2021年职称英语考试试题
2021年职称英语考试试题及答案:《综合类》
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2021年职称英语考试试题及答案:《综合类》下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。
1 The nursery is bright and cheerful.A pleasantB cleanC peacefulD large2 This kind of material was seldom used in building houses during the Middle Ages.A neverB rarelyC oftenD only3 People from many places were drawn to the city by its growing economy.A fetchedB carriedC attractedD pushed4 The soldier displayed remarkable courage in the battle.A placedB showedC pointedD decided5 How do you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?A explainB examineC chooseD expand6 About one quarter of the workers in the country are employed in factoriesA thirdB fourthC tenthD fifteenth7 She was grateful to him for being so good to her.A carefulB hatefulC beautifulD thankful8 There are only five minutes left, but the outcome of the match is still in doubt.A resultB judgementC estimationD event9 He is certain that the dictionary is just what I want.A sureB angryC doubtfulD worried10 The last few weeks have been enjoyable.A closeB nearC pastD several11 What were the consequences of the decision she had made?A reasonsB resultsC causesD bases12 They didn't realize how serious the problem wasA knowB forgetC doubtD remember13 We shall keep the money in a secure placeA cleanB secretC distantD safe14 The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city.A attackedB surprisedC attractedD interested15 The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its centreA get rid ofB set upC repairD paint参考答案:1.A2. B3. C4. B5. A6. B7. D8. A9. A 10. C11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
2021职称英语综合C真题及答案
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2021职称英语综合C真题及答案2021年职称英语综合类(C级)试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 she is sick. a fat b weak c i11 d mad2 mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday a trying to find b looking up c looking atd finding3 i rarely wear a raincoat because i spend most of my time in a car a normally b seldom c frequently d usually4 he is a physician a researcher b professor c doctor d student5 an important part of the national government is the foreign service,a branch of the department of state. a tree b division c root d leaf6 mary gets up at six o’clock every morning. a rises b stands c arrives d comes7 although i sympathize.i can’t really do very much to help a becauseb sincec thoughd for8 mary has made up her mind not to go to the meeting a tried bpromised c decided d attempted9 i remember lots of things a much b large c big d many10 she will be pleased to meet you. a angry1b happyc sadd unwilling11 it is obvious that he will win the game. a likely b possible cclear d probable12 the earth moves around the sun. a before b round c after d over13 did anyone call when i was out? a everyone b someone c nobody d anybody14 it took us along time to mend the house a build b destroy c designd repair15 i don’t qu ite follow what she is saying. a observe b understandc explaind describe第2部分:阅读判断 (第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
2021年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案新编
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职称英语级别考试综合类B级试题第一某些:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分。
共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线某些拟定1个意义最为接近选项。
1.Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment.A.doubt B.anger C.love D.surprise2.I want to provide my boys with a decent education.A.speeial B.private C.good D.general3.Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.A.polite B.similar C.usual D.bad4.There was a profound silence after his remark.A.short B.deep C.proud D.sudden5.The document was compiled by the Department of Health.A.printed B.attached C.written D.sent6.In the process,the light energy converts to heat energy.A.change B.reduces C.leaves D.drops7.Many cities have restricted smoking in public places.A.limited B.allowed C.stopped D.kept8.The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.A.killed B.jailed C.caught D.found9.If we leave now,we should miss the traffic.A.mix B.avoid C.direct D.stop10.What are my chances of promotion if I stay here?A.advancement B.replacement C.retirement D.adveaisement11.We've seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.A.great B.clear C.quick D.regular12.Such a database would be extremely costly to set up.A.update B.transfer C.destroy D.establish13.The two banks have announced plans to merge next year.A.combine B.break C.sell D.close14.I enjoyed the play-it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues.A.humorous B.Iong C.original D.boilng15.He's spent years cultivating a knowledge of art.A.denying B.using C.sharing D.developing第二某些:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)下面短文后列出了7个句子,请依照短文内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供是对的信息,请选取A;如果该句提供是错误信息,请选取B;如果该句信息文中没有提及,请选取C。
2021年职称英语考试试题
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第1某些:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线某些拟定1个意义最为接近选项。
A.tolerateB.generateC.reduceD.mensureliving alone.A.equalB.immediateC.moderateD.greatA.brightB.unclearC.generalD.badA.specialB.private C.general D.goodA.picture B.danger C.evidence D.caseA.doubt B.relief C.failure D.confusionA.love B.surprise C.anger D.doubtA.energeticC.physical D.regularA.boring B.original C.humorous D.longA.attract B.spend C.encourage D.requireA.supported B.disproved C.disputed D.acceptedA.closeC.breakD.combineA.politeB.usualC.badD.similarA.hardworkingB.socialC.basicD.scientificA.necessaryB.terribleC.criticalD.normal第2某些:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面短文后列出了7个句子,请依照短文内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供是对的信息,请选取A;如果该句提供是错误信息,请选取B;如果该句信息文中没有提及,请选取C。
California Gives Green Light to Space Solar PowerEnergy beamed down from space is one step closer to reality,now that California has given the green light to an agreement that would see the Pacific Gas and Electric Company buy 200 megawatt (兆瓦)of power beamed down from solar-power satellites beginning in .But some major chal lenges will have to be overcomed if the technology is to be used widely.A start-up company called Solaren is designing the satellites,which it says will use radio waves to beam energy down to a receiving station on Earth.The attraction of collecting solar power in space is the almost uninterrupted sunshine available in eosynchronous(与地球同步)orbit.Earth-based solar cells,by contrast,can only collect sun.Light during daytime and when skies are clear.But space-based solar power must grapple(努力克服)with the high cost per kilogram of launching things into space,says Richard Schwartz of Purdue University in West Lafayette,Indiana, "If you're talking about it being economically viable or power of the Earth,it's a tough go."he says.Cal Boerman,Solaren's director of energy services,says the company designed its satellites with a view to keeping launch costs down."We knew we had to come up with a different,revolu-tionary design,"he says.A patent the company has won describes ways to reduce the system'Sweight,including using inflatable minors tofocus sunlight on solar cells,so a smaller number cancollect the same amount of energy.But using minors introduces other chaHenges,including keeping the solar cells from overhea-ting,says Schwartz."You have to take care of heat dissipation(散发)because you're now concen-trating a lot of energy in one place,"he says.According to the company's patent,Solaren's solarcells will be connected to radiators to help keep them cool.Though Boerman says the company believes it can make space-based solar power work,it is notexpecting to crowd out other forms of renewable energy.Laws in California and other states requireincreasing use of renewable energy in coming years,he points out."To meet those needs,we're go-ing to need all types of renewable energy sources,"he says.16.Solar-power satellites will use radio waves to beam energy down from space.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.Solaren is going to design 200 solar-power satellites.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.Space-based solar cells could collect solar power only when skies are clear.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.One advantage of space-based solar power system is that it is economical.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.Inflatable minors are used to reduce the space-based solar power system.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.Space-based solar power will rule out other forms of renewable energy sources.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.Many countries will grant permission for the use of spaced-based solar power soon.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned第3某些:概括大意与完毕句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题规定从所给6个选项中为第2-5段每段选取1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题规定从所给6个选项中为每个句子拟定1个最佳选项。
2021年职称英语真题及答案:《综合A》
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2021年职称英语真题及答案:《综合A》第一部分:词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1.There was an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject.A.pointB.tendencyC.resultD.finding答案:B2.New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.A.amazingB.depressingC.predictableD.dull答案:D3.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.A.furnishB.copyC.publishD.summarize答案:A4.The group does not advocate the use of violence.A.limitB.regulateC.opposeD.support答案:D5.The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated.A.reproducedB.inventedC.designedD.reported答案:A6.The department deferred the decision for six months.A.put offB.arrived atC.abode byD.protested against答案:A7.The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.A.easedB.appearedC.improvedD.relieved答案:B8.That uniform makes the guards look absurd.A.seriousB.ridiculousC.beautifulD.impressive答案:B9.Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.A.silentB.motionlessC.seatedD.true答案:B10.The country was torn apart by strife.B.warC.conflictD.economy答案:C11.She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.A.actB.homeworkC.justiceD.model答案:A12.A person’s wealth is often in inverse proportio n to their happiness.A.equalB.certainrgeD.opposite答案:D13.His professional career spanned 16 years.A.sincereB.changedsted答案:D14.His stomach felt hollow with fear.A.sincereB.respectfulC.terribleD.empty答案:D15.This was disaster on a cosmic scale.A.modestB.hugemercialD.national答案:B第二部分:阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是准确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2021年职称英语理工类A级真题及答案
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2021年职称英语理工类A级真题及答案2021年度全国职称英语等级考试理工类(A级)试题一.词汇选项(第1~15 题,每题1 分,共15分)下面共有 15 个句子,每个句子中均有1 个词或短语有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1 个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1. It was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment. A) unforgettable B) unbelievable C) unfairD) unthinkable2. The curious look from the strangers around her made her feel uneasy.A) difficult B) worried C) anxious D) unhappy3. It is said that the houses along this street will soon be demolished.A) pulled down B) rebuilt C) renovated D) whitewashed4. The advertising company was surprised by the adverse public reaction to the poster. A) delayed B) quick C) positive D) unfavorable5. He began his talk by giving a concise definition of post-modernism.A) long and detailed B) short and clear C) comprehensive D) professional6. The staff of the company are always courteous and helpful. A) efficient B) respectable C) well-informed C) respectful7. The new job will provide you with invaluable experience. A) simply useless B) really practicalB) very littleD) extremely useful8. The whole idea to build a deluxe hotel here sounds insane to me. A) reasonable B) sensible C) crazyD) unbelievable9. In his two-hour-long lecture he made an exhaustive analysis of the issue. A) extremely thorough B) long and boring C) superficial D) unconvincing*10. We all think that the new device he has proposed is ingenious. A) effective B) cleverC) implausible D) original+11. Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible to apply for it. A) competitive B) diligent C) qualified D) competent+12 He impressed all his colleagues as a vigorous man in the prime of his career. A) hot-tempered B) healthy C) friendly D) patient13. Not all member States abided by the principle they had agreed on previously. A) adhered to B) abandoned C) applied D) adopted14. Examination papers of the class were marked without bias. A) immediately B) correctly C) fairly D) carefully15. The construction of the railway is said to have been terminated.A) resumed B) put an end to C) suspended D) re-scheduled第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2021年职称英语考试理工类c级试题及答案
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职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案第1某些:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线某些拟定1个意义最为接近选项。
1.At midnight,we were aroused by a knock at the door.A.irritatedB.awakenedC.arisenD.annoyed2.She was awarded a prize for the film.A.givenB.rewardedC.sentD.reminded3.Smoking will be banned in all public places here.A.forbiddenB.allowedC.permittedD.promoted4.That guy is intelligeng but a bit dull.A.strangeB.specialC.quietD.boring5.She is a highly successful teacher.A.fairlyB.ratherC.veryD.moderately6.We should not sacrifice environmental protections to foster economic growth.A.reduceB.promoteC.realizeD.give7.There is a growing gap between the rich and the poor.A.conflictB.tensionC.gulfD.confrontation8.I am very grateful to you for your assistance.A.helpfulB.hopefulC.pitifulD.thankful9.You will be meeting her presently.A.shortlyB.currentlytelyD.probably10.Attitudes to mental illness have shifted in recent years.A.displayedB.shownC.changedD.demonstrated11.I have been trying to guit smoking.A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up12.Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.A.movedB.touchedC.surprisedD.worried13.The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.A.questionB.problemC.titleD.topic14.This is not typical of English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.A.particularB.characteristicC.remarkableD.idiomatic15.It is virtually impossible to persuade him to apply for the job.A.simplyB.almostC.totallypletely第2某些:阅读判断(第16~22题,第题1分,共7分)下面短文后列出了7个句子,请依照短文内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供是对的信息,请选取A;如果该句提供是错误信息,请选取B;如果该句信息文中没有提及,请选取C.Black HolesMost scientists agree that black holes exist but are nearly impossible to locate.A black hole in the universe is not a sol id object,like a planet,but it is shaped like a sphere (球体).Astronomers(天文学家)think that at the center of a black hol e there is a single point in space with infinite(无限)density(稠密).This single point is called a singularity (奇点).If the singularity theory is correct,it means that when a massive star collapses,all the material in it disappears into the singu larity.The center of a black hole would not really be a hole at all,but an infinitely dense point.Anything that crosses the bl ack hole is pulled in by its great gravity.Although black holes do exist,they are difficult to observe.These are the reasons.● No light or anything else comes out of black holes.As a result,they are invisible to a telescope.● In astronomical te rms,black holes are truly.For example,a black hole formed by the collapse of a giant star would have an event horizon(视界)only 18 miles across.● The nearest black holes would be dozens of light years away from Earth.One light year is about 6 trillion(万亿)miles. Even the most powerful telescopes could not pick out an object so small at such a great distance.In 1994 the Hubble Space Telescope provided evidence that black holes exist.There are still answers to be found,however,so black holes remain one of the mysteries of the universe.16.Black holes are part of space.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.Black holes exist but are difficult to observe.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.The center of a black hole is empty.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.The attraction of two large stars leads to gravity.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.The sun is the heaviest star in the universe.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.The nearest black holes are hundreds of light years away from us.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.The Hubble Space Telescope helps scientists to understand the nature of the universe.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned第3某些:概括大意与完毕句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题规定从所给6个选项中为第2~5段每段选取1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题规定从所给6个选项中为每个句子拟定1个最佳选项。
2021年职称英语考试综合类C级试题及答案
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2021年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题第1部分:词汇选项(第1—15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Take some spare clothes in case you get wet.A. fineB. winterC. outdoorD. extra2. Afterwards there was just a feeling of let-down.A. excitementB. angerC.calmD. disappointment3. The AIDS convention will be held in Glasgow.A. conferenceB. partyC. publishD. summarize4. The new service helped boost pre-tax profits by 10%.A. returnB. realizeC. increaseD. doubleA. asking forB. keeping out ofC. getting intoD. suffering from6. His knowledge of French is fair.A. very usefulB. very limitedC. quite goodD. rather special7. The book raised a storm of controversy.A. damageB. voiceC. doubtD. argument8. My principal concern is to get the job done fast.A. seriousB.mainC. deepD. particular9. Lack of space forbids further treatment of the topic here.A. receivesB. deservesC. acceptsD. prevents10. He made a number of rude remark sabout the food.11. They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present systemA. proveB. discoverC. considerD. imagine12. His heart gave a sudden leap when he saw her.A. hopeB. jumpC. silenceD. life13. The worst agonies of the war were now beginning.A. partsB. aspectsC. painsD. results14. I’m sure I’ll be able to amuse myself for a few hours.A. entertainB. treatC. holdD. keep15. Several windows had been smashed.A. cleanedB. brokenC. replacedD. fixed参考答案:DDACD BDBDA BBCAB第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.The Most Wonderful IslandsEach settlement will be in the shape of a palm tree, topped with a crescent, and will have a large number of residential, leisure and entertainment centers. The Palm Islands are located off the coast of The United Arab Emirates in the Persian Gulf and will add 520 kilometres of beaches to the city of Dubai.The creation of the Palm Jumeirah began in June 2001. Shortly after, the Palm Jebel Ali was announced and reclamation work began. The Palm Deira, which is planned to have a surface area of 46.35 square kilometre. Construction was originally planned to take 10–15 years, but that was before the impact of the global credit crunch hit Dubai.16. Some Dutch engineers are experienced in reclaiming land from the sea.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned17. The islands are being built in the deep water of the sea.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned18. Rocks for building the breakwater were taken from the World of Islands.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned19. All the luxury homes on Palm Jumeirah were sold.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned20. The water theme park in Jebei All will attract more tourists.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned21. The Palm Deira will be the same size as Paris.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned22. The World Islands are bigger than the Palm JumeirahA . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned参考答案:AACAC BC第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
2021年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(A级)真题及答案
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2021年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(A级)真题及答案2021年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(A级)真题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 Why can't you stop your eternal complaining?A everlasting B long C temporary D boring2 Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake. A shaken B damaged C fallen D jumped3 These paintings are considered by many to be authentic. A faithful B royal C genuine D sincere4 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A attractionB simplicityC powerD rigor5 Ten years after the event,her death still remains a puzzle. A mist B fog C mystery D secret6 John was irritated by the necessity for polite conversation. A annoyed B troubled C threatened D aroused7 Academic records cannot be duplicated. A borrowed B purchased C rewritten D copied8 The emphasis on the importance of education has spurred scientific research.学问是异常珍贵的东西,从任何源泉吸收都不可耻。
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职称英语考试试题
xx年职称英语考试试题
Crashed Cars to Text Message for Help
There is no good place to have a car crash—but some places are worse than others.In a foreign country,for instance,__1__ to explain via cellphone that you are upside down in a ditch when you cannot speak the local language can
fatally delay the arrival of the emergency services.
But an answer may be at hand.Researchers funded by the European Commission0 are beginning tests of a system called E-merge that__2__ senses when a car has crashed and sends a text message’ ___ing emergency services。
in the 10cal language that the aident has taken place.
The system was __3__ by ERTICO,a transport research organization based in Brussels, Belgium.Cars are fitted with a cellphone-sized device attached__4__the underside of the dashboard which is activated by the same sensor that triggers the airbag in a crash.The device __5__ a cellphone
circuit,a GPS positioning unit and a microphone and loudspeaker.
It registers the severity of the crash by__6__the deceleration data from the airbag’s sensor. Using GPS information,it works out which country the Car is in, and from this it determines __7__ which language to pose an alert message detailing precise location of the aident.
The device then automatically makes a call to the local emergency services __8__.If the car’s oupants are conscious,they can municate with the operator __9__ the speaker and microphone.
E-merge also transmits the vehicles make,model, color and license number, and its heading’ when it crashed,which in rum indicates 0n which side of a multi-1ane highway it ended up.
This __10__ the emergency services find the vehicle as soon as they arrive on the scene.“We can waste a large __11__ time searching for an incident,”says Jim Hammond,a(an)
__12__ in vehicle technology at the Association of Chief Police Officers in the UK.Tests will begin soon with police car fleets in the UK.Trials have already started in Germany, Sweden,Spain,the Netherlands and Italy.
In-car systems…that summon the emergency services after a crash have __1 3__ been fitted in some premium cars
“.ERTICO says that __14__ EU states“are willing to fund the necessary infrastructure,E-merge could be working by xx.
A study by French car maker Renault”concluded that the system could save up to 6000 of the 40,000 lives lost each year on Europe’s roads,and prevent a similar number of serious injuries.
The Renault study estimates that fitting E.merge to every car in Europe would eventually save around 1 50 billion
per__15__in terms of reduced costs to health services and insurance panies, and fewer lost working days.
Cellphone n.移动电话,手机
Underside n.下侧;底面
dashboardn.(车辆的)挡泥板;(汽车的)仪表板sensor n.传感器;敏感元件
,airbag n.(安全)气囊
severity n.严重(性)
deceleration n.减速
oupant n.占有人,占用者
模板,内容仅供参考。