第三人称单数 超详细带练习题
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teach
teaches
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的,把y改成ies
fly
flies
study studies
4.以元音字母加y结尾的动词,直接加s say says play plays
5.不规则动词
have has
一、he, she, it是第三人称单数。
like
likes
He
likes watching TV.
第三人称单数
• 含义: • 在一般现在时或进行时的情况下,当主语 是第三人称单数的时候,谓语动词要有所 改变,一般是加-s,也有特殊情况。 eg. She likes apples. • He is happy to attend the meeting. • Mary plans to swim this afternoon. • My mother asks me to help her.
8. His uncle __________ (not get) up early everyday.
1.Ben_____a new bicycle. A.have B.has C.are D.were 2.Kitty_____her bicycle to the park. A.ride B.riding C.rides D.ridden 3.A man _____in front of his car. A.walk B.walks C.walking D.work 4.Sam’s bicycle ______a bell. A.have B has C.having D.is having 5.The girl _______ “Excuse me” A.say B.saying C.says D.sayes
6.How _____it feel? A.does B.do C.are D.is 7.Mike______not like his bike. A.do B.is C.does D.are 8.He ______apples. A.likes B.like C.does D.are 9.He_______with his nose. A.smelling B.smells C.smell D.is smell 10.Lucy_______with her hands. A.touch B.touching C.touches D.touchs
He
football very well.
二. 单个人名、地名或称呼单数作主语;是第三人称单数。
like
likes
Lucy
人名
shopping.
play the guitar
plays the guitar
My brother
plays
the guitar after school.
称呼单数
Beijing
3. 主语是不可数名词时 eg. Meat is in that plate. 肉在那个盘子里面。 4. 不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something及this, that作主 语时 eg. Everyone is here. That is mine
一.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I usually ____ (go) running for half an hour at the weekend.
2. My mom ______ (like) wபைடு நூலகம்tching TV.
3. This ___(be) my cat. It ____(love) me.
人称代词
人
称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称 单数 复数
单数 复数 单数 复数 分类
I 宾格 me us you you We you you he
she
it
they them
him her it
I like English.
He/ She likes English. Angle likes English.
9. There_____ (be) some bread on the table. 10. Either I or he_____ (like) playing soccer.
1. Jack_______ (love) his mother very much. 2. Mary and Lily______ (come) from the same country. 3. The juice(果汁)_____ (be) in the fridge(冰箱). 4. “2”______ (sound) like “too”.
地名
(be)
in China.
Seasons Class
称呼
12 students.
(have)
三. 单数可数名词 作主语时,是第三人称单数。
have
has
A pig
four legs.
have
has
A tree
many leaves.
run
runs
The rabbit
fast.
四. this / that 或者this/that+可数名词单数作主语时, 用第三人称单数。
到底什么在什么情况下要把动词变成单三呢?
第三人称单数动词变化的运用条件:
1. 一般现在时或是现在进行时 eg. He is playing basketball now. she walks after supper everyday. 2. 主语为第三人称单数,单数名词当主语时 eg. She, he, it, Lucy, Kate, Li Ming.
Guessing games
He
TV everyday.
do exercise
She
exercise every morning.
eat fish
My cat
fish everyday.
play basketball
He
the basketball everyday.
surf the internet
There
something wrong with the watch.
这块手表有毛病。
六. 不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。
The milk
in the glass.
The bread
big.
七. 当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。
"6"
a lucky number.
"6"是个吉利数字。
这里有一个严肃的问题: 当主语为第三人称单数时,谁要变成单三?
观察下图,看看你是否有答案?
He is watching TV now.
They are watching TV now.
当然是我百变的 大咖啦! 你就说还有谁?
动词
给你点小颜色看看
• • • • • • •
将以下句子的主语改成“He” 1. I am ambusy. He is busy. have 2. I have a new book. He has a new book. 3. I always enjoy a good film. enjoy He always enjoys a good film.
be
is This a pen.
be
is
That
an eraser.
look
looks
This girl
beautiful.
五. someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something 等作主语时,是第三人称单数。
be
is
Nobody
in the classroom.
_____ my homework ______ coffee ______ to bed ________TV _______ lunch ______up ________ food ________ _______ ________ back home
go to bed
watch TV have lunch get up buy food fly study come back home
请问这位 打次先生你每次换装的 规律是什么呢?
动词
动词的第三人称单数构成
1 一般直接在动词后面加 s
read reads cook cooks
bring brings use uses
2 以 sh,ch, th ,s,x和o结尾的动词加 es miss misses go goes watch watches
5. The tiger____ (be) a dangerous animal. 6. Shanghai_______ (be) a modern city. 7. Everybody_____ (know) Jay Chou. 8. This_____ (be) my new pen pal.
6,Sam______(put) it under his arm. 7.The boy_______(chase) it. 8.Kitty ______ (watch)TV everyday. 9.He______(feed)them at 8:00 in the morning. 10.When ______(do) he get up?
My father
the internet everyday.
do exercise
The rat exercise everyday.
swim
swims
She
after school.
read
reads
He
books everyday.
play football
plays football
1.She ______(do) homework by herself.
2.Jack ______(go) home by bike everyday. 3.The man often______ (climb) up the hill. 4.Her mum ______(run) in the morning. 5.He ______ (do not)like apple.
"I"
a letter.
"I"是个字母.
练习
• I. 写出第三人称单数: wash washes match matches guess guesses Study studies Finish finishes Go goes Snow snows Carry carries
do my homework drink coffee
4. ____ (be) your sister a member of the Reading Club?
5. She often _____ (finish) her homework at 9:00.
6. Cats like _____ (eat) fish.
7. We ________ (not have) a Music lesson.