沪教牛津版八年级下unit2bodylanguage(可编辑修改word版)

Unit 2 Body language

一、重点词汇:

（一）根据汉语提示完成句子。

1.He made a rude _gesture (手势) at the driver of the other car.

2.There is no advice on how to use your body language (肢体语言).

3.When he heard the words, he gave a long sigh (叹气).

4.There is a sad expression(表情) on her face.

5.She gives the impression (印象) of being very busy.

6.She sat with her back towards (朝向) me.

7.Hold (使保持) your head up.

8.I walked over to (朝……走过去) her and put out my hand.

9.Can you come over to ( 顺便来) our school tomorrow?

10.The young man made a good impression on (给留下好印象) them.

11.The horse were running neck and neck .(齐头并进，不分上下).

12.Don’t cross (交叉) your legs when you sit, please.

Cross 作动词，意为“穿过，越过，渡过”，可直接带宾语。

Across 介词，指从这边到那边平面“通过，横过”，含义与on 有关。

He walked across the road to the other side.

13.What a hot day! I am a bit (有点儿) thirsty. 相当于a little 或kind of,用来修饰形容词或副词。

14.His house is far away from (距离……远) the City Hall.

15.He nodded his head (点头) and smiled.

16.He said language was the key to communication. (交流的关键).

17.The people around the world (全世界) all love peace.

18.My mother gave me a kiss (吻) on the forehead.

19.They decided to set up (开办) a cooperative(合作社).

20.century 复数形式为c enturies ,表示“第几世纪”要用序数词,并在前面加定冠词t he .

详解及相关知识点：

6.towards 也写成toward，介词。表示“朝，向”。以-wards 结尾的词表示方向的还有：forwards 朝前, backwards 朝后, upwards 朝上, downwards 朝下.

7.hold v .“使保持（在某位置）”，还有“举行，召集，主持”之意。Eg. They were holding a meeting. 他们在开会。

【固定搭配】：坚持（电话）别挂，稍等hold on, 阻止hold back, 伸出hold out, 坚持hold to, 举起hold up.

（二）用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Speech is the fastest method of _communication (communicate) between people.

2.Please think over the meaning (mean) of every single word.

3.She’s bored (boring) with her present job.

以-ed 结尾的词语通常是“人”作主语，是指使人感到怎样；以-ing 结尾的词通常是“事物”为主语，物本身的特性，作表语或定语。如：interested (感兴趣的)，interesting(令人感兴趣的)；excited(激动的)，exciting（令人兴奋的）;frightened(害怕的), frightening（令人害怕的）

dies (lady) and gentlemen, allow me to introduce myself.

5.Don’t worry. I’ll ring you back later (late). 副词

6.I don’t get many chances to talk (talk) to her recently. Have/get a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事，相当于have a chance of doing sth.

7.He also thinks that watching English movies is (be) a good way.

8.The people in the shop are very friendly (friend).

9.John isn’t here. Try phoning (phone) his home number.

Try doing sth. 意为“试着/尝试做某事”，看看是否行得通；try to do sth. 意为“努力/尽力做某事”，否定式为try not to do sth.

10.The man felt sorry to keep the boy waiting (wait).

Keep doing sth, 一直做某事，强调动作的持续不间断、无停顿。Eg. He kept writing until his wife came back. 他一直写到妻子回来。

Keep on doing sth. . 作“继续做某事”解，强调动作的反复重复多次，中间有间隔，即“一再做某事”。Eg. The child kept on looking at the stranger. 那孩子一次又一次地看那个陌生人。

Keep … away from 使……远离We should keep the children away from the war.

11.This type of MP4 is my favorite, but I can’t afford it.

This type of 相当于this kind of. 这种类型的……，这种……

12.---What time do you s school? ----- t is at 8:00.

start doing/to do sth. 开始做某事start training 开始训练

start n. 动身，出发点，开始。Start vt. 开始；启动

13.He is good at (take) photos.

be good at (doing) sth. 近义词do well in . good 和well 的比较级都是better

be good for sb./sth. 对……有益Reading is good for you. 读书对你有好处。

Be good to 对……好（和善、慈爱，），其后一般接表示人或人格化的名词，good 相当于friendly. Eg. He is very good to his neighbors.

14.I look forward to (hear) from you in the near future.

盼望，期待（某事）。To 为介词，后面跟名词或动名词。

15.Why not practice (read) English?

Practice/practise doing sth. (练习做某事)，不可用practice to do sth..

16.You’d better (no) open the windows.

17.We should pay more attention to (speak) and writing.

18.What’s the meaning (mean) of Chong Yang?

19.I can see people clearly (clear) though it’s dark.

20.Western (west) people like eating beef steaks.

South-southern(adj. 南方的)-southerner(n. 南方人)

21.It seemed that you were lying (lie).

Lie 说谎lied-lied lying; lie v. 平躺，躺，lay-lain lying

22.There are many differences (difference) in table manners in different culture.

23.I want to travel, especially (especial) to English-speaking countries such as the United States and Australia.

副词，尤其，特别，格外。修饰形容词、动词等。

详解及相关知识点：

municate with sb. 表示“与某人交流/沟通/联络”；communicate to sb. 表示“向某人报告/通知/传达”

2.词语辨析：mean, means, meaning, meaningless

1)Mean 是及物动词，意为“意思是……，意味着”。Eg. What does this sentence mean?