across cross through pass past 2012年7月29日

across cross through pass past 2012年7月29日
cross/across through
cross(=动词＋across)the road/street/bridge/river/square(广场)
through the gate/door/ window/ wall/forest/field/hole(洞)
练习：
1.走过桥去。

_ the bridge.
_ the bridge.
2.学生们同王大伯一起穿过了大门。

The students the gate with Uncle Wang. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3.他迅速穿过了街道/中华路。

He the street/Zhonghua Road quickly.
= He the street/Zhonghua Road quickly.
4.我认为过河很危险。

I think it’s dangerous to the river.
=I think it’s not safe to the river.
5. 小偷是从窗户进来的。

The thief came in the window.
6. 次日他穿过了森林。

He the forest the next day.
7. 这条小溪流过我们屋后的田地。

The stream the field behind our house.
答案：
1.走过桥去。

Cross the bridge.
Go across the bridge.
2.学生们同王大伯一起穿过了门。

The students walked through the gate /door with Uncle Wang. ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3.他迅速穿过了街道/中华路。

He crossed the street/Zhonghua Road quickly.
= He ran across the street/Zhonghua Road quickly.
4.我认为过河很危险。

I think it’s dangerous to cross the river.
=I think it’s not safe to swim across the river.
5. 小偷是从窗户进来的。

The thief came in through the window.
6. 次日他穿过了森林。

He went through the forest the next day.
7. 这条小溪流过我们屋后的田地。

The stream goes through the field behind our house.
They pass the coin from one student to another——first one way, then another.他们把硬币从一个学生传给另一个学生——先从一个方向传过去，然后再返回来。

Pass the pen from the first one to the last one.把这支钢笔从第一个传向最后一个人。

He is past thirty.他三十多岁。

He walked past a shop on his way home yesterday.昨天在回家的路上他路过了一家商店。

月光透过窗户照进来。

The moon is shining through the window.
上次我穿过整个麦田，结果一株麦穗都没有摘到。

I have walked through the field, but returned with empty hands.
get through
接通（电话）
让人了解
Get it through to him that he must rest.
要让他了解他该休息了。

148.across/through
走过桥去。

Go across the bridge.
学生们同王大伯一起穿过了大门。

The students walked through the gate with Uncle Wang.
[辨析] 两者都有"穿过"的意思,但在用法上有所不同。

across
指在一空间内从一端到另一端或成十字交叉穿过,而through着重指从物体中间穿过。

across用法小议
一、基本用法说明
用作介词或副词，注意以下用法：
(1) 表示动态意义，意为“横过”、“到……的另一边”。

如：
I cam swim across the river in 10 minutes. 我可以在十分钟之内游过河去。

(介词用法)
Can you swim across? 你能游过去吗? (副词用法)
(2) 表示静态意义，意为“在……的另一边”。

如：
My house is just across the street. 我家就在街道对面。

(介词用法)
We leave Dover at ten and we should be across in France by midnight. 我们十点钟离开多佛，午夜时应能抵达法国那边。

(副词用法)
有可与介词from 连用，表示“从……的另一边”。

如：
He shouted to me from across the room. 他从房间的另一边向我喊。

(3) 表示“交叉”(介词用法) 或“从一边到另一边的宽度”(副词用法)。

如：
He sat there with his arms across his chest. 他坐在那儿，两臂交叉放在胸前。

(介词用法)
The river is half a mile across. 这条河半英里宽。

(副词用法)
二、易错提醒
注意不要将across 误用作动词。

如：
不能说：The river is too deep and we can’t across.
可改为：The river is too dee p and we can’t cross. 河水太深，我们过不了。

三、习语用法
用于come [run] across, 意为“偶然遇见”、“意外发现”(不用于被动式)。

如：
Where did you come [run] across her? 你在那儿碰到她的?
I’ve just come across a beautiful poem in this book. 我在这本书里偶然发现一首优美的诗。

cross across through pass past passed
P21-2b※抄记：
cross动：穿过、横穿＝go/walk/swim/run across
across介：穿过，横穿
crossing 名：十字路口＝turning=turn
He crosses the street.
=He goes/walks/runs across the street.
You can turn left at the second crossing．
cross=动词＋across 从物体表面穿过
through(介词) 从物体内部穿过
cross/across through
cross(=动词＋across)the road/street/bridge/river
/square(广场)
through the gate/door/ window/ wall/hole(洞)
/forest/field
pass动:传递Pass me the book.=Pass the book to me.
动:过去Spring passed quickly.春天很快就过去了。

动:(旁边)经过=go/walk/run past
passed pass的过去式,同音词past [ ]
past 介：经过Go past the bridge.=Pass the bridge.
（区别：Go across the bridge.）
a quarter past two 2:15
形：in the past/last few days.刚过去的几天中
名：过去in the past
及时练习（不抄）：
14.The students walked _____ the gate with Uncle Wang.学生们同王大伯一起穿过大门。

15. He _____ the Yellow River yesterday．昨天他横渡了黄河。

16.Go _____the bridge, and you’ll get there. 走过那座桥，你就可以到达那么。

17.Go _____ the bridge.从桥旁边走过去。

18.Can you swim _____the river? 你能游过河去吗？
19.The two friends walked _____ the forest. 那两个朋友步行穿过了森林
20.They walked _____ the gate with Uncle Wang。

21.Please_____your pass to me．请把你的护照递过来。

22.He walked_____a shop on his way home yesterday.昨天在回家的路上他路过了一家商店。

23.He is _____ thirty.他三十多岁。

24.We shouldn’t forget the past.我们不应该忘记过去。

25.I went _____ the park.＝I _____ the park.我走过公园。

26.She _____the river yesterday．=She swam _____ the river yesterday．
及时练习（答案）：
14.The students walked through the gate with Uncle Wang.学生们同王大伯一起穿过大门。

15. He crossed the Yellow River yesterday．昨天他横渡了黄河。

16.Go across the bridge, and you’ll get there. 走过那座桥，你就可以到达那么。

17.Go past the bridge.从桥旁边走过去。

18.Can you swim across the river? 你能游过河去吗？
19.The two friends walked through the forest. 那两个朋友步行穿过了森林
20.They walked through the gate with Uncle Wang。

21.Please pass your pass to me．请把你的护照递过来。

22.He walked past a shop on his way home yesterday.昨天在回家的路上他路过了一家商店。

23.He is past thirty.他三十多岁。

24.We shouldn’t forget the past.我们不应该忘记过去。

25.I went past the park.＝I passed the park.我走过公园
26.She crossed the river yesterday．=She swam across the river yesterday．
关于句型pass sth. from…to…的讲解
They pass the coin from one student to another——first one way, then another.他们把硬币从一个学生传给另一个学生——先从一个方向传过去，然后再返回来。

【句型】pass sth. from…to…意为“把某物从……传向……”。

例如：
Pass the pen from the first one to the last one.把这支钢笔从第一个传向最后一个人。

【扩展】pass sth. to sb.意为“把某物传递给某人“，相当于双宾语结构pass sb. sth.。

例如：
Could you pass some water to me, please?=Could you pass me some water, please?请递给我一些水好吗？
辨析pass，past，passed
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辨析pass/ past/ passed
pass既可作动词“通过、经过、传递”，也可用作名词“通行证、护照”。

如：Please pass your pass to me．请把你的护照递过来。

past与passed为同音词，但past是副词或介词，表达时间或空间位置的“经过”。

如：He walked past a shop on his way home
yesterday.昨天在回家的路上他路过了一家商店。

He is past thirty.他三十多岁。

另外，past也能作名词,意为“往事、过去”。

如：We shouldn’t forget the past.
我们不应该忘记过去。

而passed是pass的过去式，如：
I went past the park.＝I passed the park.我走过公园。

在百度上搜索辨析pass，past，passed
在搜狗上搜索辨析pass，past，passed
在雅虎上搜索辨析pass，past，passed
107.passed/past
作者：admin 文章来源：本站原创点击数：35 更新时间：2005-11-20
107.passed/past
They both passed on their sticks at the same time.(BIII,P6)他们两人同时传递接力棒。

He was first past the finishing line.(BIII,P7) 他第一个通过终点线。

[辨析] 这两个词读音相同,但用法不同。

passed 是pass的过去式或过去分词,意为"经过","通过","传递"。

例如:
Then we passed the bookshop on the corner.后来我们从街道拐角那家书店门口经过。

Li Ping passed his mother his bowl and asked for some more
rice.李平把碗递给母亲,再要一点大米饭。

past用作介词,意为"过......(指时间)","从......旁经过"。

例如:
It's ten past eight now.现在是八点十分。

Their car drove past our school.他们的车子驶过我们的学校。