八年级英语下册期末复习单元知识

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Unit 4【单元知识复习】八年级英语下册单元复习(牛津译林版)

Unit 4【单元知识复习】八年级英语下册单元复习(牛津译林版)
③当表语 例如∶ The problem is where to find the pet dog The question is who to help.
④当名词同位语 例如∶ Tom had no idea which book to choose at the bookstore. The question whether to study abroad troubled the girl.
doing sth. different types of
books on weekdays
be interested in
the four great classical Chinese novels
7. 在我家对面 8. 给我许多书籍方面的建议 9.讨论读什么 10.帮助我在忙碌的一天后放
松 11.为我开启一个全新的世界
三、按照英语语法的习惯,疑问副词why 后不直接跟动词不定式 误∶I don't know why to choose that bag. 正∶ I don't know why you must choose that bag. 但它可以接不带to的动词不定式,即动词原形,构成why do sth./
(二)have to表示“必须”、“不得不”, 表示的是客观需要。
例如∶He has to stay at home for 3 or 4 days.
We will have to get up early tomorrow.
(三) must一般只有现在时,而have to有更多的形式。 例如∶I must go now. He must stay at home. His mother is ill, so he has to look after her. It was late. The girl had to go home.

八年级下册英语各单元知识点总结

八年级下册英语各单元知识点总结

八年级下册英语各单元知识点总结《八年级下册英语各单元知识点总结》八年级下册英语的知识点那可真是丰富多彩。

咱先说说第一单元的内容吧。

这单元可能会涉及到一些关于健康问题的词汇,像“have a cold”(感冒)、“have a fever”(发烧)之类的。

还有那些描述身体感觉的词,“tired”(疲倦的)、“weak”(虚弱的)。

在语法方面呢,说不定就有关于should和shouldn't的用法。

比如说,You should drink more water when you have a cold.(当你感冒的时候你应该多喝水)这就是最基本的用法啦。

再看第二单元。

也许会出现很多关于志愿者活动的单词和表达。

像“volunteer”(志愿者)这个词肯定是重点啦。

还有关于描述帮助他人的句子,比如说“I like to volunteer in the old people's home.”(我喜欢在养老院做志愿者)。

这里面可能还会涉及到一些动词不定式的用法,像“to help”在句子中的各种位置和功能,这可都是要好好掌握的。

第三单元呢,家庭杂务相关的内容就可能冒出来啦。

像“do the dishes”(洗碗)、“sweep the floor”(扫地)。

这些词汇看着简单,但是要能熟练运用也不容易。

而且在这单元,关于Could you please...?这个句型可重要啦。

例如“Could you please take out the trash?”(你能把垃圾倒了吗?)这句型很实用,在日常生活中也经常能用到呢。

到了第四单元,人际关系的表达就多起来了。

像“argue with”(与……争吵)这个短语。

要是说两个人吵架了,可以说“They argued with each other.”(他们彼此争吵了)。

还有关于如何表达自己的感受和观点,这也是这个单元的重点。

第五单元的话,可能会围绕着一些自然现象或者意外事件展开。

期末知识点复习课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

期末知识点复习课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

• 不定式 • learn to do sth 学会做某事 • encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 • tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事 • tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 • invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 • invite sb not to do sth 邀请某人不做某事 • decide to do sth 决定做某事 • decide not to do sth 决定不做某事 • have to 必须don’t have to 不必 • try to do sth 尽力做某事 • try not to do sth 尽力不做某事
• so/such:如此…… • 用法如下: • such+名词短语 • so +形容词 • so many/much/few/little
• 一点儿 • a little 一点儿(修饰不可数名词和形容词) • a bit 一点儿(后接形容词) •

• put • put out 熄灭 • put on 穿上 • put off 下车 • put up 挂起、张贴 • put down 放下
八年级下英语——知识点复习
• keep • keep sth+adj(形容词) 使某物保持……状态 • keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事 • keep on doing sth 继续做某事 • keep sth for +时间段:借/保存某物(多长时
间) • keep fit/healthy 保持健康
• either…or…或者……或者……,连接两个主语时,谓 语动词在数的方面与or后面的主语保持一致。

期末Units1-10单元知识点总结 人教版八年级英语下册

期末Units1-10单元知识点总结 人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、词形变化1.stomach 名词胃;腹部——stomachache 名词胃痛2.lie 躺lie—lay—lain lying; 说谎lie—lied—lied3.hurt 动词(使)疼痛;受伤hurt—hurt—hurt4.hit 动词击;打hit—hit—hit5.反身代词(oneself):myself 我自己—ourselves 我们自己himself 他自己—herself 她自己—themselves 他们自己yourself 你自己—yourselves 你们自己enjoy oneself 玩得开心hurt oneself 伤害自己by oneself 独自6.climb 动词登;爬——climber 名词登山者7.knife 名词小刀——复数:knives8.mean 动词意思是;打算mean—meant—meant9.important 形容词重要的—importance 名词重要性10.decide 动词决定——decision 名词11.die 动词死——death 名词死亡——dead形容词死亡的die—died—died dying二、短语归纳1.lie down 躺下to one’s (my/his/her...) surprise 令某人惊讶的是2.take one’s (my/your/his/her..) temperature 量体温3.take a break = take breaks 休息take a risk = take risks冒险4.run out 物做主语:The money ran out. 钱用光了。

run out of 人做主语:I ran out of money. 我用光了钱。

5.make a decision = make decisions 做决定6.be in control of 掌管He is in control of the company. 他掌管公司。

人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结完整版

人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结完整版

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了?若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展:What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句:What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语:have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题:Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺,平躺。

人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结

人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结

人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结八年级研究群人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温6.have XXX发烧7.XXX休息8.without XXX没多想9.get off下车10.XXX送某人去医院11.wait for等待13.XXX to多亏于;因为14.in time实时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do XXX做正确的事情事情19.fall down跌倒21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤23.be used to惯于....24.XXX挑战25.XXX落空生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.XXX做决意31.be in control of掌管;管理32.give up放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.XXX看见某人正在做某事3.XXX询问某人某事4.4.XXX期望某人做某事5.agree to do XXX同意做某事6.help sb (to) do XXX匡助或人做某事7.want to do XXX想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth通知或人做某事9.have problems(in) XXX做某事有困难10.XXX用某物去做某事used to doing XXX惯于做某事12.seem to do XXX好像做某事13.keep XXX继续做某事14.XXX做某事语法点1.讯问或人的安康题目及碰到贫苦的表达办法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks短语归纳1.clean up打扫干净2.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来3.give out分发5.give away赠予;捐赠6.set up树立;设立7.make a difference有作为e up with想出9.put off推迟10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给13.care for照顾;照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔e true实现17.run out of用光19.fix up修理用法归结1.need to do sth需要做某事2.make plan to do sth制订打算做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth请求或人(不要)做某事ed to do sth曩昔经常做某事5.decide to do XXX决意做某事6.help sb (to)do XXX帮助某人做某事8.make it possible for sb to do sth使得做某事对或人来讲是可能的拓展链接动词+副词短语XXX up使高鼓起来clean up清扫洁净put up张贴mix up 修缮give away赠送give out分发give up放弃use up用光get up起床hand in上交put off推延pick up捡起think over细致思考turn down关小音量set up建立set off出发look out小心动词+介词短语hear of听说pay for支付wait for等待动词+副词+介词短语get out of制止come up with想出catch up with追上遇上look forward to等候渴望go on with继续动词+名词短语have a rest苏息一下take a walk漫步make XXX出错have a try试一下XXX发生tell a XXX撒谎make a decision做决定动词+名词+介词短语Be+形容词+介词短语XXX for迟到be angry with生气be fond of喜欢be good at 擅长动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望(decide,learn,wish,hope)同意计划莫假装(agree,plan,pretend)忘记拒绝会失望(forget,refuse,fail)准备设法来帮忙(prepare,try,manage,help)提供请求负担起(offer,beg,afford)记得阻止理应当(remember stop,be supposed)题链接1.-Tom failed the exam again-Sorry to hear that. We should do XXX.A. XXXC.XXX2.XXX.A. XXXC. XXX cleaning3.XXX XXX.A. used to beB. is used to beC.was used to beD.is4.The old man lives,but he doesn’t feel .A. alone;XXX;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD. alone;lonely5.XXX, I have XXX tell6.--The old manall his money to a XXX.We all feel after hear of the news.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excitedUnit3 Could you please clean your room?短语归结1.do XXX洗餐具2.XXX out the XXX倒垃圾3.at least至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time一向;重复6.in surprise惊讶地10.provide XXX向某人提供某物11.depend on依赖;信赖12.look after照顾;照看13.take care of照顾14.as a result结果用法归结1.XXX XXX做完某事2.want sb to do XXX想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth尽力(不)做某事4.let sb do XXX让或人做某事6.XXX做某事7.learn to do sth研究做某事8.learn how to do sth研究怎样做某事语法点神态动词could的用法表示请求与准许,could委婉有礼貌;表示能力会不会,could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归结1.too much太多(修饰不可数名词)2.hang out闲逛3.too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)4.get into a fight争吵5.call sb up给某人打电话6.XXX谈论7.XXX浏览8.give back清偿9.be angry with sb生或人的气10.a big deal紧张的工作11.work out解决;算出12.get on with sb与某人和睦相处13.XXX与某人交流16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more不再...18.so much/many那末多pete with sb与某人竞争20.cut out删除;删去21.all kinds of各类百般23.XXX...看24.turn down调小用法归纳1.allow sb to do XXX允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth?为甚么不做某事呢?3.why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢?4.find sb doing XXX发觉或人在做某事5.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do XXX回绝做某事7.let sb do XXX让或人做某事8.offer to do XXX主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才...10.it’s time to do sth该做某事了12.keep XXX连续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样?语法点came?短语归纳1.wait for等候2.look for寻觅3.go off (闹铃)发出声音4.XXX洗澡5.pick up接德律风;捡起6.make sure确信;务必7.have fun玩的开心8.fall asleep入眠;睡觉9.die down逐突变弱;逐步消逝10.wake up醒来;叫醒11.in a mess杂乱无章12.take photos照相13.turn on翻开14.in silence缄默沉静地;无声地15.XXX down摧毁;拆卸;记下16.tell XXX说实话17.point out指出18.go XXX消逝19.as well也用法归结1.XXX忙于(做)某事2.XXX看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth开始做某事4.try to do XXX努力去做某事5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事有艰巨语法点曩昔举行时过去进行最好记,was/were+doing特定时间有暗示,过去某刻某时段一定主语在句首,普通问句Be提早否定句式更简朴,Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains短语归纳1.work on从事3.XXX...XXX拿走,带走4.a good way to do sth做某事的好办法5.a little bit一点儿6.once upon a time从前7.turn...into..变成8.XXX呈现,出版,结果是9.get married立室10.fall in love with sb爱上某人11.be born出生12.all over the world全球13.make a plan to do sth制订打算做某事14.along the way沿路15.be lost迷路16find out找出17.learn about了解用法归纳1.try to do sth设法做某事2.XXX XXX完成做某事3.continue to do XXX连续做某事4.make sb do XXX让某人做某事5.keep XXX一向做某事6.instead of XXX代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事9.have no time to do sth没有工夫做某事10.XXX XXX对做某事感乐趣11.can’t stop doing XXX禁不住做某事12.XXX听到或人正在做某事13.XXX引导某人到某处14.XXX把某物遗忘在某地15.XXX向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.XXX...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as指导的工夫状语从句Unit7 XXX?短语归纳1.take in吸入;吞入2.in the face of面临(题目;艰巨)3.XXX出身时4.as you can see正如你所看到的5.as far as I know据我所知6.up to直到7.prepare ...for...为...筹办...8.fall over摔倒10.cut down砍倒11.take care of照顾;照看12.or so大约;左右13.in XXX处于危险之中用法归纳4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词in the world?世界上最....的....是什么?5.XXX..保护....使不受;防备6.XXX胜利做成某事8.send sb to do XXX派某人去做某事1.数词hundred,thousand,million,XXX的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变革划定规矩比较品级要变革,普通词尾加-er词尾如有哑音e,间接加r就能够一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾,要把y改i加erUnit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of充满2.grow up长大3.XXX up赶快4.XXX带回到某地5.more than超过6.in the middle of在....中央7.fight over为....争吵;争斗8. think about斟酌9.XXX XXX开始意识到10.ever since then从那时起11.a kind of一种12.such as比方13.XXX属于14.find out找出;查出15.at the end of the day在一天竣事的时候16.be famous for因为...而出名17. leave XXX遗忘;留下18.the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性用法归结1.XXX XXX完成做某事2.XXX抵达某地3.learn to do sth研究做某事4.XXX看到某人正在做某事6.XXX教或人某事e sth to do用某物做某事8.love to do/doing XXX喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事10.be kind to sb对某人友好11.hope to do XXX希望做某事12.have time to do sth有时间做某事13have nothing to do没什么事情可做语法点目前完成时Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time玩的兴奋2.put up搭建;支起3.in such a rapid way用如此快速的方式4.be able to do XXX能够做某事5.a couple of少数;几个6. on the other hand另一方面7.three quarters四分之三8.whether...or...不论...照旧...9.wake up醒来10.all year round一年到头,长年11.close to靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.watch sb to do sth观看或人做了某事4.XXX do XXX勉励或人做某事5. have problem (in)doing sth做某事很费力6.as...as..和...一样7.the best time to do sth做某事的最好工夫8.choose to do sth选择做某事9.tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分:have been to和have gone toUnit10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long多长,多长时间3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.XXX察看5.at first起初6. no longer不再;不复7..as for ...至于....8..to XXX说实在的9.search for寻找11.according to依据;按照12.in one’XXX...看13.in order to为了用法归结3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do XXX希望做某事7.one of+the +描述词最初级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do XXX过去常常做某事9.need to do sth需求做某事语法点目前完成时1.since和for指导状语的辨别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-XXX-havecatch a cold-have a coldput on-wearget to know-knowget to sleep-XXXgo out-XXX-be(in)die-be XXX-be overfall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member offall XXX XXX响应的介词close-be close。

八年级英语下期末复习知识点_八年级下期末英语复习资料

八年级英语下期末复习知识点_八年级下期末英语复习资料

八年级英语下期末复习知识点_八年级下期末英语复习资料复习过程,不仅是一个巩固英语知识和技能的过程。

八年级英语下学期的期末就到了,大家复习得怎么样了?下面是店铺为大家精心推荐的八年级英语下期末复习知识点,希望能够对您有所帮助。

八年级英语下期末复习知识点(一)1. so+谓语+主语:…也一样. 谓语:be动词/助动词/情态动词2. so+主语+谓语:的确如此,真的这样.3. help yourself/yurselves to...请随便吃点...4. 发现sb做sth : find sb doing sth5. 不完全同意I don’t really agree. 完全不同意I really don’t agree.6. 或者..或者...either…or…..就近原则既不..也不..neither…nor….就近原则既....又...both…and….谓语用复数7. 看起来,似乎It seems/seemed that…..8. 由于...而闻名be famous for….9. 餐馆就餐用语:a table for two/sit at the table by the window/here’s the menu/May I take your order?/could we have the bill?/That’s all.10. 问路Which is the way to…/where is…/How can I get to…/Is there a..near here/Can you tell me the way to…/Can you tell me how I can get to…?11. turn right at the third crossing/traffic lights在第3个路口往右拐=take the third crossing on your right12. 过桥go across the bridge=cross the bridge13. 走到路的尽头go up this road to the end=go on until you reach the end.14. at the street corner在街角15. on sb’s way to….在sb去…的途中/路上16. what’s the matter?=what’s wrong?=what’s the trouble?怎么了?17. be sick in hospital/in bed 生病住院/卧床18. Maybe it is there=it may be there可能在那里.19. It takes/took/will take sb+时间+to do sth. Sb做sth花费了…时间20. 路途遥远It’s (5 kms)far(away) from…=That’s quite a long way.21. wait for…等待22. 五分钟的步行/驾驶路程:five minutes’ walk/drive23. 迷路lose sb’s way/sb be lost/sb get lost24. just then=just at that time/moment就在那时25. 首先first of all=at first26. a big city like T okyo像东京这样的大城市27. It’s easy/interesting/important/ (for sb) to do sth.(对sb 来说)做sth是容易的/有趣的/重要的.28. if 条件状语从句:从句一般现在时,主句一般将来时。

八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳

八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳

八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点单词。

- matter n.问题;事情。

常用搭配:What's the matter (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了?- have a cold 感冒。

类似的表达还有:have a fever(发烧),have a cough (咳嗽)等。

- stomachache n.胃痛;腹痛。

“-ache”为后缀,表示疼痛,如:headache (头痛),toothache(牙痛)。

- foot n.脚,复数形式为feet。

- lie v.躺;平躺。

lie - lay - lain。

例如:You should lie down and rest.(你应该躺下休息。

)- rest v. n.放松;休息。

如:take a rest(休息一下)。

2. 重点短语。

- take one's temperature 量体温。

例如:The nurse took my temperature.(护士给我量了体温。

)- take breaks (take a break) 休息。

We should take breaks when we are tired.(当我们累的时候应该休息。

)- get off 下车。

He got off the bus at the next stop.(他在下一站下了公共汽车。

)- to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是;出乎……的意料。

To my surprise, he passed the exam.(令我惊讶的是,他通过了考试。

)- What should I do? 我应该做什么?用于询问建议。

- You should see a dentist and get an X - ray. 你应该去看牙医并且拍个X 光片。

should为情态动词,后接动词原形,表示建议。

八年级下册英语期末知识点整理

八年级下册英语期末知识点整理

八年级下册英语期末知识点整理
一、语法知识
1.时态
一般现在时
一般过去时
现在进行时
过去进行时
将来时
2.从句
名词性从句
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
宾语补足语从句
定语从句
状语从句
3.祈使句
4.被动语态
5.直接引语和间接引语
二、词汇
1.动词短语
惯用动词短语
习惯用语
动词短语的构成和用法
2.常用短语和固定搭配
3.同义词和反义词
4.词性转换
三、阅读理解
1.阅读技巧
找关键词
推断词义
上下文推断
主旨概括
2.不同题型的解题方法判断正误
选择填空
完形填空
阅读表达
四、写作技巧
1.作文结构
开头
内容段落
结尾
连结词语
2.注意事项
语法错误
时态错误
语态错误
行文连贯
词汇丰富
适当使用修辞手法
五、听力技巧
1.分辨信息的重要程度
2.记笔记技巧
3.推断信息
4.听力材料类型和解题要点
六、口语表达
1.日常交际用语
2.询问和提供信息
3.表达喜好和兴趣
4.描述事物
5.讨论观点和建议
七、背诵技巧
1.背诵方法和技巧
2.模仿和朗读技巧
八、补充资料
1.平时练习题集
2.教材补充练习
3.参考书目和学习资源
以上内容为八年级下册英语期末考试的知识点整理,希望能够帮助同学们更好地备考和提升英语水平。

人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)

人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)

人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)八年级下册英语知识点Unit 1 What’s the matter?【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you? = What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

八年级下册英语人教版期末单元基础知识点复习unit 1

八年级下册英语人教版期末单元基础知识点复习unit 1

英语新目标八年级下Unit 1 what’s the matter? 单元基础知识复习一、根据汉语提示,写出相应的单词1.问题;事情________2. 胃痛;腹痛________________3.咽喉;喉咙________4. 发烧________5.躺;平躺________6. 放松;休息________7.咳嗽____________8. 刀________9.牙痛___________10. 头痛___________11.间歇;休息________12.(使)疼痛;受伤________13.乘客;旅客______________14.问题;苦恼________15.击;打________16.她自己___________17.生病的;有病的________18.我们自己___________19.登山者;攀登者___________20.危险;风险;冒险________21.情况;状况___________22.血________23.意思是;打算;意欲________24.重要性;重要______________25.决定;抉择___________26.限制;约束;管理___________27.勇气;意志________28.死;死亡________二、单元语法情态动词shouldshould属情态动词, 后接动词原形, 没有人称和数的变化。

用于提出建议劝告别人。

should的否定形式为should not, 通常缩写为shouldn’t。

1. — Tom, I have a toothache. 汤姆, 我牙痛。

— You should see a dentist. 你应当去看牙医。

2. — I’m not feeling well these days. I have bad cough. 这些天我身体不适, 老是咳嗽。

— You shouldn’t smoke so much, I think. 我认为你不该抽这么多烟。

最新人教版英语八年级下册期末复习各单元知识点总复习

最新人教版英语八年级下册期末复习各单元知识点总复习

最新⼈教版英语⼋年级下册期末复习各单元知识点总复习Unit 1 What’s the matter?⼀、重点短语1. have a (high) fever 发(⾼)烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache ⽛疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝⾜够的⽔6. have a (bad)cold (重)感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a very sore throat 喉咙⾮常痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看⽛医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光⽚14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 伤⼝上敷药cut oneself 割伤某⼈⾃⼰16. feel very hot 感到很热have a headache 患头疼17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的⽅式take breaks 休息20. go to a doctor 看医⽣save an old man 拯救⼀位⽼⼈21. go along 沿着……22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help ⼤声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有⼼脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救⽣命hit an old man 撞了⼀位⽼⼈31. get into trouble 造成⿇烦32. right away ⽴刻;马上33. Because of+n.\pron. 由于…34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤fall down 摔倒36. put a bandage on sth. ⽤绷带包扎37. run it under water 在⽔流下冲洗38. feel sick 感到恶⼼39. have a nosebleed 流⿐⾎40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰hurt his back 伤到了后背rest for a few days 休息⼏天get hit on the head 头部挨打42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难get hit by a ball 被球击get sunburned 晒伤43. mountain climbing 登⼭运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险45. run out (of) ⽤完;⽤46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以⾄于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境⼬lose one’s life 丧命cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂bandage himself 给他⾃⼰包扎50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定the importance of making decision做决定的重要性52. take risks 冒险go mountain climbing 去爬⼭53. give up 放弃have a serious accident 遇到严重的意外54. talk about health problems谈论健康问题55. give advice 提建议⼆、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter(with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?I have a stomachache. 我肚⼦疼。

人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点

人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点

人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点八年级英语下册复习知识1What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. arrive at 到达(小地方)arrive in到达(大地方)reach 到达get to 到达I arrived in Beijing last night. = I reached Beijing last night .= I got to Beijing last night .如果宾语是副词here, there, home, 要把at/in/to省略。

arrive here/there/homeget here/there/home2. in front of… 在… 的前面 (某一范围外的前面)in the front of … 在… 的前面(某一范围内的前面)There are some big trees in front of the classroom building. 在教室的前面有一些大树。

I like sitting in the front of the taxi. 我喜欢坐在出租车的前排位置。

3. take off(1)起飞When did the plane take off yesterday? 飞机什么时候起飞?(2)脱下(衣帽等)He took off his coat as soon as he went into the room. 他一进房间就脱掉了外套。

(3)取消They will take off the 5 am train . 他们取消了早上5点的火车。

4. get out (of ) … 从……离开/出去/下来A car stopped and a girl got out of it.但从汽车/火车/船/飞机/马匹上下来, 用get off…5. follow(1)跟随 I followed him up he hill. 我跟着他上了山.(2)沿着……前进 Follow this road until you get to the post office. 顺着这条路一直到邮局.(3)听懂,理解Could you speak more slowly? I can’t follow you. 你能说慢点吗?我听不懂。

八年级下册英语各单元知识点

八年级下册英语各单元知识点

八年级下册英语各单元知识点一、单元一:日常交流与词汇1. 词汇:- 常见日常活动词汇(如:clean, read, play, study等)- 描述人物特征的形容词(如:friendly, hardworking, creative等)- 学校科目名称(如:math, science, history等)2. 语法:- 现在进行时的使用- 形容词的比较级和最高级3. 句型:- 描述正在进行的活动(I am + 动词-ing)- 询问和描述人物特征(He is... / She likes...)4. 听力与口语:- 练习听懂关于日常活动的对话- 练习用现在进行时描述自己和他人的活动二、单元二:旅行与交通1. 词汇:- 交通方式(如:by car, by train, by plane等)- 旅行相关词汇(如:hotel, museum, tourist等)- 地理名称和方位词(如:left, right, straight ahead等)2. 语法:- 一般将来时的使用- 可数名词和不可数名词的区分3. 句型:- 表达将来的计划(I will go... / We are going to...)- 询问和指示方向(Turn left at the traffic lights...)4. 听力与口语:- 练习听懂关于旅行计划和交通方式的对话- 练习制定和讨论旅行计划三、单元三:节日与文化1. 词汇:- 各种节日名称(如:Christmas, Halloween, New Year等)- 与节日相关的活动和习俗(如:trick or treat, fireworks, gift等)- 文化差异的表达(如:custom, tradition, culture等)2. 语法:- 过去时的使用- 动词的不规则过去式3. 句型:- 描述过去的节日经历(Last year, we... / I went to...) - 讨论不同文化的节日习俗(In my country, we... / They celebrate...)4. 听力与口语:- 练习听懂关于节日和文化的对话- 练习介绍自己的文化和询问他国文化四、单元四:环境保护与自然1. 词汇:- 环境问题相关词汇(如:pollution, recycle, save energy等) - 自然现象和地理特征(如:rainforest, desert, climate change等)- 动植物名称(如:tiger, panda, coral reef等)2. 语法:- 情态动词的用法(如:can, must, should等)- 动名词的使用3. 句型:- 表达环保建议和必要性(We should... / It's important to...)- 描述自然现象和保护措施(The rainforest is... / To protect...)4. 听力与口语:- 练习听懂关于环境问题的讨论和报告- 练习就环保话题发表意见和提出建议五、单元五:科技与未来1. 词汇:- 科技产品和设备(如:computer, robot, space shuttle等)- 与科技相关的动词和名词(如:download, program,innovation等)- 未来设想和预测(如:future, predict, possibility等)2. 语法:- 一般现在时和一般过去时的区别- 简单句和复合句的构成3. 句型:- 描述科技的发展和影响(The Internet has changed... / The first computer was...)- 表达对未来的预测和设想(In the future, we might... /It's possible that...)4. 听力与口语:- 练习听懂关于科技和未来的讲座和讨论- 练习就科技发展和未来趋势进行讨论六、单元六:健康与生活方式1. 词汇:- 健康相关词汇(如:exercise, diet, sleep等)- 生活方式的选择(如:habit, routine, balance等)- 健康问题和医疗行为(如:cold, allergy, visit the doctor 等)2. 语法:- 现在完成时的使用- 动词的过去分词形式3. 句型:- 描述自己的健康习惯(I have made... / I have stopped...) - 讨论健康问题和建议(You should... / It's better to...)4. 听力与口语:- 练习听懂关于健康和生活方式的对话和讨论 - 练习就健康话题。

人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理

人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理

人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1W hat’s the matter?一.重点短语归纳1.foot---feet脚tooth---teeth牙齿2.have a cold感冒3.have a stomachache胃疼4.have a sore back背疼5.have a sore throat喉咙疼6.have a fever发烧7.lie down and(have a)rest躺下休息have a rest休息8.hot tea with honey加蜜的热茶9.see a dentist看牙医see a doctor看医生10.drink lots of water多喝水11.lots of ,a lot of,许多。

大量a lota lot of=lots of,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,一般用在肯定句中。

:There are lots of(a lot of)books in our library.There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组,跟动词连用;表示十分,很等意思;Thanks a lot.12.have a toothache牙疼13.That’s a good idea好主意14.go to bed去睡觉go to bed early早上床睡觉15.feel well感到好 feel ill感到不舒服I don’t feel well=I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.16.start doing/to do sth开始做某事to do是一件事情完成了,开始做另外一件事情doing是原来的那件事情做到一半,现在又开始做了,是同一件事情。

17.two days ago两天前18.get some rest多休息,休息一会儿19.I think so我认为是这样20.be thirsty口渴21.be hungry饥饿22.be stressed out紧张23.listen to music听音乐24.healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26.need to do sth需要做某事I have a toothache.I need to see a dentist.我牙痛,我需要去看牙医.We need to keep our classroom clean.我们需要保持教室的干净.27.too much+不可数名词太多的…much too+形/副实在太…极其,非常too many+可数名词复数太多的…28.be good for sth./doing sth.对什么有益,对什么有好处be bad for sth./doing sth.对什么有害be good to对…好be good at=do well in在……方面好,擅长be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法1.be good for对......有益Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。

八年级下册英语期末复习要点

八年级下册英语期末复习要点

八年级下册英语期末复习要点再聪明的人,不通过复习也不可能牢固、系统地掌握好英语知识。

这是店铺整理的八年级下册英语期末复习要点,希望你能从中得到感悟!八年级下册英语期末复习要点(一)语法点拨:1.What’s the matter? 怎么了?相当于What’s wrong?/What’s the problem?2.have的用法动词,意为“得(病);患(病)”,相当于get。

有什么病,其结构为“have+a+病名”。

这时“a+病名”不表示数量,而表示一类事物。

常用短语有:have a cold患感冒 have a stomachache胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛 have a fever发烧 have a sore back 背痛 have a sore throat 喉咙痛3.lie的用法(1)作动词,意为“躺;位于”,常用短语有:lie down 躺下; lie in the south of...位于.....的南部(2)意为“撒慌”,既可作名词,又可作动词,常用短语有:lie to sb.=tell sb. a lie跟某人说谎(3)现在分词为lying4.on foot步行 at the foot of在......脚下5.You have a headache.=Your head hurts.6.get an X-ray进行x光拍片7.take one’s temperature量体温8.go to a doctor看医生9.without 介词,意为“没有;不用;不带有”。

常见结构有:without (doing) sth.如: He helped the old man without thinking twice. 他毫不犹豫去帮助那个老人。

10.agree with sb.同意某人的意见 agree to do sth.同意干某事11.Trouble的用法(1)v. 打扰如:I’m sorry to trouble you. 对不起,打扰你了。

人教版八年级下册英语期末复习:Unit 1-Unit 10 各单元重点语法知识点汇编(全面!)

人教版八年级下册英语期末复习:Unit 1-Unit 10 各单元重点语法知识点汇编(全面!)

人教版八年级下册英语期末复习:Unit 1-Unit 10各单元重点语法知识点汇编Unti1 what’s the matter?一、四会单词Matter, stomachache, foo, neck, stomach,throat, fever, toothache , headache, break, passenger,trouble, knee, nosebleed, climber, accident,situation, blood, importance, decision, spirit,death, nurse,lie, hurt,hit,press,breathe,mean,herself,ourselves,sore,sick, sunburned,cough, bandage, risk , control二、重点词组与句子1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于;由于14.in time及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管;管理32.give up 放弃重点句子:1.She talked about too much and didn’t drink enough water.She has a very sore throat.2.You need to take breaks away from the computer.3.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.4.The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road,a woman next to him was shouting for help.5.He expected most of or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.6.Thanks to him and the passengers,the mas was saved by doctors in time.7.It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.8.The driver didn’t think about himself,he only thought about saving a life.9.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.10.Because he could not free his arm,he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.11.When his water ran out,he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.12.Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”,and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.重点搭配:1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册unit5-8期末复习重点知识点总结及试卷

牛津译林版英语八年级下册unit5-8期末复习重点知识点总结及试卷

8B期末复习重点知识点总结及试卷一、重点单词及短语1.cut in on sb 插嘴,打断某人说话2.polite adj.---politely adv. 礼貌的/地3.leave the tap running 使水龙头一直开着4.queue for …排队等候…5.greet v. greeting n. 问候,打招呼greet sb 问候某人greet sb with …以…的方式问候某人6.shake sb’s hand与某人握手7.close adj.---closely adv. 亲密的/密切地8.avoid doing sth 避免做某事9.subject --- subjects(复数)话题,主题10.b ehave politely 举止文明11.i n public 公开地,在别人面前12.p ush in before others 在别人前面插队13.i n one’s way挡住某人的路14.a s well 也(用于句末)15.a s well as…还有(连接两个并列的部分)16.b y accident 偶然,意外地17.e xplain sth to sb 向某人解释某事18.k eep sb from doing sth 保护,使…免受于…19.w arn sb not to do sth 警告某人不要做某事20.d rop litter everywhere=litter everywhere 到处扔垃圾21.s ometime 某时(常与将来时和过去时连用)sometimes 有时(常与一般现在时连用)some time 一段时间some times 几次22.s oon after…不久以后23.t he purpose is to do sth 目的是为了做某事24.i n all 总计after all 毕竟above all 首要的是25.s upport sbwith one’s support支持某人26.m eaningful---meaningless (反义词)无意义的27.v olunteer to do sth 志愿/义务做某事28.e xpect to do sth 期待做某事29.c hance --- chances n. 机会(可数)It’s a chance to do sth一次做某事的机会have a chance to do sth 有一次做某事的机会30.b e similar to sth 与…相似31.g ive up (doing)sth 放弃做某事32.n ecessary---unnecessary(反义词)没有必要的33.b ack ground---backgrounds (可数)背景34.w ork closely with…与…密切合作35.a chieve v. 实现,达到achieve one’s dream实现梦想36.a chievement n. (可数)成就37.d onate…to doing sth捐献…做某事38.o perate on sbdo/have an operation on sb 给某人做手术39.g ive a helping hand 帮助,真出援助之手40.e specially +名词/代词/动名词/句子尤其是…41.b asic education 基础教育42.e qual rights 平等权利43.p revent the spread of…阻止/预防…扩散44.b lind---blindness n. 失明45.m ostly adv. 主要地,大部分地46.p atient---patients 病人(可数)47.a fford sth 买得起…afford to do sth 能做某事48.g o to hospital 去看病49.b e proud of…以…骄傲/自豪50.c arry on with sth 继续开展…51.h and out leaflets 发传单52.s et up 成立,建起53.i ncluding prep. 包括54.m ake up one’s mind to do sth决定做某事55.t urn off 关,关掉(电器)turn on 开,打开(电器)turn up 调高(音量)turn down 调低(音量)56.w ise---wisely adv. 明智地57.s eparate…into…把…分开成…58.a llow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事59.c ut down 砍到60.b e fined 被罚款61.d epend on/upon 依靠,取决于62.r un out 用完,耗尽(无被动语态)63.m ake a difference to sb/sth 对…有影响/起作用64.d o/have a survey 做研究,做调查65.d o harm to…be harmful to…对…有害66.i n place 在正确位置67.c oal/oil 煤/石油(不可数)68.c arefully---carelessly adv. (反义词)粗心地期末复习试卷一、单项选择1. Many years ________ since the earthquake took place in Wenchuan.A. passedB. has pastC. have passedD. has passed2. The Olympic Games____ us_____ a chance_____ show our skills to the world.A. provide; with; toB. provide; for; toC. provides; with; forD. provides; to; with3. We should do what we can _________ our environment from being polluted.A. protectB. to protectC. protectingD. protected4. She worked in ______hospital, and she went to ___ hospital to see her friends.A. a; theB. the; /C. the; theD. a; the5. ________ with your work , I think you will succeed.A. Carry awayB. Carry outC. Carry onD. Carry back6. Plenty of students enjoy playing online games _________ LOL(英雄联盟).A. specialB. especially C . especial D. specially7. His novels ________ well, and they _________ the other day.A. were sold; sold outB. sold; were sold outC. were sold out; soldD. sold, sold8. The girl went abroad for _______ study after she graduated from university.A farther B. further C. furthest D. farthest9. All__________ things can not live without air or water.A. liveB. livingC. livelyD. alive10.We can save water by taking shorter showers.---___________, turning off the tap when brushing teeth is also a good way.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. For example11. The new disease is _______that people are ________ go to public.A. so harmful; not warned toB. such harmful; warned not toC. very harmful; not warnedD. so harmful; warned not to12. What makes a _________ person? Or what leads to _____________?A. success; successfulB. successful; successC. success; successD. successful; successful13.---A poor man won a big prize. He became rich over night.---_______.A. Better safe than sorryB. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words14. ---Could I take some photos in the museum?---_______, or you will be fined.A. Go aheadB. Help yourselfC. I hope notD. You’d better not15. You live in the same community. It’s hard ___ you to avoid _____ each other.A. of; meetingB. for; to meetC. for; meetingD. of; to meet二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

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Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a (high) fever 发(高)烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a (bad)cold (重)感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a very sore throat 喉咙非常痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 伤口上敷药 cut oneself 割伤某人自己16. feel very hot 感到很热 have a headache 患头疼17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式 take breaks 休息20. go to a doctor 看医生 save an old man 拯救一位老人21. go along 沿着…… 22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 hit an old man 撞了一位老人31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻;马上33. Because of+n.\pron. 由于… 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤 fall down 摔倒 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. run it under water 在水流下冲洗 38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 hurt his back 伤到了后背rest for a few days 休息几天 get hit on the head 头部挨打42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 get hit by a ball 被球击get sunburned 晒伤43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险45. run out (of) 用完;用 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮lose one’s life 丧命 cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂bandage himself 给他自己包扎50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定 the importance of making decision做决定的重要性52. take risks 冒险 go mountain climbing 去爬山53. give up 放弃 have a serious accident 遇到严重的意外54. talk about health problems谈论健康问题 55. give advice 提建议二、重点句型1. Wha t’ s the matter?What’ s the matter(with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’ s wrong w ith you? 你怎么了?I have a stomachache. 我肚子疼。

2. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.下次你不应该吃这么多。

What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

② You shouldn’ t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。

3. You need to take breaks away from the computer. 你需要远离电脑去休息。

你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?4. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 但是令他惊讶的是,他们都同意和他去。

5. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. 在这本书中,Aron 阐述了做出正确决定以及掌握生命的重要性。

三、书面表达假如你是Gina, Judy的老师,表格内容是你根据他们的问题提出的一些建议。

写一篇60is that she should go to bed early and she shouldn't watch too much TV so that she can get enough sleep and she will feel energetic next day. Julie is a bit fat so she should take more exercise and she shouldn't eat too much meat and junk food.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经… 过去_5. care for 关心;照顾 be/arrive late for…因……迟到6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时up 打扫(或清除)干净 9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out=hand out 分发;散发 11. come up with 想出;提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌 give up doing sth. 放弃做…14. try out 试用;试行 several hours each week 每周几小时want to be an animal doctor成为兽医15. work for 为…工作;为….效力 volunteer to do sth. 志愿(有义务)做某事future dream job未来梦想的职业16. put up 建造;举起;张贴 how to care for animal如何照顾动物such a strong feeling of satisfaction一种极强的满足感17. hand ~ sth to sb, ~ sb sth把…递交给… get better 变得更好the look of joy愉快的表情 on one’s own face在某物主人的脸上18. a book lover书迷;书籍爱好者 read by oneself自读at the age of 4 在…四岁时=when sb. was 4 years old19. call up 打电话;召集 see in their eyes 从他们的眼中go on a different journey with each book 进行一本新书的不同之旅come true 实现 at the same time在……的同时19. put off doing sth. 推迟;延迟做某事20. for example 比如;例如 at least 至少make lots of money 赚许多钱 be worried about 对…担忧in one’s free time在某人空闲时间里21. raise money for homeless people 为无家可归的人筹钱;募捐One of the countries in Africa 非洲国家之一for a few months 几个月 move to another place 搬到另外一个地方22. take after 与......相像; 23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补;解25. be similar to 与……相似 stop to do sth.停正在做事去做另件事26. set up 建立;设立 make a difference to对…有影响a friend of mine=one of my friends 我的一个朋友be/get excited about sth/doing sth 对某事(做某事)而感到激动have difficulty (in) doing 在做某事方面有困难27. disabled people 残疾人28. be able to 能够 make it possible for sb. to do sth,使某人有可能做某事29.give orders 发出指令 after-school reading program课外阅读项目get a special trained dog 获得一只经过特殊训练的狗30. be interested in sth/doing sth 对…感兴趣 be/feel lucky to do sth.幸运的做某事31. be good at…/do well in…擅长 32. be strong in …在…方面很强33. help out as a volunteer 帮忙做一名志愿者34. be free to do sth 有空做某事 work out fine 产生良好的效果35. set up a call-in center for parents 为家长开通了一部热线36. put up some signs asking for old bikes 张贴一些标志来求购旧自行车二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。

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