人教版高中英语必修五Unit 1 单元测试卷 英语
人教版高中英语必修五 unit 1 测试1
必修五Unit 1《Great scientists》单元测试1笔试部分:I. 单项选择21. —Could you take my place and go to meet Professor Smith from Britain?—_______________—He is a tall man wearing short hair.A.Why me this time?B. Are you familiar with him?C. How can I recognize him?D. What would you like to tell me?22. It was clear that Lucy was unhappy about her work. ___________, it comes as no surprise that she has decided to leave the company.A. On the other handB. As a resultC. In additionD. After all23. —What took you so long?—I got lost. I have no ___________ of direction.A. senseB. abilityC. knowledgeD. feeling24. The United Nation called on these countries to solve this problem in a(n) ____ way, adding that any negative measure would cause bad effects.A. immediateB. hostlyC. positiveD. enthusiastic25. _____ by Ren Changxia's deeds, many young girls want to be a policewoman in the future.A. To be inspiredB. Having inspiredC. Being inspiredD. Inspired26. As is well known, many deadly accidents _______ carelessness and irresponsibility.A. lead toB. result fromC. contribute toD. result in27. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother _____ to swim.A. how will it learnB. will it learn howC. it will learn howD. and it learns how28. —What made your skin look so terrible?—_______ to the sunlight for a long time.A. Because it was exposedB. After being exposedC. Being exposedD. Exposed29. ____ new cure for this disease that medical experts have recently developed proves to be ______ most effective, although it can not completely kill all the viruses.A. A; aB. The; /C. /; theD. A; the30. Zhanglin was lost in computer games during his last year in high school, otherwise he _____ a student at Beijing University.A. would have beenB. can beC. has beenD. had been31. The primary purpose is to _____ those achievements in biological research _____ the public.A. make; known byB. make; known toC. make; know toD. make; knowing by32. He had to take the medicine three times a day, so as to be _____ the pain in the leg.A. far fromB. away fromC. apart fromD. free from33. Marie Curie and her husband Pierre Curie discovered radium and polonium, ____ they won the Noble Prize in Physics.A. asB. whereC. for whichD. on which34. —The water was left running all night long.—Yes. It seemed that John ___________. He was the last one to leave the lab.A. was to be blamedB. was to blameC. had been blamedD. should be blamed35. ______ you come across some new words, don't refer to your dictionary at once but guess their meanings according to the context.A. Every timeB. The first timeC. Now thatD. If onlyII 完形填空As a young man, Al was a skilled artist, who had two fine sons. One night, the elder of his sons 36 a severe stomach ache. Thinking there was nothing serious, Al 37 it. It was actually acute appendicitis (急性阑尾炎), 38 . The boy died that night.Knowing the 39 could have been prevented if he had realized the seriousness of the situation, Al's health40 under the great burden of his guilt. 41 , his wife deserted him and their six-year-old younger son. 42 to handle the pain of the two situations, he became an alcoholic (酒鬼).As the alcoholism 43 , Al began to lose everything he possessed and finally died 44 . When I heard of Al's death, I reacted with the same 45 the world shows for one who ends his life with nothing 46 to show for it. “What a complete failure!”I thought.As time went by, I began to 47 my earlier judgme nt. You see, I knew Al's now 48 son, Ernie, the kindest and most caring man I've ever known. I 49 that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.One day I worked up my 50 to ask him how he became such a special person with his 51 father the only one to raise him. Ernie said, “From my earliest memories as a child until I left home at 18, Al 52 my room every night, kissed me and said, ‘I love you, son.'”Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a 53 I had been to judge Al as a failure. Although he had not 54 any material possessions behind, he had been a loving father 55 he left behind the most giving man I have ever known.36. A. discovered B. metC. developedD. appeared37. A. forgot B. ignored C. treated D. cured38. A. anyway B. however C. indeed D. somehow39. A. death B. damage C. hurt D. loss40. A. destroyed B. endedC. changedD. declined41. A. In fact B. Worse stillC. What's moreD. As a result42. A. Unwilling B. UnluckyC. UnableD. Unknown43. A. improved B. deepenedC. startedD. showed44. A. silently B. suddenlyC. aloneD. accidentally45. A. contempt B. respectC. honor D. interest46. A. special B. valuable C. material D. unique47. A. reconsider B. rediscoverC. reformD. replace48. A. famous B. adult C. successful D. single49. A. doubted B. wonderedC. knewD. meant50. A. time B. strength C. courage D. intention51. A. useless B. alcoholicC. hopelessD. lonely52. A. knocked B. searched C. visited D. stepped53. A. surprise B. danger C. mistake D. fool54. A. owned B. bought C. taken D. left55. A. and B. but C. when D. ifIII 阅读理解ALinus Pauling, the only person who has won two undivided Nobel Prizes, was born in Portland, Oregon. He attended Washington High School but because of an unimportant detail he did not receive his diploma until 1962, long after he had received his Bachelor's degree in chemical engineering from Oregon State College in 1922. He had chosen to study this major because he could get a good job with it.He won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1954 “for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its application to the explanation of the structure of complex substances”. His interest in the “behavior”of molecules (分子) led him from physical chemistry to biological chemistry, especially of the human body. He began with proteins and their main parts, the amino acids (氨基酸), which are called the “building blocks of life”. In 1950, he constructed the first satisfactory model of a protein molecule, a discovery very important to the understanding of the living cell.During World War II, Pauling was a member of the Research Board for National Security, for which he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Merit in 1948. However, the use of the atomicbomb near the end of the war turned Pauling in a new direction. Having long worked on the structure of molecules, he took an immediate interest in the deadly effects of nuclear fallout on human molecular structures.From then on, Pauling protested the production of the hydrogen bomb and supported the prevention of the spread of nuclear weapons. Through his efforts, TheNuclear-Test-BanTreaty, declaring all nuclear tests to be illegal except underground ones, came into effect on October 10, 1963, the same day Linus Pauling was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace.56. From the first paragraph, we learn that Linus Pauling ______________.A. didn't study hard while in Washington High SchoolB. is the only scientist who has won two Nobel PrizesC. was once badly treated in Washington High SchoolD. chose to study chemical engineering to earn his living57. Which of the following things did Pauling pay much attention to at first?A. The “behavior”of molecules.B. Physical chemistry.C. Biological chemistry.D. The human body.58. During World War II, Linus Pauling ___________.A. had to stop his research because of the warB. made great contributions to the safety of the countryC. joined the army to fight for the safety of the countryD. took part in researching nuclear bombs59. Which of the following is legal according to TheNuclear-Test-BanTreaty?A. The use of nuclear weapons.B. Testing hydrogen bomb on the ground.C. Testing nuclear weapons underground.D. The production of hydrogen bombs.BThere is no best way to learn a language, just different ways that suit different people. Some people prefer to “pick up”the language by reading books or magazines, watching films, visiting the country where the target language is spoken, etc. They focus on the meanings of words and don't worry too much about the language forms used. This method often suits children if they find themselves in a foreign country or with foreign friends. However, this approach doesn't suit everyone if your aim is to become good at writing.Probably the most common way to learn a language is in a classroom with a teacher. The teacher can explain difficult words, give guidance, provide extra motivation and feedback on progress. Unfortunately, some people do not have very pleasant experiences of learning a language in the classroom. Language learning can be great fun. But your writing level will be increased most efficiently this way. Besides learning in a classroom, you can use a personal tutor and arrange a very flexible system of tuition. That means if you are busy at a particular time, you can still arrange to have your language tuition at a time that suits you.With recent improvements in modern technology, it is now possible to purchase a wide range of multi-media materials for learning a language. You can teach yourself using cassettes, videos, CD- ROMs, books, and any combination of these. This approach is best suited to students who are self-disciplined and well-organized. It also tends to assist with the development of reading and listening skills. But be sure to pick out materials of high quality. If you want to become fluent at speaking and writing a language, you'll also benefit from cooperating with other users.60. The method mentioned in the first paragraph can be considered _______.A. passive learningB. natural and active learningC. the most effective learning methodD. a st ructured learning method61. The underlined word “flexible”in the second paragraph means “________”.A. strictB. pleasantC. safeD. free62. From the passage, we can NOT learn that ________. A. people need to care about grammar when speaking a languageB. classroom studying can be boring sometimesC. not all learning materials can help improve our language levelD. students lacking self-control may not benefit much from self-study63. What might be talked about in the next passage?A. How to find a personal tutor.B. How to deal with the difficulties in study.C. How to cooperate with other language learners.D. How to find the best studying method.CA new effort is being launched to better educate parents about the earliest signs of autism (孤独症). Doctors at Maryland's Kennedy Krieger Institute, one of the country's leading autism centers, say they can now identify symptoms in children at a younger age than before.Children with autism withdraw into their own private worlds. Most children are not diagnosed until they are 3 to 5 years old, but the signs can appear as early as 6 months. “Most people use the rule of thumb that if a child is showing developmental delays before the age of 3, they'll catch up, but children with autism usually can't,”said researcher Rebecca Landa.Researchers at the institute are showing in a video just what symptoms to look for, even in an infant. In about 30 percent of autism cases, researchers are now documenting what they call “regressive(倒退的)autism”. One boy documented by the Kennedy Krieger Institute was engaged and smiling at his mother at 6 months. When he reached one year, he appeared a little shy, but again, there was no reason for concern. But at the age of 2, he was totally attached to his toys and the signs in him have become more obvious. “Although causes of autism remain unknown, now you can really see autism in its full form,”Landa said.Chloe was diagnosed with autism at 2, when she could not interact with the children around her, and she hated to be touched. But after four months of intensive treatment, her behavior improved significantly.“She is talking now,”Landa said. “She looks to the teacher and shares enjoyment. Shelooks to others to know what she should be doing.”Chloe will still require many more years of treatment, but these early gains do last.64. Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a child suffering from autism?A. Not speaking to people around him.B. Not making eye contact with others.C. Acting aggressively to people around them.D. Fixing all his attention on the objects.65. What do the underlined words “these early gains”in the last paragraph probably refer to?A. Many years of treatment.B. Researches carried out by Landa.C. The early recognition of signs of autism.D. The cases Landa provided.66. From the passage, we can learn that __________.A. early signs of autism are often unnoticed or ignoredB. more and more children are suffering from autismC. autism can be completely cured if early symptoms are noticedD. children usually develop autism at the age of three67. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Early Symptoms of Autism in Children.B. Parents Should Look for Early Signs of Autism.C. New Effective Way to Treat Autism.D. Researchers Identify New Symptoms of Autism.DCome and discover the little big city in Switzerland. It's worth it to see the nicest sights. In fact, no matter what your idea of fun is, you'll find it in Zurich.If it is your first stay in this city, you should start in the heart of Zurich, the historical romantic old part of town. The narrow alleyways lace the picturesque houses and only pedestrians (步行者) are allowed. Here, you'll have a wonderful time drinking and eating in a charming bistro where you can sit outside and enjoy the sun. While you're enjoying the traditional Swiss food, you'll catch the fascinating atmosphere and be able to observe the different people who walk by.If you like, you can climb aboard a lake cruiser for a 3-hour tour around the lake or just walk up to the border of the lake and feed the proud swans and cute ducks, which is the cheapest way to enjoy it. You will be abso lutely amazed at the nice view over the lake of the high Alps covered with snow. For more fun, you can explore the lake with colorful paddle boats.Be sure to visit the beautiful mountain called House Mountain, which can give you the most unforgettable overview of Zurich. You can take a ride on the railway built in 1923 to the top where you can breathe the fresh mountain air. From the lookout tower, you'll have a picturesque view of the lake, the city and the amazing Alps.Last, don't miss walking down the most famous shopping street, the Bahnhofstrasse, a distance of 1.4 kilometers. On both sides, you'll find everything you need and of course, you'll find the well-known Swiss banks.Come to see us. You'll have an unforgettable stay in this little big city. You won't regret it. 68. You may not have the chance of ________ if you go to Switzerland.A. going shopping on a famous shopping streetB. visiting the beautiful lake and mountainC. visiting the romantic old part of a townD. making some traditional Swiss food in person69. How can you enjoy the view of the lake if you don't have much money?A. By taking a lake cruiser.B. By climbing the snow-covered Alps.C. By taking an old railway train.D. By walking to the lake and feeding birds there.70. Where can you get the best overview of the city of Zurich?A. On the top of House Mountain.B. On the narrow alleyways.C. In the center of the town.D. Over the lake.71. The purpose of writing this passage is to _________. A. introduce some interesting places of ZurichB. encourage people to come to Zurich to have a visitC. let people know more about the history of ZurichD. tell people how to get fun when visiting ZurichEPlease excuse me if I'm a little sad today. Mark is leaving, and I'm feeling kind of sad.You probably don't know Mark. He's been the heart and soul of the office for a couple of years, combining great professional skills with a sweet nature. And now he's moving on to an exciting new professional opportunity. We're genuinely (真诚地) pleased about it. But that doesn't make it easier to say goodbye.Life has a way of throwing these curve balls at us. Just when we start to get comfortable with a person, a place or a situation, something c omes along to change the recipe. Our ability to cope with change and disturbance determines, to a great degree, our peace, happiness and contentment in life.But how do we do that? My friend Chris once told me that the answer can be summed up in four words “Go with the flow”. “It's like surfing,”Chris explained. “You can't organize the ocean. Waves just happen. You ride them where they take you, then you paddle back out there and catch the next one. Mostly you just take them the way they come.”I'm not exactly sure, but I think Chris was saying that life is a series of events —both good and bad. There will always be life-influencing factors you can't control. When things come up, which aren't exactly in your plan, work them out and then move on to be truly successful. Of course, a rained-out picnic is easier to deal with than the sudden death of a loved one. But the principle is the same.We'll miss Mark, but let's focus on hopes for a brighter future. And then we'll go out and do everything we can to make that future happen.72. What is the probable relationship between the writer and Mark?A. Mother and son.B. Wife and Husband.C. Colleagues.D. Sister and brother.73. Which of the following is NOT an example of a curve ball in life?A. A wonderful neighbor moves away.B. The family's main bread-winner is out of work.C. A child in the family leaves for college.D. A person succeeds after many years of hard work.74. By comparing a rained-out picnic with a sudden death of a loved one, the writer wants to show __________.A. many changes could happen in our daily lifeB. some changes in life are easier to take than othersC. the sudden death of a loved person will destroy our lifeD. only what influences us greatly should be treated seriously75. According to the passage, truly successful people are those who _______.A. can predict what will happen in the futureB. are not interested in what is happening around themC. can make adjustments when the unexpected thing happensD. reach a higher position with the aid of a higher powerIV 写作第一节短文改错I never used to enjoying science, but last term, I changed 76. _______the school, and the science teachers at my new school were great. 77. _______The laboratories have the latest equipment. Our physical teacher, 78. _______Mr Smith, takes us to public science lecture twice a month, and 79. _______these are always much interesting. All the lecturers are people who 80. _______have made great discoveries in his area of science. As is known, 81. _______there are many first-class scientists in America. In the last decades, 82. _______many American scientists won the Nobel Prize! The Nobel Prize 83. _______is the highest scientific prize, so we should be very proud with that. 84. _______Now I have begun to like science and deciding to study science well. 85. _______第二节书面表达请根据下列提示,写一篇关于中国著名科学家王选的文章。
人教版高中英语必修五第一单元练习题(含参考答案)
高中英语必修五第一单元练习题一、复习单词:写出下列单词或短语的基本意思。
1.put forward a suggestion__________________2.scientific(adj.)__________________3.conclude(v.)____________________draw a conclusion________________4.defeat(v./n.)____________________5.expert(adj./n.)__________________6.attend(v.)_____________________7.physics(n.)_____________________physician(n.)_________________8.expose to_____________________9.cure(v./n.)_____________________10.challenge(n./v.)_______________11.victim(n.)____________________12.be absorbed in________________13.suspect(n./v.)_________________14.enquiry(n.)___________________15.severe(adj.)___________________16.neighbour(n.)__________________neighbourhood(n.)__________________17.foresee(v.)____________________18.blame________________________19.pollute(v.)_____________________20.link to_________________________21.announce(v.)____________________22.instruct(v.)______________________23.contribute(v.)____________________24.be strict with sb._________________cautious(adj.)________________25.reject(v.)_______________________二、选词填空。
人教版新课标高中英语 必修五Unit 1 Great scientists 单元测试 含答案详解
Unit 1Great scientists本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
总分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AMy senior year of high school was a very hectic one, to say the least. If I wasn´t studying or worrying about my grades, I was working on after-class activities. It seemed as if my life had turned into one crazy cloud of confusion and I hoped to find some sort of direction.Finally, I got a part-time job at the local coffee shop. I had thought it would be easy and, for the most part, stress-free. I pictured myself pouring coffee and becoming close friends with my customers.What I hadn´t expected were the people with so many orders. There were moments when I was very angry simply because I couldn´t seem to please anyone. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk. However, I kept at it.One day, one of my customers came in, depressed. Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He looked at me questioningly because he hadn´t ordered anything but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw his favourite doughnut (甜甜圈) I had given him. He smiled and thanked me before heading out into the rain.The next evening, he came. Instead of ordering something, he handed me a single pink rose and a note.“Thanks for being so sweet and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who´s warm and unselfish. Please don´t change your ways because I truly believe that you will do better. Have a great day!”As time went on, I did come across some customers really particular. But anytime I felt depressed, I thought of that man and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I help you?”1.What does the underlined word “hectic” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Glad.B. Interesting.C. Productive.D. Busy.2.What can we know about the author´s part-time job?A. It is easy and stress-free.B. It is quite busy and challenging.C . It doesn´t need special skills. D. It gives the author a feeling of freshness.3.What´s the message the author wants to convey?A. Kind words are worth much but cost little.B. It is impossible to satisfy everyone in our life.C. A small act of kindness can make a big difference.D. Our attitude determines our suffering or our freedom.BAn idea that started in Seattle´s public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The idea is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit(爱好) to be enjoyed by all, theprogramme allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起)the “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” project in 1998. Her original programme used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the “One Book, One Chicago” programme. As a result, reading clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and characters.The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致)can be achieved.Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.As Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.4.What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?A.To invite authors to guide readers.B.To encourage people to read and share.C.To involve people in community services.D.To promote the friendship betweencities.5.Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?A.They had little interest in reading.B.They were too busy to read a book.C.They came from many different backgrounds.D.They lacked support from the local government.6.The underlined words “shared a word” in Paragraph 5 probably mean .A.exchanged ideas with each otherB.discussed the meaning of a wordC.gained life experienceed the same languageCScientific experiments can sometimes go wrong and when they do, the results may range from the disastrous (灾难性的) to the troubling. One such experiment took place in South America about fifty years ago. Whether its final consequences will cause serious damage or nothing more than a small trouble still remains to be seen.The story began in 1956 when an American scientist working in Brazil decided to solve the problem of increasing the productivity of that country´s bees. He imported a very active type of African bee from Tanzania and mated (交配) it with the more easy-going native variety to produce a new kind of bees. The new bees worked harder and produced twice as much honey. It seemed that Professor Kerr, which was the scientist´s name, had a total success on his hands.Then things began to go wrong. For some reason as yet unseen, but perhaps as a result of something in their environment, the new bees began to develop extremely attacking personalities. They became bad-tempered and easy to be angry. They attacked the native bees and drove them from their living places.But worse was to follow. Having taken over the countryside, the new bees, with their dangerous stings (刺), began to attack their neighbours—cats, dogs, horses, chickens and finally man himself. A long period of terror began that has so far killed a great number of animals and about 150 human beings.This would have been bad enough if the bees had stayed in Brazil. But now they are on the move, heading northwards in countless millions towards Central and North America, and moving at the alarming speed of 200 miles a year. The countries that lie in their path are naturally worried because it looks as if nothing can be done to stop them.7. The results of the South American experiment .A.are not importantB.are not yet certainC.have caused a serious troubleD.have proved to be wrong8. The experiment mentioned in this passage was designed to .A.make African bees less activeB.increase the number of bees in BrazilC.make Brazilian bees more easy-goingD.increase the amount of honey in Brazil9. Which of the following may be the cause of the new bees´ attacking personalities?A.Their bad temper.B.Their hard work.C.Their production of honey.D.Their living environment.10. The last paragraph implies that .A.the bees prefer to live in BrazilB.the bees must be stopped from moving northC.the bees may bring about trouble in more countriesD.the bees have been driven to Central and North America第二节阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教课标版高中英语必修5Unit1 单元测试卷
Unit1名师单元测试卷A组基础过关Ⅰ.用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Many children fell ill because of having drunk the water ________(pollute)by the chemical factory.2.In ________(conclude),you must convince me of your ability before you are employed.3.Take care not to keep your children ________(expose)to bad books,too many computer games or websites. 4.It is ________(challenge)for me to pick out one of my former classmates from a crowd of people.5.When entering the room,we found the girl ________ (absorb)in reading a novel.6.There was a ________(puzzle)look on her face,so I repeated the question.7.Prices of daily goods ________(buy)through the Internet can be lower than those in a store.8.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key to ________(solve)the problem is to meet the demand ________(make)by the customers. 9.“Things ________(lose)never come again!”I couldn't help talking to myself.10.“It's such a nice place. ”Mother said as she sat at the table ________(reserve)for cust omers.11.We think the film ________(set)in the Middle Ages in Europe is worth seeing a second time.12.Nobody wants to make friends with the boy ________(suspect)of having stolen money.13.The manager's demand was that the data ____(refer)to in his report ____(send)to Mr. Brown without delay. 14.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ____________(seat)as the plane was making a landing. 15.The music of the film ________(play)by him sounds so ________(excite).Ⅱ. 选用短语的适当形式填空cure sb of;blame for;expose to;attend to;(be)absorbed in;make sense;apart from;contribute to;work on;base. . . on. . .1.Don't keep your skin ________ the sunlight directly.2.He was to blame for the accident. So he ________ it.3.Deeply ________ her new novels,the young writer kept thinking and writing for a dozen hours in her study. 4.This medicine ________ his cough.5.Don't worry. I'll ________ the matter.6.Does smoking ________ lung cancer?7.Which books will you borrow,________ this one?8.I really think his reason for doing it ________.9.The writer is ________ his new book.10.This movie ________ a true story.B组能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
高中(人教版)英语必修5 Unit 1测评卷1【含解析】
高中新课标配套测评卷 [新课标卷]——英语[必修5]卷(一)Unit 1Great scientists学校:_____________ 班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 考号:____________第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is the man going to hang the picture?A.In his office. B.In the living room.C.In his bedroom.2.What does the man devote himself to?A.Teaching. B.Writing.C.Researching.3.What will the woman do?A.She’ll go abroad.B.She’ll have a holiday.C.She’ll go shopping.4.How long have the woman’s friends been away?A.Twentyone days.B.Fourteen days.C.About a month.5.How much change does the man get?A.25 cents. B.75 cents.C.50 cents.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2021年高二英语综合检测练习:Unit 1 综合测试题(新人教版必修5) Word版含答案
Unit 1 综合测试题时间:120分钟 ,总分值:150分第|一局部:听力(共两节 ,总分值30分)第|一节(共5小题;每题1.5分 , 总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话 .每段对话后有一个小题 ,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最|正确选项 ,并标在试卷的相应位置 .听完每段对话后 ,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题 .每段对话仅读一遍 .1.When will the man pick up the woman?A.At 1030. B.At 1050.C.At 1105.2.What does the man think of the jacket?A.Small. B.Heavy.C.Big.3.Where is Mary?A.She is in her bedroom.B.She is out somewhere.C.She is in the kitchen.4.Where is the woman now?A.In a gym.B.In a store.C.In a restaurant.5.How much will the man pay in total?A.$4. B.$6.C.$8.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分 ,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白 .每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ,从题中所给的A ,B ,C三个选项中选出最|正确选项 ,并标在试卷的相应位置 .听每段对话或独白前 ,你将有时间阅读各个小题 ,每题5秒钟;听完后 ,每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间 .每段对话或独白读两遍 .听第6段材料 ,答复第6至|7题 .6.What kind of hotel is the man looking for?A.An inexpensive hotel.B.A comfortable hotel.C.A modern hotel.7.How long will the man stay in the hotel?A.One night.B.Two nights.C.Three nights.听第7段材料 ,答复第8至|9题 .8.What day is it today?A.Friday. B.Thursday. C.Wednesday.9.How many people are going to the restaurant? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.听第8段材料 ,答复第10至|12题 .10.Who is the man probably?A.A foreign student.B.Kate's boyfriend.C.The woman's friend.11.What is Kate doing now?A.Watching a film.B.Reading a book.C.Making a phone call.12.Why is the man asking so many questions tonight? A.To know more about the family.B.To improve his spoken English.C.To get close to Kate.听第9段材料 ,答复第13至|16题 .13.What did the woman plan to study at first? A.Law. B.Art. C.Business.14.Why does the woman decide to study medicine now? A.Because doctors are highly paid.B.Because people always respect doctors. C.Because there are not enough doctors in China. 15.What is the man studying?A.Marketing. B.History.C.English.16.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The two speakers are classmates.B.The man has also changed his mind.C.The woman gives the man some useful advice.听第10段材料 ,答复第17至|20题 .17.What does Sean do?A.A farmer. B.A student.C.A businessman.18.What did Sean do recently?A.He bought a land.B.He did some research.C.He created a website.19.How long did it take twenty volunteers to turn a grassy land into a farm? A.Six weekends.B.Two weeks.C.Within a week.20.What is the text mainly about?A.How to run a farm well.B.A new type of farming.C.Starting a farm.答案:1-5 AABCB 6-10 AACBA 11-15 CBACC16-20 BBCAB听力原文Text 1W:Are you coming to pick me up?M:It's 1015. I'll be there in 15 minutes.Text 2M:May I have a look at the bigger jacket? This one is a little small.W:Yes ,of course! What size do you wear?Text 3W:Hello ,is that Mary speaking?M:Sorry ,she is out. May I take a message?Text 4M:Can I help you?W:Yes ,I'd like a table on the second floor.M:For how many people?W:Two. Thank you.Text 5M:How much does one ticket cost?W:Two dollars for adults and children's tickets are half price.M:I want two tickets for my children and two tickets for me and my wife.W:OK. Here you are.Text 6W:Good evening. A table for two?M:No ,thank you. But we have a small problem. Can you help us?W:Sure. What can I do for you?M:We are looking for a hotel. Are there any hotels near here?W:Yes. There are some hotels on this street. The nearest one is next to the bank. It's quite modern.M:Do you think there are any inexpensive ones nearby? We are leaving tomorrow morning.W:Yes. Drive west for about two minutes and you will find a grey building on the right side. It is a traditional family style hotel, very comfortable ,and the price is quite reasonable.M:It sounds nice. Thank you very much for your help.W:That's all right.Text 7W:Good afternoon. Sunflower Restaurant. Can I help you?M:Good afternoon. This is Carl Wong from the AFL Insurance. I'd like to reserve a table for tomorrow afternoon.W:No problem. So that is Thursday, the 24th of March. What time will you arrive?M:One o'clock.W:OK. And how many people?M:Mr. Simple and I and two of our clients.W:OK. Anything else?M:Could we have a table by the window? We always enjoy the view there.W:Sure, no problem.M:By the way, we would prefer the special Italian menu. And we will pay by Visa, as usual.Text 8M:Hello, Mrs. Green. Can you help me? I'm doing my homework and I can't understand this question.W:Which one? Oh ... that is difficult. I can't help you right away. I'm watching something on TV.M:Oh? What are you watching?W:I'm watching a cowboy film.M:Can Mr. Green help me?W:No ,he can't now ,Jack. He is reading.M:What is he reading?W:He is reading a magazine.M:What about Kate?W:Oh, she can't help you, either. She is making a phone call now.M:Oh? Who is she calling?W:She is calling her boyfriend. You are asking a lot of questions tonight, Jack.M:Am I? Well ,I'm practicing my English.Text 9M:Hi ,Lucy! It's nice to see you again.W:You know, Jack, I have intended to call you for a long time.M:Me ,too. How have you been?W:Pretty good.M:Last time I saw you, you were planning to go to law school, weren't you?W:Yes, I was. But as it turned out, I changed my mind.M:Oh, really? What changed your mind?W:Well, the simple reason is that at the moment doctors are badly needed in China. So I've decided to go to medical school instead.M:Medical school? That's very interesting.W:And how about you? Do you still intend to study business?M:No, I have also changed my mind.W:What are you studying now?M:English.W:Why?M:If I master the English language well, I'm sure I can do better in the future.W:Oh ,that sounds great!Text 10For many years, people in American cities have depended on farmers in rural areas to grow fruits and vegetables. But now a new generation of farmers is planting crops in urban areas.Sean is a college student. He wants to start a farm in the middle of Seattle, Washington. He says there are a lot of neighborhoods that don't have ways to get healthy, fresh produce. And if they do, it can be very expensive. So he sees unused space as a great place to grow food that will make it more easy for people to get good food.Recently Sean created a website to get volunteers and donations. Within a week, they were offered a plot of land between two houses. Twenty volunteers worked for six weekends to turn the grassy land into a farm.Seattle has declared 2021 "The Year of Urban Agriculture〞. But the growth of these farms is limited. That is because Seattle, like a lot of other cities ,has restrictions on urban farms. The City Council is now considering changing those laws.第二局部:阅读理解(共两节 ,总分值40分)第|一节(共15小题;每题2分 ,总分值30分)阅读以下短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中 ,选出最|正确选项 .AHe is regarded as having one of the brightest minds on the planet. But outstanding astrophysicist(天体物理学家) Stephen Hawking has admitted that he did not learn to read until he was eight years old.In a public lecture at the Royal Albert Hall ,Professor Hawking also admitted that he was not active in studying while at Oxford University ,where he studied physics ,and that only the diagnosis that he might die young from motor neurone(神经元) disease made him concentrate on his work.Professor Hawking said: "My sister Philippa could read by the age of 4 but then she was definitely brighter than me.〞He said that he was unexceptional at school and was never further than halfway up his class. "My classwork was very untidy ,and my handwriting was the despair of my teachers ,〞he said. "But my classmates gave me the nickname Einstein ,so presumably they saw signs of something better.〞But he said that it was when doctors told him that he probably only had a few years to live at the age of 21 that galvanized him into focusing on his work and aperiod of productivity that resulted in some of his early breakthroughs. He said , "When you are faced with the possibility of an early death ,it makes you realize that life is worth living and there are lots of things you want to do.〞文章大意:文章向我们介绍了传奇科学家霍金 .21.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Stephen Hawking is the second Einstein in the world.B.Stephen Hawking couldn't read at the age of 7.C.Stephen Hawking's handwriting was once terribly bad.D.Stephen Hawking's sister once performed much better than him.答案:A细节理解题 .由第三段的But my classmates gave me the nickname Einstein ,so presumably they saw signs of something better.可知绰号 "爱因斯坦〞是同学给起的 ,但并不意味着他就是第二个爱因斯坦 .故A项不符合文意 .22.What made Stephen Hawking devote himself to his work?A.Patience. B.Knowledge.C.Disease. D.Laziness.答案:C 细节理解题 .由第二段最|后一句...only the diagnosis that he might die young from motor neurone disease made him concentrate on his work.可知 ,是 "运动神经元疾病〞促使他有所作为 .应选C项 .23.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Stephen Hawking didn't realize his dreams in physics.B.It was possible for Hawking to face the early death.C.The purpose of the doctor's diagnosis was to encourage him to work hard.D.His life might be taken away by long hard work.答案:B 段落大意题 .由最|后一段 ,特别是信息句He said , "When you are faced with the possibility of an early death ,it makes you realize that life is worth living and there are lots of things you want to do.〞可知 ,他有可能要面对英年早逝的不幸事实 .应选B项 .24.From whom did Hawking get a relatively just estimation when he was at school?A.His sister. B.His classmates.C.His teachers. D.His parents.答案:B 细节理解题 .根据第三段最|后霍金的话可知 ,尽管老师不看好他 ,同学们仍给他 "爱因斯坦〞的绰号 ,他们从他身上看到好的一面 .BIt was a late Wednesday night when the dreading(可怕的) phone call reached ourhome. I sat up, so I could hear the phone call better. To my surprise, I heard my mom burst into tears. "Get the car Dean! Andrea has been in a car accident.〞We_ran_every_stop_sign_on_the_way_to_the_hospital_and_our_tiresscreeched_aro und_every_corner.We got to the hospital, but were not allowed to see Andrea. The next morning, after wearing masks, we were allowed to go to the ICU to see Andrea. Well, the least I could say was that everything was injured in her body and she lost all of her memories. It was a fatal accident.Over the next two months, I lived more at the hospital than I did at my house.I watched as Andrea worked so hard to gain back everyday motor skills. She never once complained or pitied herself ,and her determined spirit was shining through. After two weeks in the ICU and two months of the regular hospital treatment, Andrea was able to come home. She missed several months of school, so it was hard for her to catch up.Andrea had tasks to accomplish, and no matter how hard it was, she stuck with them until the job was done. Though busy with dealing with pain and therapy, she always found time to love and play with me.I'll never forget the impact that this incident made on my life.I admire her strong -willed personality and her determined spirit. Today she is perfectly normal, despite the scars and the pins holding her leg in place. I couldn't ask for a better sister, hero, or best friend.文章大意:本文讲述了作者的姐姐在事故后如何坚强地克服困难 ,顽强地生存下来的故事 ,以及这样的经历对作者的深刻影响 .25.The writer sat up to hear the call because he ________.A.sensed that something terrible had happenedB.might be very concerned about who phoned so lateC.wanted to scold the people who phoned so lateD.was not sure whether the telephone concerned him答案:A 推理判断题 .根据第|一段第|一句话中作者提到铃声是 "可怕的〞 ,于是就坐起来听到底是什么事情 ,可推知他可能感觉到有不好的事情发生 ,应选A项 .26.From the underlined sentence in the second paragraph, we can infer that________.A.the family did not obey the traffic rulesB.the writer's father was not good at drivingC.the whole family were too anxious to see AndreaD.their house was very far from the hospital答案:C 推理判断题 .画线局部的字面意思为 "在去医院的路上我们闯过一个个红灯 ,我们的轮胎在每一个拐角处都发出锋利刺耳的声音 .〞可推知家人非常着急赶往医院 ,由此可知选C项 .27.________mainly made her recover from the car accident.A. The family's encouragementB.Andrea's strong willC.The treatmentD.The eagerness for study答案:B 细节理解题 .根据第三段中的 "She never once complained or pitied herself ,and her determined spirit was shining through.〞以及最|后一段中的内容可知是Andrea的坚强意志使得她从事故中康复 .28.What would be the best title for the passage?A.A Miracle Happening to My SisterB.My Sister -the Hero in My LifeC.An Accident Which Changed My SisterD.An Incident Which Influenced Me Much答案:B 主旨大意题 .整篇文章讲述了姐姐Andrea在出车祸后 ,勇敢地面对生活 ,凭借坚强的意志恢复健康 ,对作者产生了非常深刻的影响 .这在最|后一句中可以看出来 ,他称姐姐是他最|好的姐姐、最|好的英雄、最|好的朋友 .应选B项 .CSamuel Osmond is a 19-year-old boy student from Cornwall, England. He never studied thepiano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲) by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him.Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable. They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesn't even realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studied law and music.Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised. "I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago, I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music andwithout having any lessons. It comes easily to me -I hear the notes and can bear them in mind -each and every note.〞 says Samuel.Recently, Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piece had more than a thousand notes. The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can't play it. Samuel says confidently, "It's all about super memory -I guess I have that gift.〞However, Samuel's ability to remember things doesn't stop with music. His family says that even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the story word for word.Samuel is still only a teenager. He doesn't know what he wants to do in the future. For now ,he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.文章大意:本文是记叙文 ,介绍了一位有罕见的音乐天才的少年Samuel Osmond .29.What is special about Samuel Osmond?A.He has a gift for writing music.B.He can write down the note he hears.C.He is a top student at the law school.D.He can play the musical piece he hears.答案:D 细节理解题 .由第|一段中的However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them可知他能演奏他听过的乐曲 ,应选D .30.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A.Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents.B.Samuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.C.Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.D.Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.答案:B 细节理解题 .由第二段最|后两句 "Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. 可知他原本想要当律师而不是音乐家 ,应选B项 .31.What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4?A.He became famous during a special event at his college.B.He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.C.He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.D.He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.答案:B 推理判断题 .由第四段最|后一句话 ,Samuel says confidently, "It's all about super memory -I guess I have that gift.〞可以看出Samuel以拥有超强的记忆力而骄傲 .应选B项 .32.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A.The Qualities of a MusicianB.The Story of a Musical Talent.C.The Importance of Early EducationD.The Relationship between Memory and Music答案:B 主旨大意题 .每段都有Samuel ,全文都是说有音乐天才的Samuel的故事 ,应选B项 .DTravis is the manager of G&G where he is responsible for forty employees (雇员)and profits (利润) of over $2 million per year. He's never late to work. He does not get upset on the job. When one of his employees started crying after a customer screamed at her, Travis took her away. "Your working uniform is your shelter ,〞he told her. "Nothing anyone says will ever hurt you. You will always be as strong as you want to be.〞Travis picked up that lecture in one of his G&G training courses, an education program that began on his first day and continues throughout an employee's occupation. The training has, Travis says, changed his life. G&G has taught him how to live, how to focus, how to get to work on time, and how to master his emotions (情绪). Most importantly, it taught him willpower.At the center of that education is an extreme focus on an all-important habit: willpower. Dozens of cases show that willpower is the single most important habit for a person's success.And the best way to strengthen willpower is to make it into a habit. "Sometimes it looks like people with great self-control aren't working hard -but that's because they've made it automatic ,〞 Angela Duckworth, one of the University of Pennsylvania researchers said. "Their willpower occurs without them having to think about it.〞The company spent millions of dollars developing programs of study to train employees on self-control. Managers wrote workbooks that serve as guides to how to make willpower a habit in workers' lives. Those courses are, in part, why G&G has grown from a sleepy company into a large one with more than seventeen thousand stores and profits of more than $10 billion a year.文章大意:本文介绍了一个公司中对员工进行意志力的训练和要求 .33.We learn from Paragraph 2 that employees in G&G must ________.A.learn to give lecturesB.attend education programsC.design a working uniformD.develop a common hobby答案:B 细节理解题 .根据文中的an education program that began on his first day and continues throughout an employee's occupation可知此题答案为B项 .34.Willpower will become a habit when employees can ________.A.focus on the profitsB.benefit from the jobC.protect themselves wellD.control their feelings well答案:D 细节理解题 .根据第四段的Sometimes it looks like people with great self -control aren't working hard -but that's because they're made it automatic可知此题答案为D项 .35.What can we infer from the passage?A.G&G has grown into a large company.B.G&G will spend half its profits training employees.C.G&G may become more successful in the future.D.G&G has to produce more workbooks for managers.答案:C 推理判断题 .根据第五段的最|后一句话Those courses are ,in part... thousand stores and profits of more than $10 billion a year 可知 ,这个公司注重员工意志力的培养 ,从一个疲软的公司成为利润很高的公司 ,可知 ,将来也会更成功 .第二节(共5小题;每题2分 ,总分值10分)根据短文内容 ,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最|正确选项 .选项中有两项为多余选项 .I'm 30 years old, and there are several things that life has taught me that I want to share with you. Here are the 4 lessons that life has taught me in the past 30 years.1. Take Care of Your Body36__You will live longer ,and you will live happier, if you take care of your body; you may even get promoted faster on your job. Remember that your health is really your greatest wealth.2.__37__No one taught me to save when I was growing up; no one told me the importance of saving. Fortunately I was able to learn the value of saving through reading great books like The Millionaire Next Door. What I want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income. If you are to be wealthy, you must not just earn a lot, you must save a lot.3.Think long-termIn high school I was thinking about college;in college I was thinking about life after college. I'm designing my life and I'm making decisions today that will enable me to live the life I desire when I'm in my 40's, 50's and 60's. You have to think long-term;you have to see the "big picture.〞__38__4. Realize the Power of FocusFocus, focus, focus...__3940__Winners decide to major on majors, and they even let important things slip ,because they just focus on achieving what is critical to their goals.A.The importance of saving.B.If you plan your future properly ,you will live into your plans.C.Save Your Money.D.Nothing is more critical than focus.E.What separates the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goal.F.I mean dressing nicely, working out and eating right.G.It's critical that you pursue relationships with individuals who are good first.答案:36.F 根据下面 "You will live longer ,and you will live happier〞说明本句是说要穿得好 ,吃得好 ,还要经常锻炼 .故F项符合上下文 .37.C 根据本段 "What I want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income.〞倡导我们要存钱 ,以防意外情况的出现 .38.B 本段的标题是Think long-term即我们要有长远打算 ,要有恰当的未来方案 ,如果我们有了这样的方案 ,我们就能实现自己的目标 .39.D 根据该空前三个词 ,说明本段强调的是要集中注意力于我们的目标 .40.E 根据本句的上一句和下一句都是在强调要想成功就得把注意力集中于我们的目标上 ,这正是失败者和成功者最|大的区别 .故E项符合要求 .第三局部:英语知识运用(共两节;总分值45分)第|一节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分 ,总分值30分)阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D) ,选出最|正确选项 ."Mum, I want to make you a bet ,〞 I said. "If I go a whole year without TV, will you give me a hundred dollars ?〞"Well, if you can __41__ do it, ...〞"Of course I can ,〞 I replied, __42__ to believe myself.__43__ , all this started from my __44__ of a picture in the newspaper. I couldn't stand looking at that boy, __45__to have gone one year without TV for a hundred dollars, staring at me with mocking(嘲笑的) eyes. He seemed to __46__ at me! "I did it, __47__ you can't !〞 he said. I __48__ at the boy's face angrily.That year I did a lot of things. __49__ , my father taught me to ski, which became my favourite sport. Many winter afternoons snowball wars with my neighbours __50__ daily drama. I went on bike trips with my friends and __51__as much as a fish.It was unbelievable how much__52__ I had without TV. I learned so many new games.I guess the biggest thing I learnt, __53__ , was self-motivation(自我鼓励).I started to do my __54__.I went from a D student to an A student within a couple of weeks.I __55__ hate reading if there were no __56__ , but now I began to read and enjoy it. I could make up all the __57__ just the way I wanted them -my own little __58__ , right inside my head!I'm __59__ what I did. I got a lot more from the __60__ than just the 100 dollars!文章大意:本文讲的是 "我〞与母亲打赌 ,一年之内不看电视 .这对原本很喜欢看电视的 "我〞来说简直是不可思议的事 .不过那年 "我〞真的做到了 ,而且也有了很大变化: "我〞由一个经常不及格的学生变成了一个优秀的学生 ,由原来不爱看书变成现在喜欢看书 .41.A.only B.reallyC.occasionally D.finally答案:B 上文提到 "我〞与母亲打赌 ,根据语境可看出妈妈对 "我〞戒掉看电视的习惯还有些疑心 .42.A.trying B.advisingC.needing D.asking答案:A 从下文谈到报纸上的那个男孩及 "我〞的感受来看 , "我〞在答复妈妈的话时 ,想竭力表现出自信 ,故用trying(分词短语作状语) .43.A.HoweverB.What's moreC.As a resultD.In fact答案:D 前面说 "我〞与妈妈打赌 ,此处通过in fact引出打赌的原因 ,即与妈妈打赌事实上是由报纸上的一幅图画引起的 .44.A.joy B.disbeliefC.anger D.curiosity答案:C 从后面的小男孩嘲笑的眼神等可推测 ,报纸上的那幅画让 "我〞感到气愤 .45.A.managed B.expectedC.said D.had答案:C 上文说 "我〞通过读报得悉一男孩因为一年没看电视而得到100美元的故事 ,此处是对这种情况的具体展开 .由于逗号前没有连词 ,故此处用过去分词 ,即用said作定语 ,相当于who was said to have gone one year without TV... .46.A.glare B.laughC.come D.shoot答案:B 由上文...staring at me with mocking eyes可推测 ,此处填laugh才能在语意上保持一致 .laugh at意为 "嘲笑〞;glare at意为 "盯着〞;come at意为 "向……扑去〞;shoot at意为 "向……开枪〞 .47.A.and B.butC.or D.besides答案:B 前面说 "我做到了〞 ,与后面的you can't构成转折关系 ,故用but .48.A.watched B.listenedC.saw D.looked答案:D 前面说 "我〞好似被那男孩嘲笑了 ,心里非常生气 ,故用looked at the boy's face angrily才能在语意上与其保持一致 .49.A.Worse still B.Such asC.For example D.In place答案:C 前面说那年 "我〞做了很多事 ,从下文的爸爸教 "我〞ski ,还有snowball wars ,bike trips等来看 ,此处是举例来说明 ,故用for example .50.A.replaced B.formedC.offered D.joined答案:C 此处通过例子说明 ,为摆脱看电视 , "我〞从事了各种各样的有趣的活动 ,其中打雪仗给 "我〞带来了很多的紧张和刺激 .51.A.ran B.swamC.breathed D.jumped答案:B 由a fish可联想到 "游泳〞 ,故用B .52.A.difficulty B.knowledgeC.fun D.trouble答案:C 此处是对上面内容所做的总结 , "不可相信的是没有电视我也可以玩得那么有趣〞 ,即一年来 "我〞所从事的各种丰富多彩的活动给 "我〞带来很多乐趣 .53.A.though B.butC.luckily D.even答案:A "我〞没有看电视却学到了很多新游戏 ,与后面的 "我〞学到的最|重要的东西就是自我鼓励为转折关系 .由于此空在句中且有逗号分开 ,故此处应用though(但是) ,但不能用but .54.A.washing B.shoppingC.sports D.homework答案:D 由后面的考试成绩由D到现在的A可推测 , "我〞现在开始做作业了 .55.A.came to B.used toC.stopped to D.happened to答案:B 由后面的but now可推测 ,此处说的是 "过去〞的事情 ,这与 "现在〞形成比照 ,故用used to .56.A.pictures B.explanationsC.plots D.praises答案:A 从本段来看 ,此处谈论的是读书问题 .由上文可知 "我〞过去喜欢看电视(画面) ,假设看书就看有图画的书 ,没有图画就不愿看 .此处选pictures才与 "我〞过去的实际相吻合 .57.A.stories B.sportsC.pictures D.games答案:C "我〞现在不看电视而喜欢读书 ,把读到的东西设想出图画 ,让它们以自己的方式在大脑里形成画面 .picture图画 .58. B.booksC.work D.drama答案:A 把读书看到的东西以自己的方式编造或设想成画面 ,从而在大脑中形成自己的小 "电视〞 .这是一种比喻 .59.A.surprised at B.interested inC.proud of D.changed by答案:C 原认为不可思议的事 ,而 "我〞却真的做到了 ,因此说 "我〞对自己所做的事情感到非常自豪和骄傲 .60.A.experience B.betC.incident D.picture答案:A 整整一年不看电视 ,做了很多其他的事 ,从而使生活更加丰富多彩 ,从这样的"经历〞中得到的东西远比100美元多 .第二节:(共10小题;每题1.5分 ,总分值15分)阅读下面材料 ,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 .William Henry Gates III was born on October 28,1955. He is one of the world's richest people and perhaps the most successful businessman ever.Gates was fascinated by__61__(electronic) at a early age. In 1975 he read about a small technology company. He contacted them to see if they were interested in a computer programme he __62__(write) , which led to the creation of Microsoft. Gates __63__(late) struck a deal with IBM that put Microsoft's Windows on IBM computers. This deal made Microsoft a major player in the IT industry.Gates was __64__charge at Microsoft from 1975 to 2006.He was an active software developer at the __65__(begin).He had a vision __66__computers could change everyone's life. He helped make this vision come true and developed many __67__(produce)that are now part of modern life. His management style has been studied__68__copied around the world these years. He now spends his time with his wife, Melinda, __69__(focus) on their charitable foundation. They provide funds for__70__(globe)problems that are ignored by governments and other organizations. Time magazine voted Gates as one of the biggest influences of the 20th century.文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文 .主要为我们表达了比尔·盖茨三世的一些情况 .盖茨是一名美国著名企业家、软件工程师、慈善家以及微软公司的董事长 .答案:61.electronics考查名词 .electronic为形容词 ,表示 "电子的〞 ,根据句意 "盖茨很小的时候就对电子学着迷了〞可知 ,此处答案为名词形式electronics "电子学〞 .62.had written考查动词时态 .此处he had written为定语从句 ,修饰 a computer programme ,根据此句话用一般过去时可以得知 ,此处用过去完成时had written ,表示在过去某个时间以前已经完成的动作 .63.later考查副词 .此处表示 "后来 ,盖茨与美国国际商用机器公司达成了协议〞 ,故用later表示 "后来〞 .64.in 考查介词 .in charge为固定搭配 ,表示 "主管;负责〞 .65.beginning考查名词 .根据此处提示可以得知 ,此处表示 "一开始时〞 ,故用begin 的名词形式beginning .66.that考查连接词 .根据空格前后语境可以得知 ,此处考查that引导同位语从句 ,解释说明vision的具体内容 .67.products考查名词 .此处表示 "研制开发了很多产品〞 ,produce为动词 "生产〞 ,作名词时意为 "农产品〞 ,此处表示工业产品 ,故用products .68.and考查连词 .句意:这些年 ,在全世|界 ,他的管理方式一直被研究并被模仿 .studied与copied之间为并列关系 ,故用连词and .69.focusing考查非谓语动词 .根据此句话中的spends his time...可以得知 ,此处考查spend time doing sth ,故答案为focusing .70.global 考查形容词 .globe为名词 ,意为 "地球〞 ,此处用其形容词global作定语 ,修饰problems .第四局部:写作(总分值35分)第|一节:短文改错(共10小题;每题1分 ,总分值10分)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 ,请你修改你同桌的以下作文 .文中共有10处错误 ,每句中最|多有两处 .错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改 .增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧ ,并在此符号下面写出该加的词 .删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉 .修改:在错词下面画一横线 ,并在该词下面写出修改后的词 .注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处 ,多者(从第11处起)不计分 .Dear editor ,I am a self-taught student. I study very hard to pass all my exams with high scores.Many of friends are self-taught students, either. We often discuss our lessons together and we helped each other. So few of them are confident(自信).They feel ashamed to be known for self-taught. In my opinion, whatever education we get, we all try to work hard to be useful for the society. If you are a self-taught student ,please be confident and studying hard. If you are not, the next time you will meet them, don't look down upon them. Try to encourage them and make friend with them.Yours ,Charles Yan 答案:Dear editor ,I am a self-taught student. I study very hard to pass all my exams with high。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit1练习试卷
人教版高中英语必修五Unit1练习试卷在平常做好每份英语试卷的练习是你提高英语成果的一个途径。
对于这样的一种学习方法,你想要尝试一下吗?让我们来做一做我为您预备的这套试卷吧!下面是我整理的人教版高中英语必修五Unit 1练习试卷以供大家学习参考。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit 1练习试卷及答案第一部分语言学问及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,把握其大意,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
I was in Chinatown when I observed some elderly men just sitting around.They all__1__well.When they sat in a row,wearing decent(风光的)clothing,they__2__chatted with their neighbors while most times they just stared at passersby.They__3__me of the pigeons(鸽子)that perch(栖息)on a fence happily.They seemed,like they were just passing time.At least they were__4__doing nothing. To do nothing is a(n)__5__.It allows us to slow down.Its__6__and it improves health and reduces the chances for heart disease too!However,dont confuse it with having nothing to do.Some people just__7__because they have nothing to do and have no idea what to do.The only other thing that__8__itself to behave like thisis a headless chicken,wandering around without aim.There is a difference between doing nothing and having nothing to do.One is done__9__while the other is a product of consequence.If you find yourself wandering__10__,its time to rest.Wandering around,feeling anxious and__11__is a sign of burnout(倦怠).It could be from work,studies,and even arguments with a loved one.If your__12__an mood is not controlled,you might get depressed.Take a(n)__13__;give yourself a chance to be like a pigeon just perching somewhere.If you need__14__on how to do this,you may consult any of the old men sitting in Chinatown.You may be invited to hang out with them.If not,pick up a__15__hobby,which can help you find a new world.语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
人教版英语必修五Unit1测试题(附答案)【推荐下载】
A. instead of B. because of C. apart from D. thanks to
10.Thelookonhisfacesuggestedthatheabouthis
daughter’ssafety, so I suggested that he
the police immediately.
A. worry; call B. worry; called
C. worried; call D. worried; called
11.Dr.Goodallhasbeenworkingintheforestformorethan
forty years, herself to studying wild animals.
themsaidthesheep21likewhitesnowinwinter.Otherssaid
theywerelikemassesofmarshmallow.Itwasa22thatallthe
answersweredenied(否定)bytheteacher,forshewas23
people present at the meeting thought highly of.
专注下一代成长,为了孩子
书山有路勤为径;学海无涯苦作舟
A. put off B. put on C. put away D. put forward
9.—How was your trip to Yunnan?
13.Thepopulationoftheworldhasreachedsevenbillion,
人教版 必修5 Unit 1 基础知识测试及参考答案
高二英语必修⑤ Unit 1 基础知识测试班别:___________ 姓名:___________ 座号:___________ 成绩:___________一、根据所给提示,用所学单词的适当形式填空。
(10分,每空1分)1. She made a __________________ (science) report through her years of research.2. Teaching young children is a __________________ (challenge) job for parents.3. They made great __________________(contribute) to the development of our country.4. His __________________ (attend) at the meeting surprised all of us.5. The boy was totally _______________ (absorb) in the book.6. Don’t drink __________________ (pollute) water, because it carries the disease.7. Our football team _________________(打败)theirs by two goals.8. He can not have _______________(预见)how things would turn out.9. The medicine will __________________(治愈)him of the lung illness.10. He __________________(拒绝)my offer of help.二、完成句子(10分,每空1分)1. 除了听音乐外,他在空余时间没有其它的爱好。
2018届人教版必修5Unit1单元综合测试英语试卷(答案 听力)
人教版必修5Unit1单元综合测试英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)第I卷(选择题满分100分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题的答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why doesn’t the man want to go to the restaurant?A. He doesn’t want to wait in line.B. He doesn’t eat meat.C. He doesn’t want a salad.2. When does the woman need the package to arrive?A. On Monday.B. On Thursday.C. On Tuesday.3. What is the woman’s reason for moving?A. She has a new car.B. She wants to be an actress.C. She found a job as a teacher.4. What does the woman think about the cooking class?A. It’s too expensive.B. It will be difficult.C. It sounds fun.5. Where are the speakers?A. On a bike.B. In a car.C. On the school playground.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版高中英语必修五第一单元测试卷
Unit 1《Great scientists》单元测试2笔试部分:I. 单项选择1. Mo Yan is the first native Chinese writer to win _______ 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature in _______ modern Ch inese historyA. a; theB. a; aC. the; theD. the;不填2. —What should I do to make a good impression on the employer?—Keep a ______ attitude and believe yourself.A. enthusiasticB. scientificC. negativeD. positive3. ______ 3,000 words, I also learned how to use basic grammar after being trained here.A. Except forB. Apart fromC. According toD. Instead of4. —He appears disappointed today, Why?—It is because the suggestion he ________ has been turned down.A.put away B.put up C.put down D.put forward5. The man, whose name is David, was suspected ____ false statements in court.A. on providingB. of providingC. for providingD. to providing6. It ______ to chat online all day long. You'd better do something else.A. makes no senseB. makes no differenceC. makes senseD. makes a difference7. —Would you like to join us in the game?—I'm afraid not,for I have something important to ________.A.react to B.attend to C.attach to D.adapt to8. Plastic bags are provided for our convenience but they have also ________ the pollution of the environment.A.adapted to B.turned to C.contributed to D.looked forward to 9. —The light was on all night long.—Yes. It seemed that Mike ______ . He was the last one to leave the office.A. was to be blamedB. was to blameC. had been blamedD. should blame10. My brother's pale face suggested that he ________ill, and my parents suggested that he _______ a medical examination. 源:学科A. was; hasB. was; haveC. should be; hadD. be; should have11. Every time_______ he came to Xi'an, he would drop in to see me.A.which B.when C./ D.during12. _________ you eat the correct food _________ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A. Only if; will youB. Only if; you willC. Unless; will youD. Unless; you will13.--- Can those ____ at the back of the lectu re room hear me?--- No problem.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. sat14. Those relatives were________ people. After a few days, I was getting________and homesick.A. boring; boringB. bored; boredC. bored; boringD. boring; bored15. —The film The King's Speech is wonderful.—________.It is the biggest winner with 4 awards at the 83rd Academy Awards. A.I don't think so B.That's all right C.I can't agree more D.That dependsII 单词拼写1. He is very s_________ with his students about their studies.2. Bicycling is good exercise, besides, it does not p_____________ air.3. At first I thought he was a bit shy, but I've come to the c_________ that he's simply unfriendly.4. The bridge is now under c______________ so we have to cross the river by boat.5.Everyone was silent as he a____________ the winner of the competition.6.If we can ___________(击败) the Italian team, we'll be through to the final.7. We are lucky enough to get a lot of _____________(专业的) advice from Doctor Smithon how to keep us free of the flu.8. John applied to several companies after he resigned his position as vice president,but he was (拒绝)___________ over and over again.9. Being _____________(暴露) to the sunlight for a long time is harmful to your skin.10. Doctors are understandably _____________(小心谨慎的) about this new treatment.III 短文改错。
英语必修五unit1-2单元测试卷
英语必修五Unit 1---Unit2 单元检测题一、单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1 He suggests we ____ to the cinema at once, otherwise we ____ late.A must go; areB go ; will beC will go ; will beD would go ; are2 The writer ___ his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch.A absorbedB was absorbed intoC absorbed intoD was absorbed in3 The president ____ the new economic policy.A announcedB toldC informedD promised4 _____ the injuries to his face, he broke both legs.A In addition toB ExceptC ButD Except for5. Only in this way ___ to make progress with your English.A hopedB wishedC likedD expected6. Who is ____ the patient? Maybe his sister.A taking careB looking forC joining inD attending on7. I had no idea when and where ________. .A. it happenedB. does it happenC. it had happenedD. had it happened8. Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her?--- Yes, I gave it to her ____ I saw her.A whileB the momentC suddenlyD once9. The ___ look on his face showed that he hadn’t expected it .A astonishedB astonishingC being astonishedD having astonished10 Do you still remember the chicken farm ___ we visited three months ago?A whereB whenC thatD what11 I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child .A is to blameB is going to blameC is to be blamedD should blame12. It remains______ whether the medicine has side effect.A.seeing B. to see C. seen D. to be seen13. The boy found______ a bank was dismissed.A. to robB. to have robbedC. robbedD. robbing14. I have a lot to say in relation ______ _the affair.A. withB. byC. toD. in15. After ten hours’ operation, the doctors managed to _____the one-year-old twin at the head.A. isolateB. separateC. divideD. remove16. -We had_____ really cold February this year-I can’t remember______ ____ spring when it snowed in C hangzhou .A. a;不填B. 不填;theC. the; aD. a; a17. ---Where is Jack?---Well, he ______ you______ here, or else he would be here right now.A. doesn’t know, areB. hadn’t known, wereC. didn’t know, wereD. hasn’t known, are18. He abused at his classmates;______ ___he refused to apologize.A. making things worseB. what is worseC. to begin withD. worse still19. It is very important for us parents to be ______ ___in educating children.A. commonB. similarC. consistentD. available20. Whoever caught ______ __the rule will be punished.A. to breakB. breaksC. brokeD. breaking二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修五Unit1单元测试卷及答案-精编试题
绝密★启用前人教必修5 Unit 1 单元测试卷英语单元试卷考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx题号一二三四五六总分得分注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、阅读理解:共15题每题2分共30分Sir John, a British scientist who won the Nobel Prize for Medicine, said he had predicted at the time of his frog experiments that the successful cloning of a mammal would happen within 50 years, and that maybe the same answer is appropriate for the step to human cloning.Parents who lose children in accidents may be able to clone "copies" to replace them then.Although any attempt to clone an entire human would raise complex moral issues, the biologist claimed people would soon overcome their concerns if the technique became medically useful.Cloning was regarded with extreme doubts when it was first developed but became widely accepted after the birth of Louise Brown, the first "test tube baby".He said, "When my first frog experiment was done, an American reporter asked how long it will be before these things can be done in mammals or humans.I said, ‘Well, it could be anywhere between 10 years and 100 years —how about 50 years?’ It turned out that it wasn’t far off the mark as far as Dolly was concerned.Maybe the same answer is appropriate." Sir John added that cloning a human beingeffectively means making an identical(相同的) twin, and that doctors would therefore simply be copying what nature has already produced.The average vote on allowing parents of deceased children, who are no longer fertile(能生育的), to create another using the mother’s eggs and skin cells from the first child, thinking the technique was safe and effective, is 60 percent in favor.The reason for "no" is usually that the new child would feel they were some sort of a replacement for something.1.Sir John predicted the human cloning would be a reality in .A.100 yearsB.60 yearsC.50 yearsD.10 years 2.According to the text, which statement is NOT true?A.Louise Brown is the first "test tube baby".B.Human cloning is still a controversial topic.C.Sir John is positive about the future of human cloning.D.Human cloning is creating something that didn’t exist before.3.What does the text mainly talk about?A.The life of Sir John.B.Prediction on human cloning.C.Views on human cloning.D.Achievements in human cloning. 【答案】1.C2.D3.B【解析】1.细节理解题。
人教课标版高中英语必修5 Unit1_单元测试卷_A卷
Unit1 单元测试卷A卷Unit l Great scientistsA 卷·高中名校好题基础达标卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共 5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man suggest to the woman?A. Getting a used car.B. Saving her money.C. Buying a new car.2. When will the man do his homework?A. Before the game begins.B. After the game is overC. When his team wins the game.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A horse.B. A movie.C. A girl.4. How many students failed in the exam?A. 5B. 15C.20.5. Where was Lucy at two o’clock?A. At the church.B. On the tower.C. At the school.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where is the Metropolitan Health Club?A. On Third Street.B. On Thirtieth Street.C. On Thirteenth Street.7. Why did the woman stop going to the Metropolitan Health Club?A. It was very far.B. It was too expensive.C. It was too busy.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
人教版高中英语必修五 Unit1 Great scientists 单元测试卷(一) (含答案)
2018-2019学年高二上学期训练卷 必修五 Unit1 Great scientists 英 语 (一) 注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、单句语法填空 1.The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the ________ (science)farming.2.Who is responsible for the ________ (operate) of such vehicles is not clear among car makers, consumers and lawyers.3.Absorbed ________ painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.4.Our appetite for new products also contributes________ the problem.5.That mixture, according to Bernard, sets the elevator ride ________ from just about everyother situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives.6.It may not be a great suggestion.But before a better one is put ________, we'll make do with it.7.See, your computer has broken down again !It doesn't make sense ________ buy thecheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.8.The term Nigger Jim, for which the novel is often________ (severe) criticized, never appears in it. 9.The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the ________ (challenge) faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are. 10.Only when Lily walked into the office ________ she realize that she had left the contract at home. 二、单句改错 1.Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put a blame on the alarm clock. _______________________________________________________________________ 2.I always have so many things to attend when I come back to the company after a trip abroad. _______________________________________________________________________ 3.Absorbing in the book she was reading, Mary didn't notice me approaching. _______________________________________________________________________ 4.I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it wasn't until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress.Like those early days for Dad ,I faced lots of rejection. _______________________________________________________________________ 5.He was struck by the beauty for the first time he visited Guilin. _______________________________________________________________________ 6.The teacher cured him his bad habits and he made great progress in English. _______________________________________________________________________ 7.Young people may risk going deaf if they are exposed very loud music every day. _______________________________________________________________________ 8.In the company, pay increases are linked at performance. _______________________________________________________________________ 此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号9.Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, but once I started the car, my mind goes blank._______________________________________________________________________ 10.There is no sense in force yourself to get what you don't want._______________________________________________________________________ 三、完形填空“Mom, you're always on the computer!” Laure complained.“No, I'm not,” I __1__.“Every day I come home from school you're working on the computer.”“Well, at leas t I'm here __2__ you!”My daughter was right.Day after day, in my home office, I would stare into space as my __3__ typed out the thoughts of a speaker or research completed for an article.It seemed that my work as a writer and speaker __4__ my fingers to the keyboard and my mind to valuable ideas.What Laure did not __5__ was that during her day away, I'd also be doing a lot of housework.It was only around three in the afternoon that I'd __6__ seat myself at my desk for a few __7__ moments of deep thought.Then she'd come from school.I was __8__ of myself on being available to my children.After all, I am a speaker on child behavior and parenting.But Laure's observation __9__ my heart.In her eyes, I must have been a mom who was __10__ but unapproachable.I wouldn't make such an image (形象) before her.My relationship with my children is more __11__ than any other work.“Laure,” I called, “come here a minute.”She wandered to my doorway.I had decided to have her __12__ me when I was too devoted to work.I wanted her to have the __13__ to let me know when she thought I was cold.After I explained my __14__ and the fact that I chose home office to be accessible to her and her sister, I offered Laure the following __15__.“Whenever you feel I'm ignoring you or you need my __16__,I want you to __17__ me,” I said.“Just come up and give me a little hug.That'll be our signal that you __18__ me.”Years later we still have that __19__ sign.I've become much more sensitive to my daughters' comings and goings.__20__ she always gives me a little hug to remind me of the real reason why I work at home.1.A.thought B.refused C.defended D.agreed 2.A.for B.over C.against D.after3.A.feet B.hands C.eyes D.ears4.A.connected B.turned C.gave D.added5.A.admit B.realize C.believe D.recognize 6.A.luckily B.gradually C.instantly D.finally 7.A.anxious B.precious C.busy D.rare8.A.proud B.ashamed C.afraid D.scared9.A.filled B.broke C.touched D.mended 10.A.suitable B.available C.acceptable D.reasonable 11.A.important B.funny C.obvious D.wonderful 12.A.warn B.persuade C.encourage D.remind 13.A.patience B.time C.power D.honor 14.A.pattern B.dream C.schedule D.choice 15.A.promise B.chance C.answer D.truth16.A.help B.attention C.decision D.advice 17.A.hug B.shake C.kiss D.kick18.A.miss B.hate C.need D.scold 19.A.unknown B.unexpected C.unfinished D.unspoken20.A.And B.But C.Or D.Yet四、语法填空Observers say Americans want more choices and fresh food when 1.________ (choose)where and what to eat.This trend is one reason why the fast food restaurant McDonald's has struggled financially.McDonald's is one of the best-known 2.________ (restaurant) in the U.S.and even around the world, 3.________ these days the company leaders are seeing numbers they probably do not like.In the last quarter of last year, McDonald's income dropped by about $300 million.The January earnings report brought more bad news.Worldwide sales dropped for the 4.________ (eight) month in a row and even more than expected.McDonald's is 5.________ (work) hard to get their customers back.In January, the company ran an advertisement during the Super Bowl.The football game is the most watched TV event every year in the U.S.McDonald's has wanted 6.________ (reach) those viewers.Shake Shack is 7.________ new kind of restaurant becoming popular in the U.S.The restaurants are not “fast food”.They are known a s “fast casual”.When McDonald's is struggling to get their customers back, Shake Shack is doing well 8.________ (financial).The New York-based burger chain had a very 9.________ (success) IPO, or Initial Public Offerings, of shares at the end of January.10.________ its first day of trading, Shake Shack went from $21 a share to just under $46 a share.Shake Shack's a quality hamburger.It's fast food, but not “fast food” food.Being part of the “fast casual” trend has helped Shake Shack.五、七选五阅读理解Tips for summer readingSummer holds many of my strongest and most powerful reading memories.I remember sitting under a tree in the backyard as a child, reading Anne of Green Gables as the shadows crossed the grass.I remember sitting in the back seat of the car on a long family road trip, sharing joke books with my brother and sister and laughing until we cried.__1__ I want all kids to enjoy the fun of summer reading, because summer reading has secret power.__2__ Here are some ways to motivate kids for summer reading.Make children the curators(管理人)of their reading lives.Have students set summer reading goals for themselves.__3__ Students can act as “chief curators” of the blog in turn so that over the course of the summer each of them takes on the responsibility of replying to posts and highlighting a popular title.__4__Taking “curiosity walks” is a fantastic way to bring informational text into a child's reading list.These walks also provide opportunities for authentic writing.Have children take an inspiration notebook on a class walk outside and write down anything they see that they would like to learn more about.Make reading more like summer camp.Let's combine reading with hands-on activities and make reading more like summer camp.We can take field trips to the library and search the shelves for books on a topic chosen out of a hat.__5__ Then they can bring that creation to share on the first days of school.A.It will set the stage for academic success.B.Bring the outdoors back into summer reading.C.Select some books and share them with your students.D.Set up a summer blog so you can all share recommendations.E.These memories became important stepping stones in my life.F.It is important to build and shape a strong reading life during school months.G.We can ask our students to create something in response to one of the books they've read.2018-2019学年高二上学期训练卷必修五Unit1 Great scientists英语(一)答案一、单句语法填空1. scientific2. operation3. in4. to5. apart6. forward7. to8. severely9. challenges 10.did二、单句改错1.a→the2.attend后加to3.Absorbing→Absorbed4.rejection→rejections5.去掉for6.him后加of7.exposed后加to8. at→to9.goes→went10.force→forcing三、完形填空1-5 CABAB 6-10 DBACB 11-15 ADCCA 16-20 BACDA四、语法填空1.choosing 2.restaurants3.but 4.eighth 5.working 6.to reach 7.a 8.financially 9.successful 10.On 五、七选五阅读理解1-5 EADBG。
人教版英语必修5_Unit1_测试题1.doc
模块五unit 1 单元测试题第一节语法和词汇知识供15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Having ________ no-meat day would be a good way of encouraging __________ low carbon lifestyle.A.a; theB. a; aC. the; the D・ the; a22. A small but ________ c rowd cheered as the players ran onto the field・A.energetic B・ enthusiastic C. enjoyable D・ encouraged23- ________ f or the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.A- Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D・ To be blamedA. His not being; that B• His not being; what24.______ a ble to attend the conference is ________ w e haven't expected.C. His being not; whatD. He being not; that]25. The student was ________ reading the novel that he didn't sense that his teacher was just standing beside him.A. very absorbing on26. The doctor advised him to take a holiday in the village, for fresh air will ______ ood health.A • contribute toB ・ turn toC • refer to D. belong to27. Blaming often _______ a complete failure in family communications.A • sticks toB • leads toC • devotes toD • refers to28. After two years 1 talk, the two countries finally came to a(n) _______ that they should give up their prejudice and work together for their peaceful development.A. conclusionB. agreement C ・ achievement D ・ situation29. A beam of light will not bend round the corners unless ________ to do so with the help of a reflecting device ・A. being done B ・ to be made C. made D. having made30. I felt very disappointed when my repeated request that I join the club was _______ ・A. replacedB. resistedC. rejectedD. removed31 • _______ i ts low cost, the appeal of iron as a building material lies in its strength, its resistance to fire, and its potential to span vast areas.A • Other thanB ・ Apart from C. Rather than D. Except that32. Once _______ t o the public in the newspaper, the incident will attract lots of people's attention.B • very absorbed in C. so absorbed in D. so absorbed onA • exposing B. to expose C ・ exposed D ・ was exposed33.The boss of Microsoft is very strict ________ t he staff, so everyone in the company has to be completely strict _______ t heir work・34. _______ I met him, he was working as an engineer in a big company.A. Since the first time B • The first timeA. with; with B- with; in C. in; in D・ in; withC. For the first timeD. The first time which35.With the world ______ fast, we have something new to face every day.A. changedB. changing C- change D. to change第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中选出对以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)绝密★启用前人教必修5 Unit 1 单元测试卷英语单元试卷注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、阅读理解:共15题每题2分共30分Sir John, a British scientist who won the Nobel Prize for Medicine, said he had predicted at the time of his frog experiments that the successful cloning of a mammal would happen within 50 years, and that maybe the same answer is appropriate for the step to human cloning.Parents who lose children in accidents may be able to clone "copies" to replace them then. Although any attempt to clone an entire human would raise complex moral issues, the biologist claimed people would soon overcome their concerns if the technique became medically useful.Cloning was regarded with extreme doubts when it was first developed but became widely accepted after the birth of Louise Brown, the first "test tube baby".He said, "When my first frog experiment was done, an American reporter asked how long it will be before these things can be done in mammals or humans.I said, ‘Well, it could be anywhere between 10 years and 100 years —how about 50 years?’ It turned out that it wasn’t far off the mark as far as Dolly was concerned.Maybe the same answer is appropriate." Sir John added that cloning a human being effectively means making an identical(相同的) twin, and that doctors would therefore simply be copying what nature has already produced.The average vote on allowing parents of deceased children, who are no longer fertile(能生育的), to create another using the mother’s eggs and skin cells from the first child, thinking the technique was safe and effective, is 60 percent in favor.The reason for "no" is usually that the new child would feel they were some sort of a replacement for something.1.Sir John predicted the human cloning would be a reality in.A.100 yearsB.60 yearsC.50 yearsD.10 years2.According to the text, which statement is NOT true?A.Louise Brown is the first "test tube baby".B.Human cloning is still a controversial topic.C.Sir John is positive about the future of human cloning.D.Human cloning is creating something that didn’t exist before.3.What does the text mainly talk about?A.The life of Sir John.B.Prediction on human cloning.C.Views on human cloning.D.Achievements in human cloning.【答案】1.C2.D3.B【解析】1.细节理解题。
依据文章第一段可知,John预测,未来50年内克隆技术将会成功应用于人类。
故选C项。
2.正误判断题。
依据第二段中的"after the birth of Louise Brown, the first ‘test tube baby’"可排除A项;文章最后一段说赞成克隆人类的人占60%,也有反对者,说明这个话题仍然存在争议,故排除B项;第二段Sir John的话表明,他对克隆人类很乐观,故排除C项;第二段的最后一句说克隆技术克隆的是已经存在的人,D项错误。
3.主旨大意题。
文章讲述了曾获得诺贝尔医学奖的英国科学家John对克隆人类的前景的预测。
故选B项。
【备注】诺贝尔医学奖得主——英国科学家John称,那些在事故中失去子女的父母将能在未来50年内借助克隆技术,让他们的子女"重生"。
I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of.In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer.Here too, reading became useful.Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it.He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world.He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other people’s writing can one discover what works, what doesn’t and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文学作品).As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter — the volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else.Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life.Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own.It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn’t necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.4.What can be inferred about the author as a child?A.He never watched TV.B.He read what he had to.C.He found reading unbelievable.D.He considered reading part of his life.5.The underlined word "voice" in the second paragraph most probably means "".A.an ideaB.a sound qualityC.a way of writingD.a world to write about6.What effect does reading have on the author?A.It helps him to realize his dream.B.It opens up a wider world for him.C.It makes his college life more interesting.D.It increases his interest in worldwide travel.7.Which of the following can be the best title of this text?A.Why do I read?B.How do I read?C.What do I read?D.When do I read? 【答案】4.D5.C6.B7.A【解析】4.推理判断题。