(完整word)春季高考英语语法专项复习——连词
(完整word版)高考英语复习连词.docx
高考英语复习连词分并列和从属两大。
并列是接主与主，与，句子与句子，分与分的，它要求前后两部分有相同的形式和法作用；而从属一般接主句与从句，从句形式有名性从句，定从句和状从句等。
（一）并列：并列可用来接与，与，分句与分句。
常用的并列有：and（和），as well as（既⋯又），both⋯and（不但⋯而且），not only⋯but also（不但⋯而且），not⋯ but（不是⋯而是），neither⋯nor（既不⋯也不），either⋯or（不是⋯就是），or（或者），but（但是），yet（然而），for（因），so（所以），while （而），when（）等。
如： Both my brother and my sister are teachers./ His room is bright but mine is gloomy （暗沉沉的） ./ He can not only repair radios but also fix them./ It is a glorious （光荣的） yet difficult task./ Strike while iron is hot.（二）从属从属是指在复合句中引从句的。
常的从属有：引状从句的：after, before, when, as, while, since, until, till, as soon as引原因状从句的：because, since, as引步状从句的：although, though, no matter （无） , even if (though)引条件状从句的： if, unless, once, so (as) long as引果状从句的：so ⋯ that⋯ , such⋯ that ⋯引目的状从句的：so that⋯, in order that⋯引比状从句的：as ⋯ as⋯ , not so (as)⋯ as ⋯ , ⋯ than ⋯引方式状从句的：as if ⋯引主，或表从句的主要有：that, whether, if 三个。
高考连词知识点总结
高考连词知识点总结连词在句子中起着连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子之间的作用。
它们可以使句子结构更加完整，表达更加准确。
在高考中，对于连词的正确使用具有重要的分值，下面将对高考中常用的连词进行总结。
1. 并列连词并列连词用于连接并列的词、短语或句子，常见的有：“和”、“与”、“同”、“并”等。
在使用并列连词时，要注意主谓一致、形容词和副词的用法一致等。
例如：我喜欢读书和运动。
（连接词为“和”）2. 转折连词转折连词用于表达相反、对立的关系，常见的有：“但是”、“然而”、“而且”等。
转折连词要注意前后句意义的对比，语气的转折以及是否需要倒装等。
例如：她十分努力，但是成绩并不出色。
（连接词为“但是”）3. 因果连词因果连词用于表达因果关系，常见的有：“因为”、“所以”、“由于”等。
在使用因果连词时，要注意前后句意义的逻辑关系，语义的连贯和句子结构的平衡。
例如：他功课很好，所以经常得到老师的赞扬。
（连接词为“所以”）4. 条件连词条件连词用于表达条件关系，常见的有：“如果”、“只要”、“除非”等。
在使用条件连词时，要注意条件的具体要求、是否需要倒装以及前后句的逻辑关系。
例如：如果你愿意，我可以帮你准备考试。
（连接词为“如果”）5. 让步连词让步连词用于表达让步关系，常见的有：“虽然”、“尽管”、“即使”等。
在使用让步连词时，要注意前后句时间和语气的对比，以及是否需要倒装等。
例如：虽然天气很热，但是我还是坚持锻炼身体。
（连接词为“虽然”）6. 目的连词目的连词用于表达目的关系，常见的有：“为了”、“以便”、“以至于”等。
在使用目的连词时，要注意目的的具体要求、句子结构的平衡和逻辑的连贯。
例如：他为了提高口语能力，每天都练习英语口语。
（连接词为“为了”）总结：以上是高考中常用的连词的知识点总结。
掌握这些连词的用法，能够使句子更加准确、语义更加连贯。
在高考中正确使用连词，可以为你的作文增添亮点，提高整体的语言表达水平。
高考连词知识点梳理
高考连词知识点梳理连词在语言表达中起到连接句子、短语或单词的作用，使得文章更加连贯有序。
对于高考英语考试来说，掌握各种连词的用法是非常关键的。
在本文中，我们将对高考英语考试中常见的连词知识点进行梳理和总结。
一、并列连词（coordinating conjunctions）1. and：表示并列关系，连接同类词、短语、句子等。
例：I like reading books and playing football.2. or：表示选择关系，连接两个或多个选项。
例：You can either study abroad or find a job.3. but：表示转折关系，连接两个相对矛盾的观点或事实。
例：The weather is hot, but I still want to go for a run.4. so：表示因果关系，连接前后两个句子，且后者是结果。
例：The boy worked hard, so he got good grades.5. for：表示原因或解释，连接前后两个句子，且后者解释前者。
例：He didn't attend the meeting, for he was not feeling well.二、从属连词（subordinating conjunctions）1. if：表示条件，引导条件状语从句。
例：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.2. when：表示时间，引导时间状语从句。
例：I will call you when I arrive at the airport.3. because：表示原因，引导原因状语从句。
例：He failed the exam because he didn't study hard.4. while：表示对比，引导对比状语从句。
例：While some people enjoy spicy food, others prefer mild flavors.5. although：表示让步，引导让步状语从句。
(完整版)英语连词知识点总结
英语连词知识点总结一、并列连词并列连词用来连接平行对等（即互不从属）的词、词组或分句。
按照并列连词在句子中的作用可分为：并列关系，转折关系，选择关系，因果关系。
基本并列连词如and, or , but , 关联连词如either...or , neither...nor , not only...but also,both ...and, whether...or 等；介于并列连词与从属连词或介词之间的结构如 as well as , as much as, rather than , more than, no less than 等；此外还有些'半连接词'，一些语法学家把它们称为连接副词，如 nevertheless, however, meanwhile, otherwise, likewise 等，在句中做连接性状语。
这类连词主要是从逻辑上，而不是从形式上连接句子，其关系比较松散。
并列关系的连词有：and, both…and, not only…but also, as well as, and…as well, not…nor, neither…nor等。
1.and的基本用法是表示并列和对称关系。
例4 He sang and played the guitar. 他一边唱歌一边弹吉他。
（1）两个对等的宾语或状语之间，在肯定句中用and，但在否定句中，不用and，一般用or或nor。
例5 Our college is not in Beijing or Shanghai. 我们的学院既不在北京也不在上海。
（2）当一个句子中出现了两个否定词时，应该用and连接并列成分。
这时and表示的也是全部否定。
例6 He did not talk loudly and also not clearly. 他说话声音不大，也不清晰。
（3）and用来连接条件分句和结果分句，意思是“……，那么……”。
高考英语语法专项之连词课件
因果连词
因果连词
as和for都可以表示因果关系，但是as表示两个事 件同时发生，而for表示第一个事件是第二个事件 的原因。例如：I cannot go to the party as I have to work.（我不能去参加派对，因为我还要 工作。）I cannot go to the party, for I have to work.（我不能去参加派对，因为我还要工作。）
转折连词
转折连词
"Instead" is a conjunction that is used to introduce a contrasting idea or a shift in the topic. For example, "I don't want to go to the concert. Instead, I want to stay home and watch a movie." In this sentence, "instead" is used to show a contrast between the desire to go to the concert and the desire to stay home.
转折连词
转折连词
"Despite this" is a conjunction that is used to introduce a contrast or a shift in the topic. For example, "I really want to go to the concert despite this, I don't have enough money." In this sentence, "despite this" is used to show a contrast between the desire to go to the concert and the lack of funds to do so.
高考英语语法专项-连词(详解与真题)
干近5年高考全国卷真题语法专项-连词（详解与真题）本考点是历年高考中经常考查的要点，主要考查并列连词如：and，but，or等，以及状语从句中的连词when，while，as，if，though等。
考查形式：语法填空和改错，另外还需要注意在阅读理解和完型填空中出现的连词含义。
考点精讲1. 并列连词常见的并列连词有and，but，or，not….but….(不是…而是….),not only…but also….(不仅….而且….);neither….nor…..(既不….也不….)either….or….(要么….要么….)用法：并列的成分保持一致（可以并列主语，谓语，宾语，状语等）例如：She is not a teacher but a doctor.(并列宾语)Tom is not in the library but in the room.(并列状语)Either Li lei or Jim goes to see a movie.(并列主语)注意：在高考中主要是结合句意来理解例如：1）He is a shy man,_____ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.(2015北京)解析：结合句意，他是个害羞的人，但不怕任何事和任何人。
表转折故填but。
2）Give me a chance,____I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.(天津高考)解析：根据句意：给我一个机会，我就会给你个伟大的惊喜。
此时这里表示并列关系，故填and。
2. 状语从句连接两个对立的分句;连词后的句子为从句，另个句子是主句；例如：If you can study hard,(从句) you will be successful.（主句）1） when, while ,as的用法都可以表示“当…..时候”；可以相互替换；注意：when还可以表示这时，突然的意思；例如：We are having a meeting when someone breaks into the room.（when这里表示突然）while可以表示然而，尽管等含义例如：He likes pop music,while I am fond of folk music.(表示对比关系)2）表示“一…….就……”的连词有：as soon as, once, immediately,instantly, the moment,the min ute, hardly……when……, no sooner…..than……;例如：As soon as I get home, I start to do my homework.3）容易混淆的连词有：as long as (只要)；even if/even though即使；as if /as though 好像；now that 既然；in case 以防；万一；so that 以便于等4）让步状语从句（1）although与though可以引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用，但可以与yet连用。
(完整word)春季高考英语语法专项复习——连词
春天高考英语语法专项复习——连词并列：用来接并列关系的、或分句。
它包含：and ， or ， but ， so ， while ，both⋯and，either⋯or，neither⋯nor，not only⋯ but also。
“ and ”特用法 : 句型“祈使句, and⋯”= If you⋯, you will⋯Work hard, and you will do well in the exam.“ or ”1.Tom or I am right. (or接两个名或代做主依据后边的而定)2.Would you like coffee or tea?特用法 : 句型“祈使句 , or ⋯”= If you don ’ t ⋯, you will ⋯3.Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.“ but ”1. I came here not for myself but for my son.2. Mary likes piano but Tom doesn’t (like能够省略).在 although或though引的步状从句中，不可以出but.“ while ”接两个并列句子，表示“ 比”关系。
1. He went out for a walk, while I stayed at home. （他出去漫步了，而我却呆在家里。
）2.I like singing while she likes dancing.（我喜唱歌，而她喜跳舞。
）“ both ⋯ and⋯”1.Both you and I are Chinese.2.I like both sports and music.特用法 : both ⋯and ⋯的否认句表示部分否认。
3.He can ’ t play both tennis and volleyball.它其实不是既会打网球又会打排球。
高考英语专项语法课件 连词的用法
二、并列连词
常用来表示转折关系的并列连词 有以下几个：but但是，yet然而 ，while然而，whereas然而:
eg：The lecture spoke very fast but very clearly. 演讲者说的很快但非常清晰。
二、并列连词
表示选择关系的并列连词有：or或者， either…or或者…或者；not…but…不是…但是 eg：Either his parents or his uncle and aunt are going to Hong Kong. 不是他的父母就是他的伯父伯母要去香港。
after在……之后；until直到……为止，till直到 where在……地方；wherever任何地方
if如果；unless除非；supposing假设；provide/providing只要，如 果；as/so long as 只要
in order that为了；so that为了；in case以防万一
二、并列连词既不…也不”，是对两者的否 定。 eg：According to my research,neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balance diet. 根据我的调查研究，你和我的餐馆都没有提供均衡的饮食。
二、并列连词
（1）and
and作并列连词时有 多重含义，主要表示 并列、顺承、目的、
条件、反复等关系
连接词类、结构完全相
同的部分
eg ： Vic a n d Tyler
are singing a n d
dancing at the party.
维克和泰勒正在宴会上
唱歌、跳舞
02
口 语 中 ， and 常 用 于
连词专项练习题(及参考答案)
语法专项练习题--连词（一）根据句意选用and, but, or, so, while, for填空。
1. The ground is wet, _________ it rained last night.2. It's a fine day today, _________ everyone is busy.3. This is our first lesson, _________ I don't know all your names.4. Take an umbrella with you, _________ you'll get wet.5. Do you understand what I said _________ do you want me to explain it again?6. We have classes in the morning, _________ we don't have classes in the afternoon.7. She is a doctor _________ I am a teacher.8. Use your head, _________ you'll find a way.9. They went to the zoo yesterday, _________ they didn't see any animals.10. I must go now, _________ it's getting dark.11. Be careful, _________ you will fall off the tree.12.—Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?—I'm sorry, _________ there aren't any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while?13. Never give up, _________ you'll make it.14. She was very thirsty, _________ she drank some water from the river.15. You must work hard, _________ you'll fall behind.16. The dress was very expensive, _________ I didn't buy it.17. My uncle doesn't have much money,_________ he always enjoys himself.18.—Would you like to come to dinner tonight?—I'd like to, _________ I'm busy.（二）选择最佳答案：( ) 1 My aunt asks whether I like a woolen sweater ______ a cotton one.A. butB. orC. andD. not( ) 2 Either Mary ______ Lucy told him to come to see us.A. orB. andC. withD. nor( ) 3 Hurry up, ______ we'll be late for the film.A. andB. butC. soD. or( ) 4 Be quick, ______ we'll be late.A. andB. orC. butD. so( ) 5 We ran to the trees, _____ we couldn't see any more monkeys.A. butB. soC. andD. for( ) 6 _____ Li Ping ______ Wu Fang ______ League members.A. Neither; nor; areB. Either; nor; isC. Both; and; areD. Neither; or; is( ) 7 You can ______ stay at home ______ go out to play.A. either; orB. so; thatC. neither; andD. both; and ( ) 8 _____ Wei Hua ______ Ann______ very busy.A. Both; and; isB. So; and; isC. Either; or; isD. So; that; are( ) 9 ______ Monday______ Tuesday is OK, I will be free then.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. So; thatD. Both; and( ) 10 ______ my brother_______ sister are doctors.A. Not; butB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Either; or( ) 11 The teacher, as well as his students_______ football.A. likeB. likesC. enjoyD. play( ) 12 The doctor, along with these nurses_______ sent to the country.A. areB. wereC. haveD. was( ) 13 My sister, together with her classmates_______ interested in the new book.A. areB. wereC. isD. have( ) 14 ______ she ______ I know his telephone number, because it has been changed.A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Not only; but alsoD. Neither; nor( ) 15 _______ Jack _______ Tom watched TV yesterday evening because they were busy with their lessons.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Not; butD. Neither; nor( ) 16 You may sit_______ this end_______ that end of the boat.A. neither; norB. both; andC. either; orD. between; and( ) 17 None of the shoes are the right size. They are _______ too big ________ too small.A. or; orB. either; orC. neither; norD. both; and( ) 18 When Lily was three, she could_______ read_______ write.A. not; butB. not; andC. neither; norD. either; or( ) 19 We should learn_______ from books _______ from workers and farmers.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. as; as( ) 20 We went_______ to the cinema, _______ to the park.A. did not; /B. not; butC. either; orD. both; and（三）并列连词1. That was a long_______ dull talk.A. soB. andC. so thatD. or2. _______ the parents_________ their children wanted to move to the country.A. Both, as well asB. Neither, norC. Either, andD. Both, also3. He won't live in town, _____will his wife.A. eitherB. neitherC. alsoD. too4. Charlie took the job,_______ he did it very well.A. soB. yetC. andD. so that5. My grandfather is in his eighties, ______he is still in good health.A. orB. butC. soD. for6. — It's nothing serious. Just stay in bed for one or two days. ______ take it easy. — All right.A. StillB. AndC. But alsoD. But7. Think it over_________ you will find a way.A. orB. soC. andD. that8. Cooper can _____speak Chinese________ read and write it.A. not only, but alsoB. both, alsoC. not only, and stillD. either, and9. I would like to go swimming, ______he won't.A. andB. forC. norD. but10. Don't stand at the door. ________come in_________ go out.A. Both, andB. Either, orC. Not only, but alsoD. So, or11. Don't frighten the horse,_________ it will kick you.A. andB. sinceC. forD. or12. We must set out earlier than yesterday,_________ we will travel eighty miles today.A. forB. andC. thoughD. when13. It must be late, _______ all the shops have closed.A. becauseB. andC. soD. for14. The road was narrow,_______ he drove as carefully _______ he could.A. so, asB. as, asC. and, whenD. but, as soon as15. You aren't listening,_________ I'll shut up.A. butB. whenC. soD. or16. The boy has made many mistakes; ______, you are his teacher, ______you should help him.A. though, soB. still, andC. for, soD. still, yet17. I can't buy a new computer until next month,_________ I'll have to use this old one now.A. soB. whileC. sinceD. but18. The washing machine is quite old; _________, it works well.A. stillB. soC. so thatD. for19. You must work harder,_________ you'll be put into another class.A. beforeB. orC. andD. so that20. The front door was locked,_________ I went round to the back door.A. soB. butC. orD. for21. In that part of the desert we couldn't see_________ plant_________ animals.A. neither, norB. either, orC. both, andD. no, also22. There is air all around us, we can't see it.A. soB. forC. butD. nor23. You may sit at this end. you may sit at that end.A. ForB. AndC. OrD. So24. They were very bored, ______they still listened to him.A. soB. orC. forD. but25. English is spoken in Britain and the United States ___________ by people outside Britain and the United States.A. not only, but alsoB. neither, norC. either, as well asD. both, as well as（四）从属连词1. I asked him _________dog it was.A. whoseB. whichC. who'sD. where2. They go to concerts of modem music_________ they really like it.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. after3. Find out_________ they are going this evening and ask_________ we may join them.A. whether, thatB. where, whetherC. what, ifD. where, why4. His talk was_________ dull_________ we all got bored.A. as, asB. very, thatC. so. asD. so, that5. Mother asked Charlie_________ he had stayed out so late.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where6. My daughter bought a new ring, but she didn't want to tell me_________ it really cost.A. how oftenB. how manyC. how muchD. how long7. Can you tell me_________ the time is.A. whatB. how muchC. how longD. which8. Do you think_________ the new cartoon will be shown on TV next week?A. whetherB. thatC. whenD. where9. Tell me_________ of these coats you prefer.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who10. — Do you always go to work on foot?— Not always._________ it rains, I usually go to work by bus.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Whether11. The thief was caught_________ he was leaving the store.A. asB. afterC. beforeD. until12. We learned a little Japanese_________ we were in Japan.A. asB. sinceC. tillD. while13. you won't help me, I must do the exercise myself.A. ForB. Now thatC. So thatD. While14. The singer tried his best he might win the prize.A. so thatB. asC. tillD. if15. It's not cold today it was yesterday.A. so, thatB. so, asC. very, asD. as, than16. I left for home I was told that all the students had returned home.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. so17. We all stood on the chairs _______we could see the actors clearly.A. becauseB. beforeC. afterD. so that18. I'm glad that you will come, but tell me ________you will arrive.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. if19. He has made great progress in his studies, but he's working even harder ______all of us.A. thanB. asC. likeD. of20. ______ he wasn't interested in music, he came to the concert.A. SinceB. ThoughC. WhenD. As21. ________Tom was doing his homework, Jim was sleeping.A. WhileB. ForC. WhenD. Since22. ______you understand this rule, you won't have any trouble in doing these exercises.A. WhileB. UntilC. As soon asD. Whether23. ________we fail again, we will have to give up the plan.A. SinceB. WhetherC. IfD. Till24. I will tell him all about it ________he gets here.A. as soon asB. sinceC. untilD. thoughSuggested answers:(一)1. so2. but3. so4. or5. or6. but7. while8. while9. and10. but11. for12. or13. and14. so15. or16. so17. but18. but(二)1.BADBA 6.CACAC 11.BDCDD 16.CBCAB(三)1.BBBCB 6.BCADB 11.DADAC 16.AAABA 21.BCCDA(四)1.AABDB 6. 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(完整word版)高考英语语法复习：连词(讲解,练习题及答案).doc
语法：连词Link words连词是虚词，不能在句中单独担任成分，只起连接作用。
按其用法，连词可分为两大类：并列连词(Coordinate Conjunctions) 和从属连词 (Subordinate Conjunctions) 。
一．并列连词：连接具有并列关系的词、短语或句子。
I must work hard, or I ’ll fail in the exam.2)either or 意思为 " 或者或者 "。
注意谓语动词采用就近原则。
Either you or I am right.(3)表示转折或对比1)but 表示转折， while 表示对比。
Some people love cats, while others hate them.1. 并列关系： and, not only but also , both and , neither nor 典型例题I used to live in Paris and London. --- Would you like to come to dinner tonight? --- I ’ d like to, ___ I ’ m too busy.Both Jane and Jim are interested in fishing. A. and B. so C. as D. butThe weather here is neither too cold nor too hot. 答案 D。
but 与前面形成转折，符合语意。
而表并列的and，结果的 so，原因的 as 都不符合句意She is not only kind but also honest. 2) not but意思为"不是而是" not 和 but 后面的用词要遵循一致原则。
2. 转折关系： but, yet, while( 然而 ), when(然而，偏偏 ) They were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being.The car is very old but it runs very fast. (4) 表原因关系The problem was a little hard, yet I was able to work it out. 1) forThe winter in Beijing is very cold while that of Kunming is warm. 判断改错：Why did you borrow the book when you had one? (错) For he is ill, he is absent today.3. 选择关系： or, not but , either or , (对) He is absent today, for he is ill.Would you like to live or would you like to stay? for 是并列连词，不能置于含两个并列分句的句子的句首，只能将其放在两个分句中间。
高考英语连词用法总结(完整)
C．for D．or
【答案】C
【解析】考查连词。句意：他避开了今天早上的高峰拥堵，因为他六点前就出发了。A. but但是；B. so因此；C. for因为；D. or否则。根据语境判断后句表示原因，故选C。
7．All of our equipment dates back to the 1960s and 1970s; we cannot make products that compete with foreign products,we can buy the necessary technology.
【答案】C
【解析】
while在此句中作为连词，表让步，意思是“虽然，尽管”。
句意：
在太空中，宇航员们虽然不能去看棒球比赛或看电影，但那里还有很多相类似的活动他们仍然是可以玩的。
考点：连词／连接词
4．I missed supper_______ I’m starving!
A．butB．andC．orD．for
14．To live in honor,he came from a poor family, was his ambition.
A．though B．if C．unless D．however
【答案】A
【解析】though尽管if如果;是否unless除非however无论怎样,根据题意他的野心就是为了有尊严的活着,尽管他来自一个贫穷的家庭.故选A.
5.用于“It will be/would be＋一段时间＋before…”句型中，表示“还要过多长时间才……”；用于“It was＋一段时间＋before…”句型中，表示“过了多长时间才……”，强调时间的“长”。
6.用于句型“It won’t be/was not＋一段时间＋before…”中，意为“不久就……”，“没过多长时间就……”，强调时间的“短”。
高考英语连词知识点全集汇编含解析
高考英语连词知识点全集汇编含解析一、选择题1．alking with him, you’ll find him an easy-going man.A．Once B．Unless C．Until D．Before2．______ the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, ______he never saw land.A．Until, while B．Since, and C．Not until, but D．Although, yet3．I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _________something occurred which attracted my attention.A．unless B．untilC．when D．while4．______ Jack Ma has stepped down as chairman of Alibaba, he still remains on its board of directors.A．Since B．BeforeC．While D．Until5．____________ the road is so slippery after the heavy snow, why not stay at home?A．Due to B．As long asC．Now that D．Even if6．"We are here to help because we are one family _____we live in different parts of the world, "said the volunteer.A．in that B．even thoughC．so that D．as though7．---Was it under the tree _______ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I get back there, the car was gone.A．that B．whereC．which D．while8．The villagers have already known ___________ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A．this B．thatC．what D．which9．Our motherland is getting more and more powerful. This is we can get protection whenever we run into danger abroad.A．what B．because C．whether D．why10．______ I saw it, I knew I had seen it before.A．At the moment B．ImmediatelyC．For the first time D．The minutes11．______ Mr Johnson _______his wife enjoy tennis.A．Either, or B．Both, and C．Not only, but also D．neither, nor 12．The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about Mark Twain.A．wherever B．however C．whatever D．whichever 13．Jim is absent from the party. That is ________ he was badly injured in the football game.A．because B．why C．how D．when14．The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.A．in order that B．in caseC．so that D．ever when15．It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A．Otherwise B．If notC．But for that D．If so16．If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people_______ you figure it out.A．because B．thoughC．until D．since17．______ you may be right, I can’t agree with you.A．While B．As C．If D．Since18．Why not stay at home ______ the road is so slippery after the heavy snow?A．in case B．as long asC．now that D．even if19．Several weeks had gone by ________ I realized the painting was missing.A．as B．since C．when D．before 20．Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.A．because B．though C．unless D．if21．Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A．unless B．althoughC．before D．as22．________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A．Once B．If C．Although D．Because 23．—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.A．after B．before C．when D．since24．The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ________ they need medical assistance. A．if only B．as if C．even though D．in case25．The government has taken some measures to reconstruct the earthquake-hit areas， but it must be some time _______ everything returns to normal.A．since B．afterC．unless D．before【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词。
(完整word)春季高考英语语法专项复习——名词性从句
春季高考英语语法专项复习——名词性从句一、含有从句的句子叫做主从复合句，简称复合句。
根据从句在主句中所充当的不同成分，从句分为三种：①名词性从句（主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句）；②形容词性从句（定语从句）；③副词性从句（状语从句）二、引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连词：that（无任何词意）；whether, if（“是否”）；以上在从句中不作作成分。
连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which, whichever, whomever连接副词：when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however三、常见考点:1．从句的语序：所有从句都用陈述句语序I have no idea when he will come.2. 宾语从句的时态当主句动词是过去时态，从句则要用相应的过去时态，如一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时等；当从句表示的是客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，则从句仍用现在时态。
例如：He asked me whether I __________ (see) his pen.The teacher said that the sun___________ (travel) around the earth.主将从现、主祈从现、主情从现I don’t know when he ________. When he _______, I’ll let you know.es; comesB.will come; comeses; will comeD.will come; will come3. that的省略问题1. 宾语从句的that通常可以省略多个宾语从句时, 只有第一个that可以省略。
2. 引导表语从句、主语从句的that 不可省略.4. if / whether只能用whether的情况:①引导主,表从句②介词后的宾语从句③句中有or not ④放不定式前5. what /thatthat在引导名词性从句时，不在句子中做成分，不含疑问意义，也没有实际意义，只起连接作用，在句首时不可以省略。
高考英语连词用法总结(完整)
【解析】
考查定语从句。先行词是the time，在定从_____ I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends.中作时间状语。所以选B。
4．The position, however, ____ you are applying, is not quite a well-paid one.
A．which B．what C．them D．those
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：英语是几种不同文化共同使用的语言，每种不同的文化都会不同的使用它。根据与前面句子之间是逗号，没有连词，故判断后一句是定语从句；这里用which代指several diverse cultures，引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。
A．ifB．unless
C．in caseD．so that
【答案】C
【解析】
本题考查连词用法。If如果；unless除非；in case以防；so that目的是。句意：我的父母住在一个小村庄里。他们一直保留着蜡烛以防房子里停电。
13．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.
A．thatB．where
C．whichD．whose
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查定语从句：句意：Stephen Hawking认为地球不可能是生命逐渐发展的唯一星球。先行词是the only planet，定语从句缺少地点状语，用where引导定语从句，选B.
考点：考查定语从句
春季高考英语高频词汇
春季高考英语高频词汇一、基础词汇。
1. and [ænd] - 连词。
- 例句：I like apples and bananas.（我喜欢苹果和香蕉。
）2. but [bʌt] - 连词。
- 例句：He is young but very clever.（他很年轻但非常聪明。
）3. or [ɔː(r)] - 连词。
- 例句：You can choose this book or that one.（你可以选择这本书或者那本。
）4. in [ɪn] - 介词。
- 例句：There are some pens in the box.（盒子里有一些钢笔。
）5. on [ɒn] - 介词。
- 例句：The book is on the table.（书在桌子上。
）6. at [æt] - 介词。
- 例句：I meet him at the school gate.（我在学校门口遇见他。
）7. to [tuː] - 介词（也可作不定式符号）- 例句：I go to school every day.（我每天去上学。
）- 例句（不定式）：I want to drink some water.（我想要喝点水。
）8. is [ɪz] - 系动词（be动词的第三人称单数形式）- 例句：He is a student.（他是一名学生。
）9. are [ɑː(r)] - 系动词（be动词的复数形式）- 例句：They are good friends.（他们是好朋友。
）10. am [æm] - 系动词（be动词的第一人称单数形式）- 例句：I am a teacher.（我是一名教师。
）二、描述人物相关词汇。
1. boy [bɔɪ] - 名词。
- 例句：The boy is very naughty.（这个男孩非常淘气。
）2. girl [ɡɜːl] - 名词。
- 例句：The girl is beautiful.（这个女孩很漂亮。
2024届高考英语语法专题讲义之连词篇
连词一、连词的含义及分类①连词是用来连接单词、短语、从句或句子的虚词,在句中不能单独作句子成分;②按性质分为:并列连词和从属连词;③并列连词连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子，有（并列、选择、转折、因果四大类）④从属连词主要引导三大从句(名词性从句，定语从句，状语从句)二、并列连词1.表示并列关系的and (和)both..and (....都)[(V.用复数)not only ..but also (不...而且..(V就近原则)]neither ..nor (既不..也不..(V.就近原则)as well as (也，又)(V.就远原则)Go along the street andyou'll find the library.(沿着这条街走，你就会找到图书馆。
)Both my father and my mother are workers.(我的爸爸和妈妈都是工人。
)Not only you but also he wants to go hiking.(不仅你，而且他也想去徒步旅行。
)NeitherI nor he has been to Bejing before.(我和他以前都没去过北京。
)He as well as I is responsible for it.(不只是我，他对此事也有责任。
)2.表示选择关系的or (或者:否则)eiter..Or..(要么..要么..) (V.就近原则)rather than (而不是)whether...or..(是...还..)not..but...(不是..而是...)Which do you prefer, white or black?(你更喜欢哪一个，白色还是黑色?)Put on your coat,or you'll catch a cold.(穿上你的外套，否则你会感冒的。
)Either you or I am right. (要么你是对的，要么我是对的。
高考英语必考语法精讲精练专题六：连词 Word版含解析
高考必考语法精讲精练语法专题六：连词连词是一种虚词，不能担任句子成分。
连词是高考必考考点。
连词在句中主要起连接词与词、短语与短语及句子和句子的作用。
它主要是包括并列连词和从属连词。
连词在《2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》附录语法项目表中列为必考项。
2015年高考全国卷Ⅰ第73题（短文改错）考查了连词or变为and；2016年高考全国卷Ⅰ第65题（语法填空）考查了连词when；第72题（短文改错）考查了连词though与but 不能连用，须去掉but；第76题（短文改错）考查了连词or变为and。
2017年高考全国卷Ⅰ第73题（短文改错）考查了连词so变为but或yet。
I.连词分类及作用II.常用连词用法解析一：并列连词1．表示平行或对等关系。
and和； or或者； both...and...两者都； neither...nor...既不......也不......；not only...but(also)....不但......而且...... ；as well as也They are singing and dancing in the classroom.My father never smokes or drinks.Not only you but also she has to clean the classroom.Jack as well as his sisters likes to play the piano.2．表示转折关系。
but但是；however 然而（其后通常加逗号）；yet然而； while然而； while而，常用来表示前后鲜明的对比She hasn't got a computer, but her brother has.It will be sunny but cold.Some people love pets, while others hate them.These apples don't look nice, yet lots of people buy them.3．表示选择关系。
高考英语语法复习之连词练习
语法补充练习之连词1. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their Children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so2. A net is to a fisherman ______ a gun is to a hunterA. asB. whichC. howD. what3. I thought things would get better, but ______ they are getting worse.A. as it isB. to one’s surpriseC. what is moreD. to begin with4. Many newspapers printed the government’s statement _______ would support a tax cut.A. and heB. was that heC. which heD. that he5. To many kids, the Internet is a wonderful place because you never know ______ it may havein store for you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what6. I never go past my old school ______ I think of Mr. Li, the headmaster.A. thatB. andC. butD. or7. In physics force is measured in Newton, ______ it is produced.A. howB. asC. thoughD. however8. Shenzhen has developed into a modern city from a fishing village, whose population is double ______ it was five years ago.A. thatB. thanC. whichD. what9. ______ human beings live in large numbers, the waters are very likely to be polluted.A. ThatB. AsC. WhereD. Once10. She was such a proud person that she would die _______ she would admit she was wrong.A. rather thanB. untilC. afterD. before11. It is two months ______ he lived in this apartment building. No one knows where he is now.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. after12. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asian countries in the past ten years, ______ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. so that13. Two weeks ago bird flu broke out in my hometown, in _______ situation the localgovernment had to cut it off from the outside world.A. thatB. whoseC. whatD. which14. He was under the weather, _______, he went out along with his classmates, collecting moneyfor the earth-stricken areas.A. butB. stillC. otherwiseD. therefore15. Is this the reason _________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained16. --- Dad , I’ve finished my assignme nt .--- Good , and you play or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me .A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. no matter17. more and more forests destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.A. WithB. ByC. AsD. For18. A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more that being surrounded byclever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that19. ______ you may be right, I can’t altoget her agree.A. AsB. WhileC. IfD.Since20. _ you call me to say you're not going to the play, I'll see you at the theatre.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. As soon as21. --- _______ was it _______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?--- Totally by chance.A. What; thatB. How; thatC. When; howD. Where; how22. It wasn’t such an expensive gift______ he had promised her.A. thatB. whatC. asD. which23. ______ is no possibility ______ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether24. Mrs. Smith locked both the front and the back doors before she went to bed ______ a thiefmight steal into the house.A. soB. for fear thatC. unlessD. in case25. He’s bought a cottage in the country for ______ he retires, with the money he’s saved overhalf of his life.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which26. John seems a nice person. ______ I don’t trust him.A. Even soB. Even thoughC. ThereforeD. Though27. She is no longer the childish girl ______ she was.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that28. His technique has developed to the point ______ he can repair many of the electricallypowered machines.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when29. ______ we have looked into the matter further, no decision can be made.A. SinceB. UntilC. AfterD. If only30. We soon got to ______ had been an old temple ______ the villagers were using as a school.A. which, whereB. what, whichC. where, whichD. what, where31. I thought things would get better , but ______ it is they are getting worse .A. beforeB. becauseC. asD. after32.Mary smiled ______ her mother did when she was Mary’s age .A. whatB. as ifC. the wayD. that33. The science of medicine, ______ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A. to whichB. in whichC. whichD. with which34. The order came ______the soldiers ______the small village the next morning.A. that ;had to leaveB. that; should leaveC. /; must leaveD. when; should leave1-5 BDADD 6-10 CDDCD 11-15 ACDBA 16-20 BADBC 21-25 BCABA 26-30 ADCBB 31-34 CCBB。
高考英语连词知识点总结
高考英语连词知识点总结高考英语考试中，连词是重要的语法知识点之一。
掌握了连词的使用方法和特点，能够更好地串联句子，提高文章的连贯性和逻辑性。
本文将总结一些常见的连词知识点，帮助考生在高考英语中取得更好的成绩。
1. 并列连词并列连词用于连接同类词、词组或句子，常见的有and, or, but, so 等。
其中，and用于连接同类词或词组；or用于表示选择关系；but用于表示转折关系；so用于表示因果关系。
例如：- The sun was shining, and the birds were singing happily.- You can have coffee or tea.- I wanted to go out, but it was raining heavily.- I was tired, so I went to bed early.2. 递进连词递进连词用于表示递进关系，常见的有furthermore, moreover, in addition等。
例如：- He is not only smart but also hardworking.- Furthermore, he has a great sense of humor.- I like watching movies. Moreover, I enjoy reading books.3. 转折连词转折连词用于表示转折关系，常见的有however, nevertheless, but, yet等。
例如：- She tried her best, however, she failed the exam.- He is smart, yet he often makes careless mistakes.- The weather was hot, but we still went hiking.4. 表示因果关系的连词表示因果关系的连词用于连接原因和结果，常见的有because, since, as, so等。
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春季高考英语语法专项复习——连词
并列连词：用来连接并列关系的词、词组或分句。
它包括：and，or，but，so，while，both…and，either…or，neither…nor，not only…but also。
“and”
特别用法: 句型“祈使句, and …”= If you…, you will…
Work hard, and you will do well in the exam.
“or”
1. T om or I am right. (or连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定)
2. Would you like coffee or tea?
特别用法: 句型“祈使句, or…”= If you don’t …, you will…
3. Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.
“but”
1. I came here not for myself but for my son.
2. Mary likes piano but Tom doesn’t (like可以省略).
在although或though引导的让步状语从句中，不能出现but.
“while”
连接两个并列句子，表示“对比”关系。
1. He went out for a walk,while I stayed at home.（他出去散步了，而我却呆在家里。
）
2. I like singing while she likes dancing.（我喜欢唱歌，而她喜欢跳舞。
）
“both …and …”
1. Both you and I are Chinese.
2. I like both sports and music.
特别用法: both…and…的否定句表示部分否定。
3. He can’t play both tennis and volleyball. 它并不是既会打网球又会打排球。
either…or…, neither…nor…
1. Either you or she is wrong.
2. Neither the teacher nor the students like this song.
特别提示:
用either…or…, neither…nor…连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定。
“Not only…but also…”
1. Not only you but also your father is coming. (连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定)
2. She learns not only English but also Japanese.
专项练习
1.Which is bigger, the sun _________ the moon?
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. so
2. Hurry up, ______ we will miss the train.
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. so
3. He hurt her _____ badly _____ she had to see a doctor.
A. too, that
B. so , that
C. either, or
D. too, to
4. Look out! The traffic is moving fast. It's _____ dangerous _____ cross the street.
A. very, to
B. so, to
C. much, to
D. too, to
5. It's _______ far _______ walk home from here. Let's take a bus.
A. so, that
B. too, to
C. enough, to
D. such, that
6. Not only his parents but also his brother ______ to the Summer Palace. They haven't
been back.
A. have been
B. have gone
C. has been
D. has gone
7. John fell asleep _________ he was listening to the music.
A. after
B. before
C. while
D. as soon as
8. —" I won't go to the party tomorrow."
—" _____ you told me you would . What 's happening?"
A. But
B. So
C. And
D. Or
9. Stop cutting trees, ________ the earth will become worse and worse.
A. and
B. then
C. but
D. or
10. Mr. Smith comes from Australia, but he has worked in China for five years. So
you can talk with him ________.
A. either in English or in Chinese
B. not in Chinese but in English
C. just in English, not in Chinese
D. neither in Chinese nor in English
11. I can ________ swim _______ skate. Will you please teach me?
A. either…or
B. not only…but also
C. both…and
D. neither…nor
12. Hurry up, ________ you will miss the train. It's leaving in ten minutes.
A. and
B. so
C. however
D. or
13. She thought I was praising her child，_____，in fact，I was scolding him for his bad behaviors at school.
A. what
B. while
C. so that
D. therefore
14. Stop smoking, ________ you will get better soon.
A．and B．or C．but D．after
15. I need one more student to help me to carry the book. Please ask ________ Lucy ________ Lily to come.
A．neither; nor B．not only; but also C．both; and D．either; or
16.________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.
A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Either; or。