英语写作基础2017年10月真题试题及答案解析(00597)_1

英语写作基础 2017 年10 月真题试题及答案解析

（00597）

1、

Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways. (periodic sentence)

In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization.

1、Now I must go. I shall be late for the birthday party. (compound sentence)

问题内容：

试题答案：Now I must go, or I shall be late for the birthday party.

试题解析：复合句

2、Tom suddenly sipped on a stone. He fell. His head struck the massive table. (compound-complex sentence)

问题内容：

试题答案：Tom suddenly sipped on a stone and his head struck the massive table as he fell.

试题解析：并列复合句

3、Maggie entered the supermarket near home with a shopping bag in her hand. (periodic sentence)

问题内容：

试题答案：With a shopping bag in her hand, Maggie entered the supermarket near home.

试题解析：调尾句

4、I pay you double. You get the report finished by Friday. (complex sentence)

问题内容：

试题答案：

I'll pay you double if you get the report finished by Friday.

试题解析：复杂句

5 、 Let us be ruthless in our criticism. Let us be cruel to personal fame. We should also be indifferent to age and rank if these stand in our way. (parallel structure)

问题内容：

试题答案：Let us be ruthless in our criticism, cruel to personal fame, and indifferent to age and rank if these stand in our way.

试题解析：平行结构句子

6、We also have a section for the writers. There you can either post your study or get help with your reports. (complex sentence)

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试题答案：We also have a section for the writers, where you can either post your study or get help with your reports.

试题解析：复杂句

7、My father was always cheerful although he was in poor health (simple sentence)

问题内容：

试题答案：My father was always cheerful in spite of his poor health.Or:My father was always cheerful although in poor health.

试题解析：简单句

8、She had grown stronger and broader. It was difficult to recognize in this robust, motherly woman the slim, lively Natasha of former days. (compound sentence)

问题内容：

试题答案：

She had grown stronger and broader so/and it was difficult to recognize in this robust, motherly woman he slim, lively Natasha of former day.

试题解析：复合句

9、The boy has learned many lessons. These lessons are about human kindness. (simple sentence)

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试题答案：The boy has learned many lessons about human kindness.

试题解析：简单句

10、Father returned home. Mary was preparing dinner. Jane was lying in bed. (compound-complex sentence)

问题内容：

试题答案：When father returned home, Mary was preparing dinner and Jane was lying in bed.

试题解析：并列复合句

1、

Example: After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television. I resolved never to buy that brand again.

After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television, I resolved never to buy that brand again.

11、When I met Gracie in 1923, she was a young woman. Living in New York City alone.

问题内容：

试题答案：When I met Gracie in 1923, she was a young woman living in New York City alone.

试题解析：Living in New York City alone 是修饰 young woman 的状语，不能独立做句子