电大人文英语2形考作业及答案

1一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）

2题目1

7— Our city is getting safer and safer. 8— _________________.

11A. I don't want to discuss this with you. 12B. I hope there will be no crimes any more. 13C. Crimes are sometimes good.

17解析：本题考核“表述希望”。第一说话人提到本城市正在变得越来越安全，第二说话人则表示希望以后都不要有什么犯罪，选项“Crimes are sometimes good.”和选项“I don't want to discuss this with you.”违反交际用语礼貌原则，所以答案为“I hope there will be no crimes any more.”。

19题目2

24— _____________ .

25— I agree with you.

28A. There are quite a lot of minor crimes in this city. 29A. There are quite a lot of minor crimes in this city. 30C. The supermarket was broken into last night.

34解析：本题考核“表达意见”。第二说话人的回应是同意前者的意见，而选项“The supermarket was broken into last night.”和选项“There are quite a lot of minor crimes in this city.”都是陈述一种事实，非表达个人意见，所以答案是“I think we should bring back death penalty for serious crimes.”。

36题目3

41If I ______ the mayor of the city, I would introduce severe punishment for crimes.

44A. was

45B. am

46C. were

50译文：假如我是市长，我会引入严厉的手段来惩罚犯罪。

51解析：这个句子里只是表达说话人的一个主观意愿，不是事实，因此用虚拟语气，因此选were。

53题目4

58 Relationships and friendships can ________ gangs. 61A. lead to

62B. results in

63C. arrive at

67译文：友好的感情可能导致他们成为帮派。

68解析：can动词后面用动词原形，则可以排除选项“results in”（result in 为“导致”之意），lead to 为“导致”之意，可以表示导致怎么样的结果，arrive at 是到达（目的地）的意思。因此选lead to

70题目5

75Juvenile delinquency will be ______ by peer pressure. 78A. affect

79B. affected

80C. effect

84译文：青少年犯罪会受到同辈压力的影响。

85解析：affect与effect均可表示“影响”，其区别是:前者是动词(及物)，主要指一时的影响，着重影响的动作，可指一般意义的影响(不分好坏)，也可指不良影响;后者是名词(可数或不可数)，两者的关系大致为:affect=have an effect on.,题中为被动语态结构，缺少动词（过去

87题目6

92二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。（共50分）

94China Calls for Unified International Rules against Internet Crime

96 Cyber security has always been a serious issue as the internet industry is ever growing. Nowadays, people can easily connect to the Internet with a simple click of a mouse. But the global network can be easily destroyed by a single leak. The world is facing a difficult situation in keeping web security.

97 Currently, there are no unified international rules for maintaining internet security. China has called for unified international rules against internet crime. Last year China (and some other countries) handed in a draft Code of Conduct on Information Security to the UN.

98 World leaders and experts discussed the possible internet threats facing the world. They agreed that the only way to deal with internet security threats was to trust each other and strengthen cooperation. The threats cannot be solved by any one country alone. And for these reasons, countries would have a greater chance of trusting each other in dealing with such threats.

99 Though great efforts were made to issue common regulations for the internet, few results have been achieved yet. There's still a long way to go for unified global internet security rules and regulations.

103操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1051. Maintaining web security is _______ for China.回答不正确

107A. easy

108B. a piece of cake

109C. difficult

1112. There are _______ to maintain cyberspace security.回答不正确113A. no unified international regulations

114B. unified international regulations

115C. worldwide unified international regulations

1173. The only way to deal with cyber security threats was to _______.回答不正确

119A. depend on China

120B. strengthen international cooperation and trust each other 121C. depend on the UN.

1234. _______ results have been achieved.回答不正确

125A. A lot of

126B. Few

127C. Good

1295._______ summited a draft 'Code of Conduct on Information Security'.回答不正确

131A. China only

132B. The United States

133C. China (and some other countries) 136答案：1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C

137解析：