高二英语非谓语动词比较练习及答案
高二英语非谓语动词选择超级高级练习题20题含答案解析
高二英语非谓语动词选择超级高级练习题20题含答案解析1._____ a foreign language well takes a lot of time and effort.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learnD.Learned答案解析:B。
动名词learning 作主语,表示“学好一门外语这件事”。
A 选项learn 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项to learn 不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的动作,此处不如learning 合适;D 选项learned 是过去分词,不能作主语。
2.In our school, many students enjoy _____ after-school activities.A.joinB.joiningC.to joinD.joined答案解析:B。
enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语,所以选joining。
A 选项join 是动词原形;C 选项to join 不定式不能用在enjoy 后面;D 选项joined 是过去分词,也不符合。
3.The news of his success in the competition made him very _____.A.exciteB.excitingC.excitedD.to excite答案解析:C。
excited 是过去分词转化的形容词,在这里表示“感到兴奋的”,作表语,说明人的感受。
B 选项exciting 表示“令人兴奋的”,通常修饰事物;A 选项excite 是动词,不能作表语;D 选项to excite 不定式也不能作表语。
4.My hobby is _____ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.to collectD.collected答案解析:B。
动名词collecting 作表语,表示“我的爱好是集邮这件事”。
A 选项collect 是动词原形,不能作表语;C 选项to collect 不定式作表语通常表示具体的、一次性的动作;D 选项collected 是过去分词,也不能作表语。
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版1. ______ (read) English books every day helps improve your English.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reading答案:C。
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语,A选项错误;B选项Reads是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;C选项Reading是动名词形式,动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为,在这里表示每天读英语书这个行为有助于提高英语,是正确的;D选项To reading形式错误,不定式作主语是To read。
2. She dreams of ______ (become) a famous singer.A. becomeB. becomesC. becomingD. to become答案:C。
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
dream of是固定短语,后面接动名词作宾语。
A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数形式,都不能作of的宾语;D选项to become是不定式,在这里不符合用法;C选项becoming是动名词,符合要求。
3. The most important thing for us is ______ (keep) healthy.A. keepC. keepingD. to keep答案:D。
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
这里用不定式作表语表示具体的行为或将来的动作。
A选项是动词原形,不能作表语;B选项是第三人称单数形式,不符合表语的用法;C选项keeping动名词作表语表示抽象的、一般性的概念,这里强调具体要保持健康这件事,所以D选项更合适。
4. ______ (write) this letter took me two hours.A. WriteB. WritesC. WritingD. To writing答案:C。
高中非谓语动词练习题及答案详解
高中非谓语动词练习题及答案详解高中非谓语动词练题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京)______ over a week ago。
the books are expected to arrive any time now.A。
OrderingB。
To orderC。
Having orderedD。
Ordered解析:本题考查非谓语动词。
句意为:“那些书是一周多之前订的,现在随时有可能送到。
”books和order是动宾关系,即XXX,故用过去分词表示被动和完成,在此相当于原因状语从句XXX。
故选D。
2.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office。
but our work _______。
we refused his offer.A。
not finishingB。
to not finishC。
not having finishedD。
not finished解析:本题考查独立主格结构。
句意为:“Walter在离开办公室时提供了搭车的机会,但是由于我们的工作没有完成,我们拒绝了他的提议。
”our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。
work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系,所以应该用过去分词,故选D。
点睛:分词作状语的用法1.分词作时间状语相当于when引导的时间状语从句;on doing sth。
= “as” soon as sb。
does sth.2.分词作原因状语相当于as,since,because引导的原因状语从句。
3.分词作方式或伴随状语不能用状语从句替换,但可以改写成并列句。
4.分词作条件状语相当于if。
unless等引导的从句。
常见的可表示条件的分词有given。
supposing。
considering。
provided。
compared with等。
5.分词作结果状语相当于XXX引导的结果状语从句。
人教版高二英语非谓语动词选择超级高级练习题20题含答案解析
人教版高二英语非谓语动词选择超级高级练习题20题含答案解析1.The first thing to do is to finish your homework.To finishFinishingFinishedFinish答案解析:To finish。
动词不定式to finish 在这里作表语,表示具体的动作或行为。
Finishing 是动名词形式,通常表示习惯性的动作;Finished 是过去分词形式,不能直接作表语;Finish 是动词原形,不能直接作表语。
2.Playing basketball is his favorite sport.Play basketballTo play basketballPlayed basketballPlaying basketball答案解析:Playing basketball。
动名词短语Playing basketball 在这里作主语,表示习惯性的动作。
Play basketball 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;To play basketball 动词不定式作主语通常表示具体的动作或行为;Played basketball 是过去分词形式,不能作主语。
3.His job is to take care of the patients.To take care ofTaking care ofTaken care ofTake care of答案解析:To take care of。
动词不定式to take care of 在这里作表语,表示具体的动作或行为。
Taking care of 是动名词形式,通常表示习惯性的动作;Taken care of 是过去分词形式,不能直接作表语;Take care of 是动词原形,不能直接作表语。
4.She enjoys reading books in her free time.Read booksTo read booksReading booksReads books答案解析:Reading books。
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ to the top of the mountain in one day is a great challenge for any climber.A. To climbB. ClimbC. ClimbingD. Climbed答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做主语。
句子的谓语是is,其前面部分为主语。
选项A“To climb”是不定式,不定式可以直接做主语,表示具体的某一次行为。
选项B“Climb”是动词原形,不能直接做主语。
选项C“Climbing”是动名词形式,动名词做主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。
这里强调的是具体的一次爬到山顶的挑战,所以动名词不太合适。
选项D“Climbed”是过去分词,不能做主语。
2. She found it difficult ______ out the problem by herself.A. to workB. workingC. workD. worked答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做宾语。
“find + it + 形容词+不定式”是一个常见的结构,其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。
选项A“to work”是不定式,符合这种结构。
选项B“working”是动名词,不能用于这个结构。
选项C“work”是动词原形,不能做这种结构中的宾语。
选项D“worked”是过去分词,也不能做宾语。
3. His dream is ______ a famous singer like Jay Chou.A. to becomeB. becomeC. becomingD. became答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做表语。
句子的主语是“His dream”,系动词是“is”,后面需要表语。
选项A“to become”是不定式做表语,表示将来的动作或目标。
选项B“become”是动词原形,不能做表语。
高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析
高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1.The importance of protecting the environment is known to all. _ is everyone's responsibility.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.What答案解析:C。
本题考查it 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to protect the environment。
选项A“This”、B“That”、D“What”都不能作形式主语。
2.Reading books _ a good way to expand our knowledge.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案解析:A。
动名词短语Reading books 作主语,谓语动词用单数形式is。
3._ to music can help us relax.A.ListenB.ListensC.ListeningD.Listened答案解析:C。
动名词Listening 作主语,表示“听音乐”这件事。
选项A、B 是动词原形和第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D 是过去分词,也不能作主语。
4.We enjoy _ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案解析:C。
enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语,所以是playing。
5.She is interested in _ stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.collected答案解析:C。
be interested in 后面接动名词作宾语,所以是collecting。
6._ is bad for your health.A.SmokeB.SmokesC.SmokingD.Smoked答案解析:C。
动名词Smoking 作主语,表示“吸烟”这件事。
高二英语非谓语动词练习题 含答案 80题
高二英语非谓语动词练习题含答案80题以下是80道高二英语非谓语动词练习题,包含答案。
1. I heard him ___________ the news to his friends.A. tellingB. toldC. tellD. to tell答案:A2. The teacher asked the students ___________ quietly.A. to workB. workC. workedD. working答案:A3. The little girl was seen ___________ into the candy store.A. to runB. runningC. runD. runs答案:B4. She had her son ___________ the dishes after dinner.A. washB. washingC. washedD. to wash答案:C5. The dog was heard ___________ in the yard.A. barkB. barkingC. barkedD. to bark答案:B6. I remember ___________ this book before.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads答案:B7. The company decided ___________ a new marketing strategy.A. to developB. developC. developingD. developed答案:A8. The child was made ___________ his room.A. cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. to clean答案:D9. The teacher saw the students ___________ the test.A. takeB. tookC. takingD. to take答案:C10. The doctor advised him ___________ more exercise.A. to getB. gettingC. gotD. gets答案:A11. The company is considering ___________ a new product line.A. launchB. launchingC. launchedD. to launch答案:B12. The little boy wanted ___________ the kite.A. flyB. flyingC. flewD. to fly答案:D13. The teacher noticed the student ___________ in class.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep答案:B14. The company is planning ___________ a new factory.A. buildB. buildingC. builtD. to build答案:D15. The children were excited about ___________ to the amusement park.A. goB. goingC. wentD. to go答案:B16. She is used to ___________ up early.A. getB. gettingC. gotD. gets答案:B17. The company is considering ___________ the project.A. cancelB. cancellingC. cancelledD. to cancel答案:B18. The teacher advised the students ___________ the homework.A. finishB. finishingC. finishedD. to finish答案:D19. The little girl enjoys ___________ her dolls.A. playB. playingC. playedD. to play答案:B20. The company is planning ___________ a new office in the city.A. openB. openingC. openedD. to open答案:D21. The doctor advised him ___________ more rest.A. to getB. gettingC. gotD. gets答案:A22. The children were excited about ___________ to the beach.A. goB. goingC. wentD. to go答案:B23. The teacher saw the students ___________ their books.A. closeB. closingC. closedD. to close答案:B24. She was caught ___________ the cookies.A. eatB. eatingC. ateD. to eat答案:B25. The company is considering ___________ a new advertising campaign.A. launchB. launchingC. launchedD. to launch答案:B26. The boy was made ___________ the lawn.A. mowB. mowingC. mowedD. to mow答案:D27. The teacher noticed the student ___________ the window.A. openB. openingC. openedD. to open答案:B28. The company is planning ___________ a new product.A. developB. developingC. developedD. to develop答案:D29. The children were excited about ___________ to the zoo.A. goB. goingC. wentD. to go答案:B30. She is used to ___________ in the morning.A. jogB. joggingC. joggedD. to jog答案:B31. The company is considering ___________ the project.A. cancelB. cancellingC. cancelledD. to cancel答案:B32. The teacher advised the students ___________ their homework.A. finishB. finishingC. finishedD. to finish答案:D33. The little girl enjoys ___________ in the park.A. playB. playingC. playedD. to play答案:B34. The company is planning ___________ a new store.A. openB. openingC. openedD. to open答案:D35. The doctor advised him ___________ more water.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. drankD. drinks答案:A36. The children were excited about ___________ to the pool.A. goB. goingC. wentD. to go答案:B37. The teacher saw the students ___________ their pencils.A. sharpenB. sharpeningC. sharpenedD. to sharpen答案:B38. She was caught ___________ the vase.A. breakB. breakingC. brokeD. to break答案:B39. The company is considering ___________ a new website.A. launchB. launchingC. launchedD. to launch答案:B40. The boy was made ___________ his room.A. cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. to clean答案:D41. The teacher noticed the student ___________ the book.A. readB. readingC. readedD. to read答案:B42. The company is planning ___________ a new restaurant.A. openB. openingC. openedD. to open答案:D43. The children were excited about ___________ to the park.A. goB. goingC. wentD. to go答案:B44. She is used to ___________ up early.A. getB. gettingC. gotD. gets答案:B45. The company is considering ___________ the project.A. cancelB. cancellingC. cancelledD. to cancel答案:B46. The teacher advised the students ___________ their books.A. closeB. closingC. closedD. to close答案:D47. The little girl enjoys ___________ her bike.A. rideB. ridingC. rodeD. to ride答案:B48. The company is planning ___________ a new product line.A. developB. developingC. developedD. to develop答案:D49. The doctor advised him ___________ more sleep.A. to getB. gettingC. gotD. gets答案:A50. The children were excited about ___________ to the movies.A. goB. goingC. wentD. to go答案:B51. The teacher saw the students ___________ their pencils.A. sharpenB. sharpeningC. sharpenedD. to sharpen答案:B52. She was caught ___________ the cake.A. eatB. eatingC. ateD. to eat答案:B53. The company is considering ___________ a new marketing campaign.A. launchB. launchingC. launchedD. to launch答案:B54. The boy was made ___________ his bike.A. rideB. ridingC. rodeD. to ride答案:D55. The teacher noticed the student ___________ the door.答案:B56. The company is planning ___________ a new building.A. buildB. buildingC. builtD. to build答案:D57. The children were excited about ___________ to the carnival.A. goB. goingC. wentD. to go答案:B58. She is used to ___________ her hair in the morning.A. brushB. brushingC. brushedD. to brush答案:B59. The company is considering ___________ a new product.A. developB. developingC. developedD. to develop答案:B60. The teacher advised the students ___________ their homework.A. finishB. finishingC. finishedD. to finish答案:D61. The little girl enjoys ___________ her dog.A. walkB. walkingC. walkedD. to walk答案:B62. The company is planning ___________ a new store.A. openB. openingC. openedD. to open答案:D63. The doctor advised him ___________ more vegetables.A. to eatB. eatingC. ateD. eats答案:A64. The children were excited about ___________ to the museum.A. goB. goingC. wentD. to go答案:B65. The teacher saw the students ___________ their papers.A. turn inB. turning inC. turned inD. to turn in答案:B66. She was caught ___________ the vase.答案:B67. The company is considering ___________ a new website.A. launchB. launchingC. launchedD. to launch答案:B68. The boy was made ___________ the lawn.A. mowB. mowingC. mowedD. to mow答案:D69. The teacher noticed the student ___________ the book.A. readB. readingC. readedD. to read答案:B70. The company is planning ___________ a new product line.A. developB. developingC. developedD. to develop答案:D71. The doctor advised him ___________ more rest.A. to getB. gettingC. gotD. gets答案:A72. The children were excited about ___________ to the beach.A. goB. goingC. wentD. to go答案:B73. The teacher saw the students ___________ their pencils.A. sharpenB. sharpeningC. sharpenedD. to sharpen答案:B74. She was caught ___________ the cookies.A. eatB. eatingC. ateD. to eat答案:B75. The company is considering ___________ a new marketing campaign.A. launchB. launchingC. launchedD. to launch答案:B76. The little girl enjoys ___________ her dolls.A. playB. playingC. playedD. to play答案:B77. The company is planning ___________ a new office in the city.答案:D78. The doctor advised him ___________ more water.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. drankD. drinks答案:A79. The children were excited about ___________ to the park.A. goB. goingC. wentD. to go答案:B80. The teacher advised the students ___________ quietly.A. to workB. workC. workedD. working答案:A。
最新高二英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案
最新高二英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A.Having eaten B.To eatC.Eat D.Eating【答案】A【解析】试题分析:分析句子结构可知,主句主语为Tina,前半句为从句,应该用非谓语动词作状语,故排除C。
不定与主要表目的和将来,故排除B。
主句主语和eat之间为主动关系,且eat这个动作发生在主句动作之前,故要用现在分词完成时表示。
故选A。
考点:考查非谓语动词作状语2.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.A.Attend B.To attend C.Attending D.Having attended 【答案】C【解析】主句 .Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。
3.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A.not finishing B.had not been finishedC.not having finished D.not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。
高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)
高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)1.It was getting dark; I found a car ______ in a pool by the side of the road.A.to be stuckB.stuckC.stickingD.stick2.You can't imagine what great trouble they have ______ the problem ______A.to solve; being talked aboutB.solving; discussingC.to solve; to talk aboutD.solving; being discussed3.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ______ the river.A.to have discoveredB.to have been discoveredC.to discoverD.having been discovered4.The thief fell to the ground.his left foot ______ and blood ______ down from his mouth.A.breaking; runningB.broken; runningC.breaking; runD.broken; run5.The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ______ on the screenA.to fixB.to be fixedC.fixedD.fixing6.As I will be away for at least a year. I'd appreciate ______ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A.having heardB.to hearC.hearingD.being heard7. ______, the subject was always in my mind.A.Walking or sleepingB.Walking or sleptC.Having walked or sleptD.To walk and sleep8.---Did you get a dictionary?---No.I ______, but there were not any ______.A.tried; to be leftB.had tried to; leavingC.tried to; leftD.had tried; have left9.When he came to life, he found himself ______ on a chair, with his hands ______ backA.to sit; tyingB.siting; tyingC.seating; tied D,seated; tied10.The joke told by Tom made us ______, so the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A.to laugh; hearingughing; heardughing; hearughed; heard11.When he was a boy.he used to go there and watch ______.A.to repair bicyclesB.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repairedD.repairing bicycles12.---Have you considered ______ your job as a teacher?---Yes.I like the job because a teacher is often considered ______ a gardener.A.to change; to beB.to change; beingC.changing; beingD.changing; to be13.The dog, ______, will be made a good watchdog.A.to train properlyB.being trained properlyC.properly to trainD.trained properly14. ______ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A.Having stolenB.Having been stolenC.StolenD.Stealing15. ______ the front door ______, he had to enter the room through the backdoor.A.Seen: paintedB.Seeing: paintedC.Being seen; being paintedD.Seeing; being painted16.And there, almost ______ in the big chair,sat her little brother,who never had to be told to keep quietA.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost17.He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB.to be puttingC.to putD.putting18.To answer correctly is more important than ______.A.that you finish quicklyB.finishing quicklyC.to finish quicklyD.finish quickly19.The old farmer, ______ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A.supportingB.having supportedC.being supported byD.being supported20.In January, 2004, the United States successfully launched "Spirit", a Mars Exploration Rover, ______ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A.it markedB.markingC.markedD.to mark21.All of the flowers now ______ here have developed from those once ______ in the forest.A.raised; grownB.rising; growingC.raised; growingD.rising; grown22.Henry can't attend the party ______ at Tom's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ______ at Marie's house tomorrow.A.held; being heldB.to be held; to be heldC.to be held; heldD.being held; to be held23.Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A.prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.having prepared24.Don't worry. I'll have it ______ and get someone ______ it to you tomorrow.A.typed; sendB.to type; to sendC.type; sendD.typed; to send25.The sun was shining brightly. ______ everything there ______ more beautiful.A.making; lookB.to make; lookedC.and made; lookingD.and making; be looked26.How could he get the plan ______ without any one to support him?A.to carry outB.carry outC.carrying outD.carried out27.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ______.A.being fully acceptingB.fully acceptingC.having fully acceptedD.fully accepted28.Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ______ off her mindA.takingB.takenC.takeD.to be taken29.I'm examining the article he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A.being correctedB.to correctC.correctedD.having corrected30. ______ full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We did not makeB.Having not madeC.We had not madeD.Not having made31.We should prevent such a silly mistake ______ againA.occurringB.to occurC.to be occurredD.from being occurred32.I regret ______ hard at school,or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A.not to workB.having not workedC.to have not workedD.not having worked33.They looked forward with hope ______ a chance to receive further education.A.for gettingB.of gettingC.to getD.to getting34."Well, I’ll tell you a secret," said the boy, with his mouth almost ______ my ear.A.touchedB.touchingC.touchD.to touch35.Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if ______ something to his son.A.saidB.sayC.to sayD.to have said36.---Would you be ______ lend me your bicycle?---Sure.A.so kind as toB.kind enough as toC.very kind toD.so kind to37.The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile ______ for a short holiday.A.of goingB.to be goingC.your goingD.you to go38.The teacher asked more ______ to prevent the students' eyes from being injured.A.to doB.doneC.to be doneD.being done39.Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to ______ with the global education communityA.being connectedB.connectC.having connectedD.be connected40.The performance of the host, ______ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence,however.A.had intendedB.intendedC.being intendedD.to intend41. ______ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ______ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admireB.Being tired; admiringC.Tired; to admireD.Tired; admiring42.The 18-storeyed building when ______ will shut out the sun ______ up the rooms in my house.pleted; lightedpleting: lightingpleting; lightedpleted; lighting43.---I hear Warren ______ in a middle school.---What? I can't imagine him ______ as a teacher.A.teaches; workingB.teaches; workC.teach; to workD.teach; working44. ______ he's only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.Having consideredD.To consider45.It was ______ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played46.At ______ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning. She is always too busy ______ a good rest.A.no; to takeB.any; takingC.each; tookD.one; taken47. ______ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happyA.Mary was chosenB.Mary chosenC.Mary being chosenD.Mary's being chosen48. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ to death.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenD.To see; frightening49.You will see this product made in this factory ______ wherever you go.A.to be advertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising50.Mr.Green is said ______ an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.A.to doB.to have doneC.to be doingD.to have been doing答案:1─5 BDABC 6─10 CACDB 11─15 CDDAD16─20 DDCAB 21─25 CDCDA 26─30 DDBBD31─35 ADDBC 36─40 ACCAB 41─45 CDABB46─50 ADABB.。
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。
decide to do sth ,决定做某事。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握固定短语。
2.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
3.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
4.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。
高二英语非谓语动词在句子中的功能与用法练习题50题
高二英语非谓语动词在句子中的功能与用法练习题50题1.Their coming to help was a great encouragement.ingB.to comeeD.came答案:A。
“their coming to help”中“coming”是动名词作主语,表示“他们的到来”。
B 选项“to come”通常表示目的或将来;C 选项“come”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“came”是动词过去式,也不能作主语。
2.Reading books is a good way to relax.A.ReadingB.To readC.ReadD.Reads答案:A。
“Reading books”中“Reading”是动名词作主语,表示“读书”。
B 选项“To read”通常表示目的或将来;C 选项“Read”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“Reads”是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
3.Swimming in the sea is very enjoyable.A.SwimmingB.To swimC.SwimD.Swam答案:A。
“Swimming in the sea”中“Swimming”是动名词作主语,表示“在海里游泳”。
B 选项“To swim”通常表示目的或将来;C 选项“Swim”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“Swam”是动词过去式,也不能作主语。
4.Walking after dinner is good for health.A.WalkingB.To walkC.WalkD.Walked答案:A。
“Walking after dinner”中“Walking”是动名词作主语,表示“晚饭后散步”。
B 选项“To walk”通常表示目的或将来;C 选项“Walk”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“Walked”是动词过去式,也不能作主语。
5.Singing songs makes me happy.A.SingingB.To singC.SingD.Sang答案:A。
高二英语非谓语动词选择超级高级练习题40题(带答案)
高二英语非谓语动词选择超级高级练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ to the top of the mountain is a challenging task.A. ClimbB. ClimbingC. ClimbedD. To climbing答案:B解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
非谓语动词中,动词原形不能作主语,A选项错误。
C选项Climbed是过去分词形式,表被动或完成,在这里不符合题意。
D选项To后面应接动词原形,形式错误。
而B选项Climbing是动名词形式,动名词可以作主语,表示一般性的行为或动作,在这里表示爬山到山顶这件事是一个具有挑战性的任务。
2. She dreams of ______ a famous singer one day.A. becomeB. becomingC. becameD. to become答案:B解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
dream of是固定短语,其中of是介词,介词后面要接动名词作宾语。
A选项become是动词原形,不能直接跟在介词后面。
C选项became是过去式,形式错误。
D选项to become是不定式,不定式虽然也可作宾语,但在这里不符合dream of的用法要求,所以B选项正确。
3. ______ in the early morning is good for your health.A. RunB. RunningC. RanD. To ran答案:B解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
A选项Run是动词原形,不能作主语。
C选项Ran是过去式,不能作主语。
D选项To后面应接动词原形run,形式错误。
B选项Running是动名词形式,动名词作主语表示经常性、习惯性的动作,在这里表示早晨跑步对健康有益。
4. He avoids ______ such a difficult problem.A. faceB. facingC. facedD. to face答案:B解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题(带答案)1. I have a lot of homework ____, so I can't go out to play.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案解析:A。
在这个句子中,“have sth. to do”是一个固定结构,表示有某事要去做,这里的“to do”不定式作后置定语,修饰“homework”,表示还未做的作业。
B选项“do”是动词原形,不能直接放在“homework”后面;C选项“doing”表示正在做或者主动的动作,不符合句子语境;D选项“done”表示已经完成的动作,与句子表达的意思相悖。
2. She is said ____ a new book about English learning.A. to writeB. to be writingC. to have writtenD. writing答案解析:A。
“be said to do sth.”是一个常用结构,表示据说做某事。
这里使用不定式“to write”表示她据说要写一本关于英语学习的新书,只是陈述这个事情,没有强调正在写或者已经写完。
B选项“to be writing”表示正在写;C选项“to have written”表示已经写完;D选项“writing”形式错误,在“be said”后面不能直接跟动名词。
3. His dream is ____ a famous singer in the future.A. to becomeB. becomeC. becomingD. became答案解析:A。
在这个句子中,“to become”不定式作表语,用来解释主语“his dream”的具体内容,他的梦想是将来成为一名著名的歌手。
B选项“become”是动词原形,不能作表语;C选项“becoming”是动名词,虽然可以作表语但是在这里用不定式更合适,表示一种未来的目标;D选项“became”是过去式,不符合句子结构。
高二英语非谓语动词比较练习及答案.doc
非谓语动词比较练习I• What do you enjoy __your spare time?A killB to killC killingD killed2.The majority of the students enjoy _ when they make advances in studies..A praisingB to be praisedC being praisedD praised3.What the boy enjoys ___ to have a room of his own.A. beingB. to beC. isD. are4.1n order not to be disturbed, he spent the whole night __ in his room.A lockingB lockedC to be lockedD having locked5.According to a recent US survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week __ T V.A to watchB watchingC to watchingD watch6.…Why didn^t you attend the party _ in the hall the other day?A heldB being heldC to be heldD holding7.Would you like to go to the party _ tomorrow?A heldB being heldC to be heldD holding8. __ from the top of the hill, the park looks even more beautiful.A SeenB seeingC to seeD having seen9. ____ from the top of the hill, we find the park even more beautiful.A SeenB seeingC to seeD having seen10.Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _A washedB washC washingD to washII_________________________ • O ur teacher get us students our homework on time.A finishB to finishC finishingD finished12.With so much work __ , he felt very excited.A to be finishedB to finishC finishingD finished.13.With so much work __ , Fm afraid I can not go to your party.A to be finishedB to finishC finishingD finished.14.All the staff in our company are considering ___ to the city center for the fashion show.A to goB goingC to have goneD having gone15.Charles Babbage is generally considered ___ t he first computer.A to inventB inventingC to have inventedD having invented16.In the dream Peter saw himself __ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with astart. A chased B to be chased C be chased D having been chased17.1 saw my little son _ the words __ on his small blackboard.A read; writingB reading; writingC to read; written18.____more time, we could do it much betterA G ivenB To giveC Give19.___ us more time, and we can do i t much better.A G ivenB To giveC Give20. __ the general state of his health, we know it may recover from the operation.A GivenB To giveC Give takeD read; writtenD GivingD Giving him a longtime toD Giving21.__ a written permission , he had to write another letter to the president of the university-A Not givenB Not having been givenC having not givenD Having not been given22.___ to go out alone, the retired minister had to go for a walk with several policemen.A Warning notB Warned notC Not warningD Not warned23. __ in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant experience.A Being caughtB Having caughtC CaughtD Having been caught24. __ in the traffic jam, Tina went to work late this morningA.Having caughtB.Be caughtC.Being caughtD.Caught25. __ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling 50,000 yuan.A To be judged the bestB Having judged the bestC Judging the bestD Judged the best26. ____ from media reports, the result has been unclea匚A To judgeB Having judgedC JudgingD Judged27. ____ with what we had to go through, his life is perfectly happy.A ComparedB To compareC ComparingD Compare28. ____ with what we had to go through, he feels that his life is perfectly happy.A ComparedB To compareC ComparingD Compare29.All things ___ , her paper is of greater value than yours.A considerB to considerC having consideredD considered30. ____ the distance, he arrived very quickly.A ConsideringB To considerC Having consideredD Considered31.When he heard a noise in front of him, he looked forward to _________ what was happening.A seeB seeingC seenD having seen32.How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward ______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come33.He stood up and looked forward ________what was happening over there..A findB to findingC to findD having found34.The men the guard allowed ___ i n must be the workers of the company.A comeB cameC comingD to come35.■一Can I smoke here? ______________________ ——Sorry, we dorf t allowhere.A peopleB people smokeC to smokeD smoking.36. __ for making so many mistakes in the exam,she was in low spirit.A. Having blamedB.BlamedC.To blameD.To be blamed37.Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one __ •A blamedB blamedC to blameD to be blamed38.The workers were working from 7:00 a.m to 7:00 p.m. only ___ once at noon to have their lunch.A to stopB stoppingC to have stoppedD having stopped39.1 hurried to the airport, only ___ t hat the plane had taken off.A to findB findingC to have foundD having found40. ___ AIDS had left a scar on Ajani and his sister, their grandfather^ face turned whiteA When he heardB Having heardC When hearingD On hearing41 • __ that Bob had got promoted, his friends came to congratulate him.A HearingB To hearC HeardD Having heard42.All preparations for the task _ , and we are ready to start.A completedB completeC having been completedD have been completed43.All preparations for the task __ 、we are ready to start.A completedB completeC having been completedD have been completed44.Seventy -two hours passed. More than one hundred workers remained ____ in the coal mine, though fifty had been saved.A trappedB trappingC to be trappedD being trapped45. He bought a book with the ___ 50 dollars and the his money ____ .A remaining; ran out ofB remaining; was used upC remained; ran outD remained; gave out46. He wrote a lot of novels, none of ___ t ranslated into a foreign language ・ A them B which C 让 D what47. He wrote a lot of novels, none of ___ w as translated into a foreign language. A them B which C it D what 48. __ true events, the film follows the life of Braddock, boxer in New York. A Being based on B Basing on C Based on D Having based on 49. ______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon. A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base 50. In order to improve English, _________ • A Jenny^s father bought her a lot of tapes B Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself C a lot of tapes were bought buy Jenny D a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny^s father 51. Translated into the English language, ______ . A the students have polished up their English B the merchants made a profit out of the books they sold. C the influence of the book on children is worth considering. D the works of the famous writer have sold well.52 John sat in front of the television everyevening, happy ______________________________________ any thing happening C watchedD to have watchedA to watchB watching 53. John sat in front of the television every eve ning ‘happi ly ____ anything happening to be on. A to watch B watchingC watchedD to have watched 54.1 lived in the house with its door _ south. A facing B faces C faced D being faced 55. ___ with a gradual rise of seawater, some nations in the Pacific are considering moving in the near future. A Facing B To face C Faced D Being faced 56. The spokesman was seated in front of all the journalists at the press conference, __ to answer all the questions. C faced A prepared B preparing C to be prepared D having prepared ____ for the work, he went to sleep at ease. B. Preparing C. Being prepared D. Getting ready a longspeech for the president. C. prepared D. was preparing _ a good college ・ D. entered 57. A. Well prepared 58. The secretary worked late into the night A. to prepare B. preparing 59. E veryone in our class was working hard and doing what we could A. enter B. to enter C. entering 60. He ran as fast as he could_____ to catch the early bus. A. to hope C. hoping 61 .He spent every minute he could ____ spoken English. A. practice B. to practice C. practicing B. hope D.hoped D. practised 62.Before going abroad he devoted all he could ______ his oral English. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving 63.She can't help ___ the house because she's busy making a cake. A cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. being cleaned 64.While shopping, people sometimes can't help __ into buying something they don f t really need. A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded 65.She took her son, ran out of the house, ______ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor's office. A. put B. to put C. putting D ・ having put66.Hearing the news, he rushed out, _______ the book _______ on the table and disappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. leaving; lying openC. leaving; lie openedD. left; lay opened67.Who do you think you'd like ____ w ith you, a boy or a girl?A. to have goB. to have to goC. to have goneD. having to go68.Who did the boss ____ his car this time?A. get washB. get to washC. get washingD. getting to wash69. _____ the road round to the right and youll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed70. _____ the road round to the right, you'll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed71. _____ the road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed72.This book is worth ___ , that is to say, this book is worthy of __A to read; readingB reading; to readC reading; being readD to read; reading73.I have nothing __ these days. So I want to go to Shanghai for a visit. Do you have anything _ to your brother there.A to be done; to be takenB to do; to takeC to do; to be takenD to be done; to take74.He got __ when he tried to save the child from the ___ houseA burnt; burntB burnt; burningC burning; burningD burnt; burning75..Both of my parents insisted _______ a computer for me,but I don't think it is necessary.A. to buyB. buyingC. on buyingD. in buying76.The boss insisted that every minute _______ made full use of ________ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do77.Talking of their _ son, the couple always feel ____ •A disappointed; disappointedB disappointed; disappointingC disappointing; disappointingD disappointing; disappointed78.The boy was beaten by his stepmother, and tears _ down his cheeks(脸颊)quietly.A. flowB. flewC. flownD. flowed79.The boy was beaten by his stepmother, tears _ down his cheeks(脸颊)quietly.A. flowB. flowingC. flownD. flowed80.The great hall was crowed with many people, ______ m any children ____ on their parents' laps.The great hall was crowed with many people, many children ________ , __ on their parents' laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting81..____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water._____ for a long time ; most of the crops in this area died from lacking waterA. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain82. _____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.___ themselves in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A. LostB. LosingC.Being lostD.Having lost非谓语动词比较练习答案1-5 BCCBB 6-10 ACABA 11-15 BDBBC 21-25BBADD 26-30 CACDA 31-35 AACDD 41-45DDCAB 46-50ABCBB 51-55DABAC 61-65CDBCA 66-70BABAB 71-75 CCCBC16-20 ADACA 36-40 BCBAA 56-60AAABC 76-80 ADDB A/D81-82 D/B A/D。
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题50题(带答案)
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ (work) hard all day, he was very tired.A. Having workedB. WorkingC. WorkedD. To work答案:A解析:非谓语动词“work”的逻辑主语是“he”,表示主动关系。
“Having worked”是现在分词的完成式,表示动作发生在主句谓语动词“was”之前,即他先努力工作了一整天,然后才感觉很累。
在这里作原因状语。
2. The building ______ (build) last year is our new library.A. having been builtB. being builtC. builtD. to be built答案:A解析:非谓语动词“build”的逻辑主语是“the building”,表示被动关系。
“having been built”是现在分词完成式的被动形式,强调这个建筑是在去年已经被建成的,作后置定语修饰“the building”。
3. I'm sorry to have kept you ______ (wait) so long.A. waitingC. waitedD. having waited答案:A解析:非谓语动词“wait”的逻辑主语是“you”,表示主动关系。
“have kept you waiting”是使役动词keep的用法,“waiting”是现在分词作宾语补足语,表示让某人一直处于等待的状态,这里的“to have kept”表示这个动作已经发生。
4. ______ (finish) his homework, he went out to play.A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. To finishD. Finishing答案:A解析:非谓语动词“finish”的逻辑主语是“he”,表示主动关系。
高二英语非谓语动词在句子中的功能与用法练习题50题
高二英语非谓语动词在句子中的功能与用法练习题50题1.Their coming late made the teacher angry.ingB.to comeeD.came答案:A。
解析:动名词coming 作主语,表示“他们的迟到”这件事。
动词不定式to come 一般表示具体的、一次性的动作,不适合在此作主语。
动词原形come 和过去式came 不能直接作主语。
2.Swimming is good for health.A.SwimmingB.To swimC.SwimD.Swam答案:A。
解析:动名词Swimming 作主语,表示“游泳”这项运动。
动词不定式To swim 一般表示目的或未发生的动作,此处不如动名词合适。
动词原形Swim 和过去式Swam 不能作主语。
3.Reading books broadens our minds.A.ReadingB.To readC.ReadD.Readen答案:A。
解析:动名词Reading 作主语,表示“读书”这个行为。
动词不定式To read 可表示目的等,但此处不如动名词自然。
动词原形Read 和不存在的Readen 不能作主语。
4.Watching TV too much is bad for eyes.A.WatchingB.To watchC.WatchD.Watched答案:A。
解析:动名词Watching 作主语,表示“看电视太多”这个情况。
动词不定式To watch 一般不用于这种泛指的情况。
动词原形Watch 和过去式Watched 不能作主语。
5.Singing songs makes us happy.A.SingingB.To singC.SingD.Sang答案:A。
解析:动名词Singing 作主语,表示“唱歌”这件事。
动词不定式To sing 一般不用于这种表达。
动词原形Sing 和过去式Sang 不能作主语。
6.Studying hard leads to good grades.A.StudyingB.To studyD.Studied答案:A。
高二英语非谓语动词用法对比练习
高二英语非谓语动词用法对比1.Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A.so not as toB.so as not toC.so as to notD.not so as to2.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A.boughtB.buyingC.to buyD.buy3. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes .A.openB.to be openedC.to openD.opening4.We agreed here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A.having metB.meetingC.to meetD.to have met5.——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. ——Well, now I regret that.A.to doB.to be doingC.to have doneD.having done6.——Is this raincoat yours?——No, mine there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hungC.hangsD.hung7. We saw the bird flap its wings and away.A.flyB.fliedC.flewD.flying8. I insisted that the dictionary to be bought at once.A.refers toB.referC.referredD.referring9. , ice will be changed into water.A.HeatingB.HeatedC.If heatingD.To be heated10. The foreigner seemed his way.A.to be losingB.to have missedC.to have lostD.missed11. Don’t leave me alone at home.A.to stayB.stayC.stayingD.stayed12. Whatever must well.A.is to be done, be doneB.are to do, doC.is to do…be doneD.are to be done, do13. The officer ordered the wounded soldier at once.A.to operateB.be operatedC.was operated onD.to be operated on14. With the walls white , the room seems larger. A.painting B.painted C.to be painted D.has been painted15. ——Can I help you?——I’d like to have the shoes, for they are a bit smaller.A.changingB.changedC.to be changingD.be changed16. On hearing the news, the woman stood there .A.frightenedB.frighteningC.to frightenD.to be frightened17.A.MissedB.MissingC.Having missedD.Being missed18.The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth for him without delay.A.to weaveB.to be wovenC.to have wovenD.to be weaving19. At present, there is a new airport and supermarket in the south of the town.A.builtB.to be builtC.being builtD.is being built20. The young man told the doctor that he didn’t need his heart .A.having, checkedB.to have, checkedC.having, to checkD.to have, to check21. Try the back door if nobody answers the front door.A.to knock atB.knocking atC.and knock atD.and knocking at22. We have to do something to stop wild animals .A.killingB.to be killedC.being killedD.to kill23. What he said made us .A.to surpriseB.surpriseC.surprisingD.surprised24. With the boy the way, the soldiers got to the position in time.A.ledB.leadingC.being ledD.was leading25. Look at his look. It seems as if he had met a tiger.A.frightened, frighteningB.frightening, frightenedC.frightened, frightenedD.frightening, frightening26. , the players began the game.A.Having taken our seatsB.Taking our seatsC.After we took our seatsD.Being taken the seats27. him befo re, she didn’t know he was her uncle.A.Not having seenB.Having not seenC.Not seeingD.Not being seen28. many times, but he made the same mistake again.A.Having been toldB.Although he had been toldC.He had been toldD.Having told29. The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold water.A.boiledB.boilingC.to boilD.having boiled30. The little boy entered the classroom without .A.noticingB.noticedC.being noticedD.notice31. We’re considering English in pairs after class.A.practising speakingB.practising to speakC.to practise speakingD.to practise to speak32.A.To seeB.More students to seeC.For more students to seeD.Seen33. I apologize for my promise.A.not to keepB.being keptC.not having keptD.having not kept34. The book on the desk to her.A.lying, belongingy, belongC.lying, belongsD.being lie, is belong35.A.Being illB.To be illC.Her mother was illD.Her mother being ill36.A.His not knowingB.Not he knowingC.His having not knownD.His not known37. He won’t attend the meeting unless to give a speech.A.invitedB.invitingC.being invitedD.he will be invited38. He got the first and won the prize as .A.expectedB.expectingC.to be expectedD.expect39. He stood there with his eyes me.A.fixingB.fixing onC.fixed toD.fixed on40.Mother warned him after drinking.A.to never driveB.never to driveC.never drivingD.never drive41. I remember something like that.A.that he sayB.him to sayC.his sayingD.him having said42. Did you smell something ?A.burntB.to burnC.to be burningD.burning43. Because of air pollution, this city is no longer .A.a good place to live inB.a good place for living inC.a good place to liveD.a good place to be lived in44. Let the day .A.to be rememberedB.rememberedC.be rememberedD.remember45. Would you be to do me a favour?A.as good asB.so good asC.enough goodD.good enough as46. He had us all through the party.ughingB.to laughughughed47.The nurse suggested the old man , for he had a long time to wait.A.to sit downB.sit downC.would sit downD.sat down48. Those who have questions , raise your hands.A.askedB.askC.askingD.to ask49. This room is used food.A.to storeB.storingC.to storingD.stored50. We can’t keep our eyes to all this.A.shutB.shuttingC.to shutD.shutted51. I don’t feel like to the cinema.A.goB.goingC.goneD.to go52.A.TellB.ToldC.TellingD.To tell53. at the station, they found the train .A.Arriving, goingB.Arrived, goC.Arriving, goneD.Arrived, gone。
高二英语非谓语动词逻辑主语判断练习题50题
高二英语非谓语动词逻辑主语判断练习题50题1.The students' performance in the play impressed the audience. Their hard work and dedication clearly showed. “Showing” in this sentence is used as a present participle. What is the logical subject of “showing”?A.the studentsB.the audienceC.the playD.the performance答案:A。
解析:在这个句子中,“Showing”是现在分词作状语,其逻辑主语是句子的主语“The students' performance”所代表的“the students”,因为是学生们的努力和奉献被清楚地展现出来了。
B 选项“the audience”是观众,与“showing”没有逻辑关系;C 选项“the play”戏剧也不是“showing”的逻辑主语;D 选项“the performance”表演本身不能展现努力和奉献。
2.The news about the environmental protection campaign spread quickly. People's awareness of environmental issues increased. “Increasing” in this sentence is used as a present participle. What is the logical subject of “increasing”?A.the newsB.the environmental protection campaignC.peopleD.awareness答案:C。
高二英语非谓语动词选择超级高级练习题20题(带答案)
高二英语非谓语动词选择超级高级练习题20题(带答案)1.______ good exercise, swimming is popular among people.A.BeingB.To beC.Having beenD.Be答案解析:A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
“swimming is popular among people”句子已经有谓语动词is,所以前面要用非谓语动词形式。
Being good exercise 表示一种状态,现在分词短语作主语,强调游泳是一种好的锻炼方式。
To be 通常表示目的;Having been 表示动作已经完成,在此处不合适;Be 是动词原形不能作主语。
2.The students found ______ the text interesting.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析:B。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
find 后面接动词时要用动词的-ing 形式,find doing sth 表示“发现做某事怎么样”。
read 是动词原形;to read 通常用于某些动词后表示目的;reads 是第三人称单数形式,都不能用在find 后作宾语。
3.His job is ______ the animals.A.to look afterB.look afterC.looking afterD.looked after答案解析:C。
本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
be 动词后面可以接动词的-ing 形式或动词不定式作表语。
looking after the animals 表示一种状态,动名词短语作表语。
to look after 也可以作表语,但表示具体的动作或打算。
look after 是动词原形;looked after 是过去分词,不能作表语。
4.______ a foreign language well takes a lot of time.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.To learn答案解析:B。
高二英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析
高二英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble_ the right things to say.A. thinking of B. to think of C. thought of D. think of【答案】 A【分析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。
句意:当Peter 在民众场合说话的时候,他老是很难想到适合的说话的内容。
have trouble ( in) doing sth 做某事有困难。
应选 A 项。
2.Students surf the internet _______ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A. found B. findingC. having found D . to find【答案】 D【分析】观察非谓语动词。
句意:学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。
此处表示目的用不定式,指上网的目的。
应选D。
3.________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A. Tasted B.TastingC. To taste D. Being tasted【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。
句意:这类药尝起来特别难吃,被这个孩子抛弃了。
主语是taste 与主语是主动关系,并且taste 是系动词无被动,所以用此刻分词,应选medicine ,B。
4.IPhone, the world’ s largest mobile phone maker, said that over thestninefir months of the year it ________ 23 million handsets in China, an increase of 77 percent ________ the same period a year ago.A. had sold; compared to C. sold; comparing with 【答案】 A B.has sold; compared to D. had sold; comparing with【分析】观察时态和非谓语动词。
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非谓语动词比较练习1. What do you enjoy___ your spare timeA killB to killC killingD killedmajority of the students enjoy ___ when they make advances in studies..A praisingB to be praisedC being praisedD praisedthe boy enjoys _____ to have a room of his own.A. beingB. to beC. isD. areorder not to be disturbed, he spent the whole night___ in his room.A lockingB lockedC to be lockedD having locked5. According to a recent US survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week___ TV.A to watchB watchingC to watchingD watchdidn’t you attend the party___in the hall the other dayA heldB being heldC to be heldD holding7. Would you like to go to the party___ tomorrowA heldB being heldC to be heldD holdingfrom the top of the hill, the park looks even more beautiful.A SeenB seeingC to seeD having seenthe top of the hill, we find the park even more beautiful.A SeenB seeingC to seeD having seen10. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car___A washedB washC washingD to wash11. Our teacher get us students _____ our homework on time.A finishB to finishC finishingD finished12. With so much work____, he felt very excited.A to be finishedB to finishC finishingD finished.so much work____, I’m afraid I can not go to your party.A to be finishedB to finishC finishingD finished.14. All the staff in our company are considering___ to the city center for the fashion show.A to goB goingC to have goneD having goneBabbage is generally considered____ the first computer.A to inventB inventingC to have inventedD having invented16. In the dream Peter saw himself___ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.A chasedB to be chasedC be chasedD having been chased17. I saw my little son___the words___ on his small blackboard.A read; writingB reading; writingC to read; writtenD read; writtenmore time, we could do it much better.A GivenB To giveC GiveD Giving19. ____ us more time, and we can do it much better.A GivenB To giveC GiveD Givingthe general state of his health, we know it may take him a long time to recover from the operation.A GivenB To giveC GiveD Givinga written permission , he had to write another letter to the president of the university.A Not givenB Not having been givenC having not givenD Having not been given22. ____ to go out alone, the retired minister had to go for a walk with several policemen.A Warning notB Warned notC Not warningD Not warneda heavy traffic jam in a taxi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant experience.A Being caughtB Having caughtC CaughtD Having been caughtthe traffic jam,Tina went to work late this morningcaught caught caught25. ____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling 50,000 yuan.A To be judged the bestB Having judged the bestC Judging the bestD Judged the best26. _____ from media reports, the result has been unclear.A To judgeB Having judgedC JudgingD Judgedwith what we had to go through, his life is perfectly happy.A ComparedB To compareC ComparingD Comparewith what we had to go through, he feels that his life is perfectly happy.A ComparedB To compareC ComparingD Compare29. All things____, her paper is of greater value than yours.A considerB to considerC having consideredD consideredthe distance, he arrived very quickly.A ConsideringB To considerC Having consideredD Considered31. When he heard a noise in front of him, he looked forward to____ what was happening.A seeB seeingC seenD having seen32. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has comestood up and looked forward _________ what was happening over there..A findB to findingC to findD having found34. The men the guard allowed____ in must be the workers of the company.A comeB cameC comingD to comeCan I smoke here ----Sorry, we don’t allow ___here.A peopleB people smokeC to smokeD smoking.36.__for making so many mistakes in the exam,she was in low spirit.A.Having blamed blame be blamed37. Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one___.A blamedB blamedC to blameD to be blamed38. The workers were working from 7:00 to 7:00 . only___ once at noon to have their lunch.A to stopB stoppingC to have stoppedD having stoppedhurried to the airport, only____ that the plane had taken off.A to findB findingC to have foundD having foundhad left a scar on Ajani and his sister, their grandfather’s face turned whiteA When he heardB Having heardC When hearingD On hearing41. ____that Bob had got promoted, his friends came to congratulate him.A HearingB To hearC HeardD Having heard preparations for the task___, and we are ready to start.A completedB completeC having been completedD have been completed43. All preparations for the task___, we are ready to start.A completedB completeC having been completedD have been completed44. Seventy –two hours passed. More than one hundred workers remained____ in the coal mine, though fifty had been saved.A trappedB trappingC to be trappedD being trapped45. He bought a book with the____ 50 dollars and the his money____.A remaining; ran out ofB remaining; was used upC remained; ran outD remained; gave out46. He wrote a lot of novels, none of ___ translated into a foreign language.A themB whichC itD whatwrote a lot of novels, none of ___was translated into a foreign language.A themB whichC itD what48. ___true events, the film follows the life of Braddock, boxer in New York.A Being based onB Basing onC Based onD Having based on49. _______an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base50. In order to improve English,__________.A Jenny’s father bought her a lot o f tapesB Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herselfC a lot of tapes were bought buy JennyD a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny’s fatherinto the English language,________.A the students have polished up their EnglishB the merchants made a profit out of the books they sold.C the influence of the book on children is worth considering.D the works of the famous writer have sold well.sat in front of the television every evening, happy___ anything happening to be on.A to watchB watchingC watchedD to have watched53. John sat in front of the television every evening, happily___ anything happening to be on.A to watchB watchingC watchedD to have watchedlived in the house with its door___south.A facingB facesC facedD being faced55. ____with a gradual rise of seawater, some nations in the Pacific are considering moving in the near future.A FacingB To faceC FacedD Being faced56. The spokesman was seated in front of all the journalists at the press conference,___ to answer all the questions.A preparedB preparingC to be preparedD having preparedfor the work, he went to sleep at ease.A. Well prepared?????B. Preparing?????C. Being prepared?????D. Getting ready58. The secretary worked late into the night __________ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparingin our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered60. He ran as fast as he could _____ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopeC. hopingD. hopedspent every minute he could _____ spoken English.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicingD. practisedgoing abroad he devoted all he could _______ his oral English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improvingcan't help ____ the house because she's busy making a cake.A cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. being cleaned shopping, people sometimes can't help ___ into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuadedtook her son, ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor's office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put66. Hearing the news, he rushed out, ______ the book ______ on the table and disappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. leaving; lying openC. leaving; lie openedD. left; lay openeddo you think you'd like _____ with you, a boy or a girlA. to have goB. to have to goC. to have goneD. having to go68. Who did the boss _____ his car this timeA. get washB. get to washC. get washingD. getting to washthe road round to the right and you'll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followedthe road round to the right, you'll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followedthe road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed72. This book is worth____, that is to say, this book is worthy of____A to read; readingB reading; to readC reading; being readD to read; reading73. I have nothing___ these days. So I want to go to Shanghai for a visit. Do you have anything___ to your brother there.A to be done; to be takenB to do; to takeC to do; to be takenD to be done; to take74. He got___ when he tried to save the child from the ___houseA burnt; burntB burnt; burningC burning; burningD burnt; burning75.. Both of my parents insisted _______ a computer for me, but I don't think it is necessary.A. to buyB. buyingC. on buyingD. in buying76. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do77. Talking of their___ son, the couple always feel____.A disappointed; disappointedB disappointed; disappointingC disappointing; disappointingD disappointing; disappointed78. The boy was beaten by his stepmother, and tears __ down his cheeks(脸颊) quietly.A. flowB. flewC. flownD. flowedboy was beaten by his stepmother, tears __ down his cheeks(脸颊) quietly.A. flowB. flowingC. flownD. flowed80. The great hall was crowed with many people, _____ many children ____ on their parents’ laps.Th e great hall was crowed with many people, many children _____, ____ on their parents’ laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting81.. ______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.______ for a long time ; most of the crops in this area died from lacking waterA. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain82. _____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. ____themselves in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A. LostB. Losing lost lost非谓语动词比较练习答案1-5 BCCBB 6-10 ACABA 11-15 BDBBC 16-20 ADACA21-25BBADD 26-30 CACDA 31-35 AACDD 36-40 BCBAA41-45DDCAB 46-50ABCBB 51-55DABAC 56-60A AABC61-65CDBCA 66-70BABAB 71-75 CCCBC 76-80 ADDB A/D81-82 D/B A/D。