy, which is similar to the power of attorney, except it allows someone to make decisions regarding medical treatment; and a living will that outlines instructions for end-of-life care. (For example, pare大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇6Byalmost any measure, there is a boom in Intemet-based instruction. In just a fewyears,34 percent ofAmerican universities have begun offering some form ofdistance learning (DL), and among the larger schools,it's closer to 90 percent.If you doubt the popularity of the trend, you probably haven't heard of theUniversity ofPhoenix. It grants degrees entirely on the basis of onlineinstruction. It enrolls 90,000 students, a statistic used tosupport its claimto be the largest private university in the country.Whilethe kinds of instruction offered in these programs will differ, DL usuallysignifies a course in which theinstructors post syllabi( 课程大纲), reading assignments, and schedules on Websites, and students sendin theirassignments by e-mail. Generally speaking, face-to-face communicationwith aninstructor is minimized oreliminated altogether.Theattraction for students might at first seem obvious. Primarily, there's theconvenience promised by courseson the Net: you can do the work, as they say, inyour pajamas ( 睡衣). But figures indicate that the reducedeffortresults in a reduced commitment to the course. While dropout rates for allfreshmen at American universitiesis around 20 percent, the rate for onlinestudents is 35 percent. Students themselves seem to understand theweaknessesinherent in the setup. In a survey conducted for eComell, the DL division ofComell University, lessthan a third of the respondents expected the quality ofthe online course to be as good as the classroom course.Clearly,from the schools' perspective, there's a lot of money to be saved. Althoughsome of the moreambitious programs require new investments in servers andnetworks to support collaborative software, most DLcourses can run on existingor minimally upgraded(升级)systems. The more students who enroll in acourse butdon't come to campus, the more the school saves on keeping the lightson in the classrooms, paying doorkeepers,and maintaining parking lots. Andthere's evidence that instructors must work harder to run a DL course foravariety of reasons, they won't be paid any more, and might well be paid less.大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇71.Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an ________ for breaking the law.A) excuseB) intentionC) optionD) approval2.Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military ________ in the coastal city.A) goalsB) aimsC) targetsD) destinations3.It is said in some parts of the world, goats, rather than cows, serve as a vital ________ of milk.A) storageB) sourceC) reserveD) resource4.“This light is too ________ for me to read by. Don’t we have a brighter bulb some where”; said the elderly man.A) mildB) dimC) minuteD) slight5.We have arranged to go to the cinema on Friday, but we can be ________ and go another day.A) reliableB) probableC) feasibleD) flexible大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇81.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributedB.packedC.prayedD.undertook2.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB.strainC.purchaseD.murder3.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measureB.maintainC.shelterD.reply4.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A. resolvedB.resortedC.requestedD.reserved5.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. researchB.rescueC.vesselD.vast6.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earthA. withdrawnB.vanishedC.foundD.hung7.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.A. countingB.strippingC.elaboratingD.casting8.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.A. guardB.accomplishC.roarD.endure9.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favoriteB.availableC.convenientD.average10.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.A. exhaustedB.mountedC.wrappedD.restored11.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A. facilitiesB.hensC.votesD.artists12.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.A. surfaceB.atmosphereC.attitudeD.bent13.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.A. boundaryB.stringC.spotD.zone14.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.A. believesB.absorbsC.accrsesD.behaves15.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguishedB.annoyedC.astonishedD.scored答案：AABABBCDBABDDAC大学英语综合教程2 Unit5课后习题参考答案篇9Part II Reading Comprehension(35 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Scratchy throats, stuffy noses and body aches all spell misery, but being able to tell if the cause is a cold or flu (流感) may make a difference in how long the misery lasts.The American Lung Association (ALA) has issued new guidelines on combating colds and the flu, and one of the keys is being able to quickly tell the two apart. That’s because the prescription drugs available for the flu need to be taken soon after the illness sets in. As for colds, the sooner a person starts taking over-the-counter remedy, the sooner relief will come.The common cold and the flu are both caused by viruses. More than 200 viruses can cause cold symptoms, while the flu is caused by three viruses—flu A, B and C. There is no cure for either illness, but the flu can be prevented by the flu vaccine (疫苗), which is, for most people, the best way to fight the flu, according to the ALA.But if the flu does strike, quick action can help. Although the flu and common cold have many similarities, there are some obvious signs to look for.Cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, runny nose and scratchy throat typically develop gradually, and adults and teens often do not get a fever. On the other hand, fever is one of the characteristic features of the flu for all ages. And in general, flu symptoms including fever and chills, sore throat and body aches。
新标准大学英语 第二册 课后答案book 2 Language in useB2U5
Language in use
2 You work longer. You earn more. The longer you work, the more you earn.
3 People work more. They have less free time. The more people work, the less free time they have.
the former / the latter
2 Look at the sentences.
... first, those whose work is work and whose pleasure is pleasure; and secondly, those whose work and pleasure are one. Those whose work is work and whose pleasure is pleasure are the majority.
suitable expressions from the collocation box. Sometimes more than one collocation is possible. 1 For people who love their work, there’s a(n) _in__h_e_re_n_t_ _d_a_n_g_e_r__ that it will distract them from family commitments.
You need somewhere comfortable to sit and the remote control. The latter is more important.
Language in use
创新大学英语第二册1-5单元课后答案
Unit oneFast reading:Task one1:1)-7): Y , N, Y, NG, N,N, Y2:1)the wording; structure; timing and format2)happiness; self-esteem3)their behavior and their values3:Significant: important and worth achievingMeasurable: that can be measured in terms of height, weight, dollars, inches , or hoursDoubters: anyone who may ridicule, tease or discourage you Consistent: not having conflict between their behavior andtheir values; in agreement with sth.Task two1)People who travel abroad usually start their journey with a search for very cheap international flights to get to their destination.2) Because he can watch the countryside roll by like moving snapshots of scenery.3)In the countries like Panama and Thailand, buses are a perfectly good alternative to other forms of public transport.4) The way is to travel by yatching.5) There are about eleven ways for people to travel these days, and they are walking , jogging, cycling, riding, motorcycle, ridingbus or mini-bus, driving a car, a recreational vehicle, train travel, flight, hitchhiking and yatching.Vocabulary1.1）persevered 2) maintained 3)sketched 4)steep 5) adjusted 6 )grateful 7) drained 8)remote 9)hike 10)assembled 11)marked 12)average 13)await 14 )purchase 15)humidStructure(翻译)1.1)Where she goes 2)Whichever you buy3)Whoever wants to speak to me on the phone4)whatever happens5)however cold it isTranslation1.无论是暑假还是中学毕业，只要有可能，我都喜欢把冒险融入生活。
大学英语大二下学期第一单元课后习题答案
Introduction
月巡 球视 车器 。就 是 我 们 通 常 所 说 的
月球是目的的， 地球是家乡。
——月球车玉兔
Are there aliens in the universe?
Extraterrestrial life: life-forms that may have evolved on other planets. There is no hard evidence at present that life exists other than on the Earth. Most UFOs have been satisfactorily explained as being natural or man made. Nowadays we can only say this is still an open question. Scientists have been arguing over this issue for years without coming to any definite assertions. But our scientists will continue to find the result.
extraterrestrial: n. / a. e.g. There is a branch of biology that deals with the search for extraterrestrial life and the effects of extraterrestrial surroundings on living organisms. Cf: terrestrial : a. 地球的；陆地的 celestial: a. 天空的 ecclesiastical a. 教会的，牧师的，神职的
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit oneFast reading:Task one1:1)-7): Y , N, Y, NG, N,N, Y2:1)the wording; structure; timing and format2)happiness; self-esteem3)their behavior and their values3:Significant: important and worth achievingMeasurable: that can be measured in terms of height, weight, dollars, inches , or hoursDoubters: anyone who may ridicule, tease or discourage you Consistent: not having conflict between their behavior andtheir values; in agreement with sth.Task two1)People who travel abroad usually start their journey with a search for very cheap international flights to get to their destination.2) Because he can watch the countryside roll by like moving snapshots of scenery.3)In the countries like Panama and Thailand, buses are a perfectly good alternative to other forms of public transport.4) The way is to travel by yatching.5) There are about eleven ways for people to travel these days, and they are walking , jogging, cycling, riding, motorcycle, ridingbus or mini-bus, driving a car, a recreational vehicle, train travel, flight, hitchhiking and yatching.Vocabulary1.1）persevered 2) maintained 3)sketched 4)steep 5) adjusted 6 )grateful 7) drained 8)remote 9)hike 10)assembled 11)marked 12)average 13)await 14 )purchase 15)humidStructure(翻译)1.1)Where she goes 2)Whichever you buy3)Whoever wants to speak to me on the phone4)whatever happens5)however cold it isTranslation1.无论是暑假还是中学毕业，只要有可能，我都喜欢把冒险融入生活。
2.一方面，我思家心切，怀疑自己是否真能完成这次旅行；另一方面，我急不可待地要向自己和国内的家人证明，我具备所需的一切实力。
3.虽然感觉像早先一样又冷又沮丧，但我庆幸到挪威时就买了一个便宜手机。
4.虽然我证明了自己具备坚持不懈和恪守计划的品性，但我怀念有熟人相伴的感觉。
5.我听说了这样一句瑞典格言：“与人分享的快乐是双倍的快乐。
”Unit twoFast readingTask one1:1)-7) Y, N, Y, N, NG, Y,N2.1)structured, regulated2)socially isolated3)feel singled outTask two1)By dressing in their ”unique” clothing and hanging out withtheir friends.2) Yes, belonging is important. It is important for our growth toindependence; even further, it is important for our growth to inner freedom and maturity.3)In order to satisfy our innate need of belonging, we choose toidentify with a group. We do so both for protection and forsecurity, and use the group to prove our worthiness andgoodness, indeed even to prove that we are better than others.4)There are 7 categories in definition of “group”.5)Norms imply established ways of behaving, that is , uniformityamong people in the ways the behave.Vocabulary1:1)Retain 2) perspective 3)assumed 4) identical5)illustrate 6)surrendered 7)convince 8)assessed 9)give way 10)acquired 11)decent 12)mechanisms 13)irritation 14)governed 15)mentalityStructure(翻译)1.1)To a great extent2)That to a certain extent age affected language-learningability3)To such an extent that he could hardly stand up by himself4)To the extent that I no longer recognized him5)To such an extent that I hadn’t time to calm down and thinkit overTranslation1.对群体心理浑然不觉的人们注定要深受其害。
2.我们都想被接受，有归属，被他人需要，但要以什么为代价呢？3.可以想象，大多数生活在西方世界的人都在人生的某个阶段有过这样的经历。
4.正如上述两个事例所探讨的那样，我们都受害于群体服从机制。
5.不管是受群体影响做出了有悖自我判断的选择，还是自己明白事理时却反被说服，一致指黑为白，很少有人能逃脱群体心理。
Unit threeFast readingTask one1:1)-7): Y, NG, N,N, Y,N, N,2.1)19652) the first letters of the alphabet3）chief executive officerTask two1:1)an attitude in which someone considers only the bad qualities of asituation, person, etc., not the good ones2)a recently made change from one place or position to another3)thinking about what is good in a situation , person, etc.4)to express your disapproval of someone or something, or to talk abouttheir faults2:1)The author thinks about the good things around him and things to begrateful for.2)When the author started with his new job, having the toughest times inhis life.3) Because the oak tree held onto its leaves through most of that winter.4)He says positive things and finds something to praise.Vocabulary1.enhance2. optimistic3. display4. well-being5. enthusiastic6. talent7. volunteers8. symptom9. alert 10. potential 11. concentrate 12. career 13. recalled 14. irritates 15. acknowledgedStructure(翻译)1.only to find that the train had already left2.only to be told that Marry was in a meeting3.only to strengthen our determination4.for the sake of his health5.for the sake of their countryTranslation1.几星期前初来纽约曼哈顿的那股兴奋劲和自豪感已荡然无存，如今这里的喧嚣只让他感到疲惫。
2.距曼哈顿的第一次“感恩之行”，差不多有二十多年了。
正是缘于那次“感恩之行”，他才一路坚持下来有了今天。
3.表达感恩之情，对我们生命中的幸事心存感激，努力发现生活中的美好事物，会使我们变得积极向上。
4.埃蒙斯是加州大学戴维斯分校的心理学教授，长期以来致力于研究感恩对身心健康的影响。
5.埃蒙斯和他的研究小组在后来的跟踪研究中还发现，感恩的人很少抑郁，不大有妒忌和焦躁情绪，更愿意帮助别人。
Unit fourFast readingTask one1:1)-7): Y,Y, N,N,Y,Y,NG2.1) catching; touching2) the Olympic spirit; concentration3 ) extend the influenceTask two1)19582)The Academy Awards(Oscars).3)The Grammys Awards, the American Music Awards, and theBillboard Music Awards.4)The record company5)It is “free” goods.Vocabulary1.bebeath2. survived3.Nevertheless4. rhythm5.slid6.ceased7. wept 8.camps 9.grabbed 10. awakened11. tapping 12. audience13.whispered 14.abreast 15.astonishmentStructure（翻译）2：1.even if it’s only for a few weeks2.even if you don’t succeed3.even though I have disagreed with him/ have opposed him4.even though he had made great achievements5.even though we have taken away many measuresTranslation1.在痛苦而乏味的漫长日子里，他把腿从床边垂下来，抬起下巴，摆出合适的姿势，然后伸出双手，演奏舒曼、勃拉姆斯和莫扎特的乐曲。