电子海图题库 第三次 版
船舶导航系统中的电子海图显示与信息系统考核试卷
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3.各国海事局
4.一个月
5. GPS
6.报警功能
7.水深等值线
8. ECDIS处理器
9.航迹
10.事故发生率
四、判断题
1. ×
2.பைடு நூலகம்×
3. √
4. √
5. ×
6. ×
7. √
8. ×
9. √
10. ×
五、主观题(参考)
1. ECDIS系统在船舶导航中的主要作用是提供实时准确的船舶位置信息,辅助航线规划,增强航行安全性。好处包括减少纸质海图的使用,提高导航效率,减少人为错误。
B.增强GPS信号接收能力
C.定期进行船员培训
D.采用先进的水深探测技术
20.以下哪些是ECDIS系统在设计和使用中考虑的主要安全因素?()
A.系统冗余设计
B.数据备份机制
C.用户操作界面友好性
D.防止未经授权的数据修改
(结束)
三、填空题(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分,请将正确答案填到题目空白处)
A.显示船舶位置
B.自动航线规划
C.报警功能
D.打印海图
2.以下哪些是ECDIS系统必须遵守的国际标准?()
A. IMO性能标准
B. IEC测试标准
C. ITU通信标准
D. ISO质量标准
3. ECDIS系统可以接收哪些类型的导航数据?()
A. GPS数据
B. GLONASS数据
C.惯性导航数据
D.气象数据
A.电子设备过热
B.海图数据过于陈旧
C.船舶在极地地区航行
D.船舶速度过快
18. ECDIS系统中的航迹记录功能可以帮助船员进行以下哪些操作?()
80道ECDIS电子海图练习题
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ECDIS的海图显示分类有( )三种,可 由船员根据需要选择和控制。
• • • • A、显示基础 B、全部显示 C、显示基础 、标准显示、其他显示 D、其他显示
以下说法正确的是( )。
• A、本船符号是双色黑圆圈或比例船型、AIS 目标为绿色小三角 • B、航标为红色 • C、APRA目标为菱形 • D、海图作业与航行记录
矢量海图的主要特点包括( )。
• A、数据和可查询性、与存储介质无关 B、更加安全 • C、数据和可查询性、与存储介质无关、物 标可分类显示、可计算性 • D、显示美观
ECDIS显示中如何区分手工改正? 通 过( )。
• • • • A、物标颜色 B、显示的符号形状 C、带有橙色的斜杠或竖杠 D、文字标记
以下( )不是取代纸海图的条件。
• • • • A、满足 S-52 显示标准 B、经过类型认证的 ECDIS C、使用最新官方 ENC D、有适当备用配置
下面的描述除( )外都是 ECDIS数 据更新的正确方法。
• • • • A、通过手工修改或替换海图数据文件 B、通过光盘等介质读取更新数据 C、通过网络自动获取更新数据 D、通过手工输入改正信息
ECDIS的报警如何表现( )。
• • • • • • A、声音 B、颜色 C、闪烁 D、文字 E、特定符号 F、全部
电子海图的种类可分为( )类型。
• • • • A、扫描和印刷 B、数字与打印 C、光栅与矢量 D、电子与纸张
船舶航行过程中,ECDIS依据本船当 前保持的航向航速状态,针对预先 设置的( )进行防搁浅报警。
电子海图系统理论复习题-----多选题
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电子海图系统理论复习题-----多选题电子海图系统理论复习题一、多选题1、关于电子海图的描述正确的是()A:屏幕海图 B:矢量海图C:EC-Electronic Chart D:光栅扫描海图2、矢量海图的主要特点包括()A:数据和可查询性 B:更加安全C:物标可分类显示 D:与存储介质无关 E:显示美观3、标准电子航海图(ENC)必须满足()A:符合S-57国标标准 B:电子可读C:官方水道测量部门发行、改正 D:WGS84坐标系4、ECDIS取代纸海图的条件是()A:电子海图普及 B:官方类型认可C:使用改正至最新的官方标准海图 D:具有备用配置5、ECDIS能够连接的设备主要包括( )A:VHF和雷达 B:定位设备和AISC:测探和计程仪 D:雷达和罗经6、S-52表示库提供如下()内容,用于电子海图的信息显示。
A:符号库 B显示程序C:根据物标类别和属性查取符号 D:根据安全等深线查取符号7、ECDIS海图显示分类包括()。
A:标准显示 B:强调显示C:基础显示 D:其他显示或按需要显示8、ECDIS中海图显示与纸海图的图片样式显示的特殊区别是()。
A:显示样式、显示符号能够根据本船安全参数变换B:能够根据船舶驾驶台光线调节屏幕亮度C:能够根据安全水深设置强调显示水深值D:能够对某些物标进行显示或不显示控制9、ECDIS航线设计的方法包括()A:屏幕鼠标修改偏航报警距离 B:屏幕鼠标编辑转向点C:表格编辑转向点 D:表格设计偏航报警距离10、ECDIS的航线监视能提供()A:转向点提醒 B:偏航报警C:油耗计算 D:转向点ETA、STG查询 E:全部11、ECDIS中航线设计优越于手工航线设计是因为()A:绘画美观 B:安全自动检测C:参数自动计算 D:重复使用12、ECDIS中避碰报警功能的实现是()A:船舶正在航行 B:接入了ARPA/AIS目标C:设置了CPA、TCPA D:本船与目标船距离小于50米13、ECDIS的海图显示警示有()A:海图不清晰 B:比例尺超大或超小C:当前位置还有大比例尺海图 D:非官方海图14、ECDIS的报警项目主要包括()A:CPA/TCPA、偏航、限制区、碰撞、穿越安全等深线B:转向点提醒、航次按时、海图有效性C:海图显示背景、显示比例尺D:设备故障、搁浅15、ECDIS中显示的本船、ARPA和AIS目标的位置的时间对应性和准确性取决于()A:ARPA和AIS目标数据的接收时刻B: ARPA和AIS目标数据的发送时刻C:系统的显示刷新周期 D:A和B E:B和C16、ECDIS航行记录功能中的容量和保存时间为()A:日志最小容量12小时 B:航次最小容量3个月C:日志1分钟自动保存 D:航次4小时自动保存17、ECDIS的误差主要来自()A:非官方海图 B:数据测量C:设备坐标系不同 D:人为设置不当18、为什么不能过分依赖ECDIS()A:有时会停电 B:参数设置太麻烦C:只是一种助航仪器,系统本身存在局限性、显示误差和故障D:使用者对系统设置和使用中的不适当或错误、传感器的误差、备用布置使用上的及时和有效等口可能造成风险。
三副ECDIS评估题集(学生版)
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3O ECDIS评估题集说明:1.学员全程采用计算机答题,即把相关答案或图片写入题卡文件中,按要求保存后提交。
2.题号30至36题目的题干均为题号29。
3.题号38至49题目的题干均为题号37。
4.为了确保学员答题时本船位置的统一,以致于截取的图片能够较统一,评估之前,在教员台设置本船船位为31°06.0'N、122°40.9'E,COG=HDG=060°,SOG=SPD=5kn,然后可直接运行。
5.学员题卡的第一道题目为配置传感器,即题卡的第1题为本题集的第13题,目的是让学员一开始答题就实现与教员台的联网。
6.以下图片的参考答案是以上海海事大学的自主研发的ECDIS模拟器为平台,不同平台的答案可能会有所不同,以实际操作结果为主。
7.每套题卡均要求在评估开始30min左右,教员台开始设置本船位置为30°55.000'N,122°45.900'E,航向300,航速15kn,并运行,即开始进行航程监控。
8.当题卡题目有涉及到本题集第46题时,即查询AIS目标CPA和TCPA信息时,评估员至少应在适当时候在本船右舷设置一个AIS目标船。
9.当题卡题目有涉及到本题集第47题时,即本船改向过程中的报警时,评估员应在适当时候把本船航向改至330°。
题号题目操作要求与结果考点分值1. 系统组成检查1 要求检查GPS、LOG、GYRO传感器信号接入,截取检查结果图片1.12. 系统数据与显示2 要求查询海图单元号为GB100001.000完整信息,截取查询结果图片2.1.13 要求查询光栅海图号为2041的海图信息,截取查询结果图片2.1.2 结果尽量不要求4 要求查询海图单元号为CN544263.000完整信息,截取查询结果图片2.1.35 要求查询海图单元号为CN344001.000(31°05.0'N,122°40'E)在比例尺放大的过程中,出现过比例尺时的显示比例尺,以本船为中心截取显示结果图片2.1.46 要求查询2012年9月1日1600LT吴淞口潮高,截取查询结果图片2.2.17 要求查询海图更新结果图片,并删除31°02.3'N,122°27.7'E位置的灯标,在比例尺1:125000下,截取以删除灯标为中心的改正结果图片2.3.18 要求在位于30°56.9'N,122°40.2'E的孤立危险物上添加一个圆形危险区域,在比例尺1:60000下,截取以孤立危险物为中心的添加结果图片2.3.29 要求用电子方位线(EBL)和可变距标圈(VRM)测量长江口灯船(31°06.0'N,122°32.0'E)和南槽灯船(30°59.6'N,122°32.0'E)的相对方位和距离,在比例尺1:100000下,截取含有两灯船,并保留电子方位线、距离圈和测量结果的图片2.4.110 要求描述矢量海图的显示特点和光栅海图显示方式的局限性2.4.2矢量海图总是北向上显示,可分层显示。
古野电子海图考试题
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古野电子海图考试题前言:古野电子海图考试题旨在测试考生对电子海图的理解和应用能力。
通过解答本考试题,考生可以深入了解电子海图的相关知识,提高海图的阅读和分析能力。
以下是本次考试题的详细内容。
一、海图基础知识部分(500字)1. 什么是海图?海图是一种用来描述和显示海洋、海岸及与海上活动相关的地理、地形和水文信息的地图。
它是航海、海洋石油勘探、渔业和海洋环境保护等领域中的重要工具。
2. 电子海图与传统纸质海图有何区别?电子海图是以数字形式存储的海图,通过电子设备进行显示和操作。
相比传统纸质海图,电子海图具有实时更新、图层显示、测量计算等功能,提供更多更方便的功能和信息,提高了航海安全性和效率。
3. 描述电子海图的常用符号和颜色代表的含义。
电子海图通常使用各种符号和颜色来表示不同的地理、地形和水文信息。
例如,红色表示危险区域,蓝色代表水深,黑色表示陆地等。
二、电子海图的使用技巧(500字)1. 如何测量两点间的距离?在电子海图中,通常可以使用测距工具来测量两点间的距离。
选择测距工具后,点击起点和终点,系统会自动给出距离值。
2. 如何查找和标记特定地点?电子海图经常提供地名搜索功能,通过输入地名搜索框中的关键词,可以迅速找到特定地点。
同时,还可以使用标记功能,在地图上标记重要地点并添加备注。
3. 如何获取航行规划和导航信息?电子海图一般集成了航行规划和导航功能,根据船舶的起点和终点位置,系统会生成最佳航路以及航行所需的相关信息,如预计时间、海上风力、潮汐和浪高等。
三、电子海图的数据更新与订正(500字)1. 为什么电子海图需要进行数据更新?海洋环境、地理地形以及航道信息都会发生变化,因此电子海图需要进行数据更新,以确保航行安全和准确性。
更新的数据包括新的水下障碍物、改动的航道、测量的水深等。
2. 如何进行电子海图的数据订正?电子海图的数据订正可以通过官方发布的订正通知和数据更新文件来进行。
船舶和用户可以及时下载和安装这些更新文件,保持海图数据的最新状态。
船舶电子海图信息系统的数据更新与维护考核试卷
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3.检查项目:硬件设备运行状态、软件版本更新、数据更新情况、系统性能。这些项目对航行安全至关重要,因为它们确保了ECDIS的可靠性和准确性。
4.紧急措施:切换到备用系统、排查故障、联系技术支持。在不影响船舶安全的前提下,通过逐步排查和外部支持尽快恢复系统运行。
船舶电子海图信息系统的数据更新与维护考核试卷
考生姓名:__________答题日期:__________得分:__________判卷人:__________
一、单项选择题(本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的)
1.电子海图信息系统的缩写是()
A. ECDIS
3. C
4. C
5. B
6. B
7. C
8. A
9. A
10. D
11. D
12. B
13. C
14. C
15. A
16. C
17. C
18. D
19. C
20. D
二、多选题
1. ABC
2. ABCD
3. ABCD
4. ABC
5. ABCD
6. ABCD
7. AD
8. ABCD
9. ABCD
10. ABCD
A.使用官方数据源
B.确认数据更新日志
C.直接覆盖原有数据
D.在更新前备份数据
14.下列哪种情况不需要对电子海图数据进行更新()
A.新建了一座桥梁
B.修改了一条航道的深度
C.更换了一艘船舶的导航设备
电子海图问答题
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1、判断本系统是否可以取代纸质海图,并说明理由。
不可取代:(1)没有使用改正至最新的官方ENC
(2)没有主管机关认可的备份装置
2、备用系统的配置要求有哪些?
(1)能进行基本的海图显示、航线设计、航行监控、航行记录和航行报警等。
(2)确保在ECDIS发生故障时能够利用备用设备继续保持安全航行。
(3)实际中,配置两个相同的ECDIS互为备份。
3、驾驶员航行交接班,ECDIS方面需要注意什么问题?
(1)核对当前的船位、周围船舶动态、航行环境
(2)利用浏览、比例尺缩放等,了解本次航行值班情况
(3)核对有关参数设置
4、航行中发现本船船位偏离航线距离超过设定限度值,但ECDIS没有给出相应的报警,如何处理?
(1)检查核对偏航报警提示是否已经正确设置并开启
(2)采取多种方法核实船位,使之不偏离航线。
(3)对系统进行检测维修。
航海通信技术与电子海图使用考核试卷
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A.放大
B.缩小
C.移动
D.旋转
17.以下哪些是电子海图数据更新时需要注意的问题?()
A.确保数据的时效性
B.确保数据的准确性
C.避免数据覆盖重要信息
D.仅更新显示区域的数据
18.在航海中,以下哪些情况下可能会使用到电子海图?()
B.航行计划模块
C.遥感图像模块
D.航行监控模块
15.在航海通信中,以下哪种通信方式抗干扰能力最强?()
A. VHF通信
B. HF通信
C. MF通信
D.卫星通信
16.以下哪种技术不属于航海通信技术?()
A.数字选择性呼叫(DSC)
B.自动识别系统(AIS)
C.全球定位系统(GPS)
D.光纤通信
17.在电子海图显示与信息系统(ECDIS)中,哪种方式可以调整船舶的航线?()
D.航迹监控和管理
7.以下哪个不是电子海图显示与信息系统的优点?()
A.提高航行安全
B.减轻驾驶员负担
C.降低船舶运行成本
D.增加船舶航行速度
8.在航海通信中,遇险报警使用的频率是多少?()
A. 2187.5kHz
B. 4125kHz
C. 5680kHz
D.ITU)规定的海上紧急通信频率?()
3.卫星通信通过卫星中继信号实现远程通信。优势:覆盖范围广,通信质量稳定。局限性:成本高,受天气影响。
4.航线设计需考虑航线安全、经济性和合理性。航迹监控确保船舶沿设计航线航行。关键步骤:选择航路点,设计航线,监控航迹。确保安全:定期检查海图数据,遵守航行规定。
A.航线规划
ECDIS题库
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1.ECDIS为:DA.电子海图B.电子海图系统C.光栅海图显示系统D.电子海图显示与信息系统2.ECS为:BA. 电子海图B.电子海图系统C.光栅海图显示系统D.电子海图显示与信息系统3.RCDS为:CA. 电子海图B.电子海图系统C.光栅海图显示系统D.电子海图显示与信息系统4.下列能够替代纸质海图的是?AA.ECDISB.ECSC.RCDSD.笔记本上安装的电子海图系统5.ENC为:AA.官方矢量海图B.官方光栅海图C.矢量海图D.光栅海图6.RNC为:BA.官方矢量海图B.官方光栅海图C.矢量海图D.光栅海图7.船上海图数据需要如何配置?DA.ENC或RNC均可B.ENCC.RNCD.ENC覆盖海域需要用ENC;ENC未覆盖海域,用RNC在加适当纸质海图8.ENC的大地坐标系是:BA.由各国航道部门决定B.WGS-84C.由ECDIS决定D.由航海人员决定9.RNC的大地坐标系是:BA.与原纸质海图一致B.WGS-84C.由ECDIS决定D.由航海人员决定10.有关ENC的说法错误的是:AA.相比RNC,占用的存储空间大B.根据S57标准编制编码,S63标准加密C.能分层显示D.能够提供一些智能化的功能,如拾取报告、搁浅预警等11.有关RNC的说法错误的是:DA.相比ENC,占用的存储空间大B.根据S-61标准制作C.是官方纸质海图的复制品D.能够提供一些智能化的功能,如拾取报告、搁浅预警等12.ECDIS工作在RCDS模式时,错误的是:DA.不能启动诸如防止搁浅的自动报警功能B.海图坐标系可能不是WGS84坐标系C.海图变向显示会影响海图资料的读取D.可以分层显示13.SENC是指:CA.官方矢量海图B.官方光栅海图C.系统电子航海图D.系统光栅航海图14.SRNC是指:DA.官方矢量海图B.官方光栅海图C.系统电子航海图D.系统光栅航海图15.作为船员,如何鉴别本船产品是否为ECDIS?DA.通过对系统操作,进行判断B.通过查看说明书C.询问厂家D.查看型式认可证书Type-Approval16.ENC的分发单位是图幅单元Cell,如某一Cell的编号为CN301301.000,说法正确的是:D代表数据生产商B.第三位数字表示海图的用途C.后缀.000表示海图为原始版本D.以上都对17.根据不同比例尺划分,一共有几种航海用途的ENC?DA.3B.4C.5D.618.ECDIS上面显示“”,代表什么含义?AA.海图精度最高B. 海图精度最低C.海图精度未定义D.以上都错19.ECDIS上面显示“”,代表什么含义?CA.海图精度最高B. 海图精度最低C.海图精度未定义D.以上都错20.ECDIS有何种分层显示方式?DA.基础显示base displayB.标准显示standard displayC.全部显示All other information D以上都对21.能够通过一键操作恢复的分层显示方式是?CA.基础显示base displayB.标准显示standard displayC.全部显示All other information D以上都对22.ECDIS由什么组成?DA.硬件设备B.系统软件C.海图数据D.以上都是23.下列何种传感器不是必须接入ECDIS的?DA.GNSS定位系统B.计程仪C.罗经D.雷达24.雷达图像叠显在ECDIS上,不完全重合的原因有?DA.ECDIS显示的船位不正确B.雷达增益、调谐、干扰抑制等调节不正确C.由于潮汐涨落,导致岸线淹没或露出D.以上都对25.ARPA目标为何在ECDIS不显示?DA.在雷达上未进行捕捉物标B.雷达与ECDIS之间的连接线故障C.ECDIS上未调用ARPA目标图层D.以上都有可能26.AIS目标为何在ECDIS不显示?DA.本船AIS未开机或者故障B.本船AIS与ECDIS之间连接线故障C.他船AIS未开机或者故障D.以上都有可能27.AIS相比雷达,其优点是:DA.天气与海况影响小B.没有假回波C.克服物标遮挡D.以上都对28.AIS相比雷达,其缺点是:DA.天气与海况影响小B.没有假回波C.克服物标遮挡D.是被动接收的29.雷达相比AIS,其优点是:DA.天气与海况影响小B.没有假回波C.克服物标遮挡D.是主动探测的30.安全等深线设置,需要特别注意?DA.根据本船吃水合理设置,若不设置,默认为30 米B.设置时要考虑到船舶富裕水深C.要注意海图水深是未包含潮汐的D.以上都对31.安全等深线设置不正确会引起?CA.设置过小,会导致水深不满足时,不发出搁浅报警B.设置过大,会造成不必要的误报警C.以上都对D.以上都不对32.ECDIS里面的报警和指示的含义是?CA.报警是指通过听觉或听觉加视觉进行报警,一般是指危机船舶安全的情况B.指示是指通过视觉给予船员提醒,较报警级别低C.以上都对D.以上都不对33.利用ECDIS进行航线设计,一般有哪几种形式?DA.利用航海图书资料,查询推荐航线,结合本船及气象条件进行设计B.利用已有的纸面或者GPS中的航线列表,转移至ECDISC.利用ECDIS中已有的航线,进行合并、反向、修改等进行设计D.以上都对34.如何鉴别ECDIS中显示船位的准确性?DA.通过查看船位的来源,若来源于GPS等卫星定位系统,一般精度满足需要B.有陆标可供定位时,可以采用传统陆标定位,对船位进行核实C.可以将雷达回波叠显在ECDIS上,查看回波图像与显著物标如雷康的吻合性D.以上都对35.ECDIS不能正确显示GPS船位的原因可能是?DA.本船GPS未开机或者GPS系统故障B.GPS与ECDIS之间的连接故障C.ECDIS未选择GPS作为船位传感器D.以上都对36.超比例尺显示over scale的风险是?CA.产生视觉差异,导致错误判断B.原图比例尺是最可靠的,超比例尺显示将原来制图误差也进行了放大C.以上都对D.以上都不对37.关于ECDIS的后备装置,可以是?CA.另外一套独立ECDIS的,有独立的定位传感器及电源B.全部航次需要的先行版改正最新的纸质海图C.以上都是D以上都不是38.ECDIS使用要注意?DA.设备经过ECDIS型式认可,并满足最新的IHO标准;使用足够的改正到最新的ENCB.有船旗国认可的后备装置C.船员经过通用类型及特定类型的培训,能够熟练操作使用D.以上都是39.如果配有2套ECDIS,未配置纸海图,在进出港等狭窄水域航行时要注意?CA.航线设计及计划要输入至备份系统中B.2套ECDIS都要开机,并保持可用状态C.以上都是D以上都不是40.验证航线有效性时,要特别注意?DA.选择合适的安全等深线及安全水深点B.自动验证后,需要显示全部信息,逐段人工查看C.航线改动或者海图更新后,需要重新验证D.以上都对41.ECDIS有类似“黑匣子”的功能,能够记录过去12小时以不超过1分钟的间隔记录一下数据:CA. 确保记录本船经过的航迹:时间、船位、首向和航速B. 确保记录使用过的正式数据:ENC信息源、版本、日期、单元和更新史C.以上都对D以上都不对42.若ECDIS出现报警或者指示,正确的操作是?BA.确认声响报警或指示,不作处理B.确认声响报警或指示,分析原因,采取应对措施C.不关心报警或者指示D.确认声响报警或指示,不分析原因,直接采取措施43.IHO S-52标准是指:AA.电子海图显示与信息系统海图内容与显示规范B. IHO数字海道测量数据传输标准C. 光栅海图产品规范D. IHO 数据保护方案44.IHO S-57标准是指:BA.电子海图显示与信息系统海图内容与显示规范B. IHO数字海道测量数据传输标准C.光栅海图产品规范D. IHO 数据保护方案45.IHO S-61标准是指:CA.电子海图显示与信息系统海图内容与显示规范B. IHO数字海道测量数据传输标准C.光栅海图产品规范D. IHO 数据保护方案46.IHO S-63标准是指:DA.电子海图显示与信息系统海图内容与显示规范B. IHO数字海道测量数据传输标准C.光栅海图产品规范D. IHO 数据保护方案1 如果设定的安全等深线不在显示的SENC中,则A、ECDIS则自动将其转化为下一个较浅的等深线B、ECDIS不会自动将其转化为其他等深线C、ECDIS则自动将其转化为下一个较深的等深线D、需要重新设定2 采用四色水深区显示时,其临界水深不包括A、安全水深B、浅水等深线C、安全等深线D、深水等深线3 关于比例尺棒的说法正确的是A、当显示比例尺大于1:80000时,画代表长度为10海里的比例尺棒B、当显示比例尺大于1:80000时,画代表长度为1海里的比例尺棒C、当显示比例尺小于1:80000时,画代表长度为1海里的比例尺棒D、当显示比例尺小于1:80000时,画代表长度为10海里的比例尺棒4、关于纬度尺的说法正确的是A、当显示比例尺大于1:80000时,画代表长度为10海里的比例尺棒B、当显示比例尺大于1:80000时,画代表长度为1海里的比例尺棒C、当显示比例尺小于1:80000时,画代表长度为1海里的比例尺棒D、当显示比例尺小于1:80000时,画代表长度为10海里的比例尺棒5、在ECDIS中,关于海图显示,下列说法错误的是A、可以在给定的投影方式下合成和显示海图B、不能隐去木船在特定航行条件下不需要的信息C、可以改变电子海图的比例尺D、可以分层次显示海图信息6、在ECDIS中,为便于比较和观察目标的真方位,采用下列哪种显示方式最合适?A、北向上B、航向向上C、船首向上D、航线向上7、在ECDIS中,关于显示方向,下列说法正确的是A、采用北向上时,文字、符号的方向保持不变B、采用航向向上时,文字、符号的方向保持不变C、采用船首向上时,文字、符号的方向保持不变D、采用航线向上时,文字、符号的方向保持不变8、在ECDIS中,关于显示方向,下列说法正确的是A、采用北向上时,指北符号的方向保持不变B、采用航向向上时,指北符号的方向保持不变C、采用船首向上时,指北符号的方向保持不变D、采用航线向上时,指北符号的方向保持不变9、根据IHO-52规定,ECDIS的显示背景肯定不包括下列哪项?A、白天B、夜间C、黎明D、黄昏10、下列哪项操作不能有效改变显示效果?A、改变显示背景B、调整显示器亮度和对比度C、增设滤光器或遮光板D、改变显示器的角度11、与传统的纸质海图相比,下列哪些符号是ECDIS新增的?A、沉船B、计划航线C、等深线D、冰区12、下列哪项不属于海员注记的表现形式?A、文字B、符号C、图形D、声音13、航线监控报警参数不包括:A、最大吃水B、偏航报警距离C、偏航角度D、旋回半径14、航线监控报警参数不包括:A、航道最大宽度B、偏航报警距离C、偏航角度D、旋回半径15、ECDIS不能根据下列哪项参数判断船舶是否有碰撞危险物的可能?A、设定的时间B、木船航向C、设定的距离D、木船航速16、关于木船符号采用基本符号还是比例船型,下列说法正确的是A、木船符号的类型是由海图显示比例尺决定的B、木船符号的类型是由使用人员设定的C、木船符号的类型是由海图显示比例尺和使用人员设定共同决定的D、木船符号的类型与海图显示比例尺和使用人员设定均无关17、下列关于木船符号的说法错误的是A、当比例尺较小(木船显示长度小于6毫米)时,木船符号可以以基本符号显示B、当比例尺较小(木船显示长度小于6毫米)时,木船符号可以以比例船型显示C、当比例尺较大(木船显示长度小于6毫米)时,木船符号可以以基本符号显示D、当比例尺较大(木船显示长度小于6毫米)时,木船符号可以以比例船型显示18、下列关于木船的符号说法正确的是A、任何情形下,均应使用比例船型B、任何情形下,均应使用基本符号C、在近岸、狭水道或靠泊航行时,选用比例船型更合适D、在近岸、狭水道或靠泊航行时,选用基本符号更合适19、在当前海图显示比例尺下换算所得的木船显示长度小于毫米时,木船的符号总以基本符号显示。
第五篇电子海图显示与信息系统(ECDIS)A3
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第五篇电子海图显示与信息系统(ECDIS)0001.电子海图数据是指描写海域地理信息和航海信息的数字化产品.是数字海图的一种。
从电子海图数据属性而言,下列说法正确的是________。
A光栅海图是以空间数据和属性数据所组成的矢量数据描述海图及相关信息,光栅海图不可以被改正B矢量海图以空间数据和属性数据所组成的矢量数据描述海图及相关信息。
矢量数据可有多种文件格式按一定的方式保存信息C光栅海图是指以栅格形式(图像方式如TIF、JPO等格式文件)表示的数字海图,属非标准电子海图D矢量海图是指以栅格形式(图像方式如TIF、JPG等格式文件)表示的数字海图,属标准电子海图0002.下列关于光栅海图和矢量海图正确的说法是________。
A 光栅海图不是数字海图,因其是基于纸质海图的“扫描海图”,不可能具有纸海图的同等精度B光栅海图可以通过与定位传感器(如GPS)等接口来加以改正,使用者可以对光栅海图作询问式操作C矢量海图所用的海图矢量数据不可能通过纸海图或其他纸质航海出版物获得,只能直接从官方水道测量部门的电子海图数据库( ECDB)中获得D矢量海图因为图标数据的各种信息分层次存放,这意味着航海者可以手动查询不同图标的性质,也可指令系统自动完成这种查询0003关于矢量化海图和光栅扫描海图下列说法错误的是________。
A光栅扫描海图可看作是纸质海图的复制品B光栅扫描海图可以进行选择性查询、显示和使用数据C矢量化海图是将数字化的海图信息分类存储的数据库D矢量化海图可以进行选择性查询、显示和使用数据0004关于光栅扫描海图的特点下列说法错误的是________。
A光栅扫描海图能够反映出纸质海图上的所有信息B光栅扫描海图是通过对纸质海图的光学扫描形成的数据信息文件C 光栅扫描海图具有纸质海图同样的精度D 光栅扫描海图的显示方向可以任意旋转0005关于光栅海图与矢量海图相比,正确的说法是________。
A对于相同水域范围两言光栅海图数据占有储存量小,矢量海图占有储存量大B光栅海图可以作询问式操作,矢量海图不可以作询问式操作C光栅海图既不能作询问式操作,也不能任意缩放其比例尺D光栅海图和矢量海图因存在图形变换后的失真,所以均不能任意缩放其比例尺0006光栅海图由纸质海图经数字化处理形成.下列有关光栅海图的说法何者正确?A使用时可任意放大或缩小 B.受显示器性能影响,无法任意缩放C.受原图比例尺所限,不能任意放大 D.受原图图幅所限.无法任意放大0007关于电子海图种类划分的说法,不正确的是________。
FURUNO电子海图完整题库
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1.What does the alert number 820 indicate?A. AIS lostB. TT lostC. Navtex message receivedD. Cross track alarm2. What does the alert number 450 indicate?A. Route: Illegal To WPTB. RADAR comm. ErrorC. LAN adapter version errorD. Heading sensor not available3. What does the alert number 495 indicate?A. Anchor watch errorB. Track control stoppedC. Steering parameter errorD. Filter: Init.4. What does the alert number 380 indicate?A. Route: errorB. User chart: foundC. AIS COM errorD. User chart: error5. What does the alert number 635 indicate?A. No official dataB. Log errorC. Dual axis log (WT) errorD. Dual axis log (BT) error6. What does the alert number 640 indicate?A. Datum mismatchB. Chart align: Over 30 min.C. RADAR antenna ID errorD. Gyro error (Trackpilot)7. What does the alert number 031 indicate?A. Sensor adapter 1 COM timeoutB. Sensor adapter 2 COM timeoutC. Sensor adapter 3 COM timeoutD. Sensor adapter 4 COM timeout8. What does the alert number 257 indicate?A. Heading sensor not availableB. Prg track: Need higher speedC. Prg track: Use radius CtrlD. Gyro 3 COM error9. What does the alert number 470 indicate?A. WGS 84 not usedB. Different geodetic datumC. Sentence syntax errorD. Datum change10. Where do you control the settings and visibility of the chart layers?A. In Chart LegendB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Chart DisplayD. In Basic Setting11. Where do you set the Safety Depth?A. In Chart LegendB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Chart AlertD. In Chart Display12. Where do you set the Shallow Contour?A. In Chart LegendB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Chart AlertD. In Chart Display13.Where do you set the Deep Contour?A. In Chart LegendB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Chart AlertD. In Chart Display14.Where do you set the Safety Contour?A. In Chart LegendB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Chart AlertD. In Chart Display15. Where do you set the Shallow Pattern?A. In Chart DisplayB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Basic SettingD. In Chart Catalogue16. Where do you control the AIO?A. In Chart LegendB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Chart DisplayD. In Chart Catalogue17.Where do you select the color Palette used to display the charts?A. In Chart LegendB. In Chart DisplayC. In Quick Access BarD. In Chart Catalogue18.Where do you switch between Multicolor and Two Color settings for the charts?A. In Chart LegendB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Basic SettingD. In Chart Display19. When an ENC is outlined in Green in the Chart Catalogue - it means?A. License is valid - chart is up-to-date.B. License is valid - chart is NOT up-to-date.C. License is available - chart not installed.D. License is not available or has expired.20. When an ENC is outlined in Orange in the Chart Catalogue - it means?A. License is valid - chart is up-to-date.B. License is valid - chart is NOT up-to-date.C. License is available - chart not installed.D. Cancelled chart.21. When an ENC is outlined in Magenta in the Chart Catalogue - it means?A. License is valid - chart is up-to-date.B. License is valid - chart is NOT up-to-dateC. License is available - chart not installedD. License is valid - up-to-date status doubtful.22. When an ENC is outlined in Yellow in the Chart Catalogue - it means?A. License is valid - chart is NOT up-to-date.B. License is available - chart not installed.C. License is valid - up-to-date status doubtful.D. License is not available or has expired.23. When an ENC is outlined in Red in the Chart Catalogue - it means?A. License is valid - chart is NOT up-to-date.B. License is available - chart not installed.C. License is valid - up-to-date status doubtful.D. License is not available or has expired24. When an ENC is outlined in Blue in the Chart Catalogue - it means?A. License is valid - chart is up-to-date.B. License is valid - chart is NOT up-to-date.C. License is available - chart not installed.D. Cancelled chart.25. Where can you find information concerning the charts stored on the HDD?A. On the Internet.B. The Chief Officer will know.C. In the chart catalogue.D. In the Chart Display menu.26. How can you tell if your FURUNO ECDIS is displaying an ENC?A. There is an "ENC Data available" indication in the Own Ship Functions Box.B. There is an "RNC data" indication in the Own Ship Functions Box.C. The FURUNO ECDIS will give an audible alarm if I am not viewing an ENC.D. There is no special indication in the Own Ship Functions Box.27. Where do you find information on Magnetic Variation in the ENCs on the FURUNO ECDIS?A. In Chart DisplayB In Chart CatalogueC In Chart AlertD In Chart Legend28. Which information can you find in the Vector Chart Legend?A Magnetic VariationB Base CD numberC Permit expiration dateD Safety Contour setting29. Which information can you find in the Vector Chart Legend?A T&&P NoticesB NameC WarningsD Safety Contour setting30. Which information can you find in the Vector Chart Legend?A Notices To MarinersB Presentation Library edition numberC Chart edition && Update dateD Safety Contour setting31. Which information can you find in the Raster Chart Legend?A Magnetic VariationB Safety Contour settingC Quality of dataD T&&P Notice32.Which information can you find in the Raster Chart Legend?A Horizontal datumB Safety DepthC User Permit numberD License number33.Which information can you find in the Raster Chart Legend?A Shallow ContourB Chart NameC Chart Viewing dateD Deep Contour34. Which information can you find in the Raster Chart Legend?A Edition numberB Last displayed updateC Edition dateD Update issue date35. How do you switch from Vector chart to Raster chart on the FURUNO ECDIS?A I select Raster chart in the Main menu.B I select RNC in the Chart Legend.C I select Raster chart from the drop down list in the Status Bar.D I select RNC in the Chart Catalogue.36. How do you switch from Raster chart to Vector chart on the FURUNO ECDIS?A I select ENC in the Main menu.B I select Vector chart in the Chart Legend.C I select Vector chart from the drop down list in the Status Bar.D I select Vector chart in the Chart Catalogue.37.How do you get information on an ENC object (Buoy - Beacon - Berth etc.) on the FURUNO ECDIS?A I right click on the User Chart function in the route planning tool.B I click on the Chart Info in the Instant Access Bar.C I center click on the object.D I right click on the object.38 How do you record Own Ship's position on the ECDIS charts when you have a Range/Bearing observation from your RADAR?A I cannot record own ship's position manually on the FURUNO ECDIS.B I record LOP in the Record function of the Event Log.C I press the [CTRL] && [ACQ/ACT] button on the Control Unit.D I select [Record][Event Log] and [User Event] from the Instant Access bar and insertthe observation in the Record User Event window.<Cell>b39 Which operation can you perform on the FURUNO ECDIS?A I can record target ship's positions in the Voyage log automatically.B I can record a position fix manually by using just one distance and one bearing.C I can playback my past voyage track on the charts.D I can send my Route Plan and User Chart and Notes to a FURUNO GPS for display onthe GPS.40 Which operation can you perform on the FURUNO ECDIS?A I can record my position manually on the ENCs.B I can set the ECDIS to automatically choosing a Safety Contour based on my settingof Ship's maximum draft.C I can set Ship's maximum height to enable chart alerts from areas in the chartswhere there is not sufficient air draft.D I can send a copy of my Route Plan to an AIS target as a Safety Message.41Which operation can you perform on the FURUNO ECDIS?A I can play back my ship's past track on the ECDIS.B I can record my position manually on the RNCs.C I can create Notes from my Voyage Log to document a voyage on the charts.D I can set the ECDIS to include engine log information into the Voyage logautomatically.<Cell>b<Cell>142How do you document your previous voyage on the FURUNO ECDIS?A I use my paper Logbook as documentation.B I use my paper Logbook and my VDR or SVDR as documentation.C I use the tracking function in the symbol display.D I show a playback of my past voyage track on the charts.43 Which operation can you perform during a voyage?A I can use the Event function to record special events in the Event Log.B I can create a User Chart from the Alert Log and save it to a USB memory device.C I can create a User Chart from the Chart Usage Log and save it to a USB memorydevice.D I can create a User Chart from the Voyage Log and save it to a USB memory device. 44Which operation can you perform during a voyage or after completion of a voyage?A I can use the Event function to record special events in the Details Log.B I can view and print a copy of the Voyage Log.C I can create a backup copy of Own Ship's past track (120 minutes max.) on a USBmemory device and keep the copy in a safe location for future reference.D I can reset the Chart Usage Log after creating a backup copy.45Which operation can you perform during a voyage or after completion of a voyage?A I can use the Record function to record special events in the Voyage Log.B I can create and save a screen shot for future reference.C I can view and print a copy of the Details Log.D I can connect the ECDIS to the Internet and upload all documentation to an externalstorage.46Which operation can you perform after completion of a voyage?A I can add additional records of manual positions to the Voyage Log adding furtherdetail to the past Voyage.B I can create a User Chart from the monitored Route Plan and save it to a USB memorydevice.C I can create a backup copy of the Voyage log on a USB memory device.D I can view and print a copy of the Chart Usage Log.47Which recording function is available in the FURUNO ECDIS?A Danger Targets LogB Engine LogC Speed LogD GPS Log48 Which recording function is available in the FURUNO ECDIS?A AIS LogB Engine LogC Voyage LogD RADAR Log49Which recording function is available in the FURUNO ECDIS?A Gyro LogB Engine LogC Ship's LogD Details Log50How do you manually record Own Ship's current position in the Logs?A By opening the Voyage Log and entering the current position.B By right clicking on own ship icon on the user interface.C By pressing the Record button on the Control Unit.D By using the record position event function of the Event Log.51What is a Manual Update?A A Manual update is an update applied using the Manual function in Load && UpdateCharts.B A Manual update is an update to the charts created by the operator from informationreceived from the Pilot - a Navtex message - a VHF broadcast etc.C A Manual update is an update applied to the charts by an official representativeof the chart producer.D A Manual update is a chart created using the digitizer function of the FURUNO ECDIS. 52How do you delete a specific object added using the Manual Update function?A I select Clear in the Manual Update window.B I use the Delete function in the tool.C I right click on the object and use the Manual Update window to delete it.D I set the View Until date for the Manual Update two months back in time.53How do you modify an existing Manual Update object?A I use the ENC tab of the Chart Maintenance function.B I use the Mariner tab of the Symbol Display function.C I cannot modify a Manual Update - only delete it.D I use the List tab of Manual Update tool function.54How can you see if a chart object is created using Manual Updates?A The Manual Update will be larger than any other chart objects.B It is always shown in red.C It will have a special orange marker.D There is no way I can see if a chart object is created using Manual Updates.55Which color scheme is used for a Manual update on the Furuno ECDIS?A Blue ENC symbolsB Standard ENC symbolsC Orange ENC symbolsD Red ENC symbols56 Where can Manual Updates be displayed?A Only on ENCsB Only on RNCsC Only on Vector chartsD On all types of charts in the ECDIS57 Where can you find a list of the Manual Updates that have been applied to the Furuno ECDIS?A In the Chart LegendB In the Manual Update WindowC In the Chart CatalogueD In the Chart Display menu58How do you hide (not delete) a Manual Update object?A I select Clear from the Manual Updates menu.B I select Undo Last from the Manual Updates menu.C I deselect that general type of chart object in the Chart Display dialogue.D I deselect the option from the Symbol Display dialogue.59Which Manual Update objects can be hidden from view by operator selection?A Only the Manual Updates Special Areas (from the Chart Display dialogue)B All manual Updates objects(from the Chart Display dialogue)C Only the Manual Updates Buoys (from the Chart Display dialogue)D Only the Manual Updates Soundings (from the Chart Display dialogue)60 Can you create a Manual Update from an AIS Safety Message shown on the ECDIS?A Yes - by manually creating the object.B Yes - by letting the ECDIS create the object automatically.C Yes - either by creating it manually or letting the ECDIS create it automatically.D No61Can you create a Manual Update from a Navtex Message shown on the ECDIS?A Yes - by manually creating the object.B Yes - by letting the ECDIS create the object automatically.C Yes - either by creating it manually or letting the ECDIS create it automatically.D No62Where do you change the visibility of your Monitored route?A In Chart LegendB In Symbol DisplayC In Chart DisplayD In Chart Catalogue63Where can you update the ENCs?A In the Chart Manager (Individual Update)B In the Update function of the Chart DisplayC In the Update function of the System SettingsD In the Update function of the Chart Legend64Where can you update the RNCs on the Furuno ECDIS?A In the Update function of the MenuB In the Chart Manager (Individual Update)C In the Update function of the Chart CatalogueD In the Update function of the Chart Legend65How do you update your vector charts on the Furuno ECDIS using the ENC Update CD?A I use the AutoLoad function.B I create a Manual Update from the information on the CD.C I create a User Chart.D I import the information using the Chart Details function in the Chart Catalogue. 66How are regular T&Ps updated on the ECDIS?A T&&Ps must always be created as Manual Updates.B I create a Manual Update containing the T&&Ps using the Manual function in theLoad && Update function of the Chart Menu.C Most T&&Ps are included in the weekly update CD and these are updated automaticallytogether with the other updates on the CD.D I cannot update T&&Ps on the FURUNO ECDIS.67How do you update your raster charts on the Furuno ECDIS using the RNC Update CD?A I use the AutoLoad function.B I create a Manual Update from the information on the CD.C I cannot update the raster charts using an RNC update CD.D I import the information using the Chart Details function in the Chart Catalogue. 68How are loaded ENCs converted into SENCs when updating?A The FURUNO ECDIS will normally convert the ENCs to SENCs automatically.B I must use the conversion tool from the Menu.C I cannot convert ENCs into SENCs.D I load the new Permit the ENC.PMT and then I use the S52 Presentation Libraryfrom the System menu in the Chart Menu to convert the ENCs into SENCs.69What is the recommended loading sequence when you receive new charts - updates and permits?A There is no recommended sequence.B #1:Base CDs #2:Update CD #3:PermitC #1:Permit #2:Update CD #3:Base CDsD #1:Permit #2:Base CDs #3:Update CD70How do you select which User Chart to monitor?A By linking it to the monitored Route Plan in the route planning tool.B By clicking Display - User Chart in the Quick Access Bar.D By left clicking on the chart area.71Where can you enter informative notes on Pilot data (VHF channels etc.) to be used during monitoring in the FURUNO ECDIS?A In the Voyage LogB In the Pilot DataC In the User Event functionD In the User Chart72How do you enter informative notes in the User Chart?A I select Note as an option for the Area Line or Circle where the information shouldbe displayed.B I select Note as an option for the Tidal Label or Clearing Line where the informationshould be displayed.C I select User Chart from the Main menu and then I select Plan and enter the noteto be displayed.D I left click on Route in the Quick Access Bar and then I select Monitor.73How do you change the User Chart being used for monitoring?A I move the monitored route plan to planning mode and edit the Linked User Chartsetting.B I select a different user chart from the Menu to monitor.C I select User Chart from the Planning sidebar and then I select Monitor for thedesired user chart.D I left click on User Chart in the Status Bar and then I select Plan.74Can you move your User Chart from one FURUNO ECDIS to another?A NoB Yes but only by using the harmonization process.C Yes by using the Export/Import tool in the Settings function of the Status Bar.D Yes but only to an ECDIS with the exact same software version number.75Which printing option is available for the User Chart?A Tidal ReportB Full reportC System reportD Detailed report76Which printing option is available for the User Chart?A Full reportB Line ReportC System reportD Detailed report77Which printing option is available for the User Chart?A Full reportB System reportC Clearing Line ReportD Detailed report78Which printing option is available for the User Chart?A Full reportB System reportC Detailed reportD Area Report79 Which printing option is available for the User Chart?A Circle ReportB Full reportC System reportD Detailed report80Which printing option is available for the User Chart?A Label ReportB Full reportC System reportD Detailed report81Where can you display your planned or monitored User Chart on the FURUNO ECDIS?A Only on official chartsB On all chartsC Only on vector chartsD Only on raster charts82How can you verify which User Chart is being monitored?A The name of the User Chart will be displayed in the top right corner of the ECDISscreen.B The name of the User Chart will be displayed in the Information Sidebar.C By clicking on "Route" and then on "Route Info" in the Quick Access Bar when inPlan mode.D By clicking on "Route" and then on "Route Info" in the Quick Access Bar when inNavi mode.83What is the name of category of charts generated by the user to draw up contingency areas - No Go areas - clearing lines etc.?A Private ChartB Pilot DataC User ChartD Non HO Chart84How do you open the User Chart planning tool?A I select "Planning" and then "User Chart" in the Quick Access bar when in Planmode.B I select "Planning" and then "User Chart" in the Quick Access bar when in Navimode.C I Select Manual Update from the Menu in Charts mode.D I left click on User Chart in the Information sidebar - then I select Plan.85Can you edit the User Chart when the ECDIS is in Navi mode?A YesB Only if the User Chart is not linked to a route plan.C Yes if the User Chart contains no Tidal information.D No86What is a Point in the User Chart?A A point is used to create a Manual Update from a chart object.B A point is used to denote/highlight the position of a chart object with the UserChart.C A point is the end of a User Chart.D A point is used to connect the User Chart with a route plan.87 Can you copy your Manual Updates from one FURUNO ECDIS to another?A NoB >Yes - by using the Backup and Restore dialogue to transfer the Manual Updatesto a USB.C Yes - by sending the Manual updates via an email.D No - but I can transfer them to another manufacturer's type of ECDIS.88 When do you use a Manual Update?A Always when I have to update my charts.B When I receive information which must be displayed on my ECDIS and this is notyet included in the official weekly updates.C I should never use Manual Updates.D >When I have to update the software of the ECDIS.89 How do you add navigational chart objects to the FURUNO ECDIS when you are required to do so by Notices To Mariners?A I cannot add any chart objects to the ECDIS unless they are included in the weeklyupdate CDs.B I use the Manual Updates function.C I use the User Chart function.D I use the Chart Edit function.90 How do you add navigational chart objects to the FURUNO ECDIS when you are required to do so by a Navtex message?A I cannot add any chart objects to the ECDIS unless they are included in the weeklyupdate CDs.B I use the Manual Updates function.C I use the User Chart function.D I use the Chart Edit function.91 How do you add navigational chart objects to the FURUNO ECDIS when you are required to do so by information received via VHF broadcast?A I cannot add any chart objects to the ECDIS unless they are included in the weeklyupdate CDs.B I use the Manual Updates function.C I use the User Chart function.D I use the Chart Edit function.92 How can you verify which route is being monitored?A The name of the route will be displayed on my own ship vector.B The name of the route will be displayed in the Route Information box.C By right clicking on own ship icon.D I cannot get information on the route which is being monitored.93 How can you verify which route is being monitored?A By clicking on "Route" and then on "Route Info" in the Quick Access Sidebar inPlan mode.B The name of the route will be displayed in the Status Bar.C By clicking on "Route" and then on "Route Info" in the Quick Access Sidebar inNavi mode.D I cannot get information on the route which is being monitored.94 Can you monitor a route even though it indicates an active Alert when you have completed the Route Plan Check?A Yes - the only thing preventing me from monitoring would be an Impossible Turnmessage in the WPT tab.B Yes - if I enter the Service Safety Password.C NoD It depends on the type of Alert generated (Safety Contour - Restricted Area - CautionArea etc.).95 What should you remember to set up before planning a route?A The settings for the Voyage LogB The Alarm Level in the Operation submenu.C The Conning Display in Installation Parameters.D The Chart Viewing Dates96 What should you remember to set up first when planning a route?A The settings for the Voyage LogB The Alarm Level in the Operation submenuC The Safety Contour in the route planning toolD The Radar overlay97 How do you save your route to the Hard Disc Drive when it has been edited?A I don't. The route is automatically saved to the hard disc drive whenever changesare applied.B I click on Save or Save As in the Route Planning tool.C I select Save in the Backup and Restore dialogue.D I click New in the Route Planning tool.98 How do you start the route planning tool?A I press Plan on the Control Unit.B I click on the Route icon in the Status bar.C I select Route Plan from the Menu dialogue.D I click on Route in the Quick Access bar.99 Can you open the route planning tool when the ECDIS is in Chart mode?A Yes if I open the Menu dialogue first.B Yes if I right click on the chart and select Event.C Yes if I select Plan in the Chart Catalogue.D No100 Where do you set up the Safety Contour used for planning your route?A On the Parameters tab of the Route Planning tool.B In Chart DisplayC In Chart Alert settingsD In Own Ship settings101 Can you set the overall maximum speed for a route plan?A Yes in the Ship and Route parameters of the Menu.B Yes in Chart Display.C Yes in Optimization parameters.D Yes in the route planning tool.102 Can you plan a route while you monitor another route?A NoB Yes but only if I have two ECDIS.C Yes the route planning function is independent from the route monitoring function.D Yes but I must select the same Safety Contour for both route plans.103 Can you edit a route without removing it from the route monitoring function?A NoB Yes but I must copy it to another ECDIS where it can be edited without interferingwith the monitoring function of the FURUNO ECDIS.C Yes if I create a copy of the route plan in ANTS format on a USB and edit the anormal office PC.D Yes if I select Copy from monitor in the Route plan menu and edit the copy. Whencopying is completed I select-Exchange with monitor in the Route Plan menu. 104 Which operation can you perform with the FURUNO ECDIS?A I can send my Route Plan and User Chart to any RADAR for display on the RADAR.B I can send my Route Plan and User Chart to any AIS for display on the AIS.C I can send my Route Plan and User Chart to any GPS for display on the GPS.D I can send my Route Plan and User Chart to a FURUNO RADAR for display on the RADAR. 105 Where can you change the setting of the Safety Contour which is used during planning of a route?A Nowhere - because I must never change the setting for the Safety Contour.B In the Settings menu and I can only change the setting if I have the service password.C In Chart AlertD In the route planning tool.106 Where can you change the settings for the Safety Contour used for monitoring?A Nowhere - because I must never change the setting for the Safety Contour.B In the Settings menu and I can only change the setting if I have the service password.C In Chart Alert.D In the route planning tool.107 Where do you control the Safety Contour displayed on the Charts on the FURUNO ECDIS?A In Chart AlertB In the route planning tool - on the Alerts tabC In Chart DisplayD No where - it is set up automatically108 What is Kalman filter in the FURUNO ECDIS?A The Kalman Filter is a noise filter which improves the precision of the charts.B The Kalman filter is a filter which reduces the time it takes for the ECDIS tostart up.C The Kalman Filter is a filter which continuously monitors the status and validityof the navigation sensor inputs.D The Kalman Filter is a filter which continuously monitors the connection to theRADAR GPS and AIS.109 Which of these settings generate an alarm from the Chart Alert setting?A Shallow ContourB Safety DepthC Safety ContourD Deep Contour110 Which ECDIS setting is activated in Ship and Route Parameters?A Gyro ErrorB Safety ContourC Notes alarm timesD Ship's minimum speed111 Which ECDIS setting is adjusted in Ship and Route Parameters?A Chart alignmentB Safety ContourC Maximum rate of turnD Safety depth112 Which ECDIS setting is adjusted in Ship and Route Parameters?A Position offsetB Safety ContourC Alarm volume。
古野电子海图考试题
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古野电子海图考试题一、选择题1. 古野电子海图系统的主要功能是什么?A. 提供船舶定位B. 导航和航线规划C. 海图显示和信息管理D. 所有以上选项2. 在电子海图中,以下哪项是用于表示水深的?A. 等深线B. 航标C. 灯塔D. 浮标3. 电子海图显示和信息系统(ECDIS)中,MAP是表示什么功能的缩写?A. 航路管理B. 航标管理C. 海图管理D. 航海管理4. 在电子海图中,SBM代表的是什么类型的航标?A. 孤立危险物B. 灯塔C. 无线电航标D. 指向标5. 根据国际海事组织(IMO)的规定,哪项是船舶必须装备的导航设备?A. 雷达B. GPSC. 电子海图系统D. 声呐二、判断题1. 电子海图系统可以替代纸质海图进行航行。
()2. 所有电子海图的数据都是实时更新的。
()3. 电子海图系统可以提供比纸质海图更为详尽的信息。
()4. 电子海图系统在航行中的唯一作用是提供导航服务。
()5. 使用电子海图系统可以提高航行的安全性和效率。
()三、简答题1. 请简述电子海图系统的基本组成和工作原理。
2. 描述电子海图与传统纸质海图的主要区别。
3. 说明电子海图系统在船舶航行中的作用和意义。
4. 列举并解释电子海图中常见的几种符号和标记。
5. 讨论电子海图系统在现代航海中的重要性及其对航海员的影响。
四、论述题1. 分析电子海图系统在提高船舶航行安全中的作用,并结合实际案例进行说明。
2. 探讨电子海图技术的未来发展趋势及其可能带来的航海变革。
3. 论述电子海图系统在船舶管理和维护中的应用,并探讨如何通过该系统提高船舶运营效率。
五、案例分析题阅读以下案例,回答问题:某日,一艘货轮在夜间航行时,由于航海员对电子海图系统的使用不熟练,未能及时更新海图数据,导致船舶偏离预定航线,险些触礁。
事后,船长要求全体航海员加强对电子海图系统的学习和训练。
问题:1. 分析导致该事件发生的可能原因。
2. 论述如何通过加强电子海图系统的使用培训来预防类似事件的发生。
电子海图新300题 (1)
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电子海图理论知识300题电子海图显示与信息系统(14题)1、电子海图作为一个总概念可分为两个部分:一个部分是________,另一个部分是基于电子海图数据的应用系统。
A.电子海图数据B.光栅海图C.矢量海图D.系统电子航海图2、ECS是用来显示________的海图显示系统。
A.矢量电子海图B.光栅海图C.系统电子航海图D.非官方矢量电子海图或光栅电子海图数据库3、比例尺为1∶100 000至1∶190 000的沿岸航行图,最小显示范围为________。
A.10′B.20′C.30′D.40′4、________的主要组成有主控制器、电子海图数据库ENC及其更新、输入输出接口及其设备。
A.ECDIS B.ENC C.SENC D.ARCS5、海图数据库包含海图及其他航海出版物的基础数据ENC及其更新数据,它们在系统内形成________供航海者使用A.ECDIS B.ENC C.SENC D.ARCS6、________是ENC经过更新、补充并转换成ECDIS内部格式后形成的可以在ECDIS直接使用的电子海图数据库。
A.ECDIS B.ENC C.SENC D.ARCS7、如果把ENC看成是________的基础数据,则SENC是ENC经更新后的系统数据。
A.ECDIS B.ENC C.SENC D.ARCS8、_______的海图内容、图标、颜色和显示必须符合IHO S-52规范。
A.ARCS B.SENC C.ENC D.ECDIS9、_______是指自原有更新数据包发行以来新发布的更新信息。
A.序列更新信息B.累积更新信息C.编辑更新信息D.数据更新信息10、无论是新的ENC数据文件,还是新版(new edition)的原有ENC文件,其原文件均以_______为扩展名。
A..000B..001 C..002 D..00311、定位系统和________应采用相同的大地测量基准。
A.ECDIS B.ENC C.SENC D.ARCS12、船舶航迹的时间标记(根据需要手动显示和按选定的________之间的间隔时间自动显示)和足够数量的点、自由移动的电子方位线A.1 min和130 min B.1 min和100 min C.0 min和120 min D.1 min和120 min13、可存储并再现至少前_______的航行要素。
渔船电子海图系统考核试卷
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C.降低船舶碰撞风险
D.节省船员培训成本
2.以下哪些情况下,电子海图系统会发出警报?()
A.船舶偏离预定航线
B.船舶速度超过海图标注的最大速度
C.接近危险区域
D.深度小于船舶吃水
3.电子海图系统中,航标可以用来表示以下哪些信息?()
A.航道的边缘
B.浅滩或礁石的位置
C.安全水域
A. GPS信号干扰
B.显示屏分辨率低
C.磁罗经误差
D.船舶速度变化
(注:以下为空白答题区域,供考生填写答案。)
二、多选题(本题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,至少有一项是符合题目要求的)
1.电子海图系统(ECDIS)的主要优点包括以下哪些?()
A.减少纸质海图的使用
11.在电子海图系统中,如何表示浅水区域?()
A.红色虚线
B.绿色虚线
C.蓝色实线
D.红色实线
12.电子海图系统显示的船舶位置信息通常来自于以下哪个设备?()
A.磁罗经
B.回声测深仪
C.雷达
D. GPS
13.下列哪个文件不属于电子海图系统的必备文件?()
A.海图
B.航行指南
C.航线图
D.船舶检验证书
A.米
B.英尺
C.码
D.厘米
5.电子海图系统中,航标类型“C”表示什么?()
A.灯塔
B.浮标
C.雷达反射器
D.防波堤
6.下列哪种类型的电子海图显示最详细的信息?()
A.基础海图
B.本地海图
C.区域海图
D.全世界海图
7.电子海图系统考核中,哪项不属于船员应掌握的知识?()
古野电子海图完整试题库.doc
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古野电子海图完整试题库。
1 .报警号820表示什么?A. AIS损失.TT lostC .收到Navtex消息。
交叉轨道警报2 .警报号码450表示什么?号公路对WPTB是非法的。
雷达通信错误局域网适配器版本错误航向传感器不可用3 .警报号码495表示什么?锚表错误。
履带控制停止。
转向参数错误。
过滤器:初始化4.380英镑号警报表示什么?路径:文件读取错误。
用户图表:文件未找到。
人工智能通讯错误。
用户图表:文件读取错误5 .635号警报表示什么?没有官方数据,记录错误,双轴记录错误。
双轴测井误差6 .报警号640表示什么?基准不匹配。
图表校准:超过30分钟。
雷达天线识别错误。
陀螺仪误差(跟踪器飞行员)7 .031号警报表示什么?传感器适配器。
传感器适配器2 COM定时器输出。
传感器适配器3 COM超时。
传感器适配器4 COM超时8 .257号警报表示什么?航向传感器不可用Prg track:需要更高的速度Prg .轨道:使用半径控制杆。
陀螺3 COM错误9 .警报号码470表示什么?答以下内容:没有使用WGS 84 .不同的大地测量数据。
句子语法错误。
数据变更10 .您在哪里控制图表图层的设置和可见性?在图表中。
在符号显示中。
在图表显示中。
表示"否定省略部分-信息库134您在哪里控制用户覆盖图的可见性(用户图表-路线等).)?图表中的图例符号中的显示图表中的显示图表目录中的显示图表目录135您在哪里更改自己的船舶过去轨迹和其他用户覆盖的显示?在信息栏中在图表显示中在符号显示中在状态栏136中在哪里更改速度矢量样式?在快速访问中在图表显示中在符号显示中在状态栏137中你在哪里改变船的轮廓?在快速访问中在图表显示中在符号显示中在状态条138中你在哪里改变目标过去位置密度?在快速访问中在图表显示中在符号显示中在状态栏139中您在哪里更改目标颜色?在快速访问中在图表显示中在符号显示中在状态栏140中您在哪里更改跟踪目标的大小?在快速访问中在图表显示中在符号显示中在状态栏141中你在哪里改变你的圆圈的可见性?图表内图例符号内显示图表内显示图表目录142您在哪里更改用户图表的可见性?图表内图例符号内显示图表内显示图表目录143您在哪里更改计划路线的可见性?图表内图例符号内显示图表内显示图表目录内显示范文。
FURUNO-电子海图-完整题库
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1.What does the alert number 820 indicate?A. AIS lostB. TT lostC. Navtex message receivedD. Cross track alarm2. What does the alert number 450 indicate?A. Route: Illegal To WPTB. RADAR comm. ErrorC. LAN adapter version errorD. Heading sensor not available3. What does the alert number 495 indicate?A. Anchor watch errorB. Track control stoppedC. Steering parameter errorD. Filter: Init.4. What does the alert number 380 indicate?A. Route: File read errorB. User chart: File not foundC. AIS COM errorD. User chart: File read error5. What does the alert number 635 indicate?A. No official dataB. Log errorC. Dual axis log (WT) errorD. Dual axis log (BT) error6. What does the alert number 640 indicate?A. Datum mismatchB. Chart align: Over 30 min.C. RADAR antenna ID errorD. Gyro error (Trackpilot)7. What does the alert number 031 indicate?A. Sensor adapter 1 COM timeoutB. Sensor adapter 2 COM timeoutC. Sensor adapter 3 COM timeoutD. Sensor adapter 4 COM timeout8. What does the alert number 257 indicate?A. Heading sensor not availableB. Prg track: Need higher speedC. Prg track: Use radius CtrlD. Gyro 3 COM error9. What does the alert number 470 indicate?A. WGS 84 not usedB. Different geodetic datumC. Sentence syntax errorD. Datum change10. Where do you control the settings and visibility of the chart layers?A. In Chart LegendB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Chart DisplayD. In Basic Setting11. Where do you set the Safety Depth?A. In Chart LegendB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Chart AlertD. In Chart Display12. Where do you set the Shallow Contour?A. In Chart LegendB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Chart AlertD. In Chart Display13.Where do you set the Deep Contour?A. In Chart LegendB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Chart AlertD. In Chart Display14.Where do you set the Safety Contour?A. In Chart LegendB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Chart AlertD. In Chart Display15. Where do you set the Shallow Pattern?A. In Chart DisplayB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Basic SettingD. In Chart Catalogue16. Where do you control the AIO?A. In Chart LegendB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Chart DisplayD. In Chart Catalogue17.Where do you select the color Palette used to display the charts?A. In Chart LegendB. In Chart DisplayC. In Quick Access BarD. In Chart Catalogue18.Where do you switch between Multicolor and Two Color settings for the charts?A. In Chart LegendB. In Symbol DisplayC. In Basic SettingD. In Chart Display19. When an ENC is outlined in Green in the Chart Catalogue - it means?A. License is valid - chart is up-to-date.B. License is valid - chart is NOT up-to-date.C. License is available - chart not installed.D. License is not available or has expired.20. When an ENC is outlined in Orange in the Chart Catalogue - it means?A. License is valid - chart is up-to-date.B. License is valid - chart is NOT up-to-date.C. License is available - chart not installed.D. Cancelled chart.21. When an ENC is outlined in Magenta in the Chart Catalogue - it means?A. License is valid - chart is up-to-date.B. License is valid - chart is NOT up-to-dateC. License is available - chart not installedD. License is valid - up-to-date status doubtful.22. When an ENC is outlined in Yellow in the Chart Catalogue - it means?A. License is valid - chart is NOT up-to-date.B. License is available - chart not installed.C. License is valid - up-to-date status doubtful.D. License is not available or has expired.23. When an ENC is outlined in Red in the Chart Catalogue - it means?A. License is valid - chart is NOT up-to-date.B. License is available - chart not installed.C. License is valid - up-to-date status doubtful.D. License is not available or has expired24. When an ENC is outlined in Blue in the Chart Catalogue - it means?A. License is valid - chart is up-to-date.B. License is valid - chart is NOT up-to-date.C. License is available - chart not installed.D. Cancelled chart.25. Where can you find information concerning the charts stored on the HDD?A. On the Internet.B. The Chief Officer will know.C. In the chart catalogue.D. In the Chart Display menu.26. How can you tell if your FURUNO ECDIS is displaying an ENC?A. There is an "ENC Data available" indication in the Own Ship Functions Box.B. There is an "RNC data" indication in the Own Ship Functions Box.C. The FURUNO ECDIS will give an audible alarm if I am not viewing an ENC.D. There is no special indication in the Own Ship Functions Box.27. Where do you find information on Magnetic Variation in the ENCs on the FURUNO ECDIS?A. In Chart DisplayB In Chart CatalogueC In Chart AlertD In Chart Legend28. Which information can you find in the Vector Chart Legend?A Magnetic VariationB Base CD numberC Permit expiration dateD Safety Contour setting29. Which information can you find in the Vector Chart Legend?A T&&P NoticesB NameC WarningsD Safety Contour setting30. Which information can you find in the Vector Chart Legend?A Notices To MarinersB Presentation Library edition numberC Chart edition && Update dateD Safety Contour setting31. Which information can you find in the Raster Chart Legend?A Magnetic VariationB Safety Contour settingC Quality of dataD T&&P Notice32.Which information can you find in the Raster Chart Legend?A Horizontal datumB Safety DepthC User Permit numberD License number33.Which information can you find in the Raster Chart Legend?A Shallow ContourB Chart NameC Chart Viewing dateD Deep Contour34. Which information can you find in the Raster Chart Legend?A Edition numberB Last displayed updateC Edition dateD Update issue date35. How do you switch from Vector chart to Raster chart on the FURUNO ECDIS?A I select Raster chart in the Main menu.B I select RNC in the Chart Legend.C I select Raster chart from the drop down list in the Status Bar.D I select RNC in the Chart Catalogue.36. How do you switch from Raster chart to Vector chart on the FURUNO ECDIS?A I select ENC in the Main menu.B I select Vector chart in the Chart Legend.C I select Vector chart from the drop down list in the Status Bar.D I select Vector chart in the Chart Catalogue.37.How do you get information on an ENC object (Buoy - Beacon - Berth etc.) on the FURUNO ECDIS?A I right click on the User Chart function in the route planning tool.B I click on the Chart Info in the Instant Access Bar.C I center click on the object.D I right click on the object.38 How do you record Own Ship's position on the ECDIS charts when you have a Range/Bearing observation from your RADAR?A I cannot record own ship's position manually on the FURUNO ECDIS.B I record LOP in the Record function of the Event Log.C I press the [CTRL] && [ACQ/ACT] button on the Control Unit.D I select [Record][Event Log] and [User Event] from the Instant Access bar and insertthe observation in the Record User Event window.<Cell>b39 Which operation can you perform on the FURUNO ECDIS?A I can record target ship's positions in the Voyage log automatically.B I can record a position fix manually by using just one distance and one bearing.C I can playback my past voyage track on the charts.D I can send my Route Plan and User Chart and Notes to a FURUNO GPS for display onthe GPS.40 Which operation can you perform on the FURUNO ECDIS?A I can record my position manually on the ENCs.B I can set the ECDIS to automatically choosing a Safety Contour based on my settingof Ship's maximum draft.C I can set Ship's maximum height to enable chart alerts from areas in the chartswhere there is not sufficient air draft.D I can send a copy of my Route Plan to an AIS target as a Safety Message.41Which operation can you perform on the FURUNO ECDIS?A I can play back my ship's past track on the ECDIS.B I can record my position manually on the RNCs.C I can create Notes from my Voyage Log to document a voyage on the charts.D I can set the ECDIS to include engine log information into the Voyage logautomatically.<Cell>b<Cell>142How do you document your previous voyage on the FURUNO ECDIS?A I use my paper Logbook as documentation.B I use my paper Logbook and my VDR or SVDR as documentation.C I use the tracking function in the symbol display.D I show a playback of my past voyage track on the charts.43 Which operation can you perform during a voyage?A I can use the Event function to record special events in the Event Log.B I can create a User Chart from the Alert Log and save it to a USB memory device.C I can create a User Chart from the Chart Usage Log and save it to a USB memorydevice.D I can create a User Chart from the Voyage Log and save it to a USB memory device. 44Which operation can you perform during a voyage or after completion of a voyage?A I can use the Event function to record special events in the Details Log.B I can view and print a copy of the Voyage Log.C I can create a backup copy of Own Ship's past track (120 minutes max.) on a USBmemory device and keep the copy in a safe location for future reference.D I can reset the Chart Usage Log after creating a backup copy.45Which operation can you perform during a voyage or after completion of a voyage?A I can use the Record function to record special events in the Voyage Log.B I can create and save a screen shot for future reference.C I can view and print a copy of the Details Log.D I can connect the ECDIS to the Internet and upload all documentation to an externalstorage.46Which operation can you perform after completion of a voyage?A I can add additional records of manual positions to the Voyage Log adding furtherdetail to the past Voyage.B I can create a User Chart from the monitored Route Plan and save it to a USB memorydevice.C I can create a backup copy of the Voyage log on a USB memory device.D I can view and print a copy of the Chart Usage Log.47Which recording function is available in the FURUNO ECDIS?A Danger Targets LogB Engine LogC Speed LogD GPS Log48 Which recording function is available in the FURUNO ECDIS?A AIS LogB Engine LogC Voyage LogD RADAR Log49Which recording function is available in the FURUNO ECDIS?A Gyro LogB Engine LogC Ship's LogD Details Log50How do you manually record Own Ship's current position in the Logs?A By opening the Voyage Log and entering the current position.B By right clicking on own ship icon on the user interface.C By pressing the Record button on the Control Unit.D By using the record position event function of the Event Log.51What is a Manual Update?A A Manual update is an update applied using the Manual function in Load && UpdateCharts.B A Manual update is an update to the charts created by the operator from informationreceived from the Pilot - a Navtex message - a VHF broadcast etc.C A Manual update is an update applied to the charts by an official representativeof the chart producer.D A Manual update is a chart created using the digitizer function of the FURUNO ECDIS. 52How do you delete a specific object added using the Manual Update function?A I select Clear in the Manual Update window.B I use the Delete function in the File Export tool.C I right click on the object and use the Manual Update window to delete it.D I set the View Until date for the Manual Update two months back in time.53How do you modify an existing Manual Update object?A I use the ENC tab of the Chart Maintenance function.B I use the Mariner tab of the Symbol Display function.C I cannot modify a Manual Update - only delete it.D I use the List tab of Manual Update tool function.54How can you see if a chart object is created using Manual Updates?A The Manual Update will be larger than any other chart objects.B It is always shown in red.C It will have a special orange marker.D There is no way I can see if a chart object is created using Manual Updates.55Which color scheme is used for a Manual update on the Furuno ECDIS?A Blue ENC symbolsB Standard ENC symbolsC Orange ENC symbolsD Red ENC symbols56 Where can Manual Updates be displayed?A Only on ENCsB Only on RNCsC Only on Vector chartsD On all types of charts in the ECDIS57 Where can you find a list of the Manual Updates that have been applied to the Furuno ECDIS?A In the Chart LegendB In the Manual Update WindowC In the Chart CatalogueD In the Chart Display menu58How do you hide (not delete) a Manual Update object?A I select Clear from the Manual Updates menu.B I select Undo Last from the Manual Updates menu.C I deselect that general type of chart object in the Chart Display dialogue.D I deselect the option from the Symbol Display dialogue.59Which Manual Update objects can be hidden from view by operator selection?A Only the Manual Updates Special Areas (from the Chart Display dialogue)B All manual Updates objects(from the Chart Display dialogue)C Only the Manual Updates Buoys (from the Chart Display dialogue)D Only the Manual Updates Soundings (from the Chart Display dialogue)60 Can you create a Manual Update from an AIS Safety Message shown on the ECDIS?A Yes - by manually creating the object.B Yes - by letting the ECDIS create the object automatically.C Yes - either by creating it manually or letting the ECDIS create it automatically.D No61Can you create a Manual Update from a Navtex Message shown on the ECDIS?A Yes - by manually creating the object.B Yes - by letting the ECDIS create the object automatically.C Yes - either by creating it manually or letting the ECDIS create it automatically.D No62Where do you change the visibility of your Monitored route?A In Chart LegendB In Symbol DisplayC In Chart DisplayD In Chart Catalogue63Where can you update the ENCs?A In the Chart Manager (Individual Update)B In the Update function of the Chart DisplayC In the Update function of the System SettingsD In the Update function of the Chart Legend64Where can you update the RNCs on the Furuno ECDIS?A In the Update function of the MenuB In the Chart Manager (Individual Update)C In the Update function of the Chart CatalogueD In the Update function of the Chart Legend65How do you update your vector charts on the Furuno ECDIS using the ENC Update CD?A I use the AutoLoad function.B I create a Manual Update from the information on the CD.C I create a User Chart.D I import the information using the Chart Details function in the Chart Catalogue. 66How are regular T&Ps updated on the ECDIS?A T&&Ps must always be created as Manual Updates.B I create a Manual Update containing the T&&Ps using the Manual function in theLoad && Update function of the Chart Menu.C Most T&&Ps are included in the weekly update CD and these are updated automaticallytogether with the other updates on the CD.D I cannot update T&&Ps on the FURUNO ECDIS.67How do you update your raster charts on the Furuno ECDIS using the RNC Update CD?A I use the AutoLoad function.B I create a Manual Update from the information on the CD.C I cannot update the raster charts using an RNC update CD.D I import the information using the Chart Details function in the Chart Catalogue. 68How are loaded ENCs converted into SENCs when updating?A The FURUNO ECDIS will normally convert the ENCs to SENCs automatically.B I must use the conversion tool from the Menu.C I cannot convert ENCs into SENCs.D I load the new Permit file using the file named ENC.PMT and then I use the S52Presentation Library from the System menu in the Chart Menu to convert the ENCsinto SENCs.69What is the recommended loading sequence when you receive new charts - updates and permits?A There is no recommended sequence.B #1:Base CDs #2:Update CD #3:PermitC #1:Permit #2:Update CD #3:Base CDsD #1:Permit #2:Base CDs #3:Update CD70How do you select which User Chart to monitor?A By linking it to the monitored Route Plan in the route planning tool.B By clicking Display - User Chart in the Quick Access Bar.D By left clicking on the chart area.71Where can you enter informative notes on Pilot data (VHF channels etc.) to be used during monitoring in the FURUNO ECDIS?A In the Voyage LogB In the Pilot DataC In the User Event functionD In the User Chart72How do you enter informative notes in the User Chart?A I select Note as an option for the Area Line or Circle where the information shouldbe displayed.B I select Note as an option for the Tidal Label or Clearing Line where the informationshould be displayed.C I select User Chart from the Main menu and then I select Plan and enter the noteto be displayed.D I left click on Route in the Quick Access Bar and then I select Monitor.73How do you change the User Chart being used for monitoring?A I move the monitored route plan to planning mode and edit the Linked User Chartsetting.B I select a different user chart from the Menu to monitor.C I select User Chart from the Planning sidebar and then I select Monitor for thedesired user chart.D I left click on User Chart in the Status Bar and then I select Plan.74Can you move your User Chart from one FURUNO ECDIS to another?A NoB Yes but only by using the harmonization process.C Yes by using the Export/Import tool in the Settings function of the Status Bar.D Yes but only to an ECDIS with the exact same software version number.75Which printing option is available for the User Chart?A Tidal ReportB Full reportC System reportD Detailed report76Which printing option is available for the User Chart?A Full reportB Line ReportC System reportD Detailed report77Which printing option is available for the User Chart?A Full reportB System reportC Clearing Line ReportD Detailed report78Which printing option is available for the User Chart?A Full reportB System reportC Detailed reportD Area Report79 Which printing option is available for the User Chart?A Circle ReportB Full reportC System reportD Detailed report80Which printing option is available for the User Chart?A Label ReportB Full reportC System reportD Detailed report81Where can you display your planned or monitored User Chart on the FURUNO ECDIS?A Only on official chartsB On all chartsC Only on vector chartsD Only on raster charts82How can you verify which User Chart is being monitored?A The name of the User Chart will be displayed in the top right corner of the ECDISscreen.B The name of the User Chart will be displayed in the Information Sidebar.C By clicking on "Route" and then on "Route Info" in the Quick Access Bar when inPlan mode.D By clicking on "Route" and then on "Route Info" in the Quick Access Bar when inNavi mode.83What is the name of category of charts generated by the user to draw up contingency areas - No Go areas - clearing lines etc.?A Private ChartB Pilot DataC User ChartD Non HO Chart84How do you open the User Chart planning tool?A I select "Planning" and then "User Chart" in the Quick Access bar when in Planmode.B I select "Planning" and then "User Chart" in the Quick Access bar when in Navimode.C I Select Manual Update from the Menu in Charts mode.D I left click on User Chart in the Information sidebar - then I select Plan.85Can you edit the User Chart when the ECDIS is in Navi mode?A YesB Only if the User Chart is not linked to a route plan.C Yes if the User Chart contains no Tidal information.D No86What is a Point in the User Chart?A A point is used to create a Manual Update from a chart object.B A point is used to denote/highlight the position of a chart object with the UserChart.C A point is the end of a User Chart.D A point is used to connect the User Chart with a route plan.87 Can you copy your Manual Updates from one FURUNO ECDIS to another?A NoB >Yes - by using the Backup and Restore dialogue to transfer the Manual Updatesto a USB.C Yes - by sending the Manual updates via an email.D No - but I can transfer them to another manufacturer's type of ECDIS.88 When do you use a Manual Update?A Always when I have to update my charts.B When I receive information which must be displayed on my ECDIS and this is notyet included in the official weekly updates.C I should never use Manual Updates.D >When I have to update the software of the ECDIS.89 How do you add navigational chart objects to the FURUNO ECDIS when you are required to do so by Notices To Mariners?A I cannot add any chart objects to the ECDIS unless they are included in the weeklyupdate CDs.B I use the Manual Updates function.C I use the User Chart function.D I use the Chart Edit function.90 How do you add navigational chart objects to the FURUNO ECDIS when you are required to do so by a Navtex message?A I cannot add any chart objects to the ECDIS unless they are included in the weeklyupdate CDs.B I use the Manual Updates function.C I use the User Chart function.D I use the Chart Edit function.91 How do you add navigational chart objects to the FURUNO ECDIS when you are required to do so by information received via VHF broadcast?A I cannot add any chart objects to the ECDIS unless they are included in the weeklyupdate CDs.B I use the Manual Updates function.C I use the User Chart function.D I use the Chart Edit function.92 How can you verify which route is being monitored?A The name of the route will be displayed on my own ship vector.B The name of the route will be displayed in the Route Information box.C By right clicking on own ship icon.D I cannot get information on the route which is being monitored.93 How can you verify which route is being monitored?A By clicking on "Route" and then on "Route Info" in the Quick Access Sidebar inPlan mode.B The name of the route will be displayed in the Status Bar.C By clicking on "Route" and then on "Route Info" in the Quick Access Sidebar inNavi mode.D I cannot get information on the route which is being monitored.94 Can you monitor a route even though it indicates an active Alert when you have completed the Route Plan Check?A Yes - the only thing preventing me from monitoring would be an Impossible Turnmessage in the WPT tab.B Yes - if I enter the Service Safety Password.C NoD It depends on the type of Alert generated (Safety Contour - Restricted Area - CautionArea etc.).95 What should you remember to set up before planning a route?A The settings for the Voyage LogB The Alarm Level in the Operation submenu.C The Conning Display in Installation Parameters.D The Chart Viewing Dates96 What should you remember to set up first when planning a route?A The settings for the Voyage LogB The Alarm Level in the Operation submenuC The Safety Contour in the route planning toolD The Radar overlay97 How do you save your route to the Hard Disc Drive when it has been edited?A I don't. The route is automatically saved to the hard disc drive whenever changesare applied.B I click on Save or Save As in the Route Planning tool.C I select Save in the Backup and Restore dialogue.D I click New in the Route Planning tool.98 How do you start the route planning tool?A I press Plan on the Control Unit.B I click on the Route icon in the Status bar.C I select Route Plan from the Menu dialogue.D I click on Route in the Quick Access bar.99 Can you open the route planning tool when the ECDIS is in Chart mode?A Yes if I open the Menu dialogue first.B Yes if I right click on the chart and select Event.C Yes if I select Plan in the Chart Catalogue.D No100 Where do you set up the Safety Contour used for planning your route?A On the Parameters tab of the Route Planning tool.B In Chart DisplayC In Chart Alert settingsD In Own Ship settings101 Can you set the overall maximum speed for a route plan?A Yes in the Ship and Route parameters of the Menu.B Yes in Chart Display.C Yes in Optimization parameters.D Yes in the route planning tool.102 Can you plan a route while you monitor another route?A NoB Yes but only if I have two ECDIS.C Yes the route planning function is independent from the route monitoring function.D Yes but I must select the same Safety Contour for both route plans.103 Can you edit a route without removing it from the route monitoring function?A NoB Yes but I must copy it to another ECDIS where it can be edited without interferingwith the monitoring function of the FURUNO ECDIS.C Yes if I create a copy of the route plan in ANTS format on a USB and edit the fileon a normal office PC.D Yes if I select Copy from monitor in the Route plan menu and edit the copy. Whencopying is completed I select-Exchange with monitor in the Route Plan menu. 104 Which operation can you perform with the FURUNO ECDIS?A I can send my Route Plan and User Chart to any RADAR for display on the RADAR.B I can send my Route Plan and User Chart to any AIS for display on the AIS.C I can send my Route Plan and User Chart to any GPS for display on the GPS.D I can send my Route Plan and User Chart to a FURUNO RADAR for display on the RADAR.105 Where can you change the setting of the Safety Contour which is used during planning of a route?A Nowhere - because I must never change the setting for the Safety Contour.B In the Settings menu and I can only change the setting if I have the service password.C In Chart AlertD In the route planning tool.106 Where can you change the settings for the Safety Contour used for monitoring?A Nowhere - because I must never change the setting for the Safety Contour.B In the Settings menu and I can only change the setting if I have the service password.C In Chart Alert.D In the route planning tool.107 Where do you control the Safety Contour displayed on the Charts on the FURUNO ECDIS?A In Chart AlertB In the route planning tool - on the Alerts tabC In Chart DisplayD No where - it is set up automatically108 What is Kalman filter in the FURUNO ECDIS?A The Kalman Filter is a noise filter which improves the precision of the charts.B The Kalman filter is a filter which reduces the time it takes for the ECDIS tostart up.C The Kalman Filter is a filter which continuously monitors the status and validityof the navigation sensor inputs.D The Kalman Filter is a filter which continuously monitors the connection to theRADAR GPS and AIS.109 Which of these settings generate an alarm from the Chart Alert setting?A Shallow ContourB Safety DepthC Safety ContourD Deep Contour110 Which ECDIS setting is activated in Ship and Route Parameters?A Gyro ErrorB Safety ContourC Notes alarm timesD Ship's minimum speed111 Which ECDIS setting is adjusted in Ship and Route Parameters?A Chart alignmentB Safety ContourC Maximum rate of turnD Safety depth112 Which ECDIS setting is adjusted in Ship and Route Parameters?A Position offsetB Safety ContourC Alarm volumeD Ship's maximum speed。
航海导航电子海图系统开发考核试卷
![航海导航电子海图系统开发考核试卷](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/8bda28847e192279168884868762caaedc33ba4e.png)
A.显示最近的救援设施
B.提供紧急航线规划
C.自动发送遇险信号
D.分析船舶结构损伤情况
三、填空题(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分,请将正确答案填到题目空白处)
1.在电子海图系统中,GPS的全称是_______。()
2.电子海图系统显示的船舶位置通常使用_______坐标系。()
A.定期备份数据
B.确保备用电源供应
C.定期进行系统维护
D.仅在紧急情况下使用
5.电子海图系统中,哪些信息可以帮助船舶避免碰撞?()
A.船舶的位置信息
B.其他船舶的动态信息
C.海图的深度信息
D.天气预报
6.以下哪些设备可以与电子海图系统进行数据交换?()
A.自动识别系统(AIS)
B.全球定位系统(GPS)
A.提供船舶导航
B.管理船舶文档
C.监控船舶性能
D.支持海上通信
13.以下哪些情况可能导致电子海图系统显示不准确的水深信息?()
A.水深探测器故障
B.海图数据未更新
C.水下地形变化
D.船舶速度过快
14.电子海图系统在船舶安全管理中的作用有哪些?()
A.提供实时航行信息
B.辅助船员培训
C.监测船舶结构完整性
A.显示器
B.雷达系统
C. GPS接收器
D.计算机处理器
2.下列哪些因素会影响电子海图数据的准确性?()
A.卫星信号干扰
B.海图数据的更新频率
C.船舶的航速
D.水文地质变化
3.电子海图系统可以提供哪些类型的报警?()
A.航线偏离报警
B.水深限制报警
C.船舶稳定性报警
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单选题(目前72个,未完待续)1.how do you get information on an ENC object(buoy-beacon-berth etc)on the FURUNO ECDIS?A.I right click on the use chart function in the route planning tool.B.I click on the chart info in the instant access batC.I enter click on the object.D.I right click on the object估计答案:D正确答案:2.where can you find a list of the manual updates that have been applied to the FURUNO ECDIS?A.in the chart legendB.In the manual update windowC.In the chart catalogueD.In the chart display menu估计答案:B正确答案:3.how can you see if a chart object i cteated using manual updates?A.the manual update will be larger than any other chart objectsB.It is always shown in redC.It will have a special orange markerD.There is no way i can see if a chart object is created using manual updates估计答案:C正确答案:4.How do you add navigation chart objects to the FURUNO ECDIS when you are require to do so by notices to mariners?A.i can not add any chart objects to the ECDIS unless they are included in the weekly updateB.I use the manual update functionC.I use the user chart functionD.I use the chart edit function估计答案:我估计选B 老大选D正确答案:5.how can you verity which route is being monitored?A.by clicking on the “route”and then on “route info”in the quick access sidebar in Plan modeB.The mame of the route will be displayed in the status barC.By clicking on “route”and then on “route info” in the quick access sidebar in Navi modeD.I can not get information on the route which is being monitored 估计答案:C6.where do you switch between multicolor and two color setting for the chart?A.in chart legendB.In symbol displayC.In basic settingD.In chart display估计答案:C 网上选C正确答案:C7.what should you remember to set up first when planning a route?A.the setting for the voyage logB.The alarm level in the operation submenuC.The safety contour in the route planing toolD.The radar overlay估计答案:C正确答案:C8.Which ECDIS setting is adjusted in ship and route parameters?A.chart alignment 排列图B.Safety contourC.D.Safety depth估计答案:C9.When do you use a manual update?A.always when i have to update my chartsB.When i receive information which must be displayed on my ECDIS and this is not yet included in the official weekly updatesC.I should never use manual updatesD.When i have to update the software of the ECDIS估计答案:B正确答案:10.How do you hide(not delete) a manual update objetc?A.i select clear from the manual update menuB.I select undo last from the manual update menuC.I deselect that general type of chart object in the chart display dialogueD.I deselect the option from the symbol display dialogue估计答案:A正确答案:11.Can you create a manual update from an AIS safety message shown on the ECDIS?A.yes-by manually creating the objectB.Yes-by letting the ECDIS creat the object antomaticallyC.Yes-either by creating it manually or letting the ECDIS create itautomaticallyD.No估计答案:A正确答案:12.which recording function is available in the FURUNO ECDIS?A.gyro logB.Engine logC.Ship’s logD.Details log估计答案:D正确答案:D13.How do you update your vector charts on the FURUNO ECDIS using the ENC update CD?A.i use the autoload functionB.I cteate a manual update from the information on the CDC.I creat a user chartD.I import the information using the chart details function in the chart catalogue估计答案:A正确答案:14.can you edit the user chart when the ECDIS is in Navi mode?A.YesB.Only if the user chart is not linked to a route planC.Yes if the user chart contains no tidal informationD.No估计答案:D正确答案:15.Can you edit a route without removing it from the route monitoring function?A.NoB.Yes,but i must copy it to another ECDIS where it can be edited without interfering with the monitoring function of the FURUNO ECDISC.Yes,if i create a copy of the route plan in ANTS format on a USB and edit the file on a normal offrice PCD.Yes,if i select copy from monitor in the route plan menu and edit the copy.when copying is completed i select-exchange with monitor in the plan menu估计答案:D正确答案:16.Which operation can you perform on the FURUNO ECDIS?A.i can record my position manually on the ENCSB.I can set the ECDIS to automatically shoosing a safety contour based on my setting of ship’s maximum draftC.I can set ship’s maximum height to enable chart alerts from areas in charts where there is not sufficient air draftD.I can send a copy of my route plan to an AIS target as a safety message估计答案:C正确答案:17.which informatin can you find in VECTOR CHART LEGEND?A.T&P noticeC.WarningD.Safety contour setting估计答案:B正确答案:B18.Where do you select the color Palette(颜色暗淡模式)used to display the charts?A.in chart legendB.In chart displayC.In quick accessor barD.In chart catalogue估计答案:C 网上选C正确答案:C19.Which information can you find in the Raster Chart Legend?A.horizontal datumB.Safety depther permit numberD.License number估计答案:A正确答案:A20.Which information can you find in the Raster Chart Legend?A.shallow waterB.Chart nameC.Chart viewing dateD.Depth contour估计答案:B正确答案:B21.Which information can you find in the Vector Chart Legend?A.notice to marinerB.Presentation library edition numberC.Chart edition & update dateD.Safety contour setting估计答案:C正确答案:C22.How can you tell if your FURUNO ECDIS is displaying an ENC?A.there is an”ENC data available”indication in the own ship functions boxB.there is an”RNC data ”indication in the own ship functions boxC.The FURUNO ECDIS will give an audible alarm if i am not viewing an ENCD.There is no special indication in the own ship functions box估计答案:A 网上选D正确答案:23.How do you manually record Own Ship's current position in the Logs?A.by opening the voyage log and entering the current positionB.By right clicking on own ship icon on the use interfaceC.By press the record button on the control unitD.By using the record position event function of the event log估计答案:D正确答案:24.What is a Manual Update?A.A manual update is an update applied using the manual function in load & update chartsB.A manual update is an update to the charts created by the operator from information received from pilot-a navtex message-a VHF broadcast etc.C.A manual update is an update to the charts by an official representative of the chart producerD.A manual update is a chart created using the digitizer function of FURUNO ECDIS估计答案:B正确答案:25.What should you do if you have to leave your planned route during a voyage?A.switch off the FURUNO ECDIS and concentrate on the radarB.Disable the routing monitoring on the RURUNO ECDISC.Change the display of the FURUNO ECDIS to all IMO all otherD.Configue and enable the check area function to assis me in scaning the ENCS for danger to navigation and hazardous objects估计答案:D正确答案:26.Which operation can you perform(进行)on the FURUNO ECDIS?A.I can record target ship’s position in the voyage log automaticallyB.I can record a position fix manually bu using just one distance and one bearingC.I can playback my past voyage track on the chartsD.I can send my route plan and user chart and notes to FURUNOGPS for displaying the GPS估计答案:C正确答案:27.Where can you change the settings for the Safety Contour used for monitoring?A.nowhere-because i must never change the setting for the safety contourB.In the setting menu and i can only change the setting if i have the service passwordC.In chart alertD.In the route planing tool估计答案:C正确答案:28.Which color scheme is used for a Manual update on the Furuno ECDIS?A.blue ENC symbolsB.standard ENC symbolsC.orange ENC symbolsD.red ENC symbols估计答案:C正确答案:29.Which setting can be changed in Sensors?A.log stabilization modeB.Safety contour settingC.Safety depth settingD.Kalmen filter setting估计答案:A正确答案:A30.Where do you change the Ship Outlines(轮廓)?A.in the quick access barB.In chart displayC.In symbol displayD.In the status bar估计答案:C正确答案:C31.Can you set the overall maximum speed for a route plan?A.yes in the ship and route parameters of menuB.In chart displayC.Yes in optimization parametersD.Yes in the route planing tool估计答案:A正确答案:A32.Which information can you find in the Vector Chart Legend?A.magtinec variationB.Base CD numberC.Permit expiration dateD.Safety contour setting估计答案:A正确答案:33.Where do you change the Velocity Vectors style?A.in the quick access barB.In chart displayC.In symbol displayD.In the status bar估计答案:C正确答案:C34.Where can you find information concerning the charts stored on the HDD(硬盘驱动器)?A.on the internetB.The chief officer will knowC.In the chart catalogueD.In the chart display menu估计答案:C 或D(可能性比较大) 网上选C正确答案:35.How do you document(记录) your previous voyage on the FURUNO ECDIS?A.I use my paper logbook as documentationB.I use my paper logbook and my VDR or SVDR as documentationC.I use the tracking function in the symbol displayD.I show a playback of my past voyage track on the charts估计答案:D正确答案:36.Which operation can you perform during a voyage or after completion of a voyage?A.i can use the record function to record special events in the voyage logB.I can create and save a screen shot(截屏) for future referenceC.I can view and print a copy of details logD.I can connect the ECDIS to the internat and upload all documentation to an external storage估计答案:A正确答案:37.Which information can you find in the Raster Chart Legend?A.magnetic variationB.Safety contour settingC.Quality of dataD.T&P notice估计答案:A正确答案: A38.How can you reset the odometer?A.I can reset the odometer from the voyage tab of the menuB.I can reset the odometer from the sensor setting dialogueC.I can reset the odometer from the symbol display dialogueD.I can reset the odometer from the quick access sidebar估计答案:A正确答案: A39.Can you plan a route while you monitor another route?A.NoB.Yes but only if i have two ECDISC.Yes the routing planing function is independent(不相关联的) from the route monitoring functionD.Yes but i must select the safety contour for both route plan估计答案:C正确答案: C40.Where do you find information on the software version of the FURUNO ECDIS?A.in the voyage logB.In the system dialogue of the menuC.In the about dialogueD.In the S52 presentation library(图书馆)估计答案:C正确答案: C41.How are loaded ENCs converted into SENCs when updating?A.the FURUNO ECDIS will normally convert(转变) the ENCs to SENCs automaticallyB.I must use the conversion tool(转变工具)from the menuC.I can not convert the ENCs to SENCsD.I load the new permit file using the file named ENC.PMT and then i use S52 presentation library from the system menu in the chart menu to convert the ENCs to SENCs估计答案:D正确答案:42.How do you add navigational chart objects to the FURUNO ECDIS when you are required to do so by information received via VHF broadcast?A.I can not add any chart objects to the ECDIS unless they are included in the weekly update CDB.I use the manual update functionC.I use the user chart functionD.I use the chart edit function估计答案:B(类似于第4题)正确答案:43.How do you switch from Vector chart to Raster chart on the FURUNO ECDIS?A.i select rather chart in the main menuB.I selet RNC in the chart legendC.I lelect raster chart from the drop down list in the status barD.I selet RNC in the chart catalogue估计答案:C正确答案: C44.Which operation can you perform after completion of a voyage?A.i can add additional records of manual positions to the voyage log adding further details to the past voyageB.I can cteate a user chart from the monitored route plan and save it to a USB memory deviceC.I can create a backup copy of the voyage plan on a USB memory deviceD.I can view and print a copy of the chart usage log(chart alert)估计答案:D正确答案: D45.What is the maximum limit of the Check Area?A.NO limitB.240min+20nm+5km+999mC.120min+10nm+3km+500mD.999min+999nm+999km+999m估计答案:B正确答案: B46.Which ECDIS setting is activated in Ship and Route Parameters?A.Gyro errorB.Safety contourC.Notes alarm timeD.Ship’s minimum speed估计答案:A正确答案: A47.Where do you offset own ship chart position on the FURUNO ECDIS?A.in symbol displayB.In chart displayC.In chart menuD.In own ship functions box估计答案:D正确答案: D48.Where do you set system priority of multiple GPS connected to the FURUNO ECDIS?A.In the sensor dialogueB.In basic setting.C.In ship and route parametersD.In nav tools估计答案:A正确答案: A49.Where do you change the Targets color?A.in the quick access barB.In chart displayC.In symbol dispalyD.In the status bar估计答案:C正确答案: C50.Where do you control the settings and visibility of the chart layers?A.in chart legendB.In symbol displayC.In chart displayD.In basic setting估计答案:C 网上选C正确答案:51.which manual update objects can be hidden from view byoperatior selecrion?A.only the manual updates special area (from the chart display dialogue)B.All manual updates objects (from the chart display dialogue)C.Only the manual updates buoys (from the chart display dialogue)D.Only the manual updates sonding (from the chart display dialogue)估计答案:B正确答案:52.how do you switch the kalman filter on or off?A.the kalman filter is always switched on when a route is put into monitor mode and switched off when theres is no route being monitoredB.The kalman filter is always on so i never have to switch it on or offC.The kalman filter is swiched on or off in the sensor menu on the position tabD.The kalman filter is switched on when steering is switched to autopilot估计答案:D正确答案:53.when the software of the FURUNO ECDIS is being updated-it isimportant that?A.the software is updated by a FURUNO service engineer(古野检修师)B.the software is updated by the captain(船长)C.the software is updated by the ship’s electrical engineer(老电)D.the software is updated by an IMO resentative(IMO 组织)估计答案:A(说明书中指出只能是人而不是单位组织,排除法) 正确答案:54.which operation can you perform with the FURUNO ECDIS?A.i can send my route plan and user chart to any RADAR for display on the RADARB.i can send my route plan and user chart to any AIS for display on the AISC.i can send my route plan and user chart to a ny GPS for display on the GPSD.i can send my route plan and user chart to a FURUNO RADAR for dispaly on the RADAR估计答案:D正确答案:55.Can you monitor a route even though it indicates an active alert when you have completed the route plan check?A.yes-the only thing preventing me from monitoring would be animpossible turn message in the WPT tabB.Yes-if i enter the service safety passwordC.NOD.IT depends on the type of alert generated(safety contour-restricted area-caution area etc)估计答案:C 或D(可能性较大)正确答案:56.how do you save your route to the HARD DISC DRIVE when is has been edited?A.i don’t.the route is automatically saved to the hard disc drive whenever changes are appliedB.I click on save or save as in the route planing toolC.I select save in the backup and restore dialogueD.I click new in the route planning tool估计答案:B正确答案:57.can you copy your manual updates from one FURUNO ECDIS to another?A.NoB.Yes-by using the backup and restore dialogue to transfer the manual updates to a USBC.Yes-by sending the manual updates via an emailD.No-but i can transfer them to another manufacturer’s type of ECDIS估计答案:A正确答案:58.Which recording function is available in the FURUNO ECDIS?A.danger target logB.Engine logC.Speed logD.GPS log估计答案:A正确答案:59.Where do you change the visibility of your Circles?A.in chart legendB.In symbol displayC.In chart displayD.In chart catalogue估计答案:B正确答案: B60.How do you start the route planning tool?A.i press plan on the control unitB.I click on the route icon in the status barC.I select route plan from the menu dialogueD.I click on route in the quick access bar估计答案:D正确答案:61.where can you updated the RNCs on the FURUNO ECDIS?A.in the update function of the menuB.In the chart manager(individual update)C.In the update function of the chart catalogueD.In the update function of the chart legend估计答案:B正确答案:62.how do you modify an existing manual updates object?A.I use the ENC tab of the chart maintenance functionB.I use the mariner tab of the symbol display functionC.I cannot modify a manual update-only delete itD.I use the list tab of manual update tool function估计答案:D正确答案:63.can you open the route planning tool when the ECDIS is in chart mode?A.yes if i open the menu dialogue firstB.Yes if i right click on the chart and select eventC.Yes if i select plan in the chart catalogueD.No估计答案:我选C(解释:chart mode 包括:PLAN{for the voyage planing mode,click the planing button followed by the route button to select a route or user chart button to selcet a user chart} 和NA VI)老大选D正确答案:64.how do you start the route planning tool?A.i press plan on the control unitB.I click on the route icon in the status barC.I select route plan from the menu dialogueD.I click on route in the quick access bar估计答案:我选D 老大选C正确答案:65.how do you record own ship’s position on the ECDIS charts when you have a range/bearing observation from your RADAR?A.i can not record own ship’s position manually on the FURUNO ECDISB.I record LOP in the record function of the event logC.I press the[TRL]&[ACQ/AC] button on the control unitD.I select[record][event log]and[user event]from the instant access bar and insert the observation in the record user event window估计答案:我选B(解释:LOP(line of position)a plotted line on which a vsl is located,determined by observation or measurement of the range or bearing to an aid to navigation or other charted element)老大选D正确答案:66.When the software of the FURUNO ECDIS is being updated-it is important that?A.the multiple GPS connected to the ECDIS are updated with the new software versionB.That it is done when the ECDIS in not being used for navigation(in port etc)C.The HUBs(解释:HUB是一个多端口的转发器,当以HUB为中心设备时,网络中某条线路产生了故障,并不影响其它线路的工作。