高中英语音标语音专题讲与练(最新修改含答案)

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英语国际音标拼读及练习(附答案)

8. /u:/food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/ ruler/ru:lə(r)/ blue/blu:/ juice/dʒu:s/ two/tu:/ zoo/zu:/
9. /u/book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud / foot/fut/
5. [k]发音方法：舌后部隆起，紧贴软颚，形成阻碍，然后突然离开，气流冲出口腔。/ k /是清辅音，只送气，声带不震动。
6. [p]双唇紧闭，然后突然分开，气流冲出口腔。/ p /是清辅音，只送气，声带不震动。
7. [b]双唇紧闭，然后突然分开，气流冲出口腔。/ b / 是浊辅音，不送气，声带震动。
20. [iə]该音是个双元音，是字母ear，ere，eer在单词中的读音。其发音要领是从/i/音滑向/ə/音，美音则滑向/r/音。前面的/i/发得较清楚，后面的/ə /或/r/较弱。双唇始终半开。此音一定要发足。
辅音
1. [d]发音方法：舌尖紧贴上齿龈，形成阻碍，然后突然下降，气流冲出口腔。/d/是浊辅音，不送气，声带震动。
12. /ə/better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm/ bear/beə(r)/
13. /ei/may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ/ cake/keik/ eight/eit/ eraser/i′reizə/face/feis / plate/pleit/
2. /i/it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/ pig/pig/ milk/milk/ fish/fiʃ/

高中英语语音练习题及讲解

高中英语语音练习题及讲解1. 音标匹配题：- 给下列单词的音标与对应的单词配对。

- [ˈæpl] - apple- [ˈɪndɛks] - index- [ˈɛn.θjuˌziæzəm] - enthusiasm2. 连读练习题：- 将下列句子中的单词进行自然连读。

- I am looking forward to meeting you.- She has a lot of experience in teaching.3. 重音练习题：- 标出下列单词的正确重音位置。

- photograph [ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf]- magnificent [mægˈnɪfəsənt]4. 节奏与语调练习题：- 根据句子的语境，判断应该使用的语调。

- It's a beautiful day, isn't it? (上升调)- I have never seen such a beautiful sunset. (下降调)5. 弱读与省略练习题：- 指出下列句子中的弱读词和可以省略的音节。

- I've been studying English for three years. ('ve弱读，studying中的'g'可以省略)6. 同音异义词练习题：- 选择正确的同音异义词填空。

- She saw a ___ on the way to the store. (seesaw/sea saw) - He is very close to his ___. (knee/niece)7. 语音辨析题：- 听录音，选择正确的发音。

- Which word is pronounced with a silent 'k'? Knife or knock.8. 语音综合应用题：- 听一段对话，根据语音特点完成以下任务：- 判断说话者的情绪。

语音练习题目及答案

语音练习题目及答案在生活中，语音是沟通的基础，良好的语音表达能力不仅可以给人留下良好的印象，还能帮助我们更好地与他人交流。

然而，由于地域、语言环境等原因，我们常常面临着各种各样的语音问题。

为了帮助大家更好地练习语音，下面给大家提供一些常见的语音练习题目及答案。

1. 音标拼读根据下列单词音标，尝试拼读出正确的单词：a) [pɜːr]答案：pear（梨）b) [dɪˈpɑːrtʃər]答案：departure（离开）c) [əˈkaʊnt]答案：account（账户）2. 同音异义词根据所给音标，选择正确的同音异义词：a) [bleɪd]- A. blend- B. blade- C. blood答案：B. blade（刀片）b) [ka:st]- A. coast- B. cast- C. cost答案：B. cast（投掷）c) [tə:rɪn]- A. terrain- B. terrific- C. tiring答案：A. terrain（地形）3. 音节划分根据所给的单词，划分出正确的音节：a) computer答案：com-pu-terb) elephant答案：el-e-phantc) festival答案：fes-ti-val4. 语音连读根据所给的句子，选择正确的连读方式：a) "How are you?"- A. [haʊər ju:]- B. [haʊ r ju:]- C. [haʊ aɪ ju:]答案：B. [haʊ r ju:]（你好吗？）b) "I don't know."- A. [aɪ doʊnt noʊ]- B. [aɪdoʊnt noʊ]- C. [aɪ doʊn noʊ]答案：A. [aɪ doʊnt noʊ]（我不知道）c) "What are you doing?"- A. [wʌtə jə dun]- B. [wʌtər jə dun]- C. [wʌtʃə dun]答案：A. [wʌtə jə dun]（你在做什么？）5. 语音语调根据所给的句子，选择正确的语调：a) "You're going to the party, aren't you?"- A. falling tone- B. rising tone- C. level tone答案：A. falling tone（你要去派对，对吗？）b) "I'm sorry, but I can't help you."- A. rising tone- B. falling tone- C. level tone答案：B. falling tone（对不起，但是我不能帮助你）c) "What a beautiful day!"- A. level tone- B. rising tone- C. falling tone答案：B. rising tone（多么美好的一天！）以上是一些常见的语音练习题目及答案，希望对大家的语音练习有所帮助。

人教版高考英语语音语调练习题40题含答案解析

人教版高考英语语音语调练习题40题含答案解析1.Which word has a different vowel sound?A.catB.batC.dateD.hat答案解析：C。

A、B、D 选项中的单词元音发音都是/æ/，而 C 选项中date 的元音发音是/eɪ/。

2.Which one has the same vowel sound as “cake”?keB.appleC.antD.bag答案解析：A。

cake 和lake 中的元音发音都是/eɪ/，B 选项apple、C 选项ant 和D 选项bag 中的元音发音分别是/æ/。

3.Which word doesn't have the vowel sound /i:/?A.beeB.sheepC.legD.see答案解析：C。

A、B、D 选项中的单词元音发音都是/i:/，而 C 选项中leg 的元音发音是/e/。

4.Which has the vowel sound /əʊ/?A.notB.hotC.coldD.lot答案解析：C。

A、B、D 选项中的单词元音发音分别是/ɒ/，而 C 选项中cold 的元音发音是/əʊ/。

5.Which word has a different vowel sound from the others?A.cupB.busC.putD.mug答案解析：C。

A、B、D 选项中的单词元音发音都是/ʌ/，而 C 选项中put 的元音发音是/u/。

6.Which one has the same vowel sound as “go”?A.noB.dogC.boxD.top答案解析：A。

go 和no 中的元音发音都是/əʊ/，B 选项dog、C 选项box 和D 选项top 中的元音发音分别是/ɒ/。

7.Which word doesn't have the vowel sound /æ/?A.manC.womanD.ran答案解析：C。

高中英语音标语音专题讲与练(最新修改含答案)

高中英语语音专题I 国际音标表（48 个）元音（20 个）长元音/ɑ://?://З://i:// u:/啊（长音）奥（长音）额（长音）一（长音）屋（长音）短元音/?//?//?//?//?//e//?/阿奥额一屋挨挨双元音/e?/ 和拼音的 “ei”一样/??/ 一而/a?/ 挨/e?/ 挨而/??/ 哦一/ ??/ 勿而/?? / 欧/a? / 袄（惨叫声）轻辅音/p/ 颇浊辅音/b/ 伯轻辅音/?/ 是浊辅音/?/ 日鼻音/m/呣半元音/j/也/t/ 特/d/ 得/h/ 和/r/ 若/n/ 呢/ w/ 五辅音（28 个）/k//f//θ//s/克佛四（咬舌音）四/g//v//e//z/个勿字（咬舌音）自/ts//t?//tr/差（ci）吃缺/dz//d?//dr/资织撅/?/ 嗯边音/?/ 了（前）; 偶（后）高考考点知识讲与练一、考查一些字母的特殊读音。

1．元音字母 a,e,i,o,u.1) 通常在重读开音节中读[e ]: cake, base, escape, plane2) 在重读闭音节中读[?]: fat, trap, exactly, rapid, dam3) 在 w 后通常读[ ]: wash, want, what, wander4 ) 在 s,ss,st,sk,ch,th,n,f 前读[ :]:(字母 a) 特殊： [ :] watermaster, ask, task, class, glass, father, path, after, branch, advance5) 在非重读音节中读[ ]:again, camera, vacation, vegetable6) 在非重读音节中读[ ]：courage,encourage,language,necklace,orange, average,baggage, village7) [e]any,many,anyhow,anything,anybody 等含有 any 的不定代词中1.matchA. separateB. marryC. machineD. many2. animalA. acheB. anything C. advanceD. anxious3. majorityA. baggage4. cake A. have 5. want A. wander 6. courage A. plane 7. anything A. vacation 8. class A. camera 1-8 BDDDADBBB. attract B. vase B. again B. vegetable B. many B. after1) 通常在重读开音节中读[ :]:C. CanadianD. magazineC. waterD. escapeC. fatD. rapidC. wash,D. villageC. taskD. pathC. anyD. anybody（字母 e）be, these, she2) 在重读闭音节中读[e]:press, net, gentle3) 特殊：[ ]: actress, careless, develop, entire, perfect, reduce, secret, carpet, celebrate, desert ,before[ ]: children, open, problem, silence, satellite, September不发音：frighten, listen, often, garden, citizen 1. medicineA. exceptB. recordC. increaseD. open2.theseA. sheB. press C. develop D. children3.silenceA. oftenB. problem C. secretD. gentle4.gardenA. listenB. before C. reduceD. careless5.perfectA. silence B. actress C. frighten D. September1-5AABAB1) i 通常在开音节中读[ai]:（字母 i）wipe, ripe alive, wine, arrive, beside, polite, life ,smile, surprise 2) 在闭音节中读[i]: quiz, sick, dish ,sing, dig, film, miss, winter, picture, difficult 3) 在非重读音节中读[ ]： impossible,possible,terrible,holiday,horrible 4）在 nd, ld, mb 前读[ai]：mind, kind, blind, find, child, climb 特殊：① [ :] police,Pisa,machine,magazine, technique ②[ ]live, give, notice, native, office, promise, imagine, opposite ③不发音：basin, civil, pencil, pupil, cousin, (i 的发音近几年没考，须注意)1. quiz A. wine 2. live A. blind 3. climb A. winter 4. office A. notice 5. machine A. imagine 6. holidayB. smile B. give B. filmB. civil B. oppositeC. sing C. police C. polite C.pencil C. difficultD. mind D. child D. nativeD. impossible D. magazineA. basinB. native,7. wipeA. besideB. dig8. surpriseA. aliveB. promise1-8 CBCADCAAC. terrible C. sing C. difficultD. film D. dishD. cousin（字母 o）1) o 通常在重读开音节中读[ ]: stone, note, progress, motor lonely, smoke no, joke, go, programme但在下面单词中读[u:]： do, to, who, move, prove, lose, whose, tomb, shoe, remove, canoe（独木舟） 2) 在重读闭音节中读[ ]: copy, boss, cloth, fond, long, knock, across, common 但在 st, ld, th 前常读[ ]: most, post, cold, both, roll, hold, scold, host, fold, told, almost, clothes 等3) 在非重读音节中读 [ ]:collection, complete, compare, composition, custom, develop, iron police, polite, observe, official, Europe4) 在 m, n, th, v 等前时读 [ ]:comfort, ton, done, come, some, love, cover, mother, another, other, company特殊 1.[u]woman2. [ ]women3.[ :] story4.[ ] comb, Negro, piano, radio, tomato5.[ ] gone，common，concert6.不发音：cotton, reason, prison, person, pardon, lesson, poison1. stopA. loseB. womanC. shockD. rose2. compareA. company B. continue C. commonD. concert3. stoneA. progressB. moveC. loseD. remove4. proveA. copyB. knockC. removeD. fond,5. mostA. customB. longC. scoldD. collection6. observeA. concertB. tomatoC. someD. complete7. comfortA. storyB. cottonC. motherD. lesson8. womenA. womanB. pictureC. companyD. observe9. EuropeA. developB. radioC. rollD. hold10. acrossA. goneB. doneC. someD. cover1-10 CBACCDCBAA 1) u 通常在重读开音节中读[ :]（字母 u）use, duty, computer, reduce, rescue, tube, Tuesday 2) u 通常在重读开音节中或读 [ :]: true 3) u 在重读开音节中辅音字母 l, r, j 后读 [ :]:blue, rule, ruler, June, rude 4) 在重读闭音节中读[ ]:cup, umbrella, lunch, Sunday, hurry, suddenly, funny, hungry 5) 在重读闭音节中或读 [ ]:put, pull, push, bullet 特殊：①[ ]autumn, August, industry, succeed, success, suppose, until, unless, supply,②[e]bury③[ ]busy, minute, business④[ ]museum, communism, unite, January, occupy1.clubA. pollutionB. struggleC. usefulD. bury2. computerA. TuesdayB. museumC. uniteD. January3. minutedifficultA. busyB. industryC. successD. suppose4. blueA. rulerB. pushC. pullD. bullet5. difficultA. unlessB funnyC. hungryD. rude1-5BAAAA2．辅音字母 c,w,n,s,g.⑴ c 通常发[k],（在元音 a,o,u 前和辅音前，以及在词尾时）: cat ,cost, cut, cloud, cycle特殊：① (在 ia, ie ,io 前) 读 [?] delicious, musician, special, social, socialist, official② (多在 e,I,y 前) 读[s]: ceiling, century, celebrate, cinema, city, incident1.centerA. oceanB. decideC. causeD. socialist2.successA. officialB. excuseC. correctD. exciting3. centuryA. cycleB. deliciousC. incidentD. special4. answerA. writeB. sweepC. westD. wet1-4BDCA⑵ w 通常发[w] :sweep, west特殊：不发音：answer, sword, two, write⑶ n 通常发[n]: nice, not特殊：(在 c, g, k, x 前) 发 [?]: uncle ,English, single, thank, anxious , drink 等1. uncleA. thankB. niceC. honestD. adventure1. A⑷ s 通常发[s]: six, seat, sport 在元音字母和元音字母之间读[z] ：music, season, prison特殊： ①s 后面是元音字母 u, ia [?]: sugar ,sure, Russian② s 后面是元音字母 u, ion [ ]measure ,pleasure, treasure, usual, conclusion1.riseA. purseB. else2. measureA. usualB. sport1-2 CA⑸g 通常发[g]特殊：C. praise D. mouseC. musicD. sure①在字母(e, i(y)前读 [ ]： age ,apologize, apology ,page, gym②在字母 n 前不发音：design, foreign ,sign1.passengerA. sugarB. organizeC. strange D. together1.C二、考查一些常见字母组合的特殊读音。

高三语音练习册及答案

高三语音练习册及答案# 高三语音练习册及答案## 第一部分：语音基础训练### 一、音标识别1. 请根据音标读出下列单词：- [ˈæpl] ______- [ˈɪntəˌnet] ______- [ˈkændi] ______2. 将下列音标与对应的单词匹配：- [ˈdʒuːdʒ] a. Apple- [ˈæpəl] b. Judge- [ˈkændi] c. Candy### 二、连读与失去爆破1. 请练习以下句子的连读：- I am [æm] a student [ˈstjuːdənt].- She likes [laɪks] to read [riːd] books [bʊks].2. 练习失去爆破的发音：- Good [gʊd] morning [ˈmɔːrnɪŋ].- Black [blæk] board [bɔːrd].## 第二部分：语音进阶训练### 三、语调练习1. 请练习以下句子的升调与降调：- Are you [jɔːr] going [ˈɡoʊɪŋ] to the [ðə] party [ˈpɑːrti]? (升调)- I have [hæv] finished [ˈfɪnɪʃt] my homework[ˈhoʊmwɜːrk]. (降调)2. 练习疑问句和陈述句的语调区别：- What [wʌt] time [taɪm] is [ɪz] it [ɪt]? (疑问句)- It [ɪt] is [ɪz] eight [eɪt] o'clock [əˈklɑːk]. (陈述句)### 四、节奏与重音1. 练习以下句子的节奏感：- I have a dream [aɪ hæv ə driːm] that one day [wʌndeɪ] this nation [ðɪs ˈneɪʃən] will rise up [wɪlraɪz ʌp].2. 练习句子中的重音：- The [ðə] news [njuːz] is [ɪz] good [gʊd], but [bʌt] the [ðə] weather [ˈwɛðər] is [ɪz] bad [bæd].## 第三部分：语音综合应用### 五、情景对话1. 在以下情景中，练习使用正确的语音和语调：- 情景一：在图书馆遇到朋友- A: Hi, how are you doing? [haɪ haʊɑr juːˈduːɪŋ]- B: I'm fine, thanks [aɪm faɪn θæŋks], and you?2. 情景二：在餐厅点餐- A: What would you like to order [wʌt wʊ d juː laɪktuːˈɔːrdər]?- B: I'd like a pizza [aɪ d laɪk əˈpiːtsə] and a salad [ænd əˈsæləd].### 六、语音模仿1. 选择一段英语材料，如电影对白或新闻播报，进行模仿练习，注意模仿语音、语调、节奏和情感。

英语语音练习题及答案

英语语音练习题及答案一、音标辨析1. 请根据音标读出下列单词：- /ˈæpəl/ ______- /ˈdɒg/ ______- /ˈkæn.də/ ______- /ˈkæp.tʃə/ ______- /ˈbɪz.ni:s/ ______- /ˈtʃɛr.iz/ ______答案：Apple, Dog, Canada, Captain, Business, Cherries2. 请根据音标判断下列单词的发音是否相同：- /ˈkɒ f.i/ 和 /ˈkɒ f.ɪ/（）- /ˈæp.əl/ 和 /ˈæp.ɪl/（）答案：不同，不同二、连读练习3. 请将下列句子中的单词进行连读，并读出正确的发音：- I am a student. (I am a student.)- How do you do? (How do you do?)- Can you help me? (Can you help me?)- What time is it? (What time is it?)三、重音练习4. 请读出下列单词的重音位置：- camera /ˈkæm.ər.ə/- family /ˈfæm.ɪ.li/- banana /bəˈnɑː.nə/- computer /kəmˈpjuː.tər/5. 请根据重音位置读出下列短语：- a family man- a camera shot- a banana peel- a computer science四、节奏和语调练习6. 请根据句子的语调读出下列句子：- She is very beautiful. (升调)- He is not coming. (降调)- Can you believe it? (疑问升调)- I don't know what to do. (陈述降调)7. 请根据句子的节奏读出下列对话：- A: Where are you going? (Where are you going?)B: I'm going to the library. (I'm going to the library.)五、综合练习8. 请根据所给音标读出下列句子，并注意连读、重音和语调：- /ˈhɛl.loʊˌhɔw ˈæz.ju/ (Hello, how are you?)- /ˈmaɪˌnæm ɪz ˈmiː.kəl/ (My name is Michael.) - /ˈdʒɛn.ər.əl ˌɪnˈfɔːr.mə.tʃən ɪzˈɪm.pɔː.tənt/ (General information is important.)9. 请根据所给音标读出下列对话，并注意连读、重音和语调：- A: /ˈwɪl.ju ˈhæv əˈpɑː.ti/ (Will you have a party?)B: /ˌjɛs ˈɪ d.oʊ/ (Yes, I do.)请注意，以上练习题旨在帮助学习者提高英语语音的准确性和自然性。

高考英语语音语调练习题40题(带答案)

高考英语语音语调练习题40题(带答案)1. Which word has a different vowel sound from the others?A. catB. hatC. cakeD. map答案解析：C。

A、B、D 选项中的a 发/æ/音，C 选项中的a 发/eɪ/音。

2. Which one has the same vowel sound as “meat”?A. beatB. greatC. headD. bread答案解析：A。

“meat”和A 选项“beat”中的ea 都发/iː/音。

B 选项“great”中的ea 发/eɪ/音；C 选项“head”中的ea 发/e/音；D 选项“bread”中的ea 发/e/音。

3. The vowel sound in “not” is different from that in _____.A. hotB. lotC. noteD. got答案解析：C。

A、B、D 选项中的o 发/ɒ/音，C 选项中的o 发/əʊ/音。

4. Which word has the same vowel sound as “cup”?A. butB. cuteC. useD. blue答案解析：A。

“cup”和 A 选项“but”中的u 发/ʌ/音。

B、C、D 选项中的u 分别发/juː/音。

5. The vowel sound in “bird” is different from that in _____.A. girlB. skirtC. fireD. shirt答案解析：C。

A、B、D 选项中的ir 发/ɜː/音，C 选项中的ire 发/aɪə/音。

6. Which one has the same vowel sound as “go”?A. dogB. hotC. homeD. lot答案解析：C。

“go”和 C 选项“home”中的o 发/əʊ/音。

人教版高考英语语音语调练习题40题含答案解析

人教版高考英语语音语调练习题40题含答案解析1. Which of the following words has the different vowel sound from the others?A. catB. mapC. cakeD. cap答案解析：C。

在选项A、B、D中，字母a的发音为/æ/，而在选项C中，字母a的发音为/eɪ/，所以C选项的元音发音与其他选项不同。

2. The underlined letter “o” in which word has a different pronunciation?A. boxB. dogC. noseD. lot答案解析：C。

选项A、B、D中字母o的发音为/ɒ/，而在选项C 中字母o的发音为əʊ，所以C选项的发音不同。

3. Which word has the same consonant sound as “book”?A. lookB. goodC. foodD. moon答案解析：A和B。

在单词“book”中，字母b后的辅音发音为/k/。

选项A“look”和选项B“good”中字母g后的发音也是/k/，而选项C“food”和选项D“moon”中字母d后的发音为/d/，所以A和B符合要求。

4. In which of the following words does the letter “s” have a different sound?A. busB. missC. roseD. kiss答案解析：C。

在选项A、B、D中，字母s的发音为/s/，而在选项C中，字母s的发音为/z/，因为在浊辅音后s发/z/音，所以C选项发音不同。

5. Which word has a different vowel pronunciation from the others?A. bigB. pigC. bikeD. fish答案解析：C。

英语语音练习题答案

英语语音练习题答案1. 音标匹配题：- [iː] 对应单词：bee, tree, see- [ɪ] 对应单词：sit, pig, happy- [æ] 对应单词：cat, hat, map- [ɑː] 对应单词：car, park, heart- [ɒ] 对应单词：hot, lot, what2. 单词拼写题：- 音标 [bɪt] 拼写为：bit- 音标 [dɔːg] 拼写为：dog- 音标 [kæt] 拼写为：cat- 音标 [fɪʃ] 拼写为：fish- 音标 [lɔːk] 拼写为：lock3. 音节划分题：- "banana" 划分为：ba-na-na- "computer" 划分为：com-pu-ter- "elephant" 划分为：e-le-phant4. 连读练习题：- "I am" 连读为 [ai æm]- "how do" 连读为 [haʊ duː]- "let us" 连读为 [let əs]5. 重音位置题：- "record" 重音在第一个音节 [rɪ'kɔːd]- "importance" 重音在第二个音节 [ɪm'pɔːt(ə)ns]6. 同音词填空题：- "She saw a ___ in the sea." 填入：seaweed（海草）- "I can see two ___ on the cake." 填入：tows（拖绳）7. 语音变化题：- "I have a pen." 中的 "have" 发音为 [hæv]- "I have an apple." 中的 "have" 发音为 [hævən]8. 语音模仿题：- 模仿句子 "The cat sat on the mat." 注意 [æ] 的发音。

英语语音练习题及答案

英语语音练习题及答案一、音标辨析题1. 下列单词中，哪一个单词的发音与其他单词不同？A. cat [kæt]B. hat [hæt]C. mat [mæt]D. pat [pæt]答案：B2. 根据音标，选择正确的单词。

/ˈɛndʒɪŋ/ 对应的单词是：A. endingB. endinglyC. endangerD. endangerment答案：A二、连读练习题3. 听录音，选择正确的连读形式。

A. I'm working on it.B. I'm working on it.C. I'm working on it.D. I'm working on it.答案：A4. 根据所给句子，写出正确的连读形式。

原句：She likes to watch movies.连读形式：She likes to watch movies.答案：She likes to watch movies.三、重音练习题5. 根据所给单词，判断哪个单词的重音在第一个音节。

A. camera ['kæmərə]B. camera ['kæmərə]（重音在第一个音节）C. camera ['kæmərə]D. camera ['kæmərə]答案：B6. 根据句子，标出正确的重音位置。

句子：The company is expanding its operations.答案：The COMpany is exPANDING its operations.四、语调练习题7. 听录音，判断下列句子的语调是升调还是降调。

A. Yes, I am going to the party.升调/降调？答案：降调8. 根据语境，选择正确的语调。

语境：询问某人是否愿意参加聚会。

A. Are you coming to the party?升调/降调？答案：升调五、节奏练习题9. 根据所给句子，划分正确的节奏。

高中英语音标语音专题讲与练(最新修改含答案)

高中英语语音专题长元音短元音【双元音I 国际音标表（48 个）元音（20 个）/ɑ:/ 啊（长音）/ʌ/ 阿/eɪ/ 和拼音的 “ei”一样/ɪə/ 一而/ɔ:/ 奥（长音）/ɒ/ 奥/aɪ/ 挨/eə/ 挨而/З:/ 额（长音）—/ə/ 额 /ɔɪ/ 哦一/ ʊə/ 勿而/i:/'一（长音） /ɪ/ 一/ u:/ 屋（长音）/ʊ/ 屋/e/ 挨—/əʊ //aʊ /！欧袄（惨叫声）/æ / 挨【轻辅音/p/ 颇/t/…特浊辅音【/b//d/ 得伯轻辅音/ʃ/ 是/h/ 和浊辅音/ʒ/ 日/r/ 若鼻音半元音/m//n/呣]呢/j// w/也￥五辅音（28 个）/k//f//θ//s/克佛四（咬舌音）四/g/ 个/ts/ 差（ci）/dz/。

资 /ŋ/ 嗯/v//ð/`勿字（咬舌音）/z/自/tʃ//tr/*缺吃/dʒ//dr/织撅边音/ǀ/ 了（前）; 偶（后）。

高考考点知识讲与练一、考查一些字母的特殊读音。

1．元音字母 a,e,i,o,u.1) 通常在重读开音节中读[e ]: cake, base, escape, plane2) 在重读闭音节中读[æ ]: fat, trap, exactly, rapid, dam3) 在 w 后通常读[ ]:;wash, want, what, wander4 ) 在 s,ss,st,sk,ch,th,n,f 前读[ :]:(字母 a) 特殊： [ :] watermaster, ask, task, class, glass, father, path, after, branch, advance5) 在非重读音节中读[ ]:again, camera, vacation, vegetable6) 在非重读音节中读[ ]：courage,encourage,language,necklace,orange, average,baggage, village7) [e]any,many,anyhow,anything,anybody 等含有 any 的不定代词中A. separateB. marryC. machineD. many~2. animalA. acheB. anything C. advanceD. anxious3. majorityA. baggage4. cake A. have 5. want A. wander 6. courage A. plane！7. anything A. vacation 8. class A. camera 1-8 BDDDADBBB. attract B. vase B. again B. vegetableB. many B. after1) 通常在重读开音节中读[ :]:C. Canadian C. water C. fat C. wash,D. magazine D. escape D. rapid D. villageC. taskD. pathC. anyD. anybody（字母 e）be, these, she2) 在重读闭音节中读[e]:press, net, gentle3) & 4) 特殊：[ ]: actress, careless, develop, entire, perfect, reduce, secret, carpet, celebrate, desert ,before[ ]: children, open, problem, silence, satellite, September不发音：frighten, listen, often, garden, citizen 1. medicineA. exceptB. recordC. increaseD. openA. sheB. press C. develop D. childrenA. oftenB. problem C. secretD. gentle,A. listenB. before C. reduceD. carelessA. silence 1-5AABABB. actressC. frighten D. September1) i 通常在开音节中读[ai]:（字母 i）wipe, ripe alive, wine, arrive, beside, polite, life ,smile, surprise 2) 在闭音节中读[i]: quiz, sick, dish ,sing, dig, film, miss, winter, picture, difficult 3) 在非重读音节中读[ ]： impossible,possible,terrible,holiday,horrible…4）在 nd, ld, mb 前读[ai]：mind, kind, blind, find, child, climb特殊：① [ :] police,Pisa,machine,magazine, technique ②[ ]live, give, notice, native, office, promise, imagine, opposite ③不发音：basin, civil, pencil, pupil, cousin, (i 的发音近几年没考，须注意)1. quiz A. wine 2. liveB. smileC. singD. mind|A. blind 3. climb A. winter 4. office A. notice 5. machine A. imagine 6. holiday A. basin 7. wipeB. give B. film B. civil B. opposite B. native,,A. besideB. dig8. surpriseA. aliveB. promise1-8 CBCADCAAC. policeD. childC. politeD. nativeD. impossibleC. difficultD. magazineC. terribleD. filmC. sing C. difficultD. dish D. cousin（字母 o）1) o 通常在重读开音节中读[ ]: stone, note, progress, motor lonely, smoke no, joke, go, programme但在下面单词中读[u:]： do, to, who, move, prove, lose, whose, tomb, shoe, remove, canoe（独木舟） 2) 在重读闭音节中读[ ]:】copy, boss, cloth, fond, long, knock, across, common 但在 st, ld, th 前常读[ ]: most, post, cold, both, roll, hold, scold, host, fold, told, almost, clothes 等3) 在非重读音节中读 [ ]: collection, complete, compare, composition, custom, develop, iron police, polite, observe, official, Europe 4) 在 m, n, th, v 等前时读 [ ]: comfort, ton, done, come, some, love, cover, mother, another, other, company 特殊 1.[u]woman2. [ ]women 3.[ :] story"4.[ ] comb, Negro, piano, radio, tomato 5.[ ] gone，common，concert 6.不发音：cotton, reason, prison, person, pardon, lesson, poison 1. stopA. lose 2. compare A. company 3. stone A. progress 4. proveB. womanC. shockD. roseB. continue C. commonD. concertB. moveC. loseD. remove!A. copy 5. most A. custom 6. observe A. concert 7. comfort A. story 8. women A. woman 9. EuropeB. knock B. long B. tomato B. cotton B. pictureC. removeD. fond,C. scoldD. collectionC. someD. completeC. motherD. lessonC. companyD. observe\A. developB. radioC. roll10. acrossA. goneB. doneC. some1-10 CBACCDCBAA（字母 u）1) u 通常在重读开音节中读[ :]use, duty, computer, reduce, rescue, tube, Tuesday2) u 通常在重读开音节中或读 [ :]: true3) u 在重读开音节中辅音字母 l, r, j 后读 [ :]:blue, rule, ruler, June, rudeD. hold D. cover4) $ 5) 在重读闭音节中读[ ]:cup, umbrella, lunch, Sunday, hurry, suddenly, funny, hungry 6) 在重读闭音节中或读 [ ]:put, pull, push, bullet特殊： ①[ ]autumn, August, industry, succeed, success, suppose, until, unless, supply, ②[e]bury ③[ ]busy, minute, business ④[ ]museum, communism, unite, January, occupydifficult$A. pollution C. useful 2. computer A. Tuesday 3. minute A. busy 4. blue A. ruler 5. difficult A. unlessB. struggle D. bury B. museum B. industryB. push B funnyC. uniteD. JanuaryC. successD. supposeC. pullD. bulletC. hungryD. rude{1-5BAAAA 2．辅音字母 c,w,n,s,g. ⑴ c 通常发[k],（在元音 a,o,u 前和辅音前，以及在词尾时）: cat ,cost, cut, cloud, cycle 特殊： ① (在 ia, ie ,io 前) 读 [ʃ] delicious, musician, special, social, socialist, official ② (多在 e,I,y 前) 读[s]: ceiling, century, celebrate, cinema, city, incidentA. oceanB. decideC. causeD. socialistA. official^3. century A. cycle 4. answer A. writeB. excuseB. delicious B. sweepC. correctD. excitingC. incidentD. specialC. westD. wet1-4BDCA ⑵ w 通常发[w] :sweep, west 特殊：不发音：answer, sword, two, write ⑶ n 通常发[n]: nice, not 特殊：(在 c, g, k, x 前) 发 [ŋ]: uncle ,English, single, thank, anxious , drink 等 1. uncle<A. thank 1. AB. niceC. honestD. adventure⑷ s 通常发[s]: six, seat, sport 在元音字母和元音字母之间读[z] ：music, season, prison 特殊： ①s 后面是元音字母 u, ia [ʃ]: sugar ,sure, Russian② s 后面是元音字母 u, ion [ ]measure ,pleasure, treasure, usual, conclusionA. purseB. elseC. praise D. mouse【2. measureA. usualB. sport1-2 CA⑸g 通常发[g]特殊：C. musicD. sure①在字母(e, i(y)前读 [ ]： age ,apologize, apology ,page, gym②在字母 n 前不发音：design, foreign ,signA. sugarB. organizeC. strange D. together~二、考查一些常见字母组合的特殊读音。

高考英语语音语调练习题30题

高考英语语音语调练习题30题1.Which word has a different vowel sound?A.catB.batC.dateD.mat答案：C。

A、B、D 选项中的单词元音发音都是/æ/，C 选项中date 的元音发音是/eɪ/。

2.Which word has the same vowel sound as “cake”?keB.hatC.appleD.box答案：A。

“cake”中的元音发音是/eɪ/，A 选项lake 中的元音发音也是/eɪ/。

B 选项hat 元音发音是/æ/，C 选项apple 元音发音是/æ/，D 选项box 元音发音是/ɒ/。

3.Identify the word with a different vowel sound in “bird, girl, shirt, kite”.A.kiteB.birdC.girlD.shirt答案：A。

B、C、D 选项中的元音发音都是/ɜː/，A 选项kite 中的元音发音是/aɪ/。

4.Which word has a different vowel sound from “go, no, so”?A.coldB.hotC.oldD.home答案：B。

A、C、D 选项中的元音发音都是/əʊ/，B 选项hot 中的元音发音是/ɒ/。

5.Which word has the same vowel sound as “feet”?A.seeB.bedC.penD.bag答案：A。

“feet”中的元音发音是/iː/，A 选项see 的元音发音也是/iː/。

B 选项bed 元音发音是/e/，C 选项pen 元音发音是/e/，D 选项bag 元音发音是/æ/。

6.Identify the word with a different vowel sound in “house, mouse, flower, book”.A.bookB.houseC.mouseD.flower答案：A。

高三语音练习题及答案

高三语音练习题及答案练习题一：根据括号内的音标，选择恰当的单词完成句子。

1. The (dɪ'liːp) nurse helped the patient to get out of bed.2. The (bɪ'twɪːn) two skyscrapers, there is a beautiful park.3. Her voice is so (ədˈdɪktɪv) that I can't stop listening to her songs.4. The teacher asked the students to (ə'kʌm.pə.ni) him to the school library.5. You need to (prə'naʊns) these words correctly to be understood.答案：1. delicate2. between3. addictive4. accompany5. pronounce练习题二：根据句子意思，选择恰当的单词或词组填空。

1. I can't believe how (æ'meɪz.ɪŋ) the magic show was. The magician made a rabbit disappear!2. I'm sorry, I'm not (ðɪs'poʊz) to attend the meeting tomorrow. Can we reschedule?3. The little girl has a very (fə'sɪn.eɪ.tɪŋ) personality. She always tells interesting stories.4. The new employee felt (ɪn'sɛkjʊ.rə.ti). It was her first day at work and she didn't know anyone.5. I'm (wʊn'dɜrɪŋ) if we should take the bus or walk to the station.答案：1. amazing2. available3. fascinating4. insecure5. wondering练习题三：根据所给的音标，选择恰当的同义词或近义词填空。

(完整版)音标练习及答案

语音与填空(一)语音部分：分析：需要掌握的基本拼读规则1. 元音字母 a，e，i (y)，o，u 在重读开音节和重读闭音节中的读音。

2. 辅音字母在单词中的基本读音。

3. – r 音节在重读音节中的读音。

4. 常见的元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音。

5. 常见的元音字母和辅音字母组合在重读音节中的读音。

6. 常见的辅音字母组合在单词中的基本读音。

7. 辅音连缀和成节音。

(二)填空部分：分析：1. 名词：可数名词单、复数及所有格形式和不可数名词。

2. 代词：人称单词的主、宾格形式和物主代词的形容词性名词性、特殊疑问词。

3. 动词：原形、现在分词、第三人称单数和不定式结构。

一. 找出划线部分发音不同的单词( ) 1. A. name ( ) 2. A. from ( ) 3. A. Sunday ( ) 4. A. whose ( ) 5. A. chair ( ) 6. A. catch ( ) 7. A. him ( ) 8. A. grade........gamecomedaywhatChinacupwithatC.orangeC. loveC. FridayC.whenC. peachC. carryC. knifeC.andD. ageworryD. MondayD. whichD. schoolD. pencilD. thinkD. hasDBBBBBBBB.( ) 9. A. thing ( ) 10. A. eat ( ) 11. A. what ( ) 12. A. food ( ) 13. A. seven ( ) 14. A. run ( ) 15. A. do ( ) 16. A. count ( ) 17. A. early ( ) 18. A. maths ( ) 19. A. rest ( ) 20. A. things ( ) 21. A. read........EnglishmeatwantgoodbyeveryB. usclothesyoungdictionaryD. orangeD. sweaterD. watchD. bedroomD. meD. fullC. homeworkD. closeC. aboutD. trousersC.flyB. backB. helpB.thanksB. meatC.SaturdayC.eveningC.girlsC. breakD. afterD. thenD. applesD. cleanBBBBBBBB D. certainlyC.jumpC. nextC. lookC. waterC.thankC. tea( ) 22. A. men B. women C. mend D. pen( ) 23. A. think B. sing C. difference D. bring( ) 24. A.( ) 25. A.( ) 26. A.( ) 27. A.( ) 28. A.( ) 29. A. think B. father C. mother D. theirrow B. brown C. down D. howworker B. mother C. father D. hersD. fortymachine B. watch C. teach D. muchno B. clock C. not D. stop( ) 30. A. many B. bye二. 找出与所给单词音标相同的单词( ) 1. [e] A. language B. many( ) 2. [au] A. know( ) 3. [u] A. cook D. flyC. machineC. AustraliaC. broomD. basketD. countD. shoeB. countryB. food B. morningC. for C. why worker( ) 4. [i ə ] A. wear( ) 5. [n] A. uncle( ) 6. [ei] A. catch( ) 7. [Λ ] A. brother( ) 8. [i :] A. easy( ) 9. [s] A. clock( ) 10. [ T ]A. mouth三. 用数字表示有几种发音( ) 1. play( ) 2. please( ) 3. my( ) 4. todaysay namemanylikeclock( ) 5. pupil cupC. careful C. monkeyB. matchB. womanB. greatB. cinemaB. thirstyC. withD. health Sundayheadthisrownumber TuesdayB. earlyB. hungryD. dearD. month D. ideaD. closeC. craneC. aboutC. headD. faceC. lotD. todesk homebike四. 根据音标、句意写单词1. Which is your [’feiv ərit] doll ?2. There is a picture on the wall [bi’twi:n] the two windows .3. Can you [spi:k] Japanese ?4. How many [’pi:pl] are there in your family ?5. There are many [’æ nim əl z] in the park .五. 写划线部分音标train [ ] holiday [ ]year [ ]story [ ] kilo [ ] begin [ ] vegetable [ ] because [ ] great [ ] every [ ] Thursday [ ] Saturday [ ] drink [ ] something [ ] fruit [ ] volleyball [ ] hair [ ] minute [ ]六. 填空1. I have two . ( watch )2. Tell your name . (they )3. This is a bird . name is Polly . ( it)4. Please put coats on the desk . (they)5. Are there any in the picture ? ( woman teacher )6. Listen ! The girl in the classroom. ( sing )7. He often football on Friday afternoon . ( play )8. There some bread in the bag . ( be )9. What about TV ? ( watch )10. Let me you find it . ( help )11. She is a writer . She often books . ( write )12. speak English and French . ( Canada )13. Tom likes in summer . ( swim )14. Look ! What his friends ? ( do )15. My house is far from the school . What about ? ( you )16. Jim and Mike are football . ( play )17. We have some new ( woman ) coats in the shop today .18. The boy in Row 3 is writing . ( careful )19. Mrs Green looks ( worry ) , because her daughter is ill .20. They are very ( friend ) to us .21. The English-Chinese dictionary is very ( help ) to you .22. ( walk ) is good for you health .23. daughter is she ? ( who )24. A friend of ( I ) is in Grade 2 .25. There are no between the two pictures . ( different )26. Miss Gao teaches ( we ) English .27. My uncle and aunt are both English . ( teach )28. There are four in his family . ( people )29. Do you have the basket ? ( shop )30. The shop near our school school things . ( sell ).1. C 0. D11. C 20. B21. C 30. A.1. B2. A3. B4. A5. D6. D7. C8. A9. D 1 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. A 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 1二一0. C.1. 32. 2.1. favourite.ei əə θc ə.3. 24. 35. 22. between3. speak4. people5. animalsɔ : i: e ə : əi1. watches2. them3. Its s singing7. plays 8. is 9. watching13. swimming 14. are ; doing 4. their 5. women ; teachers 6. i10. help 11. writes 12. Canadians15. yours 16. players 17. wome六五四三 eiu: ii əɔɧin’s 18. 23. people 29. carefully 19. worried 20. friendly 21. helpful 22. WalkingWhose 24. mine 25. differences 26. us 27. teachers 28.shopping 30. sells。

英语初高中音标衔接双元音精讲精练

英语初高中音标衔接双元音精讲精练（含答案)[ei] [ai] [ɔi] [əu] [au] [iə] [eə] [uə] 双元音的特点：A、由两个元音组成，发音时由第一个元音向第二个元音的部位滑动，但不完全到达第二个元音的部位。

发音过程中唇形、舌位及牙床开合程度均有相应的变化。

B、前重后轻。

第一个元音响亮清晰，第二个元音轻弱模糊。

C、前长后短。

第一个元音较长，第二个元音较短促。

[ei] 是字母a在重读开音节单词中的读音。

先发/e/音，然后滑向/i/音。

双唇稍扁，口形从半开到合[ei] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ai aya: cake make name game snake gate lazy ai: rain train wait ay: day May play today way[ai] 先发/a/音，然后滑向/i/音。

舌尖抵住下齿。

发此音的关键是要把/a/音发足，注意从开到合的滑动。

[ai] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i y ie uyi: kite bike nice tiger y: by cry fly my ie: tie pie uy: buy[ɔi] 发音时双唇从圆到扁，口形从开到合。

发好这个音的关键是首先要把后元音/ɔ/发足，然后滑向/i/音oy: boy toy destroy oi: noise[əu]由元音/ə /滑向后元音/u/舌位由半低到高，口形由半开到小。

注意将音发足。

[əu] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oa owo: nose rose those over oa: boat coat soap ow: show window snow [au] 由/a/滑向/u///。

舌位由低到高，口形由大到小。

注意将音发足。

[au] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ou owou: house mouse mouth trousers ow: flower cow how now down[iə] 从/i/音滑向/ə /音。

音标练习题及答案

音标练习题及答案1. 请根据以下音标，写出对应的英文单词：- /θ/ → [____]- /æ/ → [____]- /ɒ/ → [____]- /ɪ/ → [____]- /ʌ/ → [____]2. 请将下列单词的音标写出来：- "apple" → [____]- "banana" → [____]- "cat" → [____]- "dog" → [____]- "elephant" → [____]3. 选择正确的音标来完成下列句子：- I can see a [sɪt] on the table.- The [bɔɪ] is playing with his [tʃɪp]. - She is a [dɔktər].4. 判断下列音标是否正确表示了单词的发音：- "fish" → [fɪʃ] （正确/错误）- "photo" → [fəʊtəʊ] （正确/错误）- "chocolate" → [ˈtʃɒklɪt] （正确/错误）5. 根据音标，选择正确的单词：- /ˈkænɪdɪt/ 是指：A. CandidateB. CanineC. Canister答案1. 答案：- /θ/ → "thin"- /æ/ → "cat"- /ɒ/ → "hot"- /ɪ/ → "it"- /ʌ/ → "but"2. 音标：- "apple" → [ˈæpl]- "banana" → [bəˈnɑːnə]- "cat" → [kæt]- "d og" → [dɒg]- "elephant" → [ˈelɪfənt]3. 正确音标：- I can see a [sɪt] on the table. → "sit"- The [bɔɪ] is playing with his [tʃɪp]. → "boy", "ship"- She is a [dɔktər]. → "doctor"4. 判断：- "fish" → [fɪʃ] （正确）- "photo" → [fəʊtəʊ] （错误，正确音标为 [ˈfoʊtoʊ]） - "chocolate" → [ˈtʃɒklɪt] （错误，正确音标为[ˈtʃɒklət]）5. 选择：- /ˈkænɪdɪt/ 是指：A. Candidate通过这些练习，学习者可以加深对音标的理解，并提高发音的准确性。

高考英语语音语调练习题40题含答案解析

高考英语语音语调练习题40题含答案解析1.Which word has a different vowel sound in the underlined part? “ca t”, “b a g”, “t a ke”.t a ke答案解析：“cat”和“bag”中“a”的发音是/æ/，而“take”中“a”的发音是/eɪ/。

2.Which word has a different vowel sound in the underlined part? “he n”, “p e n”, “s e e”.s e e答案解析：“hen”和“pen”中“e”的发音是/e/，而“see”中“e”的发音是/iː/。

3.Which word has a different vowel sound in the underlined part? “bi g”, “p i g”, “l i ke”.l i ke答案解析：“big”和“pig”中“i”的发音是/ɪ/，而“like”中“i”的发音是/aɪ/。

4.Which word has a different vowel sound in the underlined part? “d o g”, “f o g”, “h o me”.h o me答案解析：“dog”和“fog”中“o”的发音是/ɒ/，而“home”中“o”的发音是/əʊ/。

5.Which word has a different vowel sound in the underlined part? “cu p”, “b u s”, “r u le”.r u le答案解析：“cup”和“bus”中“u”的发音是/ʌ/，而“rule”中“u”的发音是/uː/。

6.Which word has a different vowel sound in the underlined part? “sa d”, “m a d”, “c a ke”.c a ke答案解析：“sad”和“mad”中“a”的发音是/æ/，而“cake”中“a”的发音是/eɪ/。

英语初高中音标衔接之辅音精讲精练

英语初高中音标衔接之辅音精讲精练（含答案）辅音共有28个，可分为：爆破音（6个）：/p，b；t，d；k，g/摩擦音（12个）：/f ，v；∫，ʒ；s，z；r；j; h, θ, ð; w/鼻音（3个）：/ m，n，η/舌侧音（1个）：/l /破擦音（6个）：/ ts，dz；tr，dr；t∫，dʒ /其中摩擦音/j /，/w/又称半元音。

英语辅音分清辅音与浊辅音，发音时声带不振动的是清辅音；发音时声带振动的是浊辅音。

英语中清浊成对的辅音共有10组：p→b t→d k→g（此3组为爆破音）f →v w→j s→z∫→ʒ（此4组为摩擦音）ts→dz tr→dr t∫→dʒ（此3组为破擦音）1. [p] 发这个音的字母和字母组合p ppp: piano panda parrot pet ship sheep pig stop pp: apple happy2. [b] 发这个音的字母和字母组合b bbb: book ball bird big boy bag banana bb: rubber rabbit cabbage3. [t] 发这个音的字母和字母组合t ttt: table tea taxi cat rat fat ticket tt: butter matter4. [d] 发这个音的字母和字母组合d edd: duck seed door desk day red head bed read cold ed: smiled opened played5.[k]发这个音的字母和字母组合c k ckc: cap cook cup car can class k: cook milk key desk kite cake ck: clock sock cock neck6.[g]发这个音的字母和字母组合g ggg: glass golf get girl bag goat flag gg: egg7.[s] 发这个音的字母和字母组合s c ss ces: star sun snake sea see c: pencil city cedar ceiling celebratess: grass glass class boss ce: face race rice nice8.[z]发这个音的字母和字母组合z s sez: zero zebra zoo s: bags photos sisters se: nose rose9.[θ]发这个音的字母组合thth: three thin third teeth mouth10.[ð]发这个音的字母和字母组合thth: father mother brother clothes weather11.[m] 发这个音的字母和字母组合m mbm: mouth mouse milk monkey moon money mum mb: climb comb thumb12.[n]发这个音的字母和字母组合n kn gnn: nose net nut banana kn: knee knife knock gn: sign13.[η]发这个音的字母和字母组合n ngn: ink bank tank finger ng: sing hang song king14.[w]发这个音的字母和字母组合w whw: winter window watch wh: white where which15.[ j ]发这个音的字母和字母组合yy: yo-yo yogurt yard yes you your16.[f] 发这个音的字母和字母组合f ff ph ghf: five fan flower fish ff: giraffe ph: phone elephant photo gh: laugh 17.[v] 发这个音的字母和字母组合v vev: video vase vest ve: five love violin18.[∫] 发这个音的字母和字母组合s shs: sugar sure sh: ship sheep wash[ʒ] ：s: pleasure sion: decision conclusion19.[t∫]发这个音的字母和字母组合ch tchch: teacher peach cherry chair tch: watch match20.[d3]发这个音的字母和字母组合g j geg: ginger giraffe j: jump job jam ge: orange cabbage cage21.[tr] 发这个音的字母和字母组合trtr: tree truck trousers strawberry trick22.[dr] 发这个音的字母和字母组合drdr: draw drink driver dragon dry23.[ts] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ts tests: seats goats coats cats tes: gates kites dates tastes24.[dz] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ds desds: seeds woods friends des: rides25.[l] 发这个音的字母和字母组合l lll: look light lock lucky ll: ball pull dollar tell26.[r] 发这个音的字母和字母组合r rr wrr: rice room ride road rose rr: mirror carrot parrot wr: write wrong wrap27. [h]发这个音的字母和字母组合h whh: he her head wh: who whose辅音链接练习题DCBBC AADBD。

人教版高三英语英语口语语音语调纠正练习题40题含答案解析

人教版高三英语英语口语语音语调纠正练习题40题含答案解析1. Which of the following words has the correct vowel sound for the letter “a” in “cat”?A. carB. cakeC. fatherD. face答案：A。

解析：在单词cat中，字母a发/æ/音。

选项A car中的a也发/æ/音。

选项B cake中的a发/eɪ/音。

选项C father中的a发/ɑː/音。

选项D face中的a发/eɪ/音。

2. How do you pronounce the vowel in the word “big”?A. /iː/B. /eɪ/C. /ɪ/D. /əʊ/答案：C。

解析：单词big中的元音发/ɪ/音。

选项A /iː/是长元音，如bee中的元音发音。

选项B /eɪ/是双元音，如day中的元音发音。

选项D /əʊ/也是双元音，如go中的元音发音。

3. The vowel sound in “box” is the same as in which word?A. dogB. noD. go答案：A。

解析：单词box中的元音发/ɒ/音。

选项A dog中的元音也发/ɒ/音。

选项B no中的元音发/əʊ/音。

选项C so中的元音发/əʊ/音。

选项D go中的元音发/əʊ/音。

4. Which one has the correct vowel pronunciation for “cup”?A. /uː/B. /ʊ/C. /əʊ/D. /aɪ/答案：B。

解析：单词cup中的元音发/ʊ/音。

选项A /uː/是长元音，如blue 中的元音发音。

选项C /əʊ/是双元音，如cow中的元音发音。

选项D /aɪ/是双元音，如bike中的元音发音。

5. What is the correct vowel sound in “pen”?A. /eɪ/B. /ɑː/C. /e/D. /əʊ/答案：C。

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高中英语语音专题I 国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）辅音（28个）高考考点知识讲与练一、考查一些字母的特殊读音。

1．元音字母a,e,i,o,u.(字母a)1) 通常在重读开音节中读[e]:cake, base, escape, pl a ne2) 在重读闭音节中读[æ]:fat, trap, exactly, rapid, dam3) 在w后通常读[]:wash, want, what, wander 特殊：[:] water4 ) 在s,ss,st,sk,ch,th,n,f前读[:]:master, ask, task, class, glass, father, path, after, branch, advance5) 在非重读音节中读[]:again, camera, vacation, vegetable6) 在非重读音节中读[]：courage,encourage,language,necklace,orange, average,baggage, village7) [e]any,many,anyhow,anything,anybody等含有any的不定代词中1.matchA. separateB. marryC. machineD. many2. animalA. acheB. anythingC. advanceD. anxious3. majorityA. baggageB. attractC. CanadianD. magazine4. cakeA. haveB. vaseC. waterD. escape5. wantA. wanderB. againC. fatD. rapid6. courageA. planeB. vegetableC. wash,D. village7. anythingA. vacationB. manyC. taskD. path8. classA. cameraB. afterC. anyD. anybody1-8 BDDDADBB（字母e）1)通常在重读开音节中读[:]:be, these, she2)在重读闭音节中读[e]:press, net, gentle3)特殊：[]: actress, careless, develop, entire, perfect, reduce, secret, carpet, celebrate, desert ,before[]: children, open, problem, silence, satellite, September不发音：frighten, listen, often, garden, citizen1. medicineA. exceptB. recordC. increaseD. open2.theseA.sheB. pressC. developD.children3.silenceA. oftenB. problemC. secretD.gentle4.gardenA. listenB. beforeC. reduceD. careless5.perfectA. silenceB. actressC. frightenD. September1-5AABAB（字母i）1)i通常在开音节中读[ai]:wipe, ripe alive, wine, arrive, beside, polite, life ,smile, surprise2)在闭音节中读[i]: quiz, sick, dish ,sing, dig, film, miss, winter, picture, difficult3)在非重读音节中读[]：impossible,possible,terrible,holiday,horrible4）在nd, ld, mb前读[ai]：mind, kind, blind, find, child, climb特殊：① [:] police,Pisa,machine,magazine,technique②[]live, give, notice, native, office, promise, imagine, opposite③不发音：basin, civil, pencil, pupil, cousin,(i的发音近几年没考，须注意)1. quizA. wineB. smileC. singD. mind2. liveA. blindB. giveC. policeD. child3. climbA. winterB. filmC. politeD. native4. officeA. noticeB. civilC.pencilD. impossible5. machineA. imagineB. oppositeC. difficultD. magazine6. holidayA. basinB. native,C. terribleD. film7. wipeA. besideB. digC. singD. dish8. surpriseA. aliveB. promiseC. difficultD. cousin1-8 CBCADCAA（字母o）1)o通常在重读开音节中读[]:stone, note, progress, motor lonely, smoke no, joke, go, programme但在下面单词中读[u:]：do, to, who, move, prove, lose, whose, tomb, shoe, remove, canoe（独木舟）2)在重读闭音节中读[]:copy, boss, cloth, fond, long, knock, across, common但在st, ld, th前常读[]:most, post, cold, both, roll, hold, scold, host, fold, told, almost, clothes等3)在非重读音节中读[]:collection, complete, compare, composition, custom, develop, iron police, polite, observe, official, Europe4)在m, n, th, v等前时读[]:comfort, ton, done, come, some, love, cover, mother, another, other, company 特殊 1.[u]woman2. []women3.[:] story4.[] comb, Negro, piano, radio, tomato5.[] gone，common，concert6.不发音：cotton, reason, prison, person, pardon, lesson, poison1. stopA. loseB. womanC. shockD. rose2. compareA. companyB. continueC. commonD. concert3. stoneA. progressB. moveC. loseD. remove4. proveA. copyB. knockC. removeD. fond,5. mostA. customB. longC. scoldD. collection6. observeA. concertB. tomatoC. someD. complete7. comfortA. storyB. cottonC. motherD. lesson8. womenA. womanB. pictureC. companyD. observe9. EuropeA. developB. radioC. rollD. hold10. acrossA. goneB. doneC. someD. cover1-10 CBACCDCBAA（字母u）1)u通常在重读开音节中读[:]use, duty, computer, reduce, rescue, tube, Tuesday2)u通常在重读开音节中或读[:]: true3)u在重读开音节中辅音字母l, r, j 后读[:]:blue, rule, ruler, June, rude4)在重读闭音节中读[]:cup, umbrella, lunch, Sunday, hurry, suddenly, funny, hungry5)在重读闭音节中或读[]:put, pull, push, bullet特殊：①[]autumn, August, industry, succeed, success, suppose, until, unless, supply, difficult②[e]bury③[]busy, minute, business④[]museum, communism, unite, January, occupy1.clubA. pollutionB. struggleC. usefulD. bury2. computerA. TuesdayB. museumC. uniteD. January3. minuteA. busyB. industryC. successD. suppose4. blueA. rulerB. pushC. pullD. bullet5. difficultA. unless B funny C. hungry D. rude1-5BAAAA2．辅音字母c,w,n,s,g.⑪ c通常发[k],（在元音a,o,u前和辅音前，以及在词尾时）: cat ,cost, cut, cloud, cycle 特殊：① (在ia, ie ,io前) 读[ʃ] delicious, musician, special, social, socialist, official② (多在e,I,y前) 读[s]: ceiling, century, celebrate, cinema, city, incident1.centerA. oceanB. decideC. causeD. socialist2.successA. officialB. excuseC. correctD. exciting3. centuryA. cycleB. deliciousC. incidentD. special4. answerA. writeB. sweepC. westD. wet1-4BDCA⑫ w通常发[w] :sweep, west特殊：不发音：answer, sword, two, write⑬ n通常发[n]: nice, not特殊：(在c, g, k, x前) 发[ŋ]: uncle ,English, single, thank, anxious , drink等1. uncleA. thankB. niceC. honestD. adventure1. A⑭ s通常发[s]: six, seat, sport在元音字母和元音字母之间读[z] ：music, season, prison特殊：①s 后面是元音字母u, ia [ʃ]: sugar ,sure, Russian② s 后面是元音字母u, ion []measure ,pleasure, treasure, usual, conclusion1.riseA. purseB. elseC. praiseD. mouse2. measureA. usualB. sportC. musicD. sure1-2 CA⑮g通常发[g]特殊：①在字母(e, i(y)前读[]：age ,apologize, apology ,page, gym②在字母n前不发音：design, foreign ,sign1.passengerA. sugarB. organizeC. strangeD. together1.C二、考查一些常见字母组合的特殊读音。