定语从句专项练习题及答案详解
高中英语定语从句专项练习题(附答案详解)
定语从句专项练习1.Th.plac._______intereste.m.mos.wa.th.Children'.Palace.A.Whic..B.wher.C.wha..D.i.whic.2.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______.A.who..spok..B.t.wh.spok..C..spok.t..D.tha..spok.3.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye...B.a.tha.the.staye.C.wher.the.staye.a..D.wher.the.staye.4.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded.A.whic..B.tha..C.whe..D.o.whic.5.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic..B.o.whic..C.i.whic..D.whe.6.Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher..B.t.whic..C.whic..D.i.whic.7.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher..B.tha..C.whic..D.ther.8.Thi.i.on.o.th.bes.film._______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea..B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea..D.tha.yo.talke.9.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day.A.abou.whic.yo.talke..B.whic.yo.talke.C.abou.tha.yo.talke...D.tha.yo.talke.10.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic..B.i.whic..C.o.whic..D.b.whic.11.The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who..B.wh..C.whic..D.tha.12.Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who..B.o.who..C.wit.whic..D.wit.who.13.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country.A.wh..B.who'..C.whic..D.whos.14.I’.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha..B.al.wha..C.tha..D.whic..th.sam.dictionar.______e.yesterday.A.whic.B.wh..C.wha..D.a.16.H.isn'.suc..ma.______e.t.be.A.wh..B.who..C.tha..D.a.17.H.i.goo.a.English.______w.al.know.A.tha..B.a..C.who..D.wha.18.L.Ming.______t.th.concer.enjoye.i.ver.much.A..wen.wit..B.wit.who..wen..C.wit.wh..wen..D..wen.wit.hi.19..don'.lik._____.a.yo.read.A.th.novel..B.th.suc.novel..C.suc.novel..D.sam.novel.20.H.talke..lo.abou.thing.an.person.________the.remembere.i.th.school.A.whic..B.tha..C.who..D.wha.21.Th.lette.i.fro.m.sister.______i.workin.i.Beijing.A.whic..B.tha..C.who..D.wh.22.I.ou.factor.ther.ar.2,00.workers.tw.third.o.____ar.women.A.the..B.whic..C.who..D.wh.23.You’r.th.onl.perso.______I'v.eve.me.______coul.d.it.A.wh....B./. who..C.who....D...wh.24..los..book.______.can'.remembe.now.A.whos.titl..B.it.titl..C.th.titl.o.i..D.th.titl.o.tha.ke.______Han.Zho.i.famou.i.th.world.A.fo.whic..B.fo.tha..C.i.whic..D.what26..hav.bough.suc..watc.______.A.tha..B.whic..C.a..D.i.27..ca.neve.forge.th.da.______.w.worke.togethe.an.th.da._____.w.spen.togeth er.A.when.whic..B.which.whe..C.what.tha..D.o.which.whe.28.Th.wa.______h.look.a.problem.i.wrong.A.whic..B.whos..C.wha..D..29.Thi.i.th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.t.th.meeting.A.i.whic..B.wit.whic..C.tha..D.fo.whic.30.Thi.machine.______fo.man.years.i.stil.workin.perfectly.A.afte.whic..hav.looke..B.whic..hav.looke.afte.C.tha..hav.looke.afte...D..hav.looke.afte.定语从句参考答案及解析1.A.which用作关系代词, 在定语从句中作主语.2. C."和谁讲话”要说spea.t.sb.本题全句应为D.yo.kno.th.ma.who..spok.to.。
定语从句练习题(含答案)
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Ne Zha is a Chinese cartoon ________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A．who B．what C．which D．it【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：《哪吒》是一部在中国很受欢迎的中国动画片，深受幼儿和家长的喜爱。
考查宾语从句。
根据句子结构，空后部分是作定语修饰“Chinese cartoon”，所以是定语从句。
先行词“ Chinese cartoon ”是物，关系词在定语从句中做主语，可知使用关系代词that或which；故选B。
2．This is my favorite school I have studied for three years.A．which B．who C．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这是我最喜爱的学校，我在里面学习了三年。
考查定语从句。
which关系代词，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who 是关系代词，先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语；where先行词为表示地点的名词，关系副词，在从句中作状语。
根据句子结构可知，该空引导的是定语从句，先行词是school，且从句中缺少状语，应用where引导。
故选C。
3．This is the book _______ Tom spent a lot of time on last weekend.A．that B．what C．who D．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是汤姆上周末花了很多时间看的那本书。
考查定语从句。
分析句子结构可知，该句是定语从句，从句中缺宾语，先行词是“the book”，指物，用“that”。
故选A。
4．The house ______ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A．where B．which C．that D．whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：鲁迅曾经住过的房子现在成了博物馆。
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．— At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends. — Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication________people like.A．that B．which C．who D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——现在年轻人更喜欢用微信来和朋友保持联系。
——是的。
这似乎是人们喜欢的最好的通讯方式。
本题考查定语从句。
that引导定语从句，修饰事物；which引导定语从句，修饰事物；who引导定语从句，修饰人；what引导名词性从句。
此处是定语从句，先行词communication是事物，因此排除CD两项。
先行词前有形容词最高级best修饰，因此用that引导定语从句，故选A。
2．The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A．where B．what C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们下周要参观的工厂离这儿不远。
考查定语从句。
where指地点，作状语；what不可以引导定语从句；which指物，作主语或宾语。
分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是The factory指物，在其后的定语从句中作visit后的宾语。
故选C。
3．Harry potter is the best movie _________ I have ever seen.A．which B．who C．what D．/【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：《哈利波》特是我看过的最好的电影。
考查定语从句。
在定语从句中，先行词是物时关系代词用that或which，此句先行词“movie”是物，可知排除B和C；先行词“movie”被最高级修饰，可知关系代词只能用that，当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，that可省略。
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Have you seen the film “Aquaman（海王）” I introduced to you last weekend?—Yes, but it was a little hard for me to understand.A．what B．which C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】——你看了我上周给你介绍的《海王》这部电影了吗？——是的，我看了，但是对于我来说有一点难理解。
考查定语从句。
空前是完整的句子结构；且根据答语Yes, but it was a little hard for me to understand.可知，it代指Aquaman（海王）；问句和答句都在讲海王，故空后的句子用来修饰 Aquaman（海王），所以是定语从句，what不能引导定语从句，可排除A项；which先行词是物，who先行词是人。
本句的先行词是film，可排除C项。
故选B。
2．The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A．where B．what C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们下周要参观的工厂离这儿不远。
考查定语从句。
where指地点，作状语；what不可以引导定语从句；which指物，作主语或宾语。
分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是The factory指物，在其后的定语从句中作visit后的宾语。
故选C。
3．The house ______ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A．where B．which C．that D．whom【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：鲁迅曾经住过的房子现在成了博物馆。
考查定语从句的关联词。
where是关系副词，先行词为表示地点的名词，在定语从句中作地点状语；which的先行词是物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；that 的先行词是人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom的先行词是人，在定语从句中作宾语。
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Anyone ________ works in the service industry knows that customers always come first.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：任何在服务业工作的人都知道顾客总是第一位的。
考查定语从句。
whom谁，宾格；what什么；who谁，主格；which哪一个。
在定语从句中，缺少主语，且先行词anyone指的是人，用who。
故选C。
2．That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A．that B．what C．who D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：但凡不能杀死我们的，都会使我们更强大。
考查定语从句。
that既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。
在从句中作主语或宾语，作主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略；what引导的是名词性从句；who用于指人，who用作主语；which用于指物，在句中作主语或宾语，作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。
先行词是that，在从句中作主语。
先行词为物，当先行词为that时关系代词只能用which。
故选D。
【点睛】关系词只能用which，而不用that 的情况：a.先行词为that，those时，用which，而不用that。
b.关系代词前有介词时，一般用which，而不用that。
c.引导非限制性定语从句，用which，而不用that。
3．Children ________ don't like exercising will put on weight easily.A．who B．which C．what D．how【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：不喜欢运动的孩子很容易发胖。
考查定语从句。
who 代指表“人”的先行词在从句中当主语；which代指表“物”的先行词在从句中当主语或宾语；what 和how不作定语从句的关系词；根据先行词children可知此处用关系代词who；故选A 。
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．The story ________ Lu Peng has just read is about a Gaokao top scorer from Zhejiang Province.A．who B．what C．that D．whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：卢鹏刚才读的故事是关于浙江省高考状元的。
考查定语从句关系代词用法。
who指代人；what什么；that指代人或物；whose谁的，指代人或物。
此句先行词是the story故事，指物，关系词在从句中做宾语，选项中只有that合适。
故选C。
2．I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A．whose B．which C．that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。
考查定语从句。
whose谁的，关系代词，指代人或者物的所属关系，作定语；which哪一个，关系代词，指代物，做主语或宾语；that关系代词，指代人或者物，做主语或宾语；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里先行词是house，指物，且在从句中作定语，指的是“房子的门”，所以应该用whose，故选A。
【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。
在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who/ that，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that；还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多，指代所属关系，可以指代人也可以指代物，在从句中做定语，做题时要注意，本题就是指代所属关系，所以用的whose。
3．The young lady ________ is talking with our teacher comes from America. A．where B．that C．which D．when【答案】B【分析】【详解】句意：正在和我们老师谈话的那位年轻女士来自美国。
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday. A．who B．that C．what D．whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。
本题考查定语从句。
A. who 指代人；B. that既可以指人又可以指物；C. what不能引导定语从句；D. whose 指代某人/物的。
根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo，指物，所以B选项that符合题意，故答案选B。
2．— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A．that B．whether C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。
——是的，他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。
考查定语从句。
根据英语语法，whether和what不可以引导定语从句，B、C选项可排除。
根据句子结构，定语从句的先行词information指物，关系代词who 指人，D选项可排除，故选A。
【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；关系代词who指人，在定语从句中做主语，作宾语时应用whom。
此处先行词information指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，故应用关系代词that。
3．The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.A．to proved B．proved C．to prove D．to proving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。
定语从句专项练习及答案详解
定语从句专项练习及答案详解1. ---- do you know the town at all?---- no, this is the first time i __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming【答案】B考点：初中定语从句选择题练习2. can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked【答案】A. “谈到某事物”应说talk aboutsth.。
about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。
3. The Palace Museum is the best place ______I’ve ever visited.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what【答案】A【解析】句意：故宫博物院是我曾经参观过的最好的地方。
本句中先行词the bestplace为下文定语中的逻辑宾语，指物，前后限定性修饰词thebest，故引导词只能用that，选A。
考点：定语从句4. i'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which【答案】A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.5. ---Have you ever been to Xiangyang?---Yes. It is an ancient beautiful city ______ has more than 2800 years’ history.A. whoB. itC. thatD. she【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：你曾经去过襄阳吗？——是的，它是一个拥有2800年历史的美丽的古老城市。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A．what【答案】B【解析】【分析】B．XXX【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．【详解】试题分析：定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．what不引导定语从句，who/whom的先行词是人；根据 a very relaxing TV program可知，先行词是物，故选B．2．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give【答案】A【剖析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
B．that XXX gives3．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, XXX.A．which【答案】A【剖析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句，先行词是物invention，关系词可以用which或者that，但是先行词在从句做主语，that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
B．XXX4．This is the dictionary ________ XXX.A．which【答案】A【解析】【详解】B．XXX句意：这是那本母亲给我作为华诞礼品的字典。
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．The library wants a librarian ________ can speak English well.A．who B．whom C．which D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：图书馆需要一位英语说得好的图书管理员。
考查定语从句。
分析句子结构，可知，此句是一个定语从句。
先行词“librarian”指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句，故选A。
2．The lost kid was taken to the police station ______ his parents were waiting for him.A．which B．what C．that D．where【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：那个丢失的孩子被带到警察局，他的父母在那里等他。
考查定语从句。
which关系代词，引导定语从句时，指代物，并且在句中充当主语或者宾语；what不能引导定语从句；that是关系代词，既可以指人又可以指物；where是关系副词，在在定语从句中作地点状语。
根据题干可知本题考查定语从句，先行词the police station在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where 引导，故答案选D。
3．Confucius was a great thinker ________ had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior.A．who B．whom C．which【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：孔子是一位伟大的思想家，他有许多关于人性和行为的智慧思想。
考查关系代词。
who指代人，作主语、宾语；whom指代人，作宾语；which指代物，作主语、宾语。
根据题干可知，此处是一个定语从句，由于先行词 thinker为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选A。
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Have you seen the film “Aquaman（海王）” I introduced to you last weekend?—Yes, but it was a little hard for me to understand.A．what B．which C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】——你看了我上周给你介绍的《海王》这部电影了吗？——是的，我看了，但是对于我来说有一点难理解。
考查定语从句。
空前是完整的句子结构；且根据答语Yes, but it was a little hard for me to understand.可知，it代指Aquaman（海王）；问句和答句都在讲海王，故空后的句子用来修饰 Aquaman（海王），所以是定语从句，what不能引导定语从句，可排除A项；which先行词是物，who先行词是人。
本句的先行词是film，可排除C项。
故选B。
2．Dingtalk is a tool _______ is mainly used for teachers and students to have online classes during the fight against the novel coronavirus.A．which B．who C．where D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：钉钉是一个工具，主要用于教师和学生在抗击新型冠状病毒期间进行在线课程。
考查定语从句的关系代词。
which代指物，作主宾；who代指人，作主语；where哪里，关系副词；根据a tool是先行词，是物，在定语从句作主语，可推测出此处是“which”，故选A。
3．Mr. Lee is the only person ________ can help us with our math.A．who B．that C．which D．when【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：李先生是唯一能帮助我们学习数学的人。
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．— On February 10 the government started to encourage people to use serving chopsticks.— Yeah. The idea given by the medical experts ________ was not common has been widely accepted now.A．which B．who C．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——2月10日，政府开始鼓励人们使用公筷。
——是的。
医学专家们提出的过去并不普遍的观点现在已经被广泛接受了。
考查定语从句。
“which was not common”是定语从句，修饰的是“the idea”，先行词“the idea”是“物”，并且关系词在从句中做主语，所以应该用which引导定语从句；故选A。
2．— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A．that B．whether C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。
——是的，他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。
考查定语从句。
根据英语语法，whether和what不可以引导定语从句，B、C选项可排除。
根据句子结构，定语从句的先行词information指物，关系代词who 指人，D选项可排除，故选A。
【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；关系代词who指人，在定语从句中做主语，作宾语时应用whom。
此处先行词information指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，故应用关系代词that。
3．The building________lies in Haidian District is our school building.A．what B．that C．whom D．whose【解析】【详解】句意：位于海淀区的这栋建筑物是我们学校的建筑物。
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Our teacher told us a funny story ________ made us laugh.A．when B．which C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，我们都笑了。
考查关系代词。
when先行词为时间名词，在句中作状语；which先行词为物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who先行词为人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom宾格，谁，指代人，在定语从句中作宾语。
根据题干可知，这里考查定语从句的引导词，先行词story为物，在定语从句中做主语，所以使用关系代词which，故答案选B。
2．—Do you often watch Street Dance of China on the Internet?—Yes. It is a show ________ Han Geng has taken part in. I like him very much. A．what B．who C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你经常在网上看《中国街舞》么？——是的。
韩庚参加了这个节目。
我很喜欢他。
考查定语从句。
what什么，不能引导定语从句；who引导定语从句，先行词必须是指人的词，主格或宾格；whom先行词必须是指人的词，在定语从句中作宾格；which引导定语从句，先行词必须是指事情或物的词。
此处是定语从句，先行词a show是表示事物的名词，定语从句的关系代词用which来代替a show，which在定语从句中做take part in的宾语。
故选D。
3．Friends are those _________offer to help you when you are in trouble. A．whose B．which C．whom D．who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：朋友就是在你有困难的时候给你帮助的人。
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Do you know the man over there?—The one ________ is holding a book? Oh，that's my chemistry teacher.A．who B．which C．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识那边的那个人吗？——那个拿着书的人？哦，那是我的化学老师。
考查定语从句。
who定语从句中先行词是人时的关系词；which定语从句中先行词是物时的关系词；whose在定语从句中作定语，表达“……的”意思。
根据句意可知，空处单词是引导定语从句的关系词，先行词是人，所以关系词用who，在定语从句中作主语。
故选A。
2．I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A．whose B．which C．that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。
考查定语从句。
whose谁的，关系代词，指代人或者物的所属关系，作定语；which哪一个，关系代词，指代物，做主语或宾语；that关系代词，指代人或者物，做主语或宾语；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里先行词是house，指物，且在从句中作定语，指的是“房子的门”，所以应该用whose，故选A。
【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。
在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who/ that，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that；还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多，指代所属关系，可以指代人也可以指代物，在从句中做定语，做题时要注意，本题就是指代所属关系，所以用的whose。
3．The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A．whose B．whom C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我叔叔刚买的车在地震中被毁了。
定语从句专项练习及答案详解
定语从句专项练习及答案1. all that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been2. I know a place __ we can have a big meal.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what3. i, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is4. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom5. i can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when6. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. which D. where D. that7. this book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those9. the number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are10. Success will belong to those ___ never say impossible .A. whomB. whoC. thatD. which11. under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, witha boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which12. I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which13. the astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. i think which is of14. he must be from africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what15. antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which16. smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though17. mr. zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except ______ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others18. last summer we visited the west lake, ______hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what19. i don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20. People often like clothes can make them comfortable.A. whenB. whoC. thatD. where21. ---- do you know the town at all?---- no, this is the first time i __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming22. in our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23. the freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what24. ------Look，it’s the most beautiful park___________ I’ve ever visited before.-----Really？How I wish to go to see it for myself!.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. who25. the factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which26. i want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as27. Most students like the teachers understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when28. Teenagers like reading the books ________ are written by Guo Jingming.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. that29. Mrs Green are very grateful to the neighbour _____ helped her child out of the fire．A．which B．what C．who D．how30. ---- “how do you like the book?”---- “it’s quite different from __________ i read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what定语从句专项练习及答案详解1. 【答案】B. 本句话中，主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。
(英语)英语定语从句题20套(带答案)及解析
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：----你觉得太阳岛怎么样？值得一游吗？----当然。这是我去过的最好的地方之一。考查定语从句引导词。本句先行词places是物，引导词在定语从句中作宾语，可知用that或which引导此定语从句，但先行词有最高级修饰时，只能用that引导此定语从句。故选B。
﹣Sure．It' s a great TV programpurpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．
A．whichB．thatC．whatD．whose
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：﹣﹣你喜欢CCTV的每周脱口秀节目朗读者吗？﹣﹣当然．这是一个很棒的电视节目，其目的是把阅读习惯带回公众．先行词a great TV program，关系词在定语从句中做purpose的定语，故用关系代词whose．故选D．
A．whichB．whoC．whomD．where
【答案】A
பைடு நூலகம்【解析】
试题分析：本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。先行词是the song Little Apple,指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故which符合题意。
14．Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work.
11．– Do you like the weekly talk showThe Readerson CCTV?
– Sure. It’s a great TV programcan develop the habit of reading.
定语从句专项训练50题可打印
定语从句练习（附答案详细解析）1. —Have you heard of the story of Mulan?—Of course. Mulan is a brave girl ________ takes her father’s place to fight in the army.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. whose2. — Would you like some bread?— I would rather eat some dumplings ________ have eggs and vegetables in them.A. thatB. thanC. whatD. as3. —At present, young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes. It is a good way of communication ________ is popular among young people.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whom4. —What kind of novels do you like?—Like many young people, I love novels _______ was written by Han Han.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose5. I hope you’ll remember the important people in your lives ________ helped and supported you.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. when6. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. whom7. —Have you heard about Eason Chan’s new song LonelyWarrior_______ many teenagers are talking about these days?—Sure. It encourages me every time I hear it.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. what8. Marie Curie ________ is famous for the discovery of radium won the Nobel Prize twice during her life.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what9. —Do you know when our Chinese National Symbol of Day (国家公祭日) is?—Yes, it’s on December 13th. It’s in memory of the people ________ were killed in Nanjing Massacre.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. /10. —Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth?—Yes. It’s the best one ________ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why11. Now China is one of the few nations _________ can produce COVID-19 vaccines（疫苗）on a large scale（大批量）.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what12. — Dad, what are you doing?—I’m watching the latest news ________ is about Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. what13. I love reading books.The old man and the sea is the book_________ interests me the most.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. who14. The book ________cover has a beautiful picture is about nature.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. who15. We’ll graduate but we’ll never forget the days ________ we spend in No. 13 School.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what16. My grandpa likes stories ________ have happy endings.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. /17. A WeChat (微信) is an invention ________ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. how18. —I’m thinking about those questions ________ you asked me yesterday.—Really? You must get the proper answers to them.A. whoseB. whoC. whyD. which19. He doesn’t like people in the company ___________ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whichC. whoD. what20. WeChat is an invention _________ can help people talk to friends, share photos and ideas freely.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whom21. A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand in trouble.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who22. Learning English is not hard in itself. The attitude ________ you bring to it helps make it easier.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. why23. Mr. King is always ready to help those ________ are in trouble.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose24. This is the school ________ my father talked about.A. whomB. whenC. whereD. which25. —Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?—The first thing ________ I will do is to make a card for him.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. that26. I like movies ________ give me something to think about.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. there27. Mrs. Green has never heard of the singer ________ her son often talks about.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose28. I don’t know the girl to _________ you talked just now.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what29. Reading is a magic thing. It can take you to the places________ you have never visited.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which30. Do you know the way to the company ________ your father works?A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in what31. A 13-year-old teenager ________ arrived in the city on Sunday is from Italy.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which32. The shop ________ sells flowers is at the end of the street.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. /33. —Do you like the novel?—Yes, I do. It is the first novel ________ I have read three times.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. whose34. Jane is the one ________ is good at Chinese calligraphy (书法) in our class.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose35. I’d like to buy ________. As you know, my wife is fond of growing plants.A. a house that has a gardenB. a table that is made of woodC. a car that can hold 7 peopleD. a television that has a big screen36. The red skirt __________ my mother bought for me is made of cotton.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. what37. —At present, young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes. It is a good way of communication ________ is popular among young people.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. /38. —Why don’t you like playing chess?—Playing chess is an activity ________ needs much patience. But I’m not patient at all.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. where39. There are many foreigners in China during Beijing Winter Olympics, so we need volunteers ________.A. who are good at mathB. who look very handsomeC. who are in a good conditionD. who can speak English well40. — He was made ________ for the lost book borrowed from the library.— The book named the Secret Garden? This is one of the best books ________ I have ever read.A. pay; thatB. to pay; thatC. to pay; /D. paid; that41. I will never forget the day________ we spent in the old town with small housesA. whoB. whomC. thatD. what42. We’ll never forget the heroes ________ bring people hope in difficult times.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who43. I will never forget the good old days ________ we spent together in CQFLS.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. why44. The watch ________ you gave me keeps perfect time.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whose45. —Do you know something about Zhao Zhongxiang?—Sure. He was a famous host ________ passed away last year.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what46. Most students like the teachers ________ understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom47. We teenagers should look up to the people ________ have made great achievements to our countries, like Yuan Longping.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whose48. I dislike people ___________ much but never do.A. which talkB. who talkC. who talksD. whom talk49. —Do you know Li Ziqi?—Of course. She is a beautiful girl ________ has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.A. whatB. /C. whichD. who50. —What are you looking for?—I'm looking for the dictionary________ you lent me last weekA. whoB. whatC. thatD. when51. — Can you say something about Li Lanjuan?— Of course. She is the bravest doctor ________ all the Chinese are proud of fights against the novel coronavirus.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that52. There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what53. Is this the best museum ________ you visited last year?A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which54. —What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies ________ me something to think about.A. which giveB. that givesC. what giveD. who gives55. I like to live in a house ________ is big and bright.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. why56. —Have you heard the latest news ________ is about the Chinese surveying team to remeasure the height of Mount Qomolangma?—Yes, and I ________ the climbers.A. that; took pride inB. which; take proud inC. that; am proud ofD. that; was proud of57. —I’d like a room ________ faces the beautiful sea.—Wait a minute. Let me check the room information first.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where58. — Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what59. Parasite《寄生虫》became the first non-English best movie________ has won Oscars in history.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. /60. —It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. who参考答案1. B【解析】句意：——你听说过木兰的故事吗？——当然。
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．This is the most interesting story _________ I have ever heard.A．that B．which C．who D．whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是我听过的最有趣的故事。
考查定语从句。
that关系代词，既可指人也可指物；which关系代词，指物；who关系代词，指人；whom关系代词，指人，who的宾语形式。
根据句子结构，定语从句先行词story前面被形容词最高级the most interesting修饰，关系代词只能用that。
故选A。
2．WeChat is an invention________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：微信是一项可以帮助人们自由地与朋友聊天，分享照片、想法和感觉的发明。
考查关系代词。
根据句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个定语从句，修饰名词invention，what不能引导定语从句，先排除C。
which和who都是关系代词，在从句中作主语或宾语，which引导定语从句时，先行词是物；who引导定语从句时，先行词是人。
故选A。
3．The radio ________ I bought last week has been broken.A．which B．what C．who D．where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我上周买的收音机坏了。
考查定语从句。
分析“The radio…I bought last week has been broken.”可知，本句是定语从句，先行词是“The radio”指物，引导词在从句中作宾语，可用that或which引导，故选A。
4．Is there anything ________ I can do for you?A．when B．who C．that D．whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我能为你做点什么吗？考查定语从句的引导词。
高考英语定语从句专项训练填空题100题(超全)-附答案解析精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句专项练习填空题100题（超全）附答案解析一、单句语法填空（本大题共100小题，共100.0分）1.I will never forget the days we spent together.2.There are many kinds of birds in Australia, and over 140 species of snakes, many of______ are extremely dangerous.3.This was the reason ______ he took apart the machine.4.My eldest son, ______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.5.Whenever I meet with difficulty in my English study, Mr. Lee is the personI turn for help.6.What impresses us most are your art skills, ________ you showed outstanding talent.7.Monrovia is filled with hundreds of thousands of refugees (难民), many of ________ arehungry and homeless.8.______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.9.Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outsideworld.10.Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing theirstrengths.11.There was a time______ this kind of music was very popular．12.It is fantastic for children to have a harmonious family atmosphere, ______ the parentstreat their child like a friend.13.The reason ________ I donˈt trust him is that he often tells lies.14.He is the only man ______ I want to see.15.You were very rude to him just now, for ______ you should make an apology to him.16.Do you know the man ______ is talking with your mother?17.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空（1）I won’t forget the day __________ I took part in the sports meeting.（2）I won’t forget the day ________ I spent with you on the farm.18.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空（1）I don’t like the way ___________ she deals with the proposal.（2）I don’t like the way ________ you taught me.19.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空（1）There was one point ________ we must insist on.（2）After graduation she reached a point in her career ________ she needed to decide what to do.20.Whenever I met her, ________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.21.To explain the issue, scientists have explored the degree ______ a good performance by ateam requires its members to coordinate their actions.22.他向我们解释的原因是他以前没读过这本书。
定语从句专项练习及答案详解
定语从句专项练习及答案详解1. John is the boy ________legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whoseB. thatC. who【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：约翰就是腿在事故中严重受伤的男孩。
结合语境可知本句先行词theboy和下文定语从句的主语是所有关系，故引导词用whose，谁的，选A。
考点：定语从句点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.2. they arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that【答案】C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. in front of which在从句中作状语.3. Do you notice the man ______ is sitting under the tree? He is our new teacher.A. thatB. whoC. whom【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你注意到坐在树下的这个男人了吗？——他是我们的新老师。
结合语境可知上文先行词the man为定语从句中的逻辑主语，指人，故引导词用who，选B。
考点：定语从句点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.4. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice. A. which B. thatC. whoseD. whom【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你去过坐落在南沙的向日葵花园吗？——是的，那儿的向日葵非常漂亮。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in whichyou know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spokeis the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayedyou know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on whichis the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. whenfactory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in whichchanges have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. thereis one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talkedyou lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talkedpen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by whicharrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. thatengineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whomthere anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. whichwant to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. asisn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. asis good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. whatMing, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I went went with himdon't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novelstalked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whatletter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whoour factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; wholost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatsummer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. whathave bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. itcan never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; whenway ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for whichmachine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked afterreason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; that ;why C. for that;that which;whatis working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. whois not the way ______I do it.A. /B. whichC. for whichD. with whichhave two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of whichwant to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. whichneigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. itis the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from whichis not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。