人教版高中英语必修一Unit2-单词讲解
新人教高中英语选择性必修一Unit2Looking ito the future全单元词汇讲解课件
6) The children preferred __t_o__c_y_c_l_e__（cycle） to the countryside rather than __s_ta__y__ (stay)indoors all day.
instant n. 瞬间; 片刻 adj. 立即的; 速食的; 速溶的
1)My mother has a good command of several languages, such as English, French, Danish.
我妈妈精通好几种语言，比如英语、法语和丹麦语。
2)The officer commanded his soldiers to fire.
任何学生都必须遵守校规。
disobey v. 不服从；违抗
warning n. 警告; 警示(可数); 先兆
Let me give you a word of warning . 我来提醒你一句。
warn v. 警告; 告戒; 提醒注意 医生告诫我不要喝酒。 The doctor warned me not to drink.
persuade sb not to do sth =persuade/talk sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事
persuade sb that … 使某人相信…… persuade sb of sth 使某人相信某事
persuasion n.说服
persuasive adj.有说服力的
1) You prefer healthy food __to___ fast food. 2) Unlike fast food places, fine dining shops prefer customers __t_o_s_t_a_y____
新人教版(2019)高中英语必修一Unit 2 重点单词详解(超级详细)
新人教版高中英语教材必修一Unit 2 Travelling around 1.apply / əˈplaɪ/ vi. &vt.申请；请求vt. 应用; 涂（油漆、乳剂）Application n.[1].申请make an application （for sth）提交申请...fill in an application form 填写申请(表)[2]. 应用；运用；[app] 应用程序：APP is short for application.This is a new invention that will have a wide range of applications in industry.这是一项可在工业上广泛应用的新发明。
[同义词辨析]use, apply, employ,utilize 这些动词均含"使用，应用"之意。
use：普通用词，着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。
apply：指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。
employ：指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物，可以与use换用，但强调进行选择、充分利用。
utilize：侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。
书面用词。
2.sight /saɪt/ n. 景象; 视野; 视力sight 搭配(1)come into sight 进入视线；映入眼帘：As the plane came down through the clouds, green fields and white houses came into sight.(2)catch sight of 看见；发现：Suddenly, I caught sight of my English teacher in the crowd.(3)lose sight of 看不见；忽略；I lost sight of him in the crowd.(4)in sight 看得见，在视线内(5)out of sight 看不见(6)at first sight 一见(就)；乍一看：fall in love with sb at first sightAt first sight, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone.(7)at the sight of 一看见：Some people will faint at the sight of blood.(8)(谚语)眼不见，心不想out of sight, out of mind3.amaze v. 使惊奇/惊愕be amazed at/by/that.. 对....感到惊奇be amazed to doamazing / əˈmeɪzɪŋ / adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的amazing sightsamazed / əˈmeɪzd / adj. （人感到）惊奇的；惊喜的amazement n. to one's amazement 令某人惊讶的[同义词辨析]surprise, amaze, astonish, stun这些动词均含"使惊愕，使惊讶，使惊奇"之意。
新人教版(2019)高中英语必修一Unit 2 重点单词详解(超级详细)
新人教版(2019)高中英语必修一Unit 2 重点单词详解(超级详细)Apply means to make a request or use something。
For example。
you can apply for a job or apply cream to your face。
Sight refers to what you can see or your XXX see.When you apply for something。
you are making a request for it。
You can apply for a job。
a visa。
or a n。
You can also apply something to a surface or use it in a particular way。
For example。
you can apply cream to your face to moisturize it.Sight refers to what you can see or your ability to see。
You can catch sight of something。
which means to see or notice it。
For example。
you might catch sight of your friend in a crowd or catch sight of a beautiful sunset。
Sight can also refer to your fieldof n or what you are able to see from a particular n.I lost sight of him in the crowd。
and I couldn't find him no matter how hard I tried。
新人教版高中英语必修一Unit 2 重点单词详解(超级详细)
新人教版高中英语教材必修一Unit 2 Travelling around 1.apply / əˈplaɪ/ vi. &vt.申请；请求vt. 应用; 涂（油漆、乳剂）Application n.[1].申请make an application （for sth）提交申请...fill in an application form 填写申请(表)[2]. 应用；运用；[app] 应用程序：APP is short for application.This is a new invention that will have a wide range of applications in industry.这是一项可在工业上广泛应用的新发明。
[同义词辨析]use, apply, employ,utilize 这些动词均含"使用，应用"之意。
use：普通用词，着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。
apply：指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。
employ：指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物，可以与use换用，但强调进行选择、充分利用。
utilize：侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。
书面用词。
2.sight /saɪt/ n. 景象; 视野; 视力sight 搭配(1)come into sight 进入视线；映入眼帘：As the plane came down through the clouds, green fields and white houses came into sight.(2)catch sight of 看见；发现：Suddenly, I caught sight of my English teacher in the crowd.(3)lose sight of 看不见；忽略；I lost sight of him in the crowd.(4)in sight 看得见，在视线内(5)out of sight 看不见(6)at first sight 一见(就)；乍一看：fall in love with sb at first sightAt first sight, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone.(7)at the sight of 一看见：Some people will faint at the sight of blood.(8)(谚语)眼不见，心不想out of sight, out of mind3.amaze v. 使惊奇/惊愕be amazed at/by/that.. 对....感到惊奇be amazed to doamazing / əˈmeɪzɪŋ / adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的amazing sightsamazed / əˈmeɪzd / adj. （人感到）惊奇的；惊喜的amazement n. to one's amazement 令某人惊讶的[同义词辨析]surprise, amaze, astonish, stun这些动词均含"使惊愕，使惊讶，使惊奇"之意。
高中英语新版人教必修一Unit 2 Travelling around知识点(单词短语语法句型)归纳
Unit2 Travelling around核心考点归纳【重点单词】We should try to learn economic theory and apply it.我们应努力学习经济理论并能应用。
②They may apply_to_join the organization.他们可以申请加入该组织。
③Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art.现在研究人员正在将科学方法应用于艺术的普遍性研究中。
④Please clean the wound with a clean cloth and then apply_the_medicine_to it.请用干净的布擦伤口，然后把药涂在伤口上。
①They found a little two－roomed flat to rent.他们找到了一个出租的小两居室。
②The apartment rents_for $500 a month.这套房间每月租金为500美元。
③They actually moved down from upstairs because the rent was that expensive. 他们确实从楼上搬到了楼下，因为房租太贵了。
④We rented the villa to an American couple.我们将别墅出租给了一对美国夫妇。
I haven't packed my suitcase yet.我的行李箱还没收拾好呢。
②After dinner the customer packed_up the remains on the table.饭后，顾客把桌子上的剩饭打包了。
③He used to smoke a_pack_of cigarettes a day.过去他常常一天抽一包烟。
人教高中英语必修一unit-2-English-around-the-world-单词讲解
latest adj.最新的；最近的;最后的 lately(＝recently) adv.最近；近来
选词填空(latter/later/late/lately/latest) ①Here are Tom and David; the _l_a_t_te_r__ is my
04 come up
come up①_上__来__,走__近_②__被__提_出____ ③__发_生__，__出__现___④__发__芽____
英译汉 (1)A foreigner came up to me and asked me the way to the railway station. 一个外国人走到我面前问我去火车站的路。 (2)The grass is just beginning to come up.
(1)vt. 以……为根据
base... on/upon 把……建立在……的基础上 be based on/upon 以……为基础/依据
(2)n.基部；基地；基础 at the base of 以……为基点；在……的底部
1.你不应该把自己的快乐建立在别人的痛苦之上。
You shouldn’t base your happiness on/upon the other’s sadness.
④The koala(考拉) is native ___to____Australia.
____考__拉__原___产__于__澳__大__利__亚__。________________________
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Unit 2 词汇讲解 65张--2021-2022学年高一英语人教版必修第一册
6.arrange安排+ ment名词后缀arrangement安排，布置
7.extreme极端的+ ly表副词 extremely极端地，非常地
8.source来源，出处n
9.narrow 狭窄的 adj
（使）变窄v
• He narrowed his eyes and gazed at the horizon.
19.unique独一无二的，独特的
20.path 小路 n
①路线 n The tornado destroyed everything in its path.
龙卷风摧毁了沿途的一切。
②道路 n I hope you will choose a different path.
我希望你会选择一条不同的道路。
15.recognise辨认出v
• ①承认v
recognise that +句子
• One must recognise that homesickness is
natural. 我们必须承认思乡是正常的。
• ②认可v
• British medical qualifications are recognised in
我们想要一间可以看见大海的房间。
41.sight视力n
景象n
• Street dentists are a common sight in Pakistan.
在巴基斯坦，街头牙医随处可见。
42.statue 雕塑，雕像n
43.BCE公元前
共同+ ment思考，神智-共同 思考- comment评论n
35.de向下+ tail切割- detail细节
人教版高一英语必修一Unit 2词汇解释
必修1-Unit 2词汇手记名词篇——我包揽主宾的n.君喊你的名字你敢应吗？=￣ω￣=1.subway 地下人行道地铁=metro=underground2.elevator 可以按去几楼的电梯(美)=lift(英)扶手电梯escalator3.petrol 汽油(英)=gasoline(美)形近词pistol手枪4.gas 气体liquid液体solid固体形近词gu ts (常用复数)勇气，胆量→He doesn't have the guts to quit a well-paid job.5.voyage 航海之行voyage指乘船/飞机去某地，故译作“航海/航空”journey从A到B的远途陆路旅行，抽象也表示人生旅程（life journey）trip指有特殊目的或定期的旅行，不限长短。
tour指那种各个景点打卡，最后会返回出发地的周游/短途巡游travel泛指去到某地，也特指国与国之间旅行6.apartment (美)公寓/单元7.AD 公元(放在年份后) BC公元前8.Danish (n.) 丹麦语(adj.) 丹麦/丹麦人(单复数同形)/丹麦语的9.vocabulary 词汇/词汇量/词表10.Shakespeare 莎士比亚11.spelling 拼写/拼法词源(v.) spell12.identity身份(n.) identification 鉴定/辨认/确定/身份证明ID=identification=identity card身份证(v.) identi f y(adj.)identical完全同样的=totally the same13.Singapore 新加坡(n.) Singapore an (复数加s)14.Malaysia 马来西亚(n.) Malaysian (复数加s)age用法/用量，词语惯用法→a book on modern English usage→water usage词源(n./v.) useuse作n.时是“使用/用处”的意思→the use of nuclear weapon→no use to me对我无用处mand-1(n.) command er指挥官a) 控制under/at sb’s command受某人控制→The team is under/at my command.at sb’s command运用自如→a pianist with the keys at his commandin command of sth.→He felt fully in command of the situation. 他觉得完全控制了局面。
人教版高中英语新教材必修一 book1 unit2单词课件
n. recognition 识别，承认，认出 recognize sb/sth by/from… 通过…认出某人或某物 recognize…as/to be… 把…看作/认为是… be recognized as / to be被看作/认为是 recognize that+从句 承认… it’s recognized that... 人们意识到…. beyond/out of recognition 认不出来
extremely adv. 极其，非常 常放在形容词前，修饰形容词---extremely beautiful
extreme adj. 非常的
extreme dangere极端的危险
a narrow escape 九死一生 narrow-minded 心胸狭窄的，气量小的 narrow the gap between…and… 缩小...与…之间的差距 narrow down减少，缩小，限制 narrow one’s eyes眯起眼睛 adv. Narrowly 勉强地 n. narrowness 狭窄，狭隘
arrangement make arrangements/an arrangement for为…做准备/安排 arrive at/come to/conclude an arrangement [with sb] [和某人]谈妥，达成协议
arrange v. arrange for sth安排某事 arrange to do sth安排做某事 arrange sth for sb为某人安排某事 arrange for sb to do sth安排某人做某事
人教版高中英语必修一Unit2 重点词组讲解含例句
高中英语必修一Unit 2重点词组讲解含例句walk the dog 遛狗While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗的时候，你太大意了，一松手，狗就被车撞了。
cross the street过马路When crossing the street, you should be careful.过马路时，你应当小心。
turn into变成If heated, water can be turned into vapour.如果受热，水会变成蒸气。
stop sb and ask sth 拦住某人问某事Whenever possible they would stop him and ask the three questions.可能的话，他们就让他停下问他这三个问题。
crazy about 对…狂热I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
get home回到家It was three o’clock when I got home.我到家的时候三点。
at …o’clock在几点整It was at three o’clock that I got home.三点钟我到的家。
bring up 长大It was in his town that he was brought up.他是在镇上被养大的。
did do sth 确实做了某事，表示强调He did go to the airport yesterday, but he didn’t find you.他昨天确实去了机场，但他没有找到你。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 2 Travelling Around单词词汇讲解
poformed that he doesn’t qualify
the scholarship because of
his academic background.
qualified
③ In the first place, with a good command of English, I’m quite
highest level.
an
③ Although diascahbilevde, dhehhearsaamlwbaityisonhad
ambition to be an astronomer.
④ She finally
of becoming a famous writer.
她终于实现了当著名作家的夙愿。
随堂演练 单句语法填空/完成句子
① My Fair Lady is adapted from a Greek story Pygmalion by George
Bernard Shaw. ② The little boy made an adaptation(adapt) to his new school finally. ③ Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate. ④ Some kids may not be able to adapt themselves(they) completely to their new surrounding as expected. ⑤ It’s thought that one’s anxiety often occurs as a result of his unsuccessful
交纳会费并不qu能ali使fy你sb自. fo动r.成.. 使为某会人员具。备……
人教版高中英语必修一Unit2 单词讲解 精品优选公开课件
③ The sun came up. 太阳升起来了。 ④ The question never came up. 不曾出现过这个问题。 ⑤ He came up and said hello to us.
他靠近并和我们打招呼。 ⑥ The grass will come up again in spring. 春天草会再度发芽。
Mr Wang is good at several foreign languages, such as English and French． 2) for example 一般只列举几类人或事物中的“一个”， 其位置可在句首、句中或句末，经常用逗号分开。如：
Mr Wang is good at several foreign languages, for example, English．
______ spoken English.
A. to practise B. practicing
C. practice
D. practised
10. such as 例如，诸如此类，像……这样的
Ball games such as basketball and football are very exciting． 球类运动，如篮球和足球，都很激动人心。 【辨析】such as, for example 1)such as 用于列举同类人或事物中的若干例子，但不 能全部列出。如：
5. come up
上来, 走近; 被提出; （植物）发芽; （太阳）升起 come up to + 地点 上某地来 come up with 提出 想出 ① He came up with a good idea in the meeting. 他在会议中提出了一项好建议。 ② The problem came up in the meeting. 问题在会议中被提出来了。
人教版必修一unit2单词讲解概要17页PPT
60、生活的道路一旦选定，就要勇敢地 走到底是生活，而且是现在、过 去和未 来文化 生活的 源泉。 ——库 法耶夫 57、生命不可能有两次，但许多人连一 次也不 善于度 过。— —吕凯 特 58、问渠哪得清如许，为有源头活水来 。—— 朱熹 59、我的努力求学没有得到别的好处， 只不过 是愈来 愈发觉 自己的 无知。 ——笛 卡儿
人教版必修一unit2单词讲解概要
16、人民应该为法律而战斗，就像为 了城墙 而战斗 一样。 ——赫 拉克利 特 17、人类对于不公正的行为加以指责 ，并非 因为他 们愿意 做出这 种行为 ，而是 惟恐自 己会成 为这种 行为的 牺牲者 。—— 柏拉图 18、制定法律法令，就是为了不让强 者做什 么事都 横行霸 道。— —奥维 德 19、法律是社会的习惯和思想的结晶 。—— 托·伍·威尔逊 20、人们嘴上挂着的法律，其真实含 义是财 富。— —爱献 生
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A.is based on
B.based on
C.basing on
D.which based upon
13
7. at present =at the moment present (adj.)
现在的，目前的，可作前置定语 出席的，在场的，可作后置定语
the present situation/the people present be present at the meeting present (n.) 礼物=gift
(1) n.___基__础_；__基__地__；_根__基____
Eg: Our company’s base is in beijing.
(2) vt. __建__于_…__之__上__；_以__…__为_基__础_
用法：base A on B
A以B为基础
被动 A be based on B A建于B基础之上
An important official will visit our school.
officer n. 军官
He is an officer in the army.
5
2.voyage/journey/travel/trip/tour
voyage: 去国外或较远地方的海上旅行 journey: 指较远的从一地到另一地旅行 travel: 一系列的旅程，尤指旅行的概念 trip: (短途)旅行 tour: 为了公务、娱乐或教育参观多处名胜
Eg: (1)One should always base his opinion on facts.
被动One’s opinion should always be based on facts.
(2)----What are you mailing, Linda?
-----A textbook_____a new method of teaching physics. I want my friend to take a look at it.
The giant panda is native to China. The giant panda is a native of China. 大熊猫是中国特有的动物。
n. 本地人,本国人 Are you a native here, or just a visitor?
你是本地人， 或者只是游客?
Unit2 English Around
the World
1
重点单词
1． official adj.官方的；正式的；
公务的 n. 行政官员→ office n．办公室
→ officer n．公务员,军官
n．本23．．地人vnoa；ytaigv本ee 国and．人j.本航(可国行数的；）；航本海地的
的旅行
6
【练习】 1). It is tiring to take a long _j_o_u_rn_e_y_ by train fromParis to Moscow. 2). The __v_o_y_a_g_e__ from England to Australia used to take several months. 3). We’ll have time for a __t_r_ip__ to France next weekend. 4). We went on a guided __to_u_r__ round the castle.
10
太阳升起来了。 The sun came up. • 不曾出现过这个问题。 • The question never came up. • 他靠近并和我们打招呼。 • He came up and said hello to us. • 春天草会再度发芽。 • The grass will come up again in spring.
11
come across 偶然遇到，发现，被理解 come about 发生 come true 实现 come back 回来， 恢复记忆 come on 催促, 快速运动;得了吧 come out 出现，出版,开花 come in 进来 come over 从一地到另一地
12
6 .base
7
3. because of后边加名词或动名词短语 because是连词, 所以后边跟句子 He came to work late because he got
up late. He came to work late because of
get土的,本国的,土生的 (+to)
14
presence n．在场，出席
I was surprised by the presence of so
many people at the meeting. 这么多人出席会议使我感到吃惊。
9
5. come up 上来, 走近; 被提出; （植物）发芽; （太 阳）升起 come up to 地点 上某地来 come up with 提出 想出 He came up with a good idea in the meeting. 问题在会议中被提出来了。 •The problem came up in the meeting.
(反义词)
former
3
重点短语
1． because of 因为；由于 2． come up 走近；上来；提出 3． at present 现在；目前 4． make use of 利用；使用 5． such as 例如……；像这种的
4
1. official adj. 官方的，正式的 official language official news n. 政府官员
4．
adv.实际上；事实上
→
acatduja. lly
actual
2
5． base vt.以……为根据
n．基部；基地；基础
adv.逐67．．渐地gr；ad逐ua步l 地adjn.逐．gr渐a词d的u汇a；l；ly逐词步汇的量→； 词表 vocabulary
8．
adj.较后的；后半的；(两
者中)后者lat的ter→