最新 过去进行时练习题(含答案)
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最新过去进行时练习题(含答案)
一、过去进行时
1.It when I my homework last night. ()
A. raining, did
B. rained, was doing
C. was raining, do
D. rains, was doing
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚当我正在做作业时,下雨了。结合语境可知主句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。从句中描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态。选B。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
2.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?
—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.
A. was talking
B. talked
C. am talking
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意:“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗?”“不好意思。我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。故选A。
3.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?
— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.
A. walked
B. was walking
C. am walking
D. will walk
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我给你打电话了,但是没人接,那时你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。根据Where were you then,可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗,所以用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记,理解句意。
4.When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.
A. rains
B. rained
C. is raining
D. was raining
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:当我们今天早上下火车的时候,雨下的很大。根据got off和this
morning,可知时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时,主句应是过去进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时,识记过去进行时的使用方法。
5.—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.
—Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.
A. am talking
B. was talking
C. were talking
D. have talked
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室,但是你不在。——对不起,在那时我正在会议室和经理说话。A.现在进行时;B.过去进行时;C.过去进行时;D.现在完成时。根据at 9: 00 yesterday morning,可知是过去进行时,结构是was/were+doing,主语是I,所以用was,talk的ing是talking,故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。
6.—Didn't you hear Dad call you?
—No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone.
A. am talking
B. would talk
C. have talked
D. was talking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗?——是的,我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天,现在进行时;B.将聊天;C.聊天,现在完成时;D.正在聊天,过去进行时。爸爸打电话时,作者正在聊天,动作发生在过去,用过去进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。
7.—Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?
—Sorry, Mum. I didn't watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match.
A. was watching
B. am watching
C. would watch
D. will watch
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:---山姆,明天天气怎么样?---抱歉妈妈,我刚才没有看天气预报,我在看足球赛。根据前一句的just now可知此处用过去的某种时态。根据语境可知,山姆在播放天气预报的时候正在看足球赛,错过了天气预报,所以此处用过去进行时,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态,理解语境,根据时态的定义去确定时态的形式。
8.—I called you at about ten o'clock this morning. But you didn't answer the phone.
—Oh, I'm sorry. _________.
A. I was having a meeting with clients
B. I had a meeting with clients