【高二】必修五第一单元单词短语句型测试题和答案
整理高二必修五第一单元单词短语句型测试题和答案
人教版高中英语必修五第一单元重人教版高中英语必修五第一单元重点句子Unit 1 Great scientists I. Phrases1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link.。
to.。
将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向10. make sense 有意义，说得通11. apart from 除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous，indeed，that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰•斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。
2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。
人教版高二英语必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists 单元练习试题 含答案
人教版高二英语必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists 单元练习题一、短语翻译1. ______________ 提出2. ______________ 讲得通；有意义3. ______________ 使显露；暴露4. ______________ 将…和…联系起来5. _____________ 除……之外；此外6. _______________ 对……严格7. _____________________得出结论8. ______________导致；引起9. _______________ 失去控制10. _______________受责备11. ____________________ 在建设中12. _______________ 结束二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. He needed more ________ (science) experiments to support his theory.2. She has come to the ____________ (conclude) that he does not love her at all.3. He fell ill because of eating the ________ (pollute) seafood.4. The ________ (analyse) of the food showed the presence of food.5. Follow the ___________ (instruct) when you operate the machine.6. Little Tom was not_________(blame)for the accident. After all, he is only a child.7. You’d better the machine (repaire) tomorrow.三、课文语法填空。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit1单词练习题及答案.docx
Unit 1 book 5Great scientists（一）Step 1 words and phrases特征，特性 __________________________________照，理________________科学的_________________束，推断出_____________ 内科医生_________________分析_________________染的_________________揭露，暴露_________________打，_________________ 熟的，家_________________挑_________________受害者 _________________吸收，使心_________________疑__________________________________重的，烈的 _________________索_________________，知________________n.________________，________________接，系________________命令，教________________建筑物________________得出____________________将⋯ ⋯ 和⋯ ⋯系起来__________________________除⋯⋯之外，此外______________________⋯⋯格的__________________________Step 2 lead inStep 3 fast reading : true or false questions.1.As a doctor, being able to attend Queen Victoria was an honourable thing at that time.2.Although cholera couldn ’bet cured, its cause was known to people in the days of JohnSnow.3.John Snow doubted the two theories explaining how cholera killed people, sohe didinvestigation to test them.4.The results wouldn ’havet been so clear without the map John Snow haddrawn.5.The polluted dirty water from the river was to blame for the disease.Step 4 detailed reading: read again and fill in the chart.Scientific Report by John SnowThe problem Nobody knew the _________ of the serious disease of __________.The cause Idea 1:Idea 2:Tr The method_____________data from the next cholera attack to test theories.______________ which method was correct.The results He found the cause of cholera was ______________________ water.Idea 1 or 2? Why?Idea _______. because the data showed a _______________with the water.The conclusion John Snow was able to defeat cholera once its cause was known.Step 5 important sentences1.John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he neededevidence.2.The cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in 10 days.3.John Snow had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations.4.It seemed that the water was to blame.5.He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.6.With this extra evidence, John Snow was able to announce with certaintythat pollutedwater carried the virus.Step 6 language points 见非常学案Step 7 discussion1.Cholera was a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar tocholera today? Why?2. John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?Homework:非常学案ANSWERS:STEP 1characteristic radium attend scientific conclude physiciananalyse infectious expose defeat expert challenge victim absorbsuspect enquiry severe clue foresee investigation blame link instructconstruction draw a conclusion link...to...Apart...from... Be strict withSTEP 3TFFTTSTEP 4Scientific Report by John SnowThe problem Nobody knew the ____cause_____ of the serious disease of ___cholera______ The cause Idea 1: cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around un found its victims.Idea 2: people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.The method___collect__________data from the next cholera attack to test theories. Tr _______prove_______ which method was correct.The results He found the cause of cholera was ____polluted__________________ water. Idea 1 or 2? Why?Idea ___2____. because the data showed a ____connection____with the water. The conclusion John Snow was able to defeat cholera once its cause was known.新课标第一网。
人教版高中英语必修五第一单元练习题(含参考答案)
高中英语必修五第一单元练习题一、复习单词：写出下列单词或短语的基本意思。
1.put forward a suggestion__________________2.scientific(adj.)__________________3.conclude(v.)____________________draw a conclusion________________4.defeat(v./n.)____________________5.expert(adj./n.)__________________6.attend(v.)_____________________7.physics(n.)_____________________physician(n.)_________________8.expose to_____________________9.cure(v./n.)_____________________10.challenge(n./v.)_______________11.victim(n.)____________________12.be absorbed in________________13.suspect(n./v.)_________________14.enquiry(n.)___________________15.severe(adj.)___________________16.neighbour(n.)__________________neighbourhood(n.)__________________17.foresee(v.)____________________18.blame________________________19.pollute(v.)_____________________20.link to_________________________21.announce(v.)____________________22.instruct(v.)______________________23.contribute(v.)____________________24.be strict with sb._________________cautious(adj.)________________25.reject(v.)_______________________二、选词填空。
人教版高中英语必修五 Unit1_核心词汇综合达标 词汇训练 Word版含答案
词汇训练-Unit 1 核心词汇综合达标一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. After studying all the materials thoroughly, they c that he was guilty.答案：concluded2. We felt proud because we d their team by ten points in the match.答案：defeated3. Sorry, Mr. Smith has an important meeting to a right now. Shall I ask him to call back an hour later?答案：attend4. Being e to the sun is harmful to your skin.答案：exposed5. The only effective way to c a backache is to rest.答案：cure6. John Snow wanted to face the c and solve the problem.答案：challenge7. No one knows who killed her, but the police s her husband.答案：suspect8. It is Mary rather than you who is to b for the broken window.答案：blame9. Ways must be found to prevent the rivers from being p .答案：polluted10. If you can't h the job, I will get someone else to do it.答案：handle11. The government a that they would go to war against the enemy.答案：announced12. So many rich people choose to c money to charity at Christmas.答案：contribute13. It was hard for me to r my family's religious belief.14. Let's a the problem and see what went wrong.答案：analyse15. We can plant more trees because trees a carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.答案：absorb二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1. When (参加) networking events, ask others what they do and think about how you can help them.答案：attending2. The police tried to get some clues from the (嫌疑犯), but he remained silent.答案：suspect3. He did not want to (显露) his fears and insecurity to anyone.答案：expose4. It is a great (挑战) for him to govern the country well.答案：challenge5. We can (推断出) from what he has said that he is a good manager.答案：conclude6. He is extremely (谨慎的) about the use of words.答案：cautious7. To our surprise, the old doctor (治愈) my cousin of her cancer.答案：cured8. Many people (责备、指责) this change on gases such as carbon dioxide.答案：blame9. Companies that (污染) China's ocean waters usually feel little pressure from the government.10. Having (分析) the results, Dr. Snow drew a conclusion that water had caused the disease.答案：analysed11.The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty (战胜) their enemy.答案：defeating12. Fresh air and exercise (有助于) to good health.答案：contribute13. I can't carry the bucket if the (把手) is broken.答案：handle14. Ladies and gentlemen, I come here to (宣布) the winner of the competition.答案：announce15. She is kind-hearted. You shouldn't (拒绝) her offer.答案：reject三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1. (我需要把我的手表指针往前拨)。
新课标必修5模块1-8 各单元单词(短语)检测(含答案)5-8
必修5各单元单词（短语）检测Unit 1 Great scientists一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：movement, construction, theory, cure, absorb, engine, positive, contribute, characteristic, control1 The new tunnel hasn’t been finished; it is still under _________.2 It is said that this kind of new medicine can _________ people of heart disease.3 _________ are to machines what hearts are to animals.4 As we know, exercise _________ to better health.5 The hotel fire was completely under _________ the moment the firemen arrived.6 The need to communicate is a key _________ of human society.7 I am a witness. I am _________ about what time it happened.8 He seemed totally _________ in that book. When I came in he didn’t notice me at all.9 According to the _________ of relativity, nothing travels faster than light.10 Wearing loose clothing gives you greater freedom of _________.第二组：handle, serve, enthusiastic, scientific, analyse, complete, blame, valuable, spin, conclude11 She is a ________ woman who never smiles.12 They didn’t draw a conclusion until carrying out lots of ________ experiments.13 It came as a _________ surprise to me. I never thought of that.14 This kind of gold watch is really _________. It costs a lot of money to buy one.15 He _________ his speech by wishing everyone a safe trip home.16 Suddenly the plane was _________ out of control.17 Who is to _________ for this road accident?18 It took us a long time to _________ what went wrong. And eventually we knew the problem.19 She was even less _________ about going to Japan.20 She turned the _________ and opened the door.第三组：cautious, repeat, reject, pump, virus, announce, expose, defeat, instruct, radium21 I _________ three times but he still couldn’t remember it.22 This engine is used for _________ water out of the mine.23 The government _________ yesterday to the media plans to create a million new jobs.24 This is the first time that our team has been _________ at basketball match.25 Madame Curie is always remembered by people as the discoverer of _________.26 You will be _________ where to go as soon as the car is ready.27 Don’t _________ yourself to strong sunlight; it will harm your skin.28 He was seriously ill because of a _________ infection.29 This proposal was firmly _________ at the meeting.30 He is very _________ about committing(承诺) himself to anything.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：your handwriting.2 What he thought and said didn’t ________.3 It was because of his carelessness that _________ his failure.4 My boss _________ me in my new work.5 He was brave enough to _________ objections at the meeting.6 Peter, what’s your __________ on that matter?7 __________ Changjiang and Huanghe there are many other rivers in China.8 After reading the article once again he __________.9 You may _________ your mobile phone __________ a computer.Unit 2 The United Kingdom一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
Module 1 外研版英语高二上册必修五词汇和语法习题(含答案)
Module One 单词、词汇练习一、词组互译1.____________________ 有共同之处2. ____________________ 有影响3. ____________________ 在某方面有所不同4. ____________________ 愿意做A不愿做B5. ____________________ 把A和B做比较6. ____________________ 把A比作B7. ____________________ 和...相似8. ____________________ 导致做某事9. ____________________ 使某人做某事10. ____________________ 发表声明11. ____________________ 赞成，支持12. ____________________ 把...当作13. ____________________ 多亏了14. ____________________ 试图做某事二、单词拼写1. There are a v of magazines here. You can take whatever you like.2. Indeed, there are many o advantages to a five-day week.3. The two theories d from each other in many ways.4. In his poem, the poet c his lover to a rose.5. After repeated a they finally succeeded.6. The Germans speak English with a strong German a .7. Generally speaking, he thought that lower class people betrayed themselves with theirr whenever they spoke.8. A calculating machine can s difficult sums.9. The kilogram is the international s of weight.10. Have you got the a of the meeting being put off?三、单项选择1．I wonder what difficulty they have had________her to leave.A．to persuade B．persuaded C．persuading D．with persuading 2．Please wait for a moment. Our headmaster________ to see us.A．was coming B．came C．is coming D．has come3．________you have come today，you had better stay here and prepare for it carefully.A．Now that B．After C．Although D．As soon as4．They suggested that the professor ________ just now ________ chairman of the meeting.A．referring to；was made B．referring to；be madeC．referred to；be made D．referred to；was made5．Online learning is being widely________to help adults further their education.A．attended B．adopted C．adapted D．adjusted6．More than one student ________sent to the hardest place since 1979.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been7．—What's the noise?—Oh, I forget to tell you. The new machine________．A．was tested B．will be tested C．is being tested D．has been tested 8．—I'm going swimming with my uncle in the East Lake this weekend.—________．A．Good idea B．That's all right C．Take care D．Have fun四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
人教版高二英语必修五Unit1单词练习题及答案.docx
人教版高二英语必修五Unit1 单词练习题及答案Unit 1 bk 5 Great sientists（一）Step 1 wrds and phrases特征，特性 __________________________________照，理 ________________科学的_________________束，推断出_____________内科医生_________________分析 _________________染的_________________揭露，暴露 _________________打，_________________熟的，家_________________挑 _________________受害者 _________________吸收，使心_________________ 疑 __________________________________重的，烈的_________________ 索 _________________，知________________n.________________ ， ________________接，系________________命令，教________________建筑物 ________________得出 ____________________ 将⋯⋯和⋯⋯系起__________________________除⋯⋯之外，此外______________________ ⋯⋯ 格的__________________________Step 2 lead inStep 3 fast reading : true r false questins.1.As a dtr, being able t attend Queen Vitriawas an hnurable thing at that tie.2.Althugh hlera uldn ’ t be ured, its ause was knwn t peple in the days f hn3.hn Snw dubted the tw theries explaining hw hlera killed peple, s he didinvestigatin t test the.4.The results wuldn ’ t have been s lear withut ap hn Snw had drawn.5.The plluted dirty water fr the river was t blaefr the disease.Step 4 detailed reading: read again and fill in the thehart.Sientifi Reprt by hn SnThe prble Nbdy knew the _________ f the serius disease f __________.The ause Idea 1:.精品文档.Idea 2:The ethd _____________data fr the next hlera attak t test theries. Try t ______________ whih ethd was rret.The results He fund the ause f hlera was ______________________ water.Idea 1 r 2? hy?Idea _______. beause the data shweda _______________with the water.The nlusin hn Snw was able t defeat hlera neits ause was knwn.Step 5 iprtant sentenes1. hn Snw suspeted that the send thery was rret but he needed evidene.2.The hlera utbreak was s severe that re than 500peple died in 10 days.3.hn Snw had nt freseen this, s he ade further investigatins.4.It seeed that the water was t blae.5.He fund that it ae fr the river plluted by thedirty water fr Lndn.6. ith this extra evidene, hn Snw was able t annune with ertainty that pllutedwater arried the virus..精品文档 .Step 6 language pints见非常学案Step 7 disussin1.hlera was a 19th entury disease. hat disease d yu think is siilar t hlera tday? hy?2.hn Snw believed Idea 2 was right. Hw didhe finally prve it?Hewrk:非常学案ANSERS:STEP 1 harateristi radiu attend sientifi physiian analyse infetius expse defeat expert viti absrb suspet enquiry severe lue investigatin blae link instrut nstrutin draw a nlusin link...t... Apart...fr... Be strit withnlude hallenge freseeSTEP 3 TFFTTSTEP 4Sientifi Reprt by hn SnThe prble Nbdy knew the____ause_____ f the serius disease f ___hlera_______.The ause Idea 1: hlera ultiplied in the air. Alud f dangerus gas flated arund until it fund its vitis.Idea 2: peple absrbed this disease int their bdies with their eals..精品文档 .The ethd ___llet __________data fr the next hlera attak t test theries. Try t _______prve_______ whih ethd was rret.The results He fund the ause f hlera ____plluted__________________ water.Idea 1 r 2? hy?Idea ___2____. beause the dataa ____nnetin____with the water.The nlusin hn Snw was able t defeat hlera ne its ause was knwn.was shwed。
高中英语必修五词汇短语单选题100道及答案解析
高中英语必修五词汇短语单选题100道及答案解析1. The doctor has ______ a new idea on the treatment, which is well received by his patients.A. come up withB. kept up withC. caught up withD. put up with答案：A解析：come up with 表示“想出，提出”；keep up with 表示“跟上”；catch up with 表示“赶上”；put up with 表示“忍受”。
根据句意，医生想出了一个新的治疗想法，故选A。
2. It was so noisy outside that I couldn't ______ to read.A. get downB. put downC. settle downD. take down答案：C解析：get down 表示“下来，写下”；put down 表示“放下，镇压”；settle down 表示“安定下来，专心于”；take down 表示“记下，拆卸”。
根据句意，外面太吵了以至于我无法专心读书，故选C。
3. The sports meeting will be ______ because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put onC. put upD. put down答案：A解析：put off 表示“推迟，延期”；put on 表示“穿上，上演”；put up 表示“张贴，搭建”；put down 表示“写下，放下”。
因为天气不好，运动会将被推迟，故选A。
4. We must ______ the act of cheating in the exam.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. put up withD. get rid of答案：D解析：keep away from 表示“远离”；keep up with 表示“跟上”；put up with 表示“忍受”；get rid of 表示“摆脱，除去”。
高中英语必修5 Unit 1 Great Scientists 单元测试题及答案
必修 5 Unit 1 Great Scientists 单元测试答题时间：70分钟满分：120分一．单词，短语拼写（每空1分，共55分）特征，特性_________________ 科学的________________ 分析v. ____________________传染的_____________________ 致命的________________ 受害者____________________附近，临近_________________ 线索，提示____________ 预见；预知________________宣布，宣告_________________ 污染；弄脏____________ 捐献；贡献________________有创造力的；创造性的________________ 动，运动_____________ 拒绝，不接受_______________ 积极的，肯定的________________ 消极的，否定的_____________ 热情的，热心的_____________ radium_____________ expert ___________________ responsible __________________investigation ___________________ enquiry _________________ physician ____________________ outbreak _________________ revolutionary _________________ spin ____________________ universe _________________ backward _______________ privately ______________________讲得通，有意义_______________ 理解，弄明白_______________ 对…严格的__________________ 将…和…联系在一起______________ 除…之外；此外________________ 使显露；暴露___________ 提出；提名________________ 得出结论___________________________缓解；减速；放慢速度_________________ 收集信息________________ 不再___________________ 推迟；拖延_______________ 专心于，全神贯注于__________________怀疑某人是________________________ 怀疑某人某事_______________________期待，盼望_______________________ 命令某人做某事______________________在某方面知道某人_________________ …的起因__________________ …的原因_________________ attend to①______________②____________ in conclusion _______________absorb one’s attention ______________ look through__________________二．单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1. The new invention may ______ changes in the way they apply the machine.A. result fromB. expose toC. lead toD. put forward2. ______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A. ExposedB. Being exposedC. Having exposedD. After being exposed3. ______ writing the article, Mrs. Curie even forgot her dinner.A. Absorbed inB. Absorbing atC. Having absorbed by...D. To absorb in4. Dr Bake is a professor of physics._______, he is a famous writer.A. In allB. In brief C In fact D In addition5. Who ______ for the loss of that car?A. is blamedB. should blameC. is to be blamedD. is to blame6. Please give me a call ______ you arrive in New York.A. immediatelyB. immediately whenC. the moment whenD. at the moment7. —Do you want to take the black one or the white one?—I'll take ______ the black one ______the white one. I have already had one.A．both; and B. neither; nor C. not; but D. not only; but also 8. Only when ______ in 1949 ______ to his motherland.A. was the war over; he returnedB. the war was over; he returnedC. the war was over; did he returnD. was the war over; did he return9. This was a serious accident ______ by inexperienced workers.A. caused B was caused C. to be caused D. being caused10. He suggested to Tom that he ______ the problem another way, and his expression suggested that he______.A. should solve; agreedB. solve; agreeC. solved should agreeD. solved; agreed11. The wolf said in a_____ voice and the scholar felt______.A. frightening; frightenedB. frightened; frightenedC. frighten; frighteningD. frightening; frightening12. A working party has been set up to ______the problem.A. look throughB. look upC. look into D look out13. The doctor telephoned to say that he couldn't ______the meeting because he had to ______ a patient.A. come to; attend toB. attend; attendC. join; treat D . attend on; look after14. The ______ look in her face suggested that she ______ it before.A. surprising; hadn't knownB. surprised; should have knownC. surprising; didn't knowD. surprised; hadn't known15. He made ______little progress ______ his parents felt disappointed.A. such, that B so, that C. such, as D so, as三. 选词填空.运用下列词组的正确形式进行填空，使句子意思补充完整。
新高考新课标高二英语必修5Unit1核心词汇基础 过关、综合达标及单元词汇精练 (精编版,均含答案)
新高考新课标人教版高二英语必修5Unit1核心词汇基础过关、核心词汇综合达标及单元词汇精练（精编版，均含答案）词汇训练-Unit1 核心词汇基础过关一、单词和词组检测（汉译英）1. 结束；推断出vt. & vi. ______________答案：conclude2. 结论；结束n. ______________答案：conclusion3. 分析vt. ______________答案：analyse4. 打败；战胜；使受挫；失败vt.& n. ________答案：defeat5. 照顾；护理；出席；参加vt. ______________答案：attend6. 治愈；痊愈vt. n. & n. ______________答案：cure7. 挑战；向……挑战vt.& n.______________答案：challenge8. 吸收；吸引；使专心vi. ______________答案：absorb9. 怀疑；被怀疑者；嫌疑犯vt.& n. ______________答案：suspect10. 责备；谴责；过失vt.& n.______________答案：blame11. 污染；弄脏vt.______________答案：pollute12. 处理；操纵；炳，把手vt.& n.______________答案：handle13. 链接；联系vt.& n.______________答案：. link vt.______________14. 宣布；通告vt.______________答案：announce15. 命令；指示；教导vt.______________答案：instruct16. 捐献；贡献；捐助vt. &vi.答案：contribute17. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃vt.______________答案：reject18. 提出______________答案：put forward19. 得出结论______________答案：draw a conclusion20. 在……控制下______________答案：be/get under control21. 失去控制，不能操纵______________答案：be/get out of control22. 专心______________答案：be absorbed in23. 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）______________答案：be to blame24. 也，另外，此外______________答案：in addition25. 将…和…连接或联系起来______________答案：link...to...26. 因…而死亡（内因）______________答案：die of27. 因…而死亡（外因）______________答案：die from28. 导致，通向______________答案：lead to29. 有意义，说得通______________答案：make sense30. 除…之外，此外______________答案：apart from31. 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于______________答案：contribute to32. 对…热情______________答案：be enthusiastic about33. 治好某人…病答案：cure sb. of illness34. 态度，观点，看法答案：point of view35. 对某人要求严格答案：(be) strict with sb.词汇训练-Unit 1 核心词汇综合达标一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1. After studying all the materials thoroughly, they c that he was guilty.答案：concluded2. We felt proud because we d their team by ten points in the match.答案：defeated3. Sorry, Mr. Smith has an important meeting to a right now. Shall I ask him to call back an hour later?答案：attend4. Being e to the sun is harmful to your skin.答案：exposed5. The only effective way to c a backache is to rest.答案：cure6. John Snow wanted to face the c and solve the problem.答案：challenge7. No one knows who killed her, but the police s her husband.答案：suspect8. It is Mary rather than you who is to b for the broken window. 答案：blame9. Ways must be found to prevent the rivers from being p .答案：polluted10. If you can't h the job, I will get someone else to do it.答案：handle11. The government a that they would go to war against the enemy.答案：announced12. So many rich people choose to c money to charity at Christmas.答案：contribute13. It was hard for me to r my family's religious belief.答案：reject14. Let's a the problem and see what went wrong.答案：analyse15. We can plant more trees because trees a carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.答案：absorb二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1. When (参加) networking events, ask others what they do and think about how you can help them.答案：attending2. The police tried to get some clues from the (嫌疑犯), but he remained silent.答案：suspect3. He did not want to (显露) his fears and insecurity to anyone.答案：expose4. It is a great (挑战) for him to govern the country well.答案：challenge5. We can (推断出) from what he has said that he is a good manager.答案：conclude6. He is extremely (谨慎的) about the use of words.答案：cautious7. To our surprise, the old doctor (治愈) my cousin of her cancer. 答案：cured8. Many people (责备、指责) this change on gases such as carbon dioxide.答案：blame9. Companies that (污染) China's ocean waters usually feel little pressure from the government.答案：pollute10. Having (分析) the results, Dr. Snow drew a conclusion that water had caused the disease.答案：analysed11.The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty (战胜) their enemy.答案：defeating12. Fresh air and exercise (有助于) to good health.答案：contribute13. I can't carry the bucket if the (把手) is broken.答案：handle14. Ladies and gentlemen, I come here to (宣布) the winner of the competition.答案：announce15. She is kind-hearted. You shouldn't (拒绝) her offer.答案：reject三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)1. (我需要把我的手表指针往前拨)。
人教版高二英语必修5Unit1语法训练题(附答案)
人教版高二英语必修5Unit1语法训练题（附答案）putercentre，________lastyear，isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A．openB．openingC．havingopenedD．opened解析：选D。
opened为过去分词作后置定语，表示被动和完成，相当于一个非限制性定语从句。
8．TheTownHall________inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatt hattime.A．tobecompletedB．havingbeencompletedC．completedD．beingcompleted解析：选C。
考查过去分词作定语。
句意：那个完成于19世纪的城镇大厅是那个时代最独特的建筑。
tobecompleted不定式表将来，将要被完成；havingbeencompleted已经被完成，但注意havingbeendone的形式只能作状语，而此处要选定语；completed过去分词表被动和完成；beingcompleted正在被完成。
由题意知是已经被完成，所以选C。
9．(2010年高考陕西卷)________fromthetopofthetower，thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.A．SeenB．SeeingC．HavingseenD．Tosee解析：选A。
句意：从塔顶看，这座山的南边脚下是树的海洋。
seenfromthetopofthetower是一个过去分词短语，在句子中作状语，其逻辑主语是句子的主语thesouthfoot，它们之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词。
10．Tomsoundsverymuch________inthejob，butI’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit. A．interestedB．interestingC．interestinglyD．interestedly解析：选A。
高中英语必修五unit 1Art词汇练习含答案
2018-2019学年度高中英语人教版必修五unit1 Great scientists一．单句语法填空1.The team (defeat)his opponent and won the champion.2.He was in badly injured.So he was (attend) by three nurses.3.(expose) to such disasters,the local people were badly in need of help.4.Doctors are searching for a cure AIDS.5.(absorb) in his work, Tom simply forgot food and sleep.6.John Snow (suspect) that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence.7.What makes you suspect him stealing the money.8.“Don’t blame your own failure on others.” My mother said. “Sometimes you yourself are (blame).”9.The spokesman announced the news the reporters.10.The (announce) made an (announce) that all the details should be announced through the broadcast.11.The water companies were (instruct) not to expose people to polluted water any more.12.The teacher gave them (instruction) to arrive early tomorrow.13.Who put a theory about black holes?14.The debate did not arrive at a (conclude) until midnight.15.What do you conclude the experiment?16.A spokesman said six suspects (link) with the attack had been arrested.17.Every time I see him,he is always (wear) a smile on his face.18.Who has him (stand) over there?19.The city stopped all (construct)work just to ensure clean air.20.Most people (contribute) some money to the new church then.21.She contributed a number of articles the magazine.22.All the food that went bad was (reject) by my mother.23.Apart the construction mentioned above,you have also learned the following phrases.24.To do this,we must be strict the members.25.It (make) sense to save money while you can.26.After 1949, the sufferings of Chinese came to end.27.James took the magazine off the little table to make room the television.28.The two cities share many (characteristic).29.There are two (paint)in that gallery.30.There were many (science)instruments in the room.31.They had the problem(analyse).32.He was attended by his personal (physics) .33.Cancer is a (dead)disease.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.二．单句改错1.The professor is rich in knowledge,so we all like attend his lecture.2.Don’t expose yourself in the sun for too long.You will get burnt.3.We must cure the children for bad habits.4.When I said I ran faster then her, she challenged to me to a race.5.This kind of paper absorbs ink.6.The police have taken suspect to the police station.7.I am ready to take the blame to what I said.8.The players received the news announced their success.9.I tried to follow the instruction, but I got confused.10.He put his watch off to avoid being late for the meeting.11.At conclusion,I’d like to say how I have enjoyed myself.12.Wealth is seldom linked for happiness.13.Every time I went to Beijing I will visit the Great Wall.14.The moment I saw him, I knew what has happened.15.She had her computer stealing the other day.16.The new railway is still in construction.17.I am sure your suggestion will contribute to solve the problem.18.I hardly know anyone in the village apart to you.19.We should be strict with our work.20.Cholera is an infect disease.21.21.He took a backward step and run away.22.Could you give me your expert advices?23.Think of yourself as a survivor, not victim.24.He makes a enquiry for the product.25.Our neighbourhood police is very friendly.26.The poor country is suffering from a severe short of food.27.I was impressed by her handle of the affair.28.The firework exploding in a shower of sparks(火星；火花).29.Can you readed the weather chart?30.He has an positive attitude towards life.31.Her every movement are very graceful.32.The Earth is only one of the numerous(无数的) planet in the universe.必修五unit 1 词汇练习单句语法填空1.defeated2.attended3.Exposed4.for5.absorbed6.suspected7. of8.to blame9.to 10.announcer;announcement 11.instructed 12.instructions 13.forward 14.conclusion 15.from 16.linked 17.wearing 18.standing 19.construction 20.contributed 21.to 22.rejected 23.from 24.with 25.makes 26.an 27.for 28.characteristics 29.painters 30.scientific 31.analysed 32.physician 33. deadly.34.foresaw 35.investigation 36.certainty 37.for .38.privately 39.spinning 40.brightness 41.about 42.cautious单句改1.like后加to2.in-to3.for-of4.去第一个to5.absorb6. 加the7.to-for8.announcing9.instructions 10.off-forward 11.at-In 12.for-to/with 13.will-would 14.has-had 15.stealing-stolen 16.in-under 17.solve-solving 18.to-from 19.with-in 20. infect-infectious 21.advice 22. 加 a 23.a-an 24.is-are 25.short-shortage 26.handle-handling 27.exploded 28.read 29.an-a 30.are-is 31.ran 32.planets。
高二外研版必修五Module1课堂练习答案
Book 5英语Module 1答案(一)Ⅰ.单词拼写答案：mon 2.differences 3.practice 4.accent 5.friendly 6.optimisticⅡ.单项填空1．答案：C句意是：李教授，这些成就有什么共同点？in total“总计；合计”；in general“一般说来”；in common“共同的”；in short“简言之”。
2．答案：C句意是：两个月前，一趟定时发往天津机场的班车开始运行了。
normal“正常的”；usual“通常的”；regular“定期的”；common“普通的”。
3．答案：A本题考查besides和except的用法区别，besides在此是副词，表示“而且；此外”。
而except后面可跟从句。
依语境，besides和except为正确选项，故选A。
4．答案：A句意是：“——你通过英语考试了没有？”“——噢，成功在望。
”within one's grasp的意思是“为某人的能力之所及”。
5．答案：B句意是：我国与其他国家之间的技术合作和文化交流正在与日俱增。
此句中exchange作名词，意为“交流”。
6．答案：D句意是：“——这个周末我准备与叔叔去东湖游泳。
”“——祝你玩得开心。
”Have fun常用来表示祝愿。
Good idea表示同意对方的建议；That's all right用于回应别人的感谢或道歉，意为“不用谢；没关系”；Take care用来提醒对方，意为“小心”。
7．答案：D本句主语是that引导的主语从句，由于主语太长，用it作形式主语，因此选D。
8．答案：A第一个空可用run for或go on for，后接时间段表示持续某段时间；第二个空可用divided into或split into，指夏季体育项目被划分为五个类别。
go for“去找；设法获取；拥护”；break into意为“闯入；突然发出”。
高二英语人教版必修五第一单元语法训练题+答案
一、单句填空Book5 Unit1 Great Scientists 过去分词作定语和表语训练题1.He talked about his suggestions ____ _ down by you yesterday.(turn)2.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain___(seat) as the plane was making a landing.3.The picture ____ _on the wall is painted by my brother. (hang)4.I don't know the girl ___ _ in the snow storm.(catch)5.The girl ___ down by a car was dying. (knock)6.The foreign guests，___ _ by an interpreter, came out of the hall.(follow)7.There was an ___ look on his face when the actress appeared.(excite)8.The children ___ _ at the hospital yesterday were seriously ill.(examine)9.Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than store prices.(buy)10.The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. (write)11.Will you attend the meeting ____ on Saturday? (hold)12.Do you know the boy ___ (lie) under the big tree?13.The wheat is watered by water __ (bring) from a brought pond.14.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ___ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel ___ (challenge).(2018 全国卷)15.The teachers ___ ______ to the concert arrived on time. (invite)16.Don't worry. It's quite safe skating on the ____ (freeze) lake.17.There have been several new events ____ _ (add) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.18.Cleaning women in big cities usually get ___ by the hour.(pay)19.The computer center, ___ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. (open)20.The woman ____ (seat) there under the tree, ___ ___(dress) in a blue shirt, is our headmaster.21.From the date ____ on the gold coin, we decided that it was m ade five hundred years ago.(mark)22.There is a big dog ___ to a fence outside the house.(tie)23.Mr. Smith, ______ (tire) of the _ (bore) speech, started to read a novel.24.The students, _______ at the way the question was put, didn’t know how to answer it.(surprise)25.T he witnesses ____ (question) by the police just now gave very different description of the flight.26.Y ou will have chances to improve your ___ (speak) English in the courses ____ (provide).27.M y classmate, Joseph, is at present in hospital with a ___ (break) leg.28.S everal days ago, my neighbor ate a bag of food _ _____ (buy) from the market.29.S ome mentioned the ____ _(inspire) Chinese Dream ___ ___ (put)forward by President Xi.30.I also shared with my friends many p hotos _ ______ (take) in Beijing.31.T he school, _ _____ (found) in the early 20th century, keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.32.A fter two minutes later, I stopped a ___ (pass) car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.33.The quarrel __ ______ (lead)to the fight started from their disbelief in each other.34.Studies show that students often ___ (expose)to too much pressure tend to develop mental problems.35.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time ___ （spend）with his students.36.When we got a call __ (say)she was short-listed, we thought it was ___ joke.37.T he next day, my brother and I went to the beach ____ _ we watched some people play volleyball. W e got a little ____ _(sunburn)，but the day had been so ___________ (relax)that we didn’t mind.38.T he employees who get ___ (drink) may not even notice you’re gone.。
高二必修五第一单元单词短语句型测试题和答案
高二必修五第一单元测试题一．根据汉语提示，用本单元所学的单词的正确形式完成下列句子。
1. His heart disease has been (治愈).2．I looked ________ (向后地) when I recognized one of my old friends on the street.3．My sister is ________ (旋转) on her toes like a dancer.4. Surprisingly, one of my best students was _________(拒绝)by his dream university.5．It’s strange that nobody(出席参加) the lecture by Professor Li from Beijing University every month.6．We must rescue the earthquake ________(受害者) right away; they are in need of our help and support.7．Although they were ________ (打败) again, they were brave enough to face the __________(挑战) and solved this problem.8．They said the problem was in the engine,which was just what I had (怀疑).9. We should have___________(预知) the trouble months ago and made fullpreparations for it ahead of time.10. I can’t carry the basketbecause the (把手) are broken.二．根据提示，用本单元所学的单词的正确形式完成下列句子。
【精品】高二英语人教必修5练习：unit1 great scientists 单元测评 word版含解析
第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
A.$5.5 for a red one.B.$13.6 for two green ones.C.$11 for two red ones.A.He felt sleepy.B.He is tired of listening.C.The work is important.A.Stay at home.B.Collect stamps.C.Volunteer in the west.A.In a plane.B.In a train.C.In a restaurant.5.Why didn’t Mary sleep well?A.She had a headache.B.She had a stomachache.C.She was troubled by noise.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.答案:A7.What’s wrong with the man?A.He was hit by a ladder.B.He broke his leg.C.He hurt his foot.答案:C8.Which statement of the following is TRUE?A.The appointment time is quite fit to the man.B.The appointment time isn’t quite fit to the man.C.The man can’t go to the hospital.答案:BA.Mahjong is a beneficial hobby.B.Mahjong can become an addiction.C.Mahjong is too boring to play.答案:B10.What are they going to do now?A.Teach their partners.B.Learn old card games.C.Play mahjong games.答案:C11.What is foreigners’ hobby?A.Playing mahjong only.B.Playing old card games and mahjong.C.Playing their old card games.答案:BA.A manager.B.A salesman.C.A cleaner.答案:C13.What isn’t needed for his job?A.A copying machine.B.Wax(蜡).C.A floor-polishing machine.答案:A14.What’s the possible relationship between them?A.Classmates.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and student.答案:BA.The mechanic might try to overcharge her.B.There’s something wrong with her car.C.Good mechanics are not available.答案:B16.What does the woman think of her mechanic?A.He takes advantage of her.B.He is reliable.C.He overcharges her.答案:B17.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a school.B.In a shop.C.In a park.答案:AA.Five.B.Four.C.Three.答案:C19.What can you use your daily schedule to do?A.To achieve the long-term goals.B.To plan the time well.C.To achieve short-term goals.答案:B20.What does “a master schedule” mean?A.A schedule with all the important things and time used to finish it.B.A schedule you make to yourself.C.A schedule you make for your boss.答案:A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
人教新课标高中二年级英语新课标必修五全册知识点及练习题(有答案)
人教新课标英语高中二年级英语新课标必修五全册知识点及练习题（有答案）unit 1知识点Great scientists一、知识点1. Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that heips them float?哪位科学家发现了水里的东西被帮助以浮动的力举起？in water定语，修饰objects, a force之后又跟了个that引导的定语从句。
lift up 拿起，举起，升起He lift up his little son, and mounted him on the horse. 他把小儿子举起来，让他骑在马背上。
To call back the boy from a distance, the father had to lift up his voice.为了把儿子从远处叫回来，父亲不得不提高嗓子喊。
2. Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children? 谁用豌豆显示了身体特征是如何从父母传延到孩子的？A characteristic of the camel is its ability to live for a long time without water.喝水也能活很长时间。
with his characteristic enthusiasm 以他特有的热忱The letter passed from one to another until everyone had read it. 那封信逐一传阅，直到每个人都看过为止。
According to her will, when the old lady dies, her money will pass to her grandson. 根据老太太的遗瞩,她去世时,她的钱将遗留给她的孙子。
外研高中英语必修五Module1短语汇编及短语检测题(附答案)
1 queue for ...排队等... Jump a queue 插队2 in confusion 不知所措地,困惑地3 a variety of = varieties of 种种add variety to 给...增加趣味of the... variety 属于...类型4 differ from 不同于= be different frorm5 make a remark 作评论remark on/ upon sth 谈论活评论某事6 flick ... off / from ... 把..从...弹掉flick away 弹掉，轻轻拂去flick on （通过轻轻地按）咯达地一声打开（开关）flick out 突然/ 飞快地伸出7 make the switch ( 偷偷地)调换switch over 完全转变，完全改变8 fill in / out 填写9 compare with / to 与.. 对比(常做句子状语，置于句首)compare with ... 能和...相比compare ... with ... 把...比作...compare ... to ... 把...比作...(有比喻意义)10 be similar to 同...相似11 have difficulty（in ）doing 做...有困难with difficulty 困难地in difficulty 有困难get/ run into difficulty 陷入困境12 lead to 导致，通向，通到..lead sb into ... 带某人进入... lead sb to do sth 让某人做某事13 in common 共有，共同in common with 与.. 相同have ... in common with 与...有相同之处14 get around = get about 四处走走15 now that 既然16 belong to 属于（无被动形式，无进行形式）17 add...to... 把...加到... 中add to 添加，增加add up 把...加起来add up to 总共，总计18 in favour of 同意，支持，对某人有利ask sb for a favour = ask a favour of sb 要求某人帮助do sb a favour = do a favour for sb 给某人帮忙19 refer to ...as 称....为.... , 把...提交给..., 把...归功于...refer to 查阅，参考，谈到，提到20 as well as 和，同21 have an effect on 对...产生影响put / bring sth into effect 实施计划，落实想法come into effect / take effect 生效in effect 实际上，事实上22 someday 某天（指将来）some day 某天（可指过去或将来）the other day 前几天23 it is the customs (for sb) to do sth (某人根据习俗做某事)by custom / according to the customs 按照习俗24 of pleasing aspect 令人喜爱的摸样only one aspect of the problem 只是问题的一方面A house with a southern aspect 朝南的房子additional aspect 显示25 sofar 迄今为止,到某一点，到某种程度，far from 远不是as far as it goes 就气本省而言as / so far as possible 尽可能地go too far 做的太过分so far as one is concerned 就某人而言26 make a fuss of 对...过于注意，大惊小怪be a fuss 紧张不安，大惊小怪make a fuss 对...大吵大闹fuss over 过于体贴27 pick up 学到，学会，拾起，（用车）接，（疾病等）逐渐好转，pick out 认真挑选，分辨出pick over 仔细检查，精选28 wear off (某种效果)，逐渐消失wear down (使)逐渐变小，磨耗wear on （时间）慢慢地过去wear out 磨损，用坏29 carry out 执行，实施carry off 成功地完成，赢得，获得carry on 继续，坚持开展，进行carry through 实现，完成30 in favour of 同意，支持，有利于31 fight against 为反对...而战fight with 同...而战fight back 还击，回击，抑制fight off 击退，竭力摆脱fight out 通过争辩解决32 set a standard 设定标准meet / reach / attain a standard 达到标准up to standard 合乎标准33 at one's first attempt 某人第一次尝试Make an attempt to do sth 企图做某事Attempt to do / doing = try to do sth尝试做...短语检测题1 Although they are good friends, _______ they have little ______A but , in generalB but , in commonC yet , in commonD / , in general2 She thought it was worthwhile for her to teach in the small village to make a _____ to the life of the children here.A differenceB senseC studyD discovery3 Rather than ____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers______ a bicycle.A ride , rideB riding, rideC ride, to rideD to ride, riding4 Tom preferred _____ heavier work to do .A to be givenB to be givingC to have givenD having given5 I 'd like to go to Beijing for holiday, _____ my husband prefers to Qingdao.A thoughB asC whileD for6 The ______ expression on her face showed that she ______her manager's idea.A confusing, wouldn't quite understandB confused, hadn't quite understoodC confusing, hadn't quite understoodD confused, shouldn't quite understand7 ______ with the children_____ the flowers of our motherland,we should take good care of them and give them the best education .A Comparing , withB Compared, toC Compared, withD Comparing ,to8 ______ with what you did last year,you have made greater progress this year.A ComparingB ComparedC To compareD Having compared9 Have you heard what great difficulty I had _____ along with the work.A to getB gettingC gotD for getting10 Put the book _____ you get it.A whereB whatC thatD which11 QQ,______ you can chat with your friends, makes communication easy.A whyB thatC whichD where12 The scientists made several discoveries, _____A which we think are importantB which we that is importantC we think which are importantD which we think is important13 The fact that a planet exists outside our solar system encourages hope ____ other solar systems existA thatB whichC whereD whether14 If the martial class signed earlier changes to Sundays, I will have to ______ so that I can ______my son from his violin lessons.A drop in , pick outB drop off , pick upC drop out, pick upD drop by, pick out15 ______ you have passed the driving test, you can drive on your own,A Now thatB In caseC If onlyD Even if16 My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _____itA in favour ofB in memory ofC in honour ofD in search of17 The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notesA bringing upB referring toC looking forD trying on18 Tom had worked hard for the examination, so he is sure of passing it at his first_______A practiceB riskC attemptD art19 He had_____ to become the first to climb Everest without oxygen tanks and in the end , he made it.A manageB attemptedC succeededD predicted20 -- How about your trip to Italy?-- Oh,______ the fine weather,we enjoyed ourselves indeed.A but forB thanks toC in spite ofD because of21 By the end of 2012,about half a million people had flooded into the city,_____ up around 10 percent of its total population.A makeB madeC makingD to be made22 He hurried to the station, only_____ that the train had left .A to findB findingC foundD to have found23 Soon after dinner Wayne drove off____ the direction of ParisA toB atC forD in24 Sam_____ some knowledge of the computer just bu watching others working on it.A brought upB looked upC picked upD set up25 He didn't make _____ clear that when and where then meeting would be heldA thisB thatC itD these26 People all over the world hold the belief _______ the economy will soon recover and life will improve.A whenB whichC in whichD that27 A warn thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the pocket money to buy flowers for mu mother's birthday.A ifB whenC thatD which28 _____ he got off the bus did he find his pocket _____A Not until , stolenB Unless , goneC Not until , pickedD Unless, lost29 We shall travel by night ______ by day even if the weather is not good.A as wellB but alsoC as well asD also答案1-5 CACAC 6-10 BDBBA 11-15 DAACA 16-20 ABCBB21-25 CAACC 26-29 DCCC。
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【高二】必修五第一单元单词短语句型测试题和答案一．根据汉语提示，用本单元所学的单词的正确形式完成下列句子。
1. His heart disease has been (治愈).2．I looked ________ (向后地) when I recognized one of my old friends on the street.3．My sister is ________ (旋转) on her toes like a dancer.4. Surprisingly, one of my best students was _________(拒绝)by his dream university.5．It’s strange that nobody (出席参加) the lecture by Professor Li from Beijing University every month.6．We must rescue the earthquake ________(受害者) right away; they are in need of our help and support.7．Although they were ________ (打败) again, they were brave enough to face the __________(挑战) and solved this problem.8．They said the problem was in the engine,which was just what I had (怀疑).9. We should have___________(预知) the trouble months ago and made fullpreparations for it ahead of time.10. I can’t carry the basket because the (把手) are broken.二．根据提示，用本单元所学的单词的正确形式完成下列句子。
1. From the evidence that they had collected, the police(conclusion) that Paul must have been the murderer.2．These rules will have ________ (positively) influence on the development of the local market.3．Actually they are watching the ________ (move) of the fish swimming in the river.4．He doesn’t know much about this subject, but he’s very ________(enthusiasm).5. The scientists are _________(caution) about using the new medical treatment on human-beings.6. Bill suffered from ________(severely) depression after losing his job and his friends did all they could to cheer him up.7. I am ________(instruction) to take the medicine on time.8. We should take some measures to prevent the environment from being __________ (pollution).9.The young manager ________(announcement) that he would begin his enquiry soon.10.He devoted himself to his _____________(science) research and analyzed the cause of the disease day and night..三．.根据语境用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1．One of the passengers _________ (injure) in the accident was my friend.2．I like watching English programs because I am____________ (interest) in English. 3．Can you tell me what the language _________ (speak) in Germany is?4．The organization, _________ (found) 25 years ago, aims to help those in need. 5．They were _________ (determine) to finish the work as soon as possible. 6．The first textbook __________ (write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.7．They are _________ (satisfy) with the girl, who finished her work in advance. 8．Nobody came to take away the books ___________ (discover) in the library.9. The ground is covered by _________(fall) leaves in autumn10. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ______ (pay) by the hour.4. 翻译句子。
1. 我的父母对自己要求很严格。
My parents themselves.2.该为这场大火受责备的是粗心大意的家庭主妇。
It's the careless housewife that the big fire.3.长时间暴露在太阳下将对你的皮肤有害。
the sun for too much time will do harm to your skin.4.我太专心于看书以至于没有注意到我身后的你。
I the book that I didn't notice you behind me.5. 一条连接机场和城市的高速公路正在修建。
A new highway that the airport the city is under construction.6. 我觉得此事难下结论。
I find it difficult to on this matter.7.无论你怎样读这个句子，它还是讲不通。
This sentence just ___________________________, no matter how you read it.8. 越来越少人死于这种疾病，这表明他所提出的理论是非常有实用价值的。
Less and less people will ______________this disease, which ____________________________________________________ is very practical.9. 直到他捐赠了5000美元给这个慈善机构，我才意识到他是慷慨大方的。
I this charity.10. 除了保持健康的饮食，专家们建议青少年应该每周锻炼多于三次,以及身体一年至少被检查一次。
_____________________________________________________________________五．单句改错。
1. The polluting river gives off a terrible smell.2. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain seating as the plane was landing.3. I’m very pleasing with my own cooking because it looks nice and smells delicious.4. His right hand got burning in that big fire.5. The children examining in the hospital yesterday were seriously ill.6. My father had his car repair yesterday.7. Will we be punished for suggest such an idea?8. They rejected to my invitation,saying they were too busy to attend the party.9. The question discussing at the meeting is very important to us.10. Neither his teacher nor his classmates agrees with him.六．语法填空。
When the _____________(construct) of the firework factory came to the stage of painting, a pump was put in. Then, all the painters in the neighbourhood were defeated by a severe disease________ characteristic was alike to a bad burn.______ expert physician was ____________(instruct) to attend the victims and handle the case. He was enthusiastic, _______ he didn’t foresee that it was a hard challenge. After simple enquiry, he announced that the ________(pollute) paint was to blame. However, ___________ positive evidence, people suspected and rejected his view, saying the theory he put forward made no sense. Being strict _______ himself, he contributed himself ______ the case. Apart from making enquiries, he made detailed charts and analysed the data ___________(caution). Finally, he drew a scientific conclusion, ________(link) the disease to the radium in the pump. __________(expose) to radium, people absorbed its radiation and got sick immediately.After _________(spin) the pump backward, he took away the radium. This simple movement cured all the victims.六.阅读理解。