初中英语名词单复数专项讲解与练习

1.名词复数的规则变化

变复数后的读音

在清辅音后读[s] 在元音及浊辅音后读[z] 以[s] [z] [dʒ] 结尾时读[iz]

2.名词复数的不规则变化

①单数与复数同形的名词

sheep 绵羊fish 鱼deer 鹿Chinese 中国人Japanese 日本人

②词尾加-en或-ren

ox-oxen 牛child-children 小孩

③改变词内元音字母

man - men 男人woman - women 女人foot - feet 脚goose - geese 鹅tooth - teeth 牙齿mouse-mice 老鼠

一. 名词单数变复数填空

1.orange text bed cake

computer apple house quilt

！

plane tree lesson banana

shirt month cup parent

photo radio zoo to mato potato hero negro

fox watch glass dr ess brush box bus

knife wife life l eaf thief wolf

country army city

story baby butterfly

day key boy

fish deer Chinese

ox man woman

foot goose tooth mouse

，

二.代词/ be动词单数变复数

this ______ that _________ I _______ you ________

she_______ he ________ it ________ am _____ is _______

三：把下列的单词变为复数形式

,

四：句子单数变复数

is a book. . __________________________

is an eraser. ___________________________

is a red apple. ____________________________ am a boy. ______________________________ / She is a teacher. __________________________

’s this _________________________________

…

五：名词复数变单数练习

1：Those are my

2: They are English boys. __________________________ 3: They are some erasers. ________________________ 4: These are dictionaries. ___________________________ 5: we are students. ___________________________

6: what color are your books ______________________六：根据句意及所给单词填空。

1：________(this) are my English books.

2: The two boys are my _________(cousin)

、

3: ---- _________those your parents

----Yes, they _________.

4: ---Who are the man and the woman in the picture

----They are my __________.

5: My aunt Jane and my mother are ___________.

6: They are my __________(姨)。

7: I have two ___________(watch). They are on the desk. 8: I have some __________(photo) of my family.

9: Do you like these ____________(dictionary)

10: Are those your _________(bus)