过去进行时专项练习(1)

过去进行时专项练习(1)

一、过去进行时

1．- Where are you going, Bob?

- To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate!

A. was waiting

B. waits

C. waited

D. is waiting

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——你要去哪里, 鲍勃? ——去远足, Eric 正在学校门口等我。根据上句Where are you going, Bob? 和答语To go hiking．推测下句句意：Eric 正在学校门口等我．故用现在进行时态：am/are is+现在分词；故选D。

【点评】现在进行时

2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.

A. will sail

B. is sailing

C. was sailing

D. has sailed

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。 when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。

【点评】此题考查过去进行时。when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。

3．I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.

A. reads

B. is reading

C. was reading

D. will read

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”，表示过去的时间点，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时，故选C。句意是：我昨天在图书馆里看见他了，那时他正在看书。

【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。

4．—What were you doing at this time yesterday?

—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.

A. sit

B. sat

C. am sitting

D. was sitting

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天这个时候你在做什么？—我正坐在草地上画画。问句用过去进行时，所以答语也应用过去进行时，was sitting。故选D。

【点评】考查过去进行时的用法。注意根据时间状语和上下文来确定句子的时态。

5．—Didn't you hear Dad call you?

—No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone.

A. am talking

B. would talk

C. have talked

D. was talking

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗？——是的，我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天，现在进行时；B.将聊天；C.聊天，现在完成时；D.正在聊天，过去进行时。爸爸打电话时，作者正在聊天，动作发生在过去，用过去进行时，故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。

6．—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?

—Certainly. In the principal's office. They ________ happily at that time.

A. are talking

B. have talked

C. were talking

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：--你能告诉我刚才你在哪里找的高小姐了吗？--当然可以。在校长办公室。那个时候他们正在愉快的交谈。A. are talking 现在进行时；B. have talked现在完成时；C. were talking过去进行时。根据语境，可知用过去进行时，故选C。

【点评】本题考查时态辨析。以及are talking；have talked；were talking三种时态的区别和用法。

7．—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now?

— No, sir. I music.

A. was listening to

B. listened to

C. am listening to

D. would listen to

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：——刚才你听见有人在敲门吗？——没有，先生。我正在听音乐。根据句意可知这里是指有人敲门的那一刻正在听音乐，是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时表达：was/were +doing来表示。故答案为A。

【点评】考查过去进行时，用was/were +doing 来表达。

8．—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night？

—Yes, I a shower at that time.

A. took

B. was taking

C. was taken

D. am taking

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你昨晚9点在家吗？——是的，那时我正在洗澡。根据at 9 o'clock last night判断句子时态是过去进行时，过去进行时的构成：were/was+doing，故选B。

【点评】此题考查过去进行时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。