最新中考英语阅读理解知识点题型
中考英语阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结
中考英语阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）.In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?A. The father who has several children.B. The man who loves science and inventions.C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.（2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A. The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.（3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.（4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父，他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师，但是当他二十岁的时候，凡尔纳决定成为一名作家，他的书写的非常受欢迎，朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。
最新中考英语阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结(word)1
最新中考英语阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结（word）1一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Wonder what it is like to be a chef（厨师）? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an "open kitchen" at their restaurants this Saturday.Monica's restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but comfortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. "I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook," Monica said. "Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have become my best friends."At Monica's "open kitchen", she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country-style fried chicken. For it, she will use her family's secret spice（香料）. She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup（量杯）when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. "If you come to my restaurant, you'll never get the same dish twice, "she said.Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. "I am not the most talkative chef in the business," Andrew said. "Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient（食材）must be carefully measured. "Andrew's food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his "open kitchen", Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city.（1）While Monica is cooking, she ____.A. is never quietB. seldom uses spiceC. sometimes sits on a wooden chairD. always listens to her favorite songs（2）At Andrew's "open kitchen", he will ____.A. invite Monica to try his dishB. work with another head chefC. tell lots of jokes while cookingD. cook one much-praised dish（3）What do Monica and Andrew have in common?A. They work in the same restaurant.B. They both like using measuring cups.C. They graduated from the same cooking school.D. They both let guests have a special dining experience.（4）The passage is probably from ____.A. a city newspaperB. a restaurant noticeC. a cookbookD. a chef's diary【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文讲述本周六，两位当地厨师莫妮卡·萨利尔和安德鲁·格里森将在他们的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动。
2023中考英语阅读理解知识点总结：常见题型与解题思路
2023中考英语阅读理解知识点总结：常见题型与解题思路常见题型与解题思路作为中考英语考试的重要部分，阅读理解在考生的备考过程中具有重要的地位。
掌握阅读理解题型的特点和解题思路对于取得好成绩至关重要。
本文将介绍2023年中考英语阅读理解题型的常见形式以及解题思路。
一、记叙文阅读记叙文阅读是中考英语阅读理解的常见题型之一。
它主要通过给定的短文，让学生阅读并了解文章内容，然后回答相关细节问题或推测文章作者的意图。
在解题时，学生可以采取以下方法：1.快速浏览文章，了解文章的主题和大意。
可以在读的过程中画出关键词或概括文章的主旨。
2.仔细阅读问题，特别是与文章细节相关的问题。
可以在问题下划线或标记关键词，帮助理解和定位答案所在的段落。
3.结合文章内容和问题需求，找到对应的答案。
可以回到文章中找到具体细节，或者根据文章的逻辑关系进行推理。
二、说明文阅读说明文阅读同样是中考英语阅读理解的常见题型之一。
它主要通过给定的短文，让学生阅读并了解文章中的具体事实和信息，并回答相关问题。
在解题时，学生可以采取以下方法：1.先阅读题目，了解问题的要求。
可以标记关键词来帮助理解问题的意思。
2.通读文章，抓住文章的结构和主要信息。
在阅读过程中可使用划线或标记的方式来突出重要信息。
3.针对具体问题，回到文章中找到相关的信息，注意细节和关键词。
可以通过排除法来筛选答案。
三、议论文阅读议论文阅读是中考英语阅读理解的另一常见题型。
它主要通过给定的短文，让学生阅读并理解作者的观点，并回答相关问题。
在解题时，学生可以采取以下方法：1.阅读题目和选项，了解问题的要求和答案类型。
可以标记关键词来帮助理解问题的意思。
2.通读文章，理解作者的观点和论据，并结合文章的逻辑关系进行推理和判断。
可以用划线或标记的方式突出重要观点或关键信息。
3.针对具体问题，回到文章中找到相关的信息，注意观点和论据的呼应关系。
可以通过排除法来筛选答案。
四、应用文阅读应用文阅读是中考英语阅读理解的又一常见题型。
【英语】初中英语阅读理解常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，判断正误。
People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and western countries. It is not known when and where exactly the tradition of sending birthday cards began. It is believed that it began in England in the early nineteenth century. In those days people sent birthday cards when they couldn't wish somebody a happy birthday in person.In 1840 the first stamp was used in Britain and sending birthday cards became easier, cheaper and more popular. The development of color printing processes （工艺流程） in the 1930s also helped to increase sales of birthday cards.Today cards are often given with a present, even when people can express their wishes face to face. In recent times e-cards have also become popular. Many people are starting to use e-cards instead of traditional cards because they are free, environmentally friendly and easy to arrive. So will e-cards take place of paper cards completely in ten or twenty years? Probably not. For example, for kids and old people, they don't use e-cads very often.If our birthday is coming soon, do you wish that at least one person could congratulate you with a beautiful card then?（1）People send birthday cards in different counties.（2）The tradition of sending birthday cards began in France in the early 18th century.（3）Sending birthday cards became more popular after the stamps were used.（4）We are sure that e-cards will take paper cards' place completely in twenty years.（5）Kids and old people often use e-cards.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：不同的国家的人们通过送生日卡片来向表达生日问候，送生日卡片始于19世纪英国。
【英语】中考英语阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结(word)
【英语】中考英语阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结（word）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!（1）It's clear that Larry's job—parking cars ________.A. helped him make a lot of moneyB. brought him the hope to be a film starC. made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD. gave him few chances to meet stars（2）The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way（3）We can learn from the story that _______.A. the film director knew Larry's hard experience beforeB. Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC. the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD. the new film was not so important for the director（4）"He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film（5）The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。
初中英语知识点归纳常见的阅读理解题型与答题技巧
初中英语知识点归纳常见的阅读理解题型与答题技巧初中英语知识点归纳——常见的阅读理解题型与答题技巧阅读理解是中学英语考试中常见且重要的题型之一。
通过阅读理解题，学生能够提高阅读能力，理解文章内容，并运用所学的语法、词汇等知识进行解题。
本文将归纳总结初中英语阅读理解题的常见题型和解题技巧，帮助同学们提高解题能力。
一、主旨大意题主旨大意题是考察学生对文章主旨和大意的理解程度。
解此类题时，可采取以下策略：1. 通读全文：快速浏览全文，了解全文的大致内容，形成对文段的整体把握。
2. 标注关键词：在阅读过程中，标注出与主题相关的关键词，帮助确认文章的中心思想。
3. 注意文章开头和结尾：通常，文章的开头和结尾部分会明确表达出作者的中心思想，因此在解题时可以重点关注。
4. 大胆猜想：在阅读理解中，有时文章标题和题目设问并不完全一致，此时需要大胆猜测，寻找关键信息。
二、细节理解题细节理解题是考察学生对文章细节信息的辨认和理解能力。
解此类题时，可以采取以下方法：1. 关注特定词语或数字：特定词语、数字等往往与题目中的细节信息相关，可通过标注或划线的方式帮助记忆。
2. 注意排除干扰选项：选项中可能包含与原文相似但实际上并不准确的答案，需要仔细斟酌，排除干扰选项。
3. 多角度推敲：通过多次阅读和仔细思考，从不同角度推敲出正确答案。
4. 运用排除法：根据阅读文章的理解，先排除明显错误的选项，再进行选择。
三、推理判断题推理判断题是考察学生进行逻辑推理和推断的能力。
解此类题时，可以采取以下策略：1. 理解上下文关系：分析文章中的线索和信息，根据上下文关系推断出正确答案。
2. 抓住作者观点：关注文章表达的观点、态度等信息，从而推断出正确答案。
3. 掌握逻辑关系：理解文章中的逻辑关系，如因果关系、对比关系等，有助于推断正确答案。
4. 参照文段信息：将题目中的问题与文章中的相关信息进行比对，从而得出答案。
四、词义推测题词义推测题是考察学生对生词或短语词义推测的能力。
【英语】中考英语阅读理解知识点题型
【英语】中考英语阅读理解知识点题型一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）.In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?A. The father who has several children.B. The man who loves science and inventions.C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.（2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A. The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.（3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.（4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父，他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师，但是当他二十岁的时候，凡尔纳决定成为一名作家，他的书写的非常受欢迎，朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。
中考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧
中考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧
中考英语阅读理解题型包括:
1. 完形填空题(Fill in the blanks):根据上下文推测生词的含义,并填写空缺处,需要仔细阅读全文。
2. 阅读理解题( Read a passage):要求仔细阅读一篇短文,并回答问题,通常需要仔细阅读全文,注意细节。
3. 短文改错(Spot errors):根据上下文推测生词的含义,并检查句子结构、语法和拼写错误。
4. 阅读理解题(找出重点(KEY WORDS):从句子中找出重要的词汇,重点关注与问题相关的词汇。
以下是解题技巧:
1. 仔细阅读全文:在做题之前,要仔细阅读全文,尤其是文章的标题和段落首句,了解文章的主题和结构。
2. 确定问题:在读完文章之后,要根据题目要求回答问题。
注意问题的格式和要求。
3. 定位信息:在阅读文章时,要找到与问题相关的信息,一般来说,信息出现的位置比较固定,如标题、段落首句、段落中和题目中。
4. 利用上下文:在回答问题时,要根据上下文推断问题的含义。
同时,上下文也可以帮助判断选项是否正确。
5. 排除错误选项:在比较选项时,要排除与问题不相关的选项,
重点关注与问题相关的选项。
6. 练习做题:多做练习题,可以提高做题速度和准确性。
同时,
也可以利用一些解题技巧和策略,如预测、推断、比较等。
中考英语阅读理解常考题型及解题技巧
中考英语阅读理解常考题型及解题技巧，给孩子保存一份吧！【1】中考英语阅读理解常考题型及解题技巧1. 事实细节题通过阅读短文,可以直接从阅读材料中找到这类问题的答案,常考查的方面有事件发生的时间,地点,原因,方式,过程,结局,人物之间的关系,事件之间的关系,词和句的含义等。
事实细节题设题手段单一，常常针对文章中某个容易误解的关键词句或概念，通过移花接木的手段组成是非辨别选择题，难度较小，属浅层理解题。
事实细节题题干常见的提问形式：1)是非判断类型Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? Which of the following statements is NOT true?2)特殊疑问词提问类型How many……?What/who/when/where/how/why……?3)排序题类型Which of the orders is correct according to the passage?4)例证题类型The author gives the example in……paragraph in order to ……事实细节题的解题方法：做这类题的一般方法是先要找出题干或是选项中的关键字，一般为数字、大写或人名地名，再通过scanning快速确定该细节在文中的出处(信息源)，仔细对照题干要求，排除或选择。
命题者在出这类题时惯用“偷梁换柱、张冠李戴”的手法来迷惑考生，即对原句细微处做改动，截取原文词语或结构进行改造，因果倒置，把A的观点说成B 的观点等。
所以正确理解题干和信息句的意义是关键。
细节事实题还要十分注意句子的非主干成分，如定语、状语、补语等，这些成分都是出题者常进行误导的落脚点。
是非判断一般都遵循对照选项进行“三对一错或三错一对”的判断。
若该信息句是长句或难句，要学会找出其主干部分，分析句子结构，正确理解信息句的意义。
最新中考英语阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结(word)
最新中考英语阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结（word）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解I'm writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mother's Day. Well, l certainly call her to say "Happy Mother's Day" and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forget Mother's Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, "Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isn't there a Children's Day for us?My mom explained, in that way that only moms seem to be able in explain, "Because every day is Children's Day!"I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is mom's love, which can fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mother's Day.That was the first year l forgot Mother's Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother's Day?Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is -DON'T FORGET!（1）How does the writer celebrate Mother's Day this year?A. He calls his mom.B. He send his mom a card.C. He visits home to see his mom.（2）What might the underlined phrase "figure out" means?A. 弄清楚B. 预料到C. 归纳出（3）Why did the writer begin to expect Mother's Day?A. Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B. Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C. Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.（4）What is the purpose of the passage?A. To explain why there isn't a Children's DayB. To advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.C. To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A. An Interesting TalkB. An Important DayC. An Expensive Gift【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者理解了为什么过母亲节，提醒大家要给妈妈过母亲节。
中考英语阅读理解的题型
中考英语阅读理解的题型
中考英语阅读理解的题型主要包括以下几种：
1. 主旨大意题：要求考生在阅读文章后，概括出文章的主要内容或中心思想。
2. 细节理解题：要求考生根据文章中的细节信息，回答相关问题。
3. 推理判断题：要求考生根据文章的内容进行推理和判断，得出正确的结论。
4. 词汇理解题：要求考生根据文章中的语境，理解生词或短语的意思。
5. 作者观点题：要求考生根据文章中的观点和态度，判断作者的态度和意图。
6. 标题选择题：要求考生根据文章的内容和主旨，选择一个最恰当的标题。
7. 推断判断题：要求考生根据文章中的信息和线索，进行逻辑推断和判断。
8. 细节比较题：要求考生比较两个或多个细节，找出它们之间的异同点。
9. 作者态度题：要求考生根据文章中的信息，判断作者的态度和意图。
10. 主旨观点题：要求考生根据文章的内容和主旨，选
择一个最恰当的观点。
以上是中考英语阅读理解常见的题型，考生在备考中需要对这些题型进行分类和练习，以提高阅读理解能力和答题技巧。
中考英语阅读理解常考题型
中考英语阅读理解常考题型中考英语中，阅读理解占据着重要的地位。
它不仅考查学生的词汇量、语法知识，更考验学生的理解能力、逻辑思维和综合运用英语的能力。
了解常考题型，掌握解题技巧，对于在中考中取得优异成绩至关重要。
以下是中考英语阅读理解常见的几种题型。
一、细节理解题这是中考阅读理解中最常见的题型之一。
这类题目主要考查学生对文章具体细节的理解和把握。
题目往往会问关于时间、地点、人物、事件、原因、结果等方面的问题。
例如：“When did the story happen?” 、“Where did the main character go?” 、“Who was the first one to arrive?” 等。
解题技巧：首先，需要认真阅读题干，明确题目所问的具体内容。
然后，带着问题回到文章中，快速定位相关信息。
在寻找答案时，要注意关键词和关键句，同时要仔细对比选项与原文，确保答案的准确性。
二、主旨大意题主旨大意题要求学生理解文章的中心思想或主要内容。
这类题目通常会问：“What is the main idea of the passage?” 、“What is the passag e mainly about?” 等。
解题技巧：在阅读文章时，要注意文章的开头、结尾以及段落的首句和尾句，这些地方往往会包含文章的主旨。
同时，要对文章的整体内容进行概括和总结，排除那些过于细节或片面的选项。
三、推理判断题推理判断题需要学生根据文章所提供的信息进行推理和判断，得出合理的结论。
例如：“What can we infer from the passage?” 、“Which of the following is probably true?” 等。
解题技巧：在解答这类题目时，不能仅凭文章中的表面信息，而要深入理解文章的含义，结合自己的常识和逻辑思维进行推理。
同时，要注意选项中的表述是否过于绝对或不符合常理。
最新中考英语阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结(word)1
最新中考英语阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结（word）1一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （代沟）.Don't argue （争辩） with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.（3）The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲了家长和孩子之间有代沟，主要原因就是缺少沟通，当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后，就能很容易的理解对方，从而消除代沟。
最新中考英语阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结经典1
最新中考英语阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结经典1一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。
AAccording to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.★If you are robbedKeep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.★If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt★If it is raining hard and there is lightingDon't stay in high places and stay away from trees.★When there is a fireGet away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.★If someone is drowningIf you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time! （1）Why do students like the self-protection lesson?①Because there are no tests.②Because the lessons are boring③Because they can learn how to save lives.④Because they can know how to stop danger b efore it happens.A. ①②B. ②③C. ①②④D. ①③④（2）What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?A. I will remember the bicycle number.B. I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents.D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.（3）lf your house is on fire, you must__________.A. put dry things on your bodyB. run quickly and take the liftC. run away and find an exit as quickly as you canD. take everything you have and then run away（4）There are ________ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6（5）The best title for this passage is _________.A. How to Keep CalmB. Self-protectionC. An usual lessonD. Danger【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】据调查，学生的安全是一个大问题，现在很多学校开设特殊的安全课。
最新中考英语阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结经典
最新中考英语阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!（1）It's clear that Larry's job—parking cars ________.A. helped him make a lot of moneyB. brought him the hope to be a film starC. made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD. gave him few chances to meet stars（2）The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way（3）We can learn from the story that _______.A. the film director knew Larry's hard experience beforeB. Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC. the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD. the new film was not so important for the director（4）"He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film（5）The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
最新中考英语阅读理解知识点题型一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文理解选择正确答案。
CIf music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person.A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi's The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo （舒缓的节拍）.“Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nerve （神经） system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the ps ychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added.The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study showed that students who listened to Mozart's violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an IQ test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.（1）What does the underlined word enhance mean?A. produceB. provideC. improveD. impress（2）From the last paragraph we can learn that .A. you should follow your parents' wordsB. you have some good reasons to join in an IQ testC. good marks depend on listening to music and excisingD. exercise to music might help you get higher grades in tests（3）Which of the following statements is true?A. Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease.B. Exercise is used for people with head hurts.C. Exercise causes no changes in health without music.D. Music can help you relax and feel energetic.（4）What might be the best title of the passage?A. Exercise to MusicB. Music and studyC. Importance of MusicD. Studies on Exercise【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了多听音乐可以提高我们的学习能力，可以让我们更健康，有聪明，说明了音乐的重要作用。
（1）词义猜测。
根据本段第一句“Facts suggest that exercise improves the learning ability of people with heart disease,”说明音乐可以提高那些患病的人的学习能力，说明And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding.中的enhance是指提高，增强的意思。
produce 生产；provide提供；improve提高；impress给……留下印象。
故C正确。
（2）细节理解。
根据文章倒数3,4行A study showed students who listened to Mozart went on to score higher marks in an intelligence test.说明多听音乐可能让人在智力测试中得到高分，说明D项正确。
（3）细节理解。
根据倒数第二段Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts可知音乐可以减少压力，让人放松，唤醒身体，提高记忆等，故选D。
（4）主旨大意。
本文第一句If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person是文章的中心句，下文都是围绕第一句进行阐述，故选A。
【点评】本文主要讲述的是音乐的重要作用，需要考生在阅读的时候有足够的耐心。
要养成在上下文串联中猜测词义的能力，根据上下文中出现的同义词，近义词，反义词，以及词义的解释来理解生词。
同时要抓住文章的中心，不要受其他信息的影响。
要根据题目及选项以及文章的上下文串联合理的判断推理。
2．阅读理解Great changes have taken place in family life because of science and industry（工业）. In the past, when most Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Usually, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and move again whenever necessary. And large families cannot move from place to place as smaller families. So, at present people tend to have smaller families.In the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even moreoften than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take raising children as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other people's children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.（1）Which of the following topics is discussed in the passage?A. The development of science and industry in America.B. The influence of science and industry on American families.C. Harmful effect of industrialization.D. Social problems resulting from the highly-developed science and industry in America.（2）What kinds of families are described in the passage?A. Families of the past and the present.B. Families of the present and the future.C. Families of the past and the future.D. Families of the past, the present and the future.（3）What is one of the reasons that families are getting smaller in America?A. Children tend to leave their parents and grandparents when they grow up.B. People stop caring for children.C. The need for workers who are able to move at any time has been increasing.D. Both old and young people prefer to live by themselves.（4）What can you infer from the passage?A. Science and industry have caused thousands of families to split（破裂）.B. Children do not live with their parents or grandparents.C. Large families can hardly survive in modern society.D. Americans are very choosy about their jobs.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：由于工业的发展，家庭也受到了影响，原来的家庭孩子多，而现在的家庭孩子少，由于工业的发展家庭会总是搬动，有的家庭只有一个孩子或者没有孩子。