非限定动词练习

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非谓语动词(to do,-ing分词,-ed分词)练习
知识点:to do/doing作主语,太长用it作形式主语
1. ____ in the countryside means that you have a better environment. (02/6)
A. Live
B. Having lived
C. Living
D. Being lived
2. It’s no use ____ him over. It’s too late now. (97/1)
A. to send
B. sending
C. by sending
D. having sent
知识点:动词+to do/doing (作宾语)或介词+doing
3. I shall postpone ____ my paper until I get enough information on the subject. (02/6)
A. writing
B. being written
C. written
D. to write
4. I don’t remember ____ a chance to try this method. (00/6)
A. to give
B. being given
C. to be given
D. giving
5. I didn’t mean ____ anything but these apples looked so nice that I couldn’t resist ____one (03/12)
A. to eat; to trying
B. eating; to trying
C. eating; to try
D. to eat; trying
6. They didn’t pass the exam last time; I regretted ____ them. (02/1)
A. to be not able to help
B. being unable to help
C. being not able to helping
D. not to be able to help
7. Would you mind ____ quiet for a moment? I’m trying ____ my composition in time. (04/6)
A. keeping; finishing
B. to keep; to finish
C. keeping; to finish
D. to keep; finishing
8. I object ____ as he is still too young. (97/6)
A. to my son’s smoking
B. my son to smoke
C. to my son smoke
D. my son smoking
9. Tom complained about ____ a decision until it was too late. (01/1)
A. Jack to postpone to make
B. Jack’s postpone making
C. Jack’s postponing making
D. Jack’s postponing to make
10. Your hair needs ____. You’d better have it ____ tomorrow. (02/1)
A. cutting; do
B. cutting; done
C. being cut; done
D. to be cut; to be done
11. I don’t like _____ bills but when I do get them I like _____ them promptly.
A. to get…paying
B. getting…to pay
C. to get…to pay
D. getting…paying
知识点:使役v./感官v.+宾语+do/-ing/-ed (作宾补)
12. The children wondered why the teacher had them ____ their books. (00/1)
A. to close
B. closing
C. closed
D. close
补充:I’ll have the machine _____ (run) all day.
The manager had his office _____ (clean) every day.
13. As we felt the ground ____ to shake, we all hurried out and stood in the open. (03/6)
A. to begin
B. begun
C. has begun
D. begin
14. They had their new house ____ in the earthquake last week. (02/6)
A. be destroyed
B. being destroyed
C. to be destroyed
D. destroyed
15. It was noisy outside and he tried to make himself ____, but he couldn’t. (04/6)
A. hear
B. heard
C. hearing
D. be heard
16. Why do you stand and watch the milk ____ over? (98/6)
A. being boiled
B. boiling
C. boiled
D. to boil
17. People don’t want there ____ another war in their country. (02/1)
A. being
B. is
C. to be
D. will be
知识点:to do可作目的,结果和原因状语;-ing/-ed作时间,原因,条件,让步,伴随等状语,逻辑主语一般就是主句的主语;如果非限定动词作状语,并且带有自己的主语,就成了“独立结构”。

18. The piano weighs three hundred pounds, so it is too heavy ____. (97/1)
A. for me to move
B. to move by me
C. for me not to move
D. not to move by me
19. _____ there for three years, she knew the place quite well. (00/6)
A. Living
B. Lived
C. To live
D. Having lived
20. We reached the station ____ only ____ that the train had just left. (96/6)
A. exhausted; learned
B. exhausting; learning
C. exhausted; to learn
D. to exhaust; to learn
21. As a rule, Mr. Smith went for a walk after supper, ____ by a white lapdog. (03/6)
A. following
B. followed
C. to follow
D. having followed
22. I shut the door quietly _____ wake the baby.
A. so as not to
B. so not as to
C. so as to not
D. not so as to
23. _____ all necessary preparations for the meeting, it was cancelled. (97/1)
A. Having made
B. Making
C. After I had made
D. If I had made
24. A series of attempts _____, he came to a successful solution to the problem. (99/1)
A. Having made
B. were made
C. having been made
D. have been made
25. With science and technology _____, industry and agriculture in China will develop rapidly. (00/6)
A. to modernize
B. to modernizing
C. modernizes
D. modernized
知识点:to do/-ing/-ed可作表语,用在系动词后面,形成“主系表”结构。

部分动词的-ing/-ed 分词已经形容词化了。

26. Children may improve their speech by listening to people talk, a fact may go ____. (01/1)
A. not to be noticed
B. unnoticed
C. being unnoticed
D. not to notice
27. The teacher’s lecture was three hours long and we felt very ____. (97/12)
A. boring
B. bored
C. to be bored
D. having bored
知识点:to do/-ing/-ed还可作为词组的构成部分,如可作名词的定语。

28. The last man ____ the sinking ship was the captain. (99/1)
A. left
B. leaves
C. to leave
D. to be leaving
29. This is the very topic ____ at the meeting tomorrow. (04/6)
A. discussed
B. having discussed
C. to be discussed
D. discussing
30. I wonder whether the samples ____ in the laboratory tomorrow have arrived. (97/12)
A. tested
B. being tested
C. testing
D. to be tested
(END)
KEY: CBABD BCACB BDDDB BCADC BACCD BBCCD。

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