副词课件
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the girl too_frightened(感到太害怕) to move.
归 纳 总结
规则3:同时出现的不同种类的副词排列顺序 一般为:频度副词+被修饰动词+程度副词 +方式副词+地点副词+时间副词,如: (5)。 规则4:修饰全句的副词多置于句首,作评注 性状语,如:(6)。
5.Obviously,he is telling a lie.
Actually/luckily/generally/unfortunately etc常 用来修饰句子.
考点题例一 gently 1. He sat down and started ________(gentle) talking to the dog. 2. Poor student behaviour seems to be an increasingly (increase) widespread ____________ problem and I think that modern lifestyles
exciting 6. The film was just getting _________ (excite) when we had to leave. friendly (friend) and 7. Ella was very __________ I liked her immediately. dangerous (danger) to keep 8. It is ___________ drugs within the reach of children. 9. The cup fell down to the ground, broken (break). _________ 10. Several pages of the book were missing (miss). found_______wk.baidu.com__
复习形容词的 用法
考点题例一
1. My aunt advised that I needed to go to hospital, and the treatment she provided valuable (value) time gave my parents __________ to take me to the hospital. 2. As they couldn’t play outdoors, they were ________ unhappy (happy), and some even got into fights from time to time.
(3) 以e结尾的直接加-ly:
wide_______; safe______ (truly除外*) (4) 以le结尾的去e加——y: (5)以ll结尾的加-y
widely
safely
possibly gentle_______; gently possible________;
dully fully full_________; dull_________;
举一反三
successful (success) career 1. Ron had a ____________ and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life. 2. Rome was not built in a day. You should set realistic __________(real) goals and work hard to achieve them. 3. –Excuse me, may I have a word with Mr. Jackson? available (avail) ---- I’m afraid he’s not ____________ now. He’s having a meeting upstairs.
副词 Adverb
用来说明事情发生的时间、地点、 原因、方式等含义或说明其它形 容词或副词程度的词叫做副词。
二、分类
1 时间副词
soon, now, early, finally, once, recently here, nearby, outside, upwards, above hard, well, fast, slowly, excitedly, really almost, nearly, very, fairly, quite, rather
2
3
地点副词
方式副词
4
程度副词
二、分类 always, often, frequently, 频度副词 seldom, never
疑问副词 how, where, when, why
5
6 7 8
how, when, where, why, 连接副词 whether, however, meanwhile
(6)以-ic结尾时,在ic后加-ally:
economically economic_________ basically basic____________
(6) 形容词和副词同形的:
early 快的/地_________; 早的/地_________;
late 晚的/地________; straight 直的/地________
熟 读 深思 (5) You __always_study_very_hard_here_this_term (这学期在这儿总是努力学习). (6) Fortunately(幸运的是), he was not drowned and
was saved by the PLA men.
(7) The frightening_noise (令人可怕的声音) made
用做状语,修饰动词,形容词,副词,词组,或整个句子 .1.They listened to the teacher attentively and took notes every now and then. 2. The ticket is terribly expensive. 3.I like English very much. 4. He is really a good man.
关系副词 when, where, why
三、构成
(1)一般是在形容词之直接加-ly:
real______; sad______; certain_______;
really
sadly
certainly
(2) 形容词以辅音字母结尾加y 结尾的变y为i, 再加 -ly:
hungry_____ hungrily; angry______; angrily easy_______ easily
livelily, happily…
(副词)
两种副词形式的比较 有些常用副词,两种形式,意义不同。如: close 接近(指距离) closely 仔细地;密切地 free 免费 freely 自由地;自如地 deep 深 deeply 深刻地 hard 努力地 hardly 几乎不 wide 宽 widely 广泛地 high 高 highly 高度地 late 晚;迟 lately 近来 most 最 mostly 主要地;绝大多数地 near临近 nearly几乎 loud大声地 louderly大声地
3. We can start the habit by writing learning summaries and remember to impressive record something ___________(impress) and meaningful.
4. My good performance in the job interview left me ___________ optimistic (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here. 5. He returned home, _______________ safe and sound (安然无恙).
are probably responsible for this.
3. Similarly _______ (similar), when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of the University of Liverpool, he forgot to return it, too. 4. Although I majored in English, language surprisingly __________ (surprising) became a challenge when I set foot in the USA for the first time.
4. The electronic red-packet has been so popular (popularity) that AliPay and __________ Tencent WeChat compete against each other openly and secretly since the beginning of this year. (2015湖北八校二次 联考) 5. I have always enjoyed all the events you many organized and I hope to attend _______ more in the coming years. (2016浙江)
举一反三
Simply (simple) look it up in the 1._________ dictionary, and you’ll know the meaning of the word. fluently 2. I can’t speak English ________(fluent) as I’m out of practice. hopefully (hope) 3. If we leave right away, ________ we’ll arrive on time. 4. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our formerly(former) alive. mouths was _______
规则 1 :副词修饰形容词和副词时,应放 在被修饰的词之前,但 enough 必须置于 其后,如:(1)、(2)。
规则 2 :频度副词 (always, often, usually, never, seldom, hardly, sometimes等)要放在 实义动词 之前 ,be动词、助动词、情 态动词 之后 ,如:(3)、(4)。
熟 读 深思 3. 副词的位置
根据括号中所给汉语提示完成句子
(1) This book is __quite_interesting__(相当有趣).
(2) The boy is __old_enough__(够大) to go to school.
(3) Children __often_go__(常常去) to the park with their parents on Sundays. (4) He __is_always_ready_to (总是乐意) help others.
fast
long ; 长的、地________
注意:
1. 名 词 +ly 构 成 形 容 词 ;friendly, lovely, lively, brotherly,fatherly,daily,weekly, orderly,timely,likely(形容词)
2.形容词+ly构成副词
friendlily,