北京市小升初英语试卷及答案

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2024-2025学年北师大版小升初英语试卷与参考答案

2024-2025学年北师大版英语小升初复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.A. What is the topic of the conversation?B. Who is the conversation between?1.The topic of the conversation is about [insert topic].2.The conversation is between [insert names or descriptions of the speakers].Answer:1.The topic of the conversation is about [insert the topic from the audio].2.The conversation is between [insert the names or descriptions from the audio].Explanation:The question asks the listener to identify the main topic of the conversation and the participants involved. The correct answers should be derived from the audio content.2、Listen to a short dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct information.A. What is the name of the book the boy is looking for?B. Why does the girl think the book is not on the shelf?1.The name of the book the boy is looking for is [insert book title].2.The girl thinks the book is not on the shelf because [insert reason from the audio].Answer:1.The name of the book the boy is looking for is [insert the title from the audio].2.The girl thinks the book is not on the shelf because [insert the reason from the audio].Explanation:This question tests the listener’s ability to gather specific information from a dialogue. The correct answers should be based on the details provided in the audio recording.3.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The students are discussing their school projects.B. The teacher is asking about the students’ weekend plans.C. The students are planning a school trip.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that the teacher is inquiring about what the students did over the weekend, which suggests that they are discussing their weekend plans.4.Listen to the short passage and answer the question you hear.Question: What is the main reason the author suggests not to use a phone during a meal?A. It’s impolite to others.B. It can disrupt the meal experience.C. It’s distracting and can lead to poor eating habits.Answer: CExplanation: The author’s suggestion is based on the idea that using a phone during a meal can be distracting, which can lead to not fully enjoying the meal and potentially developing poor eating habits. The passage does not primarily focus on politeness or meal experience, making option C the most accurate answer.5.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the boy’s favorite sport?B. What does the girl prefer to do after school?C. How often does the boy play basketball?Answer: BExplanation: The girl asks the boy what he does after school, indicating that she is referring to her own preference. The boy mentions playing basketball, so the correct answer is that the girl prefers to do something else after school.6.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct response.A. How many apples are there in the basket?B. How much does one kilogram of apples cost?C. How many kilos does the woman want to buy?Question: What is the price of the apples?Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue mentions the price per kilogram of apples. The woman is asking how many kilos she should buy, which implies that she is inquiring about the cost, not the number of apples or the amount she wants to buy.7、What are the speakers talking about?A. A school eventB. A new bookC. A city tourD. A sports matchAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation is about a school event that is taking place next week, with details about the schedule and activities.8、How does the weather forecast predict the weather for tomorrow?A. Sunny and warmB. Cloudy and coolC. Rainy and windyD. Snowy and coldAnswer: BExplanation: The weather forecast segment mentions that it will be cloudy witha cool temperature predicted for tomorrow, indicating option B.9.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the name of the park they are going to visit?B. Why does the boy want to go to the park?C. How are they going to get to the park?Listen again if necessary.Answer: A. The name of the park is “Greenwood Park.”Explanation: The boy mentions that they are going to visit “Greenwood Park,” which is the answer to the question.10.Listen to the conversation and complete the following sentence.The woman suggests going to a movie, but the man says he prefers to watch a_______instead.A. football gameB. basketball gameC. soccer gameAnswer: A. football gameExplanation: The man responds to the woman’s movie suggestion by saying he would rather watch a football game, indicating that option A is correct.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher abouta school project.Student: Hi, Mr. Smith, can you give me some tips on how to make our science project more engaging?Teacher: Sure, one thing I would suggest is to include a hands-on activity. How about we set up a small experiment?Student: That sounds great! What kind of experiment?Teacher: Maybe you can try a volcano experiment. It’s easy to set up and the kids love it.Question: What did the teacher recommend the student include in their science project?A) A written reportB) A hands-on activityC) A PowerPoint presentationD) A research paperAnswer: B) A hands-on activityExplanation: The teacher suggests including a hands-on activity, which isa small experiment, to make the project more engaging.12.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend 1: Hey, are you free this weekend?Friend 2: Yeah, I am. Do you have any plans?Friend 1: I was thinking of going hiking. The weather is supposed to be perfect.Friend 2: That sounds fun! I haven’t been hiking in a while. Where do you want to go?Friend 1: I was thinking of going to the hills near the city park. It’s not too far from our house.Question: What does Friend 1 plan to do this weekend?A) Visit a museumB) Go hikingC) Watch a movieD) Attend a concertAnswer: B) Go hikingExplanation: Friend 1 mentions that they plan to go hiking this weekend, which is the activity they intend to do.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、A. The cat is sleeping on the bed.B. The cat is sleeping in the box.C. The cat is sleeping under the table.D. The cat is sleeping on the floor.Answer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C because the phrase “under the table” indicates a specific location where the cat is sleeping, which is more precise than the other options.2、A. She has a new bicycle.B. He has a new car.C. They have a new house.D. I have a new phone.Answer: DExplanation: The correct answer is D because the sentence structure and the subject “I” suggest that the speaker is referring to a personal possession. The other options use plural subjects (“She,” “He,” “They”), which would typically refer to something owned by more than one person.3、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher asked us to write a report about our trip to the _______.A. museumB. libraryC. parkAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “museum” because it is a place where people can learn about different things, which is a likely subject for a report. “Library” is a place for reading books, and “park” is a place for recreation, neither of which is directly related to the act of writing a report.4、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.She_______(go) to the store yesterday, but she didn’t have enough time.A. wentB. goesC. goingAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “went” because the sentence describesan action that happened in the past (yesterday). The simple past tense is used to describe past actions, so “went” is the appropriate form of the verb. “Goes” is the present simple tense, and “going” is the present continuous tense, both of which are not suitable for describing past actions.5.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat has a(n)_______coat.A. brightB. darkC. fluffyD. shinyAnswer: C. fluffyExplanation: The word “coat” refers to the fur or covering on an animal’s body. The option “fluffy” describes the texture of the fur, which is the most suitable choice to complete the sentence.6.Select the sentence that correctly uses the past tense.A. She singing in the park yesterday.B. They was playing basketball last week.C. He had been watched the movie when he came back home.D. We went to the beach and swam in the ocean.Answer: D. We went to the beach and swam in the ocean.Explanation: The correct past tense form of the sentence is “We went to the beach and swam in the ocean.” Options A, B, and C have grammatical errorssuch as incorrect verb tense, missing auxiliary verbs, or incorrect verb conjugation.7.The following sentence has a word that is pronounced differently from the way it is spelled. Which word is it?A. VacationB. ConsonantC. PrincipleD. EmbarrassAnswer: BExplanation: The word “consonant” is pronounced as /kənˈsɒn.ənt/, which is different from the way it is spelled. The other words are pronounced as they are spelled: “vacation” (/vəˈkeɪ.ʃən/), “principle” (/ˈprɪns.əpl/), and “embarrass” (/ɪmˈbær.əs/).8.Choose the sentence that uses the word “although” correctly.A. Although she is tired, she continues to work.B. Although she is tired, she continues to worked.C. Although she is tired, she is continue to work.D. Although she is tired, she will continue to work.Answer: AExplanation: The correct use of “although” is in sentence A. It introduces a clause that contrasts with the main clause, expressing a situation that is surprising or unexpected. The o ther options have grammatical errors: “worked”should be “works” in B, “is continue” should be “continues” in C, and “will continue” in D is not incorrect but does not fit the structure required by “although,” which typically indicates a present or ongoing situation.9.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat was so__________that it couldn’t see in the dark.A. blindB. deafC. dumbD. tiredAnswer: AExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “blind” because it refers to the inability to see, which is relevant to the context of the cat not being able to see in the dark.plete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.He__________(be) a teacher for ten years by the time he retired.A. has beenB. had beenC. isD. wasAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “had been” because it indicates a past action that was completed before another past event, which is retirement in thiscase. The past perfect tense is used to describe actions that happened beforea specific past time.11、Which of the following sentences uses the correct form of the verb “to be”?A) The book on the table are mine.B) The book on the table is mine.C) The books on the table is mine.D) The book on the table am mine.Answer: B) The book on the table is mine.Explanation: The correct form of the verb “to be” to use with a singular subject like “The book” is “is”. Therefore, option B is the correct one. Options A and C incorrectly match a singular subject with plural for ms of “to be”, while D incorrectly uses “am” which is used with the pronoun “I”.12、Choose the correct possessive adjective to complete the sentence: “This is_________book.”A) IB) meC) myD) mineAnswer: C) myExplanation: The possessive adjective “my” is used to show possession before a noun. In this sentence, we need an adjective that modifies “book”,indicating that the book belongs to the speaker. Option A is incorrect because “I” is a subject pronoun, not an adjective. Option B is incorrect because “me” is an object pronoun. Option D is incorrect here because “mine” can be used as a possessive pronoun but not before a noun; it stands alone to show possession.三、完型填空（10分）Passage:Last summer, my family went on a trip to the Great Wall of China. It was an unforgettable experience. The Great Wall is a famous historical site and a symbol of Chinese culture. We started our journey early in the morning and arrived at the Mutianyu section of the wall.As we climbed higher, the view became more breathtaking. The wall stretched as far as the eye could see, winding its way through the mountains. The air was fresh and the scenery was beautiful. We stopped at a watchtower to rest and takein the scenery.1.The Great Wall is a famous ________.A. historical siteB. natural wonderC. modern buildingD. amusement park2.The author’s family________the Great Wall early in the morning.A. visitedB. leftC. arrived atD. climbed3.The Mutianyu section of the wall is ________.A. narrowB. crowdedC. isolatedD. tall4.The author felt________as they climbed higher.A. tiredB. excitedC. boredD. scared5.The watchtower was a good place to ________.A. buy souvenirsB. take picturesC. have lunchD. chat with friendsAnswers:1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B四、阅读理解（26分）North Normal University Edition English Exam for Primary to Junior High TransitionPart IV: Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer to each question that follows. Write the correct answer in the space provided.Passage:The Importance of TreesTrees play a vital role in our lives and the environment. They provide us with clean air by absorbing carbon dioxide and other harmful gases and releasing oxygen. In addition, trees help prevent soil erosion by holding the soil together with their roots. Moreover, trees are home to countless species of animals and insects, contributing to biodiversity. Beyond these environmental benefits, trees also enhance the beauty of our surroundings and offer us shade on hot summer days. It is clear that trees are essential to both human life and ecological balance.Questions:1.What do trees absorb to help purify the air?a) Oxygenb) Carbon dioxidec) Waterd) Sunlight2.How do trees contribute to preventing soil erosion?a) By shading the soilb) By holding the soil together with their rootsc) By providing food for animalsd) By releasing oxygen3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of trees in the passage?a) Enhancing the beauty of the surroundingsb) Offering shadec) Providing materials for building housesd) Contributing to biodiversityAnswers:1.b) Carbon dioxide2.b) By holding the soil together with their roots3.c) Providing materials for building housesThis problem is designed to test the student’s ability to extract specific information from the text, understand the context, and identify what information is not provided within the given passage.五、写作题（16分）Title: A Letter to My Future TeacherDirections: Write a letter to your future teacher. Introduce yourself and express your expectations and hopes for the upcoming school year. Remember to include the following points:1.Your name, age, and grade.2.Your favorite subject and why.3.What you hope to learn from your teacher.4.Any special skills or talents you would like to share with your classmates.Example:Dear Mr. Smith,My name is Emily, and I am 12 years old. I am currently in the 6th grade.I am very excited to start the new school year and meet my new teacher.My favorite subject is mathematics because I find it challenging and fascinating. I love solving problems and discovering new patterns. I hope to learn more advanced math concepts from you, Mr. Smith, and improve my problem-solving skills.I also hope to learn from you how to be a responsible and respectful student.I believe that good communication and teamwork are essential in achieving success in school. I would like to contribute my special skill in playing the piano to our school’s music club and share my passion for music with my classmates.Thank you for taking the time to read my letter. I look forward to starting the school year with you and becoming a better student.Sincerely,EmilyAnalysis:In this example, the student, Emily, successfully introduces herself and her interests. She mentions her favorite subject and explains why she enjoys it, which shows her enthusiasm and dedication. Additionally, she expresses her hopes to learn and improve her skills under the teacher’s guidance.Emily also shares her special talent in playing the piano, demonstrating her willingness to contribute to the class. The letter is well-structured, clear, and conveys the student’s genuine expectations and hopes for the upcoming school year.。

北京版英语小升初试卷及解答参考

北京版英语小升初复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Hi, are you going to take the entrance exam for middle school in Beijing this year?B: Yes, I am. I heard there’s a special Beijing version of the exam.A: That’s interesting! Do you know what the first subject is usually for the Beijing middle school entrance exam?B: Oh, it’s usually Chinese, but I’m not sure.What is the first subject usually for the Beijing middle school entrance exam?A. ChineseB. MathC. EnglishD. ScienceAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation indicates that the first subject is usually Chinese for the Beijing middle school entrance exam.2、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the correct response.A: I’m really worried about my grades. I’m not sure if I’ll be able topass the English section of the middle school entrance exam.B: Don’t worry too much. What do you think you need to improve on?A: I think my listening skills need a lot of work.B: That’s a good point. You should practice listening to English news and podcasts.Which of the following is the best advice given by B to A?A. Focus on reading more English books.B. Practice writing essays in English.C. Work on improving listening skills.D. Study for the math section more.Answer: CExplanation: B suggests that A should practice improving their listening skills, which directly addresses A’s concern about the English listening section of the exam.3、What is the favorite subject of the student who is interviewing the teacher in the conversation?A)MathB)EnglishC)ScienceD)HistoryAnswer: B) EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions that their favorite subject is English, which is why they are interviewing the teacher who teachesEnglish.4、How does the teacher recommend studying for the upcoming exam?A)Study every evening for two hours.B)Review the notes from the past two weeks.C)Focus on the most difficult subjects first.D)Study with friends to make it more enjoyable.Answer: B) Review the notes from the past two weeks.Explanation: The teacher advises the student to review the notes from the past two weeks, as it is more effective than studying for long hours or focusing only on challenging subjects.5.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: “Teacher, what are the three most important subjects fo r middle school entrance exams in Beijing?”Teacher: “Well, for Beijing students, Chinese, mathematics, and English are usually the core subjects. They are crucial for your entrance exam preparation.”Question: What are the three most important subjects for middle school entrance exams in Beijing according to the conversation?A) History, geography, and biologyB) Chinese, mathematics, and EnglishC) Physics, chemistry, and biologyD) Literature, art, and musicAnswer: B) Chinese, mathematics, and EnglishExplanation: The teacher explicitly mentions that Chinese, mathematics, and English are the core subjects for middle school entrance exams in Beijing.6.Listen to a short dialogue between two students discussing their study plans.Student A: “I’m planning t o focus on my math and science subjects this summer, as they are my weakest points.”Student B: “That’s a good strategy. But don’t forget to review your English, especially grammar, as it’s often a challenging subject for many students.”Question: What are the subjects that Student A and Student B are discussing for their summer study plans?A) English and historyB) Math and scienceC) Chinese and artD) Physics and chemistryAnswer: B) Math and scienceExplanation: Student A mentions focusing on math and science, which are the subjects they find challenging. Student B agrees and suggests not forgetting about English, indicating that it was also part of the conversation.7.You hear a conversation between two students, Alex and Emma, discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What activity does Emma plan to do on Saturday?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit her grandparents.C. Study for an exam.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Emma mentions that she is planning to visit her grandparents on Saturday, which is option B. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.8.You hear a weather report for Beijing. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the expected temperature for tomorrow in Beijing?A. 15 degrees CelsiusB. 20 degrees CelsiusC. 10 degrees CelsiusAnswer: CExplanation: The weather report states that the expected temperature for Beijing tomorrow is 10 degrees Celsius, which is option C. The other temperature options are not mentioned in the report.9.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Hi, Xiao Ming, where are you going this weekend?B: I’m going to the Great Wall of China, but I’m not sure which part of it to visit. Do you have any suggestions?Question: What is Xiao Ming planning to do this weekend?A. Go shoppingB. Visit the Great Wall of ChinaC. Go to the parkD. Visit a friendAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, Xiao Ming mentions that he is going to the Great Wall of China, so the correct answer is B.10.Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Beijing Opera is one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera, with a history of over 500 years. It is known for its unique makeup, face-changing techniques, and acrobatic performances. The performance usually includes a combination of singing, dancing, and martial arts.Question: What are some of the characteristics of the Beijing Opera?A. Traditional music and danceB. Makeup and face-changing techniquesC. Acrobatic performances and martial artsD. All of the aboveAnswer: DExplanation: The passage mentions that the Beijing Opera is known for its unique makeup, face-changing techniques, and acrobatic performances, as well as singing, dancing, and martial arts. Therefore, the correct answer is D.11.You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student. Thestudent is discussing his favorite subject. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the student’s favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceD. HistoryAnswer: BExplanation: The student mentions, “I really like English class, the teacher is so nice and the lessons are interesting.” This indicates that English is his favorite subject.12.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends, discussing their weekend plans. Answer the following question.Question: What does the second friend suggest they do?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a museum.C. Have a picnic.D. Go to the beach.Answer: CExplanation: The second friend says, “How about having a picnic in the park this weekend? It will be so relaxing an d fun!” This suggests that they should have a picnic.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、The following sentence contains a spelling error. Which word is misspelled?A. AccommodateB. AccommodateC. AccommodateD. AccommodateAnswer: BExplanation: The word “Accommodate” is spelled correctly. The other options are repeated, indicating a typographical error.2、Choose the correct sentence to complete the following dialogue:A. “What time is it?” “It’s time to go home.”B. “How old are you?” “I’m 12 years old.”C. “Where is the library?” “It’s behind the school.”D. “Can you help me?” “I’m sorry, I don’t understand.”Answer: CExplanation: Option C correctly completes the dialogue with a question about location. The other options do not logically continue the conversation.3、What time do you usually get up in the morning?A) In the eveningB) At 6:00 amC) After lunchD) Before dinnerAnswer: B) At 6:00 amExplanation: The question asks about the usual time to get up in the morning, which would be a typical mornin g hour. Option B, “At 6:00 am,” is the most appropriate choice as it reflects a common time people wake up in the morning.4、Which of the following is not a color?A) RedB) BlueC) ElephantD) GreenAnswer: C) ElephantExplanation: The question is asking to identify which option is not a color. A, B, and D are all colors, whereas C, “Elephant,” is an animal and not a color.5、The Forbidden City is located in:A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. ChengduAnswer: BExplanation: The Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace, is located in the heart of Beijing, China. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.6、Which of the following is NOT one of the Great W all’s functions?A. Protecting against invasionsB. Providing a transportation routeC. Storing grainD. Serving as a residential areaAnswer: DExplanation: The Great Wall of China was primarily built to protect the Chinese empires from invasions by various nomadic groups. It also served as a border defense system, a military road, and a watchtower network. However, it was not used for storing grain or as a residential area.7、Which of the following words has a different pronunciation for the underlined part?A. heatB. heathC. healthyD. heavyAnswer: B. heathExplanation:In option B, “heath,” the ‘th’ is pronounced as /θ/, which is a voiceless dental fricative. In all other options (A, C, and D), the ‘h’ at the beginning of the word is pronounced as /h/, which is a voiceless glottal fricative. Therefore, the pronunciation of the underlined part in “heath” is different from the others.8、Choose the correct preposition to fill in the blank:We will have a picnic_______the weather is fine tomorrow.A. ifB. whenC. untilD. becauseAnswer: A. ifExplanation: The sentence requires a conditional conjunction to express a condition that must be met for the action (having a picnic) to take place. “If” is used here to introduce this condition, meaning the picnic will happen on the condition that the weather is fine. The other options do not fit the context: “when” implies a specific time; “until” suggests a duration up to a certain point; and “because” gives a reason, but it doesn’t set up a condition.9.Which of the following is the capital city of China?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. ShenzhenAnswer: B. BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. It is known for its historical sites, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.10.Which of the following is the main language spoken in Beijing?A. MandarinB. CantoneseC. JapaneseD. KoreanAnswer: A. MandarinExplanation: Mandarin is the official language of China and is spoken predominantly in Beijing. It is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world.11、Choose the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject in the following sentence:The committee_______on the decision for two hours.A) debatesB) debatedC) debateD) debatingAnswer: B) debatedExplanation: T he sentence is in the past tense, and “committee” is being used as a singular noun here, which requires a singular verb form. Therefore, “debated” is the correct answer.12、Select the appropriate preposition to complete the sentence:We arrived_______the station just as the train was leaving.A) atB) inC) toD) byAnswer: A) atExplanation: The correct preposition to use with “arrived” when referring to a specific location such as a station is “at”. Thus, “arrived at the station” is the proper phrase.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.In Beijing, the “primary school entrance exam” (小升初考试) is a crucial milestone for students as it determines which middle school they will attend. The exam covers various subjects, including [1], [2], and [3]. To prepare for this important test, students often attend [4] and participate in [5].1.[]a) Englishb) Mathematicsc) Scienced) History2.[]a) Englishb) Mathematicsc) Scienced) History3.[]a) Englishb) Mathematicsc) Scienced) History4.[]a) English classesb) Math tutoringc) Science labsd) History lessons5.[]a) English classesb) Math tutoringc) Science labsd) History lessonsAnswer Key:1.b) Mathematics2.a) English3.c) Science4.b) Math tutoring5.d) History lessons四、阅读理解（26分）Comprehension PassageBeijing’s Spring and the Ancient TemplesSpring in Beijing is a time when the city sheds its winter coat and blossoms with life and color. The Forbidden City, once the imperial palace complex, now opens its vermilion gates to welcome visitors with blooming flowers and lush greenery. Another historical site that attracts many during this season is the Temple of Heaven, located in the southern part of Beijing. With its beautiful architecture and peaceful atmosphere, it is a favorite spot for both locals and tourists.The Temple of Heaven was constructed during the Ming Dynasty and served as a place where emperors would pray for good harvests and the prosperity of the nation. Today, it is not only a historical monument but also a place where people gather to enjoy nature and participate in traditional activities such as playing chess, singing Peking Opera, and practicing tai chi. As spring arrives, the temple grounds come alive with the chirping of birds and the rustling of leaves, creating a serene environment that reflects the harmony between man and nature.Questions1.What does the Forbidden City welcome visitors with in the spring? two activities mentioned that people engage in at the Temple of Heaven.3.When was the Temple of Heaven originally constructed, and what was its purpose?Answers1.In the spring, the Forbidden City welcomes visitors with blooming flowers and lush greenery.2.Two activities mentioned that people engage in at the Temple of Heaven are playing chess and practicing tai chi.3.The Temple of Heaven was constructed during the Ming Dynasty, and its original purpose was for emperors to pray for good harvests and the prosperity of the nation.This passage introduces some cultural landmarks of Beijing and provides a basis for simple comprehension questions that test understanding of the text.五、写作题（16分）Writing TopicImagine you are a student preparing for the entrance exam to a middle school in Beijing. You have been assigned to write an essay about your favorite place in Beijing and why it is special to you. Your essay should be at least 150 words and include the following points:1.Describe your favorite place in Beijing.2.Explain why this place is special to you.3.Discuss how this place reflects Chinese culture or history.4.Share your personal experience or memory associated with this place.Sample EssayMy favorite place in Beijing is the Forbidden City. It is a majestic and historical complex that has been the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. The Forbidden City is special to me because it represents the grandeur of ancient Chinese history and the architectural brilliance of our ancestors.The Forbidden City reflects Chinese culture and history in many ways. It showcases the intricate designs of traditional Chinese architecture, such as the upturned eaves and ornate decorations. The city’s layout is based on the concept of the “Yin and Yang” and the “Five Elements,” which are essential to Chinese philosophy.My most memorable experience at the Forbidden City was when I visited during the Lantern Festival. The entire palace was illuminated with colorful lanterns, creating a magical atmosphere. I still remember the awe-inspiring sight of the dragon and phoenix sculptures, which symbolize power and prosperity.In conclusion, the Forbidden City is not only a place of historical significance but also a place that holds a special place in my heart due to its unique blend of culture, history, and personal memories.Essay AnalysisThis essay effectively addresses the given topic by highlighting the Forbidden City as the writer’s favorite place in Beijing. The essay follows the structure of the prompt, starting with a description of the place, followed by an explanation of its significance to the writer, and ending with a discussion of its reflection of Chinese culture and history.The essay demonstrates a clear understanding of the Forbidden City’s historical and cultural importance, as well as the writer’s personal connection to the place. The use of vivid language and specific details (e.g., the upturned eaves, the dragon and phoenix sculptures) helps to create a vivid picture of the Forbidden City for the reader.Additionally, the essay effectively incorporates the required personal experience or memory, making it relatable and engaging. The conclusion ties the essay together by summarizing the main points and emphasizing the emotional connection the writer has to the Forbidden City.。

北京市小升初英语真题6(含答案)

北京市小升初英语真题阅卷人一、看图读故事选单词。

根据故事内容选择最佳单词将故事补充完整，将所选单词序号写在横线上。

得分看图读故事选单词。

根据故事内容选择最佳单词将故事补充完整，将所选单词序号写在横线上。

A.seeB.findC.worldD.gotE.policemanF.worriedG.himH.collectingI.thoseJ.interestingK.oldTim's grandpa has an1．hobby.He collects coins.Most of his coins are2．and very expensive.He isvery proud of his collection and he often invites his friends to lookat it.One morning,Grandpa's friends came to3．hiscollection.When he went to get his coins,he could not4．some of them.He looked everywhere for them.Then,he went to ask Tim."I didn't find some of my coins,Tim.Do you know where theyare?"asked Grandpa."Oh,yes,Grandpa.Our neighbor5．them.When you were out this morning,he came.Hesaid he could change old coins for new ones.And6．coins looked very old and dirty so I gave them to him.He gave me the new coins.He said he would come again andexchange（交换）some more coins."They looked for the neighbour everywhere but they couldn't findhim.Grandpa called the7．.Tim was very8．.Luckily,the policeman found the man and caught9．.At last,Grandpa got his coins back.Now,Grandpa enjoys10．and studying them everyday.He often tells Tim some stories about the coins.They can helpTim know more about the11．.阅卷人二、读对话选句子。

2024-2025学年北京版小升初英语试卷及解答参考

2024-2025学年北京版英语小升初自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力原文：A. What’s your name?B. How old are you?C. Where are you from?D. What’s your favorite color?Question: What does the first speaker want to know about the second speaker? Answer: BExplanation: In this conversation, the first speaker is asking about the age of the second speaker, which is indicated by the question “How old are you?”2、听力原文：A. I like apples very much.B. I prefer oranges to bananas.C. I think pineapples are the best.D. I’m not sure which one I like.Question: Which fruit does the first speaker like the most?Answer: AExplanation: The first speaker explicitly states, “I like apples very much,” indicating that apples are their favorite fruit among the options given.3、What does the boy want to do after school?A)Go to the libraryB)Play basketballC)Visit his grandmotherAnswer: B) Play basketballExplanation: In the listening material, you should hear the boy mentioning that he wants to play basketball with his friends after school. Listen for key phrases like “play basketball” or “with my friends” to identify the correct choice.4、Where are the two speakers?A)At a restaurantB)In a classroomC)At a bus stopAnswer: A) At a restaurantExplanation: The conversation in the audio should provide clues about the location, such as ordering food, discussing the menu, or talking about the service. Words like “order,” “menu,” or “waiter” would indicate that they are in a restaurant setting.5、You will hear a conversation between a teacher and a student. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What subject is the student interested in?A. MathematicsB. EnglishC. ScienceD. HistoryAnswer: B. EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions that he is really enjoying his English classes and wants to improve his skills further. Therefore, the student is interested in English.6、You will hear a short passage about the famous Forbidden City in Beijing. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: Why is the Forbidden City so significant in Chinese history?A. It is the birthplace of the Chinese nation.B. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties.C. It is the largest palace complex in the world.D. It was the center of political power during ancient times.Answer: B. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Explanation: The Forbidden City served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was the political and cultural center of China during that time and is known for its grand architecture and historical significance.7、You will hear a conversation between two friends talking about their weekend plans. After you hear the conversation, answer the following question:•Question: What are they going to do on Saturday?•Options:•A) Go to the cinema•B) Visit a museum•C) Play football in the parkConversation (written version for simulation):•Friend A: Hey, what are your plans for this weekend?•Friend B: I was thinking maybe we could go to the new art museum on Saturday.•Friend A: Oh, that sounds good. I’ve heard they have a special exhibition on ancient China.•Friend B: Yes, exactly! And then on Sunday, let’s play some football in the park.•Friend A: Great idea! Let’s meet at the museum at 10 o’clock on Saturday, okay?•Answer: B) Visit a museum•Explanation: The friends agree to visit the new art museum on Saturday, where there is a special exhibition on ancient China. They plan to play football in the park on Sunday, not on Saturday.8、You will hear a conversation between a mother and her son. After you hear the conversation, answer the following question:•Question: When does the son need to finish his homework?•Options:•A) Before dinner•B) After dinner•C) Before bedtimeConversation (written version for simulation):•Mother: Have you finished your homework yet?•Son: Not yet, Mom. I’m going to start it after dinner.•Mother: That’s fine, but remember, you must finish it before bedtime.No late nights!•Son: Okay, Mom. I promise I’ll finish it by 9 o’clock.•Mother: Good. Make sure you don’t leave it until the last mi nute.•Answer: C) Before bedtime•Explanation: The mother reminds her son that he needs to finish his homework before bedtime, and the son agrees to complete it by 9 o’clock, which is presumably before his bedtime.In a real test setting, the conversations would be listened to, and the options would be chosen based on the understanding of the spoken dialogue. For practice, you can read the simulated conversations aloud or have someone else read them to you to mimic the listening part of the test.9.You are listening to a conversation between a parent and a student about choosing a middle school. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the student’s main concern about choosing a middle school?A. The distance from home to the school.B. The extracurricular activities offered.C. The quality of the teachers.D. The reputation of the school.Answer: BExplanation: The student expresses a concern about the extracurricular activities, which is option B. The conversation does not mention distance, teacher quality, or school reputation as primary concerns.10.Listen to a short dialogue between two students discussing their favorite subjects in middle school.Question: Which subject do both students seem to enjoy?A. Mathematics.B. Science.C. History.D. Art.Answer: AExplanation: Both students mention Mathematics as their favorite subject, making option A the correct answer. The dialogue does not include their opinions on Science, History, or Art.11、What time does the library close on weekdays?A)At 5:00 PMB)At 6:00 PMC)At 7:00 PMD)At 8:00 PMAnswer: C) At 7:00 PMExplanation: In the conversation, someone asks about the closing time of the library during the week. The librarian responds that the library closes at7 o’clock in the evening on weekdays. This means that the correct answer isC) At 7:00 PM.12、Where are the speakers planning to meet this weekend?A)At the parkB)At the cinemaC)At the shopping mallD)At the coffee shopAnswer: A) At the parkExplanation: The speakers discuss their plans for the upcoming weekend. One of them suggests meeting at the park because it’s a nice place to spend time outdoors. The other speaker agrees, confirming that they will meet at the park. Thus, the correct answer is A) At the park.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、The following sentence is an example of which part of speech?A)verbB)nounC)adjectiveD)prepositionAnswer: C) adjectiveExplanation: The sentence “The Great Wall of China is a magnificent structure.” uses the word “magnificent” as an adjective to describe the noun “structure.”2、Which of the following words is the opposite of “hot”?A)coolB)warmC)coldD)brightAnswer: C) coldExplanation: The opposite of “hot” in terms of temperature is “cold.” The other options, while related to temperature or warmth, are not direct opposites.3、Which of the following words does not follow the silent ‘k’ rule as in ‘knight’?A. KnowB. KnifeC. KnotD. Knife-edgeAnswer: D. Knife-edgeExplanation: The word “knif e-edge” does not follow the silent ‘k’ rule because ‘k’ is pronounced here. In contrast, the other options have a silent ‘k’ similar to ‘knight’.4、Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:“We________our project by the end of this month.”A. will finishB. finishesC. finishedD. have finishedAnswer: A. will finishExplanation: The sentence indicates a future action that will be completed at a specific point in the future, thus requiring the future perfect tense or simply the future simple tense to indicate an action that will be completed. Given the context, “will finish” is the most appropriate choice to express an intention or plan for the future.5.What is the capital city of China?A) ShanghaiB) BeijingC) GuangzhouD) ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China, making option B the correct answer. Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen are all major cities in China but are not its capital.6.Which of the following is a traditional Chinese instrument?A) ViolinB) PianoC) GuzhengD) AccordionAnswer: C) GuzhengExplanation: The Guzheng is a traditional Chinese musical instrument, often played in Chinese classical music. The violin and piano are Western instruments, while the accordion is also a Western instrument, making the Guzheng the correct choice among the options provided.7、What is the capital city of China?A) ShanghaiB) BeijingC) GuangzhouD) ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. The other options are major cities in China, but not the capital.8、Which of the following is a famous historical site in Beijing?A) The Great Wall of ChinaB) The Eiffel TowerC) The Statue of LibertyD) The ColosseumAnswer: A) The Great Wall of ChinaExplanation: The Great Wall of China is a famous historical site located in Beijing. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France; the Statue of Liberty is in New York City, USA; and the Colosseum is in Rome, Italy.9.What is the correct translation of “北京” in English?A) ShanghaiB) BeijingC) GuangzhouD) TianjinAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: “北京”is the Pinyin spelling of the city’s name in English, which translates to “Beijing.”10.Which of the following is a famous landmark in Beijing?A)The Eiffel TowerB)The Great WallC)The Statue of LibertyD)The Leaning Tower of PisaAnswer: B) The Great WallExplanation: The Great Wall is a famous landmark located in China, specifically near Beijing. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France; the Statue of Liberty is in New York City, USA; and the Leaning Tower of Pisa is in Pisa, Italy.11.The Summer Palace is a famous [A] museum [B] temple [C] palace [D] stadium in Beijing.Answer: CExplanation: The Summer Palace is a palace in Beijing, known for its gardens, lakes, and palaces, so the correct answer is C.12.In Chinese, “Shanghai” is pronounced as [A] Shanghai [B] Shang hai [C] Shan hai [D] Shang-haiAnswer: AExplanation: In Chinese, the name “Shanghai” is pronounced as a single word with no spaces between the characters, so the correct answer is A.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below. Write the letter of your choice in the space provided.In the bustling city of [1], every year is a new beginning for thousands of students as they prepare for the [2]. The [3] is a significant milestone in their academic journey, marking the transition from primary to middle school.Middle schools in [4] offer a variety of subjects and extracurricular activities to help students develop a well-rounded personality. The [5] process is highly competitive, and students need to perform well in their [6] and other assessments to secure a place.The curriculum in middle school is more [7], requiring students to think critically and independently. Teachers also encourage students to [8] their creativity and problem-solving skills.[1]. A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Guangzhou D. Shenzhen[2]. A. entrance examination B. graduation ceremony C. sports competitionD. summer vacation[3]. A. university B. middle school C. high school D. college[4]. A. China B. Japan C. Korea D. Taiwan[5]. A. application B. selection C. interview D. trial[6]. A. extracurricular activities B. school projects C. homework D. entrance examination[7]. A. easy B. challenging C. interesting D. repetitive[8]. A. develop B. improve C. restrict D. ignoreAnswers:[1]. B. Beijing[2]. A. entrance examination[3]. B. middle school[4]. B. Beijing[5]. B. selection[6]. D. entrance examination[7]. B. challenging[8]. A. develop四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In Beijing, the transition from primary to middle school is an important milestone for students. The “Beijing Edition English Primary to Middle School Exam” is designed to assess the English proficiency of these students. This exam consists of various sections, including listening, reading, writing, and grammar. The reading section aims to test the students’ comprehension and understanding of English texts.One of the passages in the reading section is about the famous Forbidden City in Beijing. The Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace, was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was the imperial palace of 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties and was the political and cultural center of ancient China for nearly 500 years. The Forbidden City is located in the center of Beijing, covering an area of 720,000 square meters. It is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture and is a symbol of Chinese civilization.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the “Beijing Edition English Primary to Middle School Exam”?A. To test students’ Chinese proficiencyB. To assess students’ English proficiencyC. To evaluate students’ academic performanceD. To check students’ physical fitness2.Which dynasty was the Forbidden City the imperial palace of?A. Tang DynastyB. Song DynastyC. Ming and Qing dynastiesD. Han Dynasty3.What is the Forbidden City known for?A. It is a famous shopping mall in Beijing.B. It is a center for modern art exhibitions.C. It is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture and a symbol of Chinese civilization.D. It is a popular tourist destination for foreign visitors.Answers:1.B. To assess students’ English proficiency2.C. Ming and Qing dynasties3.C. It is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture and a symbol of Chinese civilization.五、写作题（16分）Title: A Day Trip to the Great WallDirections: Write a short essay in about 150-200 words. Describe a day trip you have ever taken to the Great Wall. Include details about the place you visited, the activities you engaged in, and your feelings and experiences during the trip. You can use the following outline for guidance:1.Introduction•Briefly introduce the Great Wall and its significance.•Mention the reason for your trip.2.Description of the Great Wall•Describe the appearance of the Great Wall, such as its length, height, and the bricks used.•Mention any specific sections you visited and their unique features.3.Activities•Describe the activities you participated in during your visit, such as climbing, taking photos, or exploring the surrounding area.•Share any interesting experiences or encounters with other visitors.4.Feelings and Experiences•Explain how you felt while visiting the Great Wall.•Share any personal insights or reflections you gained from the trip.5.Conclusion•Summarize your overall experience and impression of the Great Wall.•Reflect on the significance of the Great Wall in Chinese history and culture.Example:Title: A Day Trip to the Great WallIntroduction:The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world, symbolizing the country’s rich history and architectural prowess. Last summer,I had the opportunity to visit the Great Wall for a day trip, which turned out to be an unforgettable experience.Description of the Great Wall:We visited the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall, which is located in the suburbs of Beijing. The wall stretched across the mountains, reaching a length of over 2 kilometers. The bricks used in the construction were solid and durable, showcasing the ancient craftsmanship of the Chinese people.Activities:During our visit, we climbed the Great Wall and enjoyed the breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. We also took numerous photos, capturing the beauty of the wall from different angles. One of the most interesting activities was exploring the watchtowers, where we learned about the life of the ancient soldiers who once guarded the wall.Feelings and Experiences:Visiting the Great Wall was an exhilarating experience. The combination of the wall’s historical significance and the stunning natural scenery left me in awe.I felt a deep sense of pride and respect for the Chinese civilization that built such a magnificent structure. The trip also taught me the importance of preserving and appreciating historical heritage.Conclusion:In conclusion, my day trip to the Great Wall was an extraordinary experience that left a lasting impression on me. It highlighted the grandeur of Chinesehistory and culture, and I will always cherish the memories of that special day.Analysis:This essay effectively captures the essence of a day trip to the Great Wall. The writer provides a clear and concise introduction, followed by a detailed description of the wall and the activities they engaged in. The essay also conveys the writer’s feelings and experiences, making the story more engaging. The conclusion effectively summarizes the overall experience and reflects on the significance of the Great Wall. The essay is well-structured and demonstrates a good command of language.。

北京市小升初英语完形填空详细答案含解析

北京市小升初英语完形填空详细答案含解析一、完形填空1．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。

Hello, I'm Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six o'clock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the air is fresh.1. A. village B. park C. school2. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner4. A. rides B. rode C. ride5. A. take B. takes C. took6. A. housework B. homework C. farm work7. A. at B. for C. with8. A. at B. for C. with9. A. city B. country C. building【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。

（1）句意：我住在一个小......。

A选项是：村庄；B选项是：公园；C选项是：学校。

根据短文后面叙述，用A选项正确。

故答案为：A。

（2）句意：每天我在......六点醒来。

北京市小升初英语真题1(含答案)

北京市小升初英语真题看图，选择与图意相符的短语。

1．2．3．4．5．看图，选择与图意相符的短语。

6．7．8．9．10．(其中有一个多余项)。

读句子，根据描述选择相应的单词或短语（其中有一个多余项）。

11．It's the eleventh month of the year.12．He works in a hospital. He takes care of our teeth.13．It's a kind of fruit. It's yellow and it's sour.14．She's a woman. She's your mother's sister.15．It's a holiday. It's for the working people.读短文，选择恰当的单词或短语。

April 22nd is World Earth Day. It tells people to 16．the environment. We should live a17．life. There are a lot of things we can reuse （再利用）in our life. We can reuse bottles and make them into vases or pen holders. We can make bags with the old 18．. We should stop using 19．when we go shopping. We can use more cloth bags. We should save water. Don't leave the water 20．when we are brushing our teeth.We should plant more trees, too. Because trees can help us clean the air. We should try our best to protectthe environment, then the world will become more beautiful.读对话，选择合适的句子完成对话。

2023年北京市朝阳区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析

2023年北京市朝阳区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．Sweet food _______bad _______ your teeth. ( )A. are; forB. is; forC. are; to答案： B解析：暂无解析2．I usually go to school ______ seven o’clock. ( )A. onB. atC. in答案： B解析：句意：我通常在 7 点上学。

at 表示时间的一点;in 表示一个时期;on 表示在具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上。

seveno'clock 是具体的时间点，所以介词用 at。

故选 B。

3．—Would you show me that ________of short pants? ( ) —Sure. Here you are.A. pairB. pairsC. pearD. bear答案： A解析：句意为你能给我看看那条短裤吗?那条短裤 that pair of short pants。

A 一条，B 复数;C 梨;D 熊。

故选 A。

4．Some children have ________ sweet food and it is ________ their health. ( )A. too much; bad forB. much too; good forC. too many; bad for答案： A解析：题干句意：有些孩子吃 _____ 甜食对他们的健康 _____。

too much 太多，修饰不可数名词;too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数; much too 太……，修饰形容词。

这里 sweet food 是不可数名词，故第一空选 too much。

由题意和常识可知太多甜食对健康不利，故第二空选 bad for。

北京版英语小升初试卷与参考答案

北京版英语小升初复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What’s the weather like today according to the speaker?A) SunnyB) RainyC) SnowyAnswer: B) RainyExplanation: The speaker mentions that it’s raining outside, so the correct answer is B) Rainy. Students should listen for key words related to weather conditions such as “rain,” “sunny,” or “snowy.”2、Where does the conversation most likely take place?A) In a libraryB) At a restaurantC) In a classroomAnswer: A) In a libraryExplanation: The speakers are talking about borrowing books and being quiet, which are typical activities and rules in a library. Therefore, the correct setting for this conversation is A) In a library. Listening for context clues and specific vocabulary can help students identify the location.3、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A: Hi, Li Ming, how was your science experiment project this year?B: Oh, it was really interesting! We had to design a model of a renewable energy source.Question: What did Li Ming and his group design for their science experiment project?A) A traditional energy source modelB) A renewable energy source modelC) A historical building modelD) A fictional spaceship modelAnswer: B) A renewable energy source modelExplanation: The key information that leads to the answer is found in the sentence, “We had to design a model of a renewable energy source.”4、Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to the question.Passage:The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over several dynasties, with construction starting around 7th century BC and continuing until the 17th century. The wall was originally built to protect the Chinese Empire from invasions by nomadic tribes. Today, it is a symbol of Chinese history and culture.Question: When was the Great Wall of China first started to be built?A) In the 7th century BCB) In the 17th centuryC) In the 20th centuryD) In the 10th centuryAnswer: A) In the 7th century BCExplanation: The answer can be directly found in the first sentence of the passage, “The Great Wall of China was built over several dynasties, with construction starting around 7th century B C.”5、What does Sarah want to eat for lunch?A. SandwichesB. PizzaC. SaladAnswer: C. SaladExplanation: In the dialogue, when asked about her preference for lunch, Sarah clearly states that she would like to have salad because it’s healthy and she wants to stay fit.6、How will they go to the museum?A. By busB. On footC. By subwayAnswer: A. By busExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the museum is too far to walk and driving isn’t an option since there’s no parking available. Therefore, they decide to take the bus.7.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the name of the school the boy is applying to?B. Why does the girl think the boy should choose that school?C. How does the boy feel about the school?Listen to the conversation.Boy: Hey, do you think I should apply to Beijing No. 1 Middle School?Girl: Oh, absolutely! I t’s one of the best schools in Beijing.Boy: But I’m worried about the competition.Girl: Don’t worry. You’re really smart and have a great personality. They’ll love you there.Answer: BExplanation: The girl suggests the boy apply to Beijing No. 1 Middle School because she believes he is smart and has a great personality, which would be appealing to the school.8.Listen to the directions and answer the question.A. Where are the students going for their field trip?B. What is the weather expected to be like on the day of the trip?C. What is the main purpose of the field trip?Listen to the directions.Teacher: Good morning, class. We are planning a field trip to the Beijing Botanical Garden next Friday. The weather is expected to be sunny with a high of 25 degrees Celsius. This trip is to help you learn more about different plantspecies and their environments. Please bring your notebooks and pens. Wear comfortable shoes and bring a water bottle.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks where the students are going for their field trip. The directions clearly state that they are going to the Beijing Botanical Garden.9、What day are they planning the field trip?A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayAnswer: B. WednesdayExplanation: In the conversation, the teacher mentions that the field trip is scheduled for Wednesday to avoid conflict with other school events happening on Monday and Friday.10、Where will the students go on the field trip?A. The Science MuseumB. The City ZooC. The Botanical GardensAnswer: A. The Science MuseumExplanation: The student asks about the destination of the field trip, and the teacher confirms it will be the Science Museum because they are currently studying natural science.11.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. The student is going to a local school for middle school.B. The student is applying for a prestigious middle school.C. The student is interested in a technical school.D. The student is transferring to a new school.Answer: BExplanation: The student mentions that they are applying to a “famous middle school” and asks about the admission requirements, indicating they are interested in a prestigious middle school.12.Listen to the following question and answer the following:Q: What is the student’s concern about the middle school application process?A. The student is worried about the difficulty of the entrance exam.B. The student is concerned about the school’s location.C. The student is unsure about the extracurricular activities offered.D. The student is anxious about the school’s reputation.Answer: AExplanation: The student expresses concern about “studying for the entrance exam” and asks for tips on how to prepare, which indicates their worry about the difficulty of the exam.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:The cat_______on the roof.A) sitB) sitsC) sittingD) satAnswer: B) sitsExplanation: The correct answer is “sits” because the subject “the cat” is singular and the sentence requires a simple present tense to describe a habitual action or a state.2、Select the appropriate preposition to fill in the blank:She goes to school_______bus every day.A) byB) withC) onD) inAnswer: A) byExplanation: The correct preposition to use here is “by,” as it is used to indicate the mode of transport when no article or possessive is used before the means of transport.3、What is the capital city of China?A)ShanghaiB)BeijingC)GuangzhouD)ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. It is known for its historical significance and modern development.4、Which of the following is NOT one of the Great Wall’s sections?A)BadalingB)MutianyuC)Great Wall of ChinaD)JinshanlingAnswer: C) Great Wall of ChinaExplanation: The Great Wall of China is the overall name for the ancient wall that was built and expanded over many dynasties. Badaling, Mutianyu, and Jinshanling are all specific sections of t he Great Wall. Therefore, “Great Wall of China” as an option is redundant and not a section.5、Choose the correct form of the verb for the following sentence:The students______very excited about the school trip.A) is B) are C) was D) wereAnswer: D) wereExplanation: The subject “The students” is plural, so we use the plural form of the verb. Given that “excited” is in the past tense, we choose “were”as the correct answer.6、Complete the sentence with the correct preposition:We went to the Great Wall______October last year.A) on B) at C) in D) byAnswer: C) inExplanation: When talking about months or seasons, we use the preposition “in”. Therefore, “in October” is the correct choice to complete the sentence.7.The Beijing Primary School Entrance Exam Question:The Forbidden City was originally built in the year:A) 1368B) 1406C) 1420D) 1490Answer: B) 1406Explanation: The Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace, was originally constructed by the Ming Dynasty in 1406. It served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties.8.The Beijing Primary School Entrance Exam Question:Which of the following is NOT one of the famous landmarks in Beijing?A) The Great WallB) The Summer PalaceC) The Potala PalaceD) The Temple of HeavenAnswer: C) The Potala PalaceExplanation: The Potala Palace is located in Lhasa, Tibet, and is not one of the landmarks in Beijing. The Great Wall, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven are all famous landmarks in Beijing.9.What is the capital city of China?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. ShenzhenAnswer: B. BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. It is known for its historical sites, modern architecture, and the Great Wall.10.Which of the following is NOT one of the traditional Chinese festivals?A. Spring FestivalB. Mid-Autumn FestivalC. ChristmasD. Dragon Boat FestivalAnswer: C. ChristmasExplanation: Christmas is a Western holiday and not one of the traditional Chinese festivals. The other options listed are well-known traditional Chinese celebrations.11.The Great Wall of China is a famous tourist attraction in _______.A. TokyoB. ParisC. BeijingD. RomeAnswer: CExplanation: The Great Wall of China is located in China, and Beijing is one of the cities where parts of the wall are visible, making it a famous tourist destination.12.Which of the following is NOT one of the traditional Chinese festivals?A. Chinese New YearB. ChristmasC. Mid-Autumn FestivalD. Dragon Boat FestivalAnswer: BExplanation: Christmas is a Western holiday and not a traditional Chinese festival. The other options listed are all well-known Chinese festivals celebrated at different times of the year.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Reading Comprehension (Cloze Test)Read the following passage and choose the best word or phrase for each blankfrom the options given.In the bustling city of Beijing, the [1] of students and parents is evident as the prim ary school graduation season approaches. The [2] of the “Jiayou” (努力) Exam, which determines which middle school a student will attend, createsa lot of tension and anxiety. The exam covers a variety of subjects, including[3], mathematics, and English.Many students [4] extra tutoring sessions to prepare for the exam, hoping to outshine their peers. However, some parents are concerned about the [5] of such a high-pressure environment on their children’s mental health.A)excitementB)competitionC)pressureD)routineE)excitementAnswer Key:1.C) pressure2.B) competition3.A) language4.C) attend5.B) competition四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:Beijing, the capital city of China, is a bustling metropolis known for its rich history and modern development. The city is famous for its historical landmarks such as the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace. In recent years, Beijing has been making significant efforts to improve its environment and infrastructure.One of the most important changes in Beijing’s education system is the introduction of the “Xiaoshengchu” (小学初) entrance exam. This exam is taken by students in the fifth grade who are preparing to enter middle school. The exam covers a variety of subjects, including mathematics, Chinese, English, science, and social studies.Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of the “Xiaoshengchu” exam in Beijing?A) To assess students’ artistic abilities.B) To determine which students will attend the best middle schools.C) To test students’ knowledge of history and culture.D) To evaluate students’ physical fitness.2.According to the passage, what are some of the famous historical landmarks in Beijing?A) The Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace.B) The Olympic Stadium and the CCTV Building.C) The Beijing Zoo and the National Library.D) The Temple of Heaven and the Ming Tombs.3.What does the passage imply about the education system in Beijing?A) It is focused solely on academic achievement.B) It is neglecting the environmental and infrastructure improvements.C) It is making efforts to adapt to modern needs while preserving its history.D) It is too rigid and does not allow for creativity.Answers:1.B) To determine which students will attend the best middle schools.2.A) The Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace.3.C) It is making efforts to adapt to modern needs while preserving its history.五、写作题（16分）Title: The Importance of Traditional Chinese Culture in Modern SocietyIn my opinion, traditional Chinese culture remains highly relevant in today’s society. Despite the rapid development and globalization, the essence of traditional Chinese culture continues to shape our values and beliefs.Firstly, traditional Chinese culture promotes harmony and respect. It teaches us to value family, respect elders, and maintain social order. These principles are crucial in maintaining a stable and peaceful society. Byfostering a sense of unity and mutual respect, traditional Chinese culture helps to prevent conflicts and promote social harmony.Secondly, traditional Chinese culture emphasizes the importance of education and self-improvement. The concept of “Confucianism” teaches us to be virtuous, diligent, and compassionate individuals. These values are essential in personal development and contribute to the betterment of society as a whole. By encouraging individuals to strive for excellence andself-improvement, traditional Chinese culture plays a vital role in shaping responsible and well-rounded citizens.In conclusion, traditional Chinese culture remains an integral part of modern society. Its values and principles continue to guide our actions and shape our lives. By preserving and promoting traditional Chinese culture, we can ensure that future generations inherit a rich cultural heritage that fosters harmony, respect, and personal growth.AnalysisThis essay effectively addresses the topic by stating a clear opinion and providing two well-reasoned reasons to support it. The first reason highlights the importance of harmony and respect in maintaining social order, while the second reason emphasizes the role of traditional Chinese culture in promoting education and self-improvement. The essay concludes with a concise summary of the main points, reinforcing the writer’s argument. Overall, the essay demonstrates a strong understanding of the topic and effectively communicatesthe writer’s vi ewpoint.。

2024年北京市海淀区小升初英语考试题库及答案解析

2024年北京市海淀区小升初英语考试题库及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．—What’s her name? ( ) —_____A. She is Jenny.B. She’s name is Jenny.C. I’m Jenny.答案： A解析：句意：她的名字是什么?A. She is Jenny.她是珍妮。

B. She’s name is Jenny. 表述错误。

C. I’m Jenny.我是珍妮。

问她的名字，故选A。

2．You shouldn’t ____________ cold water. ( )A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drink解析：句意：你(你们)不应该喝冷水。

drink 喝，A 选项动词原形，B 选项现在分词或者动名词，C 选项动词不定式，shouldn’t 不应该，情态动词的否定式，后加动词原形，故选 A。

3．Some children have ________ sweet food and it is ________ their health. ( )A. too much; bad forB. much too; good forC. too many; bad for答案： A解析：题干句意：有些孩子吃 _____ 甜食对他们的健康 _____。

too much 太多，修饰不可数名词;too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数; much too 太……，修饰形容词。

这里 sweet food 是不可数名词，故第一空选 too much。

由题意和常识可知太多甜食对健康不利，故第二空选 bad for。

选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。

4．I can’t carry the bag, it’s too _____ for me. ( )A. heavyC. easy答案： A解析：句意：我搬不动那个包，它对我来说太________。

2024年北京市东城区北京市汇文第一小学小升初英语试卷(含答案解析)

2024年北京市东城区北京市汇文第一小学小升初英语试卷一、选择题（每题4分，共32分）1．（3分）Which sentence is correct？（）A．She don't like apples.B．She doesn't likes apples.C．She doesn't like apples.D．She don't likes apples.2．（3分）What is the past tense of "go"？（）A．Go B．Goes C．Went D．Gone3．（3分）Choose the correct form of the verb："They ___ to school every day."（）A．walk B．walks C．walking D．walked4．（4分）Which of the following is a synonym for "happy"？（）A．Sad B．Joyful C．Angry D．Tired5．（4分）"___ is your favorite color？"（）A．How B．What C．Where D．Why6．（4分）Choose the correct sentence（）A．I have visited London last summer.B．I visited London last summer.C．I visits London last summer.D．I visit London last summer.7．（4分）Which one of these is a fruit？（）A．Carrot B．Potato C．Apple D．Onion8．（4分）"Can you help me ___ my homework？"（）A．on B．in C．with D．about9．（4分）What does "bilingual" mean？（）A．Speaking one languageB．Speaking two languagesC．Speaking three languagesD．Not speaking any language10．（4分）"He ___ a new bike last week."（）A．buys B．is buyingC．bought D．has bought11．（4分）Which one is a question word？（）A．Apple B．Chair C．Where D．Book12．（4分）Choose the correct sentence（）A．She can sings very well.B．She can sing very well.C．She can sing very good.D．She can singing very well.二、填空题（每题5分，共25分）13．（2.5分）We （have）a great time at the party yesterday.14．（2.5分）"My father （not like）coffee."15．（2.5分）"They （play）soccer every Saturday."16．（2.5分）"She （go）to the library last Monday."17．（2.5分）My sister （study）French at school.18．（2.5分）"I （visit）my grandparents last summer."19．（2.5分）Tom and Jerry （be ）good friends for many years.20．（2.5分）"The cat is （sleep）on the sofa now."21．（2.5分）" （do）you want to go to the zoo？"22．（2.5分）"We （not see）the new movie yet."三、阅读理解（每题5分，共20分）23．（20分）阅读短文，回答问题：Jane is a student who loves animals.Every Saturday，she visits the animal shelter to help take care of the pets.She feeds the dogs and cats，cleans their cages，and plays with them.Jane's favorite part is when she helps the animals find new homes.She believes that every animal deserves a loving family.（1）What does Jane do every Saturday？ A.Goes to the zooB.Visits the animal shelterC.Reads booksD.Watches TV（2）What does Jane do at the animal shelter？ A.Feeds the animalsB.Cleans her houseC.Goes shoppingD.Watches movies（3）What is Jane's favorite part of her work at the shelter？ A.Feeding the animalsB.Playing with the petsC.Helping animals find new homesD.Cleaning the cages（4）What does Jane believe about animals？ A.They don't need familiesB.They like to be aloneC.They deserve a loving familyD.They don't like people四、完形填空（每题5分，共20分）24．（20分）阅读下面的短文，然后选择适当的词填入空白处：Tom and Jerry are best friends.They （1）to school together every day.Tom （2）his homework in the evening，and Jerry （3）to the library to read books.On weekends，they （4）to the park to play soccer.（1）A.goes B.go C.going D.gone（2）A.does B.do C.doing D.did（3）A.goes B.go C.going D.gone（4）A.go B.going C.goes D.gone五、书写（共20分）请规范书写以下句子。

2024年北京版小升初英语试题与参考答案

2024年北京版英语小升初自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Traffic problems in BeijingB. Popular attractions in BeijingC. Famous universities in BeijingD. Traditional foods in BeijingAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around the most popular attractions in Beijing, specifically discussing the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.2、Where did the student go for lunch?A. At a restaurantB. At a friend’s houseC. At a school canteenD. In the libraryAnswer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the student mentions dining at a restaurant near their school, hence the choice “At a restaurant” is correct.3、You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student. The student is asking for advice about which school to choose for middle school.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: Which school does the student prefer according to the conversation?A. Beijing No. 1 Middle SchoolB. Beijing No. 4 Middle SchoolC. Beijing No. 7 Middle SchoolD. Beijing No. 10 Middle SchoolAnswer: BExplanation: The student mentions that they have heard good things about Beijing No. 4 Middle School and is considering it as an option for middle school. The teacher also acknowledges t he student’s preference for this school.4、Listen to a short news report about a new educational initiative in Beijing. The report discusses the program’s goals and how it aims to improve the quality of education for middle school students. Answer the question based on the report.Question: What is the main goal of the new educational initiative in Beijing?A. To reduce the amount of homework assigned to studentsB. To provide more after-school activities for middle school studentsC. To improve the quality of education through innovative teaching methodsD. To increase the number of private schools in the cityAnswer: CExplanation: The news report specifically mentions that the initiative focuses on improving the quality of education for middle school students by adoptinginnovative teaching methods and enhancing the overall learning experience.5、解析：在听力材料中，女儿提到“Mom, I h eard there’s a beautiful park nearby where we can have a picnic on Sunday.”（妈妈，我听说附近有一个很棒的公园，我们可以在周日去那里野餐。

北京版小升初英语试题及答案指导

北京版英语小升初自测试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the boy doing in the park?B. What day of the week is it today?C. Where is the girl going?Answer: A. What is the boy doing in the park?Explanation: The boy is playing soccer in the park, as mentioned in the conversation.2、Listen to the short dialogue and choose the correct response.A. The student is going to the library.B. The student is missing the library.C. The student is looking for the library.Question: Why is the student going to the library?Answer: B. The student is missing the library.Explanation: In the dialogue, the student says, “I’m really missing the library. I need to find a book for my project.” This indicates that th e student is going to the library to find a book.3、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their after-school activities.A. The first student is going to play football, and the second student is going to play basketball.B. The first student is going to study music, and the second student is going to study painting.C. The first student is going to play chess, and the second student is going to play the piano.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the first student says, “I’m goin g to study music after school because I love playing the piano.” The second student replies, “That sounds interesting! I’m going to study painting because I like drawing.” This indicates that both students are engaging in artistic activities after school.4、Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the student’s upcoming science project.A. The teacher suggests the student choose a topic that interests them.B. The teacher tells the student to only focus on science-related subjects.C. The teacher asks the student to include mathematics in their project.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher says, “Remember, your science project should be something you’re interested in. It’s important to choose a topic that excites you.” This shows that t he teacher is advising the student to select a topic that they are passionate about, not necessarily limiting the project toscience-related subjects or including mathematics.5、What is the capital city of China?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouAnswer: BExplanation: The capital city of China is Beijing. This is a basic fact about China that is often taught in educational settings.6、How many seasons are there in Beijing?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourAnswer: CExplanation: Beijing, like most parts of China, experiences four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. This is a common question in geography and climate studies.7.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your visit to the Great Wall of China yesterday?M: It was amazing! The view was stunning, and the history is fascinating.W: Did you find it hard to climb?M: Not really. There were lots of steps, but the guides were helpful.Question: What did John think of the Great Wall of China?A)He found it easy to climb.B)He thought the view was stunning.C)He didn’t enjoy the history.D)He didn’t like the guides.Answer: B) He thought the view was stunning.解析：John在对话中表示对长城的景色印象深刻，使用了“amazing”和“stunning”这两个词来形容，因此答案是B。

北京版英语小升初试题与参考答案(2024年)

2024年北京版英语小升初复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Good morning, can I help you with something?B: Yes, I’m looking for some information about the new primary school admission system in Beijing.A: Of course. The new system is based on a lottery system for students who have attended the same kindergarten as their school of choice.Question: What is the primary school admission system in Beijing based on? Answer: A lottery system.Explanation: The dialogue indicates that the new system for primary school admission in Beijing is based on a lottery system, which is the key information given in the conversation.2、Listen to the following question and answer it.Question: How can parents in Beijing register their children for primary school admission?A: They need to visit the school’s office in person.B: They can register online through the local educatio n authority’s website. C: There is no registration process required.D: They must submit a physical copy of their child’s birth certificate.Answer: BExplanation: The correct answer is that parents in Beijing can register their children for primary school admission online through the local education authority’s website, as indicated by the dialogue or the information provided in the listening passage.3.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a parent about choosing a middle school for the upcoming year.Student: “Mom, I’m really worried about which middle school to go to. There are so many options in Beijing, and I’m not sure which one is the best for me.”Parent: “Well, you should consider your interests first. If you like sports, you might want to look into schools that have a strong sports program. But if you’re more into the arts, there are schools that excel in that area as well.”Student: “But how do I know which one is the best for me?”Parent: “You can talk to your teachers and gui dance counselor, and they can give you some insights based on your academic performance and personal strengths.”Question: What is the student primarily concerned about?A)The variety of food available in different schoolsB)Which school has the best sports programC)Choosing the right middle school for the upcoming yearD)The cost of tuition at different schoolsAnswer: C) Choosing the right middle school for the upcoming yearExplanation: The student’s concern is clearly about selecting theappropriate middle school for their upcoming education, as indicated by their question to their parent about which school to choose.4.You are listening to a report about a new environmental initiative in Beijing.Reporter: “Today, we have some exciting news from the Beijing go vernment. They have launched a new initiative aimed at reducing pollution in the city. One of the key components of this initiative is the promotion of electric vehicles.”Interviewee: “That’s a great idea. Electric vehicles are much cleaner than tradition al cars, and they can help reduce air pollution significantly.”Reporter: “Yes, and the government is also encouraging people to use public transportation more often. They plan to increase the number of buses and trains in the city to make it more convenie nt.”Interviewee: “It’s important that we all do our part to protect the environment. These measures will definitely make a difference.”Question: What is the main focus of the new environmental initiative in Beijing?A)Promoting the use of traditional carsB)Increasing the number of buses and trainsC)Reducing pollution through the use of electric vehiclesD)Building more schools and hospitalsAnswer: C) Reducing pollution through the use of electric vehiclesExplanation: The report specifically mentions that the initiative is aimedat reducing pollution, and one of the key strategies is the promotion of electric vehicles, making option C the correct answer.5.Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Hey, how are you preparing for the middle school entrance exam in Beijing? B: Well, I’m taking an English class twice a week, and I’m also practicing my math problems every day.A: That sounds good. What about you?B: I’m doing pretty well too. I have a tutor who helps me with both English and Chinese.Question: What are the two subjects that the second speaker is studying for the exam?A) English and MathB) English and HistoryC) Math and ChineseD) Science and ChineseAnswer: A) English and MathExplanation: The second speaker mentions that they are taking an English class twice a week and practicing their math problems every day, indicating that they are studying English and Math for the exam.6.Listen to the following dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct information.A: Hi, have you heard about the new policy for the middle school entrance examin Beijing?B: Yes, I have. They’re introducing a new format this year.A: Oh really? What’s it about?B: Well, for the English section, they’re going to include more listening comprehension questions.Complete the sentence: The new format for the middle school entrance exam in Beijing includes more________questions in the English section.A)readingB)writingC)listening comprehensionD)scienceAnswer: C) listening comprehensionExplanation: The dialogue explicitly mentions that the new policy includes more listening comprehension questions in the English section of the middle school entrance exam.7.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the boy doing?B. Where is the boy going?C. What is the boy’s mother doing?D. Why is the boy late?Answer: BExplanation: The boy says he is going to school, which is mentioned in the conversation.8.Listen to the short passage and choose the best answer to the question. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To inform about the importance of exercise.B. To teach how to do a new exercise.C. To persuade people to join a sports team.D. To explain the rules of a popular game.Answer: AExplanation: The passage talks about the benefits of exercise and its importance in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.9.What is the topic of the conversation between the two speakers?A. The weather in BeijingB. The best place to visit in BeijingC. The transportation system in BeijingD. The educational system in ChinaAnswer: DExplanation: In the conversation, the speakers are discussing the educational system in China, specifically the process of getting into middle school, which is a key topic in the “Beijing edition of the English primary school entrance examination.”10.How many subjects are mentioned in the list given by the teacher?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6Answer: CExplanation: The teacher mentions five subjects: math, Chinese, English, science, and history. Therefore, the correct answer is 5.11.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer.A)The student wants to join the English club.B)The student is interested in the science fair.C)The student is planning to attend a music concert.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the student is excited about attending a music concert, which indicates their interest in music.12.Listen to the following question and choose the best answer.Question: What is the weather like today?A)It is sunny.B)It is cloudy.C)It is rainy.Answer: BExplanation: The student’s response to the question about the weather is “It’s cloudy today,” which indicates that the weather is not sunny and not rainy.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Question: Which of the following is a famous landmark in Beijing?A. The Great WallB. The Eiffel TowerC. The Statue of LibertyD. The Golden Gate BridgeAnswer: AExplanation: The Great Wall is a famous landmark in Beijing, China. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France; the Statue of Liberty is in New York City, USA; and the Golden Gate Bridge is in San Francisco, USA. Therefore, the correct answer is A.2、Question: What is the capital city of China?A. TokyoB. BeijingC. MoscowD. LondonAnswer: BExplanation: The capital city of China is Beijing. Tokyo is the capital of Japan, Moscow is the capital of Russia, and London is the capital of the United Kingdom. Thus, the correct answer is B.3.The Forbidden City is located in:A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. ShenzhenAnswer: B. BeijingExplanation: The Forbidden City is an imperial palace complex located in the heart of Beijing, serving as the imperial palace for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Beijing.4.Which of the following is NOT a famous traditional Chinese instrument?A. GuzhengB. ErhuC. QipaoD. DiziAnswer: C. QipaoExplanation: The Guzheng is a plucked seven-string musical instrument, the Erhu is a two-stringed bowed musical instrument, and the Dizi is a Chinese flute. The Qipao, on the other hand, is a traditional Chinese dress, not a musical instrument. Hence, the correct answer is C. Qipao.5.Which of the following is NOT a famous landmark in Beijing?A. The Forbidden CityB. The Great WallC. The Eiffel TowerD. Tiananmen SquareAnswer: CExplanation: The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris, France, not inBeijing. The Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and Tiananmen Square are all well-known landmarks in Beijing.6.What is the capital city of China?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. Hong KongAnswer: BExplanation: The capital city of China is Beijing. Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Hong Kong are all major cities in China but are not its capital.7、The Beijing Primary School Entrance ExamPart II: Multiple Choice Questions7.Which of the following is NOT a famous landmark in Beijing?A)Forbidden CityB)Great WallC)Tiananmen SquareD)Eiffel TowerAnswer: D) Eiffel TowerExplanation: The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris, France, not in Beijing. The Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and Tiananmen Square are all well-known landmarks in Beijing.8.Which of the following is the correct Chinese Pinyin for “Beijing”?A)Bei JingB)Bei JingC)Bei JingD)Bei JingAnswer: A) Bei JingExplanation: The correct Chinese Pinyin for “Beijing” is “Bei Jing.” The other options either have the wrong spelling or the wrong tone marks.9.What is the capital city of China?A)ShanghaiB)BeijingC)GuangzhouD)ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China, known for its historical sites, modern architecture, and as the political and cultural center of the country.10.Which of the following is a famous traditional Chinese instrument?A)ViolinB)PianoC)ErhuD)GuitarAnswer: C) ErhuExplanation: The Erhu is a traditional Chinese two-stringed bowed musical instrument, known for its distinctive sound and is one of the most popular Chinese instruments. The violin and piano are Western instruments, while the guitar is also a Western stringinstrument.11、Choose the best answer to complete the sentence below.The weather in Beijing is much colder than________in Shanghai.A) thatB) itC) thisD) theseAnswer: A) thatExplanation: In comparative sentences, when comparing two different things or places, we use ‘that’ to refer to the noun mentioned earlier to avoid repetition. Here, ‘that’ refers to ‘the weather’ in Shanghai, making optionA the correct choice.12、Which of the following sentences is correct?A) Neither my brother nor I am going to the party.B) Neither my brother nor me is going to the party.C) Neither my brother nor I is going to the party.D) Neither my brother nor me are going to the party.Answer: C) Neither my brother nor I is going to the party.Explanation: When using ‘neither…nor…’, the verb should agree with the subject closest to it. In this case, ‘I’ is the subject closest to the verb ‘is’, and since ‘I’ is singular, the verb should also be singular (‘is’). Therefore, the correct answer is C. Option A is incorrect because ‘am’ doesnot agree with ‘I’ in formal English when used in this construction. Options B and D are incorrect due to subject-verb agreement and pronoun usage errors.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.The Beijing Primary School Entrance Exam, also known as “Xiaosheng Chu,” is a significant milestone for many students and their families. Every year, thousands of children in Beijing prepare rigorously to pass this exam and secure a spot in a reputable middle school.In Beijing, the exam typically consists of four sections: Chinese, Mathematics, English, and Social Studies. The English section tests the student’s ability to understand and use the language effectively. Below is a passage with some blanks that need to be filled with appropriate vocabulary.Last week, Li Ming and his classmates received their English papers. The paper was quite challenging, and they had to answer a variety of questions. The first question was a cloze test, and here it is:The book is about a journey through time. The protagonist, Jack, visits the [1] of ancient civilizations, including the [2] of Rome and the [3] of Egypt. He also encounters incredible inventions and [4] that have shaped the world we live in today. The book is filled with [5] and fascinating facts about the past.1.A) ruinsB) landmarksC) landscapesD) cultures2.A) centerB) capitalC) embassyD) consulate3.A) pyramidsB) templesC) marketsD) festivals4.A) animalsB) discoveriesC) diseasesD) customs5.A) storiesB) riddlesC) puzzlesD) jokesAnswer Key:1.D) cultures2.B) capital3.A) pyramids4.B) discoveries5.A) stories四、阅读理解（26分）Part IV: Reading Comprehension (15 points)Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.Passage:The Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China, one of the greatest wonders of the world, was built over many centuries. It stretches about 21,000 kilometers (13,048 miles) across the northern borders of China. The wall was originally constructed to protect the Chinese empire against invasions and raids by nomadic groups from the north. Construction began as early as the 7th century BC, but the majority of the existing wall was built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 AD).The Great Wall is not just a simple wall; it consists of walls, towers, and fortresses. It is made from various materials, such as tamped earth, brick, and stone. Some sections are in good condition, while others have been damaged or even disappeared over time. The best-known and best-preserved parts of the wall were built in the 14th through 17th centuries.Today, the Great Wall is a symbol of China’s strength and determina tion. It attracts millions of tourists each year who come to admire its beauty andlearn about its history. In 1987, UNESCO designated the Great Wall as a World Heritage Site, recognizing its outstanding universal value and the need for its protection and preservation.Questions:1.When did the majority of the construction of the Great Wall take place?A. During the 7th century BCB. During the Tang DynastyC. During the Ming DynastyD. In 19872.What is the main reason the Great Wall was built?A. To serve as a tourist attractionB. To mark the boundaries of ChinaC. To protect against invasions from the northD. To show off China’s wealth3.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The entire Great Wall is made of brick.B. The Great Wall is the longest structure ever built.C. All parts of the Great Wall are well preserved.D. The Great Wall has been recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.Answers:1.C. During the Ming Dynasty2.C. To protect against invasions from the north3.D. The Great Wall has been recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage SiteFeel free to adjust the difficulty level or content to better fit the specific needs of your students.五、写作题（16分）Topic:Imagine you are the principal of a new primary school in Beijing. Write a letter to the parents of incoming fifth-grade students, introducing the school and its unique features. Emphasize the importance of teamwork, creativity, and environmental awareness in the school’s curriculum. Conclude by inviting them to attend an orientation session to learn more about the school.Example:[Your Name]PrincipalBeijing New Horizon Primary School123 Main Street, Beijing[Date]Dear Parents,Welcome to Beijing New Horizon Primary School! I am excited to introduce you to our school and the exciting opportunities that await your child as they embark on their fifth-grade journey.At Beijing New Horizon Primary School, we pride ourselves on fostering a nurturing and inclusive learning environment. Our curriculum is designed to notonly provide a strong foundation in core subjects but also to nurture the unique talents and interests of each student. Here are some of the key features that make our school stand out:1.Teamwork and Collaboration: We believe in the power of teamwork. Students will have the opportunity to work in groups, learning to communicate effectively, share ideas, and support each other. This collaborative spirit is encouraged in all aspects of school life.2.Creativity and Innovation: We encourage students to think outside the box and express themselves creatively. Through arts, music, and technology, we provide a platform for students to explore their imagination and develop innovative solutions to real-world problems.3.Environmental Awareness: As stewards of the planet, we emphasize the importance of sustainability and environmental responsibility. Students will engage in hands-on projects and activities that promote a deeper understanding of our ecological footprint and ways to reduce it.We understand that choosing the right school for your child is a significant decision, and we are committed to making the transition as smooth as possible. To help you and your child feel more at ease, we are hosting an orientation session on Saturday, [date], from 10:00 AM to 12:00 PM. This will be an excellent opportunity for you to meet our faculty, tour the campus, and learn more about our programs.Please RSVP by [RSVP date] to ensure a spot for you and your child. We look forward to welcoming you to Beijing New Horizon Primary School and being a part of their educational journey.Best regards,[Your Name]PrincipalBeijing New Horizon Primary SchoolExplanation:This example letter effectively introduces the school’s unique fea tures and invites parents to an orientation session. It highlights the school’s focus on teamwork, creativity, and environmental awareness, which are important aspects to mention in a letter of introduction. The letter is addressed to the parents, uses a friendly and inviting tone, and provides clear instructions for RSVPing to the orientation session.。

2023年北京市海淀区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析

2023年北京市海淀区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．The mancame intothe room with his wife. ( )A. arrivedB. entered答案： B解析：那个男人和他的妻子走进房间。

B arrive 意为“到达”;enter 意为“进入”;come into 意为“进入”，与 B 同义。

故选 B。

2．We usually go to school ________ 7:30 ________ the morning. ( )A. at; onB. in; inC. at; in答案： C解析：句意：我们通常早上 7:30 去上学。

在某个时间点用介词 at，在早上 in the morning，固定搭配;故选 C。

3．—________ you bring any food to school this Children’s Day? ( ) —Yes. I brought ________.A. Did; a lotB. Did; manyC. Do; a lot答案： A解析：题干句意：—这个儿童节你带食物来学校吗?—是的。

我带_____。

由 brought 是 bring 的过去式可知对话是一般过去时，do 的过去式是 Did;a lot 许多(食物)，表示 a lot of sth 的省略形式，many 许多，只修饰可数名词复数形式，food 是不可数名词。

选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。

4．Fangfang is a nice girl. She _____ helps others, and we all like her. ( )A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimes答案： A解析：句意：芳芳是个好女孩。

她_____帮助别人，我们都喜欢她。

北京小升初英语试题及答案

北京小升初英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 听句子，选择正确图片（每题2分，共10分）1. _______- A) A cat is sleeping.- B) A dog is playing with a ball.- C) A bird is flying in the sky.2. _______- A) The children are playing football.- B) The students are studying in the classroom. - C) The teacher is reading a book.3. _______- A) She is making a cake.- B) He is cooking noodles.- C) They are having a picnic.4. _______- A) I like to swim in the summer.- B) I enjoy reading books in the winter.- C) I love to play in the snow.5. _______- A) The boy is doing his homework.- B) The girl is listening to music.- C) The man is watching TV.B. 听对话，回答问题（每题2分，共10分）6. What is the weather like today?- A) Sunny- B) Rainy- C) Cloudy7. How many people are going to the park?- A) Three- B) Four- C) Five8. What time is the movie starting?- A) 3:00 PM- B) 4:00 PM- C) 5:00 PM9. What does the woman want to buy?- A) A new dress- B) A pair of shoes- C) A new hat10. Where are they going for vacation?- A) The beach- B) The mountains- C) The city二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题3分，共15分）Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1Tom is a student in Beijing. He loves sports and plays basketball every weekend with his friends. His favorite subject is English because he enjoys speaking with people from different countries.11. What does Tom like to do every weekend?- A) Play football- B) Play basketball- C) Play tennis12. What is Tom's favorite subject?- A) Math- B) English- C) Science13. Why does Tom like English?- A) He wants to be a scientist.- B) He likes to speak with people from different countries.- C) He wants to be a math teacher.B. 阅读理解填空题（每题3分，共15分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Passage 2Lily is a 12-year-old girl who loves to read books. She has a small library in her room with many different kinds of books. Her favorite book is "The Little Prince" because it is astory about friendship and love.14. How old is Lily?- Lily is ________ years old.15. What does Lily like to do in her free time?- Lily likes to ________ in her free time.16. What is Lily's favorite book?- Lily's favorite book is "__________".17. Why does Lily like "The Little Prince"?- Lily likes "The Little Prince" because it is a story about "__________" and "__________".18. Where does Lily keep her books?- Lily keeps her books in her "__________".三、语法填空（共20分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the parentheses. (每题2分，共20分)17. My brother and I ________ (be) going to the museum tomorrow.18. She ________ (not like) eating vegetables.19. They ________ (watch) a movie when the power went out.20. The teacher asked us ________ (study) hard for the exam.21. We ________ (have) a surprise party for our teacher.四、翻译（共20分）Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. (每题5分，共20分)22. 我每天早晨都去公园跑步。

北京版英语小升初试题及解答参考

北京版英语小升初自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What are the students doing in this dialogue?A. They are playing basketball.B. They are reading books.C. They are having a science experiment.D. They are watching a movie.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the students are doing a science experiment, so the correct answer is C.2、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.Student A: How was your weekend, Student B?Student B: It was great! I went to the Great Wall of China with my family. Student A: Really? That sounds amazing! Which part of the wall did you visit? Student B: We visited the Mutianyu section. It was beautiful and less crowded than the Badaling section.What did Student B visit over the weekend?A. The Badaling section of the Great Wall.B. The Mutianyu section of the Great Wall.C. The Forbidden City.D. The Summer Palace.Answer: BExplanation: Student B explicitly mentions visiting the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall, making option B the correct answer.3、What are the students discussing in the following conversation?A. The weather forecast for the next week.B. The school’s upcoming sports day.C. The best place to have lunch near school.Answer: BExplanation: The students mentio n “sports day” and “running races,” which indicates they are discussing the school’s upcoming sports day.4、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.Student 1: I think I should take the subway to school because it’s faster. Student 2: But it’s more expensive than taking the bus.Student 3: True, but the bus is always so crowded.What is the main concern of the students regarding their school commute?A. The distance to school.B. The cost of transportation.C. The comfort of the journey.Answer: BExplanation: The students are primarily concerned about the cost of transportation, as they discuss the difference between the subway and the busand mention that the bus is always crowded.5、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A)The students are discussing their favorite subject.B)The students are planning a trip to the library.C)The students are talking about their summer vacation plans.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue focuses on the students’ plans to go to the library, which suggests that they are discussing an educational activity related to studying, making option B the correct choice.6、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason the teacher is happy with the students’ progress?A)The students have completed all their homework on time.B)The students have shown significant improvement in their math skills.C)The students have participated in a community service project.Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentions that the students have been working hard and have shown a lot of improvement in their math skills, which is the reason the teacher is happy. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.7.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the student doing in the conversation?B. Who is the student speaking to?C. What is the teacher’s advice about the student’s study habits?Answer: A. The student is asking for help with a school project.Explanation: The student is heard to say, “Mr.Wang, I’m really struggling with this sc ience project. Can you help me out?” indicating that they are seeking help with their schoolwork.8.Listen to the conversation between two friends and choose the best answer.A. What activity are they planning to do together?B. Why does the first person want to change the plan?C. How does the second person respond to the first person’s request?Answer: C. The second person is willing to change the plan.Explanation: The first person says, “I was thinking of going to the movies, but maybe we should go for a hike instead?” The second person responds, “Sure, that sounds great. I’ve been wanting to try hiking.” This shows that the second person is agreeable to changing the plan.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen and choose the correct answer.A. They plan to go hiking in the mountains.B. They plan to visit an art museum.C. They plan to go to a beach party.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that one of the students suggests visiting the art museum, which is a common cultural activity in Beijing, making option B the correct answer.10.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project. Answer the question.Q: What project does the student need help with?A. A science fair experiment.B. A history report.C. A music performance.Answer: AExplanation: The student asks the teacher for help with conducting an experiment, which suggests that the project is related to science, making option A the correct answer.11.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your English test last week?M: Oh, it was okay. But I really struggled with the listening part. I couldn’t understand some of the questions.W: I know. It can be tough. Did you practice your listening skills at all?M: Not really. I guess I should have.W: Well, you can start by listening to English news or podcasts. It will help improve your comprehension.Question: What does the second speaker suggest the first speaker do to improve their listening skills?A) Read more English booksB) Practice more grammar exercisesC) Listen to English news or podcastsD) Take a writing courseAnswer: C) Listen to English news or podcasts解析：第二位说话者建议第一位说话者通过听英语新闻或播客来提高他们的听力技能，所以正确答案是C。

2024年北京市小升初英语试题及答案指导

2024年北京市英语小升初复习试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Hi, John. How was your science project presentation today?B: It went pretty well, I think. The teacher seemed impressed with our research on renewable energy sources.Question: What was the topic of John’s science project presentation?A) Renewable energy sourcesB) Math problemsC) Historical eventsD) Art techniquesAnswer: A) Renewable energy sourcesExplanation: The conversation indicates that John’s project was about “renewable energy sources,” which is option A.2、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct information.W: I c an’t believe it’s already time for summer vacation. It feels like just yesterday we were starting the school year.M: Yeah, time flies! I’m really looking forward to relaxing and catching up on some books I’ve wanted to read.Question: What are the speakers mainly discussing?A) Their favorite summer activitiesB) The passage of timeC) Their academic achievementsD) Their upcoming school projectsAnswer: B) The passage of timeExplanation: The dialogue focuses on how quickly the school year has passed, indicating a discussion about the passage of time, which is option B.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.You will hear:“Boy: Mom, can I go to the park with my friends this afternoon?Girl: Sure, but you must be back by 5 p.m. because we have dinner at 6 p.m. Boy: Okay, I’ll be back on time.”Question: What time must the boy be back?A)4 p.m.B)5 p.m.C)6 p.m.Answer: B) 5 p.m.Explanation: The girl in the dialogue says, “but you must be back by 5 p.m.”, indicating that the boy needs to return by 5 p.m.4、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank.You will hear:“Our school library is open from Monday to Friday. It opens at 8 a.m. and closesat 5 p.m. Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time and they have 2 weeks to return them. Remember to return them on time or you will be fined.”Question: Students have_____weeks to return the borrowed books.Answer: 2 weeksExplanation: The passage states, “Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time and they have 2 weeks to return them.”, indicating t hat students have a two-week period to return the borrowed books.5、What does the woman want to buy?•A) A book•B) A magazine•C) A newspaper•D) A ticketCorrect Answer: B) A magazineExplanation:In the conversation, the woman asks about the latest issue ofa specific magazine, indicating her intention to purchase it.6、Where is the man going?•A) To the library•B) To the cinema•C) To the bookstore•D) To the post officeCorrect Answer: C) To the bookstoreExplanation: The man mentions he needs to pick up a book that has been on hold for him at the bookstore, which tells us his destination.Note: Since this is a written simulation, the actual audio component would be provided during the real test for students to listen to before answering the questions.7.You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student. The teacher is asking the student about his weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.A. The student is going to visit his grandparents.B. The student is going to stay at home and study.C. The student is going to go on a trip with his friends.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the student says, “I’m just going to stay at home and study this weekend.” T herefore, the correct answer is B.8.Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. Choose the statement that is NOT mentioned in the passage.A. Exercise is good for physical health.B. Exercise can help improve mental health.C. Exercise is only important for athletes.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses the benefits of exercise for both physical and mental health. However, it does not mention that exercise is only important for athletes. Therefore, the correct answer is C.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the questionyou hear. (The conversation will be read twice.)Conversation:M: Good morning, Miss Green. I need some advice on choosing books for my project on space exploration.W: Of course, I’d be happy to help. Have you considered looking at thenon-fiction section? There’s a great book about the history of NASA.Question:What kind of advice does the boy need?Possible Answers:A. Help with homework.B. Suggestions on books.C. Information about NASA.Correct Answer: B. Suggestions on books.Explanation: The boy asks for advice on choosing books for his project, which means he is looking for suggestions on what to read, not direct help with homework or specific information about NASA yet.10、Listen to the dialogue and decide if the statement is true or false based on what you hear. (The dialogue will be read twice.)Dialogue:W: I heard you went camping last weekend. Did you see any wildlife?M: Yes, we did. We saw a family of deer and lots of birds. But we were most excited about spotting a bear near our campsite!Statement:The campers were scared when they saw a bear.True or False?Correct Answer: False.Explanation: While it might seem logical that seeing a bear would be scary, the man explicitly states that they were “most excited” about spotting the bear. Therefore, the statement that the campers were scared is false according to the information given in the dialogue.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. The teacher is asking about the student’s favorite subject. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: BExplanation: The teacher asks, “What is your favorite subject, Tom?” Tom responds, “I like English the most.”12.In this question, you will hear a short dialogue between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question that follows.Who is going to the movies?A. The boyB. The girlC. Both of themAnswer: BExplanatio n: The boy says, “I’m thinking of going to the movies this weekend.” The girl replies, “I’m planning to go too, let’s go together!”二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Which of the following words is a synonym for “happy”?A)SadB)JoyfulC)AngryD)TiredAnswer: B) JoyfulExplanation: A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word. In this case, “Joyful” is the correct answer because it means feeling, expressing, or causing great pleasure and happiness, which is synonymous with “happy.” Th e other options (Sad, Angry, Tired) are antonyms or unrelated to the meaning of “happy.”2、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: “Yesterday, she_____(go) to the park with her friends.”A)goesB)goneC)wentD)goingAnswer: C) wentExplanatio n: The sentence uses the adverb “yesterday,” which indicates a past time. Therefore, we need to use the past tense of the verb “to go,” which is “went.” The other options are not in the past tense: “goes” is present simple, “gone” is the past participle, and “going” is the present participle or gerund.3.What is the correct past tense form of the verb “go”?A)goesB)wentC)goedD)goneAnswer: B) wentExplanation: The past tense form of the verb “go” is “went.” The other options are incorrect: “goes” is the present tense, “goed” is a misspelling, and “gone” is the past participle, not the past tense.4.Choose the correct plural form of the noun “child.”A)childsB)childC)childrenD)childenAnswer: C) childrenExplanation: The plural form of “child” is “children.” Option A(“childs”) is a common misspelling, option B is the singular form, and optionD (“childen”) is another misspelling.5.Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?A. The library was built in 2005.B. The cat is catching the mouse.C. I am eating the apple.D. She reads a book every day.Answer: AExplanation: The passive voice is used when the focus is on the action rather than the doer. In option A, the library is the subject and it is being acted upon by the verb “was built,” making it in the passive voice.6.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher asked us to________our homework.A. collectB. gatherC. submitD. accumulateAnswer: CExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “submit,” as it means to hand in or present something for consideration. “Collect,” “gather,” and “accumulate” do not fit the context of handing in homework.7.What is the correct past tense form of the verb “go”?A. goedB. wentC. goneD. goinAnswer: B. wentExplanation: The past tense form of the verb “go” is “went.” Options A, C, and D are incorrect forms or derivatives of the word that do not represent the past tense.8.Choose the word that does not belong in the following list: happy, sad, hungry, tired, and excited.A. happyB. sadC. hungryD. excitedAnswer: C. hungryExplanation: All the other words in the list (happy, sad, tired, excited) describe emotional states. “Hungry” describes a physical state, making it the word that does not belong with the emotional states.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The teacher asked us to___________our books and pay attention to our pronunciation.A. lookB. readC. takeD. writeAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “take” because the teacher is asking the students to bring their books, which means to take them from a place. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence. “Look” means to look at something, “read” means to read the books, and “write” means to write something down, which are not what the teacher is asking for in this context.plete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses:If I___________(be) you, I would not go to the party.A. wasB. wereC. amD. isAnswer: BExpla nation: The correct answer is “were” because the sentence is in the conditional form and uses “if” to talk about a hypothetical situation. In the past conditional, the verb “were” is used instead of “was” to describe a situation that is not real. The other options, “am” and “is,” are the present tense forms, which do not fit the context of the conditional sentence.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The book on the table is too heavy for me to pick up. I need a(n) __________.A. boxB. stickC. handD. helpAnswer: DExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “help” because the sentence is indicating that the speaker needs assistance to lift the heavy book.12.Which of the following sentences is a statement?A. If it rains, we will cancel the picnic.B. She is happy because she received a promotion.C. The sky is blue, but the sun is not shining.D. Can you tell me where the bathroom is?Answer: BExplanation: Sentence B is a statement because it makes a factual claim that can be either true or false. The other sentences are questions (A and D) or contain a conditional statement (C).三、完型填空（10分）Three gaps in the following passage are numbered. Choose the best word or phrase from the options given to fill in each gap. There is one extra option which does not fit in any of the gaps.Read the passage carefully and then choose the correct answer for each gap.The story of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a classic tale that has fascinated readers of all ages for over a century. It was written by Lewis Carroll and published in 1865. The story follows the adventures of a young girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole and enters a magical world filled with peculiar creatures and strange situations.Alice was a curious girl, always 1 to explore new things. One day, while playing in her garden, she noticed a white rabbit with a blue coat running 2 the field. She followed it, and soon found herself 3 a hole in the ground. She looked down and saw a strange, twisty tunnel leading into the ground. 4, she decided to follow the rabbit and see where it would lead her.As Alice fell down the rabbit hole, she felt a strange sensation. The ground seemed to spin around her, and she felt 5 dizzy. Suddenly, she found herself in a strange, dark room, surrounded by strange, twisted shapes. She was in Wonderland!1.A. excited B. hesitant C. worried D. bored2.A. through B. under C. over D. beside3.A. through B. under C. over D. beside4.A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover5.A. too B. so C. very D. ratherAnswer: 1. A, 2. A, 3. A, 4. A, 5. B四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The famous Tower of London is a historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames in London, England. It has been the home of the royal family for centuries. The Tower of London is famous for its history, its majesticarchitecture, and its many tales of intrigue, murder, and mystery. It was built in the 11th century by William the Conqueror, who used it as a fortress and a royal palace.One of the most intriguing aspects of the Tower of London is its use as a prison. Over the centuries, it has been home to many famous prisoners, including the last Tudor monarch, Queen Elizabeth I, who was imprisoned here for a short period before her execution. The Tower has also been used as a royal mint, a place to keep the crown jewels, and a zoo.One of the most famous stories associated with the Tower of London is the tale of the Princes in the Tower. In the 16th century, two young princes, Edward V and Richard, Duke of York, disappeared after being imprisoned in the Tower. Many believe that they were killed by their uncle, King Richard III, who became the next king. The mystery of the Princes in the Tower has intrigued historians and visitors to the Tower for centuries.1.Where is the Tower of London located?A. The south bank of the River ThamesB. The north bank of the River ThamesC. In the heart of LondonD. On the outskirts of London2.Which famous prisoner was once held in the Tower of London?A. Queen Elizabeth IB. King Richard IIIC. William the ConquerorD. The Princes in the Tower3.What is the most famous story associated with the Tower of London?A. The construction of the TowerB. The use of the Tower as a royal mintC. The mystery of the Princes in the TowerD. The execution of Queen Elizabeth IAnswers:1.B. The north bank of the River Thames2.A. Queen Elizabeth I3.C. The mystery of the Princes in the Tower五、写作题（16分）题目：Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic “The Importance of Reading”. You should include the following points in your essay:1.The benefits of reading for personal development.2.The impact of reading on one’s knowledge and understanding of the world.3.Suggestions on how to encourage reading among young people.Example:The Importance of ReadingReading is a fundamental skill that plays a crucial role in personaldevelopment and our understanding of the world. Firstly, reading broadens our horizons and fosters imagination. Through books, we can explore different cultures, experiences, and ideas, which enriches our own perspective.Secondly, reading is a powerful tool for knowledge acquisition. It equips us with information and insights that are not always accessible through other means. Whether it’s history, science, or literature, reading helps deepen our understanding of various subjects and enhances our critical thinking skills.To encourage reading among young people, schools and communities can organize reading clubs and book fairs. Additionally, parents should set a good example by reading themselves and engaging in discussions about the books they read. By creating a reading-friendly environment, we can instill a lifelong love for literature in the younger generation.In conclusion, reading is not just about entertainment; it is a vital component of personal growth and global awareness. It is essential that we continue to promote reading and make it a cherished part of our lives.Analysis:The example essay effectively addresses the three points outlined in the prompt. The first paragraph introduces the topic and emphasizes the benefits of reading for personal development, particularly in terms of broadening horizons and fostering imagination. The second paragraph discusses the impact of reading on knowledge and understanding, highlighting its role in acquiring information and enhancing critical thinking.The third paragraph provides practical suggestions on how to encourage reading among young people, including organizing reading events and setting an example through parental involvement. The essay maintains a coherent structure, with each paragraph contributing to the overall argument. The conclusion effectively summarizes the importance of reading and reinforces the essay’s main points.。

2023年北京市大兴区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析

2023年北京市大兴区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．—I’m angry. My clothes are dirty. ( ) —Oh, Mike. You should ____________.A. lake a deep breathB. see a doctorC. wear warm clothes答案： A解析：句意：—我很饿。

我的衣服很脏。

—噢，迈克。

你应该_____。

A 选项深呼吸;B 选项看医生;C 选项穿上暖和的衣服;根据句意可知 A 选项符合，故选 A。

2．______ the boys ______ in the music room now? ( )A. Is; singingB. Are; singingC. Does; sing解析：句意：男孩们现在在音乐室唱歌吗?根据 now，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除 C;boys 是名词复数，be 动词用 are，排除 A。

故选 B。

3．We ______ spit on the ground. We should keep our school clan. ( )A. shouldB. mustC. mustn'tD. could答案： C解析：句意为我们不能随地吐痰。

我们应该保留我们的宗族。

随地吐痰这件事应该是禁止，故用 C。

4．—Where is Hainan? ( ) —It's in the ______ of China.A. westB. north答案： C解析：句意为海南在哪儿?它在中国的南部。

A 西方;B 北方;C 南方。

这是常识。

故选 C。

5．找出每组中不同类的词语。

A. busyB. coolC. windy答案： A解析：A 忙碌的，B 凉爽的，C 有风的。

北京市小升初英语真题4(含答案)

北京市小升初英语真题（共分）读单词，根据每组单词的类别，在横线上填写一个同类别的单词。

1．coat shoes skirt2．hungry angry tired3．raining sleeping dancing4．came could spent5．when where how（共5分）看图读句子，选择与图片意思相符的句子。

6．7．8．9．10．（共5分）读句子，根据句意选择相应的单词11．It is a small copy（复制品）of something.12．It means "not much".13．You shout or make a loud noise.14．He/ She is in the same class as you at school.15．It is after the time you are talking about.（共5分）读短文，根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词。

On May 30, Shazhou-16 sent three taikonsuts into the Chinese space station. Five days later, the Shauou-15 crew（飞船）16．back to the earth They arrived early in the morning. People made special17．for each of them. Fei Junlong wanted chicken soup noodles, fried eggs and green vegetables. Deng Qinming asked 18．rice noodles and dumplings. Zhang Lu wanted rice noodles and lotus roots (藕). They stayed in the space for 6 months and did lots of work. They 19．missed the food from hometown （家乡）. It was such a 20．meal!16．A．fly B．flew17．A．breakfast B．dinner18．A．for B．to19．A．hardly B．really20．A．wonderful B．pleasedTry and Stick with it（尝试与坚持），根据内容选择单（共5分）读图片短文Try and Stick with it（尝试与坚持），根据内容选择单词填空。