最新过去分词专项练习

过去分词专项练习

一过去分词(短语)作定语

（一）单个过去分词作定语(放于名词前)

表示被动

1. an honored guest _____________

2. the injured workers _______________

3. in the given time _________________

4. the prepared breakfast _______________ 表示完成

1. fallen leaves _______

2. boiled water _______

3. developed countries __________

(二) 过去分词短语作定语（放于名词后）

三种形式：（一）done 表示动作已经完成（二）being done: 表示动作正在进行（三）to be done 表示动作将要发生

1. The book ___________________ (一本农民写的书) is very popular.

2. The ceremony(典礼)____________________（正在大厅举行的）is in memory of the hero.

3.Will you attend the meeting _____________________________（明天举行的）? 二过去分词（短语）作表语

作表语的过去分词常放于be, appear, become, feel, get, look, remain, seem等系动词之后，表示主语的特点，状态或思想感情等，无完成和被动之意，一般只有一般现在时和过去时。如：

The theater is now closed.

常见的作表语的过去分词有：amused; astonished; broken; closed; covered; crowded; delighted; disappointed; dressed; drunk; experienced; gone; interested; known; married; lost; pleased; satisfied; surprised; tired; worried等等。

三过去分词（短语）作宾语补足语

在引导宾补的结构中，若宾语与宾语补足语中的动词构成被动关系时，一般常用过去分词done的形式作宾补

1.可以接过去分词做宾语补足语的动词有：

（1）feel, see, hear, watch, smell, taste, notice, observe, find等感官动词。如：

I heard the song __________(sing) in French.

(2) make, have, get, let等使役动词。如：

He couldn’t make himself ____________(understand).

(3) keep, leave等保持某种状态的动词。如：

Joe left all the food on the table __________(untouch).

(4) want, should like, would like 等表示愿望，想法的动词。

We wanted the things _________(settle) quickly.

2.在with + 宾语+宾语补足语的结构中，宾语与宾补的动作构成被动关系时，

常用done的形式作宾补。

Do you know the girl with her hair ________(tie) back?

四Multiple choices

1. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.

A. fix

B. fixing

C. fixed

D. to fix

2. With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticket.

A. to lose

B. losing

C. lost

D. has lost

3. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____.

A. being heard

B. hearing

C. heard

D. hear

4. I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken English.

A. use

B. used

C. using

D. being used

5. With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.

A. came

B. comes

C. come

D. coming

6. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.

A. understand

B. understanding

C. to understand

D. understood

7. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.

A. settle

B. settled

C. to settle

D. settling

8. I had to shout to make myself _____ above the noise.

A. heard

B. hearing

C. hear

D. to hear

9. He reads newspapers every day to keep himself ____about what’s going on in the world.

A. inform

B. informing

C. informed

D. being informed

10. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _____ of his own dreams.

A. reminding

B. to remind

C. reminded

D. remind

11. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _____ for words.

A. lose

B. lost

C. to lose

D. having lost

12. Claire had her luggage ______ an hour before her plane left.

A. check

B. checking

C. to check

D. checked

13. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________.

A. washed

B. wash

C. washing

D. to wash

14. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice. It’s ___to hear her sing.

A. pleased; pleasing; pleasure

B. pleased; pleasant; a pleasure

C. pleasing; pleased; a pleasure

D. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure

15. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.

A. covering, falling

B. covered, falling

C. covered, fallen

D. covering, fallen

16. Were you ____when you saw that wild animal ?

A. fright

B. frightening

C. frightened

D. frighten

17. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _____ on Friday.

A. get paid

B. got paid

C. have paid

D. had been paid

18. Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.

A. designing

B. design

C. designed

D. to design

19. The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.

A. reduce

B. reducing

C. reduced

D. reduces

20. The library’s study room is full of students _____for the exam.

A. busily prepared

B. busy preparing

C. busily prepare

D. are busily preparing

21. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.

A. to learn

B. learn

C. learned

D. learning