名词单复数PPT课件
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名词单复数
1
• 名词：
可数名词
单数 复数
不可数名词
2
• 可数名词： an apple（apples），a book（books） • 不可数名词：air，water，beer，chocolate
a glass of water a bottle of beer a bar of chocolate
• 修饰可n.和不可n.的量词：some, plenty of, lots of, a lot of , etc.
• 物质名词和抽象名词通常是不可数名词，作可数名词 时，它们表示较为具体的概念。
rain, fruit
• 集体名词：family, class, group
4
主谓一致
5
名词作主语
主语
none is effective. • 注意：goods, clothes, earnings, remains等做主语时，谓复
7
数量概念词作主语
8
• Five minutes isn’t enough to finish this test. • About 10% of the pupils were absent that day. • A number of new houses have been built there. • The number of the unemployed is still increasing. • A large quantity of money was spent on the bridge. • More than one person is involved in the matter. • One of my close friends has been abroad for 8 years.
9
不定代词作主语
10
• Each of the books costs five yuan. • Both of my grandfathers are farmers. • All are here now. • All has been tried. • None of them is/are aware of danger. • None of the money was paid to me.
3
• 修饰可n.的量词：many, few, a few, a ( large) number of, the number of ,etc.
• 修饰不可n.的量词：much, little, a little, a great deal of, a ( large) amount of , etc.
• 1.“neither”单独做主语时，谓语动词用单、复均可。 • 2.“either/ neither of + 可数名词复数”，做主语时，谓单复均可
11
并列结构作主语
12
写在最后
成功的基础在于好的学习习惯
The foundation of success lies in good habits
13
谢谢大家
荣幸这一路，与你同行
It'S An Honor To Walk With You All The Way
讲师：XXXXXX XX年XX月XX日
14
谓语动词
可数名词单数或者不可数名词
单数
可数名词复数
复数
只表示复数意义的集体名称people, police,cattle等
复数
family,class,group集 强调整体
Байду номын сангаас体名词
强调成员
单数 复数
只作不可数名词用的集体名词clothes， equipment等
单数
单复数同行的名词
视意义而定
6
• Tom has eggs and milk for breakfast. • The children are very fond of playing farm game. • The police have caught the criminal. • My family is very large. • His family are waiting for him. • The equipment of our factory is all imported from Britain. • Each means has been tried to solve the problem, but
1
• 名词：
可数名词
单数 复数
不可数名词
2
• 可数名词： an apple（apples），a book（books） • 不可数名词：air，water，beer，chocolate
a glass of water a bottle of beer a bar of chocolate
• 修饰可n.和不可n.的量词：some, plenty of, lots of, a lot of , etc.
• 物质名词和抽象名词通常是不可数名词，作可数名词 时，它们表示较为具体的概念。
rain, fruit
• 集体名词：family, class, group
4
主谓一致
5
名词作主语
主语
none is effective. • 注意：goods, clothes, earnings, remains等做主语时，谓复
7
数量概念词作主语
8
• Five minutes isn’t enough to finish this test. • About 10% of the pupils were absent that day. • A number of new houses have been built there. • The number of the unemployed is still increasing. • A large quantity of money was spent on the bridge. • More than one person is involved in the matter. • One of my close friends has been abroad for 8 years.
9
不定代词作主语
10
• Each of the books costs five yuan. • Both of my grandfathers are farmers. • All are here now. • All has been tried. • None of them is/are aware of danger. • None of the money was paid to me.
3
• 修饰可n.的量词：many, few, a few, a ( large) number of, the number of ,etc.
• 修饰不可n.的量词：much, little, a little, a great deal of, a ( large) amount of , etc.
• 1.“neither”单独做主语时，谓语动词用单、复均可。 • 2.“either/ neither of + 可数名词复数”，做主语时，谓单复均可
11
并列结构作主语
12
写在最后
成功的基础在于好的学习习惯
The foundation of success lies in good habits
13
谢谢大家
荣幸这一路，与你同行
It'S An Honor To Walk With You All The Way
讲师：XXXXXX XX年XX月XX日
14
谓语动词
可数名词单数或者不可数名词
单数
可数名词复数
复数
只表示复数意义的集体名称people, police,cattle等
复数
family,class,group集 强调整体
Байду номын сангаас体名词
强调成员
单数 复数
只作不可数名词用的集体名词clothes， equipment等
单数
单复数同行的名词
视意义而定
6
• Tom has eggs and milk for breakfast. • The children are very fond of playing farm game. • The police have caught the criminal. • My family is very large. • His family are waiting for him. • The equipment of our factory is all imported from Britain. • Each means has been tried to solve the problem, but