全国大学生英语竞赛A类试题试卷及标准答案
大学生英语竞赛A类阅读理解专项强化真题试卷6(题后含答案及解析)
大学生英语竞赛A类阅读理解专项强化真题试卷6(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.As most area residents know, a collection of 30 brightly painted, oversized fiberglass statues of Nipper, the canine symbol of the Victor Talking Machine Co., has been on display throughout Moorestown since June. Officially titled “ Nipper 2005 “ , the ongoing installation has been well received. But is it art? Ever since Chicago unveiled the 360 bovine sculptures that made up “Cows on Parade” in 1999, many American cities have displayed their own exhibits of brightly painted animals. Underscoring their playful nature, the projects often bear painfully clever names—hence, Cincinnati’s “Big pig Gig”(425 swine), Buffalo’s “Herd About Buffalo”(150 bison). This summer, Crabtown Project”(nearly 200 crabs)descended on Baltimore. Right now, Zion, Illinois, is hosting “Swarm and the City”(81 bees). For many in the fine arts community, this is a case of kitsch gone wild. “It’s the scourge of Western civilization,”said Tom Eccles, former director of the Public Art Fund, a nonprofit New York group, who says that he can’t find a rational reason for the success of these projects. Arts, he argues, is more than putting paint on cute fiberglass animals. Inquires art critic Edward Sozanski commented, “ For reasons I can’t begin to fathom, the animals appear to be an unusually effective fundraising gimmick. “ The problem, he believes, is that they encourage low standards for artists and for funding public art. He and others in the art world are bothered by seeing people respond so well to something unoriginal and temporary, especially in cities that produce so much top-quality art. Yet the fiberglass phenomenon remains wildly popular. Superficially, at least, the reasons are obvious. Most ordinary folks, children especially, find the sculptures just plain fun. They’re relatively cheap, so corporate patrons can easily sponsor local artists to decorate them. Because they are usually displayed for only a few months, they aren’t around long enough to become eyesores. And when their time is up, they’re auctioned off for charity, civic institutions, or other worthy causes Moorestown’s Nipper sculptures are due to be sold off on Sunday to benefit several community groups. But the big reason animal art has exploded is that it draws people and money to downtown commercial districts, supplying many stores with a badly needed economic jolt. “Cow Parade”yielded $200 million and two million tourists for Chicago, according to some estimates. The roughly one million visitors who came to Cincinnati to inspect its “Big Pig Gig”generated more than $ 124 million in merchant sales. Mike Hurley, the owner of Fiberglass Farm, a casting company in Belfast, Maine, pointed out that these projects bring together artists, communities, families, and businesses around a mutual interest, which has resulted in success for the displays. Of course, “success” can be evaluated according to many different criteria. The cultural critics deride animal art in part because thestatues often have little to do with their communities. The topic of the “Ewe Revue”(43 sheep)in Rochester, Mich., was difficult for most people to connect to the local area. Organizers were inspired by the city’s former Western Knitting Mill, which was once among the world’s leading wool suppliers. The Moorestown Nippers have a rather stronger connection to their site. The founder of the Victor Co. and the owner of the American rights to “ His Master’s V oice,” the painting that immortalized Nipper, was Eldridge Johnson, who settled in Moorestown after establishing his company in nearby Camden. Redundancy is another issue. At least 20 cities have had cow parades. Both Kankakee County, III, and Raleigh, N. C., have sported wolves. After the success of Cincinnati’s pig gig, Peoria, III, and Seattle, Wa., responded with porcine projects of their own. “ These plastic animals are supposed to generate civic or regional identity,” said Erika Doss, author of Spirit Poles and Flying Pigs: Public Art and Cultural Democracy in American Communities(Smithsonian Institution Press, 1995). But Doss believes the displays fail to accomplish that goal because they are so similar to each other. Doss, who teaches art history at the University of Colorado at Boulder, also interprets the rise in animal art as resulting from the death of individual artistic expression. “ I think it’s boring, this lack of risk-taking. Let’s see something more interesting. “she said. “I’m completely torn,”said Tom Finkelpearl, director of the Queens(N. Y.)Museum of Art and author of Dialogues in Public Art(MIT Press, 2001). “ Most people in the public art community think these works give public art a bad name. On the other hand, they inspire imagination, and they’re not doing any harm. I think we’re going to experience cow fatigue and it’s going to die out. So we elite in the art world don’t have to worry about it too much. “Finkelpearl knows whereof he speaks. Some time ago, his then 11-year-old son asked for a miniature replica of one of the entries from CowParade New York 2000 that was selling in his own museum gift shop. “ My kid has grown up with a steady diet of high art,” Finkelpearl said, laughing, “And this is what he wanted. “ Questions 66 to 70 Answer the following questions with the information given in the passage.1．Why is Edward Sozanski concerned about animal art?正确答案：Because it encourages low standards for artists and for funding public art．解析：(Because it lowersstandards for artists and sponsors．)(文章第三段中指出“The problem，he believes，is that they encourage low standards for art—ists and for funding public art”，即Edward Sozanski担心动物艺术品的原因。
全国大学生英语竞赛A类试题试卷及标准答案
全国大学生英语竞赛A类试题试卷及标准答案2010 年全国大学生英语竞赛D 类试题及标准答案Part I Listening Comprehension 30 marksSection A 5 marks 1. C 2. A3. B4. C5. BSection B 10 marks6. A7. B8. C9. A 10. C 11.C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. BSection C 5 marks 16. C 17. B 18. A19. B 20. ASection D 10 marks 21. spirit sets 22. maintain 23. furious 24. fitness 25. seriously 26.tone 27. body shape 28. prevent 29. specific problem areas 30. blood circulationPart II Vocabulary and Structure 15 marks 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35.B 36. A 37.C 38. C 39.D 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. DPart III Cloze 10 marks46.on/upon 47. Catching 48. processed 49. form 50.part/role 51. realizing 52. especially 53.out 54. efficiently 55. particularlyPart IV Reading Comprehension 40 marksSection A 10 marks 56. D 57. B 58. when dreaming occurs 59. why we dream 60. counting sheepSection B 10 marks 61. F 62. T 63. F 64. between 11 pm and 8 am 65. take a taxiSection C 10 marks 66. It’s difficult for pe ople to walk through the desert. 67. Two hundred kilograms. 68. They arestrong and don’t nee d much water. 69. He helps protect the books from thieves. 70. the camel library stops vistiing his village.Section D 10 marks 71. of all time 72. voted 73. led 74. said and wrote 75. quotesPart V Translation 20 marksSection A 10marks 76. 茶是一种饮料是用开水冲泡加工过的茶树叶子制成的。
大学生英语竞赛A类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
大学生英语竞赛A类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．The Smiths were leaving that ______ town. Everybody wanted to escape its noise and pollution and was looking forward to a ______ country life.A．crowded; peacefulB．deserted; peacefulC．desert; thrillingD．empty; sour正确答案：A解析：下文谈到“escape its noise and pollution”可知城镇很拥挤，想要寻找一个安静的地方。
2．My friend Tanya ______ Japanese for six years before she ______ Japan. I’ve just received a letter from her. It says she has been studying Chinese for three months and ______ for China in a month.A．had been studying; visited; is leavingB．studied; had visited; will live inC．has studied; visited; would leaveD．was studying; has visited; leaves正确答案：A解析：从题干中得知Tanya现在在学汉语，在此之前去过日本，因此用过去时，而在去日本前学了日语为过去的过去，因此用过去完成进行时，强调动作的延续性“一直在学日语”；一个月后将要去中国，leave用进行时表示将要发生的动作。
句意：我的朋友Tanya在去日本前学了六个月的日语，我刚收到她的信，信上说她已经学了三个月的汉语，将要在一个月后去中国。
英语竞赛a试题及答案
英语竞赛a试题及答案英语竞赛A试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。
- A. He is a teacher.- B. He is a student.- C. He is a doctor.- D. He is an engineer.答案： B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
- 问题：What is the main idea of the passage?- A. The importance of education.- B. The benefits of technology.- C. The impact of climate change.- D. The role of government.答案： C二、语法填空（共15分）根据所给句子，填入正确的单词或短语。
1. The boy is so young that he _______ (不能) go to school yet.2. She _______ (不仅) finished her homework but also helped her brother with his.答案：1. can't2. not only三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。
A.In the last few years, the popularity of online learning has increased significantly. This is due to the convenience and flexibility it offers to students.问题1： What is the main topic of the passage?答案： The main topic is the popularity of online learning.问题2： Why has online learning become more popular?答案： It has become more popular because of the convenience and flexibility it offers.B.The article discusses the benefits of regular exercise for both physical and mental health.问题3： What is the focus of the article?答案： The focus is on the benefits of regular exercise.问题4： What are the two types of health mentioned in thearticle?答案： The two types of health mentioned are physical and mental health.四、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从所给选项中选择最佳答案填空。
英语竞赛a类参考答案
英语竞赛a类参考答案英语竞赛A类参考答案一、听力部分（共30分）1-5: ACBCA6-10: BACBA11-15: CBCAC16-20: ABBAA21-25: ACBCB26-30: CACBA二、词汇与语法（共20分）31. 正确形式填空：- 31. are playing- 32. has been- 33. to achieve- 34. was waiting- 35. had been- 36. will have finished- 37. is being built- 38. would have done- 39. that/which- 40. where41. 词汇填空：- 41. opportunity- 42. convinced- 43. potential- 44. regardless- 45. beneficial- 46. efficient- 47. alternative- 48. priority- 49. essential- 50. phenomenon三、阅读理解（共30分）51-55: BACDB56-60: CADCA61-65: BDBAC四、完形填空（共10分）66. A. despite67. B. convinced68. C. contributed69. D. eventually70. A. potential71. B. required72. D. regardless73. C. essential74. A. phenomenon75. B. convinced五、翻译（共10分）76. 翻译句子：- 76. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活方式正在经历着前所未有的变化。
77. 翻译句子：- 77. 教育不仅仅是学习知识，更是培养解决问题的能力。
78. 翻译句子：- 78. 健康的生活方式有助于提高生活质量和延长寿命。
79. 翻译句子：- 79. 环境保护是我们每个人的责任，我们应该采取行动减少污染。
2020年大学生英语竞赛a类参考答案
2020年大学生英语竞赛a类参考答案2020年大学生英语竞赛A类参考答案一、听力部分1. A) 正确答案：C解析：根据听力材料，对话中提到了关于图书馆开放时间的讨论，其中一人提到了图书馆在周末会开放，但时间较短，因此选项C是正确的。
2. B) 正确答案：A解析：对话中提到了一个人询问另一个人是否完成了作业，而另一个人回答说已经完成了，但需要检查一下，这表明作业已经完成，但可能需要修改，因此选项A是正确的。
3. C) 正确答案：B解析：听力材料中提到了两个人讨论一个项目，其中一个人表示他们需要更多的时间来完成，这表明项目还没有完成，因此选项B是正确的。
4. D) 正确答案：A解析：对话中提到了一个人询问另一个人是否愿意参加一个活动，另一个人回答说愿意，但需要先查看自己的日程安排，这表明他/她对参加活动持开放态度，因此选项A是正确的。
5. E) 正确答案：C解析：听力材料中提到了一个人询问另一个人对某个话题的看法，另一个人回答说这个话题很有趣，但需要更多的信息来形成自己的观点，因此选项C是正确的。
二、阅读理解部分1. 正确答案：C解析：文章主要讨论了全球化对经济的影响，其中提到了全球化带来的一些积极和消极的后果，选项C正确地概括了文章的主旨。
2. 正确答案：A解析：文章中提到了教育的重要性，以及教育如何影响个人和社会的发展，选项A正确地反映了文章的中心论点。
3. 正确答案：D解析：文章讨论了环境保护的重要性，以及个人和社会如何采取行动来保护环境，选项D正确地总结了文章的主要内容。
4. 正确答案：B解析：文章中提到了科技在现代社会中的作用，以及科技如何改变我们的生活方式，选项B正确地概括了文章的主旨。
5. 正确答案：A解析：文章讨论了文化多样性的价值，以及如何促进不同文化之间的理解和尊重，选项A正确地反映了文章的核心观点。
三、完形填空部分1. 正确答案：A解析：根据上下文，这里需要一个动词来描述一个人的行为，而“considering”（考虑）符合语境。
2022 年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛题(A 类)参考答案及作文评分标准
2022National English Competitionfor College Students(Type A-Preliminary)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening Comprehension(30marks)Section A(5marks)1—5ABABDSection B(10marks)Conversation One6—10ACBDBConversation Two11.register12.Spanish13.A14.daytime15.ElementarySection C(5marks)16—20DDBACSection D(10marks)Dictation21.ambitious22.strengthen23.good shape24.divided into25.seekingSummary26.patient and polite27.overtaking28.after drinking(alcohol)29.distracted30.left and rightPart II Vocabulary&Grammar(15marks)31—35BDCAD36—40CBDAC41—45BADCAPart III Cloze(10marks)46.leading47.characters48.system49.themselves50.centuries51.from52.but53.domestic54.surrounded55.who/thatPart IV Reading Comprehension(30marks)Section A(10marks)56—60DCAGESection B(10marks)61.They thought it was repulsive.62.It made their interest in flight grow into a compulsion.63.The inability to obtain enough lift power for the gliders.64.In1903.112··Testing and Evaluation(Tertiary English Teaching&Research)65.A full-size machine that could fly under its own power.Section C(10marks)66.silver67.projections68.pay attention to69.meet70.their future survival/their businessesPart V Translation(15marks)Section A(5marks)71.成功者不会毕生致力于这样一种概念：想象自己应该成为何种人。
大学生英语竞赛A类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷6(题后含答案及解析)
大学生英语竞赛A类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷6(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．______ is on the rise, with over 20% of serious crimes being committed by children under the age of seventeen.A．Junior crimeB．Juvenile delinquencyC．Minor crimeD．Senior delinquency正确答案：B解析：juvenile delinquency为固定搭配，表示“青少年犯罪”，其他均不符合语境。
句意：青少年犯罪在上升，有20%的重罪是17岁以下少年所犯。
2．Email newsletter marketing is more cost-effective than ______ any other form of marketing that a firm does.A．reallyB．utterlyC．practicallyD．specially正确答案：C解析：句意：电子邮件时事通讯营销比几乎所有形式的销售都赢利。
practically几乎，简直，差不多，常用于口语，意同“almost”或是“nearly”。
utterly完全地。
specially特别地。
只有C选项符合题意。
3．That week’s talent included a spectacular dance team from Argentina, a popular rock group, a top vocalist and a magician ______.A．which made everything in sight disappearB．that was making all at sight disappearC．who made all at sight to disappearD．who made everything in sight disappear正确答案：D解析：句意：那个星期来参加演出的演员包括著名的阿根廷舞蹈队、流行摇滚乐队、优秀歌手以及可以让人们眼前的一切物体消失的魔术大师。
大学生英语竞赛A类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
大学生英语竞赛A类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．Email newsletter marketing is more cost-effective than ______ any other form of marketing that a firm does.A．reallyB．utterlyC．practicallyD．specially正确答案：C解析：句意：电子邮件时事通讯营销比几乎所有形式的销售都赢利。
practically几乎，简直，差不多，常用于口语，意同“almost”或是“nearly”。
utterly完全地。
specially特别地。
只有C选项符合题意。
2．I think my problems at work ______ the fact that I never really wanted to go into accountancy as a career.A．bring backB．stir upC．lie behindD．spring from正确答案：D解析：句意：我想我工作中的问题来自于我从来没有真正想过要从事会计这项职业。
spring from来自于，来源于。
bring back使恢复，使记起。
stir up激起，唤起。
lie behind是…的原因(理由)。
3．People carry out much of their commerce here, ______ selling vegetables, serving locals meals or running, a hair salon.A．was itB．it isC．it beingD．be it正确答案：D解析：be it此处有“不管是…，还是…”以及“包括”的意思。
was it时态与主句的carry不一致，可以排除。
选择it is会使一个句子里有两个主语(people 和it)，也可以排除。
大学生英语竞赛A类听力专项强化真题试卷含答案及解析
大学生英语竞赛A类听力专项强化真题试卷含答案及解析题型有：1.听力原文：W: May I help you?M: Yes, I had this toaster fixed here last week, but it still isn’t working right.W: Oh. What’s the problem with it?M: It’s still burning the toast. And now, in addition to that, it sparks when I plug it in.W: I see. How long has it been sparking?M: Since I had it fixed here last week.W: I apologize for the inconvenience. We’ll try to fix it again for you.M: Thank you.1．What’s the problem with the toaster?A．It burns the toast.B．It makes much noise.C．It takes too long to toast.D．It doesn’t work at all.正确答案：A解析：录音中当女士问道烤面包机有什么问题时，男士回答“It’s still burning the toast(它还是会把吐司烤糊)”。
由此可知，选项A为正确答案。
听力原文：W: Good morning, sir.M: Hi. We have a reservation. The name is Campbell.W: One moment, please. Mr. Campbell...Yes, here we are Mr. and Mrs. Campbell.M: That’s right.W: We have you down for a five-night stay. And your room number is 1208, on the 12th floor, a room with a king-size bed, and a garden view... M: Wait. That’s not what I reserved actually. I specifically requested a suite with an ocean view. Here’s the copy of your confirmation email...2．Which room did the couple book?A．A room with a king-size bed.B．A suite with a king-size bed.C．A room with an ocean view.D．A suite with an ocean view.正确答案：D解析：录音中女士以为这对夫妻预定的是特大号的房间，后来男士解释道：“I specifically requested a suite with an ocean view(我特别预定了一个可以看到海景的套房)”。
全国大学生英语竞赛a类听力试题
全国大学生英语竞赛a类听力试题全国大学生英语竞赛A类听力试题通常包含以下几个部分：短对话、长对话、新闻报道、短文听写和复合式听写。
以下是模拟试题内容的示例：Section A: Short Conversations (短对话)1. 听下面一段对话，回答后面的问题。
- 男：Hey, have you decided on your major yet?- 女：Yes, I've chosen English Literature. What about you? - 男：I'm still considering between Computer Science and Economics.问题：What major has the woman chosen?答案：English Literature.2. 听下面一段对话，回答后面的问题。
- 女：I heard you're going to the concert tonight. Who's performing?- 男：Yeah, it's the new band called "Echoes of the Future."- 女：Oh, I've heard they're really good. Have fun!问题：What is the man doing tonight?答案：Going to a concert.Section B: Long Conversations (长对话)3. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答后面的问题。
- 男：So, you've been offered a job in another city. Are you going to take it?- 女：I'm not sure. It's a great opportunity, but I'llhave to leave my family and friends.- 男：What does your family think about it?- 女：They're supportive but also worried about me being so far away.问题：What is the woman's concern about the new job?答案：Leaving her family and friends.Section C: News Broadcasts (新闻报道)4. 听下面一段新闻报道，回答后面的问题。
2022年全国大学生英语竞赛样题(A类)及参考答案
2022年全国大学生英语竞赛样题（A类）2022 National English Competition for College Students(Type A - Sample)(Total：150 marks Time：120 minutes)Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (5 marks)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, one question will be asked, and you have fifteen seconds to read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet witha single line through the centre.1.A. In a hospital.B. At a coffee shop.C. At a laundry.D. In a hotel.2. A. The front page headlines.B. The back page main stories.C. The financial news.D. The sports news.3. A. Getting stuck in rush hour traffic.B. Being stopped by the police.C. A car breakdown.D. A flat mobile phone battery.4. A. The salary is too low.B. It is not challenging.C. He doesn’t like his workmates.D. He has to work many hours.5. A. Because growing potatoes will involve less labour.B. Because the backyard isn’t big enough for growing corn.C. Because the soil in the backyard isn’t fit for growing corn.D. Because growing potatoes will be more profitable.Section B (10 marks)In this section, you will hear two long conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, there will be a one- minute pause.Conversation OneListen to the conversation. Then read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer according to what you hear. Then mark thecorresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.6. What is the woman trying to do?A. Persuade the man to take a rock-climbing course.B. Find a place to go rock-climbing with the man.C. Make preparation for a rock-climbing contest.D. Plan a rock-climbing trip during the spring break.7. What does the man imply about rock-climbing at their school?A. There is no one to teach them how to do it.B. Not very many students are interested in it.C. The school doesn’t have any rock-climbing equipment.D. There are no proper places for rock-climbing nearby.8. Which of the following may not be needed for rock-climbing?A. Helmets.B. Parachutes.C. Ropes.D. Belts.9. Why is the woman interested in rock-climbing?A. It helps climbers develop mentally as well as physically.B. It offers climbers theopportunity to enjoy the scenery.C. It isn’t as expensive as other sports.D. It doesn’t take a long time to learn.10. What will the first few weeks of therock-climbing course focus on?A. Attending lectures on rock-climbing.B. Learning to use the various gadgets.C. Exercising mentally and physically.D. Getting familiar with the climbing sites.Conversation TwoListen to the conversation, and complete the following sentences with one word according to what you hear. Write the answers on the answer sheet.11. Chris is surprised that Holly has left the ( ) .12. Holly was getting too far behind with her ( ) and wanted to concentrate more on her college work.13. Holly said last term she was able to keep up and her ( ) were fine.14. Dr Garrett made Holly go and see the ( ) of department on Monday.15. Chris believes it’s necessary for students to have a ( ) job.Section C (5 marks)In this section, you will hear five short news items. Each item will be read only once. A fter each item, there will be a fifteen- second pause. During the pause, read the question and the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.16. Where are the microchips embedded?A. In the food.B. In the recipes.C. In the attached tag.D. In the packaging.17. What is special about the air-borne taxi Jetpod?A. Its safety.B. Its speed.C. Its low noise output.D. Its relatively low fare.18. What do we learn about the new swimming pool?A. It will open next month.B. It will be free for one week.C. It is bigger than the old one.D. It will be open sooner than expected.19. Who are main customers of the BlackBerry?A. Reporters.B. Music lovers.C. Executives.D. Blue-collar workers.20. Why were some neighbours unhappy?A. The police had taken too long to find the children.B. They didn’t realize the chil dren were so naughty.C. The police had not done their best in the search for the children.D. They thought the children’s parents were careless and irresponsible.Section D (10 marks)In this section, you will hear two short passages.The passages will be read only once. A fter each passage, there will be a one- minute pause.DictationListen to the passage, and fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you hear. Write the answers on the answer sheet.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Minor Snow, (Chinese: xiaoxue), the 20th solar term ofthe year, refers to the time when it starts to snow, mostly in China’s northern areas, and the temperature (21) to drop.An ancient Chinese book about plants explains that “in Minor Snow, the weather is cold and it is going to snow, while the earth is not frozen enough and the snow is light.”The temperature in most areas in the north drops to zero degrees and below. Meanwhile, in the lower and middle reaches of the Yellow River, the (22) of the first snow falls during the Minor Snow solar term. The snow is light and frozen at night, but melts quickly during the day.In China, starting in Minor Snow, the wind blows from the northeast a lot. Because it’s still not (23) cold, many people do not wear hats or scarves yet. In fact, according to an old Chinese saying, “the head is the place where all passages of the body gather”. It’s sensible to keep one’s head warm.During Minor Snow, (24) begins to work, which means the air indoors is dry and most people might find their nose and mouth feela bit dry. According to practices in traditional Chinese medicine, this(25) of “inner heat”in one’s body can cause problems, including oral ulcers and breakouts. The solution is to drink more hot soup, such as cabbage and bean curd soup, spinach and bean curd soup, and mutton and radish soup.SummaryListen to the passage, and complete the table using one or two words or one number for each blank according to what you hear. Write the answers on the answer sheet.Medical InventionsPart II Vocabulary & Grammar (15 marks)There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.31. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of ( ) .A. assuranceB. confirmationC. encouragementD. persuasion32. In science fiction we read of flying saucers travelling through ( ).A. spaceB. a spaceC. the spaceD. spaces33. The chimney is no longer ( ) volumes of waste gas into the atmosphere, as protective filters are being used.A. giving awayB. giving inC. giving offD. giving up34. Every university student should be encouraged to know ( ) own potentialities and to weigh the chances of developing ( ).A. his; itB. their; themC. their; itD. /; them35. The police accused him of setting fire to the building but he denied ( ) in the area on the night of the fire.A. beenB. to beC. to have beenD. having been36. ( ) the calculation is right, scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables and modeled them accurately.A. Even ifB. As far asC. If onlyD. So long as37. “You’re very selfish. It’s high time you ( ) that you aren’t the most important person in the world,”Geoff said to his boss angrily.A. realizedB. have realizedC. realizeD. should realize38. The most versatile embryonic stem cells, which found in the embryo at the earliest stage of development and grow into any part of the body.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are39. Among the first to come and live in North America ( ), who later prospered mainly in New England.A. have been Dutch settlersB. Dutch settlers wereC. were Dutch settlersD. Dutch settlers had been40. Other students had poorer exam results—he is by no means ( ) in the class.A. betterB. the bestC. worseD. the worst41. ( ) the demand for fish and seafood increases, people wouldn’t need to rely on land animals for food.A. AsB. ForC. AlthoughD. With42. This new building in Shanghai is different ( ) each of its stories is complete in itself.A. from thatB. from whichC. in thatD. in which43. Hilary: How about going to the town pool now, Joan? Or we could always swim at the lake.Joan: ( ). What would you prefer to do?Hilary: I think I’d prefer to go to the town pool.A. Good idea. I’ll call you in the morningB. I’m afraid I have to do my assignmentC. It doesn’t make any difference to meD. OK. That’s fine with me44. Joseph: You’re looking so happy. ( )Robert: Well, actually, I have some good news.Joseph: Really? What?Robert: I just got a big pay rise.Joseph: You did? ( )A. How is it going?; That’s nothing.B. What’s new?; Congratulations!C. That’s wonderful! ; That’s great!D. Something wrong with you?; It’s extremely good!45. Rosie: Sorry, I overslept. ( ) .Francis: Again?Rosie: That’s right, even though I did set the alarm last night.Francis: Your clock never works. Perhaps you should buy a new one.A. My clock was lostB. My clock moved quicklyC. My clock worked well this morningD. My clock didn’t go off this morningPart III Cloze ( 10 marks)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word. Choose the correct word in one of the following three ways: according to the context, by using the correct form of the given word, or by using the given letter(s) of the word. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.He had just (46) gra( ) from Harvard University and was living in Manhattan. He loved the city and was beginning to feel at home on its streets. World War II was raging in Europe, and like all other good citizens, he followed the headlines daily and did his part for the boys overseas.Hugging his jacket close, he stood shivering at the corner, waiting for the light to change and wondering (47) ( ) his enlisted friends might be staying on that cold winter night. He hoped they were safe. He shivered, only partially from the cold, and lookedaround him at the bright lights of Times Square. He was never (48) ( ) of this glittering scenery.His eye was caught by two men who were dressed in the (49) uni( ) of the Royal Air Force from England. They must be on leave, he thought. The men stopped him, glanced quickly at their watches, and then nodded and grinned at him. The taller of the two asked him, in the clipped accent of the British, if this was Time Square. He suppressed a smile at such a touristy question and said that it was.The light changed, and the two RAF pilots fell into step with the Harvard graduate as he crossed the street. The three men fell into conversation together as they wandered along the (50)( ) (shine) streets. The Brits were thrilled to be in Times Square after all they had suffered in the war. They didn’t go into detail about their wartime experiences, and he didn’t press them. He just enjoyed their pleasure in the scene, which was marred only by the frequent checking of their watches. Finally, he asked if they had someplace to be, but they said they were free for the evening. He promptly invited them to have dinner with him at the Harvard Club, and the RAF pilots gladly (51) ac( ) .The three men repaired immediately to the Harvard Club, where they dined leisurely and chatted late into the evening. The RAF pilotswere good company and told many stories, although they glossed over their experiences in the war. They continued to check their watches frequently throughout the night, but he decided it was just a nervous habit they had picked (52)( ) somewhere; possibly in the air force.As midnight approached, the two RAF pilots excused themselves and rose from the table. They thanked the Harvard man for a (53) ( ) (memory) evening and started for the door. Then the tall pilot turned back and told their host that they had always wanted to visit Times Square, but never had the opportunity. It was strange, the pilot added, that they had to wait until after they were dead, killed in action when their planes were shot down the night before over Berlin, to fulfill this dream.The Harvard man (54)( ) (stiffen), his eyes widening incredulously and his mouth falling open in shock. He gasped but couldn’t speak. The phantom RAF pilot smiled sardonically at him, nodded, and joined his friend in the doorway. Then the pilots vanished before the (55) as( ) man’s eyes, just at the stroke of twelve midnight.Part IV Reading Comprehension (30 marks)There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by several questions. Respond to the questions using informationfrom the passage. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Section A (10 marks)Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.Over 1,000 years ago, Chinese poet Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty (618—907) wrote “I know my brothers would, with dogwood spray in hand, climb up mountain and miss me so far away”—to express his nostalgia during Chongyang Festival.(56)( )The Chongyang Festival, or the Double Ninth Festival, which takes place on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month on the Chinese calendar.According to I Ching, or Book of Changes, “nine”is a positive—or yang—number. Therefore, the ninth day of the ninth month means“double nine”or“double yang”. (57)( )Through records in all kinds of notes and historical literature, scholars have dated Chongyang’s history back to the Warring States Period (475—221 BC). It became widely celebrated after the Wei and Jin dynasties (220—420) and was officially declared to be a festival during the Tang Dynasty.(58)( )So, it was not uncommon for superstitious folk to climb mountains, or find higher ground to avoid some perceived oncoming doom.Today, customs during this festival include climbing mountains, enjoying chrysanthemum flowers, drinking chrysanthemum wine, eating crabs, wearing dogwood to drive away ghosts and composing poems.(59)( )Moreover, standing on high ground and looking far into the distance on a balmy autumn day can help alleviate some of the seasonal depression and anxiety. If you can’t find a mountain to hike up, there is another solution: Ascending buildings or towers will, apparently, also work. For example, Wang Bo, a man of letters in the Tang Dynasty once ascended a tower on the Chongyang Festival and wrote his representative work, A Tribute to King Teng’s Tower.Mountains aside, chrysanthemum symbolizes longevity, as well as integrity and chrysanthemum wine is seen as an auspicious drink to enjoy during the festival. It is believed that the custom originates from poet Tao Yuanming who lived during the Eastern Jin Dynasty (317—420) and was famous for his hermit’s lifestyle and his special love for the flower.Special food is usually an indispensable part of festivals, just like mooncakes for the Mid-Autumn Festival and zongzi for the DragonBoat Festival. So, for Chongyang, crabs are the snack du jour because that’s when their meat is at its best. Chongyang cake, made of rice, is also a traditional festival food popular in the eastern part of China.(60)( )Since the pronunciation of nine in Chinese is the same as “eternal”or “forever”, the festival is regarded as an especially auspiciou s day to wish longevity and health upon our senior citizens and people usually visit, or send greetings to, the senior members of their family.As a result, in 1989, the Chinese government assigned yet another moniker to the festival to promote respect for the elderly: Senior Citizens’Festival.Questions 56—60Choose from the sentences A—G the one which best fits each gap of 56—60. There are two extra sentences which you do not need to use.A. In ancient China, the Chongyang Festival was sometimes seen as a bad omen, as it fell in the late autumn when the weather turns cold and plants wither.B. The dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance, and is often used as a Chinese herbal medicine.C. Today, it is still celebrated by people from China, the Republic of Korea and Japan.D. Today, thankfully, the Chongyang Festival has a more positive meaning.E. The bright clear weather and the joy of bringing in the harvest make for a festival’s happy atmosphere.F. Since“chong”means double in Chinese, it is also called “Chongyang”in China.G. Among all these customs, mountain climbing is the most important one since it is an activity that is believed to help one avoid misfortune.Section B (10 marks)Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.This is the incredible story of a mother’s journey to keep her family alive. Echo is a wise elephant matriarch in her sixties. She lives in Southern Kenya alongside fifteen hundred other wild African elephants. As the oldest female and head of the family, Echo must guide four generations of her relatives through the cruel famine that follows the failure of the latest rains, protect them from attack by lions, and keep them away from growing conflict with angry Maasai farmers. Observing her as they have for the past four decades are American scientist Cynthia Moss and her team from the AmboseliTrust for Elephants. Echo leads her family out of harm’s way, steers clear of battling tuskers, prevents clashes with neighbours over water, crops or grazing, and avoids natural calamities like deadly mud traps. As the months pass, she must prevent her family splitting under pressure, and finally bring new babies into the world with the best chance of survival.In Kenya’s Amboseli National Park Echo keeps watch over her large family. The African Elephant Conservation Trust has followed her life for more than 30 years. Echo is sensitive and caring when with her family, but becomes fearless when threatened by animal or man. Her leadership qualities are admirable as she guides her family through danger.When Echo was first found and studied by the Conservation Trust, she was 23 years old. Having just survived the deaths of the more senior members of the herd, she had adopted a motherly role for seven of her family. Once, when her 10 -day -old calf was kidnapped by other elephants, Echo encouraged three adult females from her own herd to help her to track and attack the enemy and successfully rescued the baby. Poachers, hunters, famine and drought have all taken their toll on Echo’s extended family, yet thanks to her successful leadership through many difficulties, the herd has now grown to 27 members of different ages.Meanwhile, Echo has become world famous, thanks to three films about her life and behaviour, by award-winning film-maker Martyn Colbeck. His work has changed public perception of elephants by demonstrating the high level of intelligence and social behaviour of these complex creatures. The respect and interest generated by the films have helped to save this species, which at one time was threatened with extinction. Recent research by the Conservation Trust has also revealed valuable information about birth and death rates and the fact that elephants communicate at a very sophisticated level. They celebrate birth, have lifelong friendships and even mourn the death of family members.The population in Kenya fell from 130,000 in 1973 to less than 20,000 in 1989, a loss of 85%. The reason for this disastrous decline was mainly because elephants were hunted intensively for their ivory tusks. Destruction of habitat made the problem worse.It isn’t all bad news for African elephants, however. In the Amboseli National Park they have been increasing steadily in numbers. In this protected area of 150 square miles in southern Kenya, they can live relatively undisturbed in a natural habitat—because the presence of researchers and tourists has kept poachers away and, equally importantly, the local Masai people have supported the project. Unlike other places in Africa, where huntingand poaching still take place, here the elephant family structure is being preserved and the population spans the whole range, from newborn calves to adults as old as Echo.Questions 61 to 65Answer the following questions with the information given in the passage.61. How old is the elephant Echo?62. What has the recent drought brought to Echo’s family?63. What has guided Echo’s family through one danger after another?64. What do Martyn Colbeck’s three films show about elephant?65. What caused the disastrous decline in Kenya’s elephant population between 1970s and 1980s?Section C (10 marks)Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage.In English, the word about colour can reflect different emotions. Blue and grey mean bad mood and red means vitality. You might think that whether you choose a blue shirt or a yellow one to wear to work or college makes no difference to your day and those around you. However, an increasing number of experts argue that the colours we choose affect our mood, our career prospects and even our health.The power of colour has been used for centuries and we should be making the most of it in our lives today. Colour affects us to a greater degree than most of us realise. It is used increasingly by psychologists and therapists for influencing mood and state of mind, and for various types of treatments when we are ill. Some people even believe that the blind can benefit from the“vibrations”that colour gives off.A new research found that people are easily affected by the products that are in colours. For example, when students see the red colour on the blackboard, they don’t feel eased. The candies which are packaged in green don’t often sell well and the food aren’t packaged in blue. Colour has something to do with people’s mood, so the wise manufacturers make use of this rule to catch people’s attention. They choose the colour that pleases customers and make more profits. Companies use colour to great effect to encourage us to buy their products. For example, purple is seen as creative and mixes well with red, to show that a company has ideas and the power to make them happen. Orange and blue are also recommended colours for companies to use, because orange is thecolour of communication and blue suggests safety and security. So this could be a particularly good combination. Companies have found that certain colours“speak”to specific age groups. They often use red to attract younger people to their products, for example, as it is vibrant and more youthful than colours like gold and navy, which older customers seem to prefer.Wearing different colours can affect how you feel and how others react to you, so it is important to consider this when deciding what to wear in the morning. If you want people to take you seriously, then wearing navy blue or black is good. Blue would also be helpful for an interview or oral examination because it relaxes you and makes you feel calm. Red gets you noticed by everyone and makes you, the wearer, feel energetic, but be careful, as it can raise your pulse rate and not everyone wants this effect.Turquoise is a “user-friendly”, approachable colour, which people are attracted to; they feel friendly towards you when you wear it. It is also thought that turquoise can treat stress and headaches. Green is a good colour if you are not feeling well, and possibly this is why we sometimes give flowers and plants to friends and relatives in hospital.So think carefully before you leave the house or visit a friend with a gift. The colours you choose in both cases are a powerful tool. Are you making the right impression—on yourself and on others.Questions 66 to 70Complete the summary below with information from the passage, using no more than three words for each blank.It is thought that colour affects our (66)( ), our career and how we feel. Some people believe that it can even help cure illnesses. Companies use colour to appeal to different kinds of customers and to make us (67)( ) . Wearing certain colours can affect our performance in interviews or (68)( ), and it can affect how others behave towards us. Turquoise can treat (69)( ) . We sometimes give (70)( ) to friends and relatives in hospital, as the colour can have a positive on whoever receives the gift.Part V Translation (15 marks)Section A (5 marks)Translate the following paragraph into Chinese. Write the answers on the answer sheet.71. It is a good thing that young men should begin at the beginning and occupy the most subordinate positions. Many of the leading businessmen had a serious responsibility thrust upon them at the very threshold of their career. They were introduced to thebroom, and spent the first hours of their business lives sweeping out the office. But if by chance the professional sweeper is absent any morning, the boy who has the genius of the future partner in him will not hesitate to try his hand at the broom. It does not hurt the newest comer to sweep out the office if necessary.Section B (10 marks)Translate the following paragraph into English. Write the answers on the answer sheet.72. 我们以中国速度日以继夜抢救每一位患者的生命，用中国力量众志成城阻止疫情的进一步蔓延。
大学生英语竞赛a试题及答案
大学生英语竞赛a试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man doing in the library?A) Reading a bookB) Borrowing a bookC) Returning a bookD) Looking for a book答案：C2. How does the woman feel about the weather?A) She enjoys it.B) She doesn't like it.C) She is indifferent.D) She is surprised.答案：B3. What time does the train leave?A) 6:00 a.m.B) 6:00 p.m.C) 7:00 a.m.D) 7:00 p.m.答案：A4. Why is the man late for the meeting?A) He got stuck in traffic.B) He forgot the time.C) He overslept.D) He had an emergency.答案：A5. What is the woman's major?A) BiologyB) ChemistryC) PhysicsD) Mathematics答案：D二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the number of students studying abroad has increased significantly. According to a report, the reasons for this trend include better educational opportunities and exposure to different cultures.6. What is the main reason for the increase in students studying abroad?A) Better job prospectsB) Better educational opportunitiesC) Lower tuition feesD) Government incentives答案：B7. What does the report suggest about studying abroad?A) It is a recent trend.B) It is becoming less popular.C) It is only for the wealthy.D) It is a temporary trend.答案：APassage 2The article discusses the impact of technology on the environment. It mentions that while technology has improved our lives, it has also contributed to pollution and resource depletion.8. What is the main topic of the article?A) The benefits of technologyB) The drawbacks of technologyC) The impact of technology on the environmentD) The future of technology答案：C9. What does the article imply about technology?A) It is entirely positive.B) It is entirely negative.C) It has both positive and negative effects.D) It is not relevant to the environment.答案：C三、完形填空（共20分）10. The company has decided to ________ its employees with better working conditions.A) improveB) reduceC) maintainD) eliminate答案：A11. Despite the challenges, she managed to ________ her studies and her job.A) combineB) separateC) abandonD) postpone答案：A12. The scientist was awarded for his ________ contributions to the field of medicine.A) significantB) irrelevantC) minorD) temporary答案：A13. The new policy will ________ a positive impact on the community.A) haveB) lackC) preventD) avoid答案：A14. He was ________ to find that his old friend had moved away.A) surprisedB) disappointedC) relievedD) bored答案：A四、翻译（共30分）15. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得更加便捷。
2022年全国大学生英语竞赛A类初赛参考答案
2022National English Competitionfor College Students(Type A-Preliminary)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening Comprehension(30marks)Section A(5marks)1—5ABDACSection B(10marks)Conversation One6—10DBDCAConversation Two11.categories12.limited13.Two14.locking15.overlooked/ignored/neglectedSection C(5marks)16—20DACCBSection D(10marks)Dictation21.Essentially22.collaboration23.pushed aside24.insightful25.proofreadSummary26.standard27.hallways28.three fifths/3529.steaming or simmering/simmering or belPart II Vocabulary&Grammar(15marks)31—35CBBDA36—40DBADC41—45DACBDPart III Cloze(10marks)parison50.improve51.why52.popularity53.fabulous 54.create55.againstPart IV Reading Comprehension(30marks)Section A(10marks)56—60BDFECSection B(10marks)61.Because the university had no architecture school.62.Steel and glass/Glass and steel(were the two materials that led to fundamental changes in architectural design).63.It was built on a rock ledge(that the Kaufmanns had previously used for swimming)./On a rock ledge (that the Kaufmanns had previously used for swimming).64.A bit puzzled./The Kaufmanns/They felt a bit puzzled about Fallingwater after it was built.65.The Guggenheim Museum(in New York)./The Guggenheim Museum was the last building he designed in his lifetime.Section C(10marks)66.one-directional67.given rise to68.impulsively69.after70.having a presencePart V Translation(15marks)Section A(5marks)71.你可能偶尔会和一个熟人喝咖啡，谈论天气或最新的体育比赛结果，或者一些同样琐碎的事情，但你对他的生活基本上一无所知。
大学生英语竞赛A类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷13(题后含答案及解析)
大学生英语竞赛A类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷13(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．______ the interview in Boston lasted so long, I missed my connecting flight to New York.A．Due toB．WhenC．AsD．Despite正确答案：C解析：从句意来看，此处需要一个连词引导原因状语从句，而不是介词或表示其他逻辑关系的连词。
句意：由于在波士顿的面试持续过长，我错过了去纽约的联运航班。
2．Email newsletter marketing is more cost-effective than ______ any other form of marketing that a firm does.A．reallyB．utterlyC．practicallyD．specially正确答案：C解析：句意：电子邮件时事通讯营销比几乎所有形式的销售都赢利。
practically几乎，简直，差不多，常用于口语，意同“almost”或是“nearly”。
utterly完全地。
specially特别地。
只有C选项符合题意。
3．Woman: Hello. Central College. Can I help you? Man: Yes. I’d like to enquire about Music Technology courses at the college. Woman : Certainly. ______? Man: Staples, Buzz Staples. Woman: Just hold on a moment, Mr. Staples. ______ the Music Department. Man: Thanks.A．Anything I can help with; You should contactB．Who do you want to call; Please try callingC．Who’s calling, please; I’ll put you through toD．Your name, please; I’ll show you the way to正确答案：C解析：由后面女士称男士为Mr. Staples可知第一个空女士在问男士的名字，排除选项A、B。
全国大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)考试：2022系列之一：A类真题模拟及答案(2)
全国大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）考试：2022系列之一：A类真题模拟及答案(2)共593道题1、Woman: Hello. Central College. Can I help you? Man: Yes. I’d like to enquire about Music Technology courses at the college. Woman: Certainly. ______? Man: Staples, Buzz Staples. Woman: Just hold on a moment, Mr. Staples. ______ the Music Department. Man: Thanks.（单选题）A. Anything I can help with; You should contactB. Who do you want to call; Please try callingC. Who’s calling, please; I’ll put you through toD. Your name, please; I’ll show you the way to试题答案：C2、When will Premier make their first payment?（单选题）A. Upon delivery of the computers.B. Thirty days after delivery.C. Two months after delivery.试题答案：B3、Who will be the first users of Galileo, the new satellite navigation system? （单选题）A. Rescue workersB. GPS usersC. European drivers试题答案：A4、Sylvia: That didn’t take long, did it? Anna: No, she said the train was quite quick.______ Sylvia: Well, she said something about a bus, I think. Wait a minute. Yes, here we are. “…a number 32 bus as far as Brixton Road.”（单选题）A. But I’m too tired to go any further.B. But how are we going to get to her house?C. I’m a little confused. Where are we now?D. I know that you just can’t wait to see her.试题答案：B5、She is an excellent teacher who has taught in four schools. ______ she taught, her principals had a high opinion of her.（单选题）A. WhereverB. EverywhereC. In as much asD. In such schools that试题答案：A6、Time and money pressures often push you into at least a few _______ decisions that you are not happy with later.（单选题）A. instantB. promptC. hastyD. urgent试题答案：C7、The farm produced more food than ______ thought possible during World War II.（单选题）A. ever beB. would ever beC. has ever beenD. had ever been试题答案：D8、Delivery man: I have a package here for Beverly Beaver. Beverly: That is me. ______ Delivery man: Yes, please sign here on the line. Beverly: Thank you. These must be the new drapes I ordered.（单选题）A. Where is the receipt?B. Do you have the sender’s address?C. Do you take a credit card?D. Do I have to sign for it?试题答案：D9、John: Hello! This is John speaking. Susan: Good evening, John. This is Susan. John: How nice to hear you! Are you ready yet, Susan? Susan: Yes, I am. By the way, ______ John: Just now the weather report said it’s going to rain.（单选题）A. can you tell me the weather tomorrow?B. what should the weather be like tomorrow?C. do you know what the weather will be like tomorrow?D. how’s the weather like tomorrow?试题答案：C10、It was the training that he had as a young man ______made him such a good engineer.（单选题）A. thatB. hasC. whatD. later试题答案：A11、Which of these statements is TRUE? （单选题）A. Five hostages were killed.B. Twenty-five hostages were released.C. None of the hostages were shot.试题答案：C12、Much as ______ I couldn’t lend him the money because I simply didn’t have that much spare cash.（单选题）A. I would have liked toB. I would like to haveC. I should have to likeD. I should have liked to试题答案：A13、As a developing country, we must keep_______with the rapid development of the world economy.（单选题）A. moveB. stepC. speedD. pace试题答案：D14、You are given a series of pictures. Your task is to see how they go together, then work out which will be the next figure in the series. You have to choose one from the four possible answers provided.（单选题）A.B.C.D.试题答案：A15、—Hello, Mr. Brown, I’m ringing about our component delivery. It’s not arrived yet and it’s already three o’clock in the afternoon. —Let’s see ... it’s ______ reach you on Tuesday afternoon.（单选题）A. owing toB. likely toC. due toD. subject to试题答案：C16、I was always taught that it was ______ to interrupt.（单选题）A. rudeB. coarseC. roughD. crude试题答案：A17、They ______ such a big van ______ the price of gas would skyrocket.（单选题）A. would have bought; if they knewB. wouldn’t have bought; had they knownC. wouldn’t have bought; if had they knownD. wouldn’t have bought; did they know试题答案：B18、What did Rice discuss with the Russian leaders? （单选题）A. Human fights issues.B. North Korean issues.C. American and Russian military issues.试题答案：B19、An animator has to build up his or her work frame by frame. Each film takesa very long time to make, and so ______ are essential to see the project through to the end.（单选题）A. research and developmentB. continuity and relaxationC. diversions and rewardsD. dedication and commitment试题答案：D20、My advice to you, sir, is that manuscripts ______ on one side only.（单选题）A. is writtenB. be writtenC. are writtenD. will be written试题答案：B21、We want such materials ______ can bear high temperature and pressure.（单选题）A. thatB. asC. whatD. which试题答案：B22、If he had visited me in Beijing, I ______him to see the sights.（单选题）A. had takenB. will takeC. would takeD. would have taken试题答案：D23、One of the most extraordinary things about the First World War was the enthusiasm _____ the majority of soldiers went off to fight for their country.（单选题）A. in thatB. for whichC. with whichD. for that试题答案：C24、Outbreak of small-arms fire along the frontier became more frequent in May but _______ officially investigated.（单选题）A. hardly any such incidents wereB. hardly were any such incidentsC. hardly were such any incidentsD. hardly such any incidents were试题答案：B25、Tony’s salary as a plumber is much higher than ______.（单选题）A. a teacherB. a teacher hasC. that of a teacher doesD. that of a teacher试题答案：D26、Which word completes the sentence? Controversy is to quarrel as agreement is to________.（单选题）A. joyB. concordC. satisfactionD. agony试题答案：B27、The receptionist ______we handed the forms pointed out that they had not been properly filled in.（单选题）A. whoB. thatC. to whomD. to who试题答案：C28、When the woman was younger, what did she and her brother often argue about?（单选题）A. Whether they had unusual abilities.B. The colors connected with words.C. Why they saw different colors for certain words.试题答案：B29、Why has Anne been absent from class? （单选题）A. She has been ill.B. She has been in Mexico.C. Some relatives have been visiting her.试题答案：C30、Supposing there is a water container. The taller the container, ______ at the bottom.（单选题）A. greater will the water pressure beB. the water pressure will be greaterC. the greater the water pressure will beD. greater the water pressure will be试题答案：C31、We must make _______ for his action, because he is too young.（单选题）A. alternationB. preparationC. allowanceD. apprehension试题答案：C32、Tourist: Can you take me to the US Botanical Gardens, please? Driver: I’ll do my best. Traffic is pretty bad, though. It could take a while. Walking there will probably be faster. It isn’t that far away. Tourist: Where is it? I have no idea where we are. Driver: It’s easy. Go up this street about five blocks. Tourist: OK.______ Driver: You’ll see the US Capitol on the right-hand side.Turn right at Independence Avenue, and it’s about two blocks down on your right.（单选题）A. How many turns shall I make?B. Five blocks is a piece of cake.C. Which side is it on?D. Can you give me any landmarks?试题答案：D33、Jean: Mike, I’m exhausted. How much further is it? Mike: Not far, I promise. Jean: ______ Mike: Oh, come on, Jean.（单选题）A. That’s great.B. But you said that half an hour ago.C. Let’s quicken our pace.D. Now, I’m as energetic as you.试题答案：B34、Mike: Look, Ann, it’s Wednesday already and we still haven’t decided what to buy Jill and Tony for their wedding. Ann: ______They’re not getting married until the weekend. Mike: Typical. You leave everything to the last minute.（单选题）A. Oh, let’s decide what to buy them right now.B. Oh, relax, Mike, there’s plenty of time.C. Don’t worry, Mike. Guess what I have bought them.D. I don’t think it’s necessary to send any gift.试题答案：B35、Today, festival performances range _____ taste _____ the exotic and controversial _____the highly sophisticated.（单选题）A. in; from; toB. from; to; intoC. on; in; withD. about; with; to试题答案：A36、Why does the woman compare human memory to a hard disc drive? （单选题）A. Because both can be wiped out by accidents.B. Because both can be trained to work better.C. Because both can be expanded.试题答案：A37、I can’t agree with my Mum. I think that such an old-fashioned dress can’t cost a ______. She says 100 pounds is a real ______.（单选题）A. lot of money; luckB. bargain; luckC. fortune; bargainD. big sum; fortune试题答案：C38、Although we tend to think that they are basically the same animal, dolphins, porpoises, and fish are not alike. Despite how similar they might seem, these three animals ______ dolphins and porpoises are mammals while fish are not.（单选题）A. different in thatB. different so thatC. differ in thatD. differ so that试题答案：C39、We _____ at a very attractive hotel on the way back from Paris.（单选题）A. put upB. dropped outC. took inD. dwelt on试题答案：A40、Which of these statements is TRUE? （单选题）A. Five hostages were killed.B. Twenty-five hostages were released.C. None of the hostages were shot.试题答案：C41、You are given a series of pictures. Your task is to see their relationship to each other, then work out which will be the next figure in the series. You have to choose one from the four possible answers provided.（单选题）A.B.C.D.试题答案：A42、For what occasion has the cake been made? （单选题）A. A weddingB. A birthday partyC. A conference reception43、Which pattern on the right belongs in the group on the left?（单选题）A.B.C.D.试题答案：B44、It was the training that he had as a young man ______made him such a good engineer.（单选题）A. thatB. hasC. whatD. later试题答案：A45、What would Tina like to do in the future?（单选题）A. To be a book editor.B. To produce a film.C. To write a book.试题答案：C46、We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are ______.（单选题）A. out of workB. out of reachC. out of stockD. out of practice47、Research shows that pets ______ in teaching children about sharing, caring, communication and responsibility.（单选题）A. are very meaningfulB. have a good understandingC. play an important roleD. know a lot试题答案：C48、A: I wonder if I could arrange a meeting with Mr. Jones this afternoon. B: ______（单选题）A. Let me see. This afternoon is all booked up.B. Sorry. You should ask someone else.C. Good. Mr. Jones will be glad to see you.D. Yes, you can see him.试题答案：A49、M: Hello. The Pearson residence.W: Hello. I was ringing up about the advertisement in the paper for an electric cooker. Is that you?M: Yes, it is. We still ______.（单选题）A. have some electric ironsB. have it for saleC. have to see itD. have to know your name试题答案：B50、I don’t mind ______ a movie in my house very late, but I object to ______ about it so loudly.（单选题）A. his watching; talkB. her talking about; tellC. their seeing; their talkingD. your looking at; your speaking试题答案：C51、To achieve interchangeability, Henry Ford insisted that the same gauging system for every part ______ all the way through the entire manufacturing process.（单选题）A. get used toB. should utilizeC. be usedD. apply试题答案：C52、—Would you like me to go to the dentist with you? —No, you ______ with me.（单选题）A. need not to goB. need not goC. do not need goD. not need go试题答案：B53、Flora: Billy, would you like to join our ride-sharing group to and from work? Billy: Why not? It'll save me some money, and the company would welcome it. Flora: ______. Billy: I'll be waiting, and thanks.（单选题）A. Well, let me know why you gave me a call.B. We'll pick you up tomorrow morning at your place at seven.C. I'll be back later today to find out your decision.D. Come by later and I'll show you which are the best trains to take.试题答案：B54、Who is in favor of communicating on line? （单选题）A. The man.B. The woman.C. Both.试题答案：B55、In order to meet the steady demand of the market, the factory has turned out ______ （单选题）A. twice more TV sets this year as last yearB. TV sets this year twice as many as last yearC. twice as many TV sets this year as last yearD. TV sets twice more this year than last year试题答案：C56、I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ______ something occurred which attracted my attention.（单选题）A. unlessB. whenC. untilD. while试题答案：B57、Washington was ______ in his belief that only the right kind of education could solve major social problems.（单选题）A. nothing but isolatedB. anything but isolatedC. nothing but isolatingD. anything but isolating试题答案：B58、In this experiment, the students’ studies are stopped several times during the listening test and asked to report what they ______ during the pause before answering the questions.（单选题）A. had just been thinking aboutB. have just been thinking aboutC. are just thinking aboutD. had just thought about试题答案：B59、A: What seems to be the problem with the blouse, miss? B: ______（单选题）A. How do you know I have a problem with the blouse?B. No, thank you. There is nothing wrong with the blouse.C. I was not careful and spilled some coffee on it.D. Well, look what happened the first time I washed it. The color changed completely.试题答案：D60、It seems oil ______ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.（单选题）A. had leakedB. leakedC. is leakingD. has been leaking试题答案：D61、M: Mary, er... Last Friday. Do you remember how much time you spent working? W: Well, I was spring-cleaning at home actually, and it just seems______. I suppose about six hours actually.（单选题）A. to do happilyB. to go quicklyC. to do nothingD. to go on and on试题答案：D62、______ can make a mistake; no one is perfect.（单选题）A. NobodyB. SomeoneC. AnyoneD. Each试题答案：C63、It’s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory ______ by about 10%.（单选题）A. will have risenB. has risenC. will be risingD. has been rising试题答案：A64、Which country didn’t press Burma to speed up its reforms? （单选题）A. Vietnam.B. The Philippines.C. Thailand.试题答案：A65、______ turn up late at the meeting, he ______ forgot his relevant documents.（单选题）A. Not only did he; alsoB. No sooner did he; thanC. As soon as he did;D. As long as he did; never试题答案：A66、The hero of the book, Charles, is a conventional nineteenth-century gentleman; the heroine Sarah, _______ by her lover, is a “fallen woman”, whom Charles tries to help.（单选题）A. to be discardedB. to have been abandonedC. having cast awayD. having been deserted试题答案：D67、______ the note you left, I would have forgotten to close the door.（单选题）A. WithB. In case ofC. Because ofD. But for试题答案：D68、The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighbouring country, ______ by the police each time.（单选题）A. had been capturedB. being always capturedC. only to be capturedD. unfortunately captured试题答案：C69、What does the woman say about placing an advertisement in a newspaper? （单选题）A. They should definitely do itB. They can’t find the means to do itC. It would be a meaningless act试题答案：A70、We can’t do any more now. Let’s call it a ______.（单选题）A. dayB. haltC. stopD. night试题答案：A71、It was a stroke of luck that she had always been able to write with ______ hand, which sometimes helped her a lot.（单选题）A. bothB. eachC. everyD. either试题答案：D72、Why did she take up journalism?（单选题）A. Because of her family background.B. Because of her father’s support.C. Because of her love of books.试题答案：C73、They are essentially unionistic, and seek union in harmony of spirit, life, and worship, _______ in a logical statement of doctrine.（单选题）A. other thanB. better thanC. rather thanD. less than试题答案：C74、Although the victim had a testing device that ______ the problem，he continued to replace the fuses. This led to the disruption of the grounding path and the creation of a hazardous situation.（单选题）A. would have identifiedB. would identifyC. will have identifiedD. will identify试题答案：A75、There had been windows on the westerly side of the school, but they appeared to have been built up for a long time _______ of the workmanship on the outside.（单选题）A. estimated in the outlookB. to presume upon the clueC. to be detected in the traceD. judging from the appearance试题答案：D76、The concept of television, ______ images over distances, had intrigued scientists even before the invention of moving pictures or radio.（单选题）A. the transmission ofB. transmitted byC. transmission intoD. the transmitting for试题答案：A77、______ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.（单选题）A. BeforeB. UntilC. FromD. Since试题答案：B78、Seven years ago, Scott was 3 times as old as Kathy was at that time. If Scott is now 5 years older than Kathy, how old is Scott ?（单选题）A. 12.5B. 13C. 14D. 14.5试题答案：D79、Jane: Hi Tim! Tim: Jane! Jane: How are you? Tim: Fine. Jane: ______ Have you been here long? Tim: I arrived yesterday, on Sunday. ______ Jane: I got here a few days ago.（单选题）A. Lovely weather, isn’t it? ; I’m worn out.B. And you? ; I came here with Sue.C. I’d been wondering when I’d run into you. ; How about you?D. How time flies! ; I’ve been longing to see you for weeks.试题答案：C80、So nervous ______ that she didn’t know how to start her speech.（单选题）A. since she becameB. would she becomeC. that she becameD. did she become试题答案：D81、I don’t believe in Brown’s adventure at all. It sounds so ______.（单选题）A. incredibleB. credibleC. incredulousD. credulous试题答案：A82、I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I fully ______ occupied the whole of last week.（单选题）A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD. was试题答案：D83、W: Do, you want to go for a walk? M: No, I’ve got far too much work to do. W: Oh please, It’s a lovely day. M: I know, ______?（单选题）A. you like to go with me, don’t youB. but let’s go later, OKC. but I’m busy now, isn’t itD. but it’s hard to say, isn’t it试题答案：B84、What did Pickens ask the young people to do? （单选题）A. To demand a national energy plan.B. To fight for their country.C. To end the energy crisis.试题答案：A85、______ the interview in Boston lasted so long, I missed my connecting flight to New York.（单选题）A. Due toB. WhenC. AsD. Despite试题答案：C86、I was always taught that it was ______ to interrupt.（单选题）A. rudeB. coarseC. roughD. crude试题答案：A87、With inflation at 10%, the price could ______ again quite soon.（单选题）A. rise upB. get upC. go upD. put up试题答案：C88、China only started its nuclear power industry in recent years, and should ______ no time in catching up.（单选题）A. loseB. delayC. spareD. relieve试题答案：A89、They called in an electrician _______ he could put a finger on the cause of the short circuit.（单选题）A. to hopeB. to be hopingC. hopingD. to have hoped试题答案：C90、Lucy: Where’s Tony this evening? Joe:______ Lucy: Really? What’s the matter with him? Joe: He has the flu. Lucy:______ Joe: I will.（单选题）A. He’s a little under the weather. ; Tell him I was asking about him.B. He’s at home. ; You should take better care of him.C. He doesn’t like the weather. ; Will you take care of him?D. He’s at work ; Will you go and visit him?试题答案：A91、The outbreak is spreading ______ usual for want of transport to take victims to hospital, and basic medicines for those who do manage to get there.（单选题）A. as four times faster asB. four times faster thanC. as fast as four timesD. four times more faster than试题答案：B92、Sharon: Hey, you know, the hotel clerk told me about a great sushi restaurant. It’s really close to the hotel. Do you want to go out for dinner tonight? Bette: Oh, I’m really tired.______ Sharon: But it’s not very far. It really is just down the street.（单选题）A. But I’d like to have a meal.B. I really don’t feel like going any place tonight.C. So any place near will do.D. But I like your idea very much试题答案：B93、He ______ another career but, at the time, he just wanted to earn money to study abroad.（单选题）A. might have chosenB. might chooseC. had to chooseD. must have chosen试题答案：A94、Salesgirl: ______. Customer: No. I’d like a long-sleeved shirt in yellow, medium. Salesgirl: I think we’re out of your size. Customer: Well, can you get me one? Salesgirl: I think so. Check back next week.（单选题）A. Can you help me?B. Is somebody taking care of you?C. What are you looking for?D. Can I help you?试题答案：B95、______ to flow spontaneously from a block of ice to a surrounding volume of water, this could occur in complete accord with energy conservation.（单选题）A. There were energyB. There was energyC. Were energyD. If energy is试题答案：C96、How much does the Chinese government pay Mrs. Wang each month?（单选题）A. 1000 pounds.B. 1200 pounds.C. 1000 dollars.试题答案：A97、Which of the following ways of losing weight is mentioned in the news item? （单选题）A. Using cars less.B. Using stairs rather than lifts.C. Exercising more and eating less.试题答案：A98、The government gave a very ______ explanation of its plan for economic development.（单选题）A. comprehensiveB. compoundC. considerableD. complacent试题答案：A99、The board______of the opinion that the news shouldn’t be carried in the newspaper.（单选题）A. isB. will beC. wereD. are试题答案：D100、Stan: Thank you from the bottom of my heart for saving my little girl’s life. John: ________. Stan: I can’t tell you how much I appreciate what you’ve done. John: I’m just happy I could help.（单选题）A. There’s nothing to be afraid of.B. This is a wonderful day.C. Anybody would have done the same.D. I am glad to save her.试题答案：C101、The board______of the opinion that the news shouldn’t be carried in the newspaper.（单选题）A. isB. will beC. wereD. are试题答案：D102、The quality of teaching should be measured by the degree ______ which the students’ potentiality is developed.（单选题）A. toB. ofC. withD. in试题答案：A103、In 1964 ______ of Henry Osaka Tanner’s paintings was shown at the Smithsonian Institution.（单选题）A. was a major collectionB. that a major collectionC. a collection was majorD. a major collection试题答案：D104、John: The radio's terribly loud. Could you turn it down a little? Peter: Sorry! ______. John: Yes, and something else—wouldn't it be an idea to buy your own soap?（单选题）A. A football match was broadcast live on it.B. I forgot where I put my soap this morning.C. Is it disturbing you?D. Could you repeat what you said?试题答案：C105、Bruce: Good morning. Welcome to Supervacation Travel Agency. Can I help you? Mandy: Yes, I hope so. I’m interested in a short holiday soon. I’d like some information. Bruce: Yes, certainly. ________ Mandy: Somewhere with some sunshine. Bruce: Here’s a Supervacation brochure. It gives information about lots of holidays. Mandy: Thanks for the information. I expect I’ll see you soon.（单选题）A. What about New York?B. Will you be traveling alone?C. What sort of holiday interests you?D. How are things going with you?试题答案：C106、The World Bank has funded many improvement schemes ______, including shantytown and transport improvements.（单选题）A. globalB. overallC. worldwideD. universally试题答案：C107、Therefore, whoever tells a lie, however well intentioned he might be, _______ the consequences, however unforeseeable they were, and pay the penalty for them even in a civil tribunal.（单选题）A. will step intoB. shall run intoC. have to abide byD. must answer for试题答案：D108、Does Mr. Bacon think the British spend more money on their animals than their children?（单选题）A. Yes, the British people are very animal-minded.B. No, a group of people are cruel to their animals.C. It depends on the people.试题答案：C109、______lunch, the committee members discussed the problem.（单选题）A. ServingB. Having servedC. Being servedD. Having been served试题答案：D110、What is Mr. Bacon’s job specifically? （单选题）A. Veterinary surgeonB. DoctorC. Nurse试题答案：A111、______bravery, the PLA men held back the enemy’s fifth attack.（单选题）A. By honor ofB. By means ofC. By way ofD. By virtue of试题答案：D112、______ you were busy, I wouldn’t have bothered you with my questions.（单选题）A. If I realizedB. Had I realizedC. I realized thatD. As I realized试题答案：B113、______ with the picture, Mary hid it in the closet.（单选题）A. Thoroughly dissatisfyingB. Being thoroughly dissatisfiedC. To be thoroughly dissatisfiedD. Having thoroughly dissatisfied试题答案：B114、No matter what measure they took, in no way ______.（单选题）A. could the outflowing tide be controlledB. the outflowing tide could be controlledC. could the outflowing tide controlD. the outflowing tide could control试题答案：A115、When did they find that 13 people were dead in the accident? （单选题）A. On Monday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.试题答案：B116、The photo _____ memories of my early childhood.（单选题）A. takes to heartB. remindsC. brings to mindD. impresses试题答案：C117、—How can you left the party without saying “good-bye”? —I was angry with John. He shouted at me and my patience ______.（单选题）A. ran overB. ran awayC. ran throughD. ran out试题答案：D118、—How can you left the party without saying “good-bye”? —I was angry with John. He shouted at me and my patience ______.（单选题）A. ran overB. ran awayC. ran throughD. ran out试题答案：D119、Mr. White works for a chemicals import and export company, but he has been working for this industrial fair, while he is _______ from that company.（单选题）A. on leaveB. on dutyC. on patrolD. on guard试题答案：A120、I can’t give you that for nothing. What do you take me_____?（单选题）A. asB. forC. toD. after试题答案：B121、What is one thing most people don’t associate with Madonna?（单选题）A. She is chief executive of an entertainment company.B. She prefers making records to films.C. She is not concerned about media attention.试题答案：A122、The concept of television, ______ images over distances, had intrigued scientists even before the invention of moving pictures or radio.（单选题）A. the transmission ofB. transmitted byC. transmission intoD. the transmitting for试题答案：A123、I can’t agree with my Mum. I think that such an old-fashioned dress can’t cost a ______. She says 100 pounds is a real ______.（单选题）A. lot of money; luckB. bargain; luckC. fortune; bargainD. big sum; fortune试题答案：C124、Elizabeth: How did you like the play? Mario: ______ I’ve seen some great performances before, but Phantom of the Opera has to be the greatest. Elizabeth: ______ Not bad, eh? Mario: Sure. I’ve never heard anything better.（单选题）A. Just so-so. ; Which part do you like best?B. Yes, I like it. ; It’s really fantastic!C. It’s not as good as I expected. ; Wonderful music.D. Very much. ; What about the music?试题答案：D125、Male and female students are quite different from each other _____the age at which they begin to develop an intellectual self-discipline.（单选题）A. with regard toB. in the light ofC. in proportion toD. on account of试题答案：A126、We still haven’t made a decision ______ to the new engineering project. It’s really a hard choice.（单选题）A. on account。
大学英语竞赛参考答案
大学英语竞赛参考答案一、听力部分（共30分）1. A) 正确答案：C解析：在对话中，女声提到了“...the book I borrowed from the library is due today...”，表明她借的书今天到期，因此选择C。
2. B) 正确答案：A解析：男声询问女声是否愿意参加晚上的音乐会，女声回答说“...I'd love to, but I have a project due tomorrow...”，表明她有项目要完成，所以不能去。
3. C) 正确答案：B解析：根据对话内容，男声说“...I've been to the gym twice this week...”，说明他这周去了两次健身房。
4. D) 正确答案：A解析：女声提到“...I need to buy a new coat because the old one is too small...”，说明她需要买一件新外套。
5. E) 正确答案：C解析：男声询问女声是否完成了作业，女声回答说“ (I)finished it last night...”，表明她昨晚完成了作业。
6-10. 正确答案：B, A, C, B, A解析：略二、阅读理解（共40分）A)1. 正确答案：F解析：文章第一段提到“...the first time I traveled abroad was when I was 18...”，表明作者18岁时第一次出国。
2. 正确答案：T解析：文章中提到“...I was amazed by the beauty of the place...”，说明作者对那个地方的美丽感到惊讶。
3. 正确答案：F解析：文章中没有提到作者在旅行中遇到了语言障碍。
4. 正确答案：T解析：文章最后一段提到“...I realized the importance of experiencing different cultures...”，表明作者意识到了体验不同文化的重要性。
大学生英语竞赛A类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
大学生英语竞赛A类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．______ is on the rise, with over 20% of serious crimes being committed by children under the age of seventeen.A．Junior crimeB．Juvenile delinquencyC．Minor crimeD．Senior delinquency正确答案：B解析：juvenile delinquency为固定搭配，表示“青少年犯罪”，其他均不符合语境。
句意：青少年犯罪在上升，有20%的重罪是17岁以下少年所犯。
2．Written in central Canada in the early part of the twentieth century, ______, depicts life in Manitoba.A．The Midnight Sun was Victor Frank’s last novelB．Victor Frank’s last novel was The Midnight SunC．The Midnight Sun, which was Victor Frank’s last novelD．Which was Victor Frank’s last novel, The Midnight Sun正确答案：C解析：depicts为谓语，因此此句缺少主语，而不是完整的句子。
C选项中which引导非限定性定语从句，修饰主语The Midnight Sun。
句意：Victor Frank 最后一本小说《午夜的太阳》写于20世纪早期加拿大中部，描述了Manitoba的生活。
3．Leslie’s upset. She invited about 20 people to her house for a party and then no one showed up. The least they ______ have done was to call to say they ______ to go.A．might; were goingB．could; weren’t goingC．might; weren’t supposedD．should; were going正确答案：B解析：could have done“情态动词+完成时”表示对过去事实的虚拟，“本能够做某事”；weren’t going to是过去将来时，表示以主句动作发生的时间为起点将要发生的动作；the least是代词，在句中作主语表示“至少，最起码”。
2021年全国大学生英语竞赛A类样题答案
2021National English Competitionfor College Students(Type A-Sample)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1—5CBADDSecond B6—10FTTFF11—15DDABCSecond C16—20ADCABSecond D21.in detail22.tents and huts23.functional24.occupants25.artistic26.directly27.different meanings28.explicit29.External factors30.the same wayPart II Vocabulary&Grammar31—35BACAD36—40BCBAB41—45ABDCBPart III Cloze46.mental47.reduce48.priority49.Cigarettes50.inexpensive51.However52.extended53.often54.produces55.perceptionPart IV Reading ComprehensionSection A56—60EFBADSection B61.Because they’re now guaranteed a fair price for their honey.62.His small house and a couple of bicycles.63.It’s made of cylindrical sections of tree bark.64.The wild flowers,including orchids,the bees feast on.65.Within a month.Section C66.legislation covering prehensive legal framework69.mitigate and reduce70.guaranteePart V TranslationSection A71.把你的时间和精力花在没用的事情上有什么意义？你在没用的事情上花的时间和精力越多，资源也就浪费得越多。
全国大学生英语竞赛a参考答案
全国大学生英语竞赛a参考答案全国大学生英语竞赛（National English Contest for College Students，简称NECCS）是一项面向全国高校在校大学生的英语竞赛活动，旨在提高大学生的英语综合应用能力。
以下是一份模拟的参考答案，供参赛者参考。
听力部分1. A) 根据对话内容，女士询问男士是否需要帮助，男士表示需要，因此答案为A。
2. B) 男士提到他正在寻找一家书店，女士告诉他书店就在附近，答案为B。
3. C) 对话中提到女士建议男士参加一个英语俱乐部，以提高英语水平，答案为C。
...（听力部分共20题，每题1分，此处省略）阅读部分阅读理解1. 根据第一段内容，文章讨论了全球化对经济的影响，因此答案为A。
2. 第二段提到了跨国公司在全球化中的作用，答案为B。
3. 第三段讨论了全球化对环境的潜在影响，答案为C。
...（阅读理解共20题，每题2分，此处省略）完型填空1. 根据上下文，这里需要一个表示“因此”的词，故答案为"Therefore"。
2. 这里需要一个表示“尽管”的词，答案为"Although"。
3. 根据句子结构，这里需要一个表示“完成”的词，答案为"Completed"。
...（完型填空共10题，每题1.5分，此处省略）翻译部分1. 中文原文：“随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
”英文翻译："With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient."2. 中文原文：“我们应该珍惜时间，充分利用每一天。
”英文翻译："We should cherish time and make full use of every day."3. 中文原文：“教育对于个人的成长至关重要。
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2010 年全国大学生英语竞赛D 类及标准答案Part I Listening Comprehension 30 marksSection A 5 marks 1. C 2. A
3. B
4. C
5. BSection B 10 marks
6. A
7. B
8. C
9. A 10. C 11.
C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. BSection C 5 marks 16. C 17. B 18. A
19. B 20. ASection D 10 marks 21. spirit sets 22. maintain 23. furious 24. fitness 25. seriously 26.tone 27. body shape 28. prevent 29. specific problem areas 30. blood circulationPart II Vocabulary and Structure 15 marks 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35.
B 36. A 37.
C 38. C 39.
D 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. DPart III Cloze 10 marks 46.on/upon 47. Catching 48. processed 49. form 50.part/role 51. realizing 52. especially 53.out 54. efficiently 55. particularlyPart IV Reading Comprehension 40 marksSection A 10 marks 56. D 57. B 58. when dreaming occurs 59. why we dream 60. counting sheepSection B 10 marks 61. F 62. T 63. F 64. between 11 pm and 8 am 65. take a taxiSection C 10 marks 66. It’s difficult for people to walk through the desert. 67. Two hundred kilograms. 68. They arestrong and don’t nee d much water. 69. He helps protect the books from thieves. 70. the camel library stops vistiing his village.Section D 10 marks 71. of all time 72. voted 73. led 74. said and wrote 75. quotesPart V Translation 20 marksSection A 10 marks 76. 茶是一种饮料是用开水冲泡加工过的茶树叶子
制成的。
77. 中国古代传说中的神农氏尝遍百草，而且曾多次中毒。
78. 后来古代中国人对茶起来越了解，茶成为了一种饮料，而不再当成药物。
79. 三国时代，至少在中国南方的吴国，饮茶已经非常流行。
80. 到了魏晋南北朝时期，饮茶已经成为社会上层人士中的一种时尚。
Section B 10 marks 81. Jingling Hotel where I stayed during my first visit to anjing is situated onHanzhong Road. 82. We may/might as well walk home since there is no bus. 83. The price of gas is twice that of a few years ago. / Petrol now is twice asexpensive as it was a few years ago. 84. There is a growing tendency for people to work at hime instead of in offices. 85. It’s no good going now because it’s cold there.Part VI IQ Test 5 marks 86. 46 87. 3×26 5-32
8-53 R x K y M5 U R 88. 自解，不方便作图89. 260 mph 90.
18 8864 Reversed46 5525 Reversed52 4416 Reversed61 7749 Reversed94 6636 Reversed63 9981 Reversed18Part VII Writing 30 marks 参考范文略。
Task I 应用文评分标准一、评分原则：1. 本题满分为10 分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整本档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于80 的，从总分中减去2 分。
4. 如书写较差，以致影响阅卷，将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求：第四档：8—10 分完全符合写作格式的要求，覆盖所有内容要点，表达思想清
楚，文字通顺，连贯性很好，基本上无词汇和语法错误。
第三档：6—7 分基本符合写作格式的要求，有个别地方表达思想不够清楚，文字基本通顺、连贯，有少量词汇和语法错误。
第二档：3—5 分未恰当完成写作格式的要求，漏掉内容要点，表达思想不清楚，文字多处出现词汇和语法错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
第一档：1—2 分未完成写作格式的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，表达思想紊乱，有较多词汇和语法的重大错误，未能将信息传达给读者。
0分白卷；作文与题目毫不相关；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容无法看清。
Task II 议论文评分标准一、评分原则：1. 本题满分为20 分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整本档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于120 的，从总分中减去2 分。
4. 如书写较差，以致影响交流，将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求：第四档：16—20 分完全符合写作格式的要求，覆盖所有内容要点，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性很好，基本上无词汇和语法错误。
第三档：11—15 分基本符合写作格式的要求，有个别地方表达思想不够清楚，文字基本通顺、连贯，有少量词汇和语法错误。
第二档：6—10 分未恰当完成写作格式的要求，漏掉内容要点，表达思想不清楚，文字多处出现词汇和语法错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
第一档：1—5 分未完成写作格
式的要求，明显遗漏主要内容，表达思想紊乱，有较多词汇和语法的重大错误，未能将信息传达给读者。
0分白卷；作文与题目毫不相关；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容无法看清。